TWM522303U - Lamp with automatic dimming function - Google Patents
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- TWM522303U TWM522303U TW104213604U TW104213604U TWM522303U TW M522303 U TWM522303 U TW M522303U TW 104213604 U TW104213604 U TW 104213604U TW 104213604 U TW104213604 U TW 104213604U TW M522303 U TWM522303 U TW M522303U
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Description
本創作提供一種可維持有穩定照度之燈具,尤指一種更具智慧以及符合人性化之具自動調光功能之燈具。 This creation provides a luminaire that maintains stable illumination, especially a more intelligent and user-friendly luminaire with automatic dimming.
按,自電燈發明以來,它大大推動了人類的發展,在黑夜或暗室為人類照明,讓人類可以在黑夜中像白天一樣活動,而,一般居家環境在使用燈具時,係簡單地跟隨著白天、黑夜的更迭做調整,因為燈具在設置時,皆已按照房間坪數的大小需要多少的照明亮度來做,而習用的燈具大多只有單段的全開與關閉二種功能,如果覺得太亮時只能關掉某一盞燈,不夠亮時就只好再多開一盞燈,如此的操作方式顯得不方便也不符合人性化;隨著科技的進步,遂有一種可調整亮度的燈具問世,透過外部電路的控制,增加成有100%、75%、50%、25%多段式亮度的選擇,也有一種透過操作旋鈕或電子控制的無段式調亮度之燈具,惟,前述可調亮度的該二種燈具,還是必須憑藉當時在空間內使用者的感覺,而且還是要由該使用者的手來操控及調動亮度的改變,嚴格來說,方便性還是不夠。 Since the invention of the electric light, it has greatly promoted the development of human beings, lighting humans in the dark or dark room, allowing humans to move like the daytime in the dark, while the general home environment is simply following the daytime when using lamps. The adjustment of the night is adjusted. Because the lamps are set according to the size of the room, the lighting is mostly used. The lamps used in the house are mostly single-open and closed. If you think it is too bright, only Can turn off a certain lamp, when it is not bright enough, it has to open another lamp. This operation is inconvenient and not humanized. With the advancement of technology, there is a lamp with adjustable brightness. The control of the external circuit is increased to 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% multi-segment brightness selection, and there is also a stepless brightness adjustment lamp through the operation knob or electronic control, but the aforementioned adjustable brightness The two kinds of lamps must still rely on the feeling of the user in the space at the time, and it is still necessary to control and mobilize the change of brightness by the user's hand. Strictly speaking, The convenience is not enough.
有鑑於上述情形,本創作人投入許多時間研究相關知識,並加以比較各項優劣,進行相關產品的研究及開發,並歷經多次實驗及測試,而終於推出一種『具自動調光功能之燈具』 改善上述缺失,以符合大眾所需使用。 In view of the above situation, the creator invested a lot of time to study relevant knowledge, and compared various advantages and disadvantages, research and development of related products, and after many experiments and tests, finally launched a "lamp with automatic dimming function" 』 Improve the above-mentioned missing to meet the needs of the public.
本創作主要目的在於提供一種能隨著環境狀況的改變,自動調整光源大小維持恆定照度之具自動調光功能之燈具。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a luminaire with automatic dimming function that automatically adjusts the size of the light source to maintain constant illumination as the environmental conditions change.
