TWM532401U - Lever anti-vibration reflecting sheet device - Google Patents

Lever anti-vibration reflecting sheet device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM532401U
TWM532401U TW104220601U TW104220601U TWM532401U TW M532401 U TWM532401 U TW M532401U TW 104220601 U TW104220601 U TW 104220601U TW 104220601 U TW104220601 U TW 104220601U TW M532401 U TWM532401 U TW M532401U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
reflection sheet
lever
disposed
rotating shaft
base
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TW104220601U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
xi-xun Chen
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E Lead Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to TW104220601U priority Critical patent/TWM532401U/en
Publication of TWM532401U publication Critical patent/TWM532401U/en

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Description

槓桿抗震反射片裝置 Lever anti-reflection sheet device

本創作係有關於一種槓桿抗震反射片裝置,此尤指一種汽車抬頭顯示器所用之反射片裝置,其利用槓桿作用以提升抗震效果,使其不隨汽車儀表台的震動而受到影響,藉以提升該反射片的固定與支撐穩定性。 The present invention relates to a lever anti-reflection sheet device, in particular to a reflection sheet device used in a car head-up display, which utilizes a lever to enhance the anti-vibration effect so as not to be affected by the vibration of the car dashboard, thereby enhancing the The fixing and support stability of the reflective sheet.

車上的資訊越來越多,駕駛開車時閱讀該資訊,經常會因為視線移開道路而發生危險;為了解決此缺失,才發展出汽車抬頭顯示器的使用,這樣可以讓駕駛人閱讀資訊時,又能兼顧到前方道路狀況,尤其是使用凹面鏡虛像成像的抬頭顯示器,可以讓顯示面積放大,又可以讓顯示的影像距離駕駛眼睛有一段距離,通常大於兩公尺,會使駕駛的注視顯示資訊時,視線的焦距與注視道路路況的視線焦距接近,讓駕駛人閱讀資訊時可以同時兼顧到道路狀況,大幅降低行車的危險性。 There is more and more information on the car. When reading this information while driving, it is often dangerous because the line of sight is removed. In order to solve this problem, the use of the car head-up display is developed, so that the driver can read the information. It can also take into account the situation of the road ahead, especially the head-up display using the concave mirror virtual image, which can enlarge the display area and make the displayed image a certain distance from the driving eyes, usually more than two meters, which will make the driving gaze display information. At the same time, the focal length of the line of sight is close to the line of sight of the road condition, so that the driver can simultaneously consider the road condition while reading the information, and greatly reduce the risk of driving.

虛像成像的原理是透過凹面鏡的成像,(凹面鏡成像公式:公式:1/p+1/q=1/f;f:焦距,q:物距,p:像距),一般放大倍率可以讓虛像放大,也可以同比率讓虛像距離變遠,大約在四倍到六倍之間,因此可以讓閱讀者達到最佳狀態,而放大倍率如過大,則容易讓閱讀者感到昏眩,所以要讓虛像成像達到與駕駛眼球距離兩公尺以上,而成像需要在反射片後方約1.2公尺以上,亦即顯示幕到凹面鏡之前的光路距離大約要24公分以上(假設 放大倍率為五倍);此外,該光路可以透過鏡面來回反射以增加距離,但光路所佔的體積很大,通常會在汽車儀表台的內部,特別掏出一個空間來擺放抬頭顯示器的裝置。 The principle of virtual image imaging is imaging through a concave mirror (concave mirror imaging formula: formula: 1/p+1/q=1/f; f: focal length, q: object distance, p: image distance), general magnification can make virtual image Zoom in, you can also make the virtual image distance farther from the same ratio, about four to six times, so that the reader can reach the best state, and if the magnification is too large, it will easily make the reader feel dizzy, so let the virtual image The imaging distance is more than two meters away from the driving eyeball, and the imaging needs to be more than 1.2 meters behind the reflecting sheet, that is, the optical path distance from the screen to the concave mirror is about 24 cm or more (assuming that the distance is about 24 cm). The magnification is five times); in addition, the light path can be reflected back and forth through the mirror to increase the distance, but the optical path occupies a large volume, usually inside the car dashboard, and a device for placing a head-up display .

這種方式除了原車廠可以在設計時就預留所需空間外,對於後加裝的市場而言,該抬頭顯示器的裝置擺放在汽車儀表台上,會因光路裝置所占體積太大而擺放不下,甚至會阻礙到駕駛人的視線。 In this way, in addition to the original car factory can reserve the required space at the time of design, in the post-installation market, the device of the head-up display is placed on the instrument panel of the car, and the volume of the optical path device is too large. It can't be placed, and it can even hinder the driver's sight.

另一種解決後加裝光路體積過大的方法,就是採用分離方式,將顯示屏幕固定於擋風玻璃的上部,而讓反射片固定於汽車儀表台上;然而許多車輛的儀表台容易因引擎或空調壓縮機的轉動產生震動,該震動會造成固定在上方的反射片跟著震動,加上凹面鏡的放大作用,使得震動的位移會因該放大比率的放大作用,而導致畫面的晃動更為嚴重。 Another way to solve the problem of excessively installing the optical path is to use a separation method to fix the display screen to the upper part of the windshield and to fix the reflection plate to the instrument panel of the car; however, the dashboard of many vehicles is easily driven by the engine or air conditioner. The rotation of the compressor generates vibration, which causes the reflector fixed above to follow the vibration, and the amplification of the concave mirror causes the displacement of the vibration to be amplified by the amplification ratio, which causes the shaking of the picture to be more serious.

