TWM531292U - Improved structure of falling prevention device - Google Patents

Improved structure of falling prevention device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM531292U
TWM531292U TW105210655U TW105210655U TWM531292U TW M531292 U TWM531292 U TW M531292U TW 105210655 U TW105210655 U TW 105210655U TW 105210655 U TW105210655 U TW 105210655U TW M531292 U TWM531292 U TW M531292U
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Taiwan
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hole
frame
shaft
side plate
drum
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TW105210655U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guan-He Wang
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Pat Safety Co Ltd
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Priority to TW105210655U priority Critical patent/TWM531292U/en
Publication of TWM531292U publication Critical patent/TWM531292U/en

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Description

防墜器改良結構 Fall arrester improved structure

本創作係涉及防墜器,尤指一種透過組裝渦捲彈簧之匣盒外形與吊架之架板配合,可使零組件具有好安裝的防墜器結構。 The present invention relates to a fall arrester, and in particular to a frame structure of a hanger by assembling a scroll spring and a frame of the hanger, so that the component has a good installation of the fall arrester structure.

按「防墜器」故名思義是使用在建築物外牆施工或高樓玻璃牆之維修清潔時,用以緩衝工作人員不小心墜落時,可以吊掛著等待救援的防護器具。我國專利公報M520912號「防墜器之渦卷彈簧組裝機構」專利案如圖1~圖2,主要包含有一托架10、一轉鼓40、一偏動構件60及一渦捲彈簧70,該托架10具有一頂板11及由該頂板11左、右側各向下延伸的一側板12A、12B,該二側板12A、12B之間界定出一腔室13,該二側板12A、12B各具有一心孔15供一中軸20穿設,該頂板11之前後向各彎折出一折緣14,該側板12A的內側面螺接一制動環16,該制動環16設有一棘孔161,該頂板11樞接一吊環30;該轉鼓40具有一軸孔41共該中軸20穿接,該轉鼓40相對於該制動環16設有一接座42,該轉鼓40外周係供固設一救生繩50的一端並繞設之後,使該救生繩50的另一端向下伸出於腔室13,再穿經一緩衝包51之後該救生繩50的另一端安裝有勾接於使用者之一吊勾52。該偏動構件60係包含有對稱的二離心塊61及二復位彈簧62,該離心塊61樞接於該接座42,該轉鼓40與該離心塊61之間裝設該復位彈簧62,以此使離心塊61具有 內縮定位之勢;該渦捲彈簧70繞設在一承框71內,該承框71安裝在該腔室13內並設有凸出腔室13的一擋塊711,該擋塊711受該頂板11下斜的折緣14卡制,該渦捲彈簧70的一大徑端702固接在該擋塊711,該渦捲彈簧70的小徑端701定位於該轉鼓40遠離該接座42的另一端。 According to the name "anti-dropper", it is used when the exterior wall of a building or the glass wall of a high-rise building is cleaned and used to cushion the workers from accidentally falling, and the protective equipment waiting for rescue can be hung. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the patent case of the anti-dropper spring assembly mechanism of the anti-dropping device of the Chinese Patent Publication No. M520912 mainly includes a bracket 10, a rotating drum 40, a biasing member 60 and a scroll spring 70. The bracket 10 has a top plate 11 and a side plate 12A, 12B extending downward from the left and right sides of the top plate 11. A chamber 13 is defined between the two side plates 12A, 12B, and the two side plates 12A, 12B each have a heart. The hole 15 is provided with a middle shaft 20, and a flange 14 is bent forward and backward. The inner side of the side plate 12A is screwed to a brake ring 16, and the brake ring 16 is provided with a ratchet hole 161. The top plate 11 is provided. A pivoting ring 30 is pivoted. The rotating drum 40 has a shaft hole 41. The rotating shaft 40 is provided with a socket 42. The drum 40 is provided with a lifeline 50 for fixing the outer circumference of the drum 40. After the one end is wound, the other end of the lifeline 50 is extended downwardly to the chamber 13, and after passing through a buffer bag 51, the other end of the lifeline 50 is mounted with a hook hooked to the user. 52. The biasing member 60 includes a symmetrical two-cylinder block 61 and two return springs 62. The centrifugal block 61 is pivotally connected to the socket 42. The return spring 62 is disposed between the rotating drum 40 and the centrifugal block 61. Thereby the centrifugal block 61 has The scrolling spring 70 is wound around a frame 71, and the frame 71 is mounted in the chamber 13 and is provided with a stopper 711 protruding from the chamber 13, and the stopper 711 is received by The slanted flange 14 of the top plate 11 is clamped, and the large diameter end 702 of the scroll spring 70 is fixed to the stopper 711. The small diameter end 701 of the scroll spring 70 is positioned at the drum 40 away from the connection. The other end of the seat 42.

安裝時,該轉鼓40與該承座71係裝設在該托架的腔室13內,該中軸20係由該托架10的側板12B之心孔15穿入,再穿過轉鼓40的軸孔41之後並穿設於該托架10的另一側板12A,最後以安裝扣件21與該中軸20鉚合固定。 During installation, the drum 40 and the socket 71 are mounted in the chamber 13 of the bracket, and the center shaft 20 is inserted through the core hole 15 of the side plate 12B of the bracket 10, and then passes through the drum 40. The shaft hole 41 is then passed through the other side plate 12A of the bracket 10, and is finally riveted and fixed to the center shaft 20 by the mounting fastener 21.

由於該渦捲彈簧70小徑端701定位於該轉鼓40遠離該接座42的另一端,組裝時須預先使該渦捲彈簧70小徑端701定位於該轉鼓40遠離該接座42的另一端,操作者一手(如右手)要握住該轉鼓40,另一手(如左手)則要握住該承框71轉動,使該渦捲彈簧70轉緊在預定的緊度,右手再同時握住承框71與轉鼓40一起移到腔室13內,並調整使轉鼓40的軸孔41與該側板12A的心孔15相對,右手放掉該承框71與轉鼓40才能拾取該中軸20由該托架10的側板12B之心孔15穿入,再穿過轉鼓40的軸孔41之後並穿設於該托架10的另一側板12A。 Since the small diameter end 701 of the scroll spring 70 is positioned at the other end of the rotating drum 40 away from the socket 42, the small diameter end 701 of the scroll spring 70 must be positioned before the drum 40 is away from the socket 42 in assembly. At the other end, the operator holds the drum 40 in one hand (such as the right hand), and the other hand (such as the left hand) holds the frame 71 to rotate, so that the scroll spring 70 is tightened at a predetermined tightness, right hand. At the same time, the frame 71 is moved together with the rotating drum 40 into the chamber 13, and the shaft hole 41 of the rotating drum 40 is adjusted to face the core hole 15 of the side plate 12A, and the frame 71 and the rotating drum 40 are released by the right hand. The center shaft 20 can be picked up by the core hole 15 of the side plate 12B of the bracket 10, and then passed through the shaft hole 41 of the drum 40 and passed through the other side plate 12A of the bracket 10.

