TWM532698U - Communication system simultaneously featuring data transmission on optical signal - Google Patents
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Description
本創作係涉及數據通訊領域,更詳而言之,係指一種混合至少兩種通訊方式之兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統。 This creation relates to the field of data communication, and more specifically, to a communication system that combines at least two communication methods and transmits data using optical signals.
隨著科技的發展,結合了雲端技術的物聯網服務概念已為公眾所熟悉,例如在商品交易、遠程遙控、安全防盜、以及交通導航等各領域,均可與物聯網技術進行結合以提升服務品質。 With the development of technology, the concept of IoT services combined with cloud technology has become familiar to the public, such as commodity trading, remote control, security theft, and traffic navigation, and can be combined with IoT technology to enhance services. quality.
然,於現有技術中,物聯網系統中的服務端與用戶端之間大都僅提供單一方式互相通訊連接,此舉造成數據信息在傳輸過程中存在極大地安全隱患,且操作過程複雜,導致用戶體驗不佳,因此,如何提升數據信息傳輸的安全,且亦不影響用戶的操作便利性即為本創作所要突破的技術問題。 However, in the prior art, most of the server and the client in the Internet of Things system only provide a single way of communication with each other, which causes a great security risk in the transmission of data information, and the operation process is complicated, resulting in users. The experience is not good, therefore, how to improve the security of data transmission, and does not affect the user's convenience of operation is the technical problem that the creation should break through.
鑒於上述先前技術之種種問題,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統,以提高數據傳輸的安全性及私密性。 In view of the above problems of the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a communication system that uses optical signals to transmit data to improve the security and privacy of data transmission.
本創作之另一目的在於提供一種兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統,以提供較廣的應用範圍。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a communication system that combines data transmission using optical signals to provide a wide range of applications.
為達到上述目的以及其他目的,本創作提供一種兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統,該系統包括:至少一主動端裝置以及至少一從動端裝置,其中,該主動端裝置係提供一主動端控制指令,其包括:一光源模組; 一光信號調變模組;一主動端無線信號轉換模組;一主動端無線信號接收模組;以及一主動端控制模組;該從動端裝置係提供一從動端反饋指令,其包括:一光感測模組;一光信號解調變模組;一從動端無線信號轉換模組;一從動端無線信號傳送模組;以及一從動端控制模組,於第一操作狀態下,該主動端控制模組係將該主動端控制指令傳送至該光信號調變模組,對該主動端控制指令進行編碼及調變處理,以生成對應的主動端光信號,並據以驅動該光源模組發射該主動端光信號,而後該從動端控制模組係驅動該光感測模組接收該光源模組所發出的主動端光信號,並命令該光信號解調變模組進行解調及譯碼處理,以得到該主動端控制指令;於第二操作狀態下,該從動端控制模組係將該從動端反饋指令傳送至該從動端無線信號轉換模組,對該從動端反饋指令進行轉換以生成對應的從動端數據信號,並驅動該從動端無線信號傳送模組傳送該從動端數據信號,而後該主動端控制模組係驅動該主動端無線信號接收模組接收該從動端無線信號傳送模組所傳送的從動端數據信號,並命令該主動端無線信號轉換模組進行轉換處理,以得到該從動端反饋指令。其中該光感測模組是包含:攝影機模組相機模組環境光感測器模組等。 In order to achieve the above and other objects, the present invention provides a communication system that combines data transmission using an optical signal, the system comprising: at least one active end device and at least one driven end device, wherein the active end device provides a The active end control instruction includes: a light source module; An optical signal modulation module; an active wireless signal conversion module; an active wireless signal receiving module; and an active control module; the slave device provides a slave feedback instruction, which includes : a light sensing module; an optical signal demodulation module; a slave wireless signal conversion module; a slave wireless signal transmission module; and a slave terminal control module, in the first operation In the state, the active end control module transmits the active end control command to the optical signal modulation module, and encodes and modulates the active end control command to generate a corresponding active end optical signal, and according to The driving light source module is configured to transmit the active end optical signal, and then the driven end control module drives the optical sensing module to receive the active end optical signal emitted by the light source module, and commands the optical signal to be demodulated. The module performs demodulation and decoding processing to obtain the active end control command; in the second operating state, the slave end control module transmits the slave end feedback command to the slave wireless signal conversion mode. Group, the slave end The command is converted to generate a corresponding slave data signal, and the slave wireless signal transmission module is driven to transmit the slave data signal, and then the master control module drives the master wireless signal receiving module to receive The slave terminal data signal transmitted by the slave wireless signal transmitting module commands the master wireless signal conversion module to perform conversion processing to obtain the slave feedback command. The light sensing module comprises: a camera module camera module ambient light sensor module and the like.
