TWM519774U - Access control system through the integration of short-range communication devices and remote control systems - Google Patents
Access control system through the integration of short-range communication devices and remote control systems Download PDFInfo
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- TWM519774U TWM519774U TW104211602U TW104211602U TWM519774U TW M519774 U TWM519774 U TW M519774U TW 104211602 U TW104211602 U TW 104211602U TW 104211602 U TW104211602 U TW 104211602U TW M519774 U TWM519774 U TW M519774U
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本創作為一基於短程通訊裝置與遠端系統整合之門禁系統,使用攜帶型裝置或穿戴型裝置並利用藍芽、Zigbee、wifi等短程通訊對一微處理機模組傳送開門驗證碼,微處理機模組憑此開門驗證碼決定是否開啟門鎖,藉此達到門禁管理功能,並考慮通訊安全以保證不會有外人盜取開門驗證碼進行非法入侵,因此通訊時全程加密,並在後台註冊後可遠端使用臨時訪客功能,即使身在遠方也可藉由網路取得一臨時開門驗證碼供訪客進入。 The creation is an access control system based on a short-range communication device and a remote system, and uses a portable device or a wearable device to transmit a door opening verification code to a microprocessor module using short-range communication such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, wifi, etc., and micro processing. The machine module uses this to open the door verification code to determine whether to open the door lock, thereby achieving the access control management function, and considering the communication security to ensure that no outsiders will steal the door opening verification code for illegal intrusion, so the communication is fully encrypted and registered in the background. The temporary visitor function can be used remotely, and even if you are in the distance, you can obtain a temporary door open verification code via the Internet for visitors to enter.
習知技術如中華民國專利公告第I476734號(申請號:101129155,申請日:104/05/21)所揭露的多重辨識門禁方法,其方法為利用門禁後台管理系統結合雲端,因此遠端如發生問題或網路連線中斷,門禁將無法開啟。 The conventional identification technique disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Publication No. I476734 (application number: 101129155, application date: 104/05/21) is a method of using the access control background management system in combination with the cloud, so that the remote end occurs. If the problem or network connection is broken, the access control will not be able to open.
習知技術如中華民國專利公告第M502220號(申請號:104202001,申請日:104/06/01)所揭露的智慧家庭整合伺服器,其方法為網際網路與行動裝置對一伺服器進行操作,以達到控制家庭住宅中各式不同的系統裝置之 目的,包括門禁系統。但其方法如網路連線中斷將導致門禁系統無法開啟使用者無法開啟之情形。 A smart home integration server disclosed in the Chinese Patent Publication No. M502220 (Application No.: 104202001, application date: 104/06/01), which is an Internet and mobile device operating on a server. In order to control various system devices in the family house. Purpose, including access control systems. However, the method such as the interruption of the network connection will result in the access control system being unable to open the situation that the user cannot open.
習知技術如中華民國專利公告第M504297號(申請號:104200610,申請日:104/07/01)所揭露的多功能的門禁系統,其方法為利用雲端主機經由網際網路發出遠端開鎖命令,此方法也有著網路連線中斷則將導致系統無法開啟之問題。 The versatile access control system disclosed in the Chinese Patent Publication No. M504297 (Application No.: 104200610, Application Date: 104/07/01) is a method of using a cloud host to issue a remote unlocking command via the Internet. This method also has a problem that the network connection is interrupted, which will cause the system to fail to open.
使用攜帶型裝置或穿戴型裝置並利用藍芽、Zigbee、wifi等短程通訊對一微處理機模組傳送開門驗證碼,微處理機模組憑此開門驗證碼決定是否開啟門鎖,藉此達到門禁管理功能,並考慮通訊安全以保證不會有外人盜取開門驗證碼進行非法入侵,因此通訊時全程加密,並在後台註冊後可遠端使用臨時訪客功能,即使身在遠方也可藉由網路取得一臨時開門驗證碼供訪客進入。 Using a portable device or a wearable device and transmitting a door opening verification code to a microprocessor module using short-range communication such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, wifi, etc., the microprocessor module determines whether to open the door lock by using the opening verification code. Access control function, and consider communication security to ensure that no outsiders will steal the door open verification code for illegal intrusion. Therefore, the whole process is encrypted during communication, and the temporary visitor function can be used remotely after being registered in the background, even if it is far away. The network obtains a temporary door open verification code for visitors to enter.
