TWM530088U - Solid wood chair with cantilever type armrest - Google Patents
Solid wood chair with cantilever type armrest Download PDFInfo
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- TWM530088U TWM530088U TW105205494U TW105205494U TWM530088U TW M530088 U TWM530088 U TW M530088U TW 105205494 U TW105205494 U TW 105205494U TW 105205494 U TW105205494 U TW 105205494U TW M530088 U TWM530088 U TW M530088U
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Description
本創作涉及傢俱的技術領域,特別是指一種懸臂式扶手的實木椅。 This creation relates to the technical field of furniture, in particular to a solid wood chair with a cantilevered armrest.
臺灣第M385981號專利案在「先前技術欄」提到一款常見的椅子,用四個椅腳支撐一椅墊。椅墊後方立著一面椅背,可供一坐在椅墊的使用者倚靠。 Taiwan's M385981 patent mentions a common chair in the "previous technical column" that supports a seat cushion with four legs. A seat back is placed behind the seat cushion for a user sitting on the seat cushion to lean against.
該椅墊是由多個相互併排的木板組成,每根木板被釘接且固定不動,釘子冒出木板,容易鉤破衣褲。該椅背同樣有若干併排的木板,每根木板有二端,分別榫接二大致平的橫桿。因為木板是堅硬的,所以頂著背部或軀體,容易讓使用者感到不舒適。 The seat cushion is composed of a plurality of wooden boards arranged side by side, each of which is nailed and fixed, and the nails are ejected from the wooden board, and the clothes are easily hooked. The back of the chair also has a number of side-by-side planks, each of which has two ends that are respectively connected to two substantially flat crossbars. Because the board is hard, it is easy to make the user feel uncomfortable when it is against the back or the body.
雖然,第M385981號專利案針對椅子的構造,改良為榫接技術手段,取代釘接結構所需的釘子。但是,椅背仍舊是堅硬的立在椅子上,導致使用者仍舊感覺不舒服。 Although the patent No. M385981 is directed to the construction of the chair, it is modified to be a splicing technique to replace the nails required for the nailed structure. However, the back of the chair is still rigidly standing on the chair, causing the user to feel uncomfortable.
因此,如何改善實木椅的結構,就成為本創作亟待解決的課題。 Therefore, how to improve the structure of the solid wood chair has become an urgent problem to be solved in this creation.
鑒於此,本案創作人提供懸臂式扶手的實木椅,其主要目的在於:採用懸空構造,讓椅背可以提昇實木椅的舒適性。 In view of this, the creator of the case provides a solid wood chair with cantilevered armrests, the main purpose of which is to use a suspended structure to enhance the comfort of the solid wood chair.
緣於上述目的之達成,本創作的實木椅包括: 二縱柱與二橫桿;二前椅腳與二後椅腳,前、後二椅腳被縱柱連接在一起,二前椅腳之間聯結二橫桿之一,二後椅腳之間結合另一橫桿;一椅墊,其位於四椅腳之間而被二橫桿支撐;二扶手,每個扶手有一低端面與一高端面,該低端面與前椅腳的頂面維持榫接關係,以傾斜的扶手使高端面維持在一定的高度;一椅背,其有二側端面,每個側端面連接相應的高端面,使椅背被二扶手保持在椅墊上方的懸空狀態。 Due to the above objectives, the solid wood chair of this creation includes: Two vertical columns and two horizontal bars; two front legs and two rear legs, front and rear legs are connected by longitudinal columns, two front legs are connected with one of the two crossbars, and between the two rear legs In combination with another crossbar; a seat cushion which is located between the four legs and supported by the two crossbars; two armrests, each of which has a low end face and a high end face, the lower end face and the top face of the front leg Maintaining the splicing relationship, maintaining the high end face at a certain height with the inclined armrest; a seat back having two side end faces, each side end face being connected with a corresponding high end face, so that the seat back is held by the second armrest above the seat cushion Dangling state.
其中,該扶手的低端面形成一直榫槽,該前椅腳頂面有一直榫,以直榫嵌入直榫槽,使扶手固定在前椅腳上。該扶手有一上嵌槽,該前椅腳也有一下嵌槽,在扶手與前椅腳聯結時,該上嵌槽對齊下嵌槽,允許一嵌片結合上、下二嵌槽,對扶手產生支持作用。 Wherein, the lower end surface of the armrest forms a constant groove, and the top surface of the front chair has a straight shackle, and is inserted into the straight groove directly, so that the handrail is fixed on the front leg. The armrest has an upper slot, and the front leg also has a lower slot. When the armrest is coupled with the front leg, the upper slot is aligned with the lower slot, allowing an insert to be combined with the upper and lower slots to support the armrest. effect.
