TWM529736U - Magnetic repulsion type hinge - Google Patents

Magnetic repulsion type hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM529736U
TWM529736U TW105210641U TW105210641U TWM529736U TW M529736 U TWM529736 U TW M529736U TW 105210641 U TW105210641 U TW 105210641U TW 105210641 U TW105210641 U TW 105210641U TW M529736 U TWM529736 U TW M529736U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
magnetic
connecting member
pivot
fulcrum
groove
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Application number
TW105210641U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kuo-Ho Tsou
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Kuo-Ho Tsou
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Priority to TW105210641U priority Critical patent/TWM529736U/en
Publication of TWM529736U publication Critical patent/TWM529736U/en

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Description

磁斥式鉸鏈器 Magnetic repellent hinge

本創作係關於一種鉸鏈器,特別係指一種具有磁斥力形成可自動關門與門擋功能之鉸鏈器。 The present invention relates to a hinge, in particular to a hinge having a magnetic repulsive force to form an automatic door closing and door stop function.

目前,鉸鏈器為利用兩個相互樞接之連接件,以分別連接於門框與門板,讓門板可依門框樞轉,但由於鉸鏈器沒有定位之功能,因此,當門板需要保持常開狀態時,必須於門板或地面另外裝設門擋,而相當的不便。 At present, the hinge device utilizes two mutually connected connecting members to be respectively connected to the door frame and the door panel, so that the door panel can be pivoted according to the door frame, but since the hinge device does not have the function of positioning, when the door panel needs to maintain the normally open state, It is necessary to install a door stop on the door panel or the ground, which is quite inconvenient.

再者,習知的門擋之固定基座不論是安裝於牆面或地板上,皆會破壞室內原有的裝潢美觀,而且門擋在固定磁扣的安裝方式上,亦會破壞門板原本的設計及外觀。 Moreover, the fixed base of the conventional door stop, whether it is installed on the wall or the floor, will destroy the original decoration of the interior, and the door stop is installed on the fixed magnetic buckle, which will also damage the original door panel. Design and appearance.

本創作之主要目的在於,磁斥式鉸鏈器利用磁力相斥特性而形成可自動關門與門擋功能,並且達到簡易安裝、使用方便以及作動確實的目的。 The main purpose of this creation is that the magnetic repelling hinge uses the magnetic repulsive property to form an automatic door closing and door stop function, and achieves the purpose of easy installation, convenient use, and actuation.

為達上述目的,本創作之磁斥式鉸鏈器至少包括一第一連接件、一第二連接件以及一連桿,該第一連接件、第二連接件以支軸樞接併置,且以該支軸為軸而樞轉,該第一連接件至少包括:一容槽係具有第一凹槽;一活動件係滑動設置於該容槽 內,且其以第一樞軸樞接該連桿之一端,該活動件包括第二凹槽,且其相隔對應於該第一凹槽;一第一磁性件係設置於該第一凹槽;一第二磁性件係設置於該第二凹槽,該第一磁性件與該第二磁性件兩者相對側為相同極性;其中,該第二連接件於偏離該支軸處以第二樞軸樞接該連桿之另一端,使該活動件得以因應該第一連接件與該連桿樞轉時之樞轉角度,而被移動於該容槽中,同時使該第一磁性件與該第二磁性件因相靠近而產生相對磁斥力,進而使該第一連接件與該第二連接件兩者相斥而相互推動。 In order to achieve the above object, the magnetic reciprocating hinge of the present invention includes at least a first connecting member, a second connecting member and a connecting rod. The first connecting member and the second connecting member are pivotally juxtaposed with the support shaft, and The fulcrum pivots for the shaft, the first connecting member at least includes: a receiving groove has a first groove; a movable member is slidably disposed in the receiving groove Internally, and pivotally connected to one end of the connecting rod with a first pivot, the movable member includes a second recess and spaced apart from the first recess; a first magnetic member is disposed in the first recess a second magnetic member is disposed on the second groove, the opposite sides of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are of the same polarity; wherein the second connecting member is offset from the fulcrum by the second pivot The shaft pivotally connects the other end of the connecting rod, so that the movable member is moved in the receiving groove according to a pivoting angle of the first connecting member and the connecting rod, and the first magnetic member is The second magnetic member generates a relative magnetic repulsion force due to the proximity, thereby causing the first connecting member and the second connecting member to repel each other and push each other.

