TWM538443U - Coil gripping and disassembling device of motor or compressor - Google Patents

Description

Motor or compressor coil grab and disassembly device

This creation is related to the field of electronic recycling and dismantling devices, especially a motor or compressor coil grabbing and disassembling device that can perform fast and safe disassembly operations for motors and compressors.

In today's society, all kinds of electronic products are indispensable items in life. In response to the development of technology and the needs of users, the speed of innovation in electronic products has gradually accelerated. Relatively, the life cycle of products has been shortened, and the number of wastes for electronic appliances has increased significantly.

Electronic and electrical waste refers to electronic and electrical products discarded by the public, and its types include most household electrical appliances and electronic equipment. In order to solve the pollution problem of electronic and electrical waste, and respond to the green idea of global resource recycling, the electronic and electrical waste recycling industry known as urban mining has also emerged. However, due to the complex composition of electrical and electronic waste, a single electronic product may include plastic shells, drive parts, motors, glass, circuit boards and many other materials and components, in order to effectively classify and recycle plastic, glass, basic metals, precious metals. With resources such as rare metals, it is not necessary to carry out corresponding recycling treatment for each resource, so as to achieve the environmental protection purpose of secondary utilization.

In the case of a motor and a compressor, it is generally necessary to remove the magnetic conductive sheet in the motor and the compressor and the coil wound around the magnetic conductive sheet to separately process and recover the magnetic conductive sheet and the coil. It is customary to manually disassemble the coils and magnetically permeable sheets in the motor and compressor one by one. Separation, however, in the case of an increase in the volume of electronic and electrical waste, the manual removal and recycling methods are insufficient to cope with the increased number of discarded motors and compressors. And the manual removal method is also common when the operator cuts the magnetic conductive sheet and the coil. Therefore, it is imperative to provide a more complete motor and compressor recovery mode to improve recycling efficiency and ensure worker safety.

Therefore, the creator has accumulated many years of experience in related industries, and conceived a motor or compressor coil grab and dismantling device, which hopes to effectively improve the current benefits in the field of motor and compressor recycling.

One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device which is designed by a special mechanism to automatically clamp the jaws in response to the structural blockage to quickly and stably separate the motor or The magnetic sheets and coils in the compressor facilitate subsequent sorting and recycling.

In order to achieve the above object, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device of the present invention is provided with a magnetic conductive member and at least one coil in the separating motor or the compressor, including: a body through which a sliding passage is provided; a shaft that is disposed in the sliding passage; and at least three clamping claws that are pivotally disposed at one end of the moving shaft for clamping the coil, wherein the clamping claws are driven by the moving shaft to enter the shaft When the channel is slid, it is folded by the inner wall of the sliding channel to clamp the coil, and the magnetic member is blocked by the body to separate the coil from the magnetic conductive member. Thereby, through the sliding channel and the structural design of the clamping claws, the clamping mechanism can be automatically folded by the pressing mechanism to clamp the coil, in addition to ensuring that the clamping claws are opposite to the coil In addition to the stability and strength of the clamping, it is also possible to eliminate the inconvenience caused by the control of the clamping jaws by telecommunication. Set the cost. Preferably, in order to easily control the moving shaft to move stably, the moving shaft is driven by hydraulic pressure.

In order to enable the clamping jaws to automatically re-expand after the clamping of the coil, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device further comprises at least three elastic members, each of the elastic members being disposed on one side of each clamping claw In order to automatically reset the clamping jaws to form a non-clamping state, so as to facilitate the removal of the coil and accelerate the disassembly operation.

Wherein, the side of each of the clamping claws contacting the sliding passage has an arc-shaped contact portion, so that each of the clamping claws can achieve the purpose of quick folding due to shortening of the stroke when entering the sliding passage. Through the arc-shaped contact portion, when the clamping claw enters the sliding passage, the coil can be quickly and initially clamped according to the blocking action of the curved structure and the inner wall of the sliding passage.

Further, the inner wall of the sliding channel has an inclined portion adjacent to the one side opening, so that the vertical height of the sliding channel is reduced, and the sliding channel is reduced by the inclined portion, so that the clamping claws are further received. The coil is clamped tightly.

In addition, preferably, one end of the moving shaft is formed with a linking member, and the linking member extends with a protrusion on a side opposite to the moving shaft to facilitate the fixed placement of the magnetic conductive member and the coil.

Further, the clamping claws are pivotally disposed on the linking member of the moving shaft, and the linking member has a plurality of long holes, so that the clamping claws are effectively pivoted through the hexagonal screw Linkage.

