TWM520913U - Breathing mask and gas providing device - Google Patents
Breathing mask and gas providing device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM520913U TWM520913U TW104216574U TW104216574U TWM520913U TW M520913 U TWM520913 U TW M520913U TW 104216574 U TW104216574 U TW 104216574U TW 104216574 U TW104216574 U TW 104216574U TW M520913 U TWM520913 U TW M520913U
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- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 219
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本創作係關於一種呼吸罩及氣體供應裝置，特別是關於一種可供使用者順暢地呼吸特定氣體的呼吸罩，及使用該呼吸罩的氣體供應裝置。 The present invention relates to a respiratory mask and a gas supply device, and more particularly to a respiratory mask that allows a user to smoothly breathe a specific gas, and a gas supply device using the respiratory mask.
為了維持病患的生命，醫院裡具有許多不同種類的維生裝置，其中一種便是呼吸器。呼吸器通常是用來對患者提供較高濃度的氧氣或乾淨的空氣，令呼吸功能衰竭的患者也可以正常吸取到必需的氧氣。一般而言，呼吸器包含有一供氣面罩以及氣體管，氣體管可連通供氣面罩及氣體產生器，使得氣體產生器所產生的氧或空氣可輸入至供氣面罩。供氣面罩可罩住患者的鼻子甚至是口部，藉此對患者提供較高濃度的氧氣或乾淨的空氣。上述的呼吸器也可連通到產生其他醫療用氣體或者麻醉氣體的氣體產生器，以對患者提供醫療或者麻醉用途。 In order to maintain the lives of patients, there are many different types of life-saving devices in the hospital, one of which is a respirator. Respirators are usually used to provide patients with a higher concentration of oxygen or clean air, so that patients with respiratory failure can also normally absorb the necessary oxygen. In general, the respirator includes a gas supply mask and a gas tube that can communicate with the gas supply mask and the gas generator such that oxygen or air generated by the gas generator can be input to the gas supply mask. The air supply mask can cover the patient's nose or even the mouth, thereby providing the patient with a higher concentration of oxygen or clean air. The respirator described above can also be connected to a gas generator that produces other medical gases or anesthetic gases to provide medical or anesthetic use to the patient.
除了醫療用途之外，呼吸器也可以用在其他的用途，例如在意外發生時緊急供給空氣，或者是做為日常保健之用。任何用來供給讓使用者由口鼻吸入之氣體的用途，皆可藉由呼吸器來達到。 In addition to medical use, the respirator can also be used for other purposes, such as emergency supply of air in the event of an accident, or as a daily health care. Any use for supplying a gas for inhalation by the user's nose and mouth can be achieved by a respirator.
舉例而言，目前已有可製造氫氣或氫氧氣體的氣體產生器，做為提供使用者保健氣體之來源。人體正常的新陳代謝是一種氧化反應，會自然地產生自由基。自由基係指具有一個或多個不成對電子的分子或離子，其特性相當活躍，傾向於拉取附近電子加入其中以保持安定。此外，為了維持人體正常運作，必須要製造許多有用的化學物質或是抵抗外來病菌，例如製造酵素或是白血球吞噬病菌等，此時也會有自由基產生。除了上述內在因素，人體也會因為各種外界環境影響而額外產生自由基，諸如抽菸、酗酒等不良習慣，輻射、紫外線及電磁波，甚至各種環境汙染。由於自由基的氧化力相當強，會對細胞造成攻擊而使細胞受損。根據目前研究顯示，自由基乃是各種慢性病、癌症，甚至老化的主因。 For example, there are currently gas generators that can produce hydrogen or oxyhydrogen gas as a source of health gas for the user. The normal metabolism of the human body is an oxidation reaction that naturally produces free radicals. A free radical is a molecule or ion that has one or more unpaired electrons that are quite active and tend to pull nearby electrons into it to maintain stability. In addition, in order to maintain the normal operation of the human body, it is necessary to manufacture many useful chemicals or to resist foreign bacteria, such as enzymes or white blood cells, and free radicals. In addition to the above-mentioned internal factors, the human body will additionally generate free radicals due to various external environmental influences, such as smoking, alcohol abuse and other bad habits, radiation, ultraviolet and electromagnetic waves, and even various environmental pollution. Because the oxidative power of free radicals is quite strong, it will attack cells and damage cells. According to current research, free radicals are the main cause of various chronic diseases, cancers, and even aging.
