TWM526148U - Intelligent home monitoring system - Google Patents
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- TWM526148U TWM526148U TW105200426U TW105200426U TWM526148U TW M526148 U TWM526148 U TW M526148U TW 105200426 U TW105200426 U TW 105200426U TW 105200426 U TW105200426 U TW 105200426U TW M526148 U TWM526148 U TW M526148U
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本創作係有關於一種監測系統,尤其指一種應用於居家常用電器與市電間其聯結電路之電流及溫度監視與感測,進而可掌握各電器用品之用電量與用電實間等相關資訊者。 This creation department is related to a monitoring system, especially one that is applied to the current and temperature monitoring and sensing of the connecting circuit between the household electrical appliances and the commercial power supply, and can also grasp the related information of the electricity consumption and the electricity usage of each electrical appliance. By.
「建築」主要作為提供人類生活、活動空間,以及遮風擋雨的用途;為使於建築內之生活環境及活動空間更為舒適、更為安全,人們則於建築內部空間及周圍外部空間依需求進行全部或一部份的設計、規劃與施工等作業;除了作為空間使用外,建築亦成為一種藝術作品,成為美化市容或城市代表性的特殊作用。 "Architecture" is mainly used to provide human life, space for activities, and shelter from wind and rain. In order to make the living environment and activity space in the building more comfortable and safer, people need to build space in the interior and surrounding space. Carry out all or part of the design, planning and construction work; in addition to being used as a space, the building has also become a work of art, which has become a special role in beautifying the city or the representativeness of the city.
現代建築除了空間及美學的展現,亦越來越重視與大自然的融合共生,因此開始有「綠建築」的概念產生,所謂「綠建築」係指符合「生態、節能、減廢、健康」(EEWH)的建築物,是將永續環保概念融入建築設計,使建築物在整體生命週期中,從規劃設計、施工、使用、維護到廢棄拆除的過程,均達到省能源、省資源、低污染及低廢棄物之目標者。 In addition to the display of space and aesthetics, modern architecture is also paying more and more attention to the symbiosis with nature. Therefore, the concept of "green building" has begun to emerge. The so-called "green building" refers to compliance with "ecology, energy conservation, waste reduction and health". (EEWH) buildings are designed to integrate sustainable environmental protection concepts into architectural design, so that the entire life cycle of the building, from planning, design, construction, use, maintenance to disposal, is energy-saving, resource-saving, and low. Targets of pollution and low waste.
近年因資訊科技及自動化控制科技的發展,人們許多日常用品已逐漸與科技結合,且已廣泛應用於家電用品、通訊工程及水電工程上,進而發展出「智慧型建築」。所謂「智慧型建築」,又稱「智能建築」,即指以建築為平台,兼備建築設備、辦公自動化及通信網絡系統,集結構、系統、服務、管理及它們之間的最優化組合,為人們提供一個安全、高效、舒適、便利的建築環境。其主要構成包括樓宇管理自動化系統(Building Management Automation System)、通信自動化系統(Communication Automation System)和辦公自動化系統(Office Automation System)。詳言之,係將建築物及其基地設置建築自動化系統(Building Automation System,BAS),配合建 築空間輿建築體元件,從人體工學、物理環境、作業型態及管理型態角度整合,將建築物內之電氣、電信、給排水、空調、防災、防盜及輸送等設備系統與空間使用之運轉、維護管理予以自動化,使建築物功能與品質提昇,以達到建築之安全、健康、節能、便利與舒適等目的者。 In recent years, due to the development of information technology and automation control technology, many daily necessities have gradually been combined with technology, and have been widely used in home appliances, communication engineering and hydropower projects, and then developed "smart buildings." The so-called "smart building", also known as "smart building", refers to the building as a platform, combining construction equipment, office automation and communication network systems, integrating structure, system, service, management and the optimal combination between them. People provide a safe, efficient, comfortable and convenient built environment. Its main components include the Building Management Automation System, the Communication Automation System, and the Office Automation System. In detail, the building and its base are set up with the Building Automation System (BAS). Building space, building components, from the perspective of ergonomics, physical environment, work type and management type, the electrical, telecommunications, water supply and drainage, air conditioning, disaster prevention, anti-theft and transportation equipment systems and space in the building The operation and maintenance management are automated to improve the function and quality of the building to achieve the safety, health, energy saving, convenience and comfort of the building.
由於「智慧型建築」之產業應用涵蓋層面廣泛,其包括硬體方面的電源管理、空調、水電、瓦斯、照明、消防安全及家電等的自動控制外,亦包含軟體方面的保全、網路、電信通訊、物流管理、緊急救援及醫療照護等等。此類技術如國內第104206116號新型專利所揭露之「門禁管理識別系統」則屬保全技術應用;以及國內第104205383號新型專利所揭露之「溫濕度控制器及其系統」即為空調技術應用;另有如國內第102139707號發明專利所揭露之「電源整合裝置及其電源控制方法」此屬於電源管理之技術應用。 As the industrial application of "smart building" covers a wide range of aspects, including hardware management, air conditioning, hydropower, gas, lighting, fire safety and home appliances, it also includes software security, network, Telecommunications, logistics management, emergency rescue and medical care, etc. Such a technology, such as the "Access Control Identification System" disclosed in the new patent No. 104206116, is a security technology application; and the "temperature and humidity controller and its system" disclosed in the domestic patent No. 104205383 is an air conditioning technology application; In addition, the "power supply integration device and its power supply control method" disclosed in the domestic invention No. 102139707 is a technical application of power management.
「智慧型建築」除了單一建築或單一住戶應用的前述相關工程技術加以融合外,另有一種結合多個建築或多住戶的「住宅式」智慧型建築,其利用於社區中控室設置一中央控制系統,並結合前述相關技術工程,以監視掌握每個住戶的居家狀況。此類技術如國內第098210618號新型專利所揭露之「整合網路型保全裝置」,及國內第098208395號新型專利所揭露之「居家安全管家系統」。 In addition to the integration of the above-mentioned related engineering techniques of a single building or single-dwelling application, "Smart Building" is a "residential" smart building that combines multiple buildings or multi-dwelling buildings, which is used to set up a central control in the community central control room. The system, combined with the aforementioned related technical engineering, to monitor and control the household status of each household. Such a technology is disclosed in the "Integrated Network Type Security Device" disclosed in the Japanese Patent No. 098210618, and the "Home Security Manager System" disclosed in the Japanese Patent No. 098208395.
除了以一中控室進行監控外,近年來因攜帶型通訊裝置的發展,進而可利用手機或平板電腦來進行居家相關軟應體的監視與控制;此類技術如國內第100210402號新型專利所揭露之「行動式安全監測系統」,及國內第103221235號新型專利所揭露之「居家整合監控系統」。 In addition to monitoring in a central control room, in recent years, due to the development of portable communication devices, mobile phones or tablets can be used to monitor and control home-related soft receptors; such technologies are disclosed in the domestic patent No. 100210402 The "Operational Safety Monitoring System" and the "Home Integration Monitoring System" disclosed in the new domestic patent No. 103221235.
進一步針對「電源管理」技術作分析,其主要針對居家中所有家電的用電相關進行控制及統計等作業,其主要分為「電源控制」及「電能分析」等二大類,其中「電源控制」係指可控制家電使用電能的啟閉相關技術,「電能分析」則係可將用電相關數據予以統計分析的技術者。 Further analysis of the "Power Management" technology is mainly for the control and statistics of all household appliances in the home. It is mainly divided into two categories: "Power Control" and "Electric Energy Analysis", among which "Power Control" It refers to the technology for controlling the opening and closing of electric energy used by household appliances, and the "electrical energy analysis" is a technique for statistical analysis of electricity-related data.
按,習知於智慧型建築之電源管理技術,如國內第102209800號新型專利所揭露之「電源開關裝置」,其包含:一手動開關模組,用以供使用者手動控制該電源開關裝置之開啟或關閉;一自動開關模組,包含: 一繼電器單元,用以導通電源或斷開電源;一無線傳輸單元,用以接收一預約時間之設定資訊;一控制器單元,用以根據該預約時間之設定資訊控制該繼電器單元之動作;及一電源供應單元,用以供應該自動開關模組所需之電源;其中,該無線傳輸單元接收該定時訊號後可儲存該預約時間之設定資訊,該控制器單元根據使該預約時間之設定資訊控制該繼電器單元。 According to the power management technology of the smart building, the "power switch device" disclosed in the new patent No. 102209800 includes a manual switch module for the user to manually control the power switch device. Open or close; an automatic switch module, including: a relay unit for turning on or off the power; a wireless transmission unit for receiving setting information of a reservation time; and a controller unit for controlling the operation of the relay unit according to the setting information of the reservation time; a power supply unit for supplying power required by the automatic switch module; wherein the wireless transmission unit can store the setting information of the reservation time after receiving the timing signal, and the controller unit sets the setting information according to the reservation time Control the relay unit.
