TWM542738U - Easily assembled lampshade structure - Google Patents

Easily assembled lampshade structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM542738U
TWM542738U TW106201224U TW106201224U TWM542738U TW M542738 U TWM542738 U TW M542738U TW 106201224 U TW106201224 U TW 106201224U TW 106201224 U TW106201224 U TW 106201224U TW M542738 U TWM542738 U TW M542738U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lamp cover
base
lampshade
lamp
easy
Prior art date
Application number
TW106201224U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jin-Fu Hu
Original Assignee
Fu Erl Ta Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Fu Erl Ta Enterprise Co Ltd filed Critical Fu Erl Ta Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority to TW106201224U priority Critical patent/TWM542738U/en
Publication of TWM542738U publication Critical patent/TWM542738U/en

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Description

易於組裝之燈罩結構Easy to assemble lampshade structure

本創作係有關一種燈罩結構,尤指無需工具即能穩固組裝於基座或便於由基座上拆解之燈罩者。The present invention relates to a lampshade structure, especially a lampshade that can be stably assembled to a base or disassembled by a base without tools.

按,LED燈具具有環保、省電及壽命長…等優點,而被廣為使用於各式照明燈具上,且隨著節能減碳呼籲下,逐漸普及於照明產業及市場。目前,不論是使用於居家環境或展場投射之LED燈具,為了便於組接於現有燈座,故其結構通常包含有電接頭,而習知LED燈具,請配合參閱第1圖所示,其係於電接頭11電性連接有具LED元件121之基座12,且將基座12組設於散熱模組13上,並將燈罩14固定於基座12或散熱模組13上,以完成LED燈具1之組裝。然而,燈罩14通常是利用黏膠黏固、設置對應螺紋相螺合或以螺絲鎖固的方式固定在基座12或散熱模組13上,但以黏膠黏固與螺絲鎖固具有組裝手續繁雜、不易拆解以及成本高昂之缺失,而分別設對應螺紋相螺合則容易發生燈罩14鬆脫問題,此外,當設於基座12上之LED元件121發生故障時,該燈罩14難以由基座12或散熱模組13上拆解,造成元件更換、檢測或維修上之不便。According to the advantages of environmental protection, power saving and long life, LED lamps are widely used in various types of lighting fixtures, and gradually become popular in the lighting industry and market with the call for energy saving and carbon reduction. At present, LED lamps used in home environments or exhibition sites are usually equipped with electrical connectors for easy assembly in existing lamp holders. For conventional LED lamps, please refer to Figure 1 for details. The pedestal 12 having the LED element 121 is electrically connected to the electrical connector 11 , and the pedestal 12 is assembled on the heat dissipation module 13 , and the lamp cover 14 is fixed on the pedestal 12 or the heat dissipation module 13 to complete Assembly of LED lamps 1. However, the lamp cover 14 is usually fixed by the adhesive, the corresponding thread is screwed or screwed to the base 12 or the heat dissipation module 13, but the adhesive is fixed by the glue and the screw. It is complicated, difficult to disassemble, and costly is missing, and it is easy to cause the lamp cover 14 to loosen when the corresponding thread phase is screwed, and further, when the LED element 121 provided on the base 12 fails, the lamp cover 14 is difficult to be The base 12 or the heat dissipation module 13 is disassembled, which causes inconvenience in component replacement, detection or maintenance.

