TWM527717U - Arm of chair - Google Patents

Arm of chair Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM527717U
TWM527717U TW105207348U TW105207348U TWM527717U TW M527717 U TWM527717 U TW M527717U TW 105207348 U TW105207348 U TW 105207348U TW 105207348 U TW105207348 U TW 105207348U TW M527717 U TWM527717 U TW M527717U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
teeth
wall
outer casing
pivoting
base
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TW105207348U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Bo-Quan Cai
Original Assignee
Jenp Jou Entpr Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jenp Jou Entpr Co Ltd filed Critical Jenp Jou Entpr Co Ltd
Priority to TW105207348U priority Critical patent/TWM527717U/en
Publication of TWM527717U publication Critical patent/TWM527717U/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/022Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/03Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being arm-rests
    • A47C1/0307Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being arm-rests adjustable rectilinearly in horizontal direction

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)

Description

椅具扶手Chair armrest

本新型是有關於一種扶手,特別是指一種可水平調整位置的椅具扶手。The present invention relates to an armrest, and more particularly to a chair armrest that can be horizontally adjusted.

已知的一種椅子設有二個扶手,為了配合不同使用者的使用需求,有些椅子扶手設計為可調整前後位置與左右位置。以台灣專利證書號數I353822號專利為例,提供一種可水平調整的座椅扶手,其結構包含一底座、一蓋體,以及設置於該底座與該蓋體之間的一固定裝置與一調整件。其中,該固定裝置包括一個具有數個齒部的片體、一個具有兩列齒部的固定片,以及二個位於該固定片的左右兩側並與該固定片的該等齒部嚙合的齒輪。而該調整件主要包括兩個排齒,其中一排齒具有數個能與該片體的該等齒部嚙合的第一齒部,另一排齒具有數個能與該等齒輪嚙合的第二齒部。當上述相對應的齒部間相嚙合時,該底座與該蓋體被定位住而無法移動,當上述相對應的齒部間遠離而未嚙合時,使用者可用手握住並帶動該底座與該蓋體前後左右移動,以調整位置。A known chair has two armrests. In order to meet the needs of different users, some chair armrests are designed to adjust the front and rear position and the left and right position. Taking Taiwan Patent No. I353822 as an example, a horizontally adjustable seat armrest is provided, the structure comprising a base, a cover body, and a fixing device and an adjustment disposed between the base and the cover body. Pieces. Wherein, the fixing device comprises a sheet body having a plurality of tooth portions, a fixing piece having two rows of tooth portions, and two gears on the left and right sides of the fixing piece and meshing with the tooth portions of the fixing piece . The adjusting member mainly comprises two rows of teeth, wherein one row of teeth has a plurality of first tooth portions that can mesh with the tooth portions of the sheet body, and the other row of teeth has a plurality of teeth that can mesh with the gears. Two teeth. When the corresponding teeth are engaged with each other, the base and the cover are positioned to be unable to move. When the corresponding teeth are apart from each other and are not engaged, the user can hold and drive the base with the hand. The cover moves back and forth to the left and right to adjust the position.

也就是說,該專利是透過所述兩個排齒、兩個齒輪,以及具有所述齒部的該固定片等元件,達到調整扶手位置的功能。而本案申請人有鑑於此種可調整位置的扶手有其應用上的便利性,而且消費者對此有廣大的使用需求,所以提出另一種不同結構、元件動作原理不同的椅具扶手。That is to say, the patent achieves the function of adjusting the position of the handrail through the two teeth, the two gears, and the fixing piece having the tooth portion. The applicant of the present invention has the convenience of application in view of the adjustable position of the handrail, and the consumer has a large demand for this, so another armrest with different structure and different principle of action of the component is proposed.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種結構創新、方便調整水平位置的椅具扶手。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a chair armrest that is structurally innovative and convenient to adjust the horizontal position.

於是,本新型椅具扶手,適用於安裝在一個椅具的一個扶手桿上,並包含一個外殼、一個卡掣單元,及一個控制單元。Thus, the new chair armrest is adapted to be mounted on a handrail of a chair and includes a housing, a cassette unit, and a control unit.

