TWM542495U - Pressurizing joint brace - Google Patents

Pressurizing joint brace Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM542495U
TWM542495U TW106202180U TW106202180U TWM542495U TW M542495 U TWM542495 U TW M542495U TW 106202180 U TW106202180 U TW 106202180U TW 106202180 U TW106202180 U TW 106202180U TW M542495 U TWM542495 U TW M542495U
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Taiwan
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joint
elbow
brace
elastic
pressing
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TW106202180U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ji-Sheng Jiang
Ji-Nan Liao
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Special Protectors Co Ltd
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Priority to TW106202180U priority Critical patent/TWM542495U/en
Publication of TWM542495U publication Critical patent/TWM542495U/en

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Description

加壓型關節護具(二) Pressurized joint protector (2)

本創作為一種加壓型關節護具,主要由具有彈性收束力的編織布料一體構成,並對膝關節或肘關節產生加壓支撐力。 The present invention is a pressurized joint protector which is mainly composed of a woven fabric having an elastic converging force and exerts a pressing supporting force on a knee joint or an elbow joint.

人體的四肢關節屬於可動關節,其中膝關節位於大腿與小腿之間的交接位置,讓小腿能執行屈曲(Flexion)、伸直(Extension)的角度動作,膝關節前方的髕骨是由兩條肌肉拉伸,懸浮在股骨(大腿骨)與脛骨(小腿骨)之間,在日常生活中,髕骨是在正常的軌跡上活動,但人體活動時,若是對膝關節施加過度的壓力,容易使髕骨被牽移偏離軌跡而引發膝關節疾病,例如跑步前熱身不足,容易引起前膝痛、髕骨周邊或下緣疼痛、髕骨外翻等運動傷害。 The limb joints of the human body belong to the movable joint, wherein the knee joint is located at the intersection between the thigh and the lower leg, so that the calf can perform flexion and extension angle movement, and the tibia in front of the knee joint is pulled by two muscles. Stretched and suspended between the femur (thigh bone) and the tibia (calf bone). In daily life, the tibia is active on a normal trajectory. However, if the human body is exerting excessive pressure on the knee joint, it is easy to make the humerus The deviation from the trajectory causes knee joint diseases, such as insufficient warm-up before running, which may cause sports injuries such as anterior knee pain, pain around the lower or lower edge of the humerus, and valgus valgus.

另外肘關節銜接於手臂的上臂與下臂之間,讓手臂能執行屈曲、伸直、旋前、旋後的角度動作,然而,運動過度或一直進行重複性的勞動,容易讓肌腱疲勞引起肘關節受傷,例如網球、高爾夫球等球類運動會因為手部一直重覆擊球動作,好發肱骨內上髁炎(俗稱高爾夫球肘)、肱骨外上髁炎(俗稱網球肘)的病症,造成手肘活動角度受限,影響肘關節活動。 In addition, the elbow joint is connected between the upper arm and the lower arm of the arm, so that the arm can perform the angular movements of flexion, straightening, pronation, and supination. However, excessive exercise or repeated labor is easy to cause the tendon fatigue to cause the elbow. Joint injuries, such as tennis, golf and other ball games, because the hand has been repeatedly hitting the ball, the sacral epicondylitis (commonly known as the golf elbow), the external humeral epicondylitis (commonly known as tennis elbow), resulting in The elbow movement angle is limited, affecting elbow joint activity.