較佳地,上述系統中,該系統係包括複數該主動端裝置,且各該主動端裝置復包括一主動端無線信號傳送模組,俾供與另一主動端裝置的主動端無線信號接收模組建立通訊。 Preferably, in the above system, the system includes a plurality of the active end devices, and each of the active end devices includes an active wireless signal transmitting module, and the active wireless signal receiving module of the other active end device is provided. The group establishes communication.
較佳地,上述系統中,該系統係包括複數該從動端裝置,且各該從動端裝置復包括一從動端無線信號接收模組,俾供與另一從動端裝置的從動端無線信號傳送模組建立通訊。 Preferably, in the above system, the system includes a plurality of the slave devices, and each of the slave devices includes a slave wireless signal receiving module, and the slave is driven by the slave device. The wireless signal transmission module establishes communication.
較佳地,上述系統中,該系統復包括一雲端伺服器,各該主動端裝置係透過該主動端無線信號傳送模組與該主動端無線信號接收模組跟該雲端伺服器建立通訊,各該從動端裝置係透過該從動端無線信號傳送模組與該從動 端無線信號接收模組跟該雲端伺服器建立通訊,該主動端控制指令與該從動端反饋指令係來自於該雲端伺服器。 Preferably, in the above system, the system includes a cloud server, and each of the active devices establishes communication with the cloud server through the active wireless signal transmission module and the active wireless signal receiving module. The slave device transmits the slave wireless signal transmission module and the slave The wireless signal receiving module establishes communication with the cloud server, and the active end control command and the slave feedback command are from the cloud server.
較佳地,上述系統中,該主動端裝置復包括一主動端輸入模組,用以輸入該主動端控制指令;該從動端裝置復包括一從動端輸入模組,用以輸入該從動端反饋指令。 Preferably, in the above system, the active device includes an active input module for inputting the active control command; the slave device includes a slave input module for inputting the slave The mobile terminal feedback instruction.
較佳地,上述系統中,該主動端裝置復包括一主動端記憶模組,用以記憶該主動端控制指令;該從動端裝置係具有一從動端記憶模組,用以記憶該從動端反饋指令。 Preferably, in the above system, the active device includes an active memory module for memorizing the active control command; the slave device has a slave memory module for remembering the slave The mobile terminal feedback instruction.
較佳地,上述系統中,該從動端無線信號傳送模組係為藍芽信號傳送模組、WIFI信號傳送模組、移動通訊信號傳送模組及聲波傳輸模組之其中任一者或組合,相應的,該主動端無線信號接收模組係為藍芽信號接收模組、WIFI信號接收模組、移動通訊信號接收模組及聲波傳輸模組之其中任一者或組合。 Preferably, in the above system, the slave wireless signal transmission module is any one or a combination of a Bluetooth signal transmission module, a WIFI signal transmission module, a mobile communication signal transmission module, and an acoustic wave transmission module. Correspondingly, the active wireless signal receiving module is any one or a combination of a Bluetooth signal receiving module, a WIFI signal receiving module, a mobile communication signal receiving module and an acoustic wave transmitting module.
較佳地,上述系統中,該從動端無線信號傳送模組包括一加密單元,用於針對所傳送的從動端數據信號進行加密處理,該主動端無線信號接收模組包括一解密單元,用於針對所接收的從動端數據信號進行解密處理。 Preferably, in the above system, the slave wireless signal transmission module includes an encryption unit for performing encryption processing on the transmitted slave data signal, and the active wireless signal receiving module includes a decryption unit. For performing decryption processing on the received slave data signal.
較佳地,上述系統中,該從動端無線信號傳送模組復包括向該主動端無線信號接收模組傳送的一連接請求指令;該主動端無線信號接收模組復包括接收該從動端無線信號傳送模組傳送的該連接請求指令,以啟動與該從動端無線信號傳送模組進行連接配對,並於配對成功後回傳一連接確認指令至該從動端無線信號傳送模組。 Preferably, in the above system, the slave wireless signal transmission module includes a connection request command transmitted to the active wireless signal receiving module; and the active wireless signal receiving module includes receiving the slave terminal. The connection request command transmitted by the wireless signal transmission module is used to initiate connection pairing with the slave wireless signal transmission module, and after the pairing is successful, a connection confirmation command is sent back to the slave wireless signal transmission module.
較佳地,上述系統中,該主動端裝置復包括一GPS模組,用以提供一定位訊號並透過該主動端控制指令輸出給該從動端裝置。 Preferably, in the above system, the active device includes a GPS module for providing a positioning signal and outputting to the slave device through the active control command.