上述自由基可以與吸入的氫合成水而排出體外，蓋因氫是一種還原力強的抗氧化物質。藉由氫來減少人體自由基的數量，可達到將酸性體質還原至健康的鹼性體質的功能，進而達到抗氧化、抗老化，甚至消除慢性疾病和美容保健效果。甚至有臨床實驗顯示，對於一些久臥病床的病人，因為長期呼吸高濃度氧，造成的肺損傷，可以透過吸入氫氣以緩解肺損傷的症狀。 The above-mentioned free radicals can be discharged from the body by synthesizing water with the inhaled hydrogen, and the hydrogen is an antioxidant substance having a strong reducing power. By reducing the amount of free radicals in the body by hydrogen, the function of reducing the acidic body to a healthy alkaline body can be achieved, thereby achieving anti-oxidation, anti-aging, and even eliminating chronic diseases and beauty care effects. Even clinical trials have shown that for some patients with long-term beds, lung damage caused by long-term breathing of high concentrations of oxygen can relieve the symptoms of lung injury by inhaling hydrogen.
因此，在先前技術中，可產生氫氣或者是氫氧氣的氣體產生裝置已經用來做為一般日常的保健儀器，透過吸取氣體產生裝置所產生的氫氣或氫氧氣，可消除體內的自由基而達到保健效果。一般的氣體產生裝置藉由氣體輸入管連通一個呼吸罩，以將所產生的氫氣或氫氧氣透過氣體輸入管提供至呼吸罩。使用者可將呼吸罩配戴在臉上，進而吸取由呼吸罩所提供的氫氣或氫氧氣。為了避免呼吸罩所提供的氫氣或氫氧氣與空氣混 合而降低效力，呼吸罩配戴時通常會使呼吸罩貼合使用者臉上並罩住其鼻子，甚至可進一步罩住口部。然而，使用者不僅吸取氣體也會呼出廢氣，但由於呼吸罩半密閉式地罩住使用者鼻子，令使用者呼出之廢氣停留於呼吸罩中，導致由氣體產生器輸入的氫氣或氫氧氣與廢氣混合，更甚者，廢氣可能與氫氧氣發生反應，使得原本應被使用者吸入的氣體變成無用的氣體，降低了氣體產生器的效能。 Therefore, in the prior art, a gas generating device capable of generating hydrogen or hydrogen and oxygen has been used as a general daily health care device, and the hydrogen or hydrogen gas generated by the gas generating device can be used to eliminate free radicals in the body. Health effects. A general gas generating device is connected to a breathing apparatus through a gas inlet pipe to supply the generated hydrogen gas or hydrogen oxygen gas to the respiratory hood through the gas input pipe. The user can wear the respirator on the face to absorb the hydrogen or hydrogen and oxygen supplied by the respirator. In order to avoid the hydrogen or hydrogen oxygen provided by the breathing apparatus mixed with air In combination, the effectiveness of the respirator is usually such that the respirator fits the user's face and covers the nose, and even covers the mouth. However, the user not only draws gas but also exhales the exhaust gas, but because the breathing cover covers the nose of the user semi-closedly, the exhaust gas exhaled by the user stays in the respiratory hood, resulting in hydrogen or hydrogen oxygen input by the gas generator. Exhaust gas mixing, and moreover, the exhaust gas may react with hydrogen and oxygen, so that the gas that should be inhaled by the user becomes a useless gas, reducing the efficiency of the gas generator.
因此，有必要研發一種新式的呼吸罩，以避免使用者所呼出之廢氣干擾原本應該要吸入的保健氣體。 Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of breathing apparatus to prevent the exhaust gas exhaled by the user from interfering with the health gas that should be inhaled.
本創作之一範疇在於提供一種呼吸罩。根據本創作之一具體實施例，呼吸罩包含本體、連通本體之氣體輸入管、連通於本體與氣體輸入管間之單向閥，以及至少一排氣管，其中，本體包含容置部以及連接容置部之貼合部，而容置部形成能夠容置使用者鼻子的容置空間。氣體輸入管連通本體，同時也可連通到一氣體產生器，藉由氣體輸入管能將氣體產生器所產生的氣體輸入到容置部的容置空間中。單向閥能使氣體單向地通過，詳言之，氣體輸入管的氣體被允許進入容置空間，但容置空間中的氣體被單向閥擋住而無法進入氣體輸入管。排氣管同樣連通容置部，其連通容置空間以及相對於容置空間之外部，使得容置空間中之氣體可透過排氣管而自容置空間中排出。 One of the areas of this creation is to provide a breathing mask. According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, a breathing apparatus includes a body, a gas input pipe connecting the body, a check valve connected between the body and the gas inlet pipe, and at least one exhaust pipe, wherein the body includes a receiving portion and a connection The accommodating portion of the accommodating portion forms an accommodating space capable of accommodating the nose of the user. The gas inlet pipe is connected to the body, and is also connected to a gas generator. The gas input pipe can input the gas generated by the gas generator into the accommodating space of the accommodating portion. The one-way valve allows the gas to pass unidirectionally. In detail, the gas of the gas inlet pipe is allowed to enter the accommodating space, but the gas in the accommodating space is blocked by the one-way valve and cannot enter the gas input pipe. The exhaust pipe also communicates with the accommodating portion, and communicates with the accommodating space and the outside of the accommodating space, so that the gas in the accommodating space can be discharged from the accommodating space through the exhaust pipe.