組裝操作過程,手一旦放開該承框71與轉鼓40,該渦捲彈簧70的回復力驅使承框71旋轉到令該擋塊711被托架10之折緣14止擋才定位,所以渦捲彈簧70會鬆開不在預定的緊度,重要的是,該承框71單靠外周側的擋塊711阻擋於該托架之折緣14定位,定位的制動力落在承框71的一側點並不穩,並因右手放開該承框71,渦捲彈簧70的彈力立即驅動該承框71旋轉,會影響轉鼓40的軸孔41不易對到側板12B的心孔15,致使右手拾取 中軸20穿入側板12B的心孔15,並不易穿進轉鼓40軸孔41,因此右手還得施力轉動調整該轉鼓40的位置,因此右手要鬆開中軸20,直到轉鼓40之軸孔41兩側分別對接到該托架10左邊的側板12B與右邊的側板12A的心孔15,並使握住托架10的左手一同握住轉鼓40,好讓右手再拾取中軸20由該托架10的側板12B之心孔15穿入,再穿過轉鼓40的軸孔41之後並穿設於該托架10的另一側板12A,最後以安裝扣件21與該中軸20鉚合固定,顯然在組裝上確實還是存有定位不易,費時費事問題。 During the assembly operation, once the handle 71 and the drum 40 are released, the restoring force of the scroll spring 70 drives the frame 71 to rotate until the stop 711 is stopped by the flange 14 of the bracket 10, so The scroll spring 70 is loosened at a predetermined tightness. It is important that the frame 71 is blocked by the flange 711 on the outer peripheral side and blocked by the flange 14 of the bracket. The positioning braking force falls on the frame 71. The one side point is not stable, and the arm frame 71 is released by the right hand, and the elastic force of the scroll spring 70 immediately drives the frame 71 to rotate, which affects the shaft hole 41 of the rotating drum 40 and is not easily aligned with the core hole 15 of the side plate 12B. Cause the right hand to pick up The middle shaft 20 penetrates into the core hole 15 of the side plate 12B and does not easily penetrate the shaft hole 41 of the drum 40. Therefore, the right hand has to be biased to adjust the position of the drum 40, so the right hand 20 is released from the right hand until the drum 40 is The two sides of the shaft hole 41 are respectively connected to the side plate 12B of the left side of the bracket 10 and the core hole 15 of the right side plate 12A, and the left hand holding the bracket 10 is held together with the rotating drum 40, so that the right hand picks up the center shaft 20 again. The core hole 15 of the side plate 12B of the bracket 10 penetrates, passes through the shaft hole 41 of the drum 40, and passes through the other side plate 12A of the bracket 10, and finally is riveted with the mounting fastener 21 and the center shaft 20. Fixed together, obviously there is still a fixed positioning in the assembly, which is time-consuming and troublesome.

本創作的主要目的,係在提供一種組裝快速容易,並使組裝好構件的渦捲彈簧在預設的彈性緊度之防墜器改良結構。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide an improved structure of a fall arrester that is quick and easy to assemble and that assembles the member's scroll spring at a preset elastic tightness.

為達上述目的,本創作提供一種防墜器改良結構,包含:一吊架、一制動環、一捲線鼓、二制動件及一彈性構件,該吊架具有一架板及分別位於該架板左、右側的一第一側板及一第二側板,該第一側板與該第二側板之間界定出一組裝槽,該第一側板與該第二側板各設有一軸孔供一穿軸穿設,該架板頂部設一吊耳,該架板的前後各設一下斜的制動凸簷;該制動環設在該第一側板面對該第二側板的內壁,該制動環設一缺齒;該捲線鼓設在該組裝槽具有分別面對該第一側板的一第一側面及該第二側板的一第二側面,該第一側面與該第二側面各凸設有一第一凸軸、一第二凸軸及一穿孔貫通該第一、第二凸軸的中心,該第一側面設有複數凸柱,該第一凸軸套接一控制件,該控制件設有相對於該第一凸軸的二凹緣及與該凸柱相配合的組配孔,該凹緣的一側朝向該捲線鼓外周延伸出一擋壁,該捲線鼓的外周設一環槽供一拉繩的首端固定並圈繞,該拉繩的末 端係向下拉出於該組裝槽;該制動件包含一棘齒及一彈簧,該棘齒具一旋轉端組配在該凹緣及一棘齒部當該棘齒外張時與該缺齒配合,該彈簧的一端與該捲線鼓連接,該彈簧的另一端與該棘齒部連接恆使該棘齒部朝向該控制件呈內縮;該彈性構件包含一匣盒及設在該匣盒內的一渦捲彈簧,該匣盒裝設在該組裝槽並鄰近該第二側板,該匣盒的外周邊設有與該架板貼合的一制動部及複數止滑凸條,該渦捲彈簧的小徑端夾固於該捲線鼓的第二凸軸,並圈繞在該第二凸軸的外周,該渦捲彈簧的大徑端固接在該匣盒的制動部。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an improved structure of a fall arrester comprising: a hanger, a brake ring, a reel drum, two brake members and an elastic member, the hanger having a panel and respectively located on the shelf a first side panel and a second side panel on the left and right sides, an assembly slot is defined between the first side panel and the second side panel, and the first side panel and the second side panel are each provided with a shaft hole for a through-axis The top of the shelf is provided with a lifting lug, and the front and rear of the shelf are respectively provided with oblique braking cams; the braking ring is disposed on the inner wall of the first side plate facing the second side plate, and the braking ring is provided with a short a first side of the first side panel and a second side of the second side panel, wherein the first side surface and the second side surface are respectively convexly provided with a first convex portion a shaft, a second protruding shaft and a through hole penetrating through the center of the first and second protruding shafts, wherein the first side surface is provided with a plurality of protruding columns, the first protruding shaft is sleeved with a control member, and the control member is provided with respect to a second concave edge of the first convex shaft and a matching hole matching the convex column, the one side of the concave edge is oriented A winding drum outer peripheral segment extending a retaining wall, the outer periphery of the winding drum is provided an annular groove for a rope end is fixed and the first ring around the end of the pull cord The end portion is pulled downwardly from the assembly groove; the brake member includes a ratchet and a spring, and the ratchet has a rotating end assembled at the concave edge and a ratchet portion when the ratchet is outwardly extended and the missing tooth Cooperating, one end of the spring is connected to the winding drum, and the other end of the spring is connected with the ratchet portion to constantly contract the ratchet portion toward the control member; the elastic member comprises a cassette and is disposed in the cassette a scroll spring disposed in the assembly groove and adjacent to the second side plate, the outer periphery of the cassette is provided with a braking portion and a plurality of anti-slip ribs attached to the frame plate, the vortex The small diameter end of the coil spring is clamped to the second convex shaft of the winding drum, and is wound around the outer circumference of the second convex shaft, and the large diameter end of the scroll spring is fixed to the braking portion of the cassette.

其中,該制動部包含相鄰不連接的一第一凸塊及一第二凸塊,該第一凸塊與該第二凸塊之間具有供該渦捲彈簧的大徑端穿設的一間隙,該第一凸塊具有一凹槽,該渦捲彈簧的大徑端並與該凹槽貼合固定,該第一凸塊與該第二凸塊遠離該第二凸軸的外周側係與該吊架的架板相貼合的一接觸平面。 The braking portion includes a first bump and a second bump that are not connected adjacent to each other, and the first bump and the second bump have a large diameter end for the scroll spring. a gap, the first protrusion has a groove, the large diameter end of the scroll spring is fixedly attached to the groove, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are away from the outer peripheral side of the second protrusion a contact plane that fits the shelf of the hanger.