為改善上述缺失,故中華民國公告第M443120號專利,係揭露一種「LED燈具結構」,其係於散熱座設有複數第一定位孔及複數第二定位孔,並於燈罩設有複數扣合元,且於散熱座與燈罩之間設有環狀件,該環狀件具有複數卡鈎元、複數定位元、階狀定位部以及複數組接槽,使燈罩能透過扣合元對應嵌合於環狀件之組接槽,並利用組接槽內之彈性夾片頂抵使燈罩能穩固結合於環狀件,再將環狀件組裝於散熱座,以完成燈具之組裝。然而,上述前案需於散熱座與燈罩之間額外設置環狀件,且各部件之卡合結構複雜而細小,容易於組裝或拆解過程斷裂。In order to improve the above-mentioned deficiency, the Republic of China Announcement No. M443120 discloses a "LED lamp structure" which is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes and a plurality of second positioning holes in the heat sink, and is provided with a plurality of fastenings in the lamp cover. And a ring member is disposed between the heat sink and the lamp cover, the ring member has a plurality of hook elements, a plurality of positioning elements, a step positioning portion and a plurality of array connecting grooves, so that the lamp cover can be inserted through the fastening element The ring is formed in the groove, and the elastic clip in the assembly groove is used to abut the lamp cover to be firmly coupled to the ring member, and then the ring member is assembled to the heat sink to complete the assembly of the lamp. However, in the foregoing case, an annular member is additionally disposed between the heat sink and the lamp cover, and the engaging structure of each component is complicated and small, which is easy to be broken during assembly or disassembly.

另,中華民國公告第M445110號專利,係揭露一種「發光二極體燈具」,其係於燈罩下緣成型有複數呈倒勾狀之組設部,並於燈座設有成型為凸肋狀之相對組設部,使燈罩能透過將組設部滑入相對組設部之方式來完成燈罩的組裝。In addition, the Republic of China Announcement No. M445110 discloses a "light-emitting diode lamp" which is formed with a plurality of hook-shaped assembly portions at the lower edge of the lampshade, and is formed into a convex rib shape at the lamp holder. The opposite assembly unit enables the lamp cover to complete the assembly of the lamp cover by sliding the assembly portion into the opposite assembly portion.

有鑑於習知燈具之燈罩透過黏膠黏固或螺絲鎖固的方式具有組裝手續繁雜、不易拆解與成本高昂之缺失,而以螺紋相螺合則容易發生鬆脫問題,故仍有待改進之空間。In view of the fact that the lampshade of the conventional lamp has a complicated assembly procedure, is not easy to be disassembled, and has a high cost due to the adhesive bonding or screw locking, the screwing of the thread is prone to loosening, so there is still room for improvement. space.

是以,本創作之目的係透過卡掣方式將燈罩固定於基座,進而達成便於組裝與拆解之目的。Therefore, the purpose of the creation is to fix the lampshade to the base by means of a cassette, thereby achieving the purpose of assembly and disassembly.

為達前述目的,本創作提供一種易於組裝之燈罩結構,該燈罩供罩設於基座上,且該基座結合有一電路板及複數散熱鰭片,並於電路板上組設有LED元件,其特徵在於︰該基座外緣形成一階層,且該燈罩呈圓盤狀,位於燈罩底部凸伸有一柱體,並於柱體與燈罩外緣之間設二個以上之固定部,且固定部形成一具斜度之卡合端,以藉由將卡合端卡掣於該基座之階層,使燈罩組裝於燈具上。In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an easy-to-assemble lampshade structure, the lampshade is provided on the base, and the base is combined with a circuit board and a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and LED elements are assembled on the circuit board. The outer edge of the base is formed into a layer, and the lampshade is in the shape of a disk. A cylinder is protruded from the bottom of the lamp cover, and two or more fixing portions are disposed between the column and the outer edge of the lamp cover, and are fixed. The portion forms a tapered engaging end for assembling the lamp cover to the lamp by clamping the engaging end to the level of the base.

基於上述,使燈罩欲組裝於基座時,能透過將固定部之卡合端接觸於基座之階層外緣,再施加壓掣力使固定部因塑膠撓性而略為外擴,進而將卡合端卡掣於基座之階層上,而欲拆解燈罩時,僅需將卡合端朝外扳動即能使燈罩脫離基座之階層,以便於更換內部零件,藉此,達成便於組裝與拆解燈罩之功效。Based on the above, when the lamp cover is to be assembled to the pedestal, the engaging end of the fixing portion can be brought into contact with the outer edge of the pedestal of the pedestal, and then the pressing force is applied to make the fixing portion slightly expand due to the flexibility of the plastic, and then the card is inserted. The end card is placed on the base of the base, and when the lamp cover is to be disassembled, the cover can be removed from the base by simply pulling the engaging end outward, so that the internal parts can be replaced, thereby facilitating assembly. And the effect of dismantling the lampshade.