該外殼可移動地安裝在該扶手桿上,並界定出一個容置空間,該外殼能受控制而在一個定位狀態與一個非定位狀態間轉換,當該外殼位於該非定位狀態時,能受驅動而相對該扶手桿沿一個第一方向往復移動以及沿一個不同於該第一方向的第二方向往復移動。該卡掣單元安裝在該容置空間,並包括一個能經由該外殼連結該扶手桿的基座,以及二個樞接於該基座上並沿該第一方向間隔排列的樞轉齒輪,每一個樞轉齒輪具有一個一端與該基座樞接的擺臂部,以及一個位於該擺臂部的另一端並具有數個第一突齒的齒輪部。The outer casing is movably mounted on the handrail bar and defines an accommodating space, the outer casing being controllable to switch between a positioning state and a non-positioning state, and being capable of being driven when the outer casing is in the non-positioning state And reciprocating relative to the grab bar in a first direction and reciprocating in a second direction different from the first direction. The cassette unit is mounted in the accommodating space, and includes a base through which the grab bar can be coupled, and two pivoting gears pivotally connected to the base and spaced along the first direction, each A pivoting gear has a swing arm portion that is pivotally connected to the base at one end, and a gear portion that is located at the other end of the swing arm portion and has a plurality of first protruding teeth.

該控制單元包括一個位於該等樞轉齒輪的該等齒輪部一側的排齒,該排齒具有數個沿該第一方向相鄰排列並朝該等第一突齒突出的第二突齒,該控制單元能受驅動而在一個鎖定位置與一個非鎖定位置間移動,當該控制單元位於該鎖定位置時,該排齒的該等第二突齒與該等樞轉齒輪的該等第一突齒嚙合,該等樞轉齒輪被固定住,該外殼位於該定位狀態,當該控制單元位於該非鎖定位置時,該排齒遠離該等樞轉齒輪,該等樞轉齒輪能夠樞轉,該外殼位於該非定位狀態。The control unit includes a row of teeth on one side of the gear portions of the pivoting gears, the row of teeth having a plurality of second teeth that are adjacently aligned in the first direction and project toward the first teeth The control unit is drivable to move between a locked position and an unlocked position, and when the control unit is in the locked position, the second teeth of the row of teeth and the first of the pivoting gears a protruding tooth is engaged, the pivoting gear is fixed, the outer casing is in the positioning state, and when the control unit is in the unlocked position, the row of teeth is away from the pivoting gears, and the pivoting gears are pivotable, The housing is in the non-positioned state.

本新型之功效在於:藉由改變該排齒與該等樞轉齒輪的嚙合關係,使該外殼能在該定位狀態與該非定位狀態間轉換,而且該等樞轉齒輪透過可樞轉的設計,使該外殼於該非定位狀態下能自由移動,上述結構創新、元件動作原理也不同於以往扶手。而且要調整位置時只要驅動該控制單元移動到該非鎖定位置,就可進行該外殼的位置調整,使用上非常方便。The effect of the present invention is that the housing can be switched between the positioning state and the non-positioning state by changing the meshing relationship between the teeth and the pivoting gears, and the pivoting gears are transmitted through the pivotable design. The outer casing can be freely moved in the non-position state, and the above structural innovation and component operation principle are also different from the conventional handrail. Moreover, when the position is adjusted, as long as the control unit is moved to the unlocked position, the position adjustment of the outer casing can be performed, which is very convenient to use.

參閱圖1~4,本新型椅具扶手之一實施例,適用於安裝在一個椅具的一個扶手桿1上,該扶手桿1具有一個位於頂部的安裝件11,該安裝件11具有一水平的安裝壁111,以及一自該安裝壁111朝上突出的結合柱112。該椅具包含一個外殼2、一個卡掣單元3,以及一個控制單元4。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, an embodiment of the chair armrest of the present invention is adapted to be mounted on a handrail bar 1 of a chair, the handrail bar 1 having a mounting member 11 at the top, the mounting member 11 having a level The mounting wall 111 and a binding post 112 projecting upward from the mounting wall 111. The chair comprises a housing 2, a cassette unit 3, and a control unit 4.

該外殼2安裝在該扶手桿1頂部,本實施例的外殼2是由數個殼體21對接組裝而成。該等殼體21結合後,該外殼2包括一底壁22、一間隔地位於該底壁22上方並能供使用者的手靠置的頂壁23,以及一連接於該底壁22與該頂壁23周緣,並與該底壁22及該頂壁23共同界定一容置空間20的圍壁24。該底壁22沿一第一方向51長向延伸,並具有一自底面延伸至頂面且連通該容置空間20的底安裝孔221。該頂壁23具有二個左右間隔且設置於其底面的第一滑嵌部231,每一第一滑嵌部231為一個沿一第二方向52長向延伸的凹槽。在本實施例中,該第二方向52垂直該第一方向51,該第一方向51為左右方向,該第二方向52為前後方向,但實施時不限於此。該圍壁24具有沿該第二方向52前後間隔排列的一第一圍壁段241與一第二圍壁段242。The outer casing 2 is mounted on the top of the handrail bar 1, and the outer casing 2 of the present embodiment is assembled by abutting a plurality of casings 21. After the housings 21 are combined, the outer casing 2 includes a bottom wall 22, a top wall 23 spaced above the bottom wall 22 and capable of abutting a user's hand, and a bottom wall 22 coupled thereto. The periphery of the top wall 23 and the bottom wall 22 and the top wall 23 together define a surrounding wall 24 of the accommodating space 20. The bottom wall 22 extends in a first direction 51 and has a bottom mounting hole 221 extending from the bottom surface to the top surface and communicating with the accommodating space 20. The top wall 23 has two first sliding portions 231 spaced apart from each other and disposed on the bottom surface thereof. Each of the first sliding portions 231 is a groove extending in a second direction 52. In this embodiment, the second direction 52 is perpendicular to the first direction 51. The first direction 51 is a left-right direction, and the second direction 52 is a front-rear direction, but the implementation is not limited thereto. The surrounding wall 24 has a first surrounding wall section 241 and a second surrounding wall section 242 arranged in the second direction 52.