有鑑於膝關節以及肘關節容易運動傷害,市面上販售有多種以彈性布料構成圓筒狀的膝關節護具、肘關節護具,供使用者套入後能對關節周圍的肌肉直接彈性加壓,提高關節活動的穩定性,例如已知的CN102548438B、CN102548437B便是此種護具。前述CN102548438B膝關節護具對應於膝關節前方周圍設 有支撐部,該支撐部概呈U型,雖然能對膝關節產生向上的支撐力,但對於膝關節內、外側韌帶的加壓束緊力較小;而CN102548437B肘關節護具則是在肘頭的相反方向(俗稱肘窩)設有X型的支撐部,但X型支撐部容易在肘關節屈曲時產生阻礙,不適合在運動時穿戴。 In view of the easy movement injury of the knee joint and the elbow joint, there are a variety of knee joint protectors and elbow joint protectors that are made of elastic cloth, which can be directly elasticized by the user after being inserted. Pressure, improve the stability of joint activity, such as the known CN102548438B, CN102548437B is such a protective gear. The aforementioned CN102548438B knee joint protector corresponds to the front of the knee joint There is a support portion, the support portion is U-shaped, although it can produce upward support force to the knee joint, but the compression tension of the inner and outer ligaments of the knee joint is small; and the CN102548437B elbow joint protector is at the elbow The opposite direction of the head (commonly known as the elbow socket) is provided with an X-shaped support portion, but the X-shaped support portion is likely to be hindered when the elbow joint is flexed, and is not suitable for wearing during exercise.

此外,關節護具的結構設計需預留關節屈曲時的活動空間,避免關節屈曲時布料的延展性不足而讓護具滑動偏移,因此,如何設計關節護具的結構,讓關節護具對有效加壓支撐關節周圍肌肉並減緩疲勞,預防關節受傷,將是本創作人所欲解決之問題。 In addition, the structural design of the joint protector needs to reserve the movable space when the joint is flexed, so as to avoid the slippage of the protective material when the joint is flexed, and the protective gear slides off. Therefore, how to design the structure of the joint protector and let the joint protector Effective compression to support the muscles around the joints and reduce fatigue, prevent joint injuries, will be the problem that the creator wants to solve.

本創作之目的在於提供一種供關節穿戴的加壓型關節護具,該護具對應於關節周圍設有二彈性加壓區,該二彈性加壓區能對髕骨或肘頭周圍的肌肉、韌帶加壓支撐,提高關節活動的穩定性,達到保護關節的功效。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compression joint protector for joint wear, which has two elastic pressing regions corresponding to the joints, and the two elastic pressing regions can be used for muscles and ligaments around the tibia or elbow. Pressurized support improves the stability of joint movement and achieves the effect of protecting joints.

為達成上述目的,本創作加壓型關節護具主要是由具有彈性收束力的布料編織成圓筒狀而能包覆關節外部,並且在對應於膝關節的髕骨或肘關節的肘頭設有一於關節屈曲時伸展的彈性延展區;所述彈性延展區兩側對應於關節的內外側分別設有一能對關節加壓支撐的彈性加壓區,該二彈性加壓區的彈性收束力大於彈性延展區的彈性收束力;所述二彈性加壓區分別包括一呈彎弧形的第一加壓部,該第一加壓部的彎弧方向與關節屈曲方向相同;所述二第一加壓部靠近中央位置分別朝向髕骨或肘頭的上、下方延伸有一呈彎弧形的第二加壓部,且該第一、第二加壓部上分別間隔設置有複數條能讓第一、第二加壓部穩定支撐關節的橫向束緊部。 In order to achieve the above object, the pressure-type joint protector of the present invention is mainly composed of a cloth having an elastic converging force and is woven into a cylindrical shape to cover the outside of the joint, and is provided at the elbow of the tibia or elbow joint corresponding to the knee joint. There is an elastic extension zone extending when the joint is flexed; and two sides of the elastic extension zone respectively corresponding to the inner and outer sides of the joint are respectively provided with an elastic pressing zone capable of supporting the joint, and the elastic converging force of the two elastic pressing zones An elastic converging force greater than the elastic extension zone; the two elastic pressing zones respectively comprise a first pressing portion having a curved shape, and the bending direction of the first pressing portion is the same as the bending direction of the joint; a first pressing portion extends toward the upper and lower sides of the tibia or the elbow, and a second pressing portion is formed in a curved shape, and the first and second pressing portions are respectively disposed at intervals of a plurality of strips. The first and second pressing portions stably support the lateral tightening portion of the joint.