當使用者使用氣體產生器時，可藉透過氣體輸入管連通氣體產生器之呼吸罩來進行。使用者可將呼吸罩配戴於其臉部，呼吸罩之本體的貼合部可貼合使用者的臉部皮膚上，並致使容置部罩住其鼻子，且其鼻 子位於容置空間中。當使用者吸氣時可吸取到氣體產生器透過氣體輸入管輸入至容置空間中之氣體；相反地，當使用者呼氣時，所呼出的氣體會先進入容置空間，再進一步地由排氣管排出至外部。由於氣體輸入管與容置部間具有單向閥，使用者所呼出的氣體不會進入氣體輸入管而會進入排氣管。因此，使用者所呼出的廢氣不會停留在容置空間或氣體輸入管中干擾氣體產生器所產生之氣體。 When the user uses the gas generator, it can be carried out by connecting the gas generator to the gas generator through the gas inlet. The user can wear the breathing mask on the face, and the fitting portion of the body of the respiratory mask can fit on the skin of the user's face, and the receiving portion covers the nose and the nose thereof. The child is located in the accommodating space. When the user inhales, the gas can be sucked into the accommodating space through the gas inlet pipe; conversely, when the user exhales, the exhaled gas enters the accommodating space first, and then further The exhaust pipe is discharged to the outside. Since the gas inlet pipe and the accommodating portion have a one-way valve, the gas exhaled by the user does not enter the gas input pipe and enters the exhaust pipe. Therefore, the exhaust gas exhaled by the user does not stay in the accommodating space or the gas input pipe to interfere with the gas generated by the gas generator.
本創作之另一範疇在於提供一種呼吸罩。根據另一具體實施例，呼吸罩除了上述具體實施例所述之單元之外，其氣體輸入管係可轉動地連通容置部。 Another area of the creation is to provide a breathing mask. In accordance with another embodiment, the respiratory mask has a gas input tube rotatably coupled to the receptacle in addition to the unit of the above-described embodiments.
本創作之另一範疇在於提供一種呼吸罩。根據另一具體實施例，呼吸罩除了上述具體實施例所述之單元之外，排氣管上進一步形成複數個透孔。 Another area of the creation is to provide a breathing mask. According to another embodiment, the breathing apparatus further includes a plurality of through holes in the exhaust pipe in addition to the unit described in the above embodiments.
本創作之另一範疇在於提供一種呼吸罩。根據另一具體實施例，呼吸罩除了上述具體實施例所述之單元之外，容置部之中央凹陷而形成該容置空間，並且貼合部係連接容置部之外圍。 Another area of the creation is to provide a breathing mask. According to another embodiment, in addition to the unit described in the above specific embodiment, the central portion of the accommodating portion is recessed to form the accommodating space, and the affixing portion is connected to the periphery of the accommodating portion.
本創作之另一範疇在於提供一種呼吸罩。根據另一具體實施例，呼吸罩除了上述具體實施例所述之單元之外，氣體輸入管連通至容置部的中央，而至少一排氣管連通至容置部的側面。 Another area of the creation is to provide a breathing mask. According to another embodiment, the breathing apparatus is in addition to the unit described in the above embodiments, the gas inlet pipe is connected to the center of the accommodating portion, and the at least one exhaust pipe is communicated to the side of the accommodating portion.
本創作之另一範疇在於提供一種氣體供應裝置。根據本創作之一具體實施例，氣體供應裝置包含氣體產生器及呼吸罩。呼吸罩包含本體、連通本體之氣體輸入管、連通於本體與氣體輸入管間之單向閥，以及至少一排氣管，其中，本體包含容置部以及連接容置部之貼合部，而容置 部形成能夠容置使用者鼻子的容置空間。呼吸罩之氣體輸入管連通其本體，同時也可連通到氣體產生器，藉由氣體輸入管能將氣體產生器所產生的氣體輸入到容置部的容置空間中。單向閥能使氣體單向地通過，詳言之，氣體輸入管的氣體被允許進入容置空間，但容置空間中的氣體被單向閥擋住而無法進入氣體輸入管。排氣管同樣連通容置部，其連通容置空間以及相對於容置空間之一外部，使得容置空間中之氣體可透過排氣管而自容置空間中排出。 Another area of the present invention is to provide a gas supply device. According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the gas supply device comprises a gas generator and a respirator. The breathing hood includes a body, a gas inlet pipe connecting the body, a check valve connected between the body and the gas inlet pipe, and at least one exhaust pipe, wherein the body includes a receiving portion and a fitting portion connecting the receiving portions, and Placement The part forms an accommodation space capable of accommodating the nose of the user. The gas inlet pipe of the respirator communicates with the body thereof, and is also connected to the gas generator. The gas input pipe can input the gas generated by the gas generator into the accommodating space of the accommodating portion. The one-way valve allows the gas to pass unidirectionally. In detail, the gas of the gas inlet pipe is allowed to enter the accommodating space, but the gas in the accommodating space is blocked by the one-way valve and cannot enter the gas input pipe. The exhaust pipe also communicates with the accommodating portion, and communicates with the accommodating space and the outside of one of the accommodating spaces, so that the gas in the accommodating space can be discharged from the accommodating space through the exhaust pipe.
