TWM530331U - Hydroponics culture brick and culture wall thereof - Google Patents

Description

Hydroponic planting brick and its planting wall

The present invention relates to a hydroponic planting brick, in particular to a planting brick which can be mostly vertically stacked or mostly laterally connected to form a planting wall with hydroponic planting function, and the planting wall is located at the outermost planting. The guiding holes of the bricks respectively connect the culture liquid conduit, and the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the culture liquid conduit are respectively connected to the culture liquid output unit and the culture liquid storage tank.

Hydroponic planting, also known as culture liquid planting, is one of the ways of soilless planting. It is characterized in that the various nutrients required for plant growth are formulated into culture liquids for plant growth and development, absorption and utilization, and replace the traditional soil cultivation methods. It can be divided into two types with or without solid medium (such as: sand, gravel, pearl, vermiculite, foaming stone, rock wool, foaming sponge, etc.); those with solid medium, the plant roots are held in the solid medium; In the absence of a solid medium, the plant roots are exposed to moist air or infiltrated in the culture medium.

Referring to Fig. 1, the conventional hydroponic planting container (9) is suspended from the hanging seat (93) of the wall surface (92) by the upper hook portion (91). 9) The planting hole (94) is not provided with a cover for preventing overflow or leakage of the culture liquid, and the scale generated by the overflow or leaking culture liquid will cause the wall surface to be contaminated.

In addition, because the planting of the plant requires artificial watering, it causes manpower trouble, or when the plant is unable to absorb water during heavy rain, it is accumulated in the water-cultivation planting container (9), and the root of the plant is festered, of course. Moreover, due to the planting of the planted plants, the use of the planting container (9) is not a waste of use.

In the spirit of excellence, the creator has intensively conceived the problems of the above-mentioned habits of using the cultivated plants and the lack of inconvenience and inconvenience, and actively researched and improved the trials to develop and design the creation.

The present invention provides a hydroponic planting brick comprising: at least one planting hole disposed on a wall of the planting brick. At least two air guiding holes are disposed in the first side wall and the second side wall of the planting brick. At least one longitudinal column is coupled between the upper wall and the lower wall of the planting brick, and a longitudinal hole is disposed inside the longitudinal column.

The planting brick is a rectangular hollow box having six walls.

The planting bricks described above are made of a material that prevents leakage of the culture fluid.

The above-mentioned guiding holes are symmetrically arranged, and the guiding holes are arranged at a lower height than the planting holes.

The outer circumference of one of the two guiding holes of the planting brick is further provided with a convex ring, and the outer diameter of the convex ring is matched with the inner diameter of the guiding hole, and the convex ring corresponds to the adjacent two planting bricks. Embed in the diversion hole of another planting brick.

The upper wall of the planting brick is further provided with an upper bulge, and the lower wall of the planting brick is provided with a convex bulge corresponding to the upper convex ridge, and the outer diameter of the lower convex ridge is matched with the inner diameter of the upper convex ridge, when the planting brick The top and bottom are superimposed, and the convex system below the planting brick is embedded in the convex ridge above the planting brick.

The above-mentioned upper and lower stacked planting bricks make the perforations upper and lower, and the continuous perforations are provided for the fixing members positioned at the lower end.

The above-mentioned planting bricks which are vertically stacked vertically and vertically and which are adjacent to each other in the lateral direction may constitute a wall surface, and the guiding hole of the outermost planting brick is connected to the culture liquid conduit, and the culture liquid conduit is connected The liquid inlet end is connected to a culture liquid output unit, and the liquid outlet end of the culture liquid conduit is connected to the culture liquid storage tank.

The hydroponic planting bricks described above may be arranged in a plurality of rings or H-shaped or L-shaped.

The hydroponic planting bricks provided by the present invention can be composed of a plurality of longitudinally superimposed or mostly laterally connected to form a planting wall having a hydroponic planting function, and the planting walls are respectively connected to the guiding holes of the outermost planting bricks. The culture liquid conduit is connected, and the liquid inlet end of the culture liquid conduit is connected to a culture liquid output unit, and the liquid outlet end of the culture liquid conduit is connected to the culture liquid storage tank. When the culture liquid output unit is activated, the culture liquid in the culture liquid storage tank is introduced into the interior of each planting brick from the top to the bottom through the culture liquid conduit, and the adjacent planting brick diversion hole can guide the culture liquid. The culture liquid output unit is turned off until the water level of the culture liquid inside the plant brick reaches the set height.

