TWM527793U - Dry ice clean device - Google Patents

Dry ice clean device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM527793U
TWM527793U TW105208250U TW105208250U TWM527793U TW M527793 U TWM527793 U TW M527793U TW 105208250 U TW105208250 U TW 105208250U TW 105208250 U TW105208250 U TW 105208250U TW M527793 U TWM527793 U TW M527793U
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Taiwan
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grinding
dry ice
shaft
conveying shaft
spray gun
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TW105208250U
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Chinese (zh)
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Yi-Ming Wei
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Dry Ice Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW105208250U priority Critical patent/TWM527793U/en
Publication of TWM527793U publication Critical patent/TWM527793U/en

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Description

乾冰清洗設備Dry ice cleaning equipment

本創作係有關於一種體積小,對物件表面進行清洗時可方便移動之乾冰清洗設備。This creation is about a dry ice cleaning device that is small in size and can be easily moved when the surface of the object is cleaned.

按,乾冰(Dry Ice)清洗已廣泛的運用於各行各業的機具或器械之清洗上,而所謂乾冰清洗是一種以液態二氧化碳(CO 2)製成乾冰顆粒,以高速撞擊加上熱脹冷縮來清潔物件表面的方法,如同一般的噴砂系統,乾冰顆粒係藉由壓縮空氣來加速,目前多數設備可使用工廠中空壓機的壓縮空氣,藉由乾冰顆粒超低溫冷卻原理,熱脹冷縮的將附著在物件表面上的污染物予以剝離,可達到不傷害物件,並同時將物件表面之污物清除乾淨,可保持製品品質,而乾冰顆粒在與被清洗物件之表面接觸後立即氣化成二氧化碳,物件及地面上不會殘留任何物質;而習知之乾冰清洗設備,如公告第345049號,其係包括一機殼體頂部具一外蓋,並向內連通一進料斗,其底部位於機殼體內部而連通一送料總成,該送料總成分別與傳動總成與控制總成連接,以使送料總成底部二側分別與一進氣管與出氣管連通,並由該出氣管連設一噴槍,另於進料斗之外側壁具一震動馬達,如此,乾冰微粒可經由進料斗落入送料總成內部,並利用傳動總成而傳遞至送料總成底部,以使氣壓帶動乾冰微粒由噴槍噴出,進而達到清洗污垢之目的,然,習知之乾冰清洗設備所使用之乾冰顆粒係較為粗大,無法依所欲清洗物件之須求來調整所噴出之乾冰顆粒粗細大小,在清洗時易使噴出的乾冰顆粒過大而對小巧精密的物件產生傷害,且微小細縫或角落亦無法清洗乾淨,故大都須另外購製研磨裝置,經研磨裝置將乾冰顆粒研磨至所須之粗細大小再置入該乾冰清洗設備內後,再經配冰盤裝置由噴槍噴出進行乾冰清洗動作,故須購買多款不同功能之機種來搭配使用,其購置費用極高,又,習知之乾冰清洗設備若要同時兼具有研磨裝置及配冰盤裝置,其整體設備體積龐大,移動不易,且設備成本高。 According to Dry Ice cleaning, it has been widely used in the cleaning of machines or instruments in various industries. The so-called dry ice cleaning is a kind of dry ice granules made of liquid carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), with high-speed impact and thermal expansion. The method of shrinking the surface of the object is like a general sand blasting system. The dry ice particles are accelerated by compressed air. At present, most of the equipment can use the compressed air of the factory hollow press, and the principle of ultra-low temperature cooling of dry ice particles is used for thermal expansion and contraction. Peeling the contaminants attached to the surface of the object can be achieved without damaging the object, and at the same time, the dirt on the surface of the object can be cleaned to maintain the quality of the product, and the dry ice particles are vaporized into carbon dioxide immediately after contact with the surface of the object to be cleaned. There is no residue on the object and the ground; and the conventional dry ice cleaning equipment, such as Announcement No. 345049, includes a cover at the top of a casing and an inwardly connected hopper, the bottom of which is located in the casing Inside the body, a feeding assembly is connected, and the feeding assembly is respectively connected with the transmission assembly and the control assembly, so that the bottom of the feeding assembly is two Connected to an air intake pipe and an air outlet pipe respectively, and a spray gun is connected from the air outlet pipe, and a vibration motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the feed hopper, so that the dry ice particles can fall into the feed assembly through the feed hopper and utilize The transmission assembly is transmitted to the bottom of the feeding assembly, so that the air pressure drives the dry ice particles to be sprayed by the spray gun, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the dirt. However, the dry ice particles used in the conventional dry ice cleaning equipment are relatively large and cannot be cleaned as desired. It is necessary to adjust the size of the dry ice granules sprayed, and it is easy to make the sprayed dry ice particles too large to cause damage to small and precise objects, and the tiny slits or corners cannot be cleaned, so most of them must be purchased separately. The device grinds the dry ice granules to the required thickness and then puts them into the dry ice cleaning device, and then sprays them out by the spray gun to perform the dry ice cleaning operation, so it is necessary to purchase a plurality of models with different functions to match In use, the purchase cost is extremely high, and the conventional dry ice cleaning device has both a grinding device and an ice tray device, Apparatus body bulky, difficult to move, and the equipment cost.