為使達成本創作目的之技術內容能有更完整的揭露,茲於以下內容詳述之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號︰In order to make the technical content of this creative purpose more complete, please refer to the following details, and please refer to the drawings and drawings.

首先,請參閱第2圖並配合第3圖所示,該燈罩3係供罩設於燈具2之基座21,且基座21結合有一電路板22,並於電路板22上組設有LED元件221,且使基座21電性連接於電源裝置(圖中未顯示)與電接頭23,位於基座21與電接頭23之間鎖設有複數散熱鰭片24,並使散熱鰭片24環設於電源裝置外圍,其中,基座21外緣形成一階層211(配合參閱第4圖),於本創作之一實施例中,階層211為弧形階層;而燈罩3整體呈圓盤狀,位於燈罩3底部凸伸有一柱體31,並於柱體31與燈罩3外緣之間設二個以上之固定部32,且固定部32形成一具斜度之卡合端321,於本創作之一實施例中,燈罩3為可透光、具撓性之塑膠材質,且於外緣環設有複數凹槽33,並使凹槽33對應於散熱鰭片24之設置位置,且於燈罩3設有複數散熱孔34。First, referring to FIG. 2 and in conjunction with FIG. 3, the lamp cover 3 is provided on the base 21 of the lamp 2, and the base 21 is combined with a circuit board 22, and LEDs are assembled on the circuit board 22. The component 221 is electrically connected to the power supply device (not shown) and the electrical connector 23, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins 24 are locked between the base 21 and the electrical connector 23, and the heat dissipation fins 24 are provided. The ring is disposed on the outer periphery of the power supply device, wherein the outer edge of the base 21 forms a layer 211 (refer to FIG. 4). In one embodiment of the present invention, the layer 211 is an arc-shaped layer; and the lamp cover 3 has a disk shape as a whole. a column body 31 is protruded from the bottom of the lamp cover 3, and two or more fixing portions 32 are disposed between the column body 31 and the outer edge of the lamp cover 3. The fixing portion 32 forms a locking end portion 321 of the slope. In one embodiment, the lampshade 3 is made of a light-transmissive, flexible plastic material, and a plurality of grooves 33 are formed in the outer edge ring, and the groove 33 corresponds to the position of the heat-dissipating fins 24, and Lampshade 3 has a complex Cooling holes 34.

其次,請繼續參閱第4圖所示,當燈罩3欲組設於燈具2之基座21時,係將固定部32之卡合端321接觸於基座21外緣(如第5圖所示),並使燈罩3之凹槽33對應於散熱鰭片24之設置位置(請回顧第3圖),接著,於燈罩3施加壓掣力(如第5圖箭頭方向所示),使固定部32因塑膠材質之撓性略為外擴,並使基座21外緣沿卡合端321之斜度滑入固定部32與柱體31之間(如第6圖所示),且藉由塑膠材質之彈性回復力讓固定部32之卡合端321抵於基座21的階層211上,同時使散熱鰭片24分別位於對應燈罩3凹槽33之位置,藉以達成將燈罩3限位之作用,使燈罩3無需使用工具或黏膠即能以卡掣方式組裝於燈具2之基座21上。Next, please refer to FIG. 4, when the lamp cover 3 is to be assembled on the base 21 of the lamp 2, the engaging end 321 of the fixing portion 32 is brought into contact with the outer edge of the base 21 (as shown in FIG. 5). And the groove 33 of the lamp cover 3 corresponds to the position of the heat dissipation fin 24 (refer to FIG. 3), and then the pressure is applied to the lamp cover 3 (as indicated by the arrow direction in FIG. 5) to make the fixing portion 32. The flexibility of the plastic material is slightly expanded, and the outer edge of the base 21 slides along the inclination of the engaging end 321 between the fixing portion 32 and the cylinder 31 (as shown in FIG. 6), and by plastic The elastic restoring force of the material causes the engaging end 321 of the fixing portion 32 to abut against the layer 211 of the base 21, and the heat dissipating fins 24 are respectively located at the positions of the corresponding recesses 33 of the lamp cover 3, thereby achieving the function of limiting the lamp cover 3. Therefore, the lampshade 3 can be assembled to the base 21 of the lamp 2 in a jamming manner without using tools or adhesives.