The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

Referring to Figures 2 to 4, the present invention provides a hydroponic planting brick which is a rectangular hollow box having six walls, the planting brick (1) being made of a material for preventing leakage of the culture liquid. It contains:

At least one planting hole (2) is disposed on the front wall (11) of the planting brick (1). The planting hole (2) can be used for the interior of the planting brick (1) from the root of the hydroponic planting plant [see Fig. 7].

Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 and 8 for at least two air guiding holes (3) (4) which are arranged in the first side wall (12) and the second side wall (13) of the planting brick (1). The orifices (3) (4) are symmetrically arranged, and the height of the two orifices (3) (4) is lower than that of the planting holes (2). The outer circumference of one of the two orifices (3) (4) is further provided with a convex ring (6) [see Fig. 9], and the outer diameter of the convex ring (6) is matched with the guide hole (3) ( 4) The inner diameter of the convex ring (6) is inserted into the diversion holes (3) (4) of another planting brick (1) when the adjacent two planting bricks (1) are engaged. The convex ring (6) and the guiding hole (3) are embedded and fitted, so that the effect of the laterally adjacent two planting bricks (1) is improved, and the flow of the culture liquid is more rapid.

Referring to Figure 4, at least one longitudinal column (5) is coupled between the upper wall (14) and the lower wall (15) of the planting brick (1), and a perforation is provided inside the longitudinal column (5). ). Referring to Figures 5 to 7, when the planting bricks (1) are stacked up and down, the perforations (51) are coherently connected, and the continuous perforations (51) are provided through the fixing members (7) for positioning the lower ends.

Referring to Fig. 10, the upper wall (14) of the artificial planting brick (1) is further provided with an upper bulge (141), and the lower wall (15) of the planting brick (1) corresponds to the upper bulge (141). Set the tenon (151), the outer diameter of the lower tenon (151) coincides with the inner diameter of the upper tenon (141), and when the planting brick (1) is superposed on the top and bottom, the planting brick is located above (1) The lower bulge (151) is correspondingly embedded in the ridge (141) above the planting brick (1).

Please refer to Fig. 11. The artificial planting bricks (1) can form a wall by a plurality of longitudinally upper and lower superimposed frames and a plurality of laterally adjacent abutments, and the outermost planting bricks (1) (3) (4) The culture liquid conduit (8) is connected to the connection, and the liquid inlet end of the culture liquid conduit (8) is connected to a culture liquid output unit (81), and the liquid supply end of the culture liquid conduit (8) is connected and cultured. Liquid storage tank (82).

Please refer to Figure 5 to set up the artificial planting bricks (1). Firstly, the planting bricks (1) are planted with a plurality of longitudinally superimposed or mostly laterally connected to form a planting wall with hydroponic planting function. The outer diversion holes (3) (4) of each of the outermost planting bricks (1) are connected to a culture liquid conduit (8) [see Fig. 11], and the culture liquid conduit (8) The liquid inlet end is connected to the culture liquid output unit (81), and the liquid outlet end of the culture liquid conduit (8) is connected to the culture liquid storage tank (82). When the culture solution output unit (81) is activated, the culture solution in the culture solution storage tank (82) is introduced into the interior of each planting brick (1) layer by layer from the top to the bottom via the culture liquid conduit (8). Planting brick (1) Diversion hole (3) (4) The culture medium can be diverted until the water level of the culture liquid inside the planting brick (1) reaches a set height, and the culture liquid output unit (81) is then closed, therefore, The roots of hydroponic plants planted in the interior of each planting hole (2) can be infiltrated into the culture medium [see Figure 7] to absorb the various nutrients required for growth.

Please refer to Figure 12, when the planting wall consisting of most planting bricks (1) longitudinally stacked or mostly laterally closed is intended to suspend hydroponic planting, in order to avoid breeding of mosquitoes in the culture liquid inside the planting brick (1) It is necessary to discharge the culture liquid inside the planting brick (1). However, when the water level of the culture liquid is lower than the height of the diversion hole (3) (4), the culture liquid will face the problem of difficulty in discharge. At this time, a cotton rope (16) may be placed across adjacent planting bricks. (1) In the diversion hole (3) (4), the cotton rope (16) can absorb the culture liquid whose water level is lower than the diversion hole (3) (4), and the planting brick (1) The purpose of the internal culture fluid to discharge the clearance.