其中,更包含有一左殼壁及一右殼壁分別設置在該第一側板及該第二側板的外側,該左、右殼壁分別設有一半圓孔,使該左、右殼壁對合共同形成有一孔,該孔係與該吊耳的一插柱配合,該插柱具有大於該插柱外徑的一頭部及不同於該頭部方向的一對夾片,該頭部止擋於該架板的底面,該對夾片係夾接該吊耳的底部,該對夾片與該吊耳的底部藉一插銷橫向穿設樞接,再藉一螺絲螺合。 Further, a left shell wall and a right shell wall are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the first side panel and the second side panel, and the left and right shell walls are respectively provided with a semi-circular hole, so that the left and right shell walls are combined Forming a hole that cooperates with a post of the lug, the post has a head larger than the outer diameter of the post and a pair of clips different from the direction of the head, the head stops at The bottom surface of the shelf is clamped to the bottom of the lifting lug. The pair of clips are pivotally connected to the bottom of the lifting lug by a latch, and then screwed by a screw.

其中,該右殼壁環形分設有複數圓孔,該左殼壁環形分設有複數與圓孔相面對的定位柱,該定位柱設有面對該圓孔的一第一螺孔,該圓孔係供一第一螺釘穿設並與該第一螺孔螺合。 Wherein, the right shell wall is divided into a plurality of circular holes, and the left shell wall is divided into a plurality of positioning pillars facing the circular hole, and the positioning pillar is provided with a first screw hole facing the circular hole. The circular hole is bored by a first screw and screwed into the first screw hole.

其中,更包含有一導向器,該導向器包含一方形之框架斜向設置在該轉鼓的切線位置,該框架係供該拉繩的末端垂直向下穿過該框架內部,該框架具有平行的一第一穿孔及一第二穿孔,該第一穿孔的高度係高於該第二穿孔的高度,該第一穿孔及該第二穿孔係供該些定位柱的其中之二穿設,使該框架與該左、右側壁連接,該框架的底部並連接一長方形的本體,該本體設有供該拉繩垂直向下穿設的一直孔。 Wherein, further comprising a guide, the guide comprises a square frame obliquely disposed at a tangent position of the drum, the frame is for the end of the drawstring to vertically pass downward through the frame, the frame has parallel a first perforation and a second perforation, the height of the first perforation is higher than the height of the second perforation, and the first perforation and the second perforation are provided for two of the positioning posts, so that The frame is connected to the left and right side walls, and the bottom of the frame is connected with a rectangular body, and the body is provided with a straight hole through which the drawstring is vertically laid down.

其中,該第一側板環形分設複數貫孔,該制動環環形分佈有複數第二螺孔,該第二螺孔係供一第二螺釘由該第一側板的貫孔穿設再與該第二螺孔螺合。 Wherein, the first side plate is divided into a plurality of through holes, and the brake ring is annularly distributed with a plurality of second screw holes, wherein the second screw holes are provided by a through hole of the first side plate and the second screw Two screw holes are screwed together.

本創作改良之重點在於:該匣盒外周設有第一凸塊與第二凸塊,該第一、第二凸塊具有與該吊架之架板相貼合的平面,可制動定位,裝配者一手握緊該匣盒與該捲線鼓,藉該匣盒外周分布有止滑凸條有利於手掌緊握匣盒之防滑作用,便於將匣盒裝進於吊架的組裝槽內,當該匣盒外周邊的第一、第二凸塊的平面貼置於該吊架之架板,該架板前後之制動凸緣配合該架板恰限定該匣盒,達到穩固定位,當該匣盒被定位住,使能方便操作者手取該穿軸從該第二側板的軸孔穿入,並穿經捲線鼓的穿孔,並使該穿軸的套接部與該第一側板的軸孔配合,再藉固定螺釘與該穿軸末端螺合,藉此達到好組裝及使渦捲彈簧在預設的彈性緊度。 The focus of the improvement of the present invention is that the outer periphery of the cassette is provided with a first protrusion and a second protrusion, and the first and second protrusions have a plane that fits with the shelf of the hanger, and can be braked and assembled. The hand grips the cassette and the reel drum, and the anti-slip rib is distributed on the outer circumference of the cassette to facilitate the anti-slip effect of the palm gripping the cassette, so that the cassette can be loaded into the assembly slot of the hanger. The planes of the first and second bumps on the outer periphery of the box are placed on the shelf of the hanger, and the front and rear brake flanges of the shelf are matched with the shelf to define the cassette to achieve a stable position when the cassette is Positioned to enable the operator to manually take the threading shaft through the shaft hole of the second side plate, and pass through the perforation of the winding drum, and the sleeve of the threading shaft cooperates with the shaft hole of the first side plate Then, the fixing screw is screwed to the end of the threading shaft, thereby achieving good assembly and making the scroll spring at a preset elastic tightness.

(習知) (known)

10‧‧‧托架 10‧‧‧ bracket

11‧‧‧頂板 11‧‧‧ top board

12A、12B‧‧‧側板 12A, 12B‧‧‧ side panels

13‧‧‧腔室 13‧‧‧ chamber

14‧‧‧折緣 14‧‧‧Frequency

15‧‧‧心孔 15‧‧‧heart hole

16‧‧‧制動環 16‧‧‧Brake ring

161‧‧‧棘孔 161‧‧‧Spine

20‧‧‧中軸 20‧‧‧Axis

21‧‧‧安裝扣件 21‧‧‧Installation fasteners

30‧‧‧吊環 30‧‧‧ rings

40‧‧‧轉鼓 40‧‧‧drum

41‧‧‧軸孔 41‧‧‧Axis hole

42‧‧‧接座 42‧‧‧Receiving

50‧‧‧救生繩 50‧‧‧Lifeline

51‧‧‧緩衝包 51‧‧‧buffer bag

52‧‧‧吊勾 52‧‧‧hook

60‧‧‧偏動構件 60‧‧‧Partial members

61‧‧‧離心塊 61‧‧‧ Centrifugal block

62‧‧‧復位彈簧 62‧‧‧Return spring

70‧‧‧渦捲彈簧 70‧‧‧ Scroll spring

701‧‧‧小徑端 701‧‧‧Small path end

702‧‧‧大徑端 702‧‧‧ Large diameter end

71‧‧‧承框 71‧‧‧ frame

711‧‧‧擋塊 711‧‧ ‧block

(本創作) (this creation)