01‧‧‧微處理機模組 01‧‧‧Microprocessor module
02‧‧‧控制模組 02‧‧‧Control Module
03‧‧‧雲端平台 03‧‧‧Cloud Platform
04‧‧‧穿戴型裝置 04‧‧‧ Wearable device
05‧‧‧短程通訊 05‧‧‧Short-range communication
06‧‧‧遠程通訊 06‧‧‧Remote communication
10‧‧‧MCU模組 10‧‧‧MCU module
11‧‧‧記憶模組 11‧‧‧Memory Module
12‧‧‧驅動模組 12‧‧‧Drive Module
13‧‧‧通訊模組 13‧‧‧Communication module
第1圖係系統架構圖 Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram
第2圖係微處理機模組架構圖 Figure 2 is a diagram of the microprocessor module architecture
第3圖係第二實施例架構圖 Figure 3 is a second embodiment architecture diagram
第1圖為本創作第一實施例之系統架構圖,本創作係一種基於短程通訊裝置與遠端系統整合之門禁系統,包括微處理機模組01、控制模組02、雲端平台03、穿戴型裝置04、短程通訊05、遠程通訊06。 1 is a system architecture diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is an access control system based on a short-range communication device and a remote system, including a microprocessor module 01, a control module 02, a cloud platform 03, and a wearable Type device 04, short-range communication 05, remote communication 06.
第2圖為微處理機模組架構圖,為微處理機模處01之架構圖,其架構包括MCU模組10、記憶模組11、驅動模組12、通訊模組13,MCU模組10是由算術邏輯單元、控制邏輯單元組和控制儲存單元組成,負責比對、運算、分析通訊模組13接收之訊息,記憶模組是以EEPROM(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)為主體之電路,負責儲存MCU模組10之資料,以防斷電重啟後資料遺失,驅動模組12負責接收MCU模組10指令開啟或關閉門鎖,通訊模組13具有實現短程通訊05之能力,負責接收或傳送訊息。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the microprocessor module architecture, which is an architecture diagram of the microprocessor module 01. The architecture includes an MCU module 10, a memory module 11, a driver module 12, a communication module 13, and an MCU module 10. It is composed of an arithmetic logic unit, a control logic unit group and a control storage unit, and is responsible for comparing, calculating and analyzing the information received by the communication module 13. The memory module is mainly composed of EEPROM ( Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory ). The circuit is responsible for storing the data of the MCU module 10, so as to prevent the data from being lost after the power failure is restarted, the driving module 12 is responsible for receiving the MCU module 10 command to open or close the door lock, and the communication module 13 has the capability of realizing the short-range communication 05, and is responsible for Receive or send a message.
MCU模組10負責對通訊模組13所接收之訊息進行比對、運算、分析並視情形將需要儲存之資料傳送至記憶模組11儲存,或是確認接收到的開門驗證碼比對結果無誤便控制驅動模組12開啟門鎖。 The MCU module 10 is responsible for comparing, calculating, analyzing, and transmitting the data to be stored to the memory module 11 as needed, or confirming that the received door verification code is correct. The drive module 12 is controlled to open the door lock.
控制模組02為有短程通訊與遠程通訊能力之攜帶型設備,短程通訊如:藍芽、Zigbee、WIFI...等利用無線電波達成的無線網路傳輸技術,攜帶型設備則是如智慧型手機、I PAD、個人電腦...等具有網路連線與短程 通訊能力之設備。 The control module 02 is a portable device with short-range communication and remote communication capabilities, short-range communication such as: Bluetooth, Zigbee, WIFI, etc., wireless network transmission technology using radio waves, and portable devices such as smart type Mobile phones, I PAD, personal computers, etc. with network connection and short-range Equipment for communication capabilities.