Please refer to Figure 13, the hydroponic planting bricks (1) can be arranged in a large number to form a circular hydroponic planting wall. Please refer to Figure 14. The hydroponic planting bricks (1) can be arranged in a large number to form an H-shaped hydroponic planting wall. Please refer to Figure 15, the hydroponic planting bricks (1) can be arranged in a large number to form an L-shaped hydroponic planting wall. The arrangement of hydroponic planting walls has many variations, like building blocks, which can produce most different visual effects.

Through the description of the above embodiments, it can be seen that the hydrodynamic planting bricks of the present creation have the following effects:

1. The planting bricks of the present invention can be composed of a plurality of longitudinally superimposed or mostly laterally connected to form a planting wall having a hydroponic planting function, and the planting brick (1) is a material for preventing leakage of the culture liquid. Made to improve the overflow of the culture fluid or the leakage of scale and thus the problem of staining the wall.

2. The adjacent planting brick (1) of the present invention is embedded in the guiding hole (4) of the second side wall (13) by a convex ring (6) provided by the first side wall (12), the convex ring (6) When the fitting with the diversion hole (4) is laterally connected to the adjacent two planting bricks (1), the effect of the adjacent two planting bricks (1) is improved, and the flow of the culture liquid is more rapid. .

3. The top and bottom superimposed planting bricks (1) are placed through the upper and lower continuous perforations (51) for the lower end positioning fixing members (7), and then the planting bricks (1) are longitudinally formed. The structural features of the positioning were not found in the publication before the application, were not publicly disclosed, and were not known to the public. They have the same category of products that have not been thought of and are novel.

4. The upper wall (14) of the artificial planting brick (1) is further provided with an upper convex ridge (141), and the lower wall (15) corresponding to the upper convex raft (141) is provided with a lower convex ridge (151), the upper convex The 桓 (141) and the lower bulge (151) are correspondingly fitted when the planting brick (1) is longitudinally superposed, which enhances the connection stability of the upper and lower stacked planting bricks (1).

5. The artificial planting bricks (1) can be constructed with a large number of vertical superpositions or a plurality of laterally interlocking techniques. The construction is simple and progressive, and the ordinary knowledge in the non-technical field can be easily accomplished according to the prior art before the application. .

6. The artificial planting brick is made of a material for preventing leakage of the culture liquid, which fully meets the industrial applicability, and the manufacturing cost of the related components is low, and the combination of the components is extremely labor-saving, and the user This creation provides the convenience of hydroponic planting with ease of operation.

7. The hydroponic planting bricks (1) can be arranged in a plurality of circular or H-shaped or L-shaped hydroponic planting walls. The arrangement of the hydroponic planting walls has many variations, just like building blocks. Produces most different visual effects.

In summary, the structural characteristics and technical means of the hydroponic planting bricks of this creation have not been thought of as novels in the same category. It effectively improves the shortcomings of the water-cultivation planting container which is prone to scale formation and stains the wall surface. The innovation of its structural features and technical means does meet the patent requirements of novelty, advancement and industrial utilization.

However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the simple equivalent change and modification made by the applicant according to the scope of the patent application and the new description content, All are still covered by this creation patent.

[customary]
(9) ‧ ‧ planting containers
(91)‧‧‧Hooks
(92)‧‧‧ wall
(93) ‧‧‧ hanging seat
(94)‧‧‧planting holes [this creation]
(1)‧‧‧planted bricks
(11) ‧ ‧ front wall
(12)‧‧‧First side wall
(13) ‧‧‧second side wall
(14) ‧ ‧ upper wall
(141)‧‧‧Upper convex
(15) ‧‧‧ Lower wall
(151)‧‧‧ Lower convex
(16)‧‧‧ Cotton rope
(2) ‧‧‧planting holes
(3) ‧ ‧ diversion holes
(4) ‧ ‧ diversion holes
(5) ‧ ‧ longitudinal column
(51)‧‧‧Perforation
(6) ‧ ‧ convex ring
(7) ‧‧‧Fixed parts
(8) ‧ ‧ culture fluid conduit
(81)‧‧‧ Culture medium output unit
(82)‧‧‧ culture solution storage tank