藉此,為了達成上述之目的與功效,本創作一種具自動調光功能之燈具,包括:一本體;一光源模組,設置於該本體上,該光源模組包括一驅動器、一發光元件以及一轉換控制器,該發光元件與該驅動器電性連接,該驅動器與該轉換控制器電性連接,該驅動器接收該轉換控制器傳送之資訊後驅動該發光元件運作;及一光感偵測器,設置於該本體上且與該轉換控制器電性連接,該光感偵測器接收該發光元件對外透射光線之反射光線,並將所接收之資訊傳輸至該轉換控制器;其中,該轉換控制器接收該光感偵測器傳輸之資訊並計算與該發光元件對外透射光線之差異,當該光感偵測器偵測之反射光線照度大於該發光元件對外透射光線照度時,該驅動器驅動該發光元件減弱其對外透射光線之強度,反之,當該光感偵測器偵測之反射光線照度小於該發光元件對外透射光線照度時,該驅動器驅動該發光元件增強其對外透射光線之強度。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the present invention provides a lamp with an automatic dimming function, comprising: a body; a light source module disposed on the body, the light source module comprising a driver, a light-emitting component, and a conversion controller, the illuminating component is electrically connected to the driver, the driver is electrically connected to the conversion controller, the driver receives the information transmitted by the conversion controller, and drives the illuminating component to operate; and a light sensation detector And being disposed on the body and electrically connected to the conversion controller, the light sensing device receiving the reflected light of the external light transmitted by the light emitting component, and transmitting the received information to the conversion controller; wherein the conversion The controller receives the information transmitted by the photodetector and calculates a difference from the externally transmitted light of the illuminating component. When the illuminance of the reflected illuminating light detected by the photodetector is greater than the illuminance of the external illuminating illuminating component of the illuminating component, the driver drives The illuminating element attenuates the intensity of the externally transmitted light, and conversely, when the illuminating detector detects the reflected illuminance less than the illuminating element The outer light transmissive illumination, the driver drives the light emitting element to enhance the strength of the external light transmittance.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,更進一步具有一調整元件,該調整元件與該光源模組電性連接,該調整元件設定該發光元件維持於恆定之照度。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that further comprising an adjusting component electrically connected to the light source module, the adjusting component setting the light emitting component to maintain a constant illumination.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該光感偵測器更進一步包括一光感知元件與一導光管,該導光管引導該發光元件對外透射光線之反射光線至該光感知元件,該光感知元件設於該導 光管之一端,該光感知元件感應偵測反射光線之資訊並傳輸至該轉換控制器。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the photodetector further includes a light sensing component and a light pipe, the light pipe guiding the light emitting component to transmit light to the light sensing component, the light sensing The component is located in the guide At one end of the light pipe, the light sensing component senses information of the reflected light and transmits it to the conversion controller.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該發光元件為一發光二極體LED燈。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the light-emitting element is a light-emitting diode LED lamp.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該本體係為工作檯燈。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the system is a work table lamp.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該本體係為手術檯燈。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the system is an operating table lamp.
本創作進一步的技術特徵在於,該本體係為書桌檯燈。 A further technical feature of the present invention is that the system is a desk lamp.
綜合上述針對本創作所描述的各項技術特徵之下,其優點在於透過該光感偵測器與該光源模組之驅動器與轉換控制器的配合,讓使用者在燈具之位置改變時,自動偵測該發光元件對外透射光線之反射光線,並自動驅動該發光元件適時減弱或增強其對外透射光線之強度,提供自動調整光源大小維持恆定照度,具使用方便以及更符合人性化需求之功效。因此本創作可說是一種相當具有實用性及進步性之創作,相當值得產業界來推廣,並公諸於社會大眾。 In combination with the technical features described above for the present invention, the advantage is that the cooperation between the light sensor and the driver and the conversion controller of the light source module allows the user to automatically change the position of the light fixture. Detecting the reflected light of the externally transmitted light of the illuminating element, and automatically driving the illuminating element to weaken or enhance the intensity of the externally transmitted light, and automatically adjust the size of the light source to maintain a constant illuminance, which is convenient to use and more suitable for humanized requirements. Therefore, this creation can be said to be a kind of practical and progressive creation, which is worthy of promotion by the industry and publicized to the public.
1‧‧‧本體 1‧‧‧ Ontology
101‧‧‧座體 101‧‧‧ body
102‧‧‧伸縮桿 102‧‧‧ Telescopic rod
2‧‧‧光源模組 2‧‧‧Light source module
21‧‧‧驅動器 21‧‧‧ Drive
22‧‧‧發光元件 22‧‧‧Lighting elements
23‧‧‧轉換控制器 23‧‧‧Transition controller
3‧‧‧光感偵測器 3‧‧‧Light Detector
31‧‧‧光感知元件 31‧‧‧Light sensing components
32‧‧‧導光管 32‧‧‧Light pipe
4‧‧‧調整元件 4‧‧‧Adjustment components
5‧‧‧桌子 5‧‧‧Table
第一圖係本創作之結構方塊示意圖。 The first picture is a schematic block diagram of the creation.