另有一種習知於智慧型建築之電源管理技術,如國內第103113715號發明專利所揭露之「可攜式能源管理裝置、能源管理模組,以及能源管理方法」,係使用時設置於一電源供應處與一電器負載之間,以控制電源的供應,該可攜式能源管理裝置包含:一傳輸模組,以接收或是發送一有線信號或是一無線信號來與一遠端控制裝置通訊,其中一排程命令可藉由該有線信號或是該無線信號進行傳遞;一微處理單元,對該電器負載進行分析辨識,並透過該傳輸模組,將與該電器負載相關之資訊傳送至該遠端控制裝置;一排程模組,由該微處理單元執行,以儲存並執行該排程命令;以及一電源控制電路,受該排程命令控制而決定是否供電;其中該排程命令之執行結果,係以警示文字、提示文字,或是統計圖表之型式,呈現於該遠端控制裝置之一顯示器上。 There is also a power management technology known in the art of smart buildings, such as the "portable energy management device, energy management module, and energy management method" disclosed in the domestic invention No. 103113715, which is set in a power source when used. Between the supply and an electrical load to control the supply of power, the portable energy management device includes: a transmission module for receiving or transmitting a wired signal or a wireless signal to communicate with a remote control device One of the scheduling commands can be transmitted by the wired signal or the wireless signal; a micro processing unit analyzes and identifies the electrical load, and transmits information related to the electrical load to the electrical transmission module through the transmission module The remote control device; a scheduling module executed by the micro processing unit to store and execute the scheduling command; and a power control circuit controlled by the scheduling command to determine whether to supply power; wherein the scheduling command The execution result is presented on the display of one of the remote control devices in the form of a warning text, a prompt text, or a statistical chart.
更有一種習知於智慧型建築之電源管理技術,如國內第101132222號發明專利所揭露之「智慧開關及應用該智慧開關的智慧家居系統」,包括至少一智慧開關和一與所述智慧開關通過PLC或OPLC進行通信的閘道,所述智慧開關用於連接至少一用電設備至一電源,其改良在於,所述智慧開關包括:一顯示單元;一存儲單元,存儲有電費計算公式;一電能偵測單元,用於偵測與所述智慧開關相連接的用電設備的即時用電資訊;一處理器,與所述存儲單元、所述顯示單元以及是所述電能偵測單元均連接,所述處理器包括一控制模組和一計算模組,所述控制模組用於控制將所述即時用電資訊顯示於所述顯示單元;所述計算模組用於根據所述用電設備的即時用電資訊累計計算所述用電設備的總用電量,並控制將所計算得到的累計總用電量顯示於所述顯示單元上,以及根據所述存儲單元中存儲的電費計算公式以及一預設電價,計算所述用電設備的累計電費額,並控制將所計算得到的累計電費額顯示於所述顯示單元;一按鈕,所 述按鈕用於在被短按時,生成一第一信號並將所述第一信號發送給所述處理器;所述控制模組在收到所述第一信號時控制將所述顯示單元上顯示的用電設備的累計總用電量以及累計電費額清零;所述計算模組在收到所述第一信號時重新計算所述用電設備的累計總用電量和累計電費額,並控制將重新計算得到的累計總用電量和累計電費額顯示於所述顯示單元;當所述按鈕被長按時,所述控制模組還控制在所述顯示單元上顯示的用電量的數位的旁邊顯示一輸入框供使用者更新輸入所述用電量對應的電價;及一通訊單元,用於通過有線或無線方式將所述用電設備的用電資訊傳輸至所述閘道以進行統計、比較與分析。 There is also a power management technology that is known in the art of smart buildings, such as the "smart switch and the smart home system using the smart switch" disclosed in the Japanese Patent No. 101132222, including at least one smart switch and one and the smart switch. The smart switch is configured to connect at least one electrical device to a power supply by using a PLC or an OPLC. The smart switch includes: a display unit; and a storage unit that stores a calculation formula of the electricity fee; a power detecting unit, configured to detect real-time power information of the power device connected to the smart switch; a processor, the storage unit, the display unit, and the power detecting unit Connected, the processor includes a control module and a computing module, the control module is configured to control display of the instant power information on the display unit; and the computing module is configured to use the Accumulating the total power consumption of the electrical equipment by the instantaneous power consumption information of the electrical equipment, and controlling to display the calculated total total power consumption on the display unit, and Calculating an accumulated electricity rate of the electric equipment according to a calculation formula of the electricity fee stored in the storage unit and a preset electricity price, and controlling to display the calculated accumulated electricity fee amount on the display unit; a button, a The button is configured to generate a first signal and send the first signal to the processor when being short pressed; the control module controls the display unit when receiving the first signal The accumulated total power consumption of the displayed electrical equipment and the accumulated electricity cost are cleared; the computing module recalculates the cumulative total power consumption and the accumulated electricity cost of the electrical equipment when the first signal is received, And controlling to display the recalculated total total power consumption amount and the accumulated electricity cost amount on the display unit; when the button is long pressed, the control module further controls the power consumption displayed on the display unit An input box is displayed next to the digit for the user to update the electricity price corresponding to the input power; and a communication unit is configured to transmit the power information of the power device to the gateway by wire or wirelessly For statistics, comparison and analysis.
上述所揭結構中,均屬智慧型建築相關之電源管理技術,其中第一案為監控電器之「電源控制」技術,係可利用手動方式或可攜式裝置控制與電器及電源相聯結之開關,進而可啟動或停止與該開關相接設之電器的運轉。第二案及第三案則為「電能分析」之技術,係配合一控制裝置與電器相聯結,以進行電能使用相關訊息的統計與分析者。 Among the above-mentioned structures, they are all power-related technologies related to smart buildings. The first case is the "power control" technology for monitoring appliances. It is a switch that can be connected to electrical appliances and power supplies by manual or portable devices. In turn, the operation of the electrical device connected to the switch can be started or stopped. The second and third cases are the techniques of "electrical energy analysis", which are linked to a control device and an electrical appliance to perform statistics and analysis of information related to electrical energy use.
惟,前述習知結構均無法直接與既有電源電路及電器相接,於應用上需將現有的電源電路及電器全部更新,且因電器需具備有可訊號傳輸的功能才得與系統融合,得再重新將新的電器與設備以新的電路相聯結,使得要將既有傳統建築升級成智慧型建築,需要花費相當高的成本,讓使用者裹足不前;另一方面,習知電源管理均未能監控電器運轉時的電流大小及電路溫度,整體結構實用性確有待改良之必要者;故本案創作人,提供一種可相容於既有電源電路配置及已有的家用電器,以相對較低廉的成本建置智慧型家居系統,並可同時監測電器運轉時的電流大小及電路溫度,以解決前述習知問題者。 However, the above-mentioned conventional structures cannot be directly connected to existing power supply circuits and electrical appliances. In the application, the existing power supply circuits and electrical appliances need to be completely updated, and the electrical appliances need to have the functions of signal transmission to integrate with the system. The new electrical appliances and equipment will be re-connected with new circuits, making it necessary to upgrade the existing traditional buildings into smart buildings, which will cost a lot of money and put the users at a standstill. On the other hand, the conventional power management Failure to monitor the current flow and circuit temperature during electrical operation, the overall structural practicality is necessary to be improved; therefore, the creator of this case provides a compatibility with existing power supply circuit configurations and existing household appliances to The low-cost cost of building a smart home system, and the ability to simultaneously monitor the current and circuit temperature of the appliance during operation to solve the aforementioned problems.