前述之磁斥式鉸鏈器,其中該第一連接件、第二連接件分別連接於門板、門框,該第一樞軸與第二樞軸中心之相隔距離係大於支軸與第一樞軸中心之相隔距離。 The magnetic repeller hinge device, wherein the first connecting member and the second connecting member are respectively connected to the door panel and the door frame, and the distance between the first pivot shaft and the second pivot center is greater than the pivot axis and the first pivot center The distance between them.

前述之磁斥式鉸鏈器,其中該連桿在樞轉時可擺動位移到支軸中心,使第一磁性件與第二磁性件形成最小相隔距離。 In the above magnetic repeller hinge, the link is swingably displaced to the center of the fulcrum when pivoted, so that the first magnetic member forms a minimum distance from the second magnetic member.

前述之磁斥式鉸鏈器,其中該連桿在樞轉時可越過支軸中心,而使第一連接件樞轉後形成定位。 In the foregoing magnetic repeller hinge, wherein the link can pivot over the center of the fulcrum, and the first connecting member is pivoted to form a positioning.

前述之磁斥式鉸鏈器,其中該第一連接件更包括一限位部,而該第二連接件更包括一定位部,其設置對應該限位部,使該限位部隨著該第一連接件樞轉而抵靠於該定位部。 The magnetic repeller hinge device, wherein the first connecting member further comprises a limiting portion, and the second connecting member further comprises a positioning portion disposed corresponding to the limiting portion, so that the limiting portion follows the first A connector pivots against the positioning portion.

1‧‧‧第一連接件 1‧‧‧First connector

11‧‧‧容槽 11‧‧‧ 容容

111‧‧‧第一凹槽 111‧‧‧First groove

112‧‧‧槽孔 112‧‧‧ slots

113‧‧‧孔 113‧‧‧ hole

12‧‧‧活動件 12‧‧‧Activities

121‧‧‧第二凹槽 121‧‧‧second groove

122‧‧‧樞孔 122‧‧‧ pivot hole

13‧‧‧第一連接部 13‧‧‧First connection

14‧‧‧第一磁性件 14‧‧‧First magnetic parts

15‧‧‧第二磁性件 15‧‧‧Second magnetic parts

16‧‧‧限位部 16‧‧‧Limited

17‧‧‧蓋板 17‧‧‧ Cover

171‧‧‧孔 171‧‧‧ hole

18‧‧‧螺栓 18‧‧‧ bolt

19‧‧‧軸孔 19‧‧‧Axis hole

2‧‧‧第二連接件 2‧‧‧Second connector

21‧‧‧第二連接部 21‧‧‧Second connection

22‧‧‧定位部 22‧‧‧ Positioning Department

23‧‧‧軸孔 23‧‧‧Axis hole

24‧‧‧樞孔 24‧‧‧ pivot hole

3‧‧‧連桿 3‧‧‧ Connecting rod

31‧‧‧一端 31‧‧‧End

32‧‧‧另一端 32‧‧‧The other end

33‧‧‧第一樞孔 33‧‧‧First pivot hole

34‧‧‧第一樞軸 34‧‧‧First pivot

35‧‧‧第二樞孔 35‧‧‧Second pivot hole

36‧‧‧第二樞軸 36‧‧‧Second pivot

4‧‧‧支軸 4‧‧‧ shaft

5‧‧‧門板 5‧‧‧ door panel

6‧‧‧門框 6‧‧‧ door frame

D1‧‧‧第一方向 D1‧‧‧ first direction

D2‧‧‧第二方向 D2‧‧‧ second direction

第一圖係本創作磁斥式鉸鏈器的立體外觀圖。 The first picture is a stereoscopic view of the magnetic repelling hinge.

第二圖係本創作磁斥式鉸鏈器內部結構圖。 The second picture is the internal structure diagram of the magnetic repellent hinge.

第三圖係本創作連接於門板與門框時的剖面示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the creation of the door and the door frame.

第四圖係本創作磁斥式鉸鏈器的立體分解圖。 The fourth figure is an exploded view of the magnetic repellent hinge of the present invention.

第五圖係本創作門板帶動第一連接件的樞轉動作示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the pivoting action of the first connecting member driven by the creative door panel.