Preferably, one end of each of the elastic members is fixed to each of the clamping claws, and the other end is fixed to the protruding post. In addition to providing resilient elastic force by the elastic members, the elastic members can also be used as limitations. The maximum displacement of the clamping jaws to prevent the clamping jaws from being excessively folded to cause damage or pinchage The coil.

Wherein, when the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device has n clamping jaws, the angle between any two adjacent clamping jaws is Thereby, the clamping claws are arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals, and the clamping force distribution with respect to the coil is uniform, and the clamping strength and stability for the coil are improved.

In one embodiment, the inner wall of the sliding channel is recessed to form at least three tracks that are disposed corresponding to the clamping jaws for the clamping jaws to move along the tracks. Thereby, the movement trajectory of each of the clamping jaws in the sliding passage can be ensured, the limiting effect can be achieved, and the situation that the sliding passage is not blocked by the sliding passage can be prevented.

Similarly, in order to enable each of the clamping jaws to be quickly folded during the entry of the sliding passage to fix the coil, the side of each of the clamping jaws contacting the sliding passage has an arc-shaped contact portion so that each The clamping jaws are quickly folded when entering the sliding channel.

In order to protect the safety of the operator and prevent the magnetic flux and the coil from being accidentally touched during the removal operation, or the components such as the clamping claw and the moving shaft, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device has a The protective cover is disposed on the base body corresponding to the clamping claws.

Preferably, the protective cover is a curved piece, and the magnetic conductive piece can be recovered from the opening of the protective cover after separation, for example, a receiving groove can be provided at the opening corresponding to the protective cover to pick up The magnetic conductive member is dropped.

In addition, in order to make the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device can be disassembled for various sizes of motors or compressors, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device has an adjusting rod body and a connection device. And the diameter of the adjusting rod body is larger or smaller than the protruding column. Through the adjustment rod body, the diameter of the protrusion can be changed to facilitate various The motor or compressor of the specification is removed.

Further, the adjusting rod body ring is provided with a limiting groove for positioning the positioning point of the coil to avoid the positional deviation, so that the clamping claws cannot smoothly clamp the coil.

In summary, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device of the present invention is designed by a special mechanism so that the clamping claws can automatically clamp and clamp the coil without uniform or individual control by telecommunications. The clamping of the clamping jaws can solve the phenomenon of uneven clamping force or poor clamping stability caused by telecommunication control, and can also effectively save the installation cost and ensure the stability and disassembly rate of the disassembly process. And the integrity of the coil and the magnetically permeable member after separation. And further, through the arrangement of the elastic members, after the motor or the compressor coil grasping and disassembling device can separate the magnetic conductive member and the coil, the clamping claws can be automatically returned to form an un-clamped state, and The volume of the elastic members themselves can be used to limit the maximum clamping amount of the clamping jaws. In addition, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device may also be provided with a protective cover to ensure the safety of the operator while rapidly replacing and disassembling the work.

1‧‧‧Motor or compressor coil grab and disassembly device

10‧‧‧ body

101‧‧‧Sliding channel

1011‧‧‧ inclined section

1012‧‧‧ Track

102‧‧ ‧ baffle

11‧‧‧Mobile shaft

111‧‧‧ linkages

1111‧‧‧Bump

1112‧‧‧ long hole

112‧‧‧Parts

12‧‧‧Clamping claws

121‧‧‧Arc contact

13‧‧‧Flexible parts

14‧‧‧ protective cover

15‧‧‧Adjust shaft

151‧‧‧Limited slot

20‧‧‧Magnetic parts

21‧‧‧ coil

3‧‧‧ hexagonal screws

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the creation.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the first embodiment of the creation.

FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram (1) of the application of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of the application of the first embodiment of the creation (2).

Figure 3C is a schematic diagram (3) of the application of the first embodiment of the creation.

Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the second embodiment of the creation.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram (1) of the application of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6B is a schematic diagram (2) of the application of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6C is a schematic diagram (3) of the application of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic view showing a clamping claw and a moving shaft of another embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention.

In order for your review board to have a clear understanding of the content of this creation, please use the following instructions to match the drawings.

Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3A~3C, which are schematic exploded view, assembly diagram and various application actuation diagrams of the first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention discloses a motor or compressor coil gripping and disassembling device 1 for separating a magnetically permeable member 20 and at least one coil 21 in a motor or compressor. The motor or compressor coil gripping and disassembling device 1 is provided for disassembling a compressor motor in a home appliance such as a waste refrigerator, a waste washing machine, or a waste air conditioner to classify and recycle components of different materials. The magnetic conductive member 20 described in the embodiment refers to a silicon steel sheet as a stator in a motor or a compressor, and the coil 21 is assembled with the magnetic conductive member 20, and is made of copper, copper alloy or the like. Made of metal material of a motor or compressor. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device 1 includes a body 10, a moving shaft 11 and at least three clamping claws 12.

A sliding passage 101 is disposed through the base body 10 , and the moving shaft 11 is disposed in the sliding passage 101 . The clamping claws 12 are pivotally disposed at one end of the moving shaft 11 and are preferably arranged in an annular shape for clamping the coil 21. When the clamping claws 12 are driven by the moving shaft 11 to enter the sliding passage 101, they are folded by the inner wall of the sliding passage 101 to clamp the coil 21, and the magnetic conductive member 20 is clamped. The coil body 21 and the magnetic conductive member 20 are separated from each other by being blocked by the seat body 10. Therefore, through the mechanism design, the clamping members 12 can be automatically restrained by the inner wall of the sliding channel 101 through the structure, so that the clamping jaws 12 are not independently controlled by telecommunications. In the combined or unfolded state, in addition to avoiding the difficulty of control, reducing the cost of component construction, and the instability of the clamping, the clamping strength and stability can be enhanced and ensured. Preferably, the base body 10 has a baffle 102 for blocking the magnetic conductive member 20 when the clamping claws 12 are driven by the moving shaft 11 to enter the sliding passage 101. In detail, the baffle 102 is disposed on the side of the seat body 10 corresponding to the clamping claw 12, and after the clamping claws 12 enter the sliding passage 101 to clamp the coil 21, the magnetic conductive member 20 It can be blocked by the baffle 102 and separated from the coil 21 to achieve the function of disassembling the motor or the compressor. In order to make the clamping claws 12 have a better and stable clamping strength with respect to the coil 21, when there are n clamping jaws 12, the angle between any two adjacent clamping jaws 12 is set. Is In order to maintain the uniformity of the force of the mechanism, the removal process maintains better efficiency and component integrity after disassembly. Therefore, the angle between the two adjacent clamping jaws 12 is 120 degrees, so that the clamping jaws 12 are in an equally spaced manner to form a stable clamping with respect to the coil 21.

Wherein, in order to separate the clamping claws 12 from the coil 21 and the magnetic conductive member 20, the clamping state can be quickly restored to the unfolding state for the other disassembling operation, and the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device 1 Further comprising at least three elastic members 13, each of the elastic members 13 is disposed on one side of each of the clamping claws 12, so that the clamping claws 12 are automatically returned to form a non-clamping state. Preferably, the elastic members 13 are respectively a linear spring. In the present embodiment, the elastic members 13 are used as compression springs, but the creation is not limited thereto. When the clamping claws 12 enter the sliding passage 101 and disassemble the coil 21 from the magnetic conductive member 20, and re-reset away from the sliding passage 101, the elastic force of the elastic members 13 is supported by the clamping. The claw 12 is self-expanded to form a non-clamping state, and the effect of rapid return is achieved. In addition, through the arrangement of the elastic members 13, in addition to being provided as described above When the clamping claws 12 return to the force, since the length of the elastic members 13 is shortened after being pressed, the shortest length can be used to limit the maximum folding displacement of the clamping claws 12, thereby avoiding the clamping. Excessive clamping of the pawl 12 causes damage to the coil 21 or damage to the clamping jaws 12.

Further, the moving shaft 11 is formed with a linking member 111 at one end thereof, and the linking member 111 has a stud 1111 extending from a side opposite to the moving shaft 11 to facilitate the fixed placement of the magnetic conductive member 20 and the upper portion thereof. The coil 21. Since the magnetic conductive member 20 in the motor or the compressor is generally an annular structure, the magnetic conductive member 20 can be fixed to the protruding post 1111 to prevent movement thereof during installation, thereby increasing stability during operation. . In this embodiment, the linking member 111 is integrally formed with the moving shaft 11 and has a plurality of long holes 1112, so that the clamping claws 12 are pivotally locked by a hexagonal screw 3, Preferably, the clamping claws 12 are arranged in a ring shape centering on the studs 1111 to form a better clamping performance with respect to the coils 21. In addition, in order to allow the clamping jaws 12 to assume a tilted state when not clamped, to reserve a space for accommodating the coil 21, at least one stop can be added to the linking member 111 of the moving shaft 11. The member 112 can be further deployed by the retaining member 112 when the clamping member 12 is not clamped by the elastic member 13 when the coil 21 is not clamped. In this embodiment, the elastic members 13 are fixed to the clamping claws 12 at one end, and the other ends are fixed to the protruding poles 1111. The clamping claws 12 and the protruding columns 1111 can be matched. The elastic member 13 is provided with a receiving groove to fix the elastic members 13.