為了解決現有反射片晃動的問題,本案創作人參酌TW專利公告編號530961、TW專利證號M273183、TW專利證號M375372、TW專利公告編號576080、TW專利證號I352165、TW專利證號M288937、TW專利證號M275639等專利前案,發現相關的技術內容及應用,對於現有反射片晃動問題的解決,仍有其技術上的瓶頸存在。 In order to solve the problem of the existing reflector sloshing, the creator of the case has TW Patent Publication No. 530961, TW Patent No. M273183, TW Patent No. M375372, TW Patent Publication No. 576080, TW Patent No. I352165, TW Patent No. M288937, TW Patent Patent No. M275639 and other patents have found relevant technical content and applications. There are still technical bottlenecks in the solution of the existing reflector sloshing problem.

對於反射片晃動的問題,雖然能直接利用彈性元件的彈力,將反射片緊靠於擋風玻璃上,藉以抵抗震動慣性,但因抗震效果有限,而且彈性元件的力道是固定的,震動慣性會因不同震動的大小而作動態變化,所以彈性元件的彈力需大於慣性震動力道的最大值,才能克服晃動的產生,然而在平常沒震動時,彈性元件的彈力作用則是多餘的,只會促成反射片的變形,因此不是好的解決方案。 For the problem of swaying of the reflection piece, although the elastic force of the elastic element can be directly used, the reflection piece is pressed against the windshield to resist the vibration inertia, but the seismic effect is limited, and the force of the elastic element is fixed, and the vibration inertia will be Because of the different vibration magnitudes, the elastic force of the elastic component needs to be greater than the maximum value of the inertial vibration force to overcome the sloshing. However, when there is no vibration, the elastic force of the elastic component is superfluous and only contributes to The deformation of the reflective sheet is therefore not a good solution.

有鑑於習式的缺失,本案創作人歷經無數次研究改良後,終於完成本創作之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,即本案之創作目的係在提供一種利用槓桿作用以提升抗震效果之反射片裝置,藉以使反射片不隨汽車儀表台的震動而受到影響,進而達到強化該反射片的固定與支撐穩定性。 In view of the lack of the formula, the creator of this case has finally completed the creation of the lever anti-vibration reflector device after several times of research and improvement. The purpose of this case is to provide a reflector device that utilizes leverage to enhance the seismic effect. The reflection sheet is not affected by the vibration of the automobile instrument panel, thereby enhancing the fixing and supporting stability of the reflection sheet.

為達上述本案之創作目的,本創作其槓桿抗震反射片裝置的第一實施例,包含:一基座;一槓桿作用板,其設有一第一轉軸組與一第二轉軸組,該第一轉軸組包括一第一彈性元件與一第一轉軸,該第一彈性元件套設於該第一轉軸,該第一轉軸穿設於該槓桿作用板一側與該基座;一反射片,其底側與該槓桿作用板另一端間設有該第二轉軸組。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a base; a lever plate, which is provided with a first rotating shaft set and a second rotating shaft set, the first The rotating shaft set includes a first elastic element and a first rotating shaft, the first elastic element is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is disposed on a side of the lever plate and the base; a reflective sheet The second rotating shaft set is disposed between the bottom side and the other end of the lever plate.

上述之基座,更包含一基盤,該基盤設置於該基座底部,該基盤下方設有一雙面膠黏貼於一儀表台上。 The pedestal further includes a base plate disposed on the bottom of the base, and a double-sided adhesive is disposed on the underside of the base.

上述之反射片,其頂側設置一減震塊,該減震塊頂住一擋風玻璃,藉以減少該反射片的晃動。 In the above reflective sheet, a damping block is disposed on the top side thereof, and the damping block is placed against a windshield to reduce the shaking of the reflecting sheet.

上述之第二轉軸組,為一樞軸(hinge)。 The second set of rotating shafts described above is a hinge.

上述之第二轉軸組,包括一第二彈性元件與一第二轉軸。 The second rotating shaft set includes a second elastic element and a second rotating shaft.

本創作之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,更包含一角度調整機構,該角度調整機構包括一頂持塊、一角度調整棒及一調整孔,該頂持塊設於該槓桿作用板底側之一端,該調整孔係設置於該反射片,而該角度調整棒旋 入該調整孔,並以伸出該調整孔而頂抵於該頂持塊的長度多寡,作為該反射片翻轉角度限位調整的功能。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of the present invention further includes an angle adjusting mechanism, the angle adjusting mechanism includes a top holding block, an angle adjusting rod and an adjusting hole, and the top holding block is disposed at one end of the bottom side of the lever plate. The adjustment hole is disposed on the reflective sheet, and the angle adjustment rod is rotated The adjustment hole is inserted into the adjustment hole to extend the length of the top block, and the function of adjusting the angle of the flip angle of the reflection sheet is adjusted.

上述之反射片,為一具有半透明半反射效果之凹面鏡。 The above reflective sheet is a concave mirror having a translucent semi-reflective effect.

本創作其槓桿抗震反射片裝置的第二實施例,包含:一基座;一槓桿作用板,其設有一第一轉軸組與一第二轉軸組,該第一轉軸組包括一第一彈性元件與一第一轉軸,該第一彈性元件套設於該第一轉軸,該第一轉軸穿設於該槓桿作用板一側與該基座;一配重塊,其設置於該槓桿作用板的一端;一反射片,其底側與該槓桿作用板另一端間設有該第二轉軸組。 The second embodiment of the present invention relates to a second embodiment of a lever anti-reflection sheet device, comprising: a base; a lever plate provided with a first rotating shaft set and a second rotating shaft set, the first rotating shaft set comprising a first elastic element a first rotating member is disposed on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is disposed on a side of the lever plate and the base; and a weight is disposed on the lever plate One end; a reflective sheet, the bottom side of the lever plate and the other end of the lever plate are provided with the second rotating shaft set.