該卡掣單元3安裝在該容置空間20,並包括一個設置於該外殼2的該底壁22上的導引座31、一個位於該導引座31上且連結該扶手桿1的基座32,以及二個樞接於該基座32上並沿該第一方向51左右間隔排列的樞轉齒輪33。The cassette unit 3 is mounted on the accommodating space 20 and includes a guiding seat 31 disposed on the bottom wall 22 of the outer casing 2, and a base on the guiding seat 31 and connecting the handrail rod 1. 32, and two pivoting gears 33 pivotally connected to the base 32 and spaced apart in the first direction 51.

該導引座31包括一個位於中央並朝下凹設的限位槽311、一自該限位槽311朝下延伸並連通該外殼2的該底安裝孔221的結合孔312,以及二個沿該第一方向51間隔排列於該限位槽311的兩相反側的導槽313。每一導槽313為一沿著該第一方向51長向延伸的長狀槽。每一導槽313具有一鄰近另一導槽313的第一槽端314,以及一相反於該第一槽端314並遠離另一導槽313的第二槽端315。The guiding seat 31 includes a limiting slot 311 located at the center and recessed downward, a coupling hole 312 extending downward from the limiting slot 311 and communicating with the bottom mounting hole 221 of the outer casing 2, and two edges The first direction 51 is spaced apart from the guide grooves 313 on opposite sides of the limiting slot 311 . Each of the guiding slots 313 is a long slot extending longitudinally along the first direction 51. Each of the guiding slots 313 has a first slot end 314 adjacent to the other slot 313 and a second slot end 315 opposite the first slot end 314 and away from the other slot 313.

該基座32設置於該限位槽311,且該基座32與該導引座31間可沿該第二方向52產生相對位移。該基座32能經由該結合孔312與該底安裝孔221連結該扶手桿1,具體來說,該扶手桿1的該結合柱112向上穿過該底安裝孔221與該結合孔312而伸入該基座32中,再藉由一支螺絲321將該基座32與該結合柱112鎖固結合。The base 32 is disposed in the limiting slot 311, and the base 32 and the guiding seat 31 are relatively displaced along the second direction 52. The pedestal 32 can be coupled to the bolster 1 via the coupling hole 312. Specifically, the coupling post 112 of the handrail 1 extends upwardly through the bottom mounting hole 221 and the coupling hole 312. The base 32 is inserted into the base 32, and the base 32 is lockedly coupled to the coupling post 112 by a screw 321 .

參閱圖2、4、5,每一樞轉齒輪33具有一個一端與該基座32樞接的擺臂部331,以及一個位於該擺臂部331的另一端的齒輪部332。該齒輪部332設置於各別的導槽313上,並具有數個第一突齒333,以及一朝下延伸並伸入相對應的該導槽313的導柱334。該導柱334能在相對應的該導槽313的該第一槽端314與該第二槽端315間移動。Referring to Figures 2, 4 and 5, each of the pivoting gears 33 has a swing arm portion 331 whose one end is pivotally coupled to the base 32, and a gear portion 332 at the other end of the swing arm portion 331. The gear portion 332 is disposed on each of the guiding grooves 313 and has a plurality of first protruding teeth 333, and a guiding post 334 extending downward and extending into the corresponding guiding groove 313. The guiding post 334 can move between the corresponding first slot end 314 and the second slot end 315 of the guiding slot 313.

該控制單元4安裝於該容置空間20,並包括一個控制件41、一個一體連接於該控制件41之一側的排齒42,以及二個左右間隔的彈性件43。The control unit 4 is mounted on the accommodating space 20 and includes a control member 41, a row of teeth 42 integrally connected to one side of the control member 41, and two left and right spaced elastic members 43.