本創作之另一範疇在於提供一種氣體供應裝置。根據另一具體實施例，氣體供應裝置除了上述具體實施例所述之單元之外，其氣體產生器係產生氫氧混合氣體。 Another area of the present invention is to provide a gas supply device. According to another specific embodiment, the gas supply device produces a hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas in addition to the unit described in the above specific embodiments.
本創作之另一範疇在於提供一種氣體供應裝置。根據另一具體實施例，氣體供應裝置除了上述具體實施例所述之單元之外，進一步包含霧化藥劑產生器，用來產生霧化的藥劑。氣體輸入管可連通霧化藥劑產生器以及容置部，以將霧化藥劑輸入容置部之容置空間中以供使用者吸取。 Another area of the present invention is to provide a gas supply device. According to another specific embodiment, the gas supply device further comprises, in addition to the unit described in the above specific embodiments, an atomizing medicament generator for producing an atomized medicament. The gas inlet tube can be connected to the atomization medicament generator and the accommodating portion to input the atomization medicament into the accommodating space of the accommodating portion for the user to suck.
本創作之另一範疇在於提供一種氣體供應裝置。根據另一具體實施例，氣體供應裝置除了上述具體實施例所述之單元之外，其呼吸罩之排氣管上進一步形成複數個透孔。 Another area of the present invention is to provide a gas supply device. According to another specific embodiment, in addition to the unit described in the above specific embodiment, the gas supply device further forms a plurality of through holes in the exhaust pipe of the breathing apparatus.
本創作之另一範疇在於提供一種氣體供應裝置。根據另一具體實施例，氣體供應裝置除了上述具體實施例所述之單元之外，其呼吸罩之中央凹陷形成融置空間，且貼合部貼合容置部的外緣。 Another area of the present invention is to provide a gas supply device. According to another specific embodiment, in addition to the unit described in the above specific embodiment, the gas supply device has a central recess of the respiratory mask forming a fused space, and the affixing portion is attached to the outer edge of the accommodating portion.
關於本創作之優點與精神可以藉由以下的創作詳述及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 The advantages and spirit of this creation can be further understood by the following detailed description of the creation and the drawings.
1、22、32‧‧‧呼吸罩 1, 22, 32‧‧ ‧ breathing mask
10、220、320‧‧‧本體 10, 220, 320‧‧‧ ontology
12、222、322‧‧‧氣體輸入管 12, 222, 322‧‧‧ gas input pipe
14、224、324‧‧‧排氣管 14,224,324‧‧‧Exhaust pipe
16、226、326‧‧‧單向閥 16,226,326‧‧‧ check valves
100、2200、3200‧‧‧容置部 100, 2200, 3200‧‧ ‧ accommodating department
102、2202、3202‧‧‧貼合部 102, 2202, 3202‧‧ ‧ Fitted Department
140‧‧‧透孔 140‧‧‧through hole
1000‧‧‧容置空間 1000‧‧‧ accommodating space
2、3‧‧‧氣體供應裝置 2, 3‧‧‧ gas supply device
20、30‧‧‧氣體產生器 20, 30‧‧‧ gas generator
34‧‧‧霧化藥液產生器 34‧‧‧Atomizing liquid generator
圖一A係繪示根據本創作之一具體實施例之呼吸罩的示意圖。 Figure 1A is a schematic illustration of a respiratory mask in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
圖一B則繪示圖一A之呼吸罩之另一視角的示意圖。 FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing another perspective of the respiratory mask of FIG.