有鑑於此,本創作所揭露之智慧型居家監測系統,其包含有:一家電裝置,為需利用電力產生運轉之家用電器;一電源供應裝置,係於該家電 裝置聯結後可提供該家電裝置電能,其具有一基座,及設於該基座上並與市電相連結之一電流偵測模組及一溫度偵測模組,其中該電流偵測模組係可感測該家電裝置運作時與市電聯結之電路內電荷流動狀況,該溫度偵測模組則可感測該家電裝置運作時與市電聯結之電路溫度;一控制裝置,與該電源供應裝置相聯結,該控制裝置係具有一運算及處理單元,各該電流偵測模組及溫度偵測模組於感測該家電裝置運作時與市電聯結之電路電流狀況及溫度後,將測得之訊息傳輸至該控制裝置,該控制裝置可接收來自各該電流偵測模組及溫度偵測模組之訊號,進行電流大小及溫度的判斷分析,該控制裝置可傳輸控制訊號至該電源供應裝置進行電流之啟閉切換,以控制該家電裝置運轉或停止;一通訊監控裝置,為通訊技術應用,係與該控制裝置相聯結以進行訊號傳輸,其具有一居家監測管理程式(APP),建置於各該控制裝置及通訊監控裝置內,以提供各該家電裝置運作時相關的電路電流強度、用電量、電路溫度、用電時間等相關資料之監控、運算、統計、記錄、顯示與儲存;藉由上述構件,利用該電源供應裝置設於現有家電裝置及既有市電配線電路間,並與該控制裝置相聯結,即能以較低花費即能建置智慧型家居系統,且可監測電器運轉時的電流大小及電路溫度,並進一步提供控制裝置進行統計與分析,而獲得用電相關的資訊,同時配合可攜式裝置以遠距離達到電器運轉的啟閉及讀取電器用電相關資訊,其居家系統電路配置簡單、容易,可縮短作業時間以降低人事成本,故整體結構可達便利實用性者。 In view of this, the smart home monitoring system disclosed in the present invention includes: an electric device for generating household appliances that need to use electricity; and a power supply device for the home appliance The device is coupled to provide power for the household appliance, and has a base, and a current detecting module and a temperature detecting module connected to the base and connected to the mains, wherein the current detecting module The device can sense the charge flow condition of the circuit connected to the commercial power when the household electrical appliance is in operation, and the temperature detecting module can sense the circuit temperature connected to the commercial power when the household electrical appliance is in operation; a control device, and the power supply device In connection, the control device has an operation and processing unit, and each of the current detection module and the temperature detection module detects the current state and temperature of the circuit connected to the mains when the home appliance is operated. The information is transmitted to the control device, and the control device can receive signals from the current detecting module and the temperature detecting module to perform current and temperature judgment analysis, and the control device can transmit the control signal to the power supply device. Switching on and off of current to control the operation or stop of the household appliance; a communication monitoring device for communication technology application is connected with the control device for signal The transmission has a home monitoring management program (APP), which is built in each of the control device and the communication monitoring device to provide circuit current intensity, power consumption, circuit temperature, and power consumption time when the home appliance device operates. Monitoring, calculating, counting, recording, displaying and storing related data; by using the above-mentioned components, the power supply device is disposed between the existing home appliance device and the existing mains wiring circuit, and is connected with the control device, At a lower cost, the smart home system can be built, and the current and circuit temperature of the appliance can be monitored, and the control device can be further provided for statistics and analysis, and the information related to the power can be obtained, and the portable device can be used at the same time. The distance to the electrical operation of the opening and closing and reading electrical appliances related information, the home system circuit configuration is simple and easy, can shorten the working time to reduce personnel costs, so the overall structure can be convenient and practical.
本創作之主要目的即在提供一種智慧型居家監測系統,係可相容於既有電源電路配置及已有的家用電器,不需更改電路配線或更換新的家電用品,以較低花費即能建置智慧型家居系統。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a smart home monitoring system that is compatible with existing power circuit configurations and existing home appliances, without the need to change circuit wiring or replace new home appliances, at a lower cost. Building a smart home system.
本創作之次一目的即在提供一種智慧型居家監測系統,其具有可達到同時監測電器運轉時的電流大小及電路溫度之雙重功能,並於電流大小及電路溫度超過預設值時自動斷電,以降低電線走火情形發生,可提升用電的安全。 The second purpose of this creation is to provide a smart home monitoring system that has the dual function of simultaneously monitoring the current and circuit temperature when the appliance is running, and automatically powers off when the current magnitude and circuit temperature exceed the preset value. In order to reduce the occurrence of wire fire, it can improve the safety of electricity.
本創作之再一目的即在提供一種智慧型居家監測系統,可結合可攜式 裝置進行電器運轉時的電流大小及電路溫度之監控,可利用手機或平板電腦以遠距離達到電器運轉的啟閉,亦可由手機或平板電腦讀取電器用電相關資訊,具有遠距離監控與查詢之效果。 Another goal of this creation is to provide a smart home monitoring system that can be combined with portable The device monitors the current level and circuit temperature when the appliance is running. It can use the mobile phone or tablet computer to reach the opening and closing of the electrical device from a long distance. It can also read the information about the electrical power of the appliance by mobile phone or tablet computer. It has remote monitoring and query. effect.
本創作之更一目的即在提供一種智慧型居家監測系統,其居家系統電路配置簡單、容易,可縮短作業時間以降低人事成本。 A further object of the present invention is to provide a smart home monitoring system in which the circuit configuration of the home system is simple and easy, and the working time can be shortened to reduce personnel costs.
(10)‧‧‧電源供應裝置 (10)‧‧‧Power supply unit
(11)‧‧‧電源開關模組 (11)‧‧‧Power switch module
(111)‧‧‧基座 (111)‧‧‧Base
(112)‧‧‧啟閉開關組件 (112)‧‧‧Open and close switch components
(113)‧‧‧電流偵測模組 (113)‧‧‧ Current Detection Module
(114)‧‧‧溫度偵測模組 (114)‧‧‧Temperature Detection Module
(12)‧‧‧電源插座模組 (12)‧‧‧Power socket module
(121)‧‧‧基座 (121)‧‧‧Base
(122)‧‧‧插座組件 (122)‧‧‧Socket components
(123)‧‧‧電流偵測模組 (123)‧‧‧ Current detection module
(124)‧‧‧溫度偵測模組 (124)‧‧‧Temperature Detection Module
(13)‧‧‧瓦斯偵測模組 (13)‧‧‧Gas Detection Module
(131)‧‧‧斷路器 (131)‧‧‧ Circuit Breakers
(14)‧‧‧求救鈕 (14) ‧‧‧Help button
(15)‧‧‧濕度偵測模組 (15)‧‧‧Humidity detection module
(16)‧‧‧氣體偵測模組 (16)‧‧‧Gas Detection Module
(17)‧‧‧環境溫度偵測模組 (17)‧‧‧Environmental temperature detection module
(20)‧‧‧家電裝置 (20)‧‧‧Home Appliances
(21)‧‧‧第一家電裝置 (21)‧‧‧First home appliance
(22)‧‧‧第二家電裝置 (22)‧‧‧Second home appliance
(30)‧‧‧控制裝置 (30)‧‧‧Control devices
(40)‧‧‧通訊監控裝置 (40)‧‧‧Communication monitoring device
(41)‧‧‧居家監測管理程式 (41) ‧ ‧ Home Monitoring Management Program
(50)‧‧‧無線開闢裝置 (50) ‧‧‧Wireless development devices
(60)‧‧‧中央監控裝置 (60)‧‧‧Central monitoring device
(61)‧‧‧運算模組 (61)‧‧‧ Computing Module
(62)‧‧‧顯示模組 (62)‧‧‧ display module
第一圖為本創作一較佳實施例之配置示意圖一。 The first figure is a schematic diagram 1 of a configuration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖為本創作一較佳實施例之配置示意圖二。 The second figure is a schematic diagram 2 of the configuration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖為本創作一較佳實施例電源供應裝置之立體分解圖一。 The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the power supply device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖為本創作一較佳實施例電源供應裝置之立體分解圖二。 The fourth figure is a perspective exploded view of the power supply device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖為本創作第二實施例之配置示意圖一。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram 1 of the configuration of the second embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖為本創作第二實施例之配置示意圖二。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram 2 of the second embodiment of the creation.
第七圖為本創作第三實施例之配置示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the third embodiment of the creation.
第八圖為本創作第四實施例之配置示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第九圖為本創作第四實施例電源供應裝置之立體分解圖一。 The ninth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the power supply device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第十圖為本創作第四實施例電源供應裝置之立體分解圖二。 Figure 11 is a perspective exploded view of the power supply device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第十一圖為本創作第五實施例電源供應裝置之立體分解圖。 Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the power supply device of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
第十二圖為本創作第六實施例電源供應裝置之立體分解圖。 Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the power supply device of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
第十三圖為本創作第七實施例之配置示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
第十四圖為本創作第七實施例之電源供應裝置之立體分解圖一。 Figure 14 is a perspective exploded view of the power supply device of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
第十五圖為本創作第七實施例之電源供應裝置之立體分解圖二。 The fifteenth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the power supply device of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
第十六圖為本創作第八實施例之配置示意圖。 Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
第十七圖為本創作第八實施例之電源供應裝置之立體分解圖一。 Figure 17 is a perspective exploded view of the power supply device of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
第十八圖為本創作第八實施例之電源供應裝置之立體分解圖二。 Figure 18 is a perspective exploded view of the power supply device of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
首先請參照第一~四圖,本創作所提供之一種智慧型居家監測系統,其主要包含有:一電源供應裝置(10),以及與該電源供應裝置(10)以訊號相聯結之一家電裝置(20)、一控制裝置(30)、一通訊監控裝置(40)及一無線開關裝置(50)。 First, please refer to the first to fourth figures. The smart home monitoring system provided by the present invention mainly includes: a power supply device (10), and a home appliance connected with the power supply device (10) by signal. The device (20), a control device (30), a communication monitoring device (40) and a wireless switching device (50).