綜上所述,本創作之兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統係提供該主動端裝置以可見光通訊方式傳送控制指令至該從動端裝置,該從動端裝置則以無線通訊方式將對應於該控制指令所生成的反饋指令回傳至主動端裝置,俾透過結合至少兩種通訊方式來提高該主動端裝置與從動端裝置之間的數據通訊安全;同時,可依據實際需求而針對主動端裝置及從動端裝置的組成進行數量的擴充,而構成網路架構以提供較廣的應用範圍。 In summary, the communication system that uses the optical signal to transmit data data provides the active device to transmit control commands to the slave device in visible light communication mode, and the slave device is wirelessly communicated. The feedback command generated corresponding to the control command is transmitted back to the active device, and the data communication security between the active device and the slave device is improved by combining at least two communication modes; and at the same time, according to actual needs The number of active and downstream devices is expanded to form a network architecture to provide a wider range of applications.
1‧‧‧數據資料的通訊系統 1‧‧‧Data system communication system
10‧‧‧主動端裝置 10‧‧‧Active device
100‧‧‧主動端記憶模組 100‧‧‧Active Memory Module
110‧‧‧光源模組 110‧‧‧Light source module
120‧‧‧光信號調變模組 120‧‧‧Light signal modulation module
130‧‧‧主動端無線信號轉換模組 130‧‧‧Active wireless signal conversion module
140,140A,140B‧‧‧主動端無線信號接收模組 140, 140A, 140B‧‧‧ active wireless signal receiving module
1401‧‧‧藍牙信號接收模組 1401‧‧‧Bluetooth signal receiving module
1402‧‧‧WIFI信號接收模組 1402‧‧‧WIFI signal receiving module
1403‧‧‧移動通訊信號接收模組 1403‧‧‧Mobile communication signal receiving module
1404‧‧‧聲波傳輸模組 1404‧‧‧Sonic transmission module
141,141A,141B‧‧‧主動端無線信號傳送模組 141, 141A, 141B‧‧‧ active wireless signal transmission module
142,142A,142B‧‧‧解密單元 142, 142A, 142B‧‧‧ decryption unit
150‧‧‧主動端控制模組 150‧‧‧Active Control Module
160‧‧‧主動端輸入模組 160‧‧‧Active input module
170‧‧‧GPS模組 170‧‧‧GPS module
20‧‧‧從動端裝置 20‧‧‧Drive device
200‧‧‧從動端記憶模組 200‧‧‧ slave memory module
210‧‧‧光感測模組 210‧‧‧Light sensing module
210A‧‧‧攝影機 210A‧‧‧ camera
210B‧‧‧相機 210B‧‧‧ camera
210C‧‧‧環境光感測器 210C‧‧‧ Ambient light sensor
220‧‧‧光信號解調變模組 220‧‧‧ optical signal demodulation module
230‧‧‧從動端無線信號轉換模組 230‧‧‧Slave wireless signal conversion module
240,240A,240B‧‧‧從動端無線信號傳送模組 240,240A, 240B‧‧‧ slave wireless signal transmission module
2401‧‧‧藍牙信號傳送模組 2401‧‧‧Bluetooth signal transmission module
2402‧‧‧WIFI信號傳送模組 2402‧‧‧WIFI signal transmission module
2403‧‧‧移動通訊信號傳送模組 2403‧‧‧Mobile communication signal transmission module
2404‧‧‧聲波傳輸模組 2404‧‧‧Sonic transmission module
241,241A,241B‧‧‧從動端無線信號接收模組 241,241A, 241B‧‧‧ slave wireless signal receiving module
242,242A,242B‧‧‧加密單元 242,242A,242B‧‧‧Encryption unit
250‧‧‧從動端控制模組 250‧‧‧ slave control module
260‧‧‧從動端輸入模組 260‧‧‧Slave input module
30‧‧‧雲端伺服器 30‧‧‧Cloud Server
圖1A係用以說明本創作之兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統的第一實施例的基本系統架構圖;圖1B、圖2A及圖2B係用以說明本創作之兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統的第二、第三及第四實施例的基本系統架構圖;以及圖3係用以說明本創作之兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統的第四實施例的基本系統架構圖。 1A is a basic system architecture diagram for explaining a first embodiment of a communication system for transmitting data data by using an optical signal; FIG. 1B, FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are for explaining the use light of the present invention. A basic system architecture diagram of the second, third, and fourth embodiments of the communication system for signaling data; and FIG. 3 is a fourth embodiment of a communication system for transmitting data data using optical signals Basic system architecture diagram.
以下內容將搭配圖式,藉由特定的具體實施例說明本創作之技術內容,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本創作之其他優點與功效。本創作亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用。本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本創作之精神下,進行各種修飾與變更。尤其是,於圖式中各個元件的比例關係及相對位置僅具示範性用途,並非代表本創作實施的實際狀況。 The following content will be described in conjunction with the drawings, and the technical contents of the present invention will be described by a specific embodiment. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention by the contents disclosed in the present specification. This creation can also be implemented or applied by other different embodiments. The details of the present specification can also be modified and changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention. In particular, the proportional relationship and relative position of the various elements in the drawings are for exemplary purposes only and are not representative of actual implementation of the present invention.