本創作藉由編織布料的彈性收束力,能讓使用者穿戴時緊貼於關節外部,且二彈性加壓區能夠對髕骨或肘頭周圍的 肌肉、韌帶加壓支撐,該二彈性加壓區又設有橫向束緊部,配合前述彈性延展區能在關節屈曲時適度地伸展,防止關節屈曲時二彈性加壓區偏移位置,提高關節活動的穩定性,達到保護關節的功效。 By creating the elastic converging force of the woven fabric, the creation allows the user to wear close to the outside of the joint while wearing, and the elastic compression zone can be placed around the tibia or elbow. Muscle and ligament compression support, the two elastic pressing regions are further provided with a lateral tightening portion, and the elastic extension region can be appropriately extended when the joint is flexed, thereby preventing the two elastic pressing regions from shifting position when the joint is flexed, and improving the joint. The stability of the activity to achieve the effect of protecting the joints.

以下進一步說明各元件之實施方式:實施時,該二第二加壓部在髕骨或肘頭的上、下方相互連接而圍繞在彈性延展區的上、下方,並包覆在髕骨或肘頭的周圍。 The embodiment of each element is further described below: in implementation, the two second pressurizing portions are connected to each other above and below the tibia or elbow to surround the upper and lower sides of the elastic extension region, and are wrapped around the humerus or elbow. around.

實施時,位在第二加壓部的橫向束緊部呈環型圍繞於彈性延展區周圍。 In implementation, the lateral tightening portion at the second pressing portion surrounds the elastic extension region in a ring shape.

實施時,所述關節護具在對應於髕骨或肘頭的相反方向設有一薄織區,該薄織區位於二第一加壓部之間,即該薄織區位於俗稱膝窩或肘窩的位置,能夠減少關節屈曲時的阻礙。 In implementation, the joint brace is provided with a thin woven area in the opposite direction corresponding to the tibia or elbow, the thin woven area being located between the two first pressurizing portions, that is, the thin woven area is located in the knee or elbow nest The position can reduce the obstruction of joint flexion.

實施時,所述關節護具的上、下方分別設有一上、下束環,所述上束環分別與二第一加壓部的頂端連接,所述下束環分別與二第一加壓部的底端連接。 When implemented, the upper and lower arms of the joint brace are respectively provided with an upper and lower bundling ring, and the upper bundling ring is respectively connected with the top ends of the two first pressurizing portions, and the lower bundling ring respectively and the first first pressurizing The bottom end of the part is connected.

實施時,所述關節護具為膝關節護具,該上束環圍束於大腿外圍,該下束環圍束於小腿外圍。 In implementation, the joint brace is a knee brace, and the upper bundle surrounds the periphery of the thigh, and the lower bundle surrounds the periphery of the lower leg.

實施時,所述關節護具為肘關節護具,該上束環圍束於上臂外圍,該下束環圍束於下臂外圍。 In implementation, the joint brace is an elbow joint brace that surrounds the periphery of the upper arm and the lower bundle surrounds the periphery of the lower arm.

實施時,該第二加壓部的彎弧方向與關節屈曲方向相反,使位在關節護具同側的第一、第二加壓部排列成X型。 In the implementation, the bending direction of the second pressing portion is opposite to the bending direction of the joint, and the first and second pressing portions positioned on the same side of the joint protector are arranged in an X shape.

實施時,所述關節護具在對應於髕骨或肘頭的相反方向設有一薄織區,該薄織區位於二第一加壓部之間。 In implementation, the joint brace is provided with a thin woven region in the opposite direction corresponding to the tibia or elbow, the thin woven region being located between the two first pressurizing portions.

實施時,所述關節護具為膝關節護具,該膝關節護具的上方對應於大腿外圍設有一上束環、下方對應於小腿外圍設有一肢體包覆區,該肢體包覆區的下方設有一下束環;前述二第一加壓部、二第二加壓部的底端分別與肢體包覆區連接。 In implementation, the joint protector is a knee joint protector, and the upper part of the knee joint protector is provided with an upper bundle ring corresponding to the outer periphery of the thigh, and the lower part corresponding to the outer circumference of the lower leg is provided with a limb covering area below the limb covering area. A lower bundle ring is disposed; the bottom ends of the two first pressurizing portions and the second second pressurizing portions are respectively connected to the limb covering region.