本創作之主要目的,係在提供一種可有效解決習知乾冰清洗設備在使用時所存在之缺失。The main purpose of this creation is to provide an effective solution to the shortcomings of conventional dry ice cleaning equipment.

本創作之乾冰清洗設備,係設有機殼,該機殼之底部設有輪子,該機殼之頂面設有一上蓋,該機殼內位於該上蓋之下方設有入料斗,該入料斗之外壁面設有震動器,該入料斗之底部設有下料口,該入料斗之下方設有研磨裝置,該研磨裝置上對應於該入料斗之下料口位置設有入料口,該研磨裝置之底部設有一下料口; 其特徵係在:該研磨裝置之下方設有一進給噴射裝置,該進給噴射裝置設有一容室,該容室係對正於該研磨裝置之下料口,該進給噴射裝置之一壁面上設有一進氣孔,該進氣孔係連通於該容室,該容室內設有一吸料管,該吸料管之一端係設於該進給噴射裝置之進氣孔內,該吸料管軸向設有穿孔,該吸料管之壁面上設有數個吸料孔連通於該穿孔,該進給噴射裝置之另一壁面上設有一固定座,該吸料管之外端係設於該固定座內,該固定座之外壁面上設有一接頭,該接頭上接設有出冰導管,該出冰導管係接設於噴槍上。The dry ice cleaning device of the present invention is provided with a casing, and the bottom of the casing is provided with a wheel, and the top surface of the casing is provided with an upper cover, and the casing is provided below the upper cover with a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper The outer wall surface is provided with a vibrator, and the bottom of the hopper is provided with a lowering mouth, and a grinding device is arranged below the hopper, and the grinding device is provided with an inlet corresponding to the position of the lower hopper of the hopper, the grinding a bottom opening is provided at the bottom of the device; characterized in that: a feed injection device is disposed below the polishing device, and the feed injection device is provided with a chamber which is aligned with the bottom of the polishing device An air intake hole is disposed on a wall surface of the feed injection device, and the air inlet hole is connected to the chamber, and a suction pipe is disposed in the chamber, and one end of the suction pipe is disposed on the feed injection device The suction pipe is provided with a through hole in the axial direction of the suction pipe, and a plurality of suction holes are connected to the perforation on the wall surface of the suction pipe, and a fixing seat is disposed on the other wall surface of the feeding injection device. The outer end of the suction tube is disposed in the fixing seat, and outside the fixing seat A joint is arranged on the wall, and an ice-discharging duct is connected to the joint, and the ice-out duct is connected to the spray gun.

本創作之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該研磨裝置內設有一固定研磨齒盤、一活動研磨齒盤、一旋轉盤、一輸送軸、一彈性件及一調整件,該固定研磨齒盤係固設於該研磨裝置內,該活動研磨齒盤係固設於該旋轉盤上,該活動研磨齒盤係與該固定研磨齒盤相對設置,該輸送軸係穿設於該固定研磨齒盤與該活動研磨齒盤,該輸送軸之一端並與該旋轉盤固接,該輸送軸之外壁面上設有螺旋葉片,該輸送軸之一端設有軸孔,該彈性件係設於該軸孔內,該研磨裝置外部設有傳動馬達,該傳動馬達之轉軸係伸入於該研磨裝置內並與該輸送軸接設,該彈性件之一端係抵持於該傳動馬達之轉軸端部,該彈性件之另一端係抵持於該輸送軸之軸孔內面,該調整件係螺設於該研磨裝置之壁面上,該調整件上設有一軸承,該軸承並貼靠於該輸送軸之一側面上。The dry ice cleaning device of the present invention, wherein the grinding device is provided with a fixed grinding tooth plate, a movable grinding tooth plate, a rotating disk, a conveying shaft, an elastic member and an adjusting member, and the fixed grinding tooth plate is fixed In the polishing apparatus, the movable grinding sprocket is fixed on the rotating disk, and the movable grinding sprocket is disposed opposite to the fixed grinding sprocket, and the conveying shaft is threaded on the fixed grinding sprocket and the activity Grinding the toothed disc, one end of the conveying shaft is fixed to the rotating disc, the outer wall surface of the conveying shaft is provided with a spiral blade, and one end of the conveying shaft is provided with a shaft hole, and the elastic member is disposed in the shaft hole, A rotating motor is disposed outside the grinding device, and a rotating shaft of the driving motor extends into the grinding device and is connected to the conveying shaft, and one end of the elastic member abuts against a rotating shaft end of the transmission motor, the elastic member The other end is abutted against the inner surface of the shaft hole of the conveying shaft, and the adjusting member is screwed on the wall surface of the grinding device, and the adjusting member is provided with a bearing, and the bearing abuts against one side of the conveying shaft on.