第二圖係本創作一較佳實施例之立體外觀組合示意圖。 The second drawing is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional appearance combination of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖係第二圖之平面組合暨局部透視示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the plane combination and partial perspective of the second figure.
第四圖係第三圖於光感偵測後驅動補光之動作示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of driving the fill light after the light sense detection in the third figure.
第五圖係光感知元件設置於直管形導光管示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the light sensing element disposed on the straight tubular light pipe.
為了清楚說明本創作所能達成上述之目的及功效,茲搭配圖示就本創作的實施例加以詳細說明其特徵與功效。請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示,本創作一種具自動調光功能之燈具,包括:一本體1;一光源模組2設置於該本體1上,該光源模組2包括一驅動器21、一發光元件22以及一轉換控制器23,該發光元件22與該驅動器21電性連接,該驅動器21與該轉換控制器23電性連接,該驅動器21接收該轉換控制器23傳送之資訊後驅動該發光元件22運作;及一光感偵測器3設置於該本體1上,且該光感偵測器3與該轉換控制器23電性連接,該光感偵測器3接收該發光元件22對外透射光線之反射光線,並將所接收之資訊傳輸至該轉換控制器23;其中,該轉換控制器23接收該光感偵測器3傳輸之資訊並計算與該發光元件22對外透射光線之差異,當該光感偵測器3偵測之反射光線照度大於該發光元件22對外透射光線照度時,該驅動器21驅動該發光元件22減弱其對外透射光線之強度,反之,當該光感偵測器3偵測之反射光線照度小於該發光元件22對外透射光線照度時,該驅動器21驅動該發光元件22增強其對外透射光線之強度,達成更具智慧以及符合人性化之自動調光功能。(前述為本創作主實施例之主要技術特徵,其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,得以詳知本創作之目的與實施型態,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範 圍所述的技術特徵)。 In order to clarify the purpose and effect of the above-mentioned creations, the features and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Referring to the first to third figures, a lamp having an automatic dimming function includes: a body 1; a light source module 2 is disposed on the body 1, the light source module 2 includes a driver 21 a light-emitting element 22 and a conversion controller 23, the light-emitting element 22 is electrically connected to the driver 21, the driver 21 is electrically connected to the conversion controller 23, and the driver 21 receives the information transmitted by the conversion controller 23. Driving the light-emitting element 22 to operate; and a light-sensing detector 3 is disposed on the body 1, and the light-sensing detector 3 is electrically connected to the conversion controller 23, and the light-sensing detector 3 receives the light-emitting The component 22 transmits the reflected light to the external light and transmits the received information to the conversion controller 23; wherein the conversion controller 23 receives the information transmitted by the photodetector 3 and calculates the external transmission with the illumination element 22. When the illuminance of the reflected light detected by the light detecting device 3 is greater than the illuminance of the externally transmitted light of the illuminating element 22, the driver 21 drives the illuminating element 22 to attenuate the intensity of the externally transmitted light, and vice versa. Sense detection When the illuminance of the reflected light detected by the device 3 is less than the illuminance of the externally transmitted light of the illuminating element 22, the driver 21 drives the illuminating element 22 to enhance the intensity of the externally transmitted light, thereby achieving a more intelligent and humanized automatic dimming function. (The foregoing is the main technical feature of the creative embodiment, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present application, and the purpose and implementation form of the present invention are known in detail, and the technical features described in the remaining subsidiary patent scopes are Regarding the detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, rather than limiting the scope of the first paragraph of the patent application scope, it should be noted that the first item of the patent application scope in this case does not necessarily include the remaining subsidiary patent applications. The technical features described).