上述之槓桿作用板,其一端設有一卡勾,係用以固定該反射片。 The above-mentioned lever plate is provided with a hook at one end for fixing the reflection sheet.

上述之基座,更包含一基盤,該基盤設置於該基座底部,該基盤下方設有一雙面膠黏貼於一儀表台上。 The pedestal further includes a base plate disposed on the bottom of the base, and a double-sided adhesive is disposed on the underside of the base.

上述之反射片,其頂側設置一減震塊,該減震塊頂住一擋風玻璃,藉以減少該反射片的晃動。 In the above reflective sheet, a damping block is disposed on the top side thereof, and the damping block is placed against a windshield to reduce the shaking of the reflecting sheet.

上述之第二轉軸組,為一樞軸(hinge)。 The second set of rotating shafts described above is a hinge.

上述之第二轉軸組,包括一第二彈性元件與一第二轉軸。 The second rotating shaft set includes a second elastic element and a second rotating shaft.

本創作之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,更包含一角度調整機構,該角度調整機構包括一頂持塊、一角度調整棒及一調整孔,該頂持塊設於該槓桿作用板底側之一端,該調整孔係設置於該反射片,而該角度調整棒旋 入該調整孔,並以伸出該調整孔而頂抵於該頂持塊的長度多寡,作為該反射片翻轉角度限位調整的功能。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of the present invention further includes an angle adjusting mechanism, the angle adjusting mechanism includes a top holding block, an angle adjusting rod and an adjusting hole, and the top holding block is disposed at one end of the bottom side of the lever plate. The adjustment hole is disposed on the reflective sheet, and the angle adjustment rod is rotated The adjustment hole is inserted into the adjustment hole to extend the length of the top block, and the function of adjusting the angle of the flip angle of the reflection sheet is adjusted.

上述之反射片,為一具有半透明半反射效果之凹面鏡。 The above reflective sheet is a concave mirror having a translucent semi-reflective effect.

1‧‧‧基座 1‧‧‧Base

11‧‧‧第一支臂 11‧‧‧First arm

111‧‧‧第一軸孔 111‧‧‧First shaft hole

2‧‧‧槓桿作用板 2‧‧‧Leverage board

201‧‧‧第二軸孔 201‧‧‧Second shaft hole

202‧‧‧第二支臂 202‧‧‧second arm

203‧‧‧第三軸孔 203‧‧‧ Third Axial Hole

21‧‧‧第一轉軸組 21‧‧‧First shaft group

211‧‧‧第一彈性元件 211‧‧‧First elastic element

212‧‧‧第一轉軸 212‧‧‧First shaft

213、214‧‧‧端腳 213, 214‧‧‧ feet

22‧‧‧第二轉軸組 22‧‧‧Second shaft set

221‧‧‧第二彈性元件 221‧‧‧Second elastic element

222‧‧‧第二轉軸 222‧‧‧second shaft

223、224‧‧‧端腳 223, 224‧‧‧ feet

23‧‧‧配重塊 23‧‧‧weights

24‧‧‧卡勾 24‧‧‧ hook

3‧‧‧反射片 3‧‧‧reflecting film

301‧‧‧夾持部 301‧‧‧Clamping Department

302‧‧‧第一透孔 302‧‧‧ first through hole

303‧‧‧頂側部 303‧‧‧ top side

31‧‧‧翻轉塊 31‧‧‧Flip block

311‧‧‧前夾片 311‧‧‧ front clip

312‧‧‧後夾片 312‧‧‧ rear clip

313‧‧‧凸緣部 313‧‧‧Flange

314‧‧‧第四軸孔 314‧‧‧fourth shaft hole

315‧‧‧第二透孔 315‧‧‧Second through hole

316‧‧‧內螺孔 316‧‧‧Inner hole

317‧‧‧螺栓 317‧‧‧Bolts

32‧‧‧減震塊 32‧‧‧Vibration block

4‧‧‧基盤 4‧‧‧Base

41‧‧‧雙面膠 41‧‧‧double-sided tape

5‧‧‧角度調整機構 5‧‧‧ Angle adjustment mechanism

51‧‧‧頂持塊 51‧‧‧Top block

52‧‧‧角度調整棒 52‧‧‧ Angle adjustment rod

53‧‧‧調整孔 53‧‧‧Adjustment hole

B‧‧‧儀表台 B‧‧‧ dashboard

W‧‧‧擋風玻璃 W‧‧‧windshield

第一圖,為本創作其第一實施例之立體分解示意圖。 The first figure is a perspective exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖,為本創作其第一實施例之立體示意圖。 The second figure is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖,為本創作其第一實施例之剖面示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖,為本創作其第一實施例之第二轉軸組另一實施例示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic view of another embodiment of the second rotating shaft set of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第五圖,為本創作其第二實施例之作動示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖,為本創作其第二實施例之第二轉軸組另一實施例示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the second rotating shaft set of the second embodiment of the present invention.

如第一、二、三圖所示,係為本創作其抗震反射片裝置的第一種實施例,其包含一基座1、一槓桿作用板2及一反射片3。 As shown in the first, second and third figures, the first embodiment of the anti-reflection sheet device is a base 1, a lever plate 2 and a reflection sheet 3.

該基座1,係設有二對應之第一支臂11,該第一支臂11設有一第一軸孔111。 The base 1 is provided with two corresponding first arms 11 , and the first arm 11 is provided with a first shaft hole 111 .