10‧‧‧吊架 10‧‧‧ hanger

11‧‧‧架板 11‧‧‧ ‧ boards

111‧‧‧制動凸簷 111‧‧‧Brakes

12‧‧‧第一側板 12‧‧‧First side panel

121‧‧‧貫孔 121‧‧‧through holes

13‧‧‧第二側板 13‧‧‧ second side panel

14‧‧‧組裝槽 14‧‧‧Assemble slot

15‧‧‧軸孔 15‧‧‧Axis hole

16‧‧‧穿軸 16‧‧‧through shaft

161‧‧‧擋緣 161‧‧ ‧ rim

162‧‧‧套接部 162‧‧‧ Sockets

17‧‧‧吊耳 17‧‧‧ 吊耳

171‧‧‧插柱 171‧‧‧ Insert

172‧‧‧頭部 172‧‧‧ head

173‧‧‧夾片 173‧‧‧ Clips

174‧‧‧插銷 174‧‧‧ latch

175‧‧‧螺絲 175‧‧‧ screws

18‧‧‧固定螺釘 18‧‧‧ fixing screws

21‧‧‧左殼壁 21‧‧‧Left shell wall

211‧‧‧第一螺孔 211‧‧‧First screw hole

212‧‧‧定位柱 212‧‧‧Positioning column

22‧‧‧右殼壁 22‧‧‧right shell wall

222‧‧‧圓孔 222‧‧‧ round hole

23a、23b‧‧‧半圓孔 23a, 23b‧‧‧ semi-circular holes

23‧‧‧孔 23‧‧‧ hole

24‧‧‧第一螺釘 24‧‧‧First screw

30‧‧‧制動環 30‧‧‧Brake ring

31‧‧‧缺齒 31‧‧‧ lack of teeth

32‧‧‧第二螺孔 32‧‧‧Second screw hole

33‧‧‧第二螺釘 33‧‧‧Second screw

40‧‧‧捲線鼓 40‧‧‧Roller drum

41‧‧‧穿孔 41‧‧‧Perforation

42‧‧‧第一側面 42‧‧‧ first side

421‧‧‧第一凸軸 421‧‧‧First convex axis

422‧‧‧凸柱 422‧‧‧Bump

43‧‧‧第二側面 43‧‧‧ second side

431‧‧‧第二凸軸 431‧‧‧second convex axis

45‧‧‧環槽 45‧‧‧ Ring groove

46‧‧‧拉繩 46‧‧‧ pulling rope

47‧‧‧控制件 47‧‧‧Controls

471‧‧‧凹緣 471‧‧‧ concave edge

472‧‧‧組配孔 472‧‧‧ matching holes

473‧‧‧擋壁 473‧‧ ‧ retaining wall

50‧‧‧制動件 50‧‧‧Brakes

51‧‧‧棘齒 51‧‧‧ ratchet

511‧‧‧旋轉端 511‧‧‧Rotary end

512‧‧‧棘齒部 512‧‧‧ ratchet

52‧‧‧彈簧 52‧‧‧ Spring

60‧‧‧彈性構件 60‧‧‧Flexible components

61‧‧‧匣盒 61‧‧‧匣 box

62‧‧‧渦捲彈簧 62‧‧‧ Scroll spring

63‧‧‧制動部 63‧‧‧Brake

631‧‧‧第一凸塊 631‧‧‧First bump

632‧‧‧第二凸塊 632‧‧‧second bump

633‧‧‧間隙 633‧‧‧ gap

634‧‧‧接觸平面 634‧‧‧Contact plane

635‧‧‧凹槽 635‧‧‧ Groove

64‧‧‧止滑凸條 64‧‧‧Slip ribs

65‧‧‧中心孔 65‧‧‧ center hole

70‧‧‧導向器 70‧‧‧Director

71‧‧‧框架 71‧‧‧Frame

72‧‧‧第一穿孔 72‧‧‧First perforation

73‧‧‧第二穿孔 73‧‧‧Second perforation

74‧‧‧本體 74‧‧‧Ontology

75‧‧‧直孔 75‧‧‧ Straight hole

圖1為我國第M520912號「防墜器之渦卷彈簧組裝機構」的立體分解圖。 Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the "winding spring assembly mechanism of the fall arrester" of No. M520912 in China.

圖2為我國第M520912號「防墜器之渦卷彈簧組裝機構」的組合立體示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the combination of the "Motor spring assembly mechanism of the fall arrester" No. M520912 in China.

圖3為本創作實施例的分解立體圖。 Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present embodiment.

圖4為本創作實施例另一方向的分解立體圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing another direction of the creation embodiment.

圖5A為本創作實施例軸向的剖視圖。 Figure 5A is an axial cross-sectional view of the prior art embodiment.

圖5B為圖5A的A-A割面線剖視圖。 Fig. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 5A.

圖5C為圖5A的B-B割面線剖視圖。 Fig. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of Fig. 5A.

茲有關本創作之詳細內容及技術說明,現以實施例來作進一步說明,但應瞭解的是,該等實施例僅為例示說明之用,而不應被解釋為本創作實施之限制。 The detailed description of the present invention and the technical description are further described in the following examples, but it should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting.

請參閱圖3~圖5B,本創作揭露一種防墜器改良結構,包含:一吊架10、一制動環30、一捲線鼓40、二制動件50、一彈性構件60及一導向器70。該吊架10,具有一架板11及分別位於該架板11左、右側的一第一側板12及一第二側板13,該第一側板12、該第二側板13與該架板11之間恰界定出ㄇ形的一組裝槽14,該第一側板12與該第二側板13共同貫設有同軸心的一軸孔15,該軸孔15係供一穿軸16穿設,該穿軸16一端設有大於該穿軸16外徑的一擋緣161,該穿軸16的另一端設有小於該穿軸16外徑的一套接部162,該架板11頂部設有一吊耳17,該吊耳17包含有一插柱171,該插柱171具有大於該插柱171外徑的一頭部172,及不同於該頭部172方向的一對夾片173,該頭部172止擋於該吊架10的架板11之底面,該對夾片173係夾接該吊耳17的底部,該對夾片173與該吊耳17的底部並藉一插銷174橫向穿設樞接,再藉一螺絲175螺合,該架板11的前、後向各設有朝外下斜的一制動凸簷111,該第一側板12環形分設複數貫孔121。 Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5B , the present invention discloses a modified structure of a fall arrester comprising: a hanger 10 , a brake ring 30 , a reel drum 40 , two brake members 50 , an elastic member 60 and a guide 70 . The hanger 10 has a shelf 11 and a first side panel 12 and a second side panel 13 respectively located on the left and right sides of the shelf panel 11. The first side panel 12, the second side panel 13 and the shelf panel 11 An assembly groove 14 is defined between the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 . A shaft hole 15 is coaxially disposed. The shaft hole 15 is provided through a through shaft 16 . One end of the 16 is provided with a rib 161 which is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded shaft 16. The other end of the threaded shaft 16 is provided with a set of joints 162 which is smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded shaft 16. The top of the frame plate 11 is provided with a lifting lug 17 The lug 17 includes a post 171 having a head 172 that is larger than the outer diameter of the post 171, and a pair of clips 173 different from the direction of the head 172. The head 172 is stopped. On the bottom surface of the shelf 11 of the hanger 10, the pair of clips 173 are clamped to the bottom of the lifting lug 17, and the pair of clips 173 are pivotally connected to the bottom of the lifting lug 17 by a pin 174. Further, a screw 175 is screwed, and the front and rear sides of the shelf 11 are respectively provided with a brake projection 111 which is inclined outwardly and outwardly. The first side panel 12 is annularly divided into a plurality of through holes 121.