參閱圖2、3、5,該控制件41包括一個位於該容置空間20且延伸於該卡掣單元3上方的延伸壁411,以及一自該延伸壁411經由該外殼2的該第一圍壁段241突伸出該外殼2的按壓壁412。該延伸壁411具有二個設置於其頂面並分別與該頂壁23的該等第一滑嵌部231結合的第二滑嵌部413,每一第二滑嵌部413能沿該第二方向52而相對於各別的第一滑嵌部231移動,如此可導引該控制件41沿該第二方向52移動的行程,避免該控制件41左右晃動。Referring to FIGS. 2, 3, and 5, the control member 41 includes an extension wall 411 located in the accommodating space 20 and extending above the cassette unit 3, and a first wall extending from the extension wall 411 via the housing 2. The wall section 241 protrudes from the pressing wall 412 of the outer casing 2. The extension wall 411 has two second sliding portions 413 disposed on the top surface thereof and respectively coupled with the first sliding portions 231 of the top wall 23, and each of the second sliding portions 413 can be along the second The direction 52 is moved relative to the respective first sliding portion 231, so that the stroke of the control member 41 to move along the second direction 52 can be guided to prevent the control member 41 from shaking left and right.

該排齒42連接於該控制件41的該延伸壁411之遠離該按壓壁412的一側,並位於該外殼2的該第二圍壁段242與該等樞轉齒輪33間。該排齒42具有數個位於底面且沿該第一方向51排列並朝該等第一突齒333突出的第二突齒421。該排齒42能受到該控制件41帶動而沿該第二方向52移動,以藉由該控制件41控制該排齒42與該等樞轉齒輪33間的嚙合關係。The row of teeth 42 is connected to a side of the extending wall 411 of the control member 41 away from the pressing wall 412 and between the second surrounding wall section 242 of the outer casing 2 and the pivoting gears 33. The row of teeth 42 has a plurality of second teeth 421 located on the bottom surface and aligned along the first direction 51 and projecting toward the first teeth 333. The gear teeth 42 can be moved by the control member 41 to move in the second direction 52 to control the meshing relationship between the gear teeth 42 and the pivot gears 33 by the control member 41.

每一彈性件43被抵壓於該控制件41的該按壓壁412與該外殼2的該圍壁24間,並用於提供該控制件41與該排齒42一個恆朝該圍壁24的該第一圍壁段241的方向移動的復位力量。Each of the elastic members 43 is pressed between the pressing wall 412 of the control member 41 and the surrounding wall 24 of the outer casing 2, and is used for providing the control member 41 and the row of teeth 42 to the surrounding wall 24 The restoring force of the movement of the first surrounding wall section 241.

參閱圖1、5、6,本新型使用時,該控制單元4能受驅動而在一個如圖5的鎖定位置與一個如圖6非鎖定位置間移動,進而能控制該外殼2在一個定位狀態與一個非定位狀態間轉換。當該控制單元4位於該鎖定位置時,該排齒42的該等第二突齒421與該等樞轉齒輪33的第一突齒333嚙合,而且因為該等彈性件43的彈力抵推該控制件41,使該排齒42受到往該第一圍壁段241的力量而將該等樞轉齒輪33緊抵固定住,該等樞轉齒輪33無法樞轉,該外殼2被限制定位於該定位狀態,此時該外殼2無法相對於該扶手桿1移動。Referring to Figures 1, 5 and 6, when the present invention is used, the control unit 4 can be driven to move between a locked position as shown in Figure 5 and a non-locked position as shown in Figure 6, thereby enabling control of the housing 2 in a positional state. Convert between a non-located state. When the control unit 4 is in the locked position, the second protruding teeth 421 of the teeth 42 mesh with the first protruding teeth 333 of the pivoting gears 33, and because the elastic force of the elastic members 43 resists The control member 41 causes the gear teeth 42 to receive the force of the first surrounding wall segment 241 to fix the pivot gears 33. The pivot gears 33 cannot be pivoted, and the outer casing 2 is constrained to be positioned. In the positioned state, the outer casing 2 cannot move relative to the grab bar 1 at this time.

要調整該外殼2相對於該扶手桿1的位置時,如圖5箭頭A所示方向按壓該控制件41的按壓壁412,以帶動該排齒42沿該第二方向52朝該外殼2的該第二圍壁段242移動,該控制單元4進而轉換到圖6的該非鎖定位置。在該非鎖定位置時,該第一排齒42遠離該等樞轉齒輪33,該等第二突齒421不再與該等第一突齒333嚙合,該外殼2轉換到該非定位狀態而可自由移動,此時該外殼2能受驅動而相對該扶手桿1沿該第一方向51往復移動,也能沿該第二方向52往復移動。When the position of the outer casing 2 relative to the handrail 1 is adjusted, the pressing wall 412 of the control member 41 is pressed in the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 5 to drive the tooth 42 toward the outer casing 2 in the second direction 52. The second wall section 242 is moved and the control unit 4 is in turn switched to the unlocked position of FIG. In the unlocked position, the first row of teeth 42 is away from the pivoting gears 33, the second teeth 421 are no longer engaged with the first teeth 333, and the outer casing 2 is switched to the non-positioning state and is free. Moving, the outer casing 2 can be driven to reciprocate in the first direction 51 relative to the grab bar 1 and can also reciprocate in the second direction 52.