圖二係繪示根據本創作一具體實施例之氣體供應裝置的示意圖。 2 is a schematic view showing a gas supply device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
圖三係繪示根據本創作之另一具體實施例之氣體供應裝置的示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a gas supply device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
請參閱圖一A及圖一B，圖一A係繪示根據本創作之一具體實施例之呼吸罩1的示意圖，圖一B則繪示圖一A之呼吸罩1之另一視角的示意圖。呼吸罩1包含本體10、氣體輸入管12、排氣管14以及單向閥16，其中，本體10進一步包含容置部100以及貼合部102。容置部100一側的中央部分凹陷，形成容置空間1000，而貼合部102則連接容置部100之外緣。於實務中，當使用者使用呼吸罩1時，可配戴本體10於臉上使貼合部102貼合於其臉部的皮膚上，並使其鼻子置於容置空間1000之中，甚至，連使用者的口部也可進一步地置於容置空間1000之中。另外，於實務中，呼吸罩之本體可再包含設置於貼合部或者是容置部之上的頭帶，此頭帶可繞過使用者的頭以將呼吸罩之本體固定在使用者臉上。氣體輸入管12連通本體10的容置部100之中央部分，更詳細地說，連通容置部100之相對於容置空間1000的另一側的中央部分。此外，排氣管14也連通至容置部100之相對於容置空間1000的另一側的側面。 Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, FIG. 1A is a schematic view of a respiratory mask 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing another perspective of the respiratory mask 1 of FIG. . The respiratory cover 1 includes a body 10 , a gas inlet tube 12 , an exhaust tube 14 , and a check valve 16 . The body 10 further includes a receiving portion 100 and a fitting portion 102 . The central portion of the accommodating portion 100 is recessed to form the accommodating space 1000, and the affixing portion 102 is connected to the outer edge of the accommodating portion 100. In practice, when the user uses the respiratory mask 1, the body 10 can be worn on the face to conform the conforming portion 102 to the skin of the face, and the nose is placed in the accommodating space 1000, even The mouth of the user can be further placed in the accommodating space 1000. In addition, in practice, the body of the respiratory mask may further include a headband disposed on the fitting portion or the receiving portion, the headband may bypass the user's head to fix the body of the respiratory mask to the user's face. on. The gas inlet pipe 12 communicates with a central portion of the accommodating portion 100 of the body 10, and more specifically, a central portion of the accommodating portion 100 with respect to the other side of the accommodating space 1000. Further, the exhaust pipe 14 is also communicated to the side of the accommodating portion 100 with respect to the other side of the accommodating space 1000.
氣體輸入管12的一側連通容置部100，另一側則可連通至氣體產生器。於實務中，氣體產生器可為任何具有可提供醫療效果或保健效果之氣體的裝置，例如氧氣、氫氣、氫氧氣或者是麻醉氣體提供裝置。氣體輸入管12可將氣體產生器產生的氣體輸入至容置部100的容置空間1000中，令使用者可從容置空間1000吸取。由於容置部100及貼合部102貼合於使用者臉上，令容置空間1000大體上形成一個密閉空間，可避免外界的空氣干擾使用者吸取氣體產生器所產生之氣體。 One side of the gas inlet pipe 12 communicates with the accommodating portion 100, and the other side is connected to the gas generator. In practice, the gas generator can be any device having a gas that provides a medical or health benefit, such as oxygen, hydrogen, hydrogen oxygen, or an anesthetic gas supply device. The gas input pipe 12 can input the gas generated by the gas generator into the accommodating space 1000 of the accommodating portion 100 so that the user can suck from the accommodating space 1000. Since the accommodating portion 100 and the affixing portion 102 are attached to the user's face, the accommodating space 1000 substantially forms a sealed space, which prevents the outside air from interfering with the gas generated by the user from the gas generator.
於本具體實施例中，氣體輸入管12及容置部100之間設有一個單向閥16。單向閥16令氣體僅能從單向閥的一側通過到另一側，但無法從相反方通行。單向閥16令氣體產生器所產生的氣體從氣體輸入管12進入到容置空間1000中供使用者吸取，相反地，使用者所呼出的氣體會被單向閥阻擋而無法進入從容置空間1000進入氣體輸入管12。 In the specific embodiment, a one-way valve 16 is disposed between the gas inlet pipe 12 and the accommodating portion 100. The one-way valve 16 allows gas to pass only from one side of the one-way valve to the other, but cannot pass from the opposite side. The check valve 16 allows the gas generated by the gas generator to enter the accommodating space 1000 from the gas inlet pipe 12 for the user to suck. Conversely, the gas exhaled by the user is blocked by the check valve and cannot enter the accommodating space 1000. Enter the gas inlet pipe 12.