該電源供應裝置(10),其具有一電源開關模組(11)及一電源插座模組(12),各該電源開關模組(11)及電源插座模組(12)分別具有一基座(111)(121),該電源開關模組(11)係於該基座(111)上設有一啟閉開關組件(112);該電源插座模組(12)具有設於該基座(121)上之一插座組件(122);各該電源開關模組(11)及電源插座模組(12)其基座(111)(121)上分別設有與市電相連結之一電流偵測模組(113)(123)及一溫度偵測模組(114)(124),其中該電流偵測模組(113)(123)係可感測與市電聯結時之電路內電荷流動狀況,該溫度偵測模組(114)(124)則可感測與市電聯結之電路溫度。 The power supply device (10) has a power switch module (11) and a power socket module (12), and each of the power switch module (11) and the power socket module (12) has a base (111) (121), the power switch module (11) is provided with an opening and closing switch assembly (112) on the base (111); the power socket module (12) has a base (121) a socket assembly (122); each of the power switch module (11) and the power socket module (12) has a current detecting mode connected to the mains (111) (121) a group (113) (123) and a temperature detecting module (114) (124), wherein the current detecting module (113) (123) senses a charge flow condition in the circuit when coupled with the mains, The temperature detection module (114) (124) senses the circuit temperature coupled to the mains.
該家電裝置(20),為需利用電力產生運轉之家用電器,其具有一第一家電裝置(21)及一第二家電裝置(22),該第一家電裝置(21)係與該電源開關模組(13)相聯結,並以該啟閉開關組件(112)進行電源供應之開啟與關閉等動作切換;該第二家電裝置(22)則與該電源插座模組(12)相聯結,並於該第二家電裝置(22)之一插頭接設於該插座組件(122)後即供應電源;各該第一、第二家電裝置(21)(22)開始運作時,各該電流偵測模組(113)(123)可感測該家電裝置(20)與市電聯結之電路內電荷流動狀況,該溫度偵測模組(114)(124)則可感測該家電裝置(20)與市電聯結之電路溫度。 The household electrical appliance (20) is a household appliance that needs to be operated by using electric power, and has a first household electrical appliance (21) and a second household electrical appliance (22), and the first household electrical appliance (21) is connected to the power switch The module (13) is coupled, and the power switch is turned on and off by the opening and closing switch component (112); the second home appliance (22) is coupled to the power socket module (12). And supplying power to one of the second household appliances (22) after the plug is connected to the socket assembly (122); each of the first and second home appliances (21) (22) starts to operate, and each of the current detectors The measuring module (113) (123) can sense the charge flow condition of the electrical device (20) and the mains connected circuit, and the temperature detecting module (114) (124) can sense the household electrical device (20) The circuit temperature that is connected to the mains.
該控制裝置(30),與該電源供應裝置(20)以無線傳輸方式相聯結,該控制裝置(30)係具有運算及處理單元,各該電流偵測模組(113)(123)及溫度偵測模組(114)(124)於分別感測各該第一、第二家電裝置(21)(22)運作時與市電聯結之電路電流狀況及溫度後,將測得之訊息傳輸至該控制裝置(30),該控制裝置(30)可接收來自各該電流偵測模組(113)(123)及溫度偵測模組(114)(124)之訊號,進行電流大小及溫度的判斷分析,且該控制裝置(30)可傳輸控制訊號至該電源供應裝置(20)進行電流之啟閉切換,以控制各該第一、第二家電裝置(21)(22)運轉或停止。 The control device (30) is coupled to the power supply device (20) by a wireless transmission method. The control device (30) has an operation and processing unit, each of the current detection modules (113) (123) and temperature The detecting module (114) (124) transmits the measured information to the circuit current condition and temperature connected to the mains when each of the first and second home appliances (21) (22) operates Control device (30), the control device (30) can receive signals from each of the current detecting module (113) (123) and the temperature detecting module (114) (124) for determining the current magnitude and temperature The control device (30) can transmit a control signal to the power supply device (20) to switch the current on and off to control the operation or stop of each of the first and second home appliances (21) (22).
該通訊監控裝置(40),為通訊技術應用,係與該控制裝置(30)相聯結以進行訊號傳輸,其具有一居家監測管理程式(41),設於各該控制裝置(30)及通訊監控裝置(40)內,以提供各該家電裝置(20)運作時相關的電路電流強度、用電量、電路溫度、用電時間等相關資料之監控、運算、統計、記錄、顯示與儲存;該通訊監控裝置(40)為手機、平板電腦、桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦等其中一種。 The communication monitoring device (40), which is a communication technology application, is coupled to the control device (30) for signal transmission, and has a home monitoring management program (41) disposed on each of the control devices (30) and communication The monitoring device (40) provides monitoring, calculation, statistics, recording, display and storage of related data such as circuit current intensity, power consumption, circuit temperature, and power consumption time when the household electrical appliance (20) operates; The communication monitoring device (40) is one of a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer or a notebook computer.
該無線開關裝置(50),係以無線傳輸方式與該控制裝置(30)相聯結以作訊號的傳遞,為主動方式提供訊號至該控制裝置(30)後,再由該控制裝置(30)控制傳輸控制訊號至該電源供應裝置(20)進行電流之啟閉切換;於該無線開關裝置(50)內建置有該居家監測管理程式(41);該無線開關裝置(50)為室內對講機或遙控器等其中一種;該無線開關裝置(50)具有與該控制裝置(30)相聯結之一顯示模組,以螢幕顯示方式,將該運算及處理單元之相關資料及訊息顯示,以供瀏覽及查詢。 The wireless switching device (50) is connected to the control device (30) by wireless transmission for signal transmission, and after the signal is provided to the control device (30) in an active manner, the control device (30) Controlling the transmission control signal to the power supply device (20) for switching the current on and off; the home monitoring management program (41) is built in the wireless switching device (50); the wireless switching device (50) is an indoor walkie-talkie Or a remote control device or the like; the wireless switch device (50) has a display module coupled to the control device (30), and displays the related information and information of the operation and processing unit in a screen display manner for Browse and query.
藉由上述構件,利用該電源供應裝置(10)設於現有家電裝置(20)及既有市電配線電路間,並與該控制裝置(30)相聯結,即能以較低花費即能建置智慧型家居系統,且可監測各該家電裝置(20)運轉時的電流大小及電路溫度,並進一步提供該控制裝置(30)進行統計與分析,而獲得用電相關的資訊,同時配合該通訊監控裝置(40)以遠距離達到該家電裝置(20)運轉的啟閉及讀取該家電裝置用電相關資訊,其居家系統電路配置簡單、容易,可縮短作業時間以降低人事成本,故整體結構可達便利實用性者。 The power supply device (10) is provided between the existing home appliance device (20) and the existing mains wiring circuit by the above-mentioned member, and is connected to the control device (30), thereby being able to be built at a low cost. a smart home system, and can monitor the current magnitude and circuit temperature of each household appliance (20) during operation, and further provide the control device (30) for statistics and analysis, and obtain power-related information, and cooperate with the communication. The monitoring device (40) reaches the opening and closing of the operation of the household electrical appliance (20) and reads the information related to the electrical energy of the household electrical appliance from a long distance, and the circuit configuration of the home system is simple and easy, and the working time can be shortened to reduce the personnel cost, so the overall structure It is convenient and practical.
為供進一步瞭解本創作構造特徵、運用技術手段及所預期達成之功效,茲將本創作使用方式加以敘述如下: 請參照第一圖至第二圖所示,本創作於建置於建築內前,先預先組設該電源供應裝置(10),該電源供應裝置分為二種,其一為該電源開關模組(11),另一為該電源插座模組(12);首先將各該電流偵測模組(113)及溫度偵測模組(114)以預設配置設於電路板上;再將各該啟閉開關組件(112)及插座組件(121)分別組設於各該基座(111)(121)上;然後將組設狀態之各該電流偵測模組(113)及溫度偵測模組(114)分別接設於該基座(111)(121)上,即分別形成各該電源開關模組(11)及電源插座模組(12);接著預先運算處理單 元建置於該控制裝置(30)中;將各該無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40)分別與該控制裝置(30)以無線傳輸方式相聯結設定;並分別建置該居家監測管理程式(41)於各該控制裝置(30)、無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40)中。 In order to further understand the characteristics of this creation, the use of technical means and the expected results, the use of this creation is described as follows: Please refer to the first to second figures. Before the creation is placed in the building, the power supply device (10) is pre-assembled. The power supply device is divided into two types, one of which is the power switch mode. The group (11) and the other power socket module (12); firstly, each of the current detecting module (113) and the temperature detecting module (114) are disposed on the circuit board in a preset configuration; Each of the opening and closing switch assembly (112) and the socket assembly (121) are respectively disposed on each of the bases (111) (121); and then each of the current detecting modules (113) and the temperature detector are assembled. The test modules (114) are respectively connected to the base (111) (121), that is, respectively forming the power switch module (11) and the power socket module (12); Yuan Jian is placed in the control device (30); each of the wireless switch device (50) and the communication monitoring device (40) is respectively connected with the control device (30) by wireless transmission; and the home is built separately The monitoring management program (41) is included in each of the control device (30), the wireless switching device (50), and the communication monitoring device (40).