第六圖係本創作磁斥式鉸鏈器樞轉動作的立體外觀圖。 The sixth figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the pivoting action of the magnetic repelling hinge.

第七圖係本創作磁斥式鉸鏈器樞轉動作的內部結構示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pivoting action of the magnetic repellent hinge.

第八圖係本創作第一連接件的樞轉定位動作示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the pivoting positioning action of the first connecting piece of the present creation.

第九圖係第八圖之A部位的放大圖。 The ninth figure is an enlarged view of the A portion of the eighth figure.

請參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,本創作之磁斥式鉸鏈器至少包括一第一連接件1、一第二連接件2以及一連桿3,該第一連接件1、第二連接件2以兩支軸4樞接併置,並且支軸4係樞接於第一連接件1之軸孔19與第二連接件2之軸孔23,而可利用支軸4為軸而樞轉。 Referring to the first to fifth figures, the magnetic repellent hinge of the present invention includes at least a first connecting member 1, a second connecting member 2 and a connecting rod 3, the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member The connecting member 2 is pivotally juxtaposed with the two shafts 4, and the supporting shaft 4 is pivotally connected to the shaft hole 19 of the first connecting member 1 and the shaft hole 23 of the second connecting member 2, and the pivoting shaft 4 can be pivoted by the pivot shaft 4 turn.

該第一連接件1至少包括:一容槽11係具有第一凹槽111及槽孔112;一活動件12係滑動設置於該容槽11內,且其樞接該連桿3之一端31,該活動件12包括第二凹槽121及樞孔122,且其相隔對應於該第一凹槽111;一第一磁性件14係設置固定於該第一凹槽111;一第二磁性件15係設置固定於該第二凹槽121,該第一磁性件14與該第二磁性件15兩者相對側設為相同極性;一蓋板17係蓋置於容槽11開口,以螺栓18經由孔171及相對孔113鎖接固定。 The first connecting member 1 includes at least one slot 11 having a first recess 111 and a slot 112. A movable member 12 is slidably disposed in the slot 11 and pivotally connected to one end 31 of the connecting rod 3. The movable member 12 includes a second recess 121 and a pivot hole 122, and is spaced apart from the first recess 111; a first magnetic member 14 is fixedly disposed on the first recess 111; and a second magnetic member The 15 series is fixed to the second recess 121, and the opposite sides of the first magnetic member 14 and the second magnetic member 15 are set to have the same polarity; a cover plate 17 is placed on the opening of the slot 11 to be bolted 18 The hole 171 and the opposite hole 113 are locked and fixed.

該第二連接件2於偏離該支軸4處係設有樞孔24,且其樞接該連桿3之另一端32。 The second connecting member 2 is provided with a pivot hole 24 at a deviation from the support shaft 4, and is pivotally connected to the other end 32 of the connecting rod 3.

該連桿3之一端31係經由槽孔112而伸入容槽11內,該一端31設有第一樞孔33,且第一樞孔33以第一樞軸34樞接於活動件12之樞孔122,而連桿3之另一端32設有第二樞孔 35,且第二樞孔35以第二樞軸36樞接於第二連接件2之樞孔24,使活動件12及連桿3因應第一連接件1樞轉而被連動。 One end 31 of the connecting rod 3 extends into the receiving slot 11 through the slot 112. The first end 31 is provided with a first pivot hole 33, and the first pivot hole 33 is pivotally connected to the movable member 12 by the first pivot 34. a pivot hole 122, and the other end 32 of the connecting rod 3 is provided with a second pivot hole 35. The second pivot hole 35 is pivotally connected to the pivot hole 24 of the second connecting member 2 by the second pivot shaft 36, so that the movable member 12 and the connecting rod 3 are interlocked according to the pivoting of the first connecting member 1.