該槓桿作用板2,其一側設有一第二軸孔201,該槓桿作用板2另側設有二對應之第二支臂202,該第二支臂202設有一第三軸孔203,該槓桿作用板2設有一第一轉軸組21與一第二轉軸組22,該第一轉軸組21包括一第一彈性元件211與一第一轉軸212,該第一彈性元件211套設於該第一轉軸212,該第一轉軸212穿設於該槓桿作用板2一側的第二軸孔201與該基座1的 第一軸孔111,該第一彈性元件211的二端腳213、214係分別頂持定位於該基座1與該槓桿作用板2之間,以提供旋轉時的彈性扭力,該第一彈性元件211為一扭簧。 The second lever hole 201 is disposed on one side of the lever plate 2, and the second arm 202 is disposed on the other side of the lever plate 2, and the second arm 202 is provided with a third shaft hole 203. The lever plate 2 is provided with a first rotating shaft set 21 and a second rotating shaft set 22, the first rotating shaft set 21 includes a first elastic member 211 and a first rotating shaft 212, and the first elastic member 211 is sleeved on the first rotating member a rotating shaft 212, the first rotating shaft 212 is disposed on the second shaft hole 201 of the lever plate 2 and the base 1 The first shaft hole 111, the two end legs 213, 214 of the first elastic member 211 are respectively positioned and held between the base 1 and the lever plate 2 to provide an elastic torque when rotating, the first elasticity Element 211 is a torsion spring.

該反射片3,為一具有半透明半反射效果之凹面鏡,透過凹面鏡的虛像成像放大,也可以同比率讓虛像距離變遠,該反射片3底部設有一夾持部301,該夾持部301設有複數之第一透孔302,以供一翻轉塊31夾持固定於該反射片3底側,該翻轉塊31由一前夾片311及一後夾片312所組成,該後夾片312一側延伸有一凸緣部313,該凸緣部313設有一第四軸孔314,並以該第二轉軸組22為一樞軸(hinge)穿設於該槓桿作用板2另一端的第三軸孔203與該反射片3底部的翻轉塊31其第四軸孔314,藉由該第一彈性元件211因震動所產生的彈性扭力,在該槓桿作用板2與該翻轉塊31形成一槓桿作用力矩,而讓該反射片3頂住於一擋風玻璃W,以強化該反射片3的固定與支撐穩定性;而在平常沒震動時,該第一彈性元件211不會有多餘的彈力施加於該反射片3,故能有效防止該反射片3發生的變形。 The reflective sheet 3 is a concave mirror having a translucent semi-reflective effect, and is magnified by the virtual image of the concave mirror, and the virtual image distance can be further changed by the same ratio. The bottom of the reflective sheet 3 is provided with a clamping portion 301, and the clamping portion 301 is provided. A plurality of first through holes 302 are provided for clamping and fixing a flip block 31 to the bottom side of the reflective sheet 3. The flip block 31 is composed of a front clip 311 and a rear clip 312. The rear clip A flange portion 313 is defined on one side of the 312. The flange portion 313 is provided with a fourth shaft hole 314, and the second rotating shaft group 22 is pivoted through the other end of the lever plate 2 The triaxial hole 203 and the inverting block 31 at the bottom of the reflective sheet 3 and the fourth shaft hole 314 thereof form a first torsion plate 31 and the inverting block 31 by the elastic torsion generated by the first elastic member 211 due to the vibration. Levering the torque, and allowing the reflection sheet 3 to bear against a windshield W to strengthen the fixing and supporting stability of the reflection sheet 3; and when there is no vibration, the first elastic member 211 does not have excess Since the elastic force is applied to the reflection sheet 3, deformation of the reflection sheet 3 can be effectively prevented.

上述之第二轉軸組22,其包含一第二轉軸222,該第二轉軸222為一鎖合螺栓,可在該反射片3與該槓桿作用板2作角度調整時,提供鎖合固定之功能。 The second rotating shaft set 22 includes a second rotating shaft 222, and the second rotating shaft 222 is a locking bolt, which can provide a locking and fixing function when the reflecting sheet 3 and the lever plate 2 are adjusted in angle. .

上述之翻轉塊31,其後夾片312設有複數之第二透孔315,該第二透孔315與該前夾片311所設之內螺孔316及該第一透孔302對應,以供一螺栓317穿鎖,藉以使該翻轉塊31固結於該反射片3底側。 In the above-mentioned flipping block 31, the rear clip 312 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 315 corresponding to the inner screw holes 316 and the first through holes 302 provided in the front clip 311, A bolt 317 is inserted to lock the flip block 31 to the bottom side of the reflection sheet 3.

上述之基座1,其更包含一基盤4,該基盤4設置於該基座1底部,該基盤4下方設有一雙面膠41,藉以黏貼於一儀表台B上。 The base 1 further includes a base 4 disposed on the bottom of the base 1. A double-sided adhesive 41 is disposed under the base 4 for adhering to an instrument panel B.

上述之反射片3,其頂端更設置一減震塊32,為一軟性材質,該減震塊32固設於該反射片3的頂側部303,該減震塊32係頂住於該擋風玻璃W,藉以減少該反射片3的晃動。 In the above-mentioned reflective sheet 3, a shock absorbing block 32 is disposed at the top end thereof, which is a soft material. The damper block 32 is fixed to the top side portion 303 of the reflective sheet 3, and the damper block 32 is supported by the block. The wind glass W is used to reduce the shaking of the reflection sheet 3.