實施時,所述關節護具為肘關節護具,該肘關節護具的上方對應於上臂外圍設有一上束環、下方對應於下臂外圍設 有一肢體包覆區,該肢體包覆區的下方設有一下束環;前述二第一加壓部、二第二加壓部的底端分別與肢體包覆區連接。 In implementation, the joint brace is an elbow joint protector, and the upper part of the elbow joint protector is provided with an upper bundle ring corresponding to the outer arm and the lower arm corresponding to the lower arm periphery. There is a limb covering area, and a lower bundle ring is disposed below the limb covering area; the bottom ends of the two first pressing portions and the second second pressing portions are respectively connected to the limb covering area.

相較於先前技術,本創作對應於髕骨或肘頭周圍設有二彈性加壓區,該二彈性加壓區上又設有複數橫向束緊部,再配合該彈性延展區在關節屈曲時適度地伸展,讓二彈性加壓區對髕骨或肘頭周圍的肌肉、韌帶穩定加壓支撐,達到保護關節的功效。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention has two elastic pressing regions around the humerus or the elbow, and the two elastic pressing regions are further provided with a plurality of lateral tightening portions, and the elastic extending region is moderately adapted when the joint is flexed. The ground stretches, and the two elastic pressing regions stabilize and pressurize the muscles and ligaments around the tibia or elbow to achieve the effect of protecting the joint.

以下依據本創作之技術手段,列舉出適於本創作之實施方式,並配合圖式說明如後: In the following, according to the technical means of the creation, the implementation method suitable for the creation is listed, and the description is as follows:

100‧‧‧膝關節護具 100‧‧‧Knee joint protectors

200‧‧‧肘關節護具 200‧‧‧Elbow joint protectors

10‧‧‧彈性延展區 10‧‧‧Flexible extension zone

20‧‧‧彈性加壓區 20‧‧‧Elastic compression zone

21‧‧‧第一加壓部 21‧‧‧First pressurization

22‧‧‧第二加壓部 22‧‧‧Second pressurization

23‧‧‧橫向束緊部 23‧‧‧ transverse tightening

30‧‧‧薄織區 30‧‧‧Thin weaving area

40‧‧‧上束環 40‧‧‧Upper ring

50‧‧‧下束環 50‧‧‧Lower ring

60‧‧‧肢體包覆區 60‧‧‧ limb covered area

第一圖:本創作之第一實施例的立體外觀圖。 First Figure: A perspective view of the first embodiment of the present creation.

第二圖:本創作之第一實施例的側面外觀圖。 Second Figure: A side view of the first embodiment of the present creation.

第三圖:本創作之第一實施例從彈性延展區觀看的外觀圖。 Third Figure: Appearance of the first embodiment of the present creation viewed from the elastic extension zone.

第四圖:本創作之第一實施例從薄織區觀看的外觀圖。 Fourth Figure: Appearance of the first embodiment of the present invention viewed from a thin woven area.

第五圖:本創作之第二實施例的立體外觀圖。 Fifth Figure: A perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖:本創作之第二實施例的側面外觀圖。 Figure 6 is a side elevational view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖:本創作之第二實施例從彈性延展區觀看的外觀圖。 Figure 7: Appearance of the second embodiment of the present creation viewed from the elastic extension zone.

第八圖:本創作之第二實施例從薄織區觀看的外觀圖。 Figure 8: Appearance of the second embodiment of the present invention viewed from a thin woven area.

如圖所示,本創作為一種供關節穿戴的加壓型關節護具,主要是由具有彈性收束力的布料編織成圓筒狀,藉由編織布料的彈性收束力,能讓使用者穿戴時緊貼於關節外部,特別適合膝關節、肘關節穿戴使用。 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a pressurized joint protector for joint wear, which is mainly woven into a cylindrical shape by a cloth having an elastic converging force, and can be made by the elastic converging force of the woven fabric. It is close to the outside of the joint when worn, especially suitable for knee and elbow joint wear.