當本創作於實際使用時,請參閱第三圖至第七圖所示,該第一連接件1設有第一連接部13,第二連接件2設有第二連接部21,以分別連接於門板5、門框6,而連桿3之第一樞軸34與第二樞軸36中心之相隔距離係大於支軸4與第一樞軸34中心之相隔距離。當使用者如第五圖所示之第一方向D1打開門板5時,活動件12得以因應該第一連接件1與該連桿3樞轉時之樞轉角度,而被移動於該容槽11中,同時使該第一磁性件14與該第二磁性件15因相靠近而產生相對磁斥力,並且連桿3在樞轉時可擺動位移到支軸4中心,使第一磁性件14與第二磁性件15形成最小相隔距離,而產生更大之磁斥力。此時,如果使用者放開門板5,則第一磁性件14與該第二磁性件15原本因相靠近而產生之磁斥力,即驅使該第一連接件1與該第二連接件2兩者相斥而相互推動,使門板5如第二方向D2進行樞轉,而達到自動關門狀態(參閱第三圖)。 When the present invention is used in actual use, please refer to the third to seventh figures, the first connecting member 1 is provided with a first connecting portion 13, and the second connecting member 2 is provided with a second connecting portion 21 for respectively connecting. The door panel 5 and the door frame 6 are spaced apart from each other by a distance between the first pivot 34 of the connecting rod 3 and the center of the second pivot shaft 36 is greater than the distance between the pivot shaft 4 and the center of the first pivot shaft 34. When the user opens the door panel 5 in the first direction D1 shown in FIG. 5, the movable member 12 is moved to the pocket according to the pivoting angle of the first connecting member 1 and the connecting rod 3 when pivoting. 11 , at the same time, the first magnetic member 14 and the second magnetic member 15 are relatively close to each other to generate a relative magnetic repulsion force, and the link 3 is swingably displaced to the center of the support shaft 4 when pivoting, so that the first magnetic member 14 is Forming a minimum distance from the second magnetic member 15 produces a greater magnetic repulsive force. At this time, if the user releases the door panel 5, the magnetic repulsive force generated by the first magnetic member 14 and the second magnetic member 15 is caused to be close to each other, that is, the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 2 are driven. The mutually repulsive and mutually pushed, the door panel 5 is pivoted as in the second direction D2 to reach the automatic closing state (refer to the third figure).

本創作之第一連接件1更包括一限位部16,而第二連接件2更包括一定位部22,其設置對應於限位部16,當使用者如第五圖所示之第一方向D1打開門板5時,連桿3在樞轉中可越過支軸4中心,而如第八及九圖所示,第一磁性件14與第二磁性件15相互磁斥力所產生之動力,即會推動第一連接件1樞轉,且限位部16隨著第一連接件1樞轉而抵靠於定位部22,藉由限位部16相抵於定位部22,使第一連接件1與門板5樞轉後形成定位達到門擋功能,並且具備簡易安裝、使用方便以及作動確實的功效。 The first connecting member 1 of the present invention further includes a limiting portion 16, and the second connecting member 2 further includes a positioning portion 22, which is disposed corresponding to the limiting portion 16, when the user is first as shown in FIG. When the direction D1 opens the door panel 5, the connecting rod 3 can pivot over the center of the support shaft 4, and as shown in the eighth and ninth views, the magnetic force generated by the magnetic repulsive force of the first magnetic member 14 and the second magnetic member 15 is That is, the first connecting member 1 is pivoted, and the limiting portion 16 is pivoted against the first connecting member 1 to abut the positioning portion 22, and the limiting portion 16 abuts the positioning portion 22 to make the first connecting member 1 and the door panel 5 pivots to form a position to achieve the door stop function, and has the advantages of easy installation, convenient use and actuation.

以上所舉實施例僅用為方便說明本創作,而並非加以限制 ,在不離本創作精神範疇,熟悉此一行業技藝人士所可作之各種簡易變化與修飾,均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。 The above embodiments are only used to facilitate the description of the creation, and are not limited. All kinds of simple changes and modifications that can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of this creation should still be included in the scope of the following patent application.