本創作更包含有一左殼壁21及一右殼壁22,分別設置在該第一側板12及該第二側板13的外側,該左、右殼壁21、22分別設有一半圓孔23a、23b,使該左、右殼壁21、22對合共同形成有一孔23,該孔23係與該插柱171配合,該右殼壁22環形分設有複數圓孔222,該左殼壁21環形分設有複數與該圓孔222相面對的定位柱212,該定位柱212設有面對該些圓孔222的一第一螺孔211,該圓孔222係供一第一螺釘24穿設並與該第一螺孔211螺合。 The present invention further includes a left shell wall 21 and a right shell wall 22 respectively disposed outside the first side panel 12 and the second side panel 13, and the left and right shell walls 21, 22 are respectively provided with semicircular holes 23a, 23b. The left and right shell walls 21, 22 are combined to form a hole 23, and the hole 23 is matched with the insertion post 171. The right shell wall 22 is annularly divided into a plurality of circular holes 222, and the left shell wall 21 is annular. A plurality of positioning posts 212 facing the circular holes 222 are disposed, and the positioning posts 212 are provided with a first screw hole 211 facing the circular holes 222, and the circular holes 222 are for a first screw 24 to pass through. The screw hole 211 is screwed into the first screw hole 211.

該制動環30,設在該第一側板12面對該第二側板13的內壁,該制動環30的內周環設有一缺齒31,該制動環30環形分佈有複數第二螺孔32,該第二螺孔32係供一第二螺釘33由該第一側板12的貫孔121穿設再與該第二螺孔32螺合,使該制動環30螺合於該第一側板12。 The brake ring 30 is disposed on the inner wall of the first side plate 12 facing the second side plate 13. The inner ring of the brake ring 30 is provided with a missing tooth 31. The brake ring 30 is annularly distributed with a plurality of second screw holes 32. The second screw hole 32 is configured such that a second screw 33 is threaded from the through hole 121 of the first side plate 12 and screwed into the second screw hole 32 to screw the brake ring 30 to the first side plate 12 . .

該捲線鼓40,係呈圓形設在該組裝槽14,該捲線鼓40的中心具一穿孔41,並具有分別面對該第一側板12、該第二側板13的一第一側面42及一第二側面43,該第一側面42與該第二側面43的中心各凸設一第一凸軸421及一第二凸軸431,該穿孔41貫通該第一凸軸421與該第二凸軸431的中心。該捲線鼓40的外周設有一環槽45,該環槽45供一拉繩46的一首端固定,該拉繩46再圈繞於該環槽45,該拉繩46的一末端並向下拉出該組裝槽14,該捲線鼓40的第一側面42環形分設有複數凸柱422,該第一凸軸421套接塊狀的一控制件47,該控制件47設有相對於該第一凸軸421的二弧形之凹緣471,並設有與該些凸柱422相配合的組配孔472,使該控制件47隨該捲線鼓40轉動,該凹緣471一側向該捲線鼓40外周延伸出一擋壁473。 The winding drum 40 is disposed in a circular shape in the assembly groove 14. The center of the winding drum 40 has a through hole 41 and has a first side surface 42 facing the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 respectively. a second side surface 43 , a first protruding shaft 421 and a second protruding shaft 431 protruding from the center of the first side surface 42 and the second side surface 43 , the through hole 41 penetrating the first protruding shaft 421 and the second side The center of the convex shaft 431. The outer circumference of the reel drum 40 is provided with a ring groove 45 for fixing a first end of a pull cord 46. The pull cord 46 is further wound around the ring groove 45, and one end of the pull cord 46 is pulled downward. The first side surface 42 of the winding drum 40 is annularly divided into a plurality of protrusions 422. The first protruding shaft 421 is sleeved with a control member 47. The control member 47 is provided with respect to the first portion. a concave arcuate edge 471 of a convex shaft 421, and a matching hole 472 matched with the protruding post 422 is provided, so that the control member 47 rotates with the winding drum 40, and the concave edge 471 faces the side A winding wall 473 extends from the outer circumference of the winding drum 40.

該制動件50,包含有一棘齒51及一彈簧52,該棘齒51概呈勾 狀,具有圓形的一旋轉端511組配在該凹緣471及由該旋轉端511延伸出的一棘齒部512,當該棘齒51外張時該棘齒部512可與該缺齒31配合,使該制動環30受該棘齒部512抵制止動,該彈簧52的一端固接於該捲線鼓40的第一側面42,該彈簧52的另一端與該棘齒部512連接,以牽引該棘齒部512恆朝該控制件47呈內縮。 The brake member 50 includes a ratchet 51 and a spring 52, and the ratchet 51 is hooked a rotating end 511 having a circular shape is disposed on the concave edge 471 and a ratchet portion 512 extending from the rotating end 511. When the ratchet 51 is extended, the ratchet portion 512 can be associated with the missing tooth The other end of the spring 52 is fixed to the first side surface 42 of the winding drum 40, and the other end of the spring 52 is connected to the ratchet portion 512. To the traction of the ratchet portion 512, the control member 47 is retracted.

該彈性構件60,請再參閱圖5C,包含:圓形的一匣盒61及設在該匣盒61內的一渦捲彈簧62,該匣盒61係設在該組裝槽14並鄰近該第二側板13,該匣盒61的外周邊凸設有與該架板11相貼合的一制動部63及複數止滑凸條64,該匣盒61設有一中心孔65與該第二凸軸431套合,該渦捲彈簧62的小徑端夾接於該捲線鼓40的第二凸軸431,並圈繞在該第二凸軸431的外周,該渦捲彈簧62的大徑端固接在該匣盒61的制動部63,於本實施例中,該制動部63為設在該匣盒61外周並與該匣盒61相切,該制動部63包含相鄰不連接的一第一凸塊631及一第二凸塊632,該第一凸塊631與第二凸塊632之間具有供該渦捲彈簧62的大徑端穿設的一間隙633,該第一凸塊631具有一凹槽635,該渦捲彈簧62的大徑端並與該第一凸塊631的凹槽635貼合固定,該第一凸塊631與該第二凸塊632遠離該第二凸軸431的外周側係與該吊架10的架板11相貼合的一接觸平面634。 The elastic member 60, referring to FIG. 5C, further includes a circular box 61 and a scroll spring 62 disposed in the cassette 61. The cassette 61 is disposed in the assembly slot 14 adjacent to the first Two side plates 13 , a braking portion 63 and a plurality of anti-slip ribs 64 are attached to the outer periphery of the cymbal box 61 , and the cymbal box 61 is provided with a central hole 65 and the second protruding shaft The small diameter end of the scroll spring 62 is clamped to the second convex shaft 431 of the winding drum 40, and is wound around the outer circumference of the second convex shaft 431. The large diameter end of the spiral spring 62 is fixed. The braking portion 63 is connected to the braking portion 63 of the cassette 61. In the present embodiment, the braking portion 63 is disposed on the outer circumference of the cassette 61 and is tangential to the cassette 61. The braking portion 63 includes a first adjacent one. a bump 631 and a second bump 632 having a gap 633 between the first bump 631 and the second bump 632 for the large diameter end of the scroll spring 62. The first bump 631 The groove 635 has a large diameter end and is fixedly fixed to the groove 635 of the first protrusion 631. The first protrusion 631 and the second protrusion 632 are away from the second protrusion axis 632. The outer peripheral side of the 431 is attached to the hanger 10 A contact plane 634 is attached to the shelf 11.