本創作具自動調光功能之燈具,本說明書實施例係以一書桌檯燈作說明,該本體1包括一座體101以及一連接於該座體101上之伸縮桿102,該座體101置放於一桌子5上,而該光源模組2、該光感偵測器3接設於該伸縮桿102一端,藉由該伸縮桿102之可伸縮結構,應因為不同身高的人在使用書桌檯燈時,都會針對身高做適當的調整,以避免書桌檯燈高於使用者的頭時容易產生打到頭的危險產生,或是當書桌檯燈低於使用者的眼睛時,會阻擋光線而照成視線不佳的缺弊,而,因為高度改變時光照強度會受影響,當該發光元件22距離桌子5較遠,則該發光元件22對外透射光線打到桌子5上(或桌子5上之書本、物件)後之反射光線較弱,透過該光感偵測器3接收後傳輸至該轉換控制器23,該轉換控制器23計算所接收由該光感偵測器3傳輸之資訊與該發光元件22對外透射光線之差異後,該驅動器21會驅動該發光元件22補強光線;當該發光元件22距離桌子5較近,則該發光元件22對外透射光線打到桌子5上(或桌子5上之書本、物件)後之反射光線照度較強,透過該光感偵測器3接收後傳輸至該轉換控制器23,該轉換控制器23計算所接收由該光感偵測器3傳輸之資訊與該發光元件22對外透射光線之差異後,該驅動器21會驅動該發光元件22減弱光線,據以提供自動調整光源大小以維持對桌子5(或桌子5上之書本、物件)有恆定照度,讓使用者在燈具之位置改變時,不會因為太暗而影響視力,更不會因為太強、太眩而造成眼睛的傷害,本創作使用方便且更符合人性化之需求。 The illuminating device with automatic dimming function is described in the embodiment of the present specification. The main body 1 includes a body 101 and a telescopic rod 102 connected to the base body 101. The seat body 101 is placed on The light source module 2 and the light sensor detector 3 are connected to one end of the telescopic rod 102. The telescopic structure of the telescopic rod 102 should be used by people of different heights when using the desk lamp. Appropriate adjustments are made to the height to avoid the risk of hitting the head when the desk lamp is higher than the user's head, or when the desk lamp is lower than the user's eyes, it blocks the light and does not look into the line of sight. Preferably, the light intensity is affected, and when the light-emitting element 22 is far from the table 5, the light-emitting element 22 transmits light to the table 5 (or the book on the table 5, The reflected light behind the object is weak, is received by the light sensor 3 and transmitted to the conversion controller 23, and the conversion controller 23 calculates the information received by the light detector 3 and the light-emitting element. 22 Differences in external transmitted light The driver 21 drives the light-emitting element 22 to bolster light; when the light-emitting element 22 is closer to the table 5, the light-emitting element 22 transmits light to the table 5 (or the book or object on the table 5). The reflected illuminance is strong, and is transmitted to the conversion controller 23 through the photodetector 3, and the conversion controller 23 calculates the information transmitted by the photodetector 3 and the external transmission of the illuminating element 22. After the difference of the light, the driver 21 drives the light-emitting element 22 to attenuate the light, thereby providing an automatic adjustment of the size of the light source to maintain a constant illumination of the table 5 (or the book, the object on the table 5) for the user to When the position is changed, it will not affect the eyesight because it is too dark, and it will not cause eye damage because it is too strong and too glare. This creation is convenient and more user-friendly.
請配合參閱第三圖所示,本創作一種具自動調光功 能之燈具,更進一步具有一調整元件4,該調整元件4與該光源模組2電性連接,該調整元件4可以手動調整或用電子設定方式,先行設定光照範圍所需要的照度,則該轉換控制器23將會根據這個設定值,對該驅動器21加以控制,該轉換控制器23計算所接收由該光感偵測器3傳輸之資訊與該調整元件4設定值之差異,驅動該發光元件22補強光線或減弱光線,以維持於該調整元件4當時所設定之一設定照度,而該設定照度可以是製造業者根據照射面積大小計算過能提供最適當照明之效果所製定,供使用者依個人的喜好進一步選擇採用。 Please refer to the third figure, this creation has an automatic dimming function. The illuminating device further has an adjusting component 4, and the adjusting component 4 is electrically connected to the light source module 2, and the adjusting component 4 can be manually adjusted or electronically set to first set the illuminance required for the illumination range. The conversion controller 23 will control the driver 21 according to the set value, and the conversion controller 23 calculates the difference between the information received by the photodetector 3 and the set value of the adjusting component 4, and drives the illumination. The component 22 reinforces the light or attenuates the light to maintain one of the illuminations set by the adjustment component 4 at the time, and the set illumination can be determined by the manufacturer according to the size of the illumination area to provide the most appropriate illumination for the user. Further choices based on personal preferences.