如第一至四圖所示,為本創作第一實施例並以膝關節護具100為例。所述膝關節護具100包括一彈性延展區10、二彈性加壓區20、一薄織區30、一上束環40、以及一下束環50。 As shown in the first to fourth figures, the first embodiment of the present invention is taken as an example of the knee joint protector 100. The knee brace 100 includes an elastic extension zone 10, two elastic compression zones 20, a thin weave zone 30, an upper bundle ring 40, and a lower bundle ring 50.

該彈性延展區10的設置位置對應於膝關節的髕骨外部,能夠在膝關節屈曲時適當地伸展。 The elastic extension region 10 is disposed at a position corresponding to the outside of the tibia of the knee joint and can be appropriately stretched when the knee joint is flexed.

該二彈性加壓區20分別位於彈性延展區10的兩側,且對應於膝關節的內外側,又二彈性加壓區20的彈性收束力大於彈性延展區10的彈性收束力,能在穿戴時對膝關節加壓支撐。 The two elastic pressing regions 20 are respectively located on both sides of the elastic extending region 10, and correspond to the inner and outer sides of the knee joint, and the elastic converging force of the elastic pressing region 20 is greater than the elastic converging force of the elastic extending region 10, and Pressurize the knee joint while wearing.

所述二彈性加壓區20分別包括一第一加壓部21、以及一第二加壓部22。該第一加壓部21呈彎弧形,其彎弧方向與膝關節屈曲方向相同。該第二加壓部22呈彎弧形並從第一加壓部21靠近中央位置朝向髕骨的上、下方延伸,且該第一、第二加壓部21、22上分別間隔設置有複數條橫向束緊部23,所述複數條橫向束緊部23能讓第一、第二加壓部21、22穩定支撐膝關節。 The two elastic pressing regions 20 respectively include a first pressing portion 21 and a second pressing portion 22. The first pressurizing portion 21 has a curved shape, and the arcing direction thereof is the same as the knee joint buckling direction. The second pressing portion 22 has a curved shape and extends from the first pressing portion 21 toward the center position toward the upper and lower sides of the tibia, and the first and second pressing portions 21 and 22 are spaced apart from each other. The lateral tightening portion 23 allows the first and second pressing portions 21, 22 to stably support the knee joint.

在此實施例中,該二第二加壓部22在髕骨的上、下方相互連接而圍繞在彈性延展區10的上、下方,並包覆在髕骨的周圍,而位在第二加壓部22的橫向束緊部23呈環型圍繞於彈性延展區10周圍,能讓彈性延展區10穩定包覆於髕骨外部。 In this embodiment, the two second pressurizing portions 22 are connected to each other above and below the tibia to surround the upper and lower sides of the elastic extension region 10, and are wrapped around the tibia, and are located in the second pressurizing portion. The lateral tightening portion 23 of the ring 22 surrounds the elastic extension region 10 in a ring shape, so that the elastic extension region 10 can be stably covered on the outside of the tibia.

該薄織區30對應於髕骨的相反方向,位於二第一加壓部21之間,即該薄織區30位於俗稱膝窩的位置,能夠減少膝關節屈曲時的阻礙。 The thin woven zone 30 corresponds to the opposite direction of the tibia and is located between the two first pressing portions 21, that is, the thin woven region 30 is located at a position known as the knee socket, which can reduce the hindrance of the knee joint during flexion.

該上束環40位於關節護具的上方,對應於大腿外圍,並與與二第一加壓部21的頂端連接;所述下束環50位於關節護具的下方,對應於小腿外圍,並與二第一加壓部21的底端連接。 The upper bundle ring 40 is located above the joint brace, corresponding to the outer periphery of the thigh, and is connected to the top end of the two first pressurizing portions 21; the lower bundle ring 50 is located below the joint protector, corresponding to the outer periphery of the calf, and It is connected to the bottom ends of the two first pressurizing portions 21.