參閱圖6、7,具體來說,本新型在調整該外殼2水平位置的操作上,使用者可先用手握住該外殼2,以拇指按壓該控制件41並維持按壓動作,在此同時再用手帶動該外殼2移動。該外殼2被帶動而沿該第一方向51左右移動時,該卡掣單元3整體為固定不動。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, in particular, in the operation of adjusting the horizontal position of the outer casing 2, the user can first hold the outer casing 2 by hand, press the control member 41 with a thumb and maintain the pressing action while at the same time The outer casing 2 is moved by hand. When the outer casing 2 is driven to move left and right in the first direction 51, the latch unit 3 as a whole is fixed.

參閱圖1、6、8,另外,調整該外殼2沿該第二方向52的位置時,當該外殼2沿該第二方向52移動時,該卡掣單元3的該導引座31也會跟著該外殼2同步移動,而該基座32因為與該扶手桿1的該結合柱112結合,因此該基座32被固定於該扶手桿1上不動。而每一樞轉齒輪33由於其擺臂部331一端與該基座32樞接,該齒輪部332的導柱334則伸入該導引座31的導槽313,因此該外殼2沿該第二方向52移動時,每一樞轉齒輪33會以其與該基座32樞接的部位為樞轉中心而樞轉,而其樞轉行程受到導槽313的限制與引導。當該基座32如圖6所示,靠近該外殼2的該圍壁24的該第一圍壁段241時,每一樞轉齒輪33的該導柱334位於相對應的該導槽313的該第一槽端314。當該外殼2沿該第二方向52移動到使該基座32靠近該外殼2的該圍壁24的該第二圍壁段242時,如圖8所示,每一樞轉齒輪33的該導柱334位於相對應的該導槽313的該第二槽端315。本新型的外殼2沿該第二方向52調整位置時,可在圖6與圖8所示的位置之間移動調整。Referring to Figures 1, 6, and 8, in addition, when the position of the outer casing 2 in the second direction 52 is adjusted, when the outer casing 2 moves along the second direction 52, the guiding seat 31 of the latch unit 3 will also Following the movement of the outer casing 2, the base 32 is coupled to the binding post 112 of the handrail bar 1, so that the base 32 is fixed to the handrail bar 1 and is stationary. Each of the pivoting gears 33 is pivotally connected to the base 32 by the end of the swinging arm portion 331. The guiding post 334 of the gear portion 332 extends into the guiding slot 313 of the guiding seat 31, so that the outer casing 2 is along the first When the two directions 52 move, each of the pivoting gears 33 pivots with its pivotal center at a position pivotally connected to the base 32, and its pivoting stroke is restricted and guided by the guide grooves 313. When the base 32 is adjacent to the first surrounding wall section 241 of the surrounding wall 24 of the outer casing 2, the guiding post 334 of each pivoting gear 33 is located at the corresponding guiding groove 313. The first slot end 314. When the outer casing 2 is moved in the second direction 52 to bring the base 32 close to the second surrounding wall section 242 of the surrounding wall 24 of the outer casing 2, as shown in FIG. 8, each of the pivoting gears 33 The guide post 334 is located at the corresponding second slot end 315 of the guide slot 313. When the outer casing 2 of the present invention is adjusted in position in the second direction 52, it can be moved and adjusted between the positions shown in Figs. 6 and 8.

參閱圖5,使用者將該外殼2沿該第一方向51與該第二方向52移動調整到適當位置後,就可解除施加於該控制件41的按壓力量,該控制件41與該排齒42就受到該等彈性件43的彈力抵推,朝該外殼2的該第一圍壁段241的方向移動復位到圖5的該鎖定位置,使該排齒42與該等樞轉齒輪33嚙合,以將該外殼2定位於前述調整後的適當位置。Referring to FIG. 5, after the user moves the outer casing 2 along the first direction 51 and the second direction 52 to the appropriate position, the pressing force applied to the control member 41 can be released. The control member 41 and the row of teeth 42 is resisted by the elastic force of the elastic members 43 and is moved to the locked position of FIG. 5 in the direction of the first surrounding wall section 241 of the outer casing 2, so that the teeth 42 mesh with the pivot gears 33. The outer casing 2 is positioned at the appropriate position as described above.