該導向器70,包含一方形之框架71斜向設置在該轉鼓40的切線位置,該框架71係供該拉繩46繞設該捲線鼓40之後,該拉繩46的末端垂直向下穿過該框架71內部,該框架71具有平行的一第一穿孔72及一第二穿孔73,該第一穿孔72的高度係高於該第二穿孔73的高度,該第一穿孔72及該第二穿孔73係供該些定位柱212的其中之二穿設,使該框架71與該左、右 殼壁21、22連接一起,該框架71的底部並連接一長方形的本體74,該本體74設有供該拉繩46垂直向下穿設的一直孔75。 The guide 70 includes a square frame 71 obliquely disposed at a tangent position of the drum 40. After the cable 71 is wound around the cord drum 40, the end of the cord 46 is vertically worn downward. The frame 71 has a first perforation 72 and a second perforation 73. The height of the first perforation 72 is higher than the height of the second perforation 73. The first perforation 72 and the first Two through holes 73 are provided for two of the positioning posts 212 to make the frame 71 and the left and right The shell walls 21, 22 are joined together, and the bottom of the frame 71 is connected to a rectangular body 74 which is provided with a straight hole 75 through which the drawstring 46 is vertically laid down.

藉此,組裝時請參閱圖4及圖5A~圖5C,先將第二螺釘33由該第一側板12的貫孔121穿設再與該制動環30的第二螺孔32螺合,使該制動環30固設於該第一側板12的內側,接著使該控制件47套接在該捲線鼓40的第一側面42之第一凸軸421上,同時使該控制件47的組配孔472套設於該第一側面42的凸柱422,該制動件50的旋轉端511並組配在該控制件47的凹緣471位置。該彈簧52的一端勾接於該捲線鼓40的第一側面42,該彈簧52的另一端並與該棘齒部512勾設連接,以牽引該棘齒部512恆朝該控制件47呈內縮。再使該渦捲彈簧62的小徑端與該捲線鼓40的第二凸軸431固接,旋轉該匣盒61使渦捲彈簧62在預設的彈性緊度,操作者一手如右手握住該匣盒61與該捲線鼓40一同移至該吊架10的組裝槽14內,當該制動部63的第一凸塊631與第二凸塊632外側的接觸平面634緊貼該吊架10之架板11底面時,該匣盒61與捲線鼓40可被定位,該捲線鼓40的穿孔41恰面對該吊架10之第二側板12的軸孔15位置,利於該穿軸16穿過該第二側板12的軸孔15,再穿過該捲線鼓40的穿孔41,並使該穿軸16的套接部162與該第一側板12的軸孔15配合,再藉固定螺釘18與該穿軸16末端螺合。 Therefore, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C during assembly, the second screw 33 is first threaded through the through hole 121 of the first side plate 12 and screwed into the second screw hole 32 of the brake ring 30. The brake ring 30 is fixed to the inner side of the first side plate 12, and then the control member 47 is sleeved on the first protruding shaft 421 of the first side 42 of the winding drum 40, and the control member 47 is assembled. The hole 472 is sleeved on the protrusion 422 of the first side 42 , and the rotating end 511 of the braking member 50 is assembled at the position of the concave edge 471 of the control member 47 . One end of the spring 52 is hooked to the first side 42 of the winding drum 40. The other end of the spring 52 is hooked to the ratchet portion 512 to pull the ratchet portion 512 into the control member 47. Shrink. Then, the small diameter end of the scroll spring 62 is fixed to the second convex shaft 431 of the winding drum 40, and the cassette 61 is rotated to make the scroll spring 62 at a preset elastic tightness, and the operator holds the hand as the right hand. The cassette 61 is moved together with the winding drum 40 into the assembly groove 14 of the hanger 10, and the first projection 631 of the braking portion 63 and the contact plane 634 outside the second projection 632 are in close contact with the hanger 10. When the bottom surface of the shelf 11 is used, the cassette 61 and the winding drum 40 can be positioned, and the through hole 41 of the winding drum 40 faces the axial hole 15 of the second side plate 12 of the hanger 10, which facilitates the wearing of the shaft 16 The shaft hole 15 of the second side plate 12 passes through the through hole 41 of the winding drum 40, and the sleeve portion 162 of the threading shaft 16 is engaged with the shaft hole 15 of the first side plate 12, and the fixing screw 18 is used. The end of the threading shaft 16 is screwed.

接著,使左殼壁21的該些定位柱212之其中之二分別穿接該框架71的第一穿孔72及第二穿孔73,該右殼壁22並與左殼壁21對合以封住該吊架10,並藉該第一螺釘24穿設該右殼壁22的圓孔222,該第一螺釘24再與該左殼壁21的第一螺孔211螺合。 Then, two of the positioning posts 212 of the left casing wall 21 are respectively passed through the first through holes 72 and the second through holes 73 of the frame 71, and the right casing wall 22 is combined with the left casing wall 21 to seal The first screw 24 is inserted into the circular hole 222 of the right casing wall 22, and the first screw 24 is screwed into the first screw hole 211 of the left casing wall 21.

使用時,該拉繩46的末端與使用者連接,萬一使用者身體往 下墜落;該拉繩受下拉重力向下垂,該捲線鼓40以該穿軸16旋轉,設在該捲線鼓40第一側面42的控制件47同步旋轉,該渦捲彈簧62並控制該拉繩46緩慢向下拉出,當人體下墜重力拉動拉繩46使捲線鼓40旋轉到一定速度時,便能克服該彈簧52使該棘齒51朝外張,使棘齒部512卡制於該制動環30的缺齒31,令該捲線鼓40被止動,以等待救援。 In use, the end of the drawstring 46 is connected to the user, in case the user body Falling down; the drawstring is suspended by the pull-down gravity, the take-up drum 40 is rotated by the threading shaft 16, and the control member 47 disposed on the first side 42 of the take-up drum 40 rotates synchronously, and the scroll spring 62 controls the drawstring 46 is slowly pulled downward, and when the human body drops the gravity pulling the pull cord 46 to rotate the winding drum 40 to a certain speed, the spring 52 can be overcome to make the ratchet 51 face outward, and the ratchet portion 512 is clamped to the brake ring. The missing tooth 31 of 30 causes the winding drum 40 to be stopped to wait for rescue.

本創作之重點在:容設該渦捲彈簧62的匣盒61外周設有第一凸塊631與第二凸塊632,該第一、第二凸塊631、632具有與吊架10之架板11相貼合的接觸平面634,裝配者一手握緊該匣盒61與該捲線鼓40,該匣盒61外周並分布有止滑凸條61,有利於手掌緊握匣盒61之防滑作用,便於將匣盒61裝進於吊架10的組裝槽14內,當該匣盒61外周邊的第一、第二凸塊631、632的接觸平面634貼置於該吊架10之架板11,該架板11前後之制動凸緣111配合該架板11恰限定該匣盒61,具有穩固定位作用,當該匣盒61被定位住,就方便操作者手取該穿軸16從該第二側板12的軸孔15穿入,並經過捲線鼓40的穿孔41,再使該穿軸16的套接部162與該第一側板12的軸孔15配合,且藉固定螺釘18與該穿軸16末端螺合。 The focus of the present invention is that a first projection 631 and a second projection 632 are provided on the outer circumference of the cassette 61 that accommodates the scroll spring 62. The first and second projections 631 and 632 have a frame with the hanger 10. The contact surface 634 of the plate 11 is fitted, and the assembler grips the cassette 61 and the winding drum 40 in one hand. The outer periphery of the cassette 61 is distributed with the anti-slip rib 61, which facilitates the anti-slip effect of the palm gripping the cassette 61. The cassette 61 is mounted in the assembly slot 14 of the hanger 10, and the contact planes 634 of the first and second bumps 631, 632 on the outer periphery of the cassette 61 are placed on the shelf of the hanger 10. 11. The front and rear brake flanges 111 of the frame plate 11 cooperate with the frame plate 11 to define the cassette 61, and have a stable fixing position. When the cassette 61 is positioned, the operator can easily take the threading shaft 16 from the first The shaft hole 15 of the two side plates 12 penetrates and passes through the through hole 41 of the winding drum 40, and then the sleeve portion 162 of the threading shaft 16 is engaged with the shaft hole 15 of the first side plate 12, and the fixing screw 18 and the wearing portion The end of the shaft 16 is screwed.