In addition, the moving shaft 11 is driven by oil pressure to make the moving shaft 11 more stable and convenient in control. In practical applications, the moving shaft 11 is oppositely disposed at the end of the clamping claws 12. An oil pressure driving structure (not shown) is coupled to drive the moving shaft 11 to drive the clamping jaws 12 into or away from the sliding passage 101.

In order to allow the clamping jaws 12 to enter the sliding channel 101, the instant can be quickly and quickly received. The side of each of the clamping claws 12 contacting the sliding passage 101 has an arc-shaped contact portion 121 such that each of the clamping claws 12 enters the sliding passage 101 by the curved contact portion 121 and the The retaining action of the inner wall of the sliding passage 101 can shorten the stroke and quickly close, so as to achieve the function of fixing the coil 21, and prevent the coil 21 from being loosened when the subsequent sliding along the sliding passage 101 is prevented, and the magnetic conductive member cannot be removed from the magnetic conductive member. 20 The situation of removal took place. Further, the inner wall of the sliding channel 101 has an inclined portion 1011 adjacent to one side opening for reducing the vertical height of the sliding channel 101, thereby causing the clamping claws 12 to be driven by the moving shaft 11 along the When the sliding channel 101 moves, it is affected by the reduction of the sliding channel 101, and the clamping claws 12 are tightened due to the pressing of the inner wall of the sliding channel 101, thereby improving the clamping strength of the clamping claws 12 relative to the coil 21. .

As shown in Figs. 3A to 3C, the motor or compressor coil is used to grasp the disassembling device 1 and is applied to the disassembling motor as an example. When the disassembling operation is performed, the magnetic conductive member 20 of the motor is fixed to the stud 1111, and the coil 21 is directed toward the end of the clamping claws 12, and the movable shaft 11 is driven to drive the clips. Hold the claw 12. When the clamping claws 12 enter the sliding passage 101, the arcuate contact portion 121 and the top of the inner wall of the sliding passage 101 should be engaged to be initially fastened to securely fix the coil 21 to prevent its movement. . After the continuous movement, the height of the sliding channel 101 is reduced by the setting of the inclined portion 1011, so that the clamping claws 12 are more folded, thereby enhancing the clamping strength of the coil 21 and driving the coil 21 into the sliding channel. 101. At the same time, the magnetic conductive member 20 is blocked by the baffle 101 of the base 10, that is, separated from the coil 21, and the guide post 1111 is moved by the moving shaft 11 together into the sliding passage 101, so the guide The magnetic member 20 can be automatically dropped into a receiving tank (not shown) corresponding to the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device 1 for recovery. In FIG. 3B, the depth of the clamping jaws 12 relative to the coil 21 is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the actual clamping depth. Waiting for the coil 21 and the magnetic conductive member 20 After the separation, the moving shaft 11 drives the clamping claws 12 away from the sliding passage 101 and returns to the side of the seat body 10. At this time, the elastic members 13 apply the rest elastic force of the clamping claws 12. It can be unfolded to facilitate removal of the coil 21 from the clamping jaws 12.

Please refer to FIGS. 4, 5 and 6A-6C, which are schematic exploded view, assembly diagram and actuation diagram of each application of the second embodiment of the present invention. The first embodiment is the same, and the same technical features are not described herein. In this embodiment, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device 1 is provided with eight clamping jaws 12 as an example, and in the present embodiment, any two adjacent clamping jaws 12 are clamped. The angle is set to 45 degrees, so that the clamping claws 12 are equally spaced, so that the coil 21 can be evenly stressed.

In addition, in order to make the clamping claws 12 move more stably in the sliding passage 101, the inner wall of the sliding passage 101 is recessed and formed with at least three rails 1012, which are arranged corresponding to the clamping claws 12, so as to The clamping jaws 12 are moved along the rails 1012 and can achieve the effect of limiting. Similarly, each of the clamping claws 12 also has the curved contact portion 121 in the embodiment, so that when the sliding passage 101 enters the sliding passage 101, the inner wall of the sliding passage 101 can be pressed to quickly collaprate, and then The coil 21 is indeed clamped. When the inner wall of the sliding channel 101 is recessed to form the rails 1012, the sliding channel 101 is adjacent to one side opening, and has the inclined portion 1011 to reduce the vertical height of the sliding channel 101.