如第圖四所示,為該第二軸軸組22的另一實施例,其中該第二軸軸組22包括一第二彈性元件221與一第二轉軸222,該第二彈性元件221套設於該第二轉軸222,該第二轉軸222穿設於該槓桿作用板2一端的第三軸孔203與該反射片3底部的翻轉塊31其第四軸孔314,該第二彈性元件221的兩端腳223、224係分別頂持定位於該槓桿作用板2與該反射片3的翻轉塊31之間,以提供旋轉時的彈性扭力,如此可更強化該反射片3的抗震效果,該第二彈性元件221,為一扭簧。 As shown in FIG. 4, it is another embodiment of the second shaft set 22, wherein the second shaft set 22 includes a second elastic member 221 and a second rotating shaft 222, and the second elastic member 221 is sleeved. The second rotating shaft 222 is disposed at a third shaft hole 203 at one end of the lever plate 2 and a flip block 31 at the bottom of the reflective sheet 3, and a fourth shaft hole 314 thereof. The second elastic member The two ends 223 and 224 of the 221 are respectively disposed between the lever plate 2 and the flip block 31 of the reflection sheet 3 to provide elastic torque when rotating, so that the seismic effect of the reflection sheet 3 can be further enhanced. The second elastic member 221 is a torsion spring.

如第圖四所示,本創作之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其更包含一角度調整機構5,該角度調整機構5包括一頂持塊51、一角度調整棒52及一調整孔53,該頂持塊51設於該槓桿作用板2底側之一端,該調整孔53係設置於該反射片3,而該角度調整棒52旋入該調整孔53,並以伸出該調整孔53而頂抵於該頂持塊51的長度多寡,作為該反射片3翻轉角度限位調整的功能,此外更藉由該第二彈性元件221所產生之扭力讓該反射片3翻轉,利用該角度調整機構5調整角度固定該反射片3角度位置,讓使用者不用每次翻起該反射片3都要再調整一次角度。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the lever anti-reflection sheet device of the present invention further includes an angle adjusting mechanism 5 including a top holding block 51 , an angle adjusting rod 52 and an adjusting hole 53 . The holding block 51 is disposed at one end of the bottom side of the lever plate 2, and the adjusting hole 53 is disposed on the reflective sheet 3, and the angle adjusting rod 52 is screwed into the adjusting hole 53 and protrudes from the adjusting hole 53. In response to the length of the top holding block 51, as a function of adjusting the angle limit of the reflection sheet 3, the reflection sheet 3 is reversed by the torque generated by the second elastic member 221, and the angle adjustment mechanism is utilized. 5 Adjusting the angle fixes the angular position of the reflection sheet 3, so that the user does not need to adjust the angle once again when the reflection sheet 3 is turned up.

本創作之槓桿抗震反射片裝置的第二實施例(請參閱第一、五圖所示),包含一基座1、一槓桿作用板2、一配重塊23及一反射片3。 A second embodiment of the present invention relates to a lever anti-reflection sheet device (see FIGS. 1 and 5) including a base 1, a lever plate 2, a weight 23 and a reflection sheet 3.

一基座1,係設有二對應之第一支臂11,該第一支臂11設有 一第一軸孔111。 a base 1 is provided with two corresponding first arms 11 , and the first arm 11 is provided A first shaft hole 111.

一槓桿作用板2,其一側設有一第二軸孔201,該槓桿作用板2另側設有二對應之第二支臂202,該第二支臂202設有一第三軸孔203,該槓桿作用板2設有一第一轉軸組21與一第二轉軸組22,該第一轉軸組21包括一第一彈性元件211與一第一轉軸212,該第一彈性元件211套設於該第一轉軸212,該第一轉軸212穿設於該槓桿作用板2一側的第二軸孔201與該基座1的第一軸孔111,該第一彈性元件211的二端腳213、214係分別頂持定位於該基座1與該槓桿作用板2之間,以提供旋轉時的彈性扭力,該第一彈性元件211為一扭簧。 a second shaft hole 201 is disposed on one side of the lever plate 2, and a second arm 202 is disposed on the other side of the lever plate 2, and the second arm 202 is provided with a third shaft hole 203. The lever plate 2 is provided with a first rotating shaft set 21 and a second rotating shaft set 22, the first rotating shaft set 21 includes a first elastic member 211 and a first rotating shaft 212, and the first elastic member 211 is sleeved on the first rotating member a rotating shaft 212, the first rotating shaft 212 is disposed on the second shaft hole 201 of the lever plate 2 and the first shaft hole 111 of the base 1. The two end legs 213 and 214 of the first elastic member 211 They are respectively positioned between the base 1 and the lever plate 2 to provide elastic torque when rotating, and the first elastic member 211 is a torsion spring.

一配重塊23,係設置於該槓桿作用板2的一端,可以藉著調整該配重塊23的重量與位置,來找到最佳安裝點。 A weight 23 is provided at one end of the lever plate 2, and the weight and position of the weight 23 can be adjusted to find an optimum mounting point.

一反射片3,為一具有半透明半反射效果之凹面鏡,透過凹面鏡的虛像成像放大,也可以同比率讓虛像距離變遠,該反射片3底部設有一夾持部301,該夾持部301設有複數之第一透孔302,以供一翻轉塊31夾持固定於該反射片3底側,該翻轉塊31由一前夾片311及一後夾片312所組成,該後夾片312一側延伸有一凸緣部313,該凸緣部313設有一第四軸孔314,並以該第二轉軸組22為一樞軸(hinge)穿設於該槓桿作用板2另一端的第三軸孔203與該反射片3底部的翻轉塊31其第四軸孔314,藉由該第一彈性元件211因震動所產生的彈性扭力,在該槓桿作用板2與該翻轉塊31形成一槓桿作用力矩,而讓該反射片3頂住於一擋風玻璃W,以強化該反射片3的固定與支撐穩定性;而在平常沒震動時,該第一彈性元件211不會有多餘的彈力施加於該反射片3,故能有效防止該反射片3發生的變形。 A reflective sheet 3 is a concave mirror having a translucent semi-reflective effect, and is magnified by the virtual image of the concave mirror, and the virtual image distance can be further changed by the same ratio. The bottom of the reflective sheet 3 is provided with a clamping portion 301, and the clamping portion 301 is provided. A plurality of first through holes 302 are provided for clamping and fixing a flip block 31 to the bottom side of the reflective sheet 3. The flip block 31 is composed of a front clip 311 and a rear clip 312. The rear clip A flange portion 313 is defined on one side of the 312. The flange portion 313 is provided with a fourth shaft hole 314, and the second rotating shaft group 22 is pivoted through the other end of the lever plate 2 The triaxial hole 203 and the inverting block 31 at the bottom of the reflective sheet 3 and the fourth shaft hole 314 thereof form a first torsion plate 31 and the inverting block 31 by the elastic torsion generated by the first elastic member 211 due to the vibration. Levering the torque, and allowing the reflection sheet 3 to bear against a windshield W to strengthen the fixing and supporting stability of the reflection sheet 3; and when there is no vibration, the first elastic member 211 does not have excess Since the elastic force is applied to the reflection sheet 3, deformation of the reflection sheet 3 can be effectively prevented.