本創作之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該進給噴射裝置之壁面上設有氣孔,該氣孔係連通於該容室。The dry ice cleaning device of the present invention, wherein the wall of the feed injection device is provided with a vent hole, and the air hole is connected to the chamber.

本創作之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該進給噴射裝置之另一壁面上的固定座內設有一套管,該套管係套設於該吸料管之一端上。The dry ice cleaning device of the present invention, wherein a sleeve is disposed in the fixing seat on the other wall surface of the feed injection device, and the sleeve is sleeved on one end of the suction tube.

本創作之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該噴槍係為單管噴槍。The dry ice cleaning device of the present invention, wherein the spray gun is a single tube spray gun.

本創作之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該噴槍係為雙管噴槍。The dry ice cleaning device of the present invention, wherein the spray gun is a double pipe spray gun.

本創作之乾冰清洗設備,其優點係在:可依清洗物件之須求藉由研磨裝置將乾冰顆粒研磨至所須之粗細大小,將研磨後之乾冰顆粒由進給噴射裝置內之吸料管受高壓氣體吸引帶出,整體結構省去配冰盤裝置之設置,可大幅縮小體積,整體體積小,對物件表面進行清洗時可方便移動,又,於該乾冰清洗設備上組裝單管噴槍,可對精密物件表面進行微清洗,若於乾冰清洗設備上組裝雙管噴槍,其清洗力較強,可對一般物件表面進行清洗,一機多用,可節省購置成本。The dry ice cleaning device of the present invention has the advantages that the dry ice particles can be ground to the required thickness by the grinding device according to the requirements of the cleaning object, and the dried ice particles after grinding are used by the suction pipe in the feed injection device. It is attracted by high-pressure gas, and the overall structure eliminates the setting of the ice tray device, which can greatly reduce the volume, and the overall volume is small. It can be easily moved when cleaning the surface of the object, and a single-tube spray gun is assembled on the dry ice cleaning device. The surface of the precision object can be micro-cleaned. If the double-tube spray gun is assembled on the dry ice cleaning equipment, the cleaning power is strong, and the surface of the general object can be cleaned, and the multi-purpose machine can save the purchase cost.

有關本創作為達上述之使用目的與功效,所採用之技術手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如下:For the purpose of achieving the above-mentioned purpose and effect of the above-mentioned use, a preferred and feasible embodiment will be described, and the details are as follows:

本創作之實施例,請參閱第一圖所示,請參閱第一~四圖所示,主要係設有一機殼1,該機殼1之底部設有輪子10,該機殼1之頂面設有一上蓋11,該機殼1內位於該上蓋11之下方設有入料斗12,該入料斗12之外壁面設有震動器13,該入料斗12之底部設有下料口14,該入料斗12之下方設有研磨裝置2,該研磨裝置2上對應於該入料斗12之下料口14位置設有入料口20,該研磨裝置2內設有一固定研磨齒盤21、一活動研磨齒盤22、一旋轉盤23、一輸送軸24、一彈性件25及一調整件26,該固定研磨齒盤21係固設於該研磨裝置2內,該活動研磨齒盤22係固設於該旋轉盤23上,該活動研磨齒盤22係與該固定研磨齒盤21相對設置,該輸送軸24係穿設於該固定研磨齒盤21與該活動研磨齒盤22,該輸送軸24之一端並與該旋轉盤23固接,該輸送軸24之外壁面上設有螺旋葉片240,該輸送軸24之一端設有軸孔241,該彈性件25係設於該軸孔241內,該研磨裝置2外部設有一傳動馬達3,該傳動馬達3之轉軸30係伸入於該研磨裝置2內並與該輸送軸24接設,該彈性件25之一端係抵持於該傳動馬達3之轉軸30端部,該彈性件25之另一端係抵持於該輸送軸24之軸孔241內面,該調整件26係螺設於該研磨裝置2之壁面上,該調整件26上設有一軸承260,該軸承260並貼靠於該輸送軸24之一側面上,該研磨裝置2之底部設有一下料口27,該研磨裝置2之下方設有一進給噴射裝置4,該進給噴射裝置4設有一容室40,該容室40係對正於該研磨裝置2之下料口27,該進給噴射裝置4之一壁面上設有一進氣孔41,該進氣孔41係連通於該容室40,該進給噴射裝置4之壁面上另設有一氣孔42,該容室40內設有一吸料管43,該吸料管43一端之壁面上設有外螺紋430,該吸料管43之外螺紋430部位係螺設於該進給噴射裝置4之進氣孔41內,該吸料管43軸向設有穿孔431(如第三圖所示),該吸料管43之壁面上設有數個吸料孔432連通於該穿孔431,該進給噴射裝置4之另一壁面上設有一固定座44,該吸料管43之外端係設於該固定座44內,該固定座44內設有一套管45,該套管45係套設於該吸料管43之一端上,該固定座44之外壁面上設有一接頭46,該接頭46上接設有出冰導管47,該出冰導管47係接設於一噴槍5上,如此,即為一乾冰清洗設備。For the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the first figure, as shown in the first to fourth figures, mainly including a casing 1 having a wheel 10 at the bottom of the casing 1 and a top surface of the casing 1 An upper cover 11 is disposed. The casing 1 is disposed below the upper cover 11 and is provided with a hopper 12. The outer wall of the hopper 12 is provided with a vibrator 13 . The bottom of the hopper 12 is provided with a lower opening 14 . A grinding device 2 is disposed under the hopper 12, and the feeding device 20 is provided with a feeding port 20 corresponding to the lower mouth 14 of the hopper 12, and the grinding device 2 is provided with a fixed grinding tooth plate 21 and a movable grinding device. The sprocket wheel 22, a rotating disk 23, a conveying shaft 24, an elastic member 25 and an adjusting member 26 are fixed in the grinding device 2, and the movable grinding sprocket 22 is fixed on the The movable grinding sprocket 22 is disposed opposite to the fixed grinding sprocket 21, and the conveying shaft 24 is disposed through the fixed grinding sprocket 21 and the movable grinding sprocket 22, and the conveying shaft 24 One end is fixed to the rotating disk 23, and the outer wall surface of the conveying shaft 24 is provided with a spiral blade 240, and one end of the conveying shaft 24 is provided a hole 241, the elastic member 25 is disposed in the shaft hole 241, and a grinding motor 3 is disposed outside the grinding device 2, and the rotating shaft 30 of the driving motor 3 extends into the grinding device 2 and is connected to the conveying shaft 24. One end of the elastic member 25 is abutted against the end of the rotating shaft 30 of the transmission motor 3, and the other end of the elastic member 25 is abutted against the inner surface of the shaft hole 241 of the conveying shaft 24, and the adjusting member 26 is screwed. The bearing member 260 is disposed on a side of the conveying shaft 24, and the bottom of the grinding device 2 is provided with a lower opening 27, which is disposed on the wall surface of the grinding device 2 A feed injection device 4 is disposed below the grinding device 2, and the feed injection device 4 is provided with a chamber 40 which is aligned with the feed port 27 below the grinding device 2, and the feed injection device 4 An air inlet hole 41 is disposed on a wall surface, and the air inlet hole 41 is connected to the cavity 40. The air injection hole 42 is further disposed on the wall surface of the feed injection device 4, and a suction pipe 43 is disposed in the cavity 40. An external thread 430 is disposed on a wall surface of one end of the suction tube 43 . The external thread 430 of the suction tube 43 is screwed to the feed injection device 4 . The suction pipe 43 is provided with a through hole 431 (shown in the third figure) in the axial direction of the suction pipe 43. The suction pipe 43 is provided with a plurality of suction holes 432 communicating with the through hole 431 on the wall surface. A fixing seat 44 is disposed on the other wall of the spraying device 4, and the outer end of the suction tube 43 is disposed in the fixing base 44. The fixing base 44 is provided with a sleeve 45, and the sleeve 45 is sleeved on the wall. One end of the suction tube 43 is provided with a joint 46 on the outer wall surface of the fixing base 44. The joint 46 is connected with an ice outlet duct 47, and the ice exit duct 47 is connected to a spray gun 5, so that It is a dry ice cleaning equipment.