本創作於既有的建築及電路配置下建置智慧型居家系統時,首先係將原本舊有的電源插座及電源開關拆除,保留市電的電路;將已組設好之該電源供應裝置(10)與市電電路相接設後,組回建築牆面上,即形成可供各該家電裝置(20)用電接設之電源插座,及以按鈕啟閉該家電裝置(20)運轉之電源開關,即建置完成。 When creating a smart home system under the existing building and circuit configuration, the first step is to remove the original power socket and power switch, and retain the mains circuit; the power supply device that has been set up (10) After being connected to the mains circuit, the group is returned to the wall surface of the building, that is, a power socket for electrically connecting the household appliances (20), and a power switch for opening and closing the home appliance (20) by a button are formed. That is, the construction is completed.
本創作該家電裝置(20)之供電使用,若為以插頭方式取得電源之該家電裝置(20),如電風扇、電視、微波爐、冰箱或冷氣等即屬該第二類家電裝置(22),則將其插頭插接於具有該電源插座模組(12)之該電源供應裝置(10)上,即可供電予該家電裝置(20)運轉;若為以開關切換方式取得電源之該家電裝置(20),如電燈、吊扇等即屬該第一類家電裝置(21),則直接按壓具有該電源開關模組(11)之該電源供應裝置(10),即可使該家電裝置(20)產生運轉或停止。 The home appliance (20) is used for power supply, and the home appliance (20) that is powered by a plug, such as an electric fan, a television, a microwave oven, a refrigerator, or an air conditioner, belongs to the second type of home appliance (22). Plugging the plug into the power supply device (10) having the power socket module (12), and supplying power to the home appliance (20); if the appliance is powered by a switchover mode The device (20), such as an electric lamp, a ceiling fan, etc., belongs to the first type of household electrical appliance (21), and the power supply device (10) having the power switch module (11) is directly pressed, so that the household electrical appliance can be 20) Generate operation or stop.
本創作於查詢用電相關資訊,具有二種方式,其一係利用該無線開關裝置(50),以無線傳輸方式聯結該控制裝置(30)之運算及處理單元,配合該居家監控管理程式(41)的運作,再以無線傳輸方式取得訊號後,於各該無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40)之顯示螢幕中顯示相關用電資訊;其二則利用該通訊監控裝置(40),以無線傳輸方式聯結該控制裝置(30)之運算及處理單元,配合該居家監控管理程式(41)的運作,再以無線傳輸方式取得訊號後,於該通訊監控裝置(40)之顯示螢幕中顯示相關用電資訊。本創作利用各該無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40),可查詢的相關用電資訊,包括:各該家電裝置(20)運作時相關的電路電流強度、用電量、電路溫度、用電時間等相關資料之監控、運算、統計、記錄、顯示與儲存等等。 The present invention has two methods for querying electricity-related information, and the system uses the wireless switch device (50) to wirelessly connect the operation and processing unit of the control device (30) to cooperate with the home monitoring management program ( 41) After the signal is obtained by wireless transmission, the relevant power information is displayed on the display screens of the wireless switch device (50) and the communication monitoring device (40); the second is to use the communication monitoring device (40) The operation and processing unit of the control device (30) is connected by wireless transmission, and the operation of the home monitoring management program (41) is performed, and then the signal is obtained by wireless transmission, and then displayed on the communication monitoring device (40). The relevant power information is displayed on the screen. The present invention utilizes each of the wireless switch device (50) and the communication monitoring device (40) to query relevant power consumption information, including: circuit current intensity, power consumption, and circuit temperature associated with each of the home appliance devices (20) Monitoring, calculation, statistics, recording, display and storage of related data such as electricity usage time.
本創作之智慧型居家監測系統,係可於既有的建築、電路配置及家電用品的情形下,以添加方式及更換最少組件的模式所建置而成,僅需將電源開關及電源插座更換為本創作之該電源供應裝置(10),再添設各該控制裝置(30)、通訊監控裝置(40)及無線開關裝置(50),即可建構完成,無 需更改現有電路配線或更換新的家電用品,因此具有相容性;同時,本創作之智慧型居家系統建置的成本低,得以較低花費即能建置智慧型家居系統,解決習知智能家居系統的無法相容於既有線路及家電與成本高的問題。 The intelligent home monitoring system of this creation can be built in the existing building, circuit configuration and household appliances in the mode of adding and replacing the least components. It only needs to replace the power switch and power socket. For the power supply device (10) of the present invention, each control device (30), communication monitoring device (40) and wireless switch device (50) are added, and the construction can be completed without It is necessary to change the existing circuit wiring or replace the new household appliances, so it is compatible; at the same time, the smart home system of this creation has low cost, and can build a smart home system at a lower cost, and solve the conventional intelligence. Home systems are not compatible with existing lines and appliances and cost.
本創作之該電源供應裝置(20)與各該家電裝置(10)接設後,即可提供市電電力,利用各該電流偵測模組(113)(123)及溫度偵測模組(114)(124)之感測並回傳訊號至該控制裝置(30),配合各該控制裝置(30)及居家監測管理程式(41)之處理、分析、統計與管理,則可於各該無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40)上查詢及監看用電情形,以達到同時監測該家電裝置(20)運轉時的電流大小及電路溫度之雙重功能;另一方面,如該家電裝置(20)之用電流大小或電路溫度超過預設值時,可透過該控制裝置(30)傳輸訊號至該電源供應裝置(10),進而切斷電能供應,可減少電路過熱以致電線走火的情形發生,可提升用電的安全。 After the power supply device (20) of the present invention is connected to each of the household electrical appliances (10), the utility power can be provided, and the current detecting module (113) (123) and the temperature detecting module (114) are utilized. (124) sensing and returning the signal to the control device (30), and processing, analyzing, counting, and managing the control device (30) and the home monitoring management program (41) The switching device (50) and the communication monitoring device (40) inquire and monitor the power consumption situation to achieve the dual function of simultaneously monitoring the current magnitude and the circuit temperature during operation of the household electrical appliance (20); When the current magnitude of the device (20) or the circuit temperature exceeds a preset value, the control device (30) can transmit a signal to the power supply device (10), thereby cutting off the power supply, thereby reducing the circuit overheating and causing the line to escape. The situation can occur, which can improve the safety of electricity.
本創作可透過各該無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40),查詢到各該家電裝置(20)之用電情形,及各該家電裝置(20)之電路溫度狀況,尤其是各該無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40)均以無線傳輸方式與該控制裝置(30)間進行控制訊號及信息訊號的傳輸,而具有遠距離傳輸的功能;同時,於遠距離進行相關用電查詢時,如發現有異常,可即時透過各該無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40)進行該電源供應裝置(10)之斷電,停止對該家電裝置(20)之電能供應,以達到遠端控制電源供應及遠端斷電的功能。 Through the wireless switch device (50) and the communication monitoring device (40), the present invention can query the power usage of each of the home appliances (20) and the circuit temperature of each of the home appliances (20), especially The wireless switching device (50) and the communication monitoring device (40) respectively perform transmission of control signals and information signals between the wireless transmission mode and the control device (30), and have the function of long-distance transmission; meanwhile, at a long distance In the case of a related power inquiry, if the abnormality is found, the power supply device (10) can be powered off immediately by each of the wireless switch device (50) and the communication monitoring device (40), and the home appliance device (20) is stopped. Power supply to achieve remote control power supply and remote power off function.
本創作利用既有建築、電路配線及家電用品,結合本創作之各該電源供應裝置(10)、控制裝置(30)、無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40),即能升級成為智慧型居家監測系統,僅需拆除舊有的供電之插座與開關,更換為本創作之該電源供應裝置(10),再外加各該控制裝置(30)、無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40),即可建構完成,整體配置組設簡單且容易,施工時間短,無需高技術門檻即能施工,因此可大大降低人事成本。 This creation utilizes existing buildings, circuit wiring, and household appliances, and can be upgraded by combining the power supply devices (10), control devices (30), wireless switch devices (50), and communication monitoring devices (40) of the present creation. The intelligent home monitoring system only needs to remove the old power supply socket and switch, replace the power supply device (10) of the creation, and then add each control device (30), wireless switch device (50) and communication monitoring. The device (40) can be constructed completely, the overall configuration is simple and easy to set up, the construction time is short, and the construction can be carried out without a high-tech threshold, thereby greatly reducing personnel costs.