綜上所述,藉由控制該排齒42與該等樞轉齒輪33間的嚙合關係,使該外殼2能在該定位狀態與該非定位狀態間轉換,而且該等樞轉齒輪33透過可樞轉的設計,使該外殼2能移動,本新型的結構創新、元件動作原理也不同於以往扶手。此外,只要驅動該控制單元4移動到該非鎖定位置,就可自由調整該外殼2位置,調整使用上非常方便。In summary, by controlling the meshing relationship between the teeth 42 and the pivoting gears 33, the outer casing 2 can be switched between the positioning state and the non-positioning state, and the pivoting gears 33 are translatable. The design of the rotation enables the outer casing 2 to move. The structural innovation of the novel and the principle of component operation are also different from those of the prior art. In addition, as long as the control unit 4 is driven to move to the unlocked position, the position of the outer casing 2 can be freely adjusted, and the adjustment is very convenient.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

1‧‧‧扶手桿
11‧‧‧安裝件
111‧‧‧安裝壁
112‧‧‧結合柱
2‧‧‧外殼
20‧‧‧容置空間
21‧‧‧殼體
22‧‧‧底壁
221‧‧‧底安裝孔
23‧‧‧頂壁
231‧‧‧第一滑嵌部
24‧‧‧圍壁
241‧‧‧第一圍壁段
242‧‧‧第二圍壁段
3‧‧‧卡掣單元
31‧‧‧導引座
311‧‧‧限位槽
312‧‧‧結合孔
313‧‧‧導槽
314‧‧‧第一槽端
315‧‧‧第二槽端
32‧‧‧基座
321‧‧‧螺絲
33‧‧‧樞轉齒輪
331‧‧‧擺臂部
332‧‧‧齒輪部
333‧‧‧第一突齒
334‧‧‧導柱
4‧‧‧控制單元
41‧‧‧控制件
411‧‧‧延伸壁
412‧‧‧按壓壁
413‧‧‧第二滑嵌部
42‧‧‧排齒
421‧‧‧第二突齒
43‧‧‧彈性件
51‧‧‧第一方向
52‧‧‧第二方向
A‧‧‧箭頭
1‧‧‧Handrail
11‧‧‧Installation
111‧‧‧Installation wall
112‧‧‧ binding column
2‧‧‧ Shell
20‧‧‧ accommodating space
21‧‧‧ housing
22‧‧‧ bottom wall
221‧‧‧ bottom mounting hole
23‧‧‧ top wall
231‧‧‧First sliding part
24‧‧‧ wall
241‧‧‧First wall section
242‧‧‧Second wall section
3‧‧‧ cassette unit
31‧‧‧ Guide seat
311‧‧‧ Limit slot
312‧‧‧Combination hole
313‧‧‧ Guide slot
314‧‧‧ first slot end
315‧‧‧second slot end
32‧‧‧Base
321‧‧‧ screws
33‧‧‧ pivot gear
331‧‧‧Swing arm
332‧‧‧ Gear Department
333‧‧‧First teeth
334‧‧‧ Guide column
4‧‧‧Control unit
41‧‧‧Controls
411‧‧‧Extended wall
412‧‧‧ Pressing the wall
413‧‧‧Second sliding part
42‧‧‧ teeth
421‧‧‧Second teeth
43‧‧‧Flexible parts
51‧‧‧First direction
52‧‧‧second direction
A‧‧‧ arrow

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一不完整的立體圖,顯示本新型椅具扶手的一實施例與一個扶手桿; 圖2是該實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖3是該實施例的一側視剖視圖; 圖4是一俯視分解圖,顯示該實施例的一卡掣單元; 圖5是該實施例的一俯視剖視圖,同時顯示該實施例的一控制單元位於一鎖定位置; 圖6是一類似圖5的俯視剖視圖,同時顯示該控制單元位於一非鎖定位置; 圖7是一類似圖6的俯視剖視圖,同時顯示該實施例的一外殼沿一第一方向移動後的狀態;及 圖8是一類似圖6的俯視剖視圖,同時顯示該外殼沿一第二方向移動後的狀態。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an incomplete perspective view showing an embodiment of the present handrail and a handrail; FIG. FIG. 3 is a side elevational cross-sectional view of the embodiment; FIG. 4 is a top exploded view showing a latching unit of the embodiment; FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the embodiment. At the same time, a control unit of the embodiment is shown in a locked position; FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 5, showing that the control unit is in an unlocked position; FIG. 7 is a top cross-sectional view similar to FIG. A state in which a casing of the embodiment is moved in a first direction; and FIG. 8 is a top cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 6, showing a state in which the casing is moved in a second direction.