另一方面，排氣管14同樣連通至容置部100之相對於容置空間1000的另一側，並連通容置空間1000及位於容置部100之另一側、相對於容置空間1000之外部。如前所述，雖然容置部100及貼合部102可阻擋大部分的外部氣體進入容置空間1000而影響到氣體產生器所產生之氣體，但使用者本身也會呼出廢氣，同樣也會干擾到容置空間1000中的氣體。由於單向閥16的存在，使用者所呼出的廢氣不會從容置空間1000進入氣體輸入管12，而是從容置空間1000進入排氣管14，並從排氣管14排出至外界，詳言之，使用者所呼出之廢氣將會透過排氣管14，由容置空間1000中排出至外界，進而使廢氣對氣體產生器所產生之氣體的影響降至最低。 On the other hand, the exhaust pipe 14 is also communicated to the other side of the accommodating portion 100 with respect to the accommodating space 1000, and communicates with the accommodating space 1000 and on the other side of the accommodating portion 100 with respect to the accommodating space 1000. External. As described above, although the accommodating portion 100 and the affixing portion 102 can block most of the external air from entering the accommodating space 1000 and affecting the gas generated by the gas generator, the user itself exhales the exhaust gas. Interfering with the gas in the accommodating space 1000. Due to the presence of the check valve 16, the exhaust gas exhaled by the user does not enter the gas inlet pipe 12 from the accommodating space 1000, but enters the exhaust pipe 14 from the accommodating space 1000 and is discharged from the exhaust pipe 14 to the outside. The exhaust gas exhaled by the user will pass through the exhaust pipe 14 and be discharged to the outside through the accommodating space 1000, thereby minimizing the influence of the exhaust gas on the gas generated by the gas generator.
於實務中，排氣管14可具有不同的形態以利排出廢氣，並保 留氣體產生器所產生之氣體。例如，於圖一A中，排氣管14連通至本體10的下部並朝下延伸，由於鼻孔的方向朝下且口部位於較下方的位置，使得使用者所呼出的廢氣(不論是由鼻孔呼出的或口部呼出的)可直接往排氣管14流動而被排出。另一方面，使用者呼出的廢氣為二氧化碳，較空氣、氫氣及氧氣都重，於容置空間1000中會自然下沉，因此排氣管14連通於本體10的下部並朝下延伸有利於廢氣的排出。 In practice, the exhaust pipe 14 can have different forms to facilitate the exhaust gas, and to protect The gas produced by the gas generator is left. For example, in FIG. 1A, the exhaust pipe 14 is communicated to the lower portion of the body 10 and extends downward, since the direction of the nostrils is downward and the mouth is located at a lower position, so that the exhaust gas exhaled by the user (whether by the nostrils) The exhaled or exhaled breath can be discharged directly to the exhaust pipe 14 to be discharged. On the other hand, the exhaust gas exhaled by the user is carbon dioxide, which is heavier than air, hydrogen and oxygen, and naturally sinks in the accommodating space 1000. Therefore, the exhaust pipe 14 communicates with the lower portion of the body 10 and extends downward to facilitate the exhaust gas. Discharge.
於本具體實施例中，排氣管14的數量為2個，分別連通至本體10下部的左右兩側，故可對應使用者的鼻子之位置。然而，本案並不以2個排氣管14為限，排氣管14最少僅需一個，即可達成排出廢氣的功效。此外，在排氣管14上可分別包含複數個透孔140。藉由透孔140的幫助，使用者所呼出的廢氣可更有效地自容置空間1000中排出。 In the specific embodiment, the number of the exhaust pipes 14 is two, which are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the lower portion of the body 10, so that the position of the nose of the user can be corresponding. However, the present case is not limited to two exhaust pipes 14, and the exhaust pipe 14 requires only one at least one to achieve the effect of exhausting the exhaust gas. In addition, a plurality of through holes 140 may be respectively included in the exhaust pipe 14. With the help of the through hole 140, the exhaust gas exhaled by the user can be discharged from the accommodating space 1000 more efficiently.
因此，藉由本具體實施例之呼吸罩，除了可在不受外界氣體干擾的狀態下將所需的氣體提供給使用者吸取之外，使用者本身呼出的廢氣會被單向閥擋住無法進入氣體輸入管，而經過排氣管排出呼吸罩，使廢氣同樣不影響氣體產生器所產生的氣體。因此，可增加使用者吸入所需氣體的效率。 Therefore, with the respiratory hood of the present embodiment, in addition to being able to supply the required gas to the user without being disturbed by the outside air, the exhaust gas exhaled by the user itself is blocked by the one-way valve and cannot enter the gas input. The tube is discharged through the exhaust pipe so that the exhaust gas does not affect the gas generated by the gas generator. Therefore, the efficiency with which the user inhales the desired gas can be increased.
此外，使用者配戴呼吸罩時可能維持不同的姿勢，例如躺在床上或坐在椅子上，故為了使用者的舒適度以及呼吸罩之本體與使用者臉部的密合度起見，上述氣體輸入管係可轉動地連通容置部，使容置部在各種姿勢下均可罩住使用者的鼻子。 In addition, the user may maintain a different posture when wearing the respiratory mask, such as lying on a bed or sitting on a chair, so the gas is used for the comfort of the user and the adhesion of the body of the respiratory mask to the face of the user. The input tube rotatably communicates with the accommodating portion so that the accommodating portion covers the user's nose in various postures.