請參照第五圖至第六圖,係為本創作之第二實施例,其主要進一步具有一中央監控裝置(60),係設於社區大樓的中控室,以外部聯結方式與該控制裝置(30)相接設,其具有一運算模組(61),以及相連結該運算模 組(61)並相互傳輸訊號之一顯示模組(62),並將該居家監測管理程式(41)建置於該運算模(61)組內;該運算模組(61)為提供資料及相關訊號之處理、判斷、傳輸、控制、統計及儲存等作業;該顯示模組(62)則利用螢幕顯示方式,將經該運算模組(61)處理後之相關資料及訊息顯示,以供瀏覽及查詢。 Please refer to the fifth embodiment to the sixth figure, which is a second embodiment of the present invention, which further has a central monitoring device (60), which is disposed in the central control room of the community building, and is externally connected to the control device ( 30) a connection device having an operation module (61) and connecting the operation mode Group (61) and mutually transmitting a signal display module (62), and the home monitoring management program (41) is built in the computing module (61); the computing module (61) provides information and The processing, judging, transmission, control, statistics and storage of related signals; the display module (62) displays the related data and information processed by the computing module (61) by using a screen display mode for Browse and query.
此一實施方式,主要係將本創作之居家監測系統與社區住宅之中央控制系統相結合,於施工建構時將該控制裝置(30)以一電路或以無線傳輸方式聯結至社區住宅中控室之該中央監控裝置(60),並於該中央監控裝置(60)建置該居家監測管理程式(41),即可即時監控各住戶之用電情形,於緊急時可由該中央監控裝置(60)傳輸控制訊號至該控制裝置(30),再透過該控制裝置(30)進行該電源供應裝置(10)之斷電,停止對該家電裝置(20)之電能供應,以達到遠端控制電源供應及遠端斷電的功能,並提升用電安全。本實施例其他技術應用、施工配線及使用狀態及預期達到之功效,均與前述第一實施例完全相同。 In this embodiment, the home monitoring system of the present invention is mainly combined with the central control system of the community house. When the construction is constructed, the control device (30) is connected to the community control room by a circuit or wireless transmission. The central monitoring device (60), and the home monitoring device (60) is built in the central monitoring device (60), so that the electricity usage of each household can be monitored in real time, and the central monitoring device (60) can be used in an emergency. Transmitting the control signal to the control device (30), and then powering off the power supply device (10) through the control device (30), stopping the power supply to the home device (20) to achieve remote control power supply And remote power off function, and improve the safety of electricity. Other technical applications, construction wiring, and use states and expected functions of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment.
請參照第七圖,係為本創作之第三實施例,其主要包含有:一家電裝置(20),以及與該家電裝置(20)以訊號相聯結之一電源供應裝置(10)、一控制裝置(30)、一通訊監控裝置(40)、一無線開關裝置(50)及一中央監控裝置(60)。 Please refer to the seventh embodiment, which is a third embodiment of the present invention, which mainly includes: an electric device (20), and a power supply device (10) connected to the home appliance device (20) by a signal. A control device (30), a communication monitoring device (40), a wireless switching device (50) and a central monitoring device (60).
其中該家電裝置(20),為需利用電力產生運轉之家用電器;該電源供應裝置(10)係於該家電裝置(20)聯結後可提供該家電裝置(20)電能,其具有一基座(111),及設於該基座(111)上並與市電相連結之一電流偵測模組(113)及一溫度偵測模組(114),其中該電流偵測模組(113)係可感測該家電裝置(20)運作時與市電聯結之電路內電荷流動狀況,該溫度偵測模組(114)則可感測該家電裝置(20)運作時與市電聯結之電路溫度。 The household electrical appliance (20) is a household appliance that needs to be operated by using electric power; the power supply device (10) is capable of providing electrical energy of the household electrical appliance (20) after the household electrical appliance (20) is coupled, and has a base (111), and a current detecting module (113) and a temperature detecting module (114) connected to the base (111) and connected to the mains, wherein the current detecting module (113) The device can sense the state of charge flow in the circuit connected to the mains when the home appliance (20) is in operation, and the temperature detecting module (114) can sense the circuit temperature of the home appliance (20) when it is connected to the mains.
本實施例主要為提供另一種實施態樣,其中該電源供應裝置(10)為任何形式且可供應該家電裝置(20)電力技術與結構;組配建置時,係將市電與本創作之該電源供應裝置(10)相聯結;將具建置有該居家監測管理程式(41)之各該無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40),分別以無線傳輸分式與該控制裝置(30)相聯結;再進一步將具建置有該居家監測管理程式(41)之該中央監控裝置(60),以一線路與該控制裝置(30)相聯結,即建置完成。 This embodiment is mainly to provide another embodiment, wherein the power supply device (10) is in any form and can be used for the home appliance (20) power technology and structure; when the group is set up, the utility power and the creation are The power supply device (10) is coupled to each other; the wireless switch device (50) and the communication monitoring device (40) having the home monitoring management program (41) are respectively configured to wirelessly transmit the device and the control device (30) Linking; further, the central monitoring device (60) having the home monitoring management program (41) is connected to the control device (30) by a line, that is, the construction is completed.
本實施例之電力供應,係使該家電裝置(20)聯結該電源供應裝置(10),即可提供所需電能,並藉由各該電流偵測模組(113)及溫度偵測模組(114)持續感應監測,將訊號回傳至該控制裝置(30),配合該居家監測管理程式(41)之處理、分析、統計等作業,即可由各該無線開關裝置(50)及通訊監控裝置(40)查詢到該家電裝置(20)之用電相關訊息;各該無線開關裝置(50)、通訊監控裝置(40)及中央監控裝置(60)亦得直接輸入控制訊號,使控制訊號透過該控制裝置(30)再傳輸至該電源供電裝置(10),進而控制該家電裝置(20)之供電與斷電等切換。本實施例其他技術應用、施工配線及使用狀態及預期達到之功效,均與前述第一實施例完全相同。 The power supply of the present embodiment is such that the home appliance (20) is coupled to the power supply device (10) to provide the required power, and the current detecting module (113) and the temperature detecting module are provided. (114) Continuous sensing monitoring, transmitting the signal back to the control device (30), and cooperating with the home monitoring management program (41) for processing, analysis, statistics, etc., by the wireless switching device (50) and communication monitoring The device (40) queries the power-related information of the home appliance (20); each of the wireless switch device (50), the communication monitoring device (40), and the central monitoring device (60) also directly input a control signal to enable the control signal. The control device (30) transmits the power to the power supply device (10), and further controls switching between power supply and power-off of the home device (20). Other technical applications, construction wiring, and use states and expected functions of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment.
請參照第八圖至第十圖,係為本創作之第四實施例,係為簡易型之實施態樣,其主要包含有:一電源供應裝置(10),以及與該電源供應裝置(10)以訊號相聯結之一家電裝置(20)、一控制裝置(30)、及一無線開關裝置(50)。其中該電源供應裝置(10)具有一電流偵測模組(113),可感測該家電裝置(20)運作時與市電聯結之電路內電荷流動狀況。 Please refer to the eighth embodiment to the tenth embodiment, which is a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is a simplified implementation, which mainly includes: a power supply device (10), and the power supply device (10) A home appliance device (20), a control device (30), and a wireless switch device (50) are connected by a signal. The power supply device (10) has a current detecting module (113) for sensing the state of charge flow in the circuit connected to the commercial power when the household electrical appliance (20) is in operation.
本實施例係適用於已具有對講機裝置配置者,其中更換舊有對講機,更換為本創作之該無線開關裝置(50),以及更換舊有插座或電源開關為本創作之該電源供應裝置(10),同時再另設該控制裝置(30),並於各該無線開關裝置(50)及控制裝置(30)間建置有該居家監測管理程式(41);該無線開關裝置(50)則以無線傳輸分式與該控制裝置(30)相聯結,即建置完成。 This embodiment is applicable to a device that has a walkie-talkie device configuration, in which the old walkie-talkie is replaced, the wireless switch device (50) that is the original creation is replaced, and the power supply device (10) that is the original socket or the power switch is replaced. At the same time, the control device (30) is additionally provided, and the home monitoring management program (41) is built between the wireless switching device (50) and the control device (30); the wireless switching device (50) is The wireless transmission fraction is coupled to the control device (30), that is, the installation is completed.
本實施例為提供最簡易之智慧型居家監測系統,其僅具有電流大小偵測功能,利用該電流偵測模組(113)持續感應監測,將訊號回傳至該控制裝置(30),配合該居家監測管理程式(41)之處理、分析、統計等作業,即可由該無線開關裝置(50)查詢到該家電裝置之用電相關訊息;該無線開關裝置(50)亦得直接輸入控制訊號,使控制訊號透過該控制裝置(30)再傳輸至該電源供電裝置(10),進而控制該家電裝置(20)之供電與斷電等切換。 In this embodiment, the smartest home monitoring system is provided, which only has a current level detecting function, and the current detecting module (113) continuously monitors the signal and transmits the signal back to the control device (30). The processing, analysis, statistics, and the like of the home monitoring management program (41) can be used to query the power-related information of the home appliance by the wireless switch device (50); the wireless switch device (50) must also directly input the control signal. The control signal is transmitted to the power supply device (10) through the control device (30), thereby controlling the switching of power supply and power-off of the home device (20).