藉由編織布料的彈性收束力,能讓使用者穿戴時緊貼於膝關節外部,且二彈性加壓區20能夠對髕骨周圍的肌肉、韌帶加壓支撐,該二彈性加壓區20又設有橫向束緊部23,配合前述彈性延展區10能在膝關節屈曲時適度地伸展,防止膝關節屈曲時二彈性加壓區20偏移位置,提高膝關節活動的穩定性,達到保護膝關節的功效。 By the elastic converging force of the woven fabric, the user can be tightly attached to the outside of the knee joint when wearing, and the two elastic pressing regions 20 can pressurize and support the muscles and ligaments around the tibia, and the two elastic pressing regions 20 The lateral tightening portion 23 is provided, and the elastic extension region 10 can be appropriately extended when the knee joint is flexed, thereby preventing the position of the two elastic pressing regions 20 from being displaced when the knee joint is flexed, thereby improving the stability of the knee joint activity and achieving the knee protection. The effectiveness of the joints.

當然,若第一實施例為肘關節護具200時,使用者穿戴後該上束環40圍束於上臂外圍,該下束環50圍束於下臂外 圍,該彈性延展區10包覆於肘關節的肘頭,該薄織區30對應於肘頭的相反方向俗稱肘窩的位置,同樣能夠達到保護肘關節的效果。 Of course, if the first embodiment is the elbow joint protector 200, the upper loop ring 40 is bundled around the outer arm when the user wears, and the lower bundle ring 50 is bundled around the lower arm. The elastic extension region 10 is wrapped around the elbow of the elbow joint. The thin woven region 30 corresponds to the position of the elbow in the opposite direction of the elbow, and the effect of protecting the elbow joint can also be achieved.

如第五至八圖所示,為本創作第二實施例,並以肘關節護具200為例,包括一彈性延展區10、二彈性加壓區20、一薄織區30、一上束環40、以及一下束環50。其結構大致與第一實施例相同,以下僅說明不同之處。 As shown in the fifth to eighth embodiments, the second embodiment of the present invention, and taking the elbow joint protector 200 as an example, includes an elastic extension zone 10, two elastic pressing zones 20, a thin weaving zone 30, and an upper bundle. Ring 40, and lower bundle ring 50. The structure is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and only differences will be described below.

在此實施例中,該二彈性加壓區20同樣分別包括一彎弧形的第一加壓部21、以及一彎弧形的第二加壓部22。該第一加壓部21的彎弧方向與膝關節屈曲方向相同,而該第二加壓部22的彎弧方向則與關節屈曲方向相反,使位在關節護具同側的第一、第二加壓部21、22排列成X型,能在穿戴時對肘關節加壓支撐。 In this embodiment, the two elastic pressing regions 20 also respectively include a curved first pressing portion 21 and a curved second pressing portion 22. The bending direction of the first pressing portion 21 is the same as the bending direction of the knee joint, and the bending direction of the second pressing portion 22 is opposite to the bending direction of the joint, so that the first and the first position on the same side of the joint protector The two pressurizing portions 21 and 22 are arranged in an X shape, and can pressurize and support the elbow joint when worn.

再者,該肘關節護具200的下方對應於下臂外圍設有一肢體包覆區60,該肢體包覆區60的下方設有前述下束環50;前述二第一加壓部21、二第二加壓部22的底端分別與肢體包覆區60連接。 Furthermore, the lower part of the elbow joint protector 200 is provided with a limb covering area 60 corresponding to the outer periphery of the lower arm, and the lower end ring 50 is disposed below the limb covering area 60; the two first pressing parts 21 and 2 The bottom end of the second pressurizing portion 22 is connected to the limb covering region 60, respectively.

當使用者穿戴肘關節護具200時,該上束環40圍束於上臂外圍,該肢體包覆區60與下束環50圍束於下臂外圍,該彈性延展區10包覆於肘關節的肘頭,該薄織區30對應於俗稱肘窩的位置。 When the user wears the elbow joint protector 200, the upper loop ring 40 is wrapped around the outer arm, and the limb covering area 60 and the lower bundle ring 50 are wrapped around the outer periphery of the lower arm, and the elastic extension area 10 is wrapped around the elbow joint. The elbow head corresponds to the position of the elbow socket.

