TWM531823U - Vital signs monitoring system for observation patients - Google Patents

Vital signs monitoring system for observation patients Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM531823U
TWM531823U TW105209074U TW105209074U TWM531823U TW M531823 U TWM531823 U TW M531823U TW 105209074 U TW105209074 U TW 105209074U TW 105209074 U TW105209074 U TW 105209074U TW M531823 U TWM531823 U TW M531823U
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Taiwan
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patient
result
vital signs
central server
monitoring
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TW105209074U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭博昭
張浤則
林季緯
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天成優護系統有限公司
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Priority to TW105209074U priority Critical patent/TWM531823U/en
Publication of TWM531823U publication Critical patent/TWM531823U/en

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Abstract

This works is about a vital signs monitoring system for observation patients. Those medical devices could be deployed on monitoring patients for collecting their vital signs and those collect data can be spontaneously transmitted out. SOS warning message can be notified when patients in jeopardy or caring tour period in between when medical faculty would not be close-by. This works takes pulse oximetry for examples that wirelessly hook onto system for monitoring patients' vital status. Monitoring data from devices are also synchronized to smart mobile device that is carried by on-duty medical faculty. While oxygen concentration or pulse rate reaches preset standard values, system and mobile app will launch alarms for prompt medical assistance. The monitoring system can also link to life support system, such as oxygen supplying system, making appropriate move/service.

Description

留觀患者生命跡象監控系統 Watch the patient's vital signs monitoring system

一種針對留院觀察(簡稱「留觀」)患者所設計,即時將患者生命跡象表徵以無線連接方式傳送到中央伺服器、連結醫護人員智慧型手持裝置,使醫護人員可隨時掌握患者生命跡象狀態以便做即時處理,中央伺服器並可連結醫院維生系統以支援患者危急情況。 Designed for patients in the hospital for observation (referred to as "staying"), the patient's vital signs are transmitted wirelessly to the central server and connected to the medical staff's smart handheld device, so that the medical staff can grasp the patient's vital signs at any time. For immediate processing, the central server can be connected to the hospital's life support system to support critical situations.

我國死亡原因第一位為惡性腫瘤,第二位死因為腦血管病變,第三位死因為意外傷害,第四位死因為心臟病,而其中以第二、第三、第四位死因最常發生緊急情況,需立即送醫急救,分秒必爭,處理是否適當是決定生死的重要關鍵。以急診室為例,人們在遇到意外情況發生或門診休診時就醫即會至醫院急診室,故急診室裡的醫生、護理人員必須應付無時間、無傷害內容預期的患者進行第一時間內的診斷或搶救。經過救治的病患或是需要轉至各科住院病房,病情/診斷不穩定或明確需要留院治療觀察、或是等待安排進一步手術種種原因,則會在急診室裡實施留院觀察。 The first cause of death in China is malignant tumor, the second is due to cerebrovascular disease, the third is due to accidental injury, the fourth is due to heart disease, and the second, third and fourth causes are most common. In the event of an emergency, immediate medical attention is required, and every second counts. The proper treatment is an important key to life and death. Taking the emergency room as an example, people who come to the emergency room of the hospital in case of an accident or outpatient visit, the doctors and nursing staff in the emergency room must deal with the patients who have no time and no harm in the expected content for the first time. Diagnosis or rescue. Patients who have been treated may need to be transferred to the inpatient ward of each department. If the condition/diagnosis is unstable or they need to be hospitalized for observation, or if they are waiting for further reasons for surgery, they will be observed in the emergency room.

通常急診室醫生僅就第一時間減輕被送進來的病患症狀,若是需要留觀患者可能病症依然持續著或呈現不穩定,然醫護人員還需要照 看其他病患無法持續待在患者旁邊,這時醫師會根據患者疾病嚴重程度(或為檢傷分類級數或留觀級數)決定迴診時間(例如留觀級數一級者每三十分鐘迴診一次)與留觀時間。 Usually, the emergency room doctor only relieves the symptoms of the patients who are being sent in the first time. If the patient needs to stay and the patient may continue to be unstable or unstable, the medical staff needs to take photos. Seeing that other patients can't stay with the patient, the doctor will decide the time of the visit according to the severity of the disease (or the number of grades or the number of grades) (for example, every 30 minutes of the level of the grade) Check back once) and stay in time.