本創作可依所欲清洗物件之須求,藉由旋轉研磨裝置2之調整件26來調整研磨裝置2內之活動研磨齒盤22位移,請參閱第一~四圖所示,當調整件26順時針旋轉時,其端部之軸承260則抵推輸送軸24移動,進而使活動研磨齒盤22向固定研磨齒盤21移動,設於輸送軸24之軸孔240內的彈性件25則被彈性壓縮,進而使活動研磨齒盤22與固定研磨齒盤24之間的間距縮小,則可研磨出較細小之乾冰顆粒A;若將調整件26反向旋轉時,其軸承260則向外移動,而輸送軸24之軸孔240內的彈性件25則呈彈性回復的將輸送軸24及旋轉盤23向外推移,其固設於旋轉盤23上的活動研磨齒盤22則隨之外移,而活動研磨齒盤22與固定研磨齒盤21之間的間距則加大,則可研磨出較粗的乾冰顆粒A,如此,藉由旋轉調整件26可控制研磨裝置2內之活動研磨齒盤22與固定研磨齒盤21之間距大小,即可控制研磨後之乾冰顆粒A的粗細大小。The creation can adjust the displacement of the movable grinding sprocket 22 in the grinding device 2 by adjusting the member 26 of the rotary grinding device 2 according to the requirements of the object to be cleaned, as shown in the first to fourth figures, when the adjusting member 26 When rotating clockwise, the bearing 260 at the end thereof moves against the push conveying shaft 24, thereby moving the movable grinding sprocket 22 toward the fixed grinding sprocket 21, and the elastic member 25 provided in the shaft hole 240 of the conveying shaft 24 is The elastic compression, which in turn reduces the spacing between the movable grinding sprocket 22 and the fixed grinding sprocket 24, grinds out the finer dry ice particles A; if the adjustment member 26 is rotated in the reverse direction, the bearing 260 moves outward The elastic member 25 in the shaft hole 240 of the conveying shaft 24 elastically recovers the conveying shaft 24 and the rotating plate 23 outwardly, and the movable grinding gear plate 22 fixed to the rotating plate 23 is moved outward. When the distance between the movable grinding sprocket 22 and the fixed grinding sprocket 21 is increased, the coarse dry ice particles A can be ground, and thus the movable grinding teeth in the grinding device 2 can be controlled by the rotation adjusting member 26. The distance between the disc 22 and the fixed grinding sprocket 21 can control the grinding The thickness of the dry ice particles A.

當欲對電子業產品或精密產品進行乾冰清洗時,請參閱第二、四圖所示,可將研磨裝置2調整至研磨出較細顆粒之位置,使用時,將空壓機之空壓輸送管6接設於進給噴射裝置4之進氣孔41內,另將單管噴槍5藉由出冰導管47連接至接頭46上,將機殼1上之上蓋11打開,將乾冰顆粒A置入於入料斗12內,經入料斗12外壁面所設之震動器13震動,將乾冰顆粒A落入於研磨裝置2之入料口20內,再藉由傳動馬達3帶動轉軸30旋轉進而帶動研磨裝置2內之輸送軸24轉動,輸送軸24上的螺旋葉片240旋轉則將乾冰顆粒A推送至固定研磨齒盤21與活動研磨齒盤22之間進行研磨,研磨後之乾冰顆粒A則由研磨裝置2之下料口27落入於進給噴射裝置4之容室40內,另將空壓機所輸送出之高壓氣體由空壓輸送管6輸送入進給噴射裝置4內,將落入進給噴射裝置4之容室40內的細小乾冰顆粒A由吸料管43上之吸料孔432吸入其穿孔431內,並隨著高壓氣體由出冰導管47向單管噴槍5高壓噴射送出,即可對物件之表面進行乾冰清洗;而本創作之乾冰清洗設備藉由配合單管噴槍5之設置,可適用於對電子業產品或精密產品等物件進行微清洗,利用乾冰顆粒A超低溫冷卻原理,熱脹冷縮的將附著在物件表面上的污染物予以剝離,可達到不傷害物件,並同時將物件表面及其細縫內之污染物完全清除乾淨,可保持產品品質,而乾冰顆粒A在與被清洗物件之表面接觸後立即氣化成二氧化碳(CO 2),物件及地面上不殘留任何物質,且本創作之體積小,對物件進行表面清洗時可方便移動,在使用上極具便利性。 When dry ice cleaning is required for electronic products or precision products, please refer to the second and fourth figures. The grinding device 2 can be adjusted to the position where fine particles are ground. When used, the air pressure of the air compressor is transported. The tube 6 is connected to the intake hole 41 of the feed injection device 4, and the single-tube spray gun 5 is connected to the joint 46 by the ice-out conduit 47, and the upper cover 11 of the casing 1 is opened to set the dry ice particles A. Into the hopper 12, the vibrator 13 provided on the outer wall surface of the hopper 12 vibrates, and the dry ice particles A fall into the inlet 20 of the grinding device 2, and then the rotating shaft 30 is rotated by the driving motor 3 to drive The conveying shaft 24 in the grinding device 2 rotates, and the spiral blade 240 on the conveying shaft 24 rotates to push the dry ice particles A between the fixed grinding sprocket 21 and the movable grinding sprocket 22 for grinding, and the dried dry ice particles A are The lower port 27 of the grinding device 2 falls into the chamber 40 of the feed injection device 4, and the high-pressure gas sent from the air compressor is fed into the feed injection device 4 from the air-pressure delivery pipe 6, and will fall. The fine dry ice particles A entering the chamber 40 of the feed injection device 4 are on the suction tube 43 The suction hole 432 is sucked into the perforation 431, and the high-pressure gas is ejected from the ice-out conduit 47 to the single-tube spray gun 5 to perform dry ice cleaning on the surface of the object; and the dry ice cleaning device of the present invention is provided by the cooperation The setting of the pipe spray gun 5 can be applied to the micro-cleaning of electronic products or precision products, and the dry ice particle A ultra-low temperature cooling principle is utilized, and the thermal expansion and contraction will peel off the contaminants attached to the surface of the object, which can be achieved. Injury the object, and at the same time completely remove the contaminants on the surface of the object and its slits to maintain the product quality, while the dry ice particles A are vaporized into carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), objects and ground immediately after contact with the surface of the object to be cleaned. No substance remains on the surface, and the volume of the creation is small, and the object can be easily moved when the surface is cleaned, which is convenient in use.