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which a hydroponic planting container is hung on a wall surface. The second picture shows the stereoscopic appearance of a planting hole in the hydroponic planting brick. The third picture shows the stereoscopic appearance of the majority of planting holes in the hydroponic planting bricks. Fig. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of Fig. 3 of the present hydroponic planting brick. Figure 5 is a three-dimensional appearance of the wall surface of most vertical stacking and most lateral joints. Figure 6 is an A-A view of Figure 5 of this creation. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the most vertically stacked planting bricks by which the perforations and fasteners are positioned. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the guiding hole of the hydroponic planting brick in the horizontal direction. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the joint of the convex ring and the diversion hole of the hydroponic planting brick in the lateral direction. Figure 10 is a three-dimensional appearance of the upper and lower bulges of the hydroponic planting bricks. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the inlet and outlet of a culture liquid conduit formed by a wall surface. The 12th figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the internal culture solution of the planting brick by the cotton rope. Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the hydroponic planting bricks in a majority arrangement. The 14th figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the present hydroponic planting bricks in a majority arrangement of H-shaped. Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the hydroponic planting bricks in a majority arrangement.

(1)‧‧‧planted bricks

(11) ‧ ‧ front wall

(12)‧‧‧First side wall

(13) ‧‧‧second side wall

(14) ‧ ‧ upper wall

(15) ‧‧‧ Lower wall

(2) ‧‧‧planting holes

(3) ‧ ‧ diversion holes

(4) ‧ ‧ diversion holes

(5) ‧ ‧ longitudinal column

(51)‧‧‧Perforation

Claims (12)

A hydroponic planting brick (1), comprising: at least one planting hole (2) disposed on a front wall (11) of the planting brick (1); at least two guiding holes (3) (4), It is disposed in the first side wall (12) and the second side wall (13) of the planting brick (1); at least one longitudinal column (5) connected to the upper wall (14) of the planting brick (1) Between the lower wall (15), a longitudinal hole (51) is provided inside the longitudinal column (5). The hydroponic planting brick according to claim 1, wherein the planting brick (1) is a rectangular hollow box having six walls. The hydroponic planting brick according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the planting brick (1) is made of a material for preventing leakage of the culture liquid. The hydroponic planting brick according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the two diversion holes (3) (4) are symmetrically arranged, and the setting height of the two diversion holes (3) (4) is lower than the planting Plant holes (2). The hydroponic planting brick according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the outer circumference of one of the two diversion holes (3) (4) is further provided with a convex ring (6), and the convex ring (6) The outer diameter is aligned with the inner diameter of the two orifices (3) (4). The hydroponic planting brick according to claim 1, wherein the upper wall (14) of the planting brick (1) is further provided with an upper bulge (141) and the lower wall of the planting brick (1) (15) Corresponding to the upper ridge (141), a convex ridge (151) is provided, and the outer diameter of the lower ridge (151) coincides with the inner diameter of the upper ridge (141). A planting wall comprises at least two hydroponic planting bricks of the first application of the patent scope, the hydroponic planting bricks being stacked on top of each other or adjacent to each other. The planting wall according to claim 7, wherein the outermost planting brick (1) diversion hole (3) (4) is connected to a culture liquid conduit (8), and the culture liquid conduit ( 8) One of the liquid inlet ends is connected to a culture liquid output unit (81), and one of the liquid supply ends of the culture liquid conduit (8) is connected to a culture liquid storage tank (82). The planting wall according to claim 7, wherein the upper wall (14) of the planting brick (1) is further provided with an upper bulge (141) and the lower wall of the planting brick (1) (15) Corresponding to the upper ridge (141), the convex ridge (151) is arranged, and the outer diameter of the lower ridge (151) coincides with the inner diameter of the upper ridge (141), when the planting brick (1) is superposed on the upper and lower sides. The bulge (151) below the planting brick (1) is correspondingly embedded in the bulge (141) above the planting brick (1). The planting wall according to claim 7, wherein the planting brick (1) is superposed on the upper and lower sides so that the perforations (51) are continuous and continuous, and each of the continuous perforations (51) is fixed by one of the lower ends. Piece (7) is worn through it. The planting wall according to claim 7, wherein the outer circumference of one of the two guiding holes (3) (4) is further provided with a convex ring (6), and the outer diameter of the convex ring (6) The inner diameter of the two guiding holes (3) (4) is matched, and when the adjacent two planting bricks (1) are engaged, the guiding flow of the other planting bricks (1) is correspondingly inserted. Hole (3) (4). The planting wall according to claim 7, wherein the hydroponic planting bricks (1) are arranged in a ring shape or an H shape or an L shape.