然上述的操作均僅以人為的認定作為患者需要留觀與迴診的時間,或是在醫生無法即時照看每個急診室病患時,可以有一個監控系統,在病患生命跡象受到威脅時可以第一時間讓醫護人員接到通知、並且鏈結醫院維生系統以期填補醫護人員空擋搶救患者生命。 However, the above operations are only based on human identification as the time for patients to see and return to the clinic, or when the doctor can not immediately look after each emergency room patient, there can be a monitoring system when the patient's life signs are threatened. The medical staff can be notified at the first time, and the hospital life-sustaining system can be linked to fill the medical staff to save the lives of the patients.

本創作的主要目的為提供一留觀患者生命跡象監控系統,包含佩帶於患者身上用以監測生命跡象的醫療器材,並以無線方式隨時將患者生命跡象監測結果傳送到中央伺服器端。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a monitoring system for the patient's vital signs, including medical equipment worn on the patient to monitor signs of life, and wirelessly transmit the patient's vital signs monitoring results to the central server at any time.

本創作的另一目的為輔助純以人工判斷病患生命是否遭受威脅的照護方式,以系統監控輔助人為無法兼顧的空窗、適時介入照護。當佩戴在患者身上的監測儀器將即時數值傳送到中央伺服器,伺服器同步將數值傳送至醫護人員智慧型手持裝置應用程式,當數值超過(或低於)設定標準值代表患者生命遭受威脅,系統與手持裝置進而發出告警,敦促醫護人員立即對患者做出急救處置。 Another purpose of this creation is to assist in the purely manual way of judging whether the patient's life is threatened, and to systematically monitor and assist the empty window that can not be taken care of by people, and timely intervention. When the monitoring instrument worn on the patient transmits the instantaneous value to the central server, the server synchronously transmits the value to the medical staff intelligent handheld device application. When the value exceeds (or falls below) the set standard value represents a threat to the patient's life. The system and the handheld device in turn issue an alert, prompting the medical staff to immediately provide emergency treatment to the patient.

本創作的另一目的為聯結醫院維生系統(如供氧設備),當患者配戴的血氧計偵測數值低於預設濃度(例如SPO2 85%),中央伺服器發出告警的同時啟動維生系統對患者增加氧氣供給量,在醫護人員尚未到達現場處理的時候可以彌補搶救空窗期。 Another purpose of this creation is to link the hospital's living system (such as oxygen supply equipment). When the patient's oximeter detection value is lower than the preset concentration (for example, 85% of SPO2), the central server will start the alarm simultaneously. The vitamin system increases the oxygen supply to the patient and can compensate for the empty window when the medical staff has not arrived at the site for treatment.

本創作之目的為提供一留觀患者生命跡象監控系統,其係包括至少一留觀患者身上配戴有生命跡象監測裝置,裝置上感應模組將量測訊號透過無線方式連接至無線接收裝置,接收裝置收集的訊號透過有線或無線網路傳回中央伺服器,中央伺服器亦將收集的訊號同步至醫護人員智慧型手持裝置,發生狀況時伺服器與手持裝置均可做告警提醒,中央伺服器亦可同時連結啟動維生系統。 The purpose of this creation is to provide a monitoring system for the patient's vital signs, which includes at least one patient with a life sign monitoring device, and the sensing module on the device wirelessly connects the measuring signal to the wireless receiving device. The signal collected by the receiving device is transmitted back to the central server through a wired or wireless network. The central server also synchronizes the collected signals to the smart handheld device of the medical staff. When the situation occurs, both the server and the handheld device can make an alarm reminder, and the central servo The device can also be connected to start the living system at the same time.

以下藉由實施方式與圖示的說明,以便了解本創作的目的、創作內容以及欲達成的功效。 The following description of the embodiments and the drawings is provided to understand the purpose of the creation, the content of the creation, and the effect to be achieved.