2‧‧‧外殼 2‧‧‧ Shell

20‧‧‧容置空間 20‧‧‧ accommodating space

24‧‧‧圍壁 24‧‧‧ wall

241‧‧‧第一圍壁段 241‧‧‧First wall section

242‧‧‧第二圍壁段 242‧‧‧Second wall section

31‧‧‧導引座 31‧‧‧ Guide seat

313‧‧‧導槽 313‧‧‧ Guide slot

314‧‧‧第一槽端 314‧‧‧ first slot end

315‧‧‧第二槽端 315‧‧‧second slot end

32‧‧‧基座 32‧‧‧Base

321‧‧‧螺絲 321‧‧‧ screws

33‧‧‧樞轉齒輪 33‧‧‧ pivot gear

331‧‧‧擺臂部 331‧‧‧Swing arm

332‧‧‧齒輪部 332‧‧‧ Gear Department

333‧‧‧第一突齒 333‧‧‧First teeth

334‧‧‧導柱 334‧‧‧ Guide column

4‧‧‧控制單元 4‧‧‧Control unit

41‧‧‧控制件 41‧‧‧Controls

411‧‧‧延伸壁 411‧‧‧Extended wall

412‧‧‧按壓壁 412‧‧‧ Pressing the wall

42‧‧‧排齒 42‧‧‧ teeth

421‧‧‧第二突齒 421‧‧‧Second teeth

43‧‧‧彈性件 43‧‧‧Flexible parts

51‧‧‧第一方向 51‧‧‧First direction

52‧‧‧第二方向 52‧‧‧second direction

A‧‧‧箭頭 A‧‧‧ arrow

Claims (8)