其次,該後椅腳與扶手靠近低端面處設計一定形狀,使實木椅側邊構成具體的型態,如動、植物造型。 Secondly, the rear legs and the armrests are designed to have a certain shape near the lower end surface, so that the sides of the solid wood chair form a specific shape, such as animal and plant shapes.
另外,選擇粘著與指接榫結構之一,使椅背的側端面和扶手的高端面相互結合在一起。 In addition, one of the adhesive and finger joint structures is selected such that the side end faces of the seat back and the high end faces of the armrests are joined to each other.
本創作的實木椅回歸到最簡單的基本元素,譬如四隻腳、一個坐墊、二扶手及一椅背,以榫接構造來強化扶手懸空的支撐程度,重新詮釋簡約、卻注重細節的創作概念。 The solid wood chair of this creation returns to the simplest basic elements, such as four feet, a seat cushion, two armrests and a chair back. The splicing structure is used to strengthen the support of the armrest suspension, and the concept of simplicity and attention to detail is reinterpreted. .
因此,懸空的扶手彷彿羚羊角般圍成較大空間,讓使用者不會感受到壓迫。在乘坐時,傾斜的扶手符合雙臂自然垂放的高度,適時給予手肘的支撐作用。而且,在多餘的Z向軸支撐結構減少後,懸空的椅背會提供人體背部最合適的支持作用,讓使用者的坐姿獲得更大的自由度以及舒適性。 Therefore, the suspended armrests form a large space like an antelope horn, so that the user does not feel the pressure. When riding, the inclined armrests are in line with the natural height of the arms, and the elbows are supported at the right time. Moreover, after the excess Z-axis support structure is reduced, the suspended seat back provides the most suitable support for the back of the human body, giving the user a greater degree of freedom and comfort in sitting position.
接著,基於圖式詳述相關的實施例,說明採用之技術、手段及功效,相信本創作上述目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深刻而具體的瞭解。 Then, based on the detailed description of the related embodiments, the techniques, means and functions employed are described. It is believed that the above objects, structures and features of the present invention can be obtained from a deep and specific understanding.
10‧‧‧前椅腳 10‧‧‧Front foot
11‧‧‧楔槽 11‧‧‧ wedge groove
12‧‧‧後椅腳 12‧‧‧ rear chair feet
13‧‧‧楔榫 13‧‧‧Wedge
14‧‧‧縱柱 14‧‧‧ vertical column
15‧‧‧頂面 15‧‧‧ top surface
16‧‧‧橫桿 16‧‧‧crossbar
17‧‧‧直榫 17‧‧‧Director
18‧‧‧相向面 18‧‧‧ opposite faces
19‧‧‧下嵌槽 19‧‧‧Under the slot
20‧‧‧椅墊 20‧‧‧ Chair cushion
30‧‧‧扶手 30‧‧‧Handrails
32‧‧‧高端面 32‧‧‧High end
34‧‧‧低端面 34‧‧‧Low end face
36‧‧‧直榫槽 36‧‧‧straight trough
38‧‧‧上嵌槽 38‧‧‧Upper slot
40‧‧‧椅背 40‧‧‧Back of the chair
42‧‧‧側端面 42‧‧‧ side end face
44‧‧‧指接榫結構 44‧‧‧ finger joint structure
50‧‧‧嵌片 50‧‧‧Inlay
第1圖是本創作實木椅第一實施例的分解圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the solid wood chair of the present invention.
第2圖是實木椅的組合圖。 Figure 2 is a combination of solid wood chairs.
第3圖是實木椅組合後的後視圖。 Figure 3 is a rear view of the combination of solid wood chairs.
第4圖是扶手結合前椅腳的示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the armrest combined with the front leg.
第5圖是實木椅第二實施例的局部示意圖。 Figure 5 is a partial schematic view of a second embodiment of a solid wood chair.