10‧‧‧留觀患者生命跡象監控系統 10‧‧‧Review of the patient's vital signs monitoring system

11‧‧‧生命跡象量測裝置 11‧‧‧Life sign measuring device

12‧‧‧生命跡象感應模組 12‧‧‧Life Signs Module

13‧‧‧無線發射模組 13‧‧‧Wireless Transmitter Module

21‧‧‧無線接收裝置 21‧‧‧Wireless receiver

31‧‧‧中央伺服器 31‧‧‧Central Server

41‧‧‧智慧型手持裝置 41‧‧‧Smart handheld device

42‧‧‧患者生命跡象量測結果與警示 42‧‧‧ Patients' life signs and warnings

51‧‧‧維生系統 51‧‧‧Life System

52‧‧‧配戴生命跡象監測裝置之留觀病患 52‧‧‧Attend patients with life signs monitoring devices

圖1 係本創作之系統圖 Figure 1 is a system diagram of the creation

圖2 係本創作之連結智慧型手持設備警示圖 Figure 2 is a link diagram of the connected smart handheld device

圖3 係本創作與維生系統連結圖 Figure 3 is a link between the creation and the living system.

本創作之留觀患者生命跡象監控系統10針對(1)病情不穩定,需留院治療觀察者;(2)病情需要急需住院而暫無一般病房床位者;(3)診斷不明確且病症持續患者;在觀察期間生命表徵做監測,有危急狀況即時通知醫護人員作出適當處置。請參照圖1,系統係包括生命跡象監測裝置11、裝置內的生命跡象感應模組12用來探測配戴者(這裡意指留觀病患52)的生命表徵量測結果並轉換成可傳送之訊號模式,感應模組12將訊號傳遞到無線發射模組13並轉成無線訊號,透過低功率藍牙或Wi-Fi等無線射頻等待無線接收裝置21將資料擷取。 The patient's vital signs monitoring system 10 of this creation is aimed at (1) the condition is unstable, and the hospital is required to treat the observer; (2) the patient needs to be hospitalized urgently and there is no general ward bed; (3) the diagnosis is unclear and the disease persists. The patient; during the observation period, the life representation is monitored, and the critical condition is immediately notified to the medical staff for proper disposal. Referring to FIG. 1, the system includes a vital sign monitoring device 11. The vital sign sensing module 12 in the device is used to detect the life characterization measurement result of the wearer (here, the patient 52) and convert it into a transmittable. In the signal mode, the sensing module 12 transmits the signal to the wireless transmitting module 13 and converts it into a wireless signal, and waits for the wireless receiving device 21 to capture the data through a wireless radio such as low-power Bluetooth or Wi-Fi.

無線接收裝置21以特定協定(proprietary protocol)與無線發射模組13建立連線,依兩者距離(訊號強度)對後者依序傳送建立連線要求後將資料收集,但若無線訊號發生異常資料無法傳出或傳輸中斷,無線發射模組13會將資料暫存在自身記憶體中俟訊號恢復後再行傳送。無線接收裝置21可以一對多的方式對應多個發射模組13,反之,發射模組13同時間僅可與一個接收裝置21建立連線。無線接收裝置21可透過無線WiFi或有線Ethernet的方式將收集的資料傳送到中央伺服器31。 The wireless receiving device 21 establishes a connection with the wireless transmitting module 13 by a proprietary protocol, and collects the data according to the distance (signal strength) of the latter, and sequentially collects the connection request, but if the wireless signal has abnormal data. Unable to transmit or transmit interrupt, the wireless transmitting module 13 temporarily stores the data in its own memory, and then transmits the signal. The wireless receiving device 21 can correspond to multiple transmitting modules 13 in a one-to-many manner. Conversely, the transmitting module 13 can only establish a connection with one receiving device 21 at the same time. The wireless receiving device 21 can transmit the collected data to the central server 31 via wireless WiFi or wired Ethernet.