一種椅具扶手,適用於安裝在一個椅具的一個扶手桿上,並包含: 一個外殼,可移動地安裝在該扶手桿上,並界定出一個容置空間,該外殼能受控制而在一個定位狀態與一個非定位狀態間轉換,當該外殼位於該非定位狀態時,能受驅動而相對該扶手桿沿一個第一方向往復移動以及沿一個不同於該第一方向的第二方向往復移動; 一個卡掣單元,安裝在該容置空間,並包括一個能經由該外殼連結該扶手桿的基座,以及二個樞接於該基座上並沿該第一方向間隔排列的樞轉齒輪,每一個樞轉齒輪具有一個一端與該基座樞接的擺臂部,以及一個位於該擺臂部的另一端並具有數個第一突齒的齒輪部;及 一個控制單元,包括一個位於該等樞轉齒輪的該等齒輪部一側的排齒,該排齒具有數個沿該第一方向排列並朝該等第一突齒突出的第二突齒,該控制單元能受驅動而在一個鎖定位置與一個非鎖定位置間移動,當該控制單元位於該鎖定位置時,該排齒的該等第二突齒與該等樞轉齒輪的該等第一突齒嚙合,該等樞轉齒輪被固定住,該外殼位於該定位狀態,當該控制單元位於該非鎖定位置時,該排齒遠離該等樞轉齒輪,該等樞轉齒輪能夠樞轉,該外殼位於該非定位狀態。A chair armrest for mounting on a handrail bar of a chair and comprising: a casing movably mounted on the handrail bar and defining an accommodation space, the casing being controllable in one Converting between a positioning state and a non-positioning state, when the outer casing is in the non-positioning state, being driven to reciprocate relative to the handrail bar in a first direction and reciprocating in a second direction different from the first direction; a latching unit is mounted in the receiving space and includes a base through which the grab bar can be coupled, and two pivoting gears pivotally connected to the base and spaced along the first direction. Each of the pivoting gears has a swing arm portion pivotally connected to the base at one end, and a gear portion at the other end of the swing arm portion and having a plurality of first protruding teeth; and a control unit including a a row of teeth on one side of the gear portions of the pivoting gear, the row of teeth having a plurality of second teeth arranged in the first direction and protruding toward the first protruding teeth, the control unit being capable of being driven Moving between a locked position and an unlocked position, when the control unit is in the locked position, the second teeth of the tooth are engaged with the first teeth of the pivoting gears, The pivoting gear is fixed, and the outer casing is in the positioned state. When the control unit is in the unlocked position, the row of teeth is away from the pivoting gears, the pivoting gears are pivotable, and the outer casing is in the non-positioning state. 如請求項1所述的椅具扶手,其中,該卡掣單元還包括一個設置於該容置空間並能與該外殼同步地沿該第二方向移動的導引座,該導引座包括二個沿該第一方向間隔排列的導槽,每一個導槽具有一個鄰近另一個導槽的第一槽端,以及一個相反於該第一槽端的第二槽端,該基座設置於該導引座上,該基座與該導引座間可沿該第二方向相對位移,每一個樞轉齒輪的該齒輪部能在相對應的該導槽的該第一槽端與該第二槽端間移動。The chair armrest according to claim 1, wherein the latch unit further includes a guide seat disposed in the accommodating space and movable in the second direction in synchronization with the outer casing, the guide seat comprising two a guiding groove arranged along the first direction, each guiding groove has a first groove end adjacent to the other guiding groove, and a second groove end opposite to the first groove end, the base is disposed on the guiding groove In the lead seat, the base and the guiding seat are relatively displaceable in the second direction, and the gear portion of each of the pivoting gears can be at the first slot end and the second slot end of the corresponding guiding slot Move between. 如請求項2所述的椅具扶手,其中,該外殼包括一個具有一個連通該容置空間的底安裝孔的底壁,該導引座還包括一個位於該等導槽間並供該基座安裝的限位槽,以及一個自該限位槽朝下延伸並連通該底安裝孔的結合孔,該基座能經由該結合孔與該底安裝孔連結該扶手桿。The chair armrest of claim 2, wherein the outer casing comprises a bottom wall having a bottom mounting hole communicating with the receiving space, the guiding seat further comprising a base between the guiding slots and the base And a limiting hole extending from the limiting groove and communicating with the bottom mounting hole, and the base can connect the handrail rod to the bottom mounting hole via the coupling hole. 如請求項2所述的椅具扶手,其中,每一個樞轉齒輪的該齒輪部還具有一個朝相對應的該導槽伸入,並能移動於該第一槽端與該第二槽端間的導柱。The armrest of the chair of claim 2, wherein the gear portion of each of the pivoting gears further has a corresponding one of the guide slots and is movable to the first slot end and the second slot end Guide column between. 如請求項4所述的椅具扶手,其中,該外殼包括上下間隔的一個底壁與一個頂壁,以及一個連接於該底壁與該頂壁周緣,並與該底壁及該頂壁共同界定該容置空間的圍壁,該圍壁具有沿該第二方向間隔排列的一個第一圍壁段與一個第二圍壁段,當該基座鄰近該第一圍壁段時,每一個樞轉齒輪的該導柱位於相對應的該導槽的該第一槽端,當該外殼沿該第二方向移動到使該基座鄰近該第二圍壁段時,每一個樞轉齒輪的該導柱位於相對應的該導槽的該第二槽端。The armrest of the chair of claim 4, wherein the outer casing includes a bottom wall and a top wall spaced apart from each other, and a bottom wall and a top wall of the top wall, and is common with the bottom wall and the top wall Defining a surrounding wall of the accommodating space, the surrounding wall having a first surrounding wall segment and a second surrounding wall segment spaced along the second direction, when the pedestal is adjacent to the first surrounding wall segment, each The guiding post of the pivoting gear is located at the corresponding first slot end of the guiding slot, and when the housing moves in the second direction to bring the base adjacent to the second surrounding wall segment, each of the pivoting gears The guide post is located at the corresponding second slot end of the guide slot. 如請求項5所述的椅具扶手,其中,該控制單元還包括一個控制件, 該控制件具有一個位於該卡掣單元上方且連接該排齒的延伸壁,以及一個自該延伸壁突伸出該外殼的按壓壁,該按壓壁能受到按壓而帶動該排齒沿該第二方向朝該第二圍壁段移動,使該排齒遠離該等樞轉齒輪。The chair armrest of claim 5, wherein the control unit further comprises a control member having an extension wall above the cassette unit and connecting the teeth, and a protrusion extending from the extension wall A pressing wall of the outer casing is pressed, and the pressing wall is pressed to move the tooth in the second direction toward the second surrounding wall segment, so that the row of teeth is away from the pivoting gears. 如請求項6所述的椅具扶手,其中,該控制單元還包括一個被抵壓於該控制件的該按壓壁與該外殼的該圍壁間的彈性件,該彈性件用於提供該控制件與該排齒一個恆朝該第一圍壁段的方向移動的復位力量。The chair armrest of claim 6, wherein the control unit further comprises an elastic member pressed against the pressing wall of the control member and the surrounding wall of the outer casing, the elastic member for providing the control And a restoring force of the teeth moving in a direction toward the first wall segment. 如請求項1所述的椅具扶手,其中,該控制單元還包括一個具彈性復位力地安裝在該外殼上的控制件, 該控制件具有一個位於該容置空間並連接該排齒的延伸壁,以及一個自該延伸壁突伸出該外殼的按壓壁,該控制件能帶動該排齒沿該第二方向移動,以控制該排齒與該等樞轉齒輪的嚙合關係。The armrest of the chair of claim 1, wherein the control unit further comprises a control member mounted on the outer casing with an elastic restoring force, the control member having an extension located in the receiving space and connecting the teeth a wall, and a pressing wall projecting from the extending wall to the outer casing, the control member capable of moving the tooth in the second direction to control the meshing relationship between the tooth and the pivoting gear.
TW105207348U 2016-05-19 2016-05-19 Arm of chair TWM527717U (en)

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Country Status (1)

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