請參閱第1~3圖,闡明實木椅第一實施例的具體結構,是由二前椅腳10、二後椅腳12、二縱柱14、二橫桿16、一椅墊20、二扶手30與一椅背40組成。 Please refer to Figures 1~3 to illustrate the specific structure of the first embodiment of the solid wood chair, which is composed of two front legs 10, two rear legs 12, two vertical columns 14, two cross bars 16, one seat cushion 20, two handrails. 30 is composed of a chair back 40.
每個前椅腳10與後椅腳12為一對,每對椅腳10、12搭配一縱柱14組裝在一起。二橫桿16大致平行地連接於二對椅腳10、12之間,構成類似於四邊框的結構,用以支撐椅墊20。 Each of the front legs 10 and the rear legs 12 are a pair, and each pair of legs 10, 12 is assembled with a vertical column 14. The two crossbars 16 are connected substantially parallel between the two pairs of legs 10, 12 to form a structure similar to a four-frame to support the seat cushion 20.
在本實施例中,前、後二椅腳10、12的相向面18分別形成一楔槽11。所述的縱柱14有二端面,每個端面有一楔榫13,以楔榫13結合相應的楔槽11,使前、後二椅腳10、12被縱柱14連接在一起。二前椅腳10之間聯結二橫桿16之一,二後椅腳12之間結合另一橫桿16,也能採用類似的或相同的榫接構造。 In the present embodiment, the opposing faces 18 of the front and rear legs 10, 12 respectively form a wedge groove 11. The longitudinal column 14 has two end faces, each of which has a wedge 13 and the wedge 13 is combined with the corresponding wedge groove 11 so that the front and rear legs 10, 12 are connected by the vertical column 14. A similar or identical splicing configuration can also be used to join one of the two crossbars 16 between the two front legs 10 and the other crossbar 16 between the two rear legs 12.
在某些實施例,以粘著的技術手段取代榫接構造。當然,粘著手段與榫接構造一起實施於每對椅腳10、12(或實木椅的其他部位),亦屬於本創作的容許範圍。 In some embodiments, the splicing configuration is replaced by a technical means of adhesion. Of course, the adhesion means and the splicing structure are implemented on each pair of legs 10, 12 (or other parts of the solid wood chair), which is also within the scope of this creation.
如此,該椅墊20位於四椅腳10、12之間而被二橫桿16支撐,足以負擔使用者的重量。 Thus, the seat cushion 20 is located between the four legs 10, 12 and supported by the two crossbars 16, sufficient to bear the weight of the user.
每個扶手30是彎曲的,其有一高端面32以及一低端面34。該低端面34與前椅腳10的頂面15維持榫接關係,以致扶手30保持傾斜狀態,使高端面32維持在一定的高度。 Each armrest 30 is curved and has a high end face 32 and a low end face 34. The low end face 34 maintains a splicing relationship with the top surface 15 of the front leg 10 such that the armrest 30 remains tilted to maintain the high end face 32 at a certain height.
該椅背40有二側端面42,每個側端面42粘著於相應的高端面32,使椅背42被二扶手30保持在椅墊20上方的懸空狀態。 The seat back 40 has two side end faces 42, each of which is adhered to the corresponding high end face 32, so that the seat back 42 is held by the two armrests 30 in a suspended state above the seat cushion 20.
具體而言,該扶手30的低端面34形成一直榫槽36,該前椅腳10的頂面15突出一直榫17,以直榫17嵌入相應的直榫槽36中,使扶手30固定在前椅腳10。在扶手30有二上嵌槽38,每個上嵌槽38陷入扶手30側邊且面對實木椅的後方。該前椅腳10有二下嵌槽19,每個下嵌槽19形成於前椅腳10對應上嵌槽38的部位。在扶手30與前椅腳10聯結時,該上嵌槽38對齊下嵌槽19,允許二嵌片50結合對齊的上、下二嵌槽38、19。因此,該嵌片50如第4圖般對扶手30產生支持作用。 Specifically, the lower end surface 34 of the armrest 30 forms a constant groove 36, and the top surface 15 of the front leg 10 protrudes from the 榫 17 so as to be inserted into the corresponding straight groove 36 with the straight cymbal 17 so that the armrest 30 is fixed at Front chair foot 10. In the armrest 30, there are two upper cavities 38, each of which is recessed into the side of the armrest 30 and facing the rear of the solid wood chair. The front leg 10 has two lower recesses 19, and each of the lower recesses 19 is formed at a portion of the front leg 10 corresponding to the upper recess 38. When the armrest 30 is coupled to the front leg 10, the upper recess 38 is aligned with the lower recess 19, allowing the two panels 50 to engage the aligned upper and lower two slots 38, 19. Therefore, the panel 50 supports the armrest 30 as shown in FIG.