中央伺服器31接收並處理來自無線接收裝置21的資料,自無線發射模組13傳送的資料僅包含生命跡象感應模組12的量測結果與無線模組序號,並不包含佩戴者(留觀患者52)資訊,中央伺服器31功能即是在建立患者資訊、對來自無線接收裝置21的資料進行歸戶、對量測結果與預設根據國家或世界公認的正常值做比對標準值的資料提出告警、同步資料至醫護人員智慧型手持裝置41、及(或)連結啟動生命維持系統。 The central server 31 receives and processes the data from the wireless receiving device 21. The data transmitted from the wireless transmitting module 13 only includes the measurement result of the vital sign sensing module 12 and the wireless module serial number, and does not include the wearer. Patient 52) information, the central server 31 function is to establish patient information, affiliate the data from the wireless receiving device 21, and compare the measurement result with the preset standard value according to the national or world-recognized normal value. The data is presented with an alert, synchronized data to the healthcare professional smart handheld device 41, and/or linked to initiate a life support system.

如圖2在中央伺服器31將生命跡象監測裝置11量測結果歸戶至設定的配戴生命跡象監測裝置之留觀病患52,並同步將訊號傳送至醫護人員智慧型手持裝置41,裝置內建應用程式接收來自中央伺服器31資料,應用程式除接收資料外,亦兼處理並顯示患者生命跡象量測結果與警示42,遇狀況可告警醫護人員及時處置,可降低因迴診間歇的照護空窗延誤救治。 As shown in FIG. 2, the central server 31 collects the measurement result of the vital sign monitoring device 11 to the set patient 52 wearing the vital sign monitoring device, and simultaneously transmits the signal to the medical staff intelligent handheld device 41. The built-in application receives the data from the central server 31. In addition to receiving the data, the application also processes and displays the patient's vital signs measurement results and warnings 42. The situation can alert the medical staff to timely disposition, which can reduce the interval due to the return visit. Care for the empty window to delay treatment.

如圖3在中央伺服器31將生命跡象量測裝置11量測結果歸戶至設定的配戴生命跡象監測裝置之留觀病患52,生命跡象監控系統10可 透過與之連動的維生系統51啟動維生方式(如加大供氧量),在醫護人員到達前及時做處置。 As shown in FIG. 3, the central server 31 assigns the measurement result of the vital sign measuring device 11 to the set patient 52 wearing the vital sign monitoring device, and the vital sign monitoring system 10 can Through the living system 51 linked to it, the maintenance method (such as increasing the oxygen supply) is started, and the medical staff can be disposed in time before the arrival of the medical staff.

10‧‧‧留觀患者生命跡象監控系統 10‧‧‧Review of the patient's vital signs monitoring system

11‧‧‧生命跡象監測裝置 11‧‧‧Life sign monitoring device

12‧‧‧生命跡象感應模組 12‧‧‧Life Signs Module

13‧‧‧無線發射模組 13‧‧‧Wireless Transmitter Module

21‧‧‧無線接收裝置 21‧‧‧Wireless receiver

31‧‧‧中央伺服器 31‧‧‧Central Server

41‧‧‧智慧型手持裝置 41‧‧‧Smart handheld device

51‧‧‧維生系統 51‧‧‧Life System

Claims (6)