上述之第二轉軸組22,其包含一第二轉軸222,該第二轉軸222為一鎖合螺栓,可在該反射片3與該槓桿作用板2作角度調整時,提供鎖合固定之功能。 The second rotating shaft set 22 includes a second rotating shaft 222, and the second rotating shaft 222 is a locking bolt, which can provide a locking and fixing function when the reflecting sheet 3 and the lever plate 2 are adjusted in angle. .

上述之翻轉塊31,其後夾片312設有複數之第二透孔315,該穿孔315與該前夾片311所設之內螺孔316及該第一透孔302對應,以供一螺栓317穿鎖,藉以使該翻轉塊31固結於該反射片3底側。 In the above-mentioned flip block 31, the rear clip 312 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 315 corresponding to the inner screw holes 316 and the first through holes 302 of the front clip 311 for a bolt. The 317 is locked so that the flip block 31 is fixed to the bottom side of the reflection sheet 3.

上述之基座1,其更包含一基盤4,該基盤4設置於該基座1底部,該基盤4下方設有一雙面膠41,藉以黏貼於一儀表台B上。 The base 1 further includes a base 4 disposed on the bottom of the base 1. A double-sided adhesive 41 is disposed under the base 4 for adhering to an instrument panel B.

上述之反射片3,其頂端更設置一減震塊32,為一軟性材質,該減震塊32固設於該反射片3的頂側部303,該減震塊32係頂住於該擋風玻璃W,藉以減少該反射片3的晃動。 In the above-mentioned reflective sheet 3, a shock absorbing block 32 is disposed at the top end thereof, which is a soft material. The damper block 32 is fixed to the top side portion 303 of the reflective sheet 3, and the damper block 32 is supported by the block. The wind glass W is used to reduce the shaking of the reflection sheet 3.

本創作之槓桿作用板2其一端的長度,可依使用需求作對應之長度設計,並且設有一卡勾24,利用該卡勾24本身材質所具有的彈性,可以提供該反射片3頂側在收合時卡入固定,以及該反射片3脫離時可作彈性脫勾。 The length of one end of the lever plate 2 of the present invention can be designed according to the length of use, and a hook 24 is provided, and the top side of the reflective sheet 3 can be provided by utilizing the elasticity of the material of the hook 24 itself. When it is folded, the card is fixed, and when the reflection sheet 3 is detached, it can be elastically unhooked.

如第圖六所示,本創作之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其更包含一角度調整機構5,該角度調整機構5包括一頂持塊51、一角度調整棒52及一調整孔53,該頂持塊51設於該槓桿作用板2底側之一端,該調整孔53係設置於該反射片3,而該角度調整棒52旋入該調整孔53,並以伸出該調整孔53而頂抵於該頂持塊51的長度多寡,作為該反射片3翻轉角度限位調整的功能,此外更藉由該第二彈性元件221所產生之扭力讓該反射片3翻轉,利用該角度調整機構5調整角度固定該反射片3角度位置,讓使用者不用每次翻起該反射 片3都要再調整一次角度。 As shown in FIG. 6 , the lever anti-reflection sheet device of the present invention further includes an angle adjusting mechanism 5 including a top holding block 51 , an angle adjusting rod 52 and an adjusting hole 53 . The holding block 51 is disposed at one end of the bottom side of the lever plate 2, and the adjusting hole 53 is disposed on the reflective sheet 3, and the angle adjusting rod 52 is screwed into the adjusting hole 53 and protrudes from the adjusting hole 53. In response to the length of the top holding block 51, as a function of adjusting the angle limit of the reflection sheet 3, the reflection sheet 3 is reversed by the torque generated by the second elastic member 221, and the angle adjustment mechanism is utilized. 5 adjusting the angle to fix the angular position of the reflective sheet 3, so that the user does not need to flip the reflection every time Slice 3 has to adjust the angle again.

如第圖六所示,為該第二軸軸組22的另一實施例,其中該第二軸軸組22包括一第二彈性元件221與一第二轉軸222,該第二彈性元件221套設於該第二轉軸222,該第二轉軸222穿設於該槓桿作用板2另一端的第三軸孔203與該反射片3底部的翻轉塊31其第四軸孔314,該第二彈性元件221的兩端腳223、224係分別頂持定位於該槓桿作用板2與該反射片3的翻轉塊31之間,以提供旋轉時的彈性扭力,如此可更強化該反射片3的抗震效果,該第二彈性元件221為一扭簧。 As shown in FIG. 6 , another embodiment of the second shaft set 22 includes a second elastic member 221 and a second rotating shaft 222 , and the second elastic member 221 . The second rotating shaft 222 is disposed on the third shaft hole 203 at the other end of the lever plate 2 and the inverting block 31 at the bottom of the reflecting plate 3, and the fourth shaft hole 314, the second elastic shaft The two ends 223 and 224 of the member 221 are respectively disposed between the lever plate 2 and the flip block 31 of the reflection sheet 3 to provide elastic torque during rotation, so that the vibration resistance of the reflection sheet 3 can be further enhanced. The second elastic member 221 is a torsion spring.