請參閱圖1A,本創作之兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統1主要由至少一主動端裝置10以及至少一從動端裝置20所組成,用於提供該二裝置 10、20之間的雙向通訊連接,於本創作中,該主動端裝置10係設計為透過可見光通訊方式傳送主動端控制指令至該從動端裝置20,此是因為與傳統技術相比,可見光(VLC)通訊並無電磁及輻射干擾,對人體沒有傷害,也無需主管機關的頻段許可授權,因而能以低成本實現高頻寬且高速率的數據通訊;此外,光信號的傳輸範圍為光源的照射範圍,超出照射範圍的地方沒有光信號,因此,只需對光源的照射範圍進行限制,通訊數據的私密性及安全性即得到了保證。 Referring to FIG. 1A, a communication system 1 for transmitting data data by using an optical signal is mainly composed of at least one active end device 10 and at least one driven end device 20 for providing the two devices. In the present invention, the active end device 10 is designed to transmit the active end control command to the driven end device 20 through visible light communication, because the visible light is compared with the conventional technology. (VLC) communication has no electromagnetic and radiation interference, no harm to the human body, and does not require the license authority authorization of the competent authority, so that high-frequency wide and high-speed data communication can be realized at low cost; in addition, the transmission range of the optical signal is the illumination of the light source. In the range, there is no optical signal beyond the illumination range. Therefore, only the illumination range of the light source is limited, and the privacy and security of the communication data are guaranteed.
同時,該從動端裝置20則係以無線通訊方式回傳從動端反饋指令至該主動端裝置10,由於該主動端裝置10與該從動端裝置20係採用了兩種不同的方式進行通訊,故要同時擷取該主動端裝置10傳送的主動端控制指令,與該從動端裝置20傳送的從動端反饋指令有一定的困難度,因此,可進一步確保主動端裝置10與從動端裝置20間之數據通訊的安全性及私密性。 At the same time, the slave device 20 returns the slave feedback command to the master device 10 in a wireless communication manner, because the master device 10 and the slave device 20 are implemented in two different manners. In communication, it is necessary to simultaneously capture the active end control command transmitted by the active device 10, and the slave end feedback command transmitted by the slave device 20 has a certain degree of difficulty. Therefore, the active device 10 and the slave can be further ensured. The security and privacy of data communication between the mobile devices 20.
如圖1A所示,該主動端裝置10係用於提供一主動端控制指令,其主要包括有一光源模組110、一光信號調變模組120、一主動端無線信號轉換模組130、一主動端無線信號接收模組140、以及一主動端控制模組150;該從動端裝置20係用於提供一從動端反饋指令,其主要包括有一光感測模組210、一光信號解調變模組220、一從動端無線信號轉換模組230、一從動端無線信號傳送模組240、以及一從動端控制模組250。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the active device 10 is configured to provide an active end control command, which mainly includes a light source module 110, an optical signal modulation module 120, an active wireless signal conversion module 130, and a The active end wireless signal receiving module 140 and the active end control module 150 are configured to provide a slave end feedback command, which mainly includes a light sensing module 210 and an optical signal solution. The modulation module 220, a slave wireless signal conversion module 230, a slave wireless signal transmission module 240, and a slave terminal control module 250.
於第一操作狀態下(即該主動端裝置10傳送該主動端控制指令至該從動端裝置20的操作狀態),該主動端控制模組150首先將該主動端控制指令傳送至該光信號調變模組120,對該主動端控制指令進行編碼及調變處理,以生成對應的主動端光信號,並驅動該光源模組110發射該主動端光信號,而後該從動端控制模組250係驅動該光感測模組210接收該光源模組110所發出的主動端光信號,並命令該光信號解調變模組220進行解調及譯碼處理,以得到該主動端控制指令。 In the first operating state (ie, the active device 10 transmits the active control command to the operating state of the driven device 20), the active control module 150 first transmits the active control command to the optical signal. The modulation module 120 encodes and modulates the active end control command to generate a corresponding active end optical signal, and drives the light source module 110 to transmit the active end optical signal, and then the slave end control module The light sensing module 210 receives the active end optical signal emitted by the light source module 110, and commands the optical signal demodulation module 220 to perform demodulation and decoding processing to obtain the active end control instruction. .