當欲對汽車美容業或傢俱等一般產品進行乾冰清洗時,請參閱第五圖所示,可依所須先調整研磨裝置2之研磨粗細位置,使用時,將空壓機之空壓輸送管6接設於雙管噴槍5上,而將進給噴射裝置4上之進氣孔41予以封閉,另將雙管噴槍5藉由出冰導管47連接至接頭46上,如同上述接設單管噴槍5之使用方式,將機殼1上之上蓋11打開,將乾冰顆粒A置入於入料斗12內,經入料斗12外壁面所設之震動器13震動,將乾冰顆粒A落入於研磨裝置2之入料口20內,再藉由傳動馬達3帶動轉軸30旋轉進而帶動研磨裝置2內之輸送軸24轉動,輸送軸24上的螺旋葉片240旋轉則將乾冰顆粒A推送至固定研磨齒盤21與活動研磨齒盤22之間進行研磨,研磨後之乾冰顆粒A則由研磨裝置2之下料口27落入於進給噴射裝置4之容室40內,另藉由空壓機所輸送出之高壓氣體由空壓輸送管6輸送入雙管噴槍5內,在開啟雙管噴槍5之開關時,會使出冰導管47內產生一強大吸力,將落入進給噴射裝置4之容室40內的乾冰顆粒A由吸料管43上之吸料孔432吸入其穿孔431內,並由出冰導管47向雙管噴槍5高壓吸引噴射出,即可對物件之表面進行乾冰清洗;而本創作之乾冰清洗設備藉由配合雙管噴槍5之設置,其清洗力較強,可適用於對汽車美容業或傢俱等一般物件進行清洗,如同上述清洗方式,可達到不傷害物件,並同時將物件表面及其細縫內之污染物完全清除乾淨,且本創作之體積小,對物件進行表面清洗時可方便移動,在使用上極具便利性。When you want to dry the ice for the general products such as auto beauty industry or furniture, please refer to the fifth figure. You can adjust the grinding thickness of the grinding device 2 according to the need, and use the air compressor of the air compressor. 6 is connected to the double-tube spray gun 5, and the intake hole 41 of the feed injection device 4 is closed, and the double-tube spray gun 5 is connected to the joint 46 by the ice-out conduit 47, as the above-mentioned single tube is connected. In the manner of using the spray gun 5, the upper cover 11 of the casing 1 is opened, and the dry ice particles A are placed in the hopper 12, and the vibrator 13 provided on the outer wall surface of the hopper 12 is vibrated to cause the dry ice particles A to fall into the grinding. In the inlet 20 of the device 2, the rotating shaft 30 is rotated by the driving motor 3 to drive the conveying shaft 24 in the grinding device 2 to rotate, and the spiral blade 240 on the conveying shaft 24 rotates to push the dry ice particles A to the fixed grinding teeth. The disc 21 is ground with the movable grinding sprocket 22, and the dried dry ice granules A are dropped into the chamber 40 of the feed ejector 4 by the lower opening 27 of the grinding device 2, and by the air compressor. The delivered high pressure gas is delivered into the double tube spray gun 5 by the air pressure delivery pipe 6, When the switch of the double pipe spray gun 5 is turned on, a strong suction force is generated in the ice discharge duct 47, and the dry ice particles A falling into the chamber 40 of the feed injection device 4 are sucked by the suction holes 432 on the suction pipe 43. The inside of the perforation 431 is sprayed by the ice-out conduit 47 to the double-tube spray gun 5, so that the surface of the object can be cleaned by dry ice; and the dry ice cleaning device of the present invention is cleaned by the setting of the double-tube spray gun 5 Strong force, can be applied to the cleaning of general items such as automobile beauty industry or furniture. As with the above cleaning method, it can achieve no damage to the object, and at the same time completely remove the pollutants on the surface of the object and its slits, and this creation The volume is small, and the object can be easily moved when the surface is cleaned, which is convenient in use.

綜上所述,本創作確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效,且更較習知者為之理想、實用,惟,上述實施例僅係針對本創作之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已,該實施例並非用以限定本創作之申請專利範圍,舉凡其它未脫離本創作所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本創作所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。In summary, the present invention has achieved the intended use and effect, and is more desirable and practical than the prior art. However, the above embodiments are only specifically described for the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all other equivalents and modifications may be included in the scope of the invention covered by the present invention.