當燈具2之LED元件221或內部結構產生故障時,能透過將固定部32之卡合端321朝外扳離基座21之階層211的動作(如第7圖箭頭方向所示),使燈罩3於基座21上鬆脫,即能將燈罩3輕易拆解,以便於進行內部結構之檢測與維修。When the LED element 221 or the internal structure of the lamp 2 is faulty, the lamp cover can be moved by pulling the engaging end 321 of the fixing portion 32 outward from the layer 211 of the base 21 (as indicated by the arrow direction in FIG. 7). 3 Loosen on the base 21, that is, the lamp cover 3 can be easily disassembled, so as to facilitate the detection and maintenance of the internal structure.

是以,使用本創作之燈罩結構顯然能達成如下之功效︰ 1.         本創作之燈罩係利用塑膠材質之撓性,使燈罩固定部之卡合端能透過施加壓掣力的方式將燈罩卡掣於基座之階層上,且能透過扳動固定部之卡合端的動作使燈罩於基座上鬆脫,故無需使用任何工具即能輕易完成燈罩的組裝與拆解,減少組裝工序與成本。 2.         本創作之燈罩形成有複數對應散熱鰭片的凹槽,使燈罩組裝後令散熱鰭片位於凹槽內,藉以達成將燈罩限位之作用,避免燈罩位移。 3.         本創作之燈罩能透過扳動固定部之卡合端的方式輕鬆拆離基座,故能便於檢測或更換燈具之內部元件,藉以延長燈具產品的使用壽命,提升經濟效益。Therefore, the use of the lampshade structure of the present invention can obviously achieve the following effects: 1. The lampshade of the present invention utilizes the flexibility of the plastic material so that the engaging end of the lampshade fixing portion can be clamped by applying a pressing force. At the level of the base, the lamp cover can be loosened on the base by the action of pulling the engaging end of the fixing portion, so that the assembly and disassembly of the lamp cover can be easily completed without using any tools, thereby reducing the assembly process and cost. 2. The lamp cover of the present invention is formed with a plurality of grooves corresponding to the heat dissipation fins, so that the heat dissipation fins are located in the grooves after the lamp cover is assembled, thereby achieving the function of limiting the lamp cover and avoiding the displacement of the lamp cover. 3. The lamp cover of the present invention can be easily detached from the base by pulling the engaging end of the fixing portion, so that the internal components of the lamp can be easily detected or replaced, thereby prolonging the service life of the lamp product and improving economic efficiency.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本創作之實施範圍,凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之變化與修飾,皆為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋。However, the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any changes and modifications that are not departing from the spirit of the present invention are covered by the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,本創作確實已突破傳統並具有改良及創新之創作內容且能具體實施,理應符合新型專利之法定要件,爰依法提出專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,以勵創作,至感德便。In summary, this creation has indeed broken through the tradition and has improved and innovative creation content and can be specifically implemented. It should meet the statutory requirements of the new patent, and file a patent application according to law, and invite the examination committee of the bureau to grant legal patent rights. Creation, to the sense of virtue.