綜上所陳,本創作相較於習知的防墜器,乃在於容設該渦捲彈簧62的匣盒61具有外凸的第一、第二凸塊631、632,該第一、第二凸塊631、632能嵌設於該吊架10之組裝槽14而其前後向被該二制動凸緣111限定,該第一、第二凸塊631、632外側的接觸平面634並受該吊架10架板11抵住,使該匣盒61被制動定位,據此足以解決習防墜器在組裝時定位不易,費時費事問題。 In summary, the present invention is compared with the conventional fall arrester, in that the cassette 61 that accommodates the scroll spring 62 has convex first and second projections 631 and 632. The two protrusions 631 and 632 can be embedded in the assembly groove 14 of the hanger 10 and the front and rear directions thereof are defined by the two brake flanges 111. The contact planes 634 on the outer sides of the first and second protrusions 631 and 632 are affected by the The hanger 10 shelf 11 is pressed against, so that the cassette 61 is braked and positioned, which is sufficient to solve the problem that the anti-drop device is difficult to position during assembly, which is time consuming and troublesome.

惟以上該者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限 定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of the creation of the original creation, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the applicant in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation, are still within the scope of this creation patent.

10‧‧‧吊架 10‧‧‧ hanger

11‧‧‧架板 11‧‧‧ ‧ boards

111‧‧‧制動凸簷 111‧‧‧Brakes

12‧‧‧第一側板 12‧‧‧First side panel

121‧‧‧貫孔 121‧‧‧through holes

13‧‧‧第二側板 13‧‧‧ second side panel

14‧‧‧組裝槽 14‧‧‧Assemble slot

15‧‧‧軸孔 15‧‧‧Axis hole

16‧‧‧穿軸 16‧‧‧through shaft

161‧‧‧擋緣 161‧‧ ‧ rim

162‧‧‧套接部 162‧‧‧ Sockets

17‧‧‧吊耳 17‧‧‧ 吊耳

171‧‧‧插柱 171‧‧‧ Insert

173‧‧‧夾片 173‧‧‧ Clips

175‧‧‧螺絲 175‧‧‧ screws

18‧‧‧固定螺釘 18‧‧‧ fixing screws

21‧‧‧左殼壁 21‧‧‧Left shell wall

212‧‧‧定位柱 212‧‧‧Positioning column

22‧‧‧右殼壁 22‧‧‧right shell wall

222‧‧‧圓孔 222‧‧‧ round hole

23a、23b‧‧‧半圓孔 23a, 23b‧‧‧ semi-circular holes

24‧‧‧第一螺釘 24‧‧‧First screw

30‧‧‧制動環 30‧‧‧Brake ring

31‧‧‧缺齒 31‧‧‧ lack of teeth

32‧‧‧第二螺孔 32‧‧‧Second screw hole

33‧‧‧第二螺釘 33‧‧‧Second screw

40‧‧‧捲線鼓 40‧‧‧Roller drum

41‧‧‧穿孔 41‧‧‧Perforation

42‧‧‧第一側面 42‧‧‧ first side

421‧‧‧第一凸軸 421‧‧‧First convex axis

422‧‧‧凸柱 422‧‧‧Bump

45‧‧‧環槽 45‧‧‧ Ring groove

46‧‧‧拉繩 46‧‧‧ pulling rope

47‧‧‧控制件 47‧‧‧Controls

471‧‧‧凹緣 471‧‧‧ concave edge

472‧‧‧組配孔 472‧‧‧ matching holes

473‧‧‧擋壁 473‧‧ ‧ retaining wall

50‧‧‧制動件 50‧‧‧Brakes

51‧‧‧棘齒 51‧‧‧ ratchet

511‧‧‧旋轉端 511‧‧‧Rotary end

512‧‧‧棘齒部 512‧‧‧ ratchet

52‧‧‧彈簧 52‧‧‧ Spring

60‧‧‧彈性構件 60‧‧‧Flexible components

61‧‧‧匣盒 61‧‧‧匣 box

62‧‧‧渦捲彈簧 62‧‧‧ Scroll spring

63‧‧‧制動部 63‧‧‧Brake

631‧‧‧第一凸塊 631‧‧‧First bump

632‧‧‧第二凸塊 632‧‧‧second bump

633‧‧‧間隙 633‧‧‧ gap

634‧‧‧接觸平面 634‧‧‧Contact plane

635‧‧‧凹槽 635‧‧‧ Groove

64‧‧‧止滑凸條 64‧‧‧Slip ribs

65‧‧‧中心孔 65‧‧‧ center hole

70‧‧‧導向器 70‧‧‧Director

71‧‧‧框架 71‧‧‧Frame

72‧‧‧第一穿孔 72‧‧‧First perforation

73‧‧‧第二穿孔 73‧‧‧Second perforation

74‧‧‧本體 74‧‧‧Ontology

75‧‧‧直孔 75‧‧‧ Straight hole

Claims (6)