1‧‧‧機殼
10‧‧‧輪子
11‧‧‧上蓋
12‧‧‧入料斗
13‧‧‧震動器
14‧‧‧下料口
2‧‧‧研磨裝置
20‧‧‧入料口
21‧‧‧固定研磨齒盤
22‧‧‧活動研磨齒盤
23‧‧‧旋轉盤
24‧‧‧輸送軸
240‧‧‧螺旋葉片
241‧‧‧軸孔
25‧‧‧彈性件
26‧‧‧調整件
260‧‧‧軸承
27‧‧‧下料口
3‧‧‧傳動馬達
30‧‧‧轉軸
4‧‧‧進給噴射裝置
40‧‧‧容室
41‧‧‧進氣孔
42‧‧‧氣孔
43‧‧‧吸料管
430‧‧‧外螺紋
431‧‧‧穿孔
432‧‧‧吸料孔
44‧‧‧固定座
45‧‧‧套管
46‧‧‧接頭
47‧‧‧出冰導管
5‧‧‧噴槍
6‧‧‧空壓導管
A‧‧‧乾冰顆粒
1‧‧‧Shell
10‧‧‧ Wheels
11‧‧‧Upper cover
12‧‧‧Into the hopper
13‧‧‧ vibrator
14‧‧‧Unloading
2‧‧‧grinding device
20‧‧‧Inlet
21‧‧‧Fixed grinding disc
22‧‧‧Active grinding toothed disc
23‧‧‧ rotating disk
24‧‧‧Transport axis
240‧‧‧Spiral blades
241‧‧‧Axis hole
25‧‧‧Flexible parts
26‧‧‧Adjustment
260‧‧‧ bearing
27‧‧‧Unloading
3‧‧‧Drive motor
30‧‧‧ shaft
4‧‧‧Feed injection device
40‧‧ ‧ room
41‧‧‧Air intake
42‧‧‧ stomata
43‧‧‧ suction tube
430‧‧‧ external thread
431‧‧‧Perforation
432‧‧‧ suction hole
44‧‧‧ Fixed seat
45‧‧‧ casing
46‧‧‧Connectors
47‧‧‧Ice channel
5‧‧‧ spray gun
6‧‧‧air pressure conduit
A‧‧‧dry ice pellets

第一圖所示係為本創作實施例之立體外觀圖。 第二圖所示係為本創作實施例與單管噴槍組設之剖面示意圖。 第三圖所示係為本創作實施例進給噴射裝置內之吸料管之立體圖。 第四圖所示係為本創作實施例之部分剖面放大示意圖。 第五圖所示係為本創作實施例與雙管噴槍組設之剖面示意圖。The first figure shows a stereoscopic appearance of the present embodiment. The second figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment and a single-tube spray gun assembly. The third figure shows a perspective view of the suction tube in the feed injection device of the present embodiment. The fourth figure is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the present embodiment. The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment and the double-tube spray gun assembly.

1‧‧‧機殼 1‧‧‧Shell

10‧‧‧輪子 10‧‧‧ Wheels

11‧‧‧上蓋 11‧‧‧Upper cover

12‧‧‧入料斗 12‧‧‧Into the hopper

13‧‧‧震動器 13‧‧‧ vibrator

14‧‧‧下料口 14‧‧‧Unloading

2‧‧‧研磨裝置 2‧‧‧grinding device

20‧‧‧入料口 20‧‧‧Inlet

21‧‧‧固定研磨齒盤 21‧‧‧Fixed grinding disc

22‧‧‧活動研磨齒盤 22‧‧‧Active grinding toothed disc

23‧‧‧旋轉盤 23‧‧‧ rotating disk

24‧‧‧輸送軸 24‧‧‧Transport axis

25‧‧‧彈性件 25‧‧‧Flexible parts

26‧‧‧調整件 26‧‧‧Adjustment

27‧‧‧下料口 27‧‧‧Unloading

3‧‧‧傳動馬達 3‧‧‧Drive motor

30‧‧‧轉軸 30‧‧‧ shaft

4‧‧‧進給噴射裝置 4‧‧‧Feed injection device

40‧‧‧容室 40‧‧ ‧ room

41‧‧‧進氣孔 41‧‧‧Air intake

42‧‧‧氣孔 42‧‧‧ stomata

43‧‧‧吸料管 43‧‧‧ suction tube

44‧‧‧固定座 44‧‧‧ Fixed seat

45‧‧‧套管 45‧‧‧ casing

46‧‧‧接頭 46‧‧‧Connectors

47‧‧‧出冰導管 47‧‧‧Ice channel

5‧‧‧噴槍 5‧‧‧ spray gun

6‧‧‧空壓導管 6‧‧‧air pressure conduit

Claims (6)