本創作該光感偵測器3更進一步包括一光感知元件31與一導光管32,該光感知元件31設於該導光管32之一端,藉由該導光管32引導該發光元件22對外透射光線之反射光線至該光感知元件31,該光感知元件31感應偵測反射光線之資訊並將所偵測反射光線之資訊傳輸至該轉換控制器23,該轉換控制器23接收該光感知元件31偵測傳輸之資訊並計算後,驅動該發光元件22運作,該發光元件22為一般熟知發光二極體LED燈,該導光管32可以是直管形、倒V形管之設計,本實施例中該光感知元件31設置於直管形導光管32之端部(請配合參閱第五圖所示)。 The photodetector 3 further includes a light sensing component 31 and a light pipe 32. The light sensing component 31 is disposed at one end of the light pipe 32, and the light emitting component is guided by the light pipe 32. Breathing light from the externally transmitted light to the light sensing element 31, the light sensing element 31 senses information of the reflected light and transmits information of the detected reflected light to the conversion controller 23, and the conversion controller 23 receives the light After the light sensing component 31 detects the information of the transmission and calculates the operation, the light-emitting component 22 is driven. The light-emitting component 22 is a well-known light-emitting diode LED lamp. The light-guiding tube 32 can be a straight tubular shape or an inverted V-shaped tube. In this embodiment, the light sensing element 31 is disposed at the end of the straight tubular light pipe 32 (please refer to the fifth figure).
本創作一種具自動調光功能之燈具係具有多種實施型態,其並不限定為本說明書實施例中之書桌檯燈,可以為工作檯燈、手術檯燈等。 The luminaire with automatic dimming function has various implementation modes, and is not limited to the desk lamp in the embodiment of the present specification, and may be a work table lamp, a surgical table lamp or the like.
綜觀上述針對本創作所闡述之內容,透過該光感偵測器3與該轉換控制器23,使該驅動器21驅動該發光元件22運作,則當燈具之位置改變時,提供自動調整光源大小以維持於恆定照 度之功能,以確保使用光線不會太弱與過強,是不傷眼睛的,而且不需要使用者親自操作調動,具使用方便以及更符合人性化需求之功效,比起習知技術來說更具符合大眾使用之實用性以及進步性,由上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所做有關本創作之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇內。 Looking at the content described above for the present invention, the light sensor 4 and the conversion controller 23 are used to drive the light-emitting element 22 to operate, and when the position of the light is changed, the size of the light source is automatically adjusted. Maintain a constant photo The function of the degree to ensure that the use of light is not too weak and too strong, does not hurt the eyes, and does not require the user to personally operate the transfer, with ease of use and more in line with the needs of human needs, compared to the prior art It is more in line with the practicality and progress of the public use, and the above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and is not intended to impose any form restrictions on the creation, so that all are in the same Any modification or change made to the creation of this creation in the spirit of creation shall be included in the scope of protection of this creation in the context of other forms that may be implemented and have the same effect.
綜上所述,本創作「具自動調光功能之燈具」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本創作可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關新型專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 In summary, the creation of "lamps with automatic dimming function" is practical and cost-effective, and it is completely in line with the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural creation is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so Its "novelty" should be undoubtedly considered, and this creation can be more effective than the conventional structure. Therefore, it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for new patents in the Chinese Patent Law. Patent applications, and please ask the bureau for an early review and give affirmation.
1‧‧‧本體 1‧‧‧ Ontology
2‧‧‧光源模組 2‧‧‧Light source module
21‧‧‧驅動器 21‧‧‧ Drive
22‧‧‧發光元件 22‧‧‧Lighting elements
23‧‧‧轉換控制器 23‧‧‧Transition controller
3‧‧‧光感偵測器 3‧‧‧Light Detector
31‧‧‧光感知元件 31‧‧‧Light sensing components
32‧‧‧導光管 32‧‧‧Light pipe
4‧‧‧調整元件 4‧‧‧Adjustment components
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW104213604U TWM522303U (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | Lamp with automatic dimming function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104213604U TWM522303U (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | Lamp with automatic dimming function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM522303U true TWM522303U (en) | 2016-05-21 |
Family
ID=56510871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW104213604U TWM522303U (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | Lamp with automatic dimming function |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM522303U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-08-21 TW TW104213604U patent/TWM522303U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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