於第二操作狀態下(即該從動端裝置20回傳該從動端反饋指令至該主動端10的操作狀態),該從動端控制模組250首先將該從動端反饋指令傳送至該從動端無線信號轉換模組230,對該從動端反饋指令進行轉換以生成對應的從動端數據信號,並驅動該從動端無線信號傳送模組240傳送該從動端數據信號,而後該主動端控制模組150係驅動該主動端無線信號接收模組140接收該從動端無線信號傳送模組240所傳送的從動端數據信號,並命令該主動端無線信號轉換模組130進行轉換處理,以得到該從動端反饋指令。 In the second operating state (ie, the slave device 20 returns the slave feedback command to the operating state of the master 10), the slave control module 250 first transmits the slave feedback command to The slave wireless signal conversion module 230 converts the slave feedback command to generate a corresponding slave data signal, and drives the slave wireless signal transmission module 240 to transmit the slave data signal. The active end control module 150 drives the active end wireless signal receiving module 140 to receive the slave data signal transmitted by the slave wireless signal transmitting module 240, and commands the active wireless signal conversion module 130. A conversion process is performed to obtain the slave feedback instruction.
請參閱圖1B,於一實施例中,該從動端無線信號傳送模組240係為藍芽信號傳送模組2401、WIFI信號傳送模組2402、移動通訊信號傳送模組2403及聲波傳輸模組2404之其中任一者或組合,相應地,該主動端無線信號接收模組140係為藍芽信號接收模組1401、WIFI信號接收模組1402、移動通訊信號接收模組1403及聲波傳輸模組1404之其中任一者或組合,該光感測模組210可為攝影機模組2101、相機模組2102、環境光感測器模組2103之其中任一者或組合。 Referring to FIG. 1B, in an embodiment, the slave wireless signal transmission module 240 is a Bluetooth signal transmission module 2401, a WIFI signal transmission module 2402, a mobile communication signal transmission module 2403, and an acoustic wave transmission module. In either case, the active wireless signal receiving module 140 is a Bluetooth signal receiving module 1401, a WIFI signal receiving module 1402, a mobile communication signal receiving module 1403, and an acoustic wave transmitting module. The light sensing module 210 can be any one or combination of the camera module 2101, the camera module 2102, and the ambient light sensor module 2103.
於另一實施例中,為確保數據通訊的安全性,該從動端裝置20在與該主動端裝置10建立通訊連接的過程中,該從動端無線信號傳送模組240復包括向該主動端無線信號接收模組140傳送一連接請求指令,該主動端無線信號接收模組140於接收該從動端無線信號傳送模組240傳送的該連接請求指令後,即啟動與該從動端無線信號傳送模組240進行連接配對,並於配對成功後回傳一連接確認指令至該從動端無線信號傳送模組240。 In another embodiment, in order to ensure the security of the data communication, the slave terminal device 20 in the process of establishing a communication connection with the master device 10, the slave wireless signal transmission module 240 includes the active The terminal wireless signal receiving module 140 transmits a connection request command, and the active wireless signal receiving module 140 starts the wireless connection with the slave terminal after receiving the connection request command sent by the slave wireless signal transmitting module 240. The signal transmission module 240 performs connection pairing, and returns a connection confirmation command to the slave wireless signal transmission module 240 after successful pairing.
請配合參閱圖3,於本創作的另一實施例中,該主動端裝置10復包括一主動端輸入模組160,用以提供輸入該主動端控制指令,以及一主動端記憶模組100,用於儲存記憶該主動端控制指令或自該從動端裝置20所接收之該從動端反饋指令,而該從動端裝置20亦復包括有一從動端輸入模組260,用以輸入該 從動端反饋指令,以及一從動端記憶模組200,用以記憶該從動端反饋指令或自該主動端裝置10所接收之該主動端控制指令。 Referring to FIG. 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, the active device 10 includes an active input module 160 for inputting the active control command and an active memory module 100. For storing the active end control command or the slave end feedback command received from the slave device 20, the slave device 20 further includes a slave input module 260 for inputting the The slave feedback command and a slave memory module 200 are used to memorize the slave feedback command or the master control command received from the master device 10.
請繼續參閱圖3,為了進一步提高數據傳輸的安全性能,該從動端無線信號傳送模組240還可包括一加密單元242,用於針對該從動端無線信號傳送模組240所傳送的從動端數據信號進行加密處理,相應的,該主動端無線信號接收模組140亦包括一解密單元142,用於針對該主動端無線信號接收模組140所接收的從動端數據信號進行解密處理。 Referring to FIG. 3, in order to further improve the security performance of the data transmission, the slave wireless signal transmission module 240 may further include an encryption unit 242 for transmitting the slave wireless signal transmission module 240. The mobile terminal data signal is subjected to encryption processing. Correspondingly, the active wireless signal receiving module 140 further includes a decrypting unit 142 for decrypting the slave data signal received by the active wireless signal receiving module 140. .