習知者︰
1‧‧‧LED燈具
11‧‧‧電接頭
12‧‧‧基座
121‧‧‧LED元件
13‧‧‧散熱模組
14‧‧‧燈罩
本創作︰
2‧‧‧燈具
21‧‧‧基座
211‧‧‧階層
22‧‧‧電路板
221‧‧‧LED元件
23‧‧‧電接頭
24‧‧‧散熱鰭片
3‧‧‧燈罩
31‧‧‧柱體
32‧‧‧固定部
321‧‧‧卡合端
33‧‧‧凹槽
34‧‧‧散熱孔
Learner:
1‧‧‧LED lamps 11‧‧‧Electrical connectors 12‧‧‧Base 121‧‧‧LED components 13‧‧‧ Thermal module 14‧‧‧ lampshade creation..
2‧‧‧Lamps 21‧‧‧Base 211‧‧‧Class 22‧‧‧Circuit board 221‧‧‧LED elements 23‧‧‧Electrical joints 24‧‧‧Friction fins 3‧‧‧shade 31‧‧‧ Cylinder 32‧‧‧Fixed part 321‧‧‧Fixed end 33‧‧‧ Groove 34‧‧‧ venting hole

第1圖係習知之組合示意圖。 第2圖係本創作之立體圖。 第3圖係本創作之立體分解圖。 第4圖係本創作之局部剖視圖。 第5~6圖係本創作組合之示意圖。 第7圖係本創作拆解之示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional combination. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the creation. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the creation. Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the creation. Figures 5 to 6 are schematic diagrams of the creation combination. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of this creation.

2‧‧‧燈具 2‧‧‧Lights

21‧‧‧基座 21‧‧‧Base

211‧‧‧階層 211‧‧ ‧

23‧‧‧電接頭 23‧‧‧Electrical connector

24‧‧‧散熱鰭片 24‧‧‧ Heat sink fins

3‧‧‧燈罩 3‧‧‧shade

31‧‧‧柱體 31‧‧‧Cylinder

32‧‧‧固定部 32‧‧‧ Fixed Department

321‧‧‧卡合端 321‧‧‧Card end

33‧‧‧凹槽 33‧‧‧ Groove

34‧‧‧散熱孔 34‧‧‧ vents

Claims (4)

一種易於組裝之燈罩結構,該燈罩供罩設於一基座上,且該基座結合有一電路板及複數散熱鰭片,並於該電路板上組設有LED元件,其特徵在於︰該基座外緣形成一階層,且該燈罩呈圓盤狀,位於該燈罩底部凸伸有一柱體,並於該柱體與該燈罩外緣之間設二個以上之固定部,且該固定部形成一具斜度之卡合端,以藉由將該卡合端卡掣於該基座之階層,使該燈罩組裝於該燈具上。An easy-to-assemble lampshade structure, the lampshade is disposed on a pedestal, and the pedestal is combined with a circuit board and a plurality of heat dissipating fins, and the LED component is assembled on the circuit board, wherein the base is: The outer edge of the seat is formed into a layer, and the lampshade is in the shape of a disk. A cylinder is protruded from the bottom of the lamp cover, and two or more fixing portions are disposed between the column and the outer edge of the lamp cover, and the fixing portion is formed. A tapered engagement end for assembling the lamp cover to the luminaire by snapping the engagement end to the level of the base. 如請求項1所述之易於組裝之燈罩結構,其中,該燈罩設有複數散熱孔。The easy-to-assemble lampshade structure of claim 1, wherein the lampshade is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes. 如請求項1所述之易於組裝之燈罩結構,其中,該燈罩外緣環設複數凹槽,並使該凹槽對應於該散熱鰭片之設置位置。The easy-to-assemble lampshade structure of claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the lamp cover is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the groove corresponds to a position where the heat dissipation fins are disposed. 如請求項1所述之易於組裝之燈罩結構,其中,該階層為弧形階層。The easy-to-assemble lampshade structure of claim 1, wherein the hierarchy is an arcuate hierarchy.
TW106201224U 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 Easily assembled lampshade structure TWM542738U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Publications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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