請參閱圖二，圖二係繪示根據本創作之一具體實施例之氣體供應裝置2的示意圖。如圖二所示，本創作之氣體供應裝置2包含氣體產生 器20以及呼吸罩22，其中，氣體產生器20可產生可供使用者吸取之氣體，例如氫氣、氧氣、氫氧氣或者是麻醉氣體等醫療或保健用氣體。呼吸罩22包含本體220、氣體輸入管222、至少一排氣管224以及單向閥226，其中本體220進一步包含容置部2200及貼合部2202。氣體輸入管222連通氣體產生裝置20及容置部2200，以提供氣體產生裝置20所產生之氣體至容置部2200所形成的容置空間中。單向閥226設置於氣體輸入管222及容置部2200之間，使氣體產生裝置20產生的氣體單向地輸入至容置部2200。同樣地，至少一排氣管224連通至容置部2200。有關呼吸罩22之各單元的詳細結構及作用，與上述具體實施例之相對應單元大體上相同，例如至少一排氣管224上可形成複數個透孔、容置部2200中央凹陷形成容置空間且貼合部2202連接容置部2200之外緣等，故於此不再贅述。 Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a gas supply device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the gas supply device 2 of the present invention includes gas generation The device 20 and the respiratory mask 22, wherein the gas generator 20 can generate a gas for the user to absorb, such as hydrogen, oxygen, hydrogen oxygen or an anesthetic gas, such as medical or health care gas. The respiratory mask 22 includes a body 220, a gas inlet tube 222, at least one exhaust tube 224, and a one-way valve 226. The body 220 further includes a receiving portion 2200 and a fitting portion 2202. The gas inlet pipe 222 communicates with the gas generating device 20 and the accommodating portion 2200 to supply the gas generated by the gas generating device 20 into the accommodating space formed by the accommodating portion 2200. The check valve 226 is disposed between the gas inlet pipe 222 and the accommodating portion 2200, and the gas generated by the gas generating device 20 is unidirectionally input to the accommodating portion 2200. Similarly, at least one exhaust pipe 224 is connected to the accommodating portion 2200. The detailed structure and function of each unit of the respiratory cover 22 are substantially the same as those of the corresponding embodiment. For example, at least one exhaust pipe 224 can form a plurality of through holes, and the central portion of the receiving portion 2200 is recessed to form a receiving portion. The space and the bonding portion 2202 are connected to the outer edge of the accommodating portion 2200 and the like, and thus will not be described again.
當使用者欲使用本具體實施例之氣體供應裝置2時，首先可將呼吸罩22配帶於臉上，使得容置部2200可罩住使用者鼻子。於實務中，呼吸罩22上還可具有頭帶，藉以繞過使用的頭部而將呼吸罩22固定於使用者臉上，然而，呼吸罩22的固定機制並不限定於頭帶，任何可將呼吸罩固定於使用者臉部或頭部的機制均可因應需求而被合理地使用。 When the user wants to use the gas supply device 2 of the present embodiment, the respiratory mask 22 can first be worn on the face so that the receiving portion 2200 can cover the user's nose. In practice, the respiratory mask 22 may also have a headband to thereby secure the respiratory mask 22 to the user's face by bypassing the used head. However, the fixing mechanism of the respiratory mask 22 is not limited to the headband, and any The mechanism for attaching the respirator to the user's face or head can be reasonably used in response to demand.
使用者配戴好呼吸罩22後即可開啟氣體產生器20，氣體產生器20所產生的氣體經由氣體輸入管222輸入至容置部2200的容置空間中，以令使用者可吸取氣體產生器20所產生的氣體。此外，使用者所呼出的廢氣被單向閥226擋住無法進入氣體輸入管222，故藉由排氣管224自容置空間中排出。因此，本具體實施例之呼吸罩22的設計能讓氣體產生器20所產生的氣體，不受外界空氣以及使用者本身所產生的廢氣干擾而被使用者吸取， 進而增加了氣體供應裝置2提供氣體給使用者的效率。 After the user wears the respiratory mask 22, the gas generator 20 can be turned on, and the gas generated by the gas generator 20 is input into the accommodating space of the accommodating portion 2200 via the gas input pipe 222, so that the user can absorb the gas. The gas produced by the device 20. In addition, the exhaust gas exhaled by the user is blocked by the check valve 226 and cannot enter the gas inlet pipe 222, so that it is discharged from the accommodating space by the exhaust pipe 224. Therefore, the design of the respiratory mask 22 of the present embodiment allows the gas generated by the gas generator 20 to be absorbed by the user without being disturbed by the outside air and the exhaust gas generated by the user itself. This in turn increases the efficiency with which the gas supply device 2 provides gas to the user.