此外,本創作的系統1可由不同數量的主動端裝置10及從動端裝置20進行任意組合以配合各種不同的應用場景,當本創作的系統1係包括有複數該主動端裝置10A及10B時(如圖2A所示),則該主動端裝置10A及10B各復包括一主動端無線信號傳送模組141A及141B,藉此,主動端裝置10B可藉由主動端無線信號傳送模組141B傳送數據信號至主動端裝置10A的主動端無線信號接收模組140A予以接收,反之,主動端裝置10A亦可藉由主動端無線信號傳送模組141A傳送數據信號至主動端裝置10B的主動端無線信號接收模組140B予以接收,俾供該二主動端裝置10A及10B之間建立雙向地通訊連接,而構成網路架構系統。同樣的,當本創作的系統1係包括有複數該從動端裝置20A及20B時(如圖2B所示),則該從動端裝置20A及20B各復包括一從動端無線信號接收模組241A及241B,藉此,從動端裝置20A可藉由從動端無線信號傳送模組240A傳送數據信號至從動端裝置20B的從動端無線信號接收模組241B予以接收,反之,從動端裝置20B亦可藉由從動端無線信號傳送模組240B傳送數據信號至從動端裝置20A的從動端無線信號接收模組241A予以接收,俾供該二從動端裝置20A及20B之間建立雙向地通訊連接,而構成網路架構系統。 In addition, the system 1 of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined by different numbers of the active device 10 and the slave device 20 to cooperate with various application scenarios, when the system 1 of the present invention includes a plurality of the active devices 10A and 10B. As shown in FIG. 2A, the active end devices 10A and 10B each include an active wireless signal transmitting module 141A and 141B. The active terminal device 10B can be transmitted by the active wireless signal transmitting module 141B. The data signal is received by the active wireless signal receiving module 140A of the active device 10A. Otherwise, the active device 10A can also transmit the data signal to the active wireless signal of the active device 10B by the active wireless signal transmitting module 141A. The receiving module 140B receives the two-way communication connection between the two active devices 10A and 10B to form a network architecture system. Similarly, when the system 1 of the present invention includes a plurality of the slave devices 20A and 20B (as shown in FIG. 2B), the slave devices 20A and 20B each include a slave wireless signal receiving mode. Groups 241A and 241B, whereby the slave device 20A can receive the data signal from the slave wireless signal transmitting module 240A to the slave wireless receiver module 241B of the slave device 20B, and vice versa. The mobile device 20B can also receive the data signal transmitted from the slave wireless signal transmitting module 240B to the slave wireless signal receiving module 241A of the slave device 20A for receiving the two slave devices 20A and 20B. A two-way communication connection is established to form a network architecture system.
較佳地,本創作的系統1可進一步包括一雲端伺服器30(如圖3所示),各該主動端裝置10係透過該主動端無線信號傳送模組141與該主動端無線 信號接收模組140與該雲端伺服器30建立通訊,而各該從動端裝置20則係透過該從動端無線信號傳送模組240與該從動端無線信號接收模組241與該雲端伺服器30建立通訊。而該主動端裝置10所提供的主動端控制指令與該從動端裝置20所提供的從動端反饋指令亦可來自於該雲端伺服器30。 Preferably, the system 1 of the present invention may further include a cloud server 30 (shown in FIG. 3), each of the active devices 10 passing through the active wireless signal transmission module 141 and the active terminal wirelessly. The signal receiving module 140 establishes communication with the cloud server 30, and each of the slave devices 20 transmits the slave wireless signal transmitting module 240 and the slave wireless signal receiving module 241 and the cloud server. The device 30 establishes communication. The active end control command provided by the active end device 10 and the slave end feedback command provided by the slave end device 20 may also come from the cloud server 30.
以下將例舉本創作之各不同實施例所適用之應用場景以說明本創作之技術功效,然並非用於限制本創作之應用範圍,合先說明: The application scenarios applicable to the different embodiments of the present invention will be exemplified to illustrate the technical effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.
於本創作之一實施例中,該兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統1係應用於電子支付領域,該通訊系統1可包括一主動端裝置10以及一從動端裝置20,其中,該主動端裝置10是指消費者所擁有的能夠支付消費金額的設備終端,其可為任意具有發光能力的電子設備,例如可以是智慧型手機、平板電腦之類的便攜式電子設備;或者,該主動端裝置10可為裝載於大型設備上並具有發光功能的電子晶片,例如提供汽車在進出車庫時的支付操作,而該從動端裝置20是指商家所擁有的可以執行向消費者收取消費金額等交易要求的設備終端,例如POS機或交通刷卡設備等,消費者可藉由該主動端裝置10將該消費者的支付信息以可見光通訊方式發送給該從動端裝置20,該從動端裝置20則可透過與作為支付中心的雲端伺服器30建立通訊連接以將該所接收之消費者的支付信息轉發至雲端伺服器30,該雲端伺服器30可架設於電信業者、銀行或第三方支付機構,其可根據交易針對該消費者賬戶進行支付操作,並將相關交易操作信息反饋至該從動端裝置20,俾供該從動端裝置20藉由無線通訊方式將該交易操作信息回傳至主動端裝置10。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the communication system 1 for transmitting data data by using an optical signal is applied to the field of electronic payment, and the communication system 1 can include a driving device 10 and a slave device 20, wherein The active device 10 refers to a device terminal owned by the consumer that can pay the amount of consumption, and can be any electronic device with illumination capability, such as a portable electronic device such as a smart phone or a tablet; or The active device 10 can be an electronic chip mounted on a large device and having a light emitting function, for example, providing a payment operation when the car enters and exits the garage, and the slave device 20 refers to a merchant having the ability to perform charging to the consumer. The device terminal required by the transaction, such as a POS machine or a traffic card-swapping device, can be used by the consumer device 10 to transmit the payment information of the consumer to the slave device 20 in visible light communication mode. The end device 20 can establish a communication connection with the cloud server 30 as a payment center to receive the payment information of the received consumer. Sending to the cloud server 30, the cloud server 30 can be set up by a carrier, a bank or a third-party payment institution, can perform a payment operation for the consumer account according to the transaction, and feed back related transaction operation information to the slave end. The device 20 is configured to transmit the transaction operation information to the active device 10 by wireless communication.