在第2圖中,該後椅腳12頂部設計一定形狀,如短尾般動物造型。短尾與相向面18恰好是在後椅腳12頂部的二端。在扶手30靠近低端面34處設計一定形狀,如凹曲面。凹曲面在低端面34前方。因此,二懸空的扶手30彷彿羚羊角般圍成較大空間,使實木椅側邊構成宛如動物般造型,讓使用者不會感受到壓迫。 In Fig. 2, the top of the rear leg 12 is shaped to a certain shape, such as a short-tailed animal shape. The short tail and facing faces 18 are exactly at the ends of the top of the rear leg 12. A shape, such as a concave curved surface, is designed at the armrest 30 near the low end face 34. The concave curved surface is in front of the low end face 34. Therefore, the two suspended armrests 30 form a large space like an antelope horn, so that the sides of the solid wood chair form an animal-like shape, so that the user does not feel the pressure.
因此,本實施例的實木椅回歸簡單的基本元素,如四隻腳、一個坐墊、二扶手及一椅背,重新詮釋簡約、卻注重細節的創作概念。 Therefore, the solid wood chair of the embodiment returns to simple basic elements, such as four feet, a seat cushion, two armrests and a chair back, reinterpreting the concept of creation with simplicity and attention to detail.
在乘坐時,傾斜的扶手30恰好符合雙臂自然垂放的高度,適時給予手肘的支撐作用。而且,在多餘的Z向軸支撐結構減少後,懸空的椅背40會提供人體背部最合適的支持作用,讓使用者的坐姿獲得更大的自由 度以及舒適性。 When riding, the inclined armrest 30 just meets the height of the natural left-handedness of the arms, and the support of the elbow is given in time. Moreover, after the excess Z-axis support structure is reduced, the suspended seat back 40 provides the most suitable support for the human back, allowing the user to gain greater freedom of sitting. Degree and comfort.
第5圖是實木椅的第二實施例,其結構大致相同於第一實施例,差異處在於:採用一指接榫結構44,取代原來的粘著手段,使椅背40的側端面42和扶手30的高端面32相互結合在一起,強化扶手懸空的支撐程度。 Figure 5 is a second embodiment of a solid wood chair, the structure of which is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a finger joint structure 44 is used instead of the original adhesive means to make the side end face 42 of the seat back 40 and The high end faces 32 of the armrests 30 are joined to each other to enhance the degree of support of the armrests.
10‧‧‧前椅腳 10‧‧‧Front foot
11‧‧‧楔槽 11‧‧‧ wedge groove
12‧‧‧後椅腳 12‧‧‧ rear chair feet
13‧‧‧楔榫 13‧‧‧Wedge
14‧‧‧縱柱 14‧‧‧ vertical column
15‧‧‧頂面 15‧‧‧ top surface
16‧‧‧橫桿 16‧‧‧crossbar
17‧‧‧直榫 17‧‧‧Director
18‧‧‧相向面 18‧‧‧ opposite faces
19‧‧‧下嵌槽 19‧‧‧Under the slot
20‧‧‧椅墊 20‧‧‧ Chair cushion
30‧‧‧扶手 30‧‧‧Handrails
32‧‧‧高端面 32‧‧‧High end
34‧‧‧低端面 34‧‧‧Low end face
36‧‧‧直榫槽 36‧‧‧straight trough
38‧‧‧上嵌槽 38‧‧‧Upper slot
40‧‧‧椅背 40‧‧‧Back of the chair
42‧‧‧側端面 42‧‧‧ side end face
50‧‧‧嵌片 50‧‧‧Inlay
Claims (5)
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TW105205494U TWM530088U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Solid wood chair with cantilever type armrest |
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TW105205494U TWM530088U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Solid wood chair with cantilever type armrest |
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TWM530088U true TWM530088U (en) | 2016-10-11 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107348735A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-17 | 玉环精宣模具有限公司 | Plastic chair and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107348735A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-17 | 玉环精宣模具有限公司 | Plastic chair and preparation method thereof |
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