若第二實施例為膝關節護具100時,使用者穿戴護具後,該上束環40圍束於大腿外圍,該肢體包覆區60與下束環50圍束於小腿外圍,該彈性延展區10包覆於膝關節的髕骨,該薄織區30對應於俗稱膝窩的位置。 If the second embodiment is the knee joint protector 100, after the user wears the brace, the upper bundle 40 is wrapped around the thigh, and the limb wrap 60 and the lower bundle 50 are bundled around the lower leg. The extension zone 10 is wrapped around the tibia of the knee joint, which corresponds to the position of the knee socket.

以上之實施說明及圖式所示,僅係舉例說明本創作之較佳實施例,並非以此侷限本創作之範圍;舉凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵等近似或相雷同者,均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍之內。 The above description of the embodiments and the drawings are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; any similarity or similarity to the structure, device, and features of the present invention should be It is the creation purpose of this creation and the scope of patent application.

100‧‧‧膝關節護具 100‧‧‧Knee joint protectors

10‧‧‧彈性延展區 10‧‧‧Flexible extension zone

20‧‧‧彈性加壓區 20‧‧‧Elastic compression zone

21‧‧‧第一加壓部 21‧‧‧First pressurization

22‧‧‧第二加壓部 22‧‧‧Second pressurization

23‧‧‧橫向束緊部 23‧‧‧ transverse tightening

40‧‧‧上束環 40‧‧‧Upper ring

50‧‧‧下束環 50‧‧‧Lower ring

Claims (10)