於本創作之另一實施例中,該兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統1係應用於智慧型導購服務領域,該通訊系統1可包括多個主動端裝置10以及一從動端裝置20,其中,該主動端裝置10為安裝有控制晶片之照明設備,例如安裝於商場或超商的天花板上之LED照明燈,該從動端裝置20係為便攜式電子 裝置,如智慧型手機、平板電腦等,或者,該從動端裝置20可為安裝於超市購物車上之具有光感測功能的電子晶片,各該主動端裝置10係可與雲端伺服器30連接,接收由該雲端伺服器30所傳送的基於位置的商品推送信息,或者,各該主動端裝置10係具有一主動端記憶模組100,用於儲存該基於位置的商品推送信息,俾於該從動端裝置20進入該主動端裝置10之LED光源照射範圍內時,該主動端裝置10即可自動將該基於位置的商品推送信息以可見光通訊方式傳送至該從動端裝置20;較佳者,該主動端裝置10復包括一GPS模組170(如圖3所示),用以提供一定位訊號並透過該主動端控制指令輸出給該從動端裝置20。消費者亦可在購物過程中,根據自身需求而藉由該從動端裝置20的從動端輸入模組260(例如觸控屏幕)輸入商品或位置的查詢信息,並以無線通訊方式將該查詢信息傳送至該主動端裝置10,俾供該主動端裝置10據以連接至雲端伺服器30進行相關信息的搜索查詢操作,並將獲取的查詢結果以可見光通訊方式,透過該主動端控制指令傳送至該從動端裝置20中。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the communication system 1 for transmitting data data by using an optical signal is applied to the field of intelligent shopping guide services, and the communication system 1 may include a plurality of active end devices 10 and a slave end device. 20, wherein the active device 10 is a lighting device mounted with a control chip, such as an LED lighting mounted on a ceiling of a shopping mall or a supermarket, the driven device 20 is a portable electronic device. The device, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or the like, or the slave device 20 can be an electronic chip with a light sensing function installed on a supermarket shopping cart, and each of the device 10 can be connected to the cloud server 30. Connecting, receiving the location-based product push information transmitted by the cloud server 30, or each of the active device 10 has an active memory module 100 for storing the location-based product push information. When the driven end device 20 enters the illumination range of the LED light source of the active end device 10, the active end device 10 can automatically transmit the position-based product push information to the driven end device 20 by visible light communication; Preferably, the active device 10 includes a GPS module 170 (shown in FIG. 3) for providing a positioning signal and outputting to the slave device 20 through the active control command. The consumer may also input the query information of the product or the location by the slave input module 260 (for example, a touch screen) of the slave device 20 according to the needs of the user, and wirelessly communicate the query information. The query information is transmitted to the active device 10, and the active device 10 is connected to the cloud server 30 to perform a search query operation on related information, and the obtained query result is transmitted in the visible light manner through the active control command. Transfer to the slave device 20.