一種防墜器改良結構,包含:一吊架,具有一架板及分別位於該架板左、右側的一第一側板及一第二側板,該第一側板與該第二側板之間界定出一組裝槽,該第一側板與該第二側板各設有一軸孔供一穿軸穿設,該架板頂部設一吊耳,該架板的前後各設一下斜的制動凸簷;一制動環,設在該第一側板面對該第二側板的內壁,該制動環設一缺齒;一捲線鼓,設在該組裝槽具有分別面對該第一側板的一第一側面及該第二側板的一第二側面,該第一側面與該第二側面各凸設有一第一凸軸、一第二凸軸及一穿孔貫通該第一、第二凸軸的中心,該第一側面設有複數凸柱,該第一凸軸套接一控制件,該控制件設有相對於該第一凸軸的二凹緣及與該凸柱相配合的組配孔,該凹緣的一側朝向該捲線鼓外周延伸出一擋壁,該捲線鼓的外周設一環槽供一拉繩的首端固定並圈繞,該拉繩的末端係向下拉出於該組裝槽;二制動件,包含一棘齒及一彈簧,該棘齒具一旋轉端組配在該凹緣及一棘齒部當該棘齒外張時與該缺齒配合,該彈簧的一端與該捲線鼓連接,該彈簧的另一端與該棘齒部連接恆使該棘齒部朝向該控制件呈內縮;及一彈性構件,包含一匣盒及設在該匣盒內的一渦捲彈簧,該匣盒裝設在該組裝槽並鄰近該第二側板,該匣盒的外周邊設有與該架板貼合的一制動部及複數止滑凸條,該渦捲彈簧的小徑端夾固於該捲線鼓的第二凸軸,並圈繞在該第二凸軸的外周,該渦捲彈簧的大徑端固接在該匣盒的制動部。 The improved structure of the fall arrester comprises: a hanger having a shelf and a first side panel and a second side panel respectively located on the left and right sides of the shelf, and the first side panel and the second side panel are defined An assembly slot, the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively provided with a shaft hole for a through shaft, the top of the frame is provided with a lifting lug, and the front and rear of the frame are respectively provided with a diagonal brake cam; a ring, the first side plate facing the inner wall of the second side plate, the brake ring is provided with a missing tooth; a winding drum disposed in the assembly groove has a first side facing the first side plate and the first side a second side surface of the second side plate, wherein the first side surface and the second side surface are respectively convexly disposed with a first protruding shaft, a second protruding shaft and a through hole penetrating through the centers of the first and second protruding shafts, the first a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the side, the first protruding shaft is sleeved with a control member, and the control member is provided with two concave edges with respect to the first convex shaft and a matching hole matching the protruding column, the concave edge One side of the drum is extended toward the outer circumference of the winding drum, and a ring groove is arranged on the outer circumference of the drum drum for fixing the first end of a rope and Wrapped, the end of the drawstring is pulled downwardly from the assembly slot; the second brake member includes a ratchet and a spring, and the ratchet has a rotating end assembled on the concave edge and a ratchet portion as the ratchet When the outer sheet is engaged with the missing tooth, one end of the spring is connected to the winding drum, and the other end of the spring is connected with the ratchet portion so that the ratchet portion is retracted toward the control member; and an elastic member includes a cassette and a scroll spring disposed in the cassette, the cassette being mounted in the assembly slot adjacent to the second side panel, the outer periphery of the cassette being provided with a braking portion attached to the bracket And a plurality of anti-slip ribs, the small-diameter end of the scroll spring is clamped to the second convex shaft of the winding drum, and is wound around the outer circumference of the second convex shaft, and the large-diameter end of the spiral spring is fixed The brake part of the cassette. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防墜器改良結構,其中,該制動部包含相鄰不連接的一第一凸塊及一第二凸塊,該第一凸塊與該第二凸塊之間具有供該渦捲彈簧的大徑端穿設的一間隙,該第一凸塊具有一凹槽,該渦捲彈簧的大徑端並與該凹槽貼合固定,該第一凸塊與該第二凸塊遠離該第二凸軸的外周側係與該吊架的架板相貼合的一接觸平面。 The improved structure of the fall arrester of claim 1, wherein the braking portion includes a first bump and a second bump that are not adjacent to each other, and the first bump and the second bump There is a gap between the large diameter end of the scroll spring, the first protrusion has a groove, and the large diameter end of the scroll spring is fixedly fixed to the groove, the first protrusion And a contact plane of the second protrusion away from the outer peripheral side of the second protruding shaft and the frame of the hanger. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防墜器改良結構,其中,更包含有一左殼壁及一右殼壁分別設置在該第一側板及該第二側板的外側,該左、右殼壁分別設有一半圓孔,使該左、右殼壁對合共同形成有一孔,該孔係與該吊耳的一插柱配合,該插柱具有大於該插柱外徑的一頭部及不同於該頭部方向的一對夾片,該頭部止擋於該架板的底面,該對夾片係夾接該吊耳的底部,該對夾片與該吊耳的底部藉一插銷橫向穿設樞接,再藉一螺絲螺合。 The improved structure of the fall arrester of claim 1, further comprising a left shell wall and a right shell wall respectively disposed outside the first side panel and the second side panel, the left and right shell walls A semi-circular hole is respectively formed, so that the left and right shell walls are combined to form a hole, and the hole is matched with a insertion post of the lifting lug, the insertion post has a head larger than the outer diameter of the insertion post and different from a pair of clips in the direction of the head, the head stops at the bottom surface of the shelf, the pair of clips are clamped to the bottom of the lifting lug, and the pair of clips are transversely worn by the bottom of the lifting lug by a latch Set the pivot connection and then use a screw to screw. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之防墜器改良結構,其中,該右殼壁環形分設有複數圓孔,該左殼壁環形分設有複數與圓孔相面對的定位柱,該定位柱設有面對該圓孔的一第一螺孔,該圓孔係供一第一螺釘穿設並與該第一螺孔螺合。 The improved structure of the fall arrester according to claim 3, wherein the right shell wall is divided into a plurality of circular holes, and the left shell wall is divided into a plurality of positioning columns facing the circular holes. The positioning post is provided with a first screw hole facing the circular hole, and the circular hole is provided for a first screw to be threaded and screwed with the first screw hole. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之防墜器改良結構,其中,更包含有一導向器,該導向器包含一方形之框架斜向設置在該轉鼓的切線位置,該框架係供該拉繩的末端垂直向下穿過該框架內部,該框架具有平行的一第一穿孔及一第二穿孔,該第一穿孔的高度係高於該第二穿孔的高度,該第一穿孔及該第二穿孔係供該些定位柱的其中之二穿設,使該框架與該左、右側壁連接,該框架的底部並連接一長方形的本體,該本體設有供該拉繩垂直向下穿設的一直孔。 The improved structure of the fall arrester of claim 4, further comprising a guide, the guide comprising a square frame obliquely disposed at a tangent position of the drum, the frame being for the drawstring The end of the frame passes vertically downward through the interior of the frame, the frame has a first perforation parallel to the second perforation, and the height of the first perforation is higher than the height of the second perforation, the first perforation and the second The perforation is provided for two of the positioning posts to connect the frame to the left and right side walls, and the bottom of the frame is connected to a rectangular body, the body is provided with the cable being vertically downwardly disposed. Always a hole. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之防墜器改良結構,其中,該第一側板環形分設複數貫孔,該制動環環形分佈有複數第二螺孔,該第二螺孔係供一第二螺釘由該第一側板的貫孔穿設再與該第二螺孔螺合。 The improved structure of the fall arrester according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first side plate is annularly divided into a plurality of through holes, and the brake ring is annularly distributed with a plurality of second screw holes, and the second screw holes are provided for a first The two screws are threaded through the through holes of the first side plate and screwed into the second screw holes.
TW105210655U 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Improved structure of falling prevention device TWM531292U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI641404B (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-11-21 振鋒企業股份有限公司 Anti-fall device
US10279205B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2019-05-07 Yoke Industrial Corp. Fall protection device
TWI730909B (en) * 2020-10-07 2021-06-11 振鋒企業股份有限公司 Fall arrester
TWI734546B (en) * 2020-07-03 2021-07-21 貝加工業有限公司 Anti-dropping device indicating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI641404B (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-11-21 振鋒企業股份有限公司 Anti-fall device
US10279205B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2019-05-07 Yoke Industrial Corp. Fall protection device
TWI734546B (en) * 2020-07-03 2021-07-21 貝加工業有限公司 Anti-dropping device indicating device
TWI730909B (en) * 2020-10-07 2021-06-11 振鋒企業股份有限公司 Fall arrester

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