TWM524257U - Eco-friendly composite building material containingfiber - Google Patents

Eco-friendly composite building material containingfiber Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM524257U
TWM524257U TW105203921U TW105203921U TWM524257U TW M524257 U TWM524257 U TW M524257U TW 105203921 U TW105203921 U TW 105203921U TW 105203921 U TW105203921 U TW 105203921U TW M524257 U TWM524257 U TW M524257U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fiber
composite building
building material
friendly composite
main layer
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TW105203921U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jyun-Sian Li
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Sxing Da Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW105203921U priority Critical patent/TWM524257U/en
Publication of TWM524257U publication Critical patent/TWM524257U/en

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Description

含纖維環保複合建材結構Fiber-containing environmentally friendly composite building material structure

 本新型創作係有關一種含纖維環保複合建材結構,係一種用於製作地板、牆壁平面、門板、桌面、系統櫃等之環保複合建材者。The novel creation department relates to a fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure, and is an environmentally-friendly composite building material used for making floors, wall planes, door panels, table tops, system cabinets and the like.

  按,習知在製作櫥櫃、桌、椅、裝潢或隔間所用之合板建材,其所利用之材料大都為原木材料相接合成型的,由於該合板建材的硬度、密度較低,較不耐撞擊,並且容易吸收水氣而產生變形膨脹,因此濕氣較重的地方便不能適用,而膨脹變形的合板建材則不能使用而丟棄;According to the custom-made plywood building materials used in the manufacture of cabinets, tables, chairs, upholstery or compartments, the materials used are mostly joined by the raw materials of the logs. The hardness and density of the plywood building materials are relatively low. Impact, and easy to absorb moisture to produce deformation and expansion, so the heavier moisture is convenient and unsuitable, and the expanded and deformed plywood building materials can not be used and discarded;

  在強調環境保護理念的社會下,回收再利用所形成的再生原料對於環境是非常有幫助的,除了可降低製造物使用原料的成本,還可以為環保盡一份心力。In a society that emphasizes the concept of environmental protection, the recycling of recycled raw materials is very helpful to the environment. In addition to reducing the cost of raw materials used in manufacturing, it can also contribute to environmental protection.

  有鑑於上述論點,本新型創作人認為其有急待改正之必要,遂以其從事相關產品設計製造之多年經驗,及其一貫秉持具有之優良設計理念,針對以上不良處加以研究創作,在經過不斷的努力後,終乃推出本新型創作含纖維環保複合建材結構,其以更正優良之產品結構提升產品之功效。In view of the above arguments, the creators of this novel believe that they have the urgent need to make corrections, and that they have been engaged in the design and manufacture of related products for many years, and they have always adhered to the excellent design concept, and researched and created the above disadvantages. After continuous efforts, the company finally launched this new fiber-reinforced composite building material structure, which enhances the product's effectiveness by correcting the excellent product structure.

  本新型創作之主要目的係一種含纖維環保複合建材結構,係一種可改善習知複合建材對環境不具有環保情形之複合建材結構者。The main purpose of this new creation is a fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure, which is a composite building material structure that can improve the conventional composite building materials without environmental protection.

  爲達到前揭之目的,本新型創作含纖維環保複合建材結構,其包括主層板與外層板所構成,該主層板,係為一環保再生原料所構成之板體,主要係由基體與纖維體所組成,該基體係為回收再利用之塑原料,且基體內部散佈有回收再利用之纖維體,並於主層板兩側面分別設有一外層板,而外層板,係結合於主層板的兩側,因此該主層板係為廢棄塑原料和廢棄棉殘料所製成的基體和纖維體,藉此,本創作之環保複合建材結構若在各式建材上配合應用,進而被大量應用,便能達到快速地消耗塑膠廢料的目標,其應用不僅可發展再生資源與能源、降低生產成本,另一方面主層板兩側所結合的外層板可讓複合建材結構更具平整、光滑、美觀,藉之,本創作之環保複合建材結構相較於習知建材更具環保性、經濟性的生產途徑,繼以成為一相當符合其進步性之產品者。In order to achieve the purpose of the prior disclosure, the present invention creates a fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure, which comprises a main layer board and an outer layer board, which is a board body composed of an environmentally-friendly recycled raw material, mainly composed of a base body and The fiber body is composed of a fiber material which is recycled and reused, and the fiber body is recycled and reused inside the base body, and an outer layer plate is respectively arranged on both sides of the main layer plate, and the outer layer plate is combined with the main body. The two sides of the laminate, so the main laminate is a base body and a fibrous body made of waste plastic raw materials and waste cotton residue materials, thereby, if the environmentally-friendly composite building material structure of the present invention is applied to various building materials, A large number of applications can achieve the goal of rapidly consuming plastic waste. Its application can not only develop renewable resources and energy, but also reduce production costs. On the other hand, the outer layer combined on both sides of the main laminate can make the composite building structure more flat. Smooth, beautiful, by the way, the environmentally friendly composite building materials of this creation are more environmentally friendly and economical than the conventional building materials, and it is quite consistent with its progressiveness. Products are.

1‧‧‧主層板
11‧‧‧基體
12‧‧‧纖維體
13‧‧‧防火添加物
2‧‧‧外層板
1‧‧‧Main Laminate 11‧‧‧Base 12‧‧‧Fibre Body 13‧‧ Fireproof Additives 2‧‧‧ Outer Board

第一圖:本新型創作含纖維環保複合建材結構分解之立體示意圖The first picture: a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the structure of the fiber-containing environmentally friendly composite building material

第二圖:本新型創作含纖維環保複合建材結構之立體示意圖The second picture: the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the new fiber-reinforced environmentally friendly composite building materials

第三圖:本新型創作含纖維環保複合建材結構製作之作動示意圖The third picture: the schematic diagram of the production of the new fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building materials

第四圖:本新型創作含纖維環保複合建材結構製作之剖面示意圖Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the fabrication of the fiber-containing environmentally friendly composite building material

第五圖:本新型創作基體內部添加有防火料之剖面示意圖Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the section of the new creation matrix with fireproof material

第六圖:本新型創作外層板可為仿天然的木紋或石紋之立體示意圖Figure 6: This new type of creation of the outer layer can be a natural wood grain or stone pattern

  本新型創作係有關一種含纖維環保複合建材結構,[請參閱第一、二圖]其包括:This new creation is related to a fiber-containing environmentally friendly composite building material structure [please refer to the first and second figures] which includes:

  主層板(1),係為一環保再生原料所構成之板體,主要係由基體(11)與纖維體(12)所組成,該基體(11)係為回收再利用之聚乙烯(PE)和聚丙烯(PP)之塑原料,且基體(11)內部散佈有回收再利用之纖維體(12),纖維體(12)可為人造纖維、天然纖維或棉,並於主層板(1)兩側面分別設有一外層板(2);The main layer board (1) is a plate body composed of an environmentally-friendly recycled raw material, mainly composed of a base body (11) and a fiber body (12), and the base body (11) is a recycled polyethylene (PE). And polypropylene (PP) plastic material, and the matrix (11) is internally dispersed with recycled fiber body (12), the fiber body (12) may be rayon, natural fiber or cotton, and is in the main layer board ( 1) an outer layer (2) is respectively arranged on both sides;

  外層板(2),係結合於主層板(1)的兩側,該外層板(2)可設為新料之聚丙烯(PP)之塑原料。The outer layer (2) is bonded to both sides of the main layer board (1), and the outer layer board (2) can be set as a plastic material of a new material of polypropylene (PP).

  本新型創作含纖維環保複合建材結構之製造過程,[請參閱第三圖]首先該纖維體(12)可取自於衛生棉、衛生護墊、尿布裁切完所剩餘的廢棄殘料或成品,以衛生棉為例,該衛生棉的內層大部分係為棉體、吸水高分子(SAP)和聚乙烯(PE)所構成,將棉體、吸水高分子(SAP)和聚乙烯(PE)分離後,取出棉體作為主層板(1)的纖維體(12),並於主層板(1)之基體(11)加工成形時一併融入纖維體(12),使得基體(11)內部分散有纖維體(12),由於基體(11)係為回收再利用之聚乙烯(PE)與聚丙烯(PP)所構成,故基體(11)在加熱成型時溫度容易有不穩定變化之現象,令主層板(1)成型後表面可能呈凹凸不平之狀態,接著再於主層板(1)兩側表面分別結合一層外層板(2),而該外層板(2)係為新料之聚丙烯(PP),故外層板(2)在加熱成型時溫度變化較為穩定,[請參閱第四圖]令外層板(2)結合在主層板(1)兩側後,本創作之結構表面則更具平整、光滑、美觀,且外層板(2)表面較主層板(1)表面平整,故外層板(2)則具有較良好的附著面積,以加強黏著其他物件的附著能力,[請參閱第五圖]另一方面該基體(11)內部亦可添加防火添加物(13),使得主層板(1)具防火之特性,該防火添加物(13)係為矽酸鈣或石灰,[請參閱第六圖]此外,該外層板(2)係再加熱成型時表面可印製有仿天然的木紋或石紋,亦可設為素彩或具裝飾之規則紋彩者。The manufacturing process of the novel fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure, [see the third figure] firstly, the fiber body (12) can be taken from the waste residue or finished product of the sanitary cotton, the sanitary pad, and the diaper. Taking sanitary napkins as an example, the inner layer of the sanitary napkin is mostly composed of cotton body, water-absorbing polymer (SAP) and polyethylene (PE), and the cotton body, water-absorbing polymer (SAP) and polyethylene (PE) After separation, the cotton body is taken out as the fiber body (12) of the main layer board (1), and is integrated into the fiber body (12) when the base body (11) of the main layer board (1) is formed, so that the base body (11) The fiber body (12) is dispersed inside, and since the substrate (11) is composed of recycled polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), the temperature of the substrate (11) is easily unstable during heat molding. The phenomenon that the surface of the main layer board (1) may be uneven after being formed, and then an outer layer board (2) is respectively combined on both sides of the main layer board (1), and the outer board 2) It is a new material of polypropylene (PP), so the temperature change of the outer layer (2) during heat forming is relatively stable, [see the fourth figure], the outer layer (2) is combined with the main layer (1) After the side, the surface of the creation is more flat, smooth and beautiful, and the surface of the outer layer (2) is flatter than the surface of the main layer (1), so the outer layer (2) has a better adhesion area to strengthen Adhesion ability of other objects, [see the fifth figure] On the other hand, the base (11) may also be provided with a fireproof additive (13), so that the main layer (1) has the property of fire prevention, and the fireproof additive ( 13) is calcium citrate or lime, [please refer to the sixth figure] In addition, the outer layer (2) can be printed with natural wood grain or stone grain when it is reheated, or it can be set as plain color. Or a rule with decorative rules.

  本新型創作含纖維環保複合建材結構,其優點在於,該結構之主層板係為回收再利用之塑原料和棉纖維所構成的,藉此,本創作之環保複合建材結構若在各式建材上配合應用,進而被大量應用,便能達到快速地消耗塑膠廢料的目標,其應用不僅可發展再生資源與能源、降低生產成本,另一方面主層板兩側所結合的外層板可讓複合建材結構更具平整、光滑、美觀,藉之,本創作之環保複合建材結構相較於習知建材更具環保性、經濟性的生產途徑,繼以成為一相當符合其進步性之產品者。The novel fabric-containing composite building material structure has the advantage that the main layer of the structure is composed of recycled plastic materials and cotton fibers, thereby making the environmentally-friendly composite building materials of the present invention in various building materials. With the application of the application, and then a large number of applications, the goal of rapidly consuming plastic waste can be achieved. The application can not only develop renewable resources and energy, but also reduce production costs. On the other hand, the outer layer combined on both sides of the main layer can be compounded. The building materials structure is more flat, smooth and beautiful. By this, the environmentally-friendly composite building materials structure of this creation is more environmentally friendly and economical than the conventional building materials, and has become a product that is quite in line with its progress.

  綜上所述,當知本新型創作具有新穎性,且本新型創作未見之於任何刊物,當符合專利法第104條以及專利法第120條暨準用之第22條之規定。In summary, when the novel creation is novel, and the creation of this new type is not seen in any publication, it is in compliance with Article 104 of the Patent Law and Article 120 of the Patent Law and Article 22 of the Applicable Law.

  唯以上所述者,僅為本新型創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本新型創作之範圍。即大凡依申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the novel creation, and the scope of the novel creation cannot be limited thereto. That is, the equal changes and modifications made by Dafan in accordance with the scope of application for patents shall remain within the scope of this creation patent.

1‧‧‧主層板 1‧‧‧Main floor

11‧‧‧基體 11‧‧‧ base

12‧‧‧纖維體 12‧‧‧ fibrous body

2‧‧‧外層板 2‧‧‧outer board

Claims (7)

一種含纖維環保複合建材結構,其包括:
  一主層板,主要係由基體與纖維體所組成,該基體係為回收再利用之塑原料所製成,且該基體內部散佈有該回收再利用之纖維體,並於該主層板兩側面分別設有一外層板;
  該外層板,係為塑原料所製成,且該外層板係結合於該主層板的兩側者。
A fiber-containing environmentally friendly composite building material structure, comprising:
A main layer board is mainly composed of a base body and a fiber body, the base system is made of recycled plastic material, and the recycled and reused fiber body is dispersed inside the base body, and the main layer board is dispersed in the main layer board An outer layer is respectively arranged on both sides;
The outer layer is made of a plastic material, and the outer layer is bonded to both sides of the main layer.
如申請專利範圍第1項所述之含纖維環保複合建材結構,該主層板之基體的塑原料可為回收再利用的聚乙烯和聚丙烯者。For example, in the fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure described in claim 1, the plastic material of the base of the main layer board may be recycled polyethylene and polypropylene. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之含纖維環保複合建材結構,該主層板之纖維體可為回收再利用的人造纖維、天然纖維或棉者。For example, in the fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure described in claim 1, the fiber body of the main layer board may be recycled or recycled rayon, natural fiber or cotton. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之含纖維環保複合建材結構,該纖維體係取自於衛生棉、衛生護墊及尿布裁切完所剩餘的廢棄殘料或成品者。For example, the fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure described in claim 3, the fiber system is taken from the waste residue or finished product remaining after the sanitary cotton, the sanitary pad and the diaper are cut. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之含纖維環保複合建材結構,該外層板的塑原料可為新料之聚丙烯者。For example, in the fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure described in claim 1, the plastic material of the outer layer plate may be a polypropylene of a new material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之含纖維環保複合建材結構,該主層板之基體內部添加一防火添加物,令該主層板具防火之特性,而該防火添加物可為矽酸鈣或石灰者。For example, in the fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure described in claim 1, the fireproof additive is added to the base of the main layer to make the main layer have fireproof properties, and the fireproof additive may be tannic acid. Calcium or lime. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之含纖維環保複合建材結構,該外層板表面印製有仿天然的木紋或石紋者。For example, in the fiber-containing environmentally-friendly composite building material structure described in claim 1, the surface of the outer layer is printed with natural wood grain or stone grain.
TW105203921U 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Eco-friendly composite building material containingfiber TWM524257U (en)

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