1‧‧‧第一連接件 1‧‧‧First connector

11‧‧‧容槽 11‧‧‧ 容容

112‧‧‧槽孔 112‧‧‧ slots

12‧‧‧活動件 12‧‧‧Activities

14‧‧‧第一磁性件 14‧‧‧First magnetic parts

15‧‧‧第二磁性件 15‧‧‧Second magnetic parts

16‧‧‧限位部 16‧‧‧Limited

17‧‧‧蓋板 17‧‧‧ Cover

2‧‧‧第二連接件 2‧‧‧Second connector

21‧‧‧第二連接部 21‧‧‧Second connection

22‧‧‧定位部 22‧‧‧ Positioning Department

23‧‧‧軸孔 23‧‧‧Axis hole

3‧‧‧連桿 3‧‧‧ Connecting rod

31‧‧‧一端 31‧‧‧End

32‧‧‧另一端 32‧‧‧The other end

33‧‧‧第一樞孔 33‧‧‧First pivot hole

34‧‧‧第一樞軸 34‧‧‧First pivot

35‧‧‧第二樞孔 35‧‧‧Second pivot hole

36‧‧‧第二樞軸 36‧‧‧Second pivot

4‧‧‧支軸 4‧‧‧ shaft

5‧‧‧門板 5‧‧‧ door panel

6‧‧‧門框 6‧‧‧ door frame

Claims (5)

一種磁斥式鉸鏈器,至少包括一第一連接件、一第二連接件以及一連桿,該第一連接件、第二連接件以支軸樞接併置,且以該支軸為軸而樞轉,該第一連接件至少包括:一容槽係具有第一凹槽;一活動件係滑動設置於該容槽內,且其以第一樞軸樞接該連桿之一端,該活動件包括第二凹槽,且其相隔對應於該第一凹槽;一第一磁性件係設置於該第一凹槽;一第二磁性件係設置於該第二凹槽,該第一磁性件與該第二磁性件兩者相對側為相同極性;其中,該第二連接件於偏離該支軸處以第二樞軸樞接該連桿之另一端,使該活動件得以因應該第一連接件與該連桿樞轉時之樞轉角度,而被移動於該容槽中,同時使該第一磁性件與該第二磁性件因相靠近而產生相對磁斥力,進而使該第一連接件與該第二連接件兩者相斥而相互推動。 A magnetic repeller hinge includes at least a first connecting member, a second connecting member and a connecting rod, wherein the first connecting member and the second connecting member are pivotally juxtaposed with a fulcrum and pivoted by the fulcrum Pivoting, the first connecting member at least includes: a receiving groove having a first groove; a movable member slidingly disposed in the receiving groove, and pivoting the one end of the connecting rod with the first pivot, the activity The second magnetic groove is spaced apart from the first groove; a first magnetic member is disposed on the first groove; a second magnetic member is disposed on the second groove, the first magnetic portion The opposite side of the second magnetic member is of the same polarity; wherein the second connecting member is pivotally connected to the other end of the connecting rod at a position offset from the fulcrum, so that the movable member can be first The pivoting angle of the connecting member and the connecting rod is moved in the receiving slot, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are adjacent to each other to generate a relative magnetic repulsive force, thereby making the first The connector and the second connector repel each other and push each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之磁斥式鉸鏈器,其中該第一連接件、第二連接件分別連接於門板、門框,該第一樞軸與第二樞軸中心之相隔距離係大於支軸與第一樞軸中心之相隔距離。 The magnetic repeller hinge according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting member and the second connecting member are respectively connected to the door panel and the door frame, and the distance between the first pivot shaft and the second pivot center is greater than The fulcrum is spaced apart from the center of the first pivot. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之磁斥式鉸鏈器,其中該連桿在樞轉時可擺動位移到支軸中心,使第一磁性件與第二磁性件形成最小相隔距離。 The magnetic repeller hinge according to claim 2, wherein the link is swingably displaced to the center of the fulcrum when pivoted to form a minimum distance between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之磁斥式鉸鏈器,其中該連桿在樞轉時可越過支軸中心,而使第一連接件樞轉後形成定位。 A magnetic repeller hinge according to claim 3, wherein the link is pivotable to pass over the center of the fulcrum, and the first link is pivoted to form a position. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之磁斥式鉸鏈器,其中該第一連接件更包括一限位部,而該第二連接件更包括一定位部,其設置對應該限位部,使該限位部隨著該第一連接件樞轉而抵靠於該定位部。 The magnetic repeller hinge according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting member further comprises a limiting portion, and the second connecting member further comprises a positioning portion disposed corresponding to the limiting portion, so that The limiting portion abuts against the positioning portion as the first connecting member pivots.
TW105210641U 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Magnetic repulsion type hinge TWM529736U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI580855B (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-05-01 Kuo Ho Tsou Magnetic exclusion hinge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI580855B (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-05-01 Kuo Ho Tsou Magnetic exclusion hinge

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