一種乾冰清洗設備,係設有機殼,該機殼之底部設有輪子,該機殼之頂面設有一上蓋,該機殼內位於該上蓋之下方設有入料斗,該入料斗之外壁面設有震動器,該入料斗之底部設有下料口,該入料斗之下方設有研磨裝置,該研磨裝置上對應於該入料斗之下料口位置設有入料口,該研磨裝置之底部設有一下料口; 其特徵係在:該研磨裝置之下方設有一進給噴射裝置,該進給噴射裝置設有一容室,該容室係對正於該研磨裝置之下料口,該進給噴射裝置之一壁面上設有一進氣孔,該進氣孔係連通於該容室,該容室內設有一吸料管,該吸料管之一端係設於該進給噴射裝置之進氣孔內,該吸料管軸向設有穿孔,該吸料管之壁面上設有數個吸料孔連通於該穿孔,該進給噴射裝置之另一壁面上設有一固定座,該吸料管之外端係設於該固定座內,該固定座之外壁面上設有一接頭,該接頭上接設有出冰導管,該出冰導管係接設於噴槍上。A dry ice cleaning device is provided with a casing, the bottom of the casing is provided with a wheel, and an upper cover is arranged on a top surface of the casing, and a casing is arranged below the upper cover, and the outer wall of the feeding hopper is provided a vibrator is provided, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a lowering mouth, and a grinding device is arranged below the hopper, and the feeding device is provided with a feeding port corresponding to the position of the bottom of the hopper, and the grinding device is a bottom opening is provided at the bottom; the method is characterized in that: a feeding injection device is arranged below the grinding device, the feeding injection device is provided with a chamber, and the chamber is aligned with the bottom of the grinding device, One of the inlets of the feed injection device is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is connected to the chamber. The chamber is provided with a suction pipe, and one end of the suction pipe is disposed in the feed injection device. a suction hole is arranged in the axial direction of the suction pipe, and a plurality of suction holes are connected to the perforation on the wall surface of the suction pipe, and a fixing seat is arranged on the other wall surface of the feeding injection device, the suction material The outer end of the tube is disposed in the fixing seat, and the outer wall of the fixing seat There is a joint on the joint, and an ice-discharging duct is connected to the joint, and the ice-out duct is connected to the spray gun. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該研磨裝置內設有一固定研磨齒盤、一活動研磨齒盤、一旋轉盤、一輸送軸、一彈性件及一調整件,該固定研磨齒盤係固設於該研磨裝置內,該活動研磨齒盤係固設於該旋轉盤上,該活動研磨齒盤係與該固定研磨齒盤相對設置,該輸送軸係穿設於該固定研磨齒盤與該活動研磨齒盤,該輸送軸之一端並與該旋轉盤固接,該輸送軸之外壁面上設有螺旋葉片,該輸送軸之一端設有軸孔,該彈性件係設於該軸孔內,該研磨裝置外部設有傳動馬達,該傳動馬達之轉軸係伸入於該研磨裝置內並與該輸送軸接設,該彈性件之一端係抵持於該傳動馬達之轉軸端部,該彈性件之另一端係抵持於該輸送軸之軸孔內面,該調整件係螺設於該研磨裝置之壁面上,該調整件上設有一軸承,該軸承並貼靠於該輸送軸之一側面上。The dry ice cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the grinding device is provided with a fixed grinding tooth plate, a movable grinding tooth plate, a rotating disk, a conveying shaft, an elastic member and an adjusting member. The fixed grinding sprocket is fixed in the grinding device, and the movable grinding sprocket is fixed on the rotating disk, and the movable grinding sprocket is disposed opposite to the fixed grinding sprocket, and the conveying shaft is disposed on the rotating shaft Fixing the grinding tooth plate and the movable grinding tooth plate, one end of the conveying shaft is fixed to the rotating disk, the outer wall surface of the conveying shaft is provided with a spiral blade, and one end of the conveying shaft is provided with a shaft hole, and the elastic member is Provided in the shaft hole, the grinding device is externally provided with a transmission motor, the shaft of the transmission motor extends into the grinding device and is connected to the conveying shaft, and one end of the elastic member is abutted against the transmission motor The end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the elastic member is abutted against the inner surface of the shaft hole of the conveying shaft, and the adjusting member is screwed on the wall surface of the grinding device, and the bearing is provided with a bearing, and the bearing is abutted On one side of the conveying shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該進給噴射裝置之壁面上設有氣孔,該氣孔係連通於該容室。The dry ice cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the feed injection device is provided with a vent hole on a wall surface thereof, the vent hole being connected to the chamber. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該進給噴射裝置之另一壁面上的固定座內設有一套管,該套管係套設於該吸料管之一端上。The dry ice cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a sleeve is disposed in the fixing seat on the other wall surface of the feed injection device, and the sleeve is sleeved on one end of the suction tube. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該噴槍係為單管噴槍。The dry ice cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the spray gun is a single-tube spray gun. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之乾冰清洗設備,其中,該噴槍係為雙管噴槍。The dry ice cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the spray gun is a double pipe spray gun.
TW105208250U 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 Dry ice clean device TWM527793U (en)

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