相較於最佳實施例,本實施例之建置組件少且施工時間短,因此成本更低,亦可達到最基本的智能家居用電監測功效。本實施例其他技術應用、施工配線及使用狀態及預期達到之功效,均與前述第一實施例完全相同。 Compared with the preferred embodiment, the embodiment has fewer built-in components and shorter construction time, so the cost is lower, and the most basic smart home power monitoring function can be achieved. Other technical applications, construction wiring, and use states and expected functions of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment.
請參照第十一圖,係為本創作之第五實施例,提供另一種該電源供應裝置(10)形式,其中該電源供應裝置(10)係同時具有可供該家電裝置(20)插頭插設之接埠,以及供以切換開關式之該家電裝置(20)使用者;組設時,係將各該電流偵測模組(113)及溫度偵測模組(114)以預設配置設於電路板上;並將各該啟閉開關組件(112)及插座組件(122)接埠分別組設於該基座(111)上;再將組設狀態之各該電流偵測模組(113)及溫度偵測模組(114)接設於該基座(111)上,聯結相關線路,即形成該電源供應裝置。 Referring to FIG. 11 , a fifth embodiment of the present invention provides another form of the power supply device (10), wherein the power supply device (10) has a plug for the home appliance (20) at the same time. And the user of the household appliance (20) for switching the switch type; the setting of each current detecting module (113) and the temperature detecting module (114) is preset Provided on the circuit board; and each of the opening and closing switch assembly (112) and the socket assembly (122) are respectively disposed on the base (111); and each current detecting module in the assembled state The (113) and the temperature detecting module (114) are connected to the base (111), and the related lines are connected to form the power supply device.
本實施例係提供可「開關切換」及「插座接埠」兩種形式之供電模式於一基座(111)上,提供使用者另一種該電源供應裝置(10)之選用,故於使用上可依需求作調整與變化,應用上相當廣泛。本實施例其他技術應用、施工配線及使用狀態及預期達到之功效,均與前述第一實施例完全相同。 In this embodiment, a power supply mode of "switching" and "socket connection" is provided on a base (111), and the user is selected for the other power supply device (10). Adjustments and changes can be made according to requirements, and the application is quite extensive. Other technical applications, construction wiring, and use states and expected functions of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment.
請參照第十二圖,係為本創作之第六實施例,其中該電源供應裝置(10)係屬萬向插座之形式;組設時,係將該電流偵測模組(113)以預設配置設於電路板上;將萬向形式之該插座組件(122)接埠設於該基座(121)上;再將組設狀態之該電流偵測模組(123)接設於該基座(121)上,聯結相關線路,即形成該電源供應裝置(10)。 Please refer to the twelfth embodiment, which is a sixth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the power supply device (10) is in the form of a universal socket; when the device is set, the current detecting module (113) is pre-configured. The configuration is disposed on the circuit board; the socket component (122) of the universal form is connected to the base (121); and the current detecting module (123) of the assembled state is connected to the circuit board The power supply device (10) is formed on the base (121) by coupling the relevant lines.
本實施例係提供「萬向插座接埠」形式之供電模式於一基座(111)上,提供使用者另一種該電源供應裝置(10)之選用,故於使用上可依需求作調整與變化,應用上相當廣泛。本實施例其他技術應用、施工配線及使用狀態及預期達到之功效,均與前述第一實施例完全相同。 In this embodiment, a power supply mode in the form of a "universal socket connector" is provided on a base (111) to provide another selection of the power supply device (10), so that the adjustment can be adjusted according to requirements. Changes are widely used. Other technical applications, construction wiring, and use states and expected functions of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment.
請參照第十三圖至第十五圖,係為本創作之第七實施例,其中該電源供應裝置(10)進一步具有設於該基座(111)(121)上之一瓦斯偵測模組(13),及設於瓦斯管路預設部位之一斷路器(131),該瓦斯偵測模組(13)可感測預設範圍內之瓦斯氣體濃度,且與該控制裝置(30)相聯結並可進行訊號傳輸,當該電源供應裝置(10)預設範圍內偵測到瓦斯濃超過預設值時,該瓦斯偵測模組(13)即傳輸訊號至該控制裝置(30),再由該控制裝置(30)傳送控制訊號至該斷路器(131),則可切斷瓦斯管路內之瓦斯流通;該電源供應裝置(10)進一步於基座(111)(121)上之一求救鈕(14),係與該控制裝置(30)相聯結並可 進行訊號傳輸,於按壓該求救鈕(14)時,即傳輸緊急求救訊號至該控制裝置(30),再由該控制裝置(30)傳送求救訊號至該中央監控裝置(60)或該通訊監控裝置(40)。 Referring to the thirteenth to fifteenth drawings, a seventh embodiment of the present invention, wherein the power supply device (10) further has a gas detection mode disposed on the base (111) (121) a group (13) and a circuit breaker (131) disposed at a preset portion of the gas pipeline, the gas detecting module (13) sensing a gas concentration within a preset range, and the control device (30) The phase detection and signal transmission, when the gas supply device (10) detects that the gas concentration exceeds a preset value within the preset range, the gas detection module (13) transmits a signal to the control device (30) And transmitting, by the control device (30), the control signal to the circuit breaker (131), the gas circulation in the gas pipeline can be cut off; the power supply device (10) is further connected to the base (111) (121) The upper help button (14) is coupled to the control device (30) and For signal transmission, when the help button (14) is pressed, the emergency help signal is transmitted to the control device (30), and then the control device (30) transmits the distress signal to the central monitoring device (60) or the communication monitoring device. Device (40).
本實施例係於該電源供應裝置(10)上,進一步添設有各該求救鈕(14)及瓦斯偵測模組(13),其中該瓦斯偵測模組(13)係持續偵測周圍預設範圍內的瓦斯濃度,並將偵測訊號傳輸至該控制裝置(30),當偵測到瓦斯濃度超過預設值時,該控制裝置(30)將傳輸控制訊號至該斷路器(131),以切斷瓦斯,因此具有瓦斯偵測及切斷功能;同時,如有偵測到瓦斯漏氣之異常情形,該控制裝置(30)亦同步傳送訊號至各該無線開關裝置(50)、通訊監控裝置(40)及中央監控裝置(60)均可發出警示,通報及提醒相關人員,亦能記錄相關訊息以供查詢。 In this embodiment, the power supply device (10) is further provided with each of the help button (14) and the gas detecting module (13), wherein the gas detecting module (13) continuously detects the surrounding The gas concentration in the preset range is transmitted to the control device (30), and when the gas concentration is detected to exceed the preset value, the control device (30) transmits a control signal to the circuit breaker (131). ), in order to cut off the gas, thus having a gas detection and cutting function; meanwhile, if an abnormal situation in which a gas leak is detected, the control device (30) also simultaneously transmits a signal to each of the wireless switching devices (50) The communication monitoring device (40) and the central monitoring device (60) can issue warnings, notify and remind relevant personnel, and can also record relevant information for inquiry.
該求救鈕(14)則提供居住人有緊急事故時,以手動按壓設於該電源供應裝置(10)上之該求救鈕(14),即可傳輸訊號至該控制裝置(30),再透過該控制裝置(30)將求救訊息傳輸至該無線開關裝置(50)、通訊監控裝置(40)及中央監控裝置(60)均可發出警示,通報及提醒相關人員,亦可記錄相關訊息以供查詢。本實施例其他技術應用、施工配線及使用狀態及預期達到之功效,均與前述第一實施例完全相同。 The help button (14) provides a safe button for the occupant to manually press the help button (14) provided on the power supply device (10) to transmit a signal to the control device (30). The control device (30) transmits a help message to the wireless switch device (50), the communication monitoring device (40), and the central monitoring device (60) to issue a warning, notify and remind relevant personnel, and record related information for Inquire. Other technical applications, construction wiring, and use states and expected functions of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment.