Further, in order to ensure the safety of the operator during the dismantling operation, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device 1 further has a protective cover 14 which is disposed corresponding to the clamping claw 12 at the seat. Body 10. Preferably, the protective cover 14 can be an arc-shaped piece to enclose the clamping claws 12, and the magnetically permeable member 20 can be recovered from the opening of the protective cover 14 after separation, for example, A receiving groove (not shown) is placed at the opening of the protective cover 14. Or the protective cover can be opened An annular sheet body having an opening is provided to recover the magnetic conductive member 20 through the opening. In the embodiment, the protective cover 14 is an arc-shaped sheet as an example. The protective cover 14 prevents the operator from accidentally touching the magnetic conductive member 20 and the coil 21 when the magnetic conductive member 20 and the coil 21 thereon are disposed and disassembled, or the clamping Components such as claws 12 cause construction accidents.

In the first embodiment, it is disclosed that the end of the moving shaft 11 is formed with the linking member 111 and the protruding post 1111 thereon. In the embodiment, the linking member 111 and the moving shaft 11 are not The integrally formed state, and further, a motor or a compressor capable of responding to various sizes and models, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device 1 may further have an adjusting rod body 15 which is connected thereto. The protrusion 1111, and the diameter of the adjustment rod body 15 is larger or smaller than the protrusion 1111, so that the adjustment rod body 15 can be effectively fixed to the linkage member 111 when the size of the magnetic conductive member 20 is changed. . The adjusting rod body 15 is provided with a limiting slot 151 for the positioning point of the coil 21 . In detail, the limiting slot 151 is disposed according to the relative positions of the clamping claws 12 and the adjusting rod body 15. When the magnetic conductive member 20 and the coil 21 are placed on the adjusting rod body 15, the coil 21 is caused. Located in the limiting groove 151, the clamping claws 12 can be surely brought into contact with the coil 21 to perform a clamping operation to prevent the clamping from being unstable or failing, and the disassembling operation can be accelerated. The adjusting rod body 15 can also be integrally formed with the stud 1111. Even if the stud 1111 is coupled to the adjusting rod body 15, the cylindrical structure having non-equal diameters at both ends is integrally formed.

As shown in Figs. 6A to 6C, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device 1 is also applied to the disassembling motor as an example. In this embodiment, the magnetic conductive member 20 is sleeved on the adjusting rod body 15 as an example, and the coil 21 is disposed toward the clamping claws 12 and is disposed at the positioning slot 151 as a positioning point, and the driving is continued. Moving the shaft 11 and the clamping claws 12 enter the sliding passage 101 The internal systems move along the track 1012, respectively. In response to the arcuate contact portion 121 of each of the clamping jaws 12, the clamping jaws 12 can be quickly folded when they enter the sliding channel 101, so as to securely clamp the coil. twenty one. The clamping claws 12 are spliced and further clamped and clamped according to the vertical height reduction of the sliding passage 101, thereby improving the clamping strength and stability with respect to the coil 21. In FIG. 6B, the depth of the clamping jaws 12 relative to the coil 21 is for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the actual clamping depth. When the coil 21 is clamped by the clamping claws 12 and separated from the magnetic conductive member 20, the magnetic conductive member 20 falls into the receiving groove from the bottom opening of the protective cover 14, and the moving shaft 11 drives The clamping jaws 12 are reset to the side of the seat body 10, and the clamping jaws 12 are automatically deployed by the restoring force of the elastic members 13 to facilitate removal of the coil 21.

Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of the clamping claw and the moving shaft of another embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the arrangement of the elastic member 13 is disclosed. Except as shown in the foregoing figures, the elastic members 13 are selected from compression springs to provide the functions of returning and limiting the clamping claws 12. In addition, the elastic members 13 may also be selected from torsion springs. As shown in FIG. 7, the force of the radial winding drive is used to achieve the function of resetting and retracting the clamping jaws 12, and limiting the maximum amount of meshing displacement, except for the compression spring and the torsion spring described in this embodiment. The remaining flexible components can also be used in this creation.