於本創作之又一實施例中,該兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統1係應用於交通導航技術領域,可為消費者提供交通擁堵路段的提示,路徑導航及定位的功能。其中,該通訊系統1係由多個主動端裝置10以及多個從動端裝置20所構成,該多個主動端裝置10為安裝有控制晶片之照明設備,例如安裝於馬路兩側的LED照明燈,且各該主動端裝置10係與雲端伺服器30連接,該從動端裝置20係為便攜式電子裝置,如智慧型手機、平板電腦等,較佳者,該從動端裝置20可為安裝於汽車上之具有光感測功能的電子晶片,俾於該從動端裝置20進入該主動端裝置10之光源照射範圍內時,對該主動端裝置10傳送無線信號,而提供該主動端裝置10對該從動端裝置20進行數據採集,並將該數據採集的信息送至該雲端伺服器30中進行彙整,從而得出該主動端裝置10所處路段的車流量信息,藉以分析出交通擁堵之路段,且該雲端伺服器30可將分析出之交通擁堵路 段的提示信息反饋至該主動端裝置10,俾供該主動端裝置10將該提示信息以可見光通訊方式傳送至該從動端裝置20,以供駕駛員參考,此外,該主動端裝置10亦可為該從動端裝置20提供相關之導航信息及定位信息。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the communication system 1 which uses the optical signal to transmit data data is applied to the field of traffic navigation technology, and can provide consumers with the functions of prompting, path navigation and positioning of traffic congestion road sections. The communication system 1 is composed of a plurality of active end devices 10 and a plurality of driven end devices 20, which are lighting devices mounted with control chips, such as LED lighting installed on both sides of the road. The slave device 10 is connected to the cloud server 30, and the slave device 20 is a portable electronic device, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc. Preferably, the slave device 20 can be An electronic chip with a light sensing function mounted on the automobile transmits a wireless signal to the active end device 10 when the driven end device 20 enters the light source illumination range of the active end device 10, and provides the active end The device 10 performs data collection on the slave device 20, and sends the data collected information to the cloud server 30 for aggregation, thereby obtaining traffic flow information of the road segment where the active device 10 is located, thereby analyzing Traffic congestion road segment, and the cloud server 30 can analyze the traffic congestion road The prompt information of the segment is fed back to the active device 10, and the active device 10 transmits the prompt information to the driven device 20 in visible light communication for reference by the driver. In addition, the active device 10 also The slave device 20 can be provided with relevant navigation information and positioning information.
綜上所述,本創作之兼具利用光信號傳輸數據資料的通訊系統係提供主動端裝置與從動端裝置之間以至少兩種不同之通訊連接方式進行數據傳輸,亦即,該主動端裝置係可見光通訊方式傳送控制指令至該從動端裝置,該從動端裝置則以無線通訊方式將對應於該控制指令所生成的反饋指令回傳至主動端,俾透過多種的通訊方式來提高該主動端裝置與從動端裝置之間的數據通訊安全。再者,本創作的通訊系統係可依據實際需求而針對主動端裝置及從動端裝置的組成數量進行任意組合,故本創作的適用範圍較廣,具有較高的產業利用價值。 In summary, the communication system that uses the optical signal to transmit data data provides data transmission between the active device and the slave device in at least two different communication connections, that is, the active terminal The device transmits a control command to the slave device in a visible light communication mode, and the slave device transmits the feedback command generated corresponding to the control command to the active terminal in a wireless communication manner, and improves the communication manner through multiple communication modes. The data communication between the active device and the slave device is secure. Furthermore, the communication system of the present invention can arbitrarily combine the number of components of the active device and the slave device according to actual needs, so the scope of application of the present invention is wide and has high industrial utilization value.
上述實施例僅例示性說明本創作之原理及功效,而非用於限制本創作。任何熟習此項技術之人士均可在不違背本創作之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本創作之權利保護範圍,應如本創作申請專利範圍所列。 The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as listed in the scope of patent application for this creation.
1‧‧‧數據資料的通訊系統 1‧‧‧Data system communication system
10‧‧‧主動端裝置 10‧‧‧Active device
110‧‧‧光源模組 110‧‧‧Light source module
120‧‧‧光信號調變模組 120‧‧‧Light signal modulation module
130‧‧‧主動端無線信號轉換模組 130‧‧‧Active wireless signal conversion module
140‧‧‧主動端無線信號接收模組 140‧‧‧Active wireless signal receiving module
150‧‧‧主動端控制模組 150‧‧‧Active Control Module
20‧‧‧從動端裝置 20‧‧‧Drive device
210‧‧‧光感測模組 210‧‧‧Light sensing module
220‧‧‧光信號解調變模組 220‧‧‧ optical signal demodulation module
230‧‧‧從動端無線信號轉換模組 230‧‧‧Slave wireless signal conversion module
240‧‧‧從動端無線信號傳送模組 240‧‧‧Slave wireless signal transmission module
250‧‧‧從動端控制模組 250‧‧‧ slave control module
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TW105202600U TWM532698U (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Communication system simultaneously featuring data transmission on optical signal |
CN201620611669.9U CN205864426U (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-06-20 | Communication system for transmitting data by optical signal |
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TW105202600U TWM532698U (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Communication system simultaneously featuring data transmission on optical signal |
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CN110350971B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2021-06-18 | 武文静 | Optical networking method, optical communication equipment and optical networking system |
CA3157554A1 (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-19 | Wenjing Wu | Optical networking method, optical communication device, and optical networking system |
CN112153209B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-05-20 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Communication system and method of mobile terminal, computer and mobile terminal |
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