由以上的實施例,可以了解本創作利用該第一彈性元件211,以及該第二彈性元件221的彈性扭力,透過該槓桿作用板2作為槓桿旋轉中心,讓該反射片3產生靠緊擋風玻璃W的力量,加上該槓桿作用板2的一端可進一步配置有配重塊23,使其力距(力距=重心距離×重心重量)係大於該反射片3另一端的力距的情況下,當路面震動力量產生時,所有有重量的物體都會產生慣性移動,因此該反射片3會產生慣性下移的力量,對應於該配重塊23另一端也會產生下移的力量,假設槓桿中心固定不動,而該配重塊23的力距較大,則該反射片3下移力道不但被抵銷,還有剩餘的力量往上頂,但因槓桿中心係固定在該儀表台B上,加上該儀表台B本身材質通常具有一定程度的柔軟度,且又有重量,故而也會產生下移作用,所以該配重塊23下移的力量須更大一些,才能抵銷槓桿中心與該反射片3下移力量的總和;因此,本創作利用這種槓桿作用的力量所設計之結構,能有效解決現有反射片會產生嚴重晃動的缺失,提升抗震效果。 According to the above embodiment, it can be understood that the first elastic member 211 and the elastic torque of the second elastic member 221 are utilized, and the lever plate 2 is used as a center of rotation of the lever, so that the reflection sheet 3 is tightly shielded from the wind. The force of the glass W, plus one end of the lever plate 2, may further be provided with a weight 23 such that the force distance (force distance = center of gravity distance x weight of the center of gravity) is greater than the force distance of the other end of the reflection sheet 3 When the vibration force of the road surface is generated, all the objects with weight will generate inertial movement, so the reflection piece 3 will generate the force of inertia downward movement, and the other end of the weight element 23 will also generate the downward force, assuming When the center of the lever is fixed and the force of the weight 23 is large, the downward force of the reflector 3 is not only offset, but also the remaining force is upward, but the center of the lever is fixed on the instrument panel B. In addition, the material of the instrument panel B itself usually has a certain degree of softness and weight, so that it also has a downward movement, so the weight of the weight 23 needs to be moved downward to offset the lever. Center and the The sum of the downward force of the reflection sheet 3; therefore, the structure designed by the force of the leverage of the present invention can effectively solve the lack of serious shaking of the existing reflection sheet and improve the seismic effect.

綜上所述,本創作之抗震反射片裝置,可以解決現有反射片 嚴重晃動的問題,且所用之技術手段,又為先前技術所無,故而本創作特具專利之新穎性及進步性要件者。 In summary, the seismic sheet device of the present invention can solve the existing reflective sheet. The problem of severe sloshing, and the technical means used, which are not available in the prior art, are therefore unique and progressive in terms of patents.

在本創作內容中所提出之具體實施例,僅用以方便說明本創作之技術內容,而非將本創作狹義地限制於上述實施例,如將該翻轉塊設一凹槽,藉以使該反射片底側插入該翻轉塊之凹槽固結,凡在不超出本創作之精神與下述之申請專利範圍的情況下,所作的種種變化實施,仍屬於本創作之範圍。 The specific embodiments set forth in the present disclosure are only for convenience of explaining the technical content of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments in a narrow sense, such as providing a groove for the flip block, thereby making the reflection The bottom side of the sheet is inserted into the groove of the flip block, and the implementation of various changes is still within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the following patent application.

1‧‧‧基座 1‧‧‧Base

11‧‧‧第一支臂 11‧‧‧First arm

111‧‧‧第一軸孔 111‧‧‧First shaft hole

2‧‧‧槓桿作用板 2‧‧‧Leverage board

201‧‧‧第二軸孔 201‧‧‧Second shaft hole

202‧‧‧第二支臂 202‧‧‧second arm

203‧‧‧第三軸孔 203‧‧‧ Third Axial Hole

21‧‧‧第一轉軸組 21‧‧‧First shaft group

211‧‧‧第一彈性元件 211‧‧‧First elastic element

212‧‧‧第一轉軸 212‧‧‧First shaft

213、214‧‧‧端腳 213, 214‧‧‧ feet

22‧‧‧第二轉軸組 22‧‧‧Second shaft set

222‧‧‧第二轉軸 222‧‧‧second shaft

3‧‧‧反射片 3‧‧‧reflecting film

301‧‧‧夾持部 301‧‧‧Clamping Department

302‧‧‧第一透孔 302‧‧‧ first through hole

303‧‧‧頂側部 303‧‧‧ top side

31‧‧‧翻轉塊 31‧‧‧Flip block

311‧‧‧前夾片 311‧‧‧ front clip

312‧‧‧後夾片 312‧‧‧ rear clip

313‧‧‧凸緣部 313‧‧‧Flange

314‧‧‧第四軸孔 314‧‧‧fourth shaft hole

315‧‧‧第二透孔 315‧‧‧Second through hole

316‧‧‧內螺孔 316‧‧‧Inner hole

317‧‧‧螺栓 317‧‧‧Bolts

32‧‧‧減震塊 32‧‧‧Vibration block

4‧‧‧基盤 4‧‧‧Base

Claims (15)

一種槓桿抗震反射片裝置,包含:一基座;一槓桿作用板,其設有一第一轉軸組與一第二轉軸組,該第一轉軸組包括一第一彈性元件與一第一轉軸,該第一彈性元件套設於該第一轉軸,該第一轉軸穿設於該槓桿作用板一側與該基座,該第一彈性元件頂持定位於該基座與該槓桿作用板之間,以提供旋轉時的彈性扭力;一反射片,其底側與該槓桿作用板另一端間設有該第二轉軸組。 The utility model relates to a lever anti-reflection sheet device, comprising: a base; a lever plate, which is provided with a first rotating shaft set and a second rotating shaft set, the first rotating shaft set comprises a first elastic element and a first rotating shaft, The first elastic member is disposed on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is disposed on the side of the lever plate and the base, and the first elastic member is disposed between the base and the lever plate. To provide elastic torque when rotating; a reflective sheet, the bottom side of which is disposed between the other end of the lever plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該基座更包含一基盤,該基盤設置於該基座底部,該基盤下方設有一雙面膠黏貼於一儀表台上。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 1, wherein the base further comprises a base plate disposed on the bottom of the base, and a double-sided adhesive is disposed on the underside of the base plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該反射片頂側設置一減震塊,該減震塊頂住一擋風玻璃,藉以減少該反射片的晃動。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 1, wherein the top side of the reflection sheet is provided with a damping block, and the damping block is placed against a windshield to reduce the shaking of the reflection sheet. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該第二轉軸組為一樞軸(hinge)。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 1, wherein the second rotating shaft set is a hinge. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該第二轉軸組包括一第二彈性元件與一第二轉軸。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 1, wherein the second shaft assembly comprises a second elastic member and a second shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,更包含一角度調整機構,該角度調整機構包括一頂持塊、一角度調整棒及一調整孔,該頂持塊設於該槓桿作用板底側之一端,該調整孔係設置於該反射片,而該角度調整棒旋入該調整孔,並以伸出該調整孔而頂抵於該頂持塊的長度多寡,作為該反射片翻轉角度限位調整的功能。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 1, further comprising an angle adjusting mechanism, the angle adjusting mechanism comprising a top holding block, an angle adjusting rod and an adjusting hole, wherein the top holding block is disposed on the lever One end of the bottom side of the action plate, the adjustment hole is disposed on the reflection sheet, and the angle adjustment rod is screwed into the adjustment hole, and the length of the adjustment block is extended to the top of the top block, as the reflection The function of flipping the angle limit adjustment. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該反射片為一具有半透明半反射效果之凹面鏡。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 1, wherein the reflection sheet is a concave mirror having a translucent semi-reflective effect. 一種槓桿抗震反射片裝置,包含:一基座;一槓桿作用板,其設有一第一轉軸組與一第二轉軸組,該第一轉軸組包括一第一彈性元件與一第一轉軸,該第一彈性元件套設於該第一轉軸,該第一轉軸穿設於該槓桿作用板一側與該基座,該第一彈性元件頂持定位於該基座與該槓桿作用板之間,以提供旋轉時的彈性扭力;一配重塊,其設置於該槓桿作用板的一端;一反射片,其底側與該槓桿作用板另一端間設有該第二轉軸組。 The utility model relates to a lever anti-reflection sheet device, comprising: a base; a lever plate, which is provided with a first rotating shaft set and a second rotating shaft set, the first rotating shaft set comprises a first elastic element and a first rotating shaft, The first elastic member is disposed on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is disposed on the side of the lever plate and the base, and the first elastic member is disposed between the base and the lever plate. To provide elastic torque when rotating; a weight is disposed at one end of the lever plate; a reflective sheet is disposed between the bottom side and the other end of the lever plate. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該槓桿作用板一端設有一卡勾,係用以固定該反射片。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 8, wherein one end of the lever plate is provided with a hook for fixing the reflection sheet. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該基座更包含一基盤,該基盤設置於該基座底部,該基盤下方設有一雙面膠黏貼於一儀表台上。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 8, wherein the base further comprises a base plate disposed on the bottom of the base, and a double-sided adhesive is disposed on the underside of the base plate. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該反射片頂側設置一減震塊,該減震塊頂住一擋風玻璃,藉以減少該反射片的晃動。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 8, wherein the top side of the reflection sheet is provided with a damping block, and the damping block is placed against a windshield to reduce the shaking of the reflection sheet. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該第二轉軸組為一樞軸(hinge)。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 8, wherein the second rotating shaft set is a hinge. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該第二轉軸組包括一第二彈性元件與一第二轉軸。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 8, wherein the second shaft assembly comprises a second elastic member and a second rotating shaft. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,更包含一角度調 整機構,該角度調整機構包括一頂持塊、一角度調整棒及一調整孔,該頂持塊設於該槓桿作用板底側之一端,該調整孔係設置於該反射片,而該角度調整棒旋入該調整孔,並以伸出該調整孔而頂抵於該頂持塊的長度多寡,作為該反射片翻轉角度限位調整的功能。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device described in claim 8 of the patent application further includes an angle adjustment In the whole mechanism, the angle adjusting mechanism includes a top holding block, an angle adjusting rod and an adjusting hole. The top holding block is disposed at one end of the bottom side of the lever plate, and the adjusting hole is disposed on the reflective sheet, and the angle is The adjusting rod is screwed into the adjusting hole, and the length of the adjusting block is extended to the top of the holding block, and the function of adjusting the flip angle limit of the reflecting sheet is adopted. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之槓桿抗震反射片裝置,其中該反射片為一具有半透明半反射效果之凹面鏡。 The lever anti-reflection sheet device of claim 8, wherein the reflection sheet is a concave mirror having a translucent semi-reflective effect.
TW104220601U 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Lever anti-vibration reflecting sheet device TWM532401U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW104220601U TWM532401U (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Lever anti-vibration reflecting sheet device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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TWM532401U true TWM532401U (en) 2016-11-21

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