In summary, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device 1 of the present invention is designed by a special mechanism, so that the clamping claws 12 can be automatically folded to clamp the coil 21 without being unified by telecommunications or Individually controlling the clamping of the clamping jaws 12 can not only solve the problem of uneven clamping force or poor clamping stability due to the control of the telecommunication, but also effectively save the installation cost and eliminate the difficulty of control. The stability and rate of the motor or compressor disassembly process are ensured, and the permeability of the magnetically permeable member 20 and the coil 21 can be maintained. And to further improve the dismantling For the efficiency and convenience of the present invention, the motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device 1 is disclosed in the foregoing embodiments. Through the elastic members 13, the clamping claws 12 can be separated from the sliding passage 101. It is automatically deployed by the elastic force to facilitate the removal of the coil 21; and the protrusion 1111 is designed to facilitate the placement of the magnetic conductive member 20 and the coil 21, and further cooperate with the adjustment shaft 15 to disassemble Each size of the motor or compressor; and through the arcuate contact portion 121 of each of the clamping jaws 12, can surely cause each of the clamping jaws 12 to enter the sliding passage 101 when the jaws are inserted, that is, in response to the foregoing structure The clamping force of the clamping claws 12 relative to the coil 21 can be further improved by quickly grasping the coil 21 and grasping the inclined portion 1011 of the sliding passage 101 to reduce the height of the sliding passage 101. And stability. Further, in order to protect the safety of the worker during the dismantling operation, the protective cover 14 may be further provided in the seat body 10 to prevent the operator from being accidentally touched and injured during the placing or disassembling operation.

However, the above descriptions are only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; therefore, the equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be Within the scope of this creation's patent.

10‧‧‧ body

101‧‧‧Sliding channel

102‧‧ ‧ baffle

11‧‧‧Mobile shaft

111‧‧‧ linkages

1111‧‧‧Bump

1112‧‧‧ long hole

112‧‧‧Parts

12‧‧‧Clamping claws

13‧‧‧Flexible parts

3‧‧‧ hexagonal screws

Claims (16)

A motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device for separating a magnetic conductive member and at least one coil in a motor or a compressor, comprising: a body through which a sliding passage is provided; and a moving shaft is disposed through the shaft a sliding channel; and at least three clamping claws are pivotally disposed at one end of the moving shaft for clamping the coil, wherein the clamping claws are driven by the moving shaft to enter the sliding passage The inner wall of the sliding passage is folded and folded to clamp the coil, and the magnetic conductive member is blocked by the base to separate the coil from the magnetic conductive member. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 1, further comprising at least three elastic members, each of the elastic members being disposed on one side of each of the clamping claws, so that the clamping claws are automatically The reset forms a non-clamped state. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each side of the clamping claw contacting the sliding passage has an arc-shaped contact portion for each of the clamping portions. The claws are quickly folded when entering the sliding channel. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device of claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the sliding passage has an inclined portion adjacent to one side opening to reduce the vertical height of the sliding passage. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the inner wall of the sliding passage is recessed to form at least three rails, which are arranged corresponding to the clamping claws for providing The clamping jaws move along the tracks. A motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device as described in claim 5, wherein The side of each of the clamping claws contacting the sliding passage has an arc-shaped contact portion, so that each of the clamping claws is quickly folded when entering the sliding passage. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device of claim 6, wherein the inner wall of the sliding passage has an inclined portion adjacent to one side opening to reduce the vertical height of the sliding passage. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 1 or 2 further has a protective cover, and the corresponding clamping claw is disposed on the seat body. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 8, wherein the protective cover is a curved piece, and the magnetic conductive member is recyclable from the opening of the protective cover after being separated. . The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 1, wherein the moving shaft has a linking member formed at one end thereof, and the linking member has a convex portion extending from a side opposite to the moving shaft. column. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 10, further comprising an adjusting rod body connected to the protruding column, wherein the diameter of the adjusting rod body is larger or smaller than the protruding column. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device of claim 11, wherein the adjusting rod body ring is provided with a limiting slot for being used as a positioning point of the coil. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 10, wherein the linking member has a plurality of long holes, so that the clamping claws are pivotally locked to the linking member via a hexagonal screw. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device as described in claim 10 of the patent application scope, And comprising at least three elastic members, one end of each of the elastic members is fixed to each of the clamping claws, and the other end is fixed to the protruding post. The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, when there are n such clamping jaws, the angle between any two adjacent clamping jaws is . The motor or compressor coil grasping and disassembling device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the moving shaft is driven by oil pressure.