一種留觀患者生命跡象監控系統,其包括:一連結在患者身上的生命跡象量測裝置,係用於反應患者生命表徵的量測裝置,並以低功率藍牙或WiFi等無線連結方式將量測結果發射傳送至無線接收裝置;一無線接收裝置,係以無線方式連接至少一相對應的生命跡象監測裝置,無線接收裝置可透過有線或無線的方式將訊號傳遞至中央伺服器;一中央伺服器,係做訊號收集與處理,裝載控制程式呈現患者生命跡象監測裝置資訊與量測結果,對非正常量測結果產生告警提醒醫護人員逕行處理,量測結果同步至醫護人員智慧型手持裝置,並(可)連結醫院維生系統;一智慧型手持裝置,可攜帶於醫護人員身上,以無線方式接收來自中央伺服器的訊號,內含應用程式軟體處理訊號,除顯示患者身上監測數據並可提供告警功能。 A monitoring system for monitoring a patient's vital signs, comprising: a life sign measuring device connected to the patient, measuring device for responding to life characterization of the patient, and measuring by wireless connection such as low power Bluetooth or WiFi The result is transmitted to the wireless receiving device; a wireless receiving device wirelessly connects at least one corresponding vital sign monitoring device, and the wireless receiving device can transmit the signal to the central server through a wired or wireless manner; a central server The signal collection and processing is performed. The load control program displays the information and measurement results of the vital signs monitoring device of the patient, and generates an alarm for the abnormal measurement result to prompt the medical staff to process the measurement, and the measurement result is synchronized to the intelligent handheld device of the medical staff, and (can) link the hospital's living system; a smart handheld device that can be carried on the medical staff to wirelessly receive signals from the central server, including application software processing signals, in addition to displaying patient monitoring data and providing Alarm function. 如請求項1所述之留觀患者生命跡象監控系統,其中生命跡象係指用於反應患者生命表徵的數種訊息(溫度、脈搏、血壓、呼吸速率與血氧濃度以及疼痛、清醒指數、及排尿量),量測結果包括至少一種(或以上)以數值方式呈現的生命表徵,其中若有告警則依據國家或世界公認的數值為預設基準。 The patient vital signs monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the signs of life refer to several kinds of messages (temperature, pulse, blood pressure, respiratory rate and blood oxygen concentration, and pain, awake index, and The amount of urine output, the measurement result includes at least one (or more) numerical representation of the life representation, wherein if there is an alarm, the national or world-recognized value is used as a preset reference. 如請求項1所述之留觀患者生命跡象監控系統,其中生命跡象量測裝置係可以接觸或非接觸方式探知人體生命表徵的醫療裝置並得出結果,量測結果以無線方式傳遞至無線接收裝置;惟當結果無法被送出時,量測裝置中的無線發射模組有暫存記憶體供資料儲存用,待無線通訊恢復後將結果自動送出。 The patient vital signs monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vital sign measuring device can detect the medical device of the human life representation in a contact or non-contact manner and obtain a result, and the measurement result is wirelessly transmitted to the wireless receiving. The device; however, when the result cannot be sent, the wireless transmitting module in the measuring device has a temporary storage memory for data storage, and the result is automatically sent out after the wireless communication is restored. 如請求項1所述之留觀患者生命跡象監控系統,其中無線接收裝置係可以藍牙或WiFi接收來自一個(或)以上的量測裝置結果,惟現場有多個接收裝置則量測結果會依訊號強度傳送至其中一個接收裝置,收集的量測結果以有線或無線的方式傳送至中央伺服器。 The patient vital signs monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wireless receiving device can receive the result from one (or more) measuring devices by Bluetooth or WiFi, but the measuring result is determined according to the plurality of receiving devices in the field. The signal strength is transmitted to one of the receiving devices, and the collected measurement results are transmitted to the central server in a wired or wireless manner. 如請求項1所述之留觀患者生命跡象監控系統,其中中央伺服器係匯整來自無線接收裝置的結果並做處理,處理結果以患者身份顯示,若結果超過預設標準值則實施告警;中央伺服器另一功能為將處理結果以無線方式傳遞至智慧型手持裝置;中央伺服器又一功能可連接醫院維生系統,當生命跡象監測裝置結果超出預設告警值,可啟動生命維生系統(設備),在醫護人員尚未即時到達現場時提供患者維生手段。 The patient vital signs monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the central server collects the result from the wireless receiving device and processes the result, and the processing result is displayed as a patient identity, and if the result exceeds a preset standard value, the alarm is implemented; Another function of the central server is to wirelessly transmit the processing result to the smart handheld device; another function of the central server can be connected to the hospital living system, and when the life indicator monitoring device exceeds the preset alarm value, the life can be activated. The system (equipment) provides a means for the patient to survive when the medical staff has not arrived at the scene immediately. 如請求項1所述之留觀患者生命跡象監控系統,其中智慧型手持裝置係以無線方式與中央伺服器連接用以接收資料,手持裝置內建應用程式用來處理並顯示患者即時生命跡象結果,並在結果超出預設值時發出告警。 The patient vital signs monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the smart handheld device is wirelessly connected to the central server for receiving data, and the handheld device built-in application is used to process and display the patient's immediate vital signs. And issue an alert when the result exceeds the preset value.
TW105209074U 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 Vital signs monitoring system for observation patients TWM531823U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113925466A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-14 南华大学 Intelligent monitoring system for new corona vaccination

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113925466A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-14 南华大学 Intelligent monitoring system for new corona vaccination

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