本創作的氣體供應裝置，除了可供給醫療或保健氣體給使用者之外，還可同時結合此兩種功能而達到事半功倍的效果。請參閱圖三，圖三係繪示根據本創作之另一具體實施例之氣體供應裝置3的示意圖。如圖三所示，氣體供應裝置3除了氣體產生器30與呼吸罩32之外，還進一步包含霧化藥液產生器34，其藉氣體輸入管322連通容置部3200。霧化藥液產生器34可將藥液霧化，並透過氣體輸入管322輸入至容置部3200的容置空間中。詳言之，本具體實施例之霧化藥液產生器34所產生的霧化藥液與氣體產生器所產生的氣體(例如氫氣或氫氧氣)混合後輸入至容置部3200，而使用者則可吸取霧化藥液與氫氣或氫氧氣的混合氣體，以同時得到霧化藥液的治療效果與氫氣的保健效果。請注意，圖三之氣體供應裝置3的其他單元，係與上述具體實施例之氣體供應裝置2的相對應單元大體上相同，於此不再贅述。 The gas supply device of the present invention can not only provide medical or health care gas to the user, but also combine the two functions to achieve a multiplier effect. Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a gas supply device 3 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, in addition to the gas generator 30 and the respirator 32, the gas supply device 3 further includes an atomizing solution generator 34 that communicates with the accommodating portion 3200 via the gas input pipe 322. The atomization liquid generator 34 can atomize the liquid medicine and input it into the accommodating space of the accommodating portion 3200 through the gas input pipe 322. In detail, the atomized liquid produced by the atomized liquid generator 34 of the present embodiment is mixed with a gas (for example, hydrogen or hydrogen oxygen) generated by the gas generator, and then input to the accommodating portion 3200, and the user is Then, the mixed gas of the atomized liquid and the hydrogen or hydrogen and oxygen can be taken up to obtain the therapeutic effect of the atomized liquid and the health effect of the hydrogen. It should be noted that the other units of the gas supply device 3 of FIG. 3 are substantially the same as the corresponding units of the gas supply device 2 of the above specific embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
於上述具體實施例中，霧化藥液與氫氣或氫氧氣的混合係於氣體輸入管322前進行的，然而，實務中也可分開輸入至容置空間，例如，分別以第一氣體輸入管及第二氣體輸入管將氣體產生器所產生之氣體及霧化藥液產生器所產生之霧化藥液輸入至容置空間中，使兩種氣體在容置空間中混合形成混合氣體。 In the above specific embodiment, the mixing of the atomized liquid and the hydrogen or hydrogen and oxygen is performed before the gas inlet pipe 322. However, in practice, it may be separately input to the accommodating space, for example, the first gas inlet pipe respectively. And the second gas inlet pipe inputs the gas generated by the gas generator and the atomized liquid generated by the atomization liquid generator into the accommodating space, and the two gases are mixed in the accommodating space to form a mixed gas.
綜上所述，本創作之呼吸罩以及使用此呼吸罩之氣體供應裝置，可避免外界空氣以及使用者本身所呼出之廢氣干擾氣體產生器所提供之氣體，進而增加氣體供應裝置供給氣體以及使用者吸取氣體之效率。 In summary, the respirator of the present invention and the gas supply device using the respirator can prevent the outside air and the exhaust gas exhaled by the user from interfering with the gas supplied by the gas generator, thereby increasing the gas supply and use of the gas supply device. The efficiency of the gas is absorbed.
藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述，係希望能更加清楚描述本 創作之特徵與精神，而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本創作之範疇加以限制。相反地，其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本創作所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。因此，本創作所申請之專利範圍的範疇應該根據上述的說明作最寬廣的解釋，以致使其涵蓋所有可能的改變以及具相等性的安排。 With the above detailed description of the preferred embodiments, it is desirable to describe this more clearly. The features and spirit of the creation are not limited by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, it is intended to cover all kinds of changes and equivalences within the scope of the patent application to which the present invention is intended. Therefore, the scope of the patent scope applied for by this creation should be interpreted broadly based on the above description so that it covers all possible changes and equivalence arrangements.
1‧‧‧呼吸罩 1‧‧‧ breathing mask
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology
12‧‧‧氣體輸入管 12‧‧‧ gas input pipe
14‧‧‧排氣管 14‧‧‧Exhaust pipe
16‧‧‧單向閥 16‧‧‧ check valve
100‧‧‧容置部 100‧‧‧ 容 部
102‧‧‧貼合部 102‧‧‧Fitting Department
140‧‧‧透孔 140‧‧‧through hole
Claims (10)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104216574U TWM520913U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Breathing mask and gas providing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW104216574U TWM520913U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Breathing mask and gas providing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TWM520913U true TWM520913U (en) | 2016-05-01 |
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| TW104216574U TWM520913U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | Breathing mask and gas providing device |
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| TW (1) | TWM520913U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI683631B (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-02-01 | 林明賢 | Hydrogen Oxygen Breathing Mask |
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2015
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI683631B (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-02-01 | 林明賢 | Hydrogen Oxygen Breathing Mask |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |