TWM522741U - Drug temperature control apparatus - Google Patents
Drug temperature control apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- TWM522741U TWM522741U TW105201680U TW105201680U TWM522741U TW M522741 U TWM522741 U TW M522741U TW 105201680 U TW105201680 U TW 105201680U TW 105201680 U TW105201680 U TW 105201680U TW M522741 U TWM522741 U TW M522741U
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- temperature
- temperature control
- drug
- control device
- injection pen
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
本創作係有關一種藥物溫度控制裝置,尤指一種可以讓注射筆內所儲存的藥物保持在適當溫度的溫度控制裝置。 The present invention relates to a drug temperature control device, and more particularly to a temperature control device that allows a drug stored in an injection pen to be maintained at an appropriate temperature.
目前有一種可供病人自行選擇藥物劑量並進行注射的注射筆,例如胰島素注射筆等,可幫助慢性病人在家中自行治療。然而,有些藥物置放於過冷或過熱的地方可能會造成藥物變質而失去活性。以胰島素為例,當處在高溫環境下(>攝氏30度)會生凝固、沉澱變質失去活性,假若使用保存超過攝氏30度以上的胰島素可能會使血糖失去控制。所以,胰島素一旦開封,就應在室溫下存放,最好不超過25℃,如置物櫃或陰涼處。除了溫度因素,胰島素也不能長時間暴露在日光下,如果外出旅行時,最好將胰島素以冰桶或保冷袋保存。 At present, there is an injection pen that allows patients to select a drug dose and inject it, such as an insulin injection pen, to help chronic patients treat themselves at home. However, some drugs placed in areas that are too cold or too hot may cause the drug to deteriorate and become inactive. Taking insulin as an example, when it is in a high temperature environment (>30 degrees Celsius), it will be coagulated, and the precipitation will be deactivated and inactivated. If insulin is stored above 30 degrees Celsius, it may cause blood sugar to lose control. Therefore, once the insulin is opened, it should be stored at room temperature, preferably no more than 25 ° C, such as lockers or shade. In addition to temperature factors, insulin can not be exposed to sunlight for a long time. If you are traveling, it is best to keep the insulin in an ice bucket or a cold bag.
已知技術的胰島素注射筆通常具有一筆蓋,此筆蓋雖可以避免存放在筆芯中的胰島素直接受到光照,但是若長時間在戶外或在高溫地區,則胰島素仍難以保持在室溫狀態。此外,胰島素注射筆亦不適宜放在 冰桶或保冷袋中,這是因為溫度的變化將使注射筆的壽命和準確度受到影響。 The insulin injection pen of the prior art usually has a cover which prevents the insulin stored in the refill from being directly exposed to light, but if it is outdoors for a long time or in a high temperature area, insulin is still difficult to maintain at room temperature. In addition, insulin injection pens are not suitable for placement. In ice buckets or cold bags, this is because changes in temperature will affect the life and accuracy of the pen.
本創作目的係為解決習知藥物注射筆無法確保藥物始終維持在合適溫度(如室溫)下,以及注射筆無法放在冰桶或保冷袋等缺失。 The purpose of this creation is to solve the problem that the conventional drug injection pen cannot ensure that the drug is always maintained at a suitable temperature (such as room temperature), and that the injection pen cannot be placed in an ice bucket or a cold bag.
本創作提供一種藥物溫度控制裝置,用於控制一注射筆內所儲存一藥物之溫度,包括有一殼體、一溫度感測器、一溫度控制元件、一散熱元件、一導冷元件及一控制電路板,該殼體具有一可容納該注射筆之一部分的容室,且具有至少一透氣孔;該溫度感測器係設置於該容室且鄰近於該注射筆,用於測量該藥物的溫度;該溫度控制元件係設置於該容室,其具有一致冷端及一散熱端;該散熱元件係設置於該散熱端,且靠近該透氣孔;該導冷元件係設置於該致冷端,且用於包圍該注射筆之一部分;該控制電路板係電性連接該溫度感測器及該溫度控制元件,用以依據該溫度感測器所量測的溫度值來驅動該溫度控制元件。 The present invention provides a drug temperature control device for controlling the temperature of a drug stored in an injection pen, comprising a housing, a temperature sensor, a temperature control component, a heat dissipation component, a cold junction component, and a control a circuit board having a chamber accommodating a portion of the injection pen and having at least one venting aperture; the temperature sensor being disposed in the chamber adjacent to the injection pen for measuring the drug The temperature control component is disposed in the chamber, and has a uniform cold end and a heat dissipating end; the heat dissipating component is disposed at the heat dissipating end and adjacent to the venting hole; the cold conducting component is disposed at the refrigerating end And surrounding the portion of the injection pen; the control circuit board is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the temperature control component for driving the temperature control component according to the temperature value measured by the temperature sensor .
1‧‧‧藥物溫度控制裝置 1‧‧‧Drug temperature control device
2‧‧‧注射筆 2‧‧‧Injection pen
3‧‧‧藥物 3‧‧‧ drugs
10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell
10a‧‧‧容室 10a‧‧ ‧ room
10b‧‧‧透氣孔 10b‧‧‧ venting holes
11‧‧‧溫度感測器 11‧‧‧Temperature Sensor
12‧‧‧溫度控制元件 12‧‧‧ Temperature control components
12a‧‧‧致冷端 12a‧‧‧ Cold end
12b‧‧‧散熱端 12b‧‧‧heating end
13‧‧‧散熱元件 13‧‧‧Heat components
14‧‧‧導冷元件 14‧‧‧Coiling components
14a‧‧‧中空殼體 14a‧‧‧ hollow housing
14b‧‧‧中空殼體的表面 14b‧‧‧ Surface of the hollow casing
15‧‧‧控制電路板 15‧‧‧Control circuit board
16‧‧‧溫度顯示單元 16‧‧‧Temperature display unit
17‧‧‧加熱元件 17‧‧‧ heating elements
第1圖係本創作之立體圖。 The first picture is a perspective view of the creation.
第2圖係本創作之立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of the creation.
第3A圖係本創作結合注射筆之一實施例的分解圖。 Figure 3A is an exploded view of one embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with an injection pen.
第3B圖係本創作結合注射筆之一實施例的組合圖。 Figure 3B is a combination of an embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with an injection pen.
第4圖係本創作結合注射筆之另一實施例的組合圖。 Figure 4 is a combination of another embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with an injection pen.
第5圖係本創作結合注射筆之又一實施例的組合圖。 Figure 5 is a combination of another embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with an injection pen.
第6圖係本創作結合注射筆之再一實施例的組合圖。 Fig. 6 is a combination diagram of still another embodiment of the present invention in combination with an injection pen.
第1圖係本創作藥物溫度控制裝置1之立體圖,其用於控制一注射筆2(如第3A圖所示)內所儲存藥物3(如第3A圖所示)之溫度。第2圖係本創作藥物溫度控制裝置1之立體分解圖,藥物溫度控制裝置1包括有殼體10、溫度感測器11、溫度控制元件12、散熱元件13、導冷元件14及控制電路板15。其中,殼體10具有一可容納注射筆之一部分的容室10a,且具有至少一透氣孔10b,圖中顯示殼體10呈一筆蓋形狀,可供注射筆插設,另外殼體10具有複數個透氣孔10b。溫度感測器11係設置於容室10a,且可設置鄰近於注射筆2,當藥物溫度控制裝置1與注射筆2結合後(如第3B圖所示),溫度感測器11可用於測量注射筆2內儲存藥物3的溫度。溫度控制元件12係設置於容室10a,其具有一致冷端12a及一散熱端12b,通常溫度控制元件12至少包括一致冷晶片,該致冷晶片可以係利用半導體致冷原理。散熱元件13係設置於溫度控制元件12的散熱端12b,通常散熱元件13至少包括一散熱鰭片,圖中顯示散熱元件13具有複數個間隔設置的散熱鰭片,但本創作並不以此為限;當散熱元件13被裝入殼體10的容室10a後(如第1圖所示),散熱元件13靠近透氣孔10b,有利 於散熱。導冷元件14係設置於溫度控制元件12的致冷端12a,導冷元件14具有一中空殼體14a,且中空殼體14a具有一抵接溫度控制元件12之致冷端12a的表面14b。當注射筆插入至藥物溫度控制裝置1後(如第3B圖所示),導冷元件14將包圍注射筆2之一部分。控制電路板15係電性連接溫度感測器11及溫度控制元件12,用以依據溫度感測器11所量測的溫度值來驅動溫度控制元件12,例如控制電路板15於溫度感測器11所測量的溫度值高於一第一預設值(如25度C)時驅動溫度控制元件12。此外,藥物溫度控制裝置1亦可進一步包括加熱元件17,圖中顯示加熱元件17設置於中空殼體14a的表面。於本創作中控制電路板15電性連接加熱元件17,且於溫度感測器11所測量的溫度值低於一第二預設值(如20度C)時驅動加熱元件17。藥物溫度控制裝置1可進一步包括溫度顯示單元16,用以顯示藥物3的溫度變化,溫度顯示單元16可以至少包括一發光二極體,藉由一個或多個發光二極體的明滅或色溫來提示使用者目前藥物3的溫度是否高於該第一預設值或低於該第二預設值。其中,該第一預設值與該第二預設值的數值可以相同或不相同,可以配合注射筆2所儲存的藥物的最佳保存溫度或溫度範圍設定第一預設值與第二預設值。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present drug temperature control device 1 for controlling the temperature of a drug 3 (as shown in Fig. 3A) stored in an injection pen 2 (as shown in Fig. 3A). 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present drug temperature control device 1. The drug temperature control device 1 includes a housing 10, a temperature sensor 11, a temperature control element 12, a heat dissipating component 13, a cooling component 14, and a control circuit board. 15. The housing 10 has a chamber 10a that can accommodate a portion of the injection pen and has at least one venting opening 10b. The housing 10 is shown in the shape of a cover for insertion by the injection pen, and the housing 10 has a plurality of housings 10 a venting hole 10b. The temperature sensor 11 is disposed in the chamber 10a and can be disposed adjacent to the injection pen 2. When the medicine temperature control device 1 is combined with the injection pen 2 (as shown in FIG. 3B), the temperature sensor 11 can be used for measurement. The temperature of the drug 3 is stored in the injection pen 2. The temperature control element 12 is disposed in the chamber 10a having a uniform cold end 12a and a heat sink end 12b. Typically, the temperature control element 12 includes at least a uniform cold wafer, which may utilize the semiconductor refrigeration principle. The heat dissipating component 13 is disposed on the heat dissipating end 12b of the temperature control component 12. Generally, the heat dissipating component 13 includes at least one heat dissipating fin. The heat dissipating component 13 is provided with a plurality of fins disposed at intervals, but this creation does not When the heat dissipating member 13 is loaded into the housing 10a of the housing 10 (as shown in FIG. 1), the heat dissipating member 13 is close to the vent hole 10b, which is advantageous For heat dissipation. The cooling element 14 is disposed at the cooling end 12a of the temperature control element 12, the cooling element 14 has a hollow casing 14a, and the hollow casing 14a has a surface abutting the cooling end 12a of the temperature control element 12. 14b. When the injection pen is inserted into the drug temperature control device 1 (as shown in FIG. 3B), the cooling element 14 will surround a portion of the injection pen 2. The control circuit board 15 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 11 and the temperature control component 12 for driving the temperature control component 12 according to the temperature value measured by the temperature sensor 11, for example, the control circuit board 15 is connected to the temperature sensor. The temperature control element 12 is driven when the measured temperature value is above a first predetermined value (e.g., 25 degrees C). Further, the drug temperature control device 1 may further include a heating element 17, which is shown to be disposed on the surface of the hollow casing 14a. In the present creation, the control circuit board 15 is electrically connected to the heating element 17, and drives the heating element 17 when the temperature value measured by the temperature sensor 11 is lower than a second predetermined value (for example, 20 degrees C). The drug temperature control device 1 may further include a temperature display unit 16 for displaying a temperature change of the drug 3, and the temperature display unit 16 may include at least one light emitting diode by the brightness or color temperature of the one or more light emitting diodes. The user is prompted whether the temperature of the drug 3 is currently higher than the first preset value or lower than the second preset value. The first preset value and the second preset value may be the same or different, and the first preset value and the second pre-set may be set according to the optimal storage temperature or temperature range of the medicine stored in the injection pen 2. Set the value.
第3A圖係本創作結合注射筆之一實施例的分解圖。第3B圖係本創作結合注射筆之一實施例的組合圖。如第3A圖所示,注射筆2具有一配送室(未標示)以儲存藥物3。當注射筆2插入本創作藥物溫 度控制裝置1進行結合後(如第3B圖),該配送室恰受到藥物溫度控制裝置1的包覆,如此該配送室內的藥物3能夠確保始終維持在適當溫度的環境之下,不會有溫度過高或過低的情形發生。 Figure 3A is an exploded view of one embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with an injection pen. Figure 3B is a combination of an embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with an injection pen. As shown in Fig. 3A, the injection pen 2 has a delivery chamber (not shown) for storing the medicine 3. When the pen 2 is inserted into the temperature of the creative drug After the degree control device 1 is combined (as shown in FIG. 3B), the delivery chamber is just covered by the drug temperature control device 1, so that the drug 3 in the delivery chamber can ensure that the environment is maintained at an appropriate temperature, and there is no A situation where the temperature is too high or too low occurs.
第4圖係本創作結合注射筆之另一實施例的組合圖。圖中注射筆2可以是一次性使用的藥劑注射筆,即用完之後連筆帶芯一起丟棄,透過使用本創作藥物溫度控制裝置1可以確保注射筆2的藥劑保持在室溫以下或維持在最佳保存的溫度範圍。 Figure 4 is a combination of another embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with an injection pen. In the figure, the injection pen 2 can be a single-use medicament injection pen, that is, the pen core can be discarded together after use, and the use of the inventive drug temperature control device 1 can ensure that the medicament of the injection pen 2 remains below room temperature or is maintained at The best preserved temperature range.
第5圖係本創作結合注射筆之又一實施例的組合圖。圖中注射筆2為可重複使用的藥劑注射筆,亦即筆芯用完後可以更換筆芯繼續使用。本創作的藥物溫度控制裝置1同樣可以使用在此類的注射筆。 Figure 5 is a combination of another embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with an injection pen. In the figure, the injection pen 2 is a reusable drug injection pen, that is, the refill can be replaced after the refill is used up. The drug temperature control device 1 of the present invention can also be used with such an injection pen.
第6圖係本創作結合注射筆之再一實施例的組合圖。圖中注射筆2為另一種型態的注射筆,例如預裝藥劑的注射筆,當筆芯內的藥劑尚未用完,則可以使用藥物溫度控制裝置1維持在室溫以下或維持在最佳保存的溫度範圍的環境相當長的時間,等待病患下一次的使用。 Fig. 6 is a combination diagram of still another embodiment of the present invention in combination with an injection pen. In the figure, the injection pen 2 is another type of injection pen, such as a pre-filled injection pen. When the medicine in the refill has not been used up, the drug temperature control device 1 can be maintained below room temperature or maintained at the optimum. The temperature range of the stored temperature range is quite long, waiting for the patient's next use.
綜合以上說明,本創作藥物溫度控制裝置1除了可確保注射筆2內的藥物3始終維持在一適當溫度,另外對於各種不同型態的注射筆皆可適用,具有使用彈性上的優點。 In summary, the inventive drug temperature control device 1 can ensure that the drug 3 in the injection pen 2 is always maintained at an appropriate temperature, and is applicable to various types of injection pens, and has the advantage of flexibility in use.
1‧‧‧藥物溫度控制裝置 1‧‧‧Drug temperature control device
10‧‧‧殼體 10‧‧‧shell
10a‧‧‧容室 10a‧‧ ‧ room
10b‧‧‧透氣孔 10b‧‧‧ venting holes
11‧‧‧溫度感測器 11‧‧‧Temperature Sensor
12‧‧‧溫度控制元件 12‧‧‧ Temperature control components
12a‧‧‧致冷端 12a‧‧‧ Cold end
12b‧‧‧散熱端 12b‧‧‧heating end
13‧‧‧散熱元件 13‧‧‧Heat components
14‧‧‧導冷元件 14‧‧‧Coiling components
14a‧‧‧中空殼體 14a‧‧‧ hollow housing
14b‧‧‧中空殼體的表面 14b‧‧‧ Surface of the hollow casing
15‧‧‧控制電路板 15‧‧‧Control circuit board
16‧‧‧溫度顯示單元 16‧‧‧Temperature display unit
17‧‧‧加熱元件 17‧‧‧ heating elements
Claims (10)
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TW105201680U TWM522741U (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Drug temperature control apparatus |
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TW105201680U TWM522741U (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Drug temperature control apparatus |
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TWM522741U true TWM522741U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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