一種加壓型關節護具,該護具主要是由具有彈性收束力的布料編織成圓筒狀而能包覆關節外部,並且在對應於膝關節的髕骨或肘關節的肘頭設有一於關節屈曲時伸展的彈性延展區;所述彈性延展區兩側對應於關節的內外側分別設有一能對關節加壓支撐的彈性加壓區,該二彈性加壓區的彈性收束力大於彈性延展區的彈性收束力;所述二彈性加壓區分別包括一呈彎弧形的第一加壓部,該第一加壓部的彎弧方向與關節屈曲方向相同;所述二第一加壓部靠近中央位置分別朝向髕骨或肘頭的上、下方延伸有一呈彎弧形的第二加壓部,且該第一、第二加壓部上分別間隔設置有複數條能讓第一、第二加壓部穩定支撐關節的橫向束緊部。 A pressure type joint protector which is mainly woven by a cloth having an elastic converging force into a cylindrical shape to cover the outside of the joint, and is provided on the elbow of the tibia or elbow joint corresponding to the knee joint. An elastic extension zone extending when the joint is flexed; an elastic compression zone capable of supporting the joint is supported on both sides of the elastic extension zone corresponding to the inner and outer sides of the joint, and the elastic contraction force of the two elastic compression zones is greater than elasticity An elastic converging force of the extension zone; the two elastic pressing zones respectively comprise a first pressing portion having a curved shape, the bending direction of the first pressing portion is the same as the bending direction of the joint; The pressing portion extends toward the upper and lower sides of the tibia or the elbow, respectively, and has a second pressing portion which is curved and curved, and the first and second pressing portions are respectively spaced apart from each other to allow the first one to be The second pressing portion stably supports the lateral tightening portion of the joint. 如請求項1所述之加壓型關節護具,其中,該二第二加壓部的其中一端分別與相鄰的第一加壓部連接,該二第二加壓部的另一端分別朝向髕骨或肘頭的方向呈彎弧形延伸後相互交接而圍繞在彈性延展區的上、下方,並包覆在髕骨或肘頭的周圍。 The pressure-type joint brace according to claim 1, wherein one end of the two second pressurizing portions is respectively connected to an adjacent first pressurizing portion, and the other ends of the two second pressurizing portions are respectively oriented The direction of the humerus or elbow extends in a curved shape and then overlaps each other to surround the upper and lower sides of the elastic extension zone and is wrapped around the humerus or elbow. 如請求項2所述之加壓型關節護具,其中,位在第二加壓部的橫向束緊部呈環型圍繞於彈性延展區周圍。 The pressure type joint brace according to claim 2, wherein the lateral tightening portion at the second pressurizing portion surrounds the elastic stretch region in a ring shape. 如請求項2所述之加壓型關節護具,其中,所述關節護具在對應於髕骨或肘頭的相反方向設有一薄織區,該薄織區位於二第一加壓部之間。 The pressure-type joint brace of claim 2, wherein the joint brace is provided with a thin woven zone in a direction opposite to the tibia or elbow, the thin woven zone being located between the two first pressurizing portions . 如請求項2所述之加壓型關節護具,其中,所述關節護具為膝關節護具,該膝關節護具的上方對應於大腿外圍設有一上束環、下方對應於小腿外圍設有一下束環;所述上束環分別與二第一加壓部的頂端連接,所述下束環分別與二第一加壓部的底端連接。 The pressure-type joint brace of claim 2, wherein the joint brace is a knee brace, and the upper part of the knee brace is provided with an upper brace corresponding to the outer thigh and the lower part corresponding to the lower leg. There is a lower bundle ring; the upper bundle ring is respectively connected to the top ends of the two first pressing portions, and the lower bundle rings are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two first pressing portions. 如請求項2所述之加壓型關節護具,其中,所述關節護具為肘關節護具,該肘關節護具的上方對應於上臂外圍設有一上束環、下方對應於下臂外圍設有一下束環;所述上束環分別與二第 一加壓部的頂端連接,所述下束環分別與二第一加壓部的底端連接。 The pressure-type joint brace according to claim 2, wherein the joint brace is an elbow joint brace, and the upper part of the elbow joint protector is provided with an upper bundle corresponding to the outer arm and the lower arm corresponding to the lower arm outer periphery. Having a bundle ring; the upper bundle ring and the second A top end of the pressurizing portion is connected, and the lower bundle ring is respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two first pressurizing portions. 如請求項1所述之加壓型關節護具,其中,該第二加壓部的彎弧方向與關節屈曲方向相反,使位在關節護具同側的第一、第二加壓部排列成X型。 The pressure-type joint brace according to claim 1, wherein the bending direction of the second pressing portion is opposite to the bending direction of the joint, so that the first and second pressing portions positioned on the same side of the joint protector are arranged. Into X type. 如請求項7所述之加壓型關節護具,其中,所述關節護具在對應於髕骨或肘頭的相反方向設有一薄織區,該薄織區位於二第一加壓部之間。 The pressure-type joint brace according to claim 7, wherein the joint brace is provided with a thin woven region in a direction opposite to the tibia or the elbow, the thin woven region being located between the two first pressurizing portions . 如請求項7所述之加壓型關節護具,其中,所述關節護具為膝關節護具,該膝關節護具的上方對應於大腿外圍設有一上束環、下方對應於小腿外圍設有一肢體包覆區,該肢體包覆區的下方設有一下束環;前述二第一加壓部、二第二加壓部的底端分別與肢體包覆區連接。 The pressure-type joint brace according to claim 7, wherein the joint brace is a knee brace, and the upper part of the knee brace is provided with an upper bundle corresponding to the outer thigh and the lower part corresponding to the lower leg. There is a limb covering area, and a lower bundle ring is disposed below the limb covering area; the bottom ends of the two first pressing portions and the second second pressing portions are respectively connected to the limb covering area. 如請求項7所述之加壓型關節護具,其中,所述關節護具為肘關節護具,該肘關節護具的上方對應於上臂外圍設有一上束環、下方對應於下臂外圍設有一肢體包覆區,該肢體包覆區的下方設有一下束環;前述二第一加壓部、二第二加壓部的底端分別與肢體包覆區連接。 The pressure type joint protector according to claim 7, wherein the joint protector is an elbow joint protector, and the upper part of the elbow joint protector is provided with an upper bundle ring corresponding to the outer arm periphery and a lower outer arm corresponding to the lower arm periphery. A limb covering area is disposed, and a lower bundle ring is disposed below the limb covering area; the bottom ends of the two first pressing portions and the second second pressing portions are respectively connected to the limb covering region.
TW106202180U 2017-02-15 2017-02-15 Pressurizing joint brace TWM542495U (en)

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