請參照第十六圖至第十八圖,係為本創作之第八實施例,其中該電源供應裝置(10)具有設於該基座(111)(121)上之一濕度偵測模組(15),係可感測預設範圍內之水氣濃度,且與該控制裝置(30)相聯結並可進行訊號傳輸,該濕度偵測模組(15)將感測後之水氣濃度訊號傳輸訊號至該控制裝置(30),再由該控制裝置(30)進行運算、分析及處理,即可透過該居家監測管理程式(41)查詢到目前室內環境之濕度相關資訊;該電源供應裝置(10)具有設於該基座(111)(121)上之一氣體偵測模組(16),係可感測預設範圍內之氣體種類及濃度,且與該控制裝置(30)相聯結並可進行訊號傳輸,該氣體偵測模組(16)將感測後之周圍氣體種類、成份及濃度訊號傳輸訊號至該控制裝置(30),再由該控制裝置(30)進行運算、分析及處理,即可透過該居家監測管理程式(41)查詢到目前室內氣體及濃度之相關資訊;該電源供應裝置(10)具有設於該基座(111)(121)上之一環境溫度偵測模組(17),係可感測預設範圍內 之溫度,且與該控制裝置(30)相聯結並可進行訊號傳輸,該環境溫度偵測模組(17)將感測後之環境溫度訊號傳輸訊號至該控制裝置(30),再由該控制裝置(30)進行運算、分析及處理,即可透過該居家監測管理程式(41)查詢到目前室內氣體及濃度之相關資訊。 Please refer to the sixteenth to eighteenth drawings, which are the eighth embodiment of the present invention, wherein the power supply device (10) has a humidity detecting module disposed on the base (111) (121) (15), which can sense the water vapor concentration in the preset range, and is connected with the control device (30) and can perform signal transmission, and the humidity detecting module (15) will sense the water vapor concentration after the sensing The signal transmission signal is sent to the control device (30), and then the control device (30) performs calculation, analysis and processing, and the home monitoring management program (41) can be used to query the humidity information related to the current indoor environment; the power supply The device (10) has a gas detecting module (16) disposed on the base (111) (121) for sensing a gas type and concentration within a preset range, and the control device (30) The gas detection module (16) transmits the sensed surrounding gas type, composition and concentration signal to the control device (30), and then operates by the control device (30). , analysis and processing, information on current indoor gas and concentration can be obtained through the home monitoring management program (41) The power supply device (10) has an ambient temperature detecting module (17) disposed on the base (111) (121) for sensing a preset range The temperature is connected to the control device (30) for signal transmission, and the ambient temperature detecting module (17) transmits the sensed ambient temperature signal to the control device (30), and then The control device (30) performs calculation, analysis and processing, and can query the current indoor gas and concentration related information through the home monitoring management program (41).
本實施係進一步添設有各該濕度偵測模組(15)、氣體偵測模組(16)及環境溫度偵測模組(17)於該電源供應裝置(10)上,其中各該濕度偵測裝置(15)氣體偵測模組(16)及環境溫度偵測模組(17)係分別持續偵測周圍預設範圍內的水氣濃度、氣體種類與成份與濃度以及室內環境溫度,並將偵測訊號分別傳輸至該控制裝置(30),再透過該控制裝置(30)分別將訊息傳輸至該無線開關裝置(50)、通訊監控裝置(40)及中央監控裝置(60),而可提供室內濕度、氣體種類與成份與濃度以及室內環境溫度等相關資訊的查詢。 The present embodiment further includes each of the humidity detecting module (15), the gas detecting module (16) and the ambient temperature detecting module (17) on the power supply device (10), wherein each of the humidity The detection device (15) gas detection module (16) and the ambient temperature detection module (17) continuously detect the water vapor concentration, the gas type and composition and concentration, and the indoor ambient temperature in a predetermined range. And transmitting the detection signals to the control device (30) respectively, and then transmitting the message to the wireless switch device (50), the communication monitoring device (40) and the central monitoring device (60) through the control device (30), respectively. It can provide information on indoor humidity, gas type and composition and concentration, and indoor ambient temperature.
本實施例因添設各該濕度偵測模組(15)、氣體偵測模組(1)及環境溫度偵測模組(17),因此更具有監測室內濕度、氣體種類與濃度以及室內溫度等多項功能。本實施例其他技術應用、施工配線及使用狀態及預期達到之功效,均與前述第一實施例完全相同。 In this embodiment, the humidity detection module (15), the gas detection module (1) and the ambient temperature detection module (17) are added, so that the humidity, the gas type and concentration, and the indoor temperature are monitored. And many other features. Other technical applications, construction wiring, and use states and expected functions of the present embodiment are all the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment.
綜合上述,本創作所揭露之「智慧型居家監測系統」,係提供一可相容於既有建築、電路配線及家電用品之居家用電供應相關監測系統,其利用可供應市電且能偵測電流大小及電路溫度之該電源供應裝置,接設於既有配置市電及該家電裝置之間,配合添設該控制裝置,及應用無線傳輸之各該無線開關裝置及通訊監控裝置,並於各該控制裝置、無線開關裝置及通訊監控裝置內建置該居家監測管理程式,即能升級為智慧型建築,且以較低花費建置智慧型家居系統,且監測各該家電裝置運轉時的電流大小及電路溫度,並可擴充功能至瓦斯、濕度、環境氣體及環境溫度等偵測選項,以及求救通報功能,均得能提供該控制裝置進行統計與分析,而獲得用電相關的資訊供查詢或作為下一步動作判斷,同時其整體結構簡單,居家系統電路配置簡單、容易,可縮短作業時間以降低人事成本而獲致一穩固結合及組裝便利性高之智慧型居家監測系統,俾使整體確具產業實用性及成本效益,且其構成結構又未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。 To sum up, the "Smart Home Monitoring System" disclosed in this paper provides a monitoring system for domestic electricity supply that is compatible with existing buildings, circuit wiring and household appliances. The power supply device for the current and the circuit temperature is connected between the existing commercial power supply and the household electrical appliance, and is provided with the control device and the wireless switch device and the communication monitoring device for wireless transmission. The home monitoring management program is built in the control device, the wireless switching device and the communication monitoring device, so that it can be upgraded to a smart building, and the smart home system is built at a lower cost, and the current of each household appliance is monitored. Size and circuit temperature, and can expand the function to detect the gas, humidity, ambient gas and ambient temperature, as well as the distress notification function, all of which can provide the control device for statistics and analysis, and obtain electricity-related information for inquiry. Or judged as the next action, and its overall structure is simple, the circuit configuration of the home system is simple and easy, and can be shortened In order to reduce personnel costs, the company has achieved a smart home monitoring system with a stable combination and high ease of assembly, which makes the whole industry practical and cost-effective, and its structure has not been seen in books or public use. The requirements for new patent applications, please ask the Bureau to understand the patent, and grant the patent as soon as possible.
需陳明者,以上所述乃是本創作之具體實施例及所運用之技術原理,若依本創作之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能作用仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本創作之範圍內,合予陳明。 To be clear, the above is the specific embodiment of the creation and the technical principles applied. If the changes made according to the concept of this creation, the functional role produced by it does not exceed the spirit of the manual and the drawings. At the time, it should be combined with Chen Ming within the scope of this creation.
(10)‧‧‧電源供應裝置 (10)‧‧‧Power supply unit
(11)‧‧‧電源開關模組 (11)‧‧‧Power switch module
(12)‧‧‧電源插座模組 (12)‧‧‧Power socket module
(20)‧‧‧家電裝置 (20)‧‧‧Home Appliances
(21)‧‧‧第一家電裝置 (21)‧‧‧First home appliance
(22)‧‧‧第二家電裝置 (22)‧‧‧Second home appliance
(30)‧‧‧控制裝置 (30)‧‧‧Control devices
(40)‧‧‧通訊監控裝置 (40)‧‧‧Communication monitoring device
(50)‧‧‧無線開闢裝置 (50) ‧‧‧Wireless development devices
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109038808A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-12-18 | 武汉阿迪克电子股份有限公司 | A kind of home safety electricity consumption intelligent monitor and WiFi communication monitoring method |
CN109861386A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-06-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Electric quantity monitoring method and device, storage medium and terminal |
CN110119092A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-13 | 陈凯柏 | The device of intelligent home security control |
TWI717235B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2021-01-21 | 群光電能科技股份有限公司 | Control system for air handling unit |
TWI757594B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2022-03-11 | 承潔投資有限公司 | Integrated system for smart building |
TWI766399B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-06-01 | 聯億通股份有限公司 | Field monitoring method and system based on electrical appliance usage |
US11573026B2 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2023-02-07 | Chicony Power Technology Co., Ltd. | Air handling unit control system |
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2016
- 2016-01-13 TW TW105200426U patent/TWM526148U/en unknown
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110119092A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-13 | 陈凯柏 | The device of intelligent home security control |
CN109038808A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-12-18 | 武汉阿迪克电子股份有限公司 | A kind of home safety electricity consumption intelligent monitor and WiFi communication monitoring method |
CN109861386A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-06-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Electric quantity monitoring method and device, storage medium and terminal |
TWI717235B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2021-01-21 | 群光電能科技股份有限公司 | Control system for air handling unit |
TWI757594B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2022-03-11 | 承潔投資有限公司 | Integrated system for smart building |
US11573026B2 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2023-02-07 | Chicony Power Technology Co., Ltd. | Air handling unit control system |
TWI766399B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-06-01 | 聯億通股份有限公司 | Field monitoring method and system based on electrical appliance usage |
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