使用者使用控制模組02經由短程通訊05傳送訊息至微處理機模組01,進行設定、操作等行為,或是使用者使用穿戴型裝置04經由短程通訊05傳送訊息至微處理機模組01,進行設定、操作等行為。 The user uses the control module 02 to transmit a message to the microprocessor module 01 via the short-range communication 05 to perform setting, operation, etc., or the user transmits the message to the microprocessor module 01 via the short-range communication 05 using the wearable device 04. , perform settings, operations, etc.
在雲端平台03中進行註冊後可使用臨時訪客功能,使用者可透過遠程通訊06連線至雲端平台03,在輸入訪客手機唯一碼作為紀錄後,可取得一臨時驗證碼供訪客使用。遠端通訊06為以有線或無線方式連線至網際網路之通訊方法。穿戴型裝置04為可穿戴於身上的微型電子裝置具短程通訊能力,老年人或行動不便人士在使用攜帶型設備上有所不便,因此可使用穿戴型裝置04,本創作中穿戴型裝置04藉由短程通訊05接受控制模組02設定識別碼並利用短程通訊05傳送開啟指令予微處理機模組01進行開啟之行為。本創作為求資訊安全因此在使用短程通訊05與遠程通訊06交換訊息時皆加密,以保證開門驗證碼不被有心人士竊取。 After registering in the cloud platform 03, the temporary guest function can be used. The user can connect to the cloud platform 03 through the remote communication 06, and after inputting the unique code of the guest mobile phone as a record, a temporary verification code can be obtained for the visitor. The remote communication 06 is a communication method for connecting to the Internet by wire or wirelessly. The wearable device 04 has short-range communication capability for the microelectronic device that can be worn on the body, and the elderly or people with reduced mobility are inconvenienced in using the portable device, so the wearable device 04 can be used, and the wearable device 04 is borrowed in the present creation. The short-range communication 05 accepts the control module 02 to set the identification code and transmits the open command to the microprocessor module 01 for opening using the short-range communication 05. In order to ensure information security, this creation is encrypted when using short-range communication 05 and remote communication 06 to exchange messages, so as to ensure that the door-opening verification code is not stolen by those who are interested.
第3圖係第二實施例架構圖,以下為第二實施例說明,第二實施例為本創作在無法連接網際網路,也就是遠端通訊06無法實行時的系統架構。 Figure 3 is a second embodiment of the architecture diagram. The following is a description of the second embodiment. The second embodiment is a system architecture when the creation cannot connect to the Internet, that is, the remote communication 06 cannot be implemented.
使用者使用控制模組02經由短程通訊05傳送訊息至微處理機模組01,進行設定、操作等行為,或是使用者使用穿戴型裝置04經由短程通訊05傳送訊息至微處理機模組01,進行設定、操作等行為。 The user uses the control module 02 to transmit a message to the microprocessor module 01 via the short-range communication 05 to perform setting, operation, etc., or the user transmits the message to the microprocessor module 01 via the short-range communication 05 using the wearable device 04. , perform settings, operations, etc.
即使遠端通訊06失效門禁系統依舊正常運作,使用者使用控制模組02可利用短程通訊05對微處理機模組01進行新增使用者、使用者設定、觀看已記錄使用者訊息等操作,或是傳送開門驗證碼控制門鎖開啟,以上動作流程皆可在無遠端通訊06的情形下完成。 Even if the remote communication 06 fails to operate the access control system, the user can use the short-range communication 05 to perform operations such as adding a user, setting a user, and viewing a recorded user message to the microprocessor module 01. Or the transmission door verification code is used to control the door lock to be opened, and the above action flow can be completed without the remote communication 06.
本創作主要通訊方法為短程通訊05,即使無網路連線也可完成所有操 作,達成門禁系統功能,但也可以利用遠程通訊06使用雲端平台03進行遠端控制,取得一臨時開門驗證碼供訪客使用,如使用者有外來訪客或有請維修人員欲開啟門禁系統但使用者身在遠方,此時便可使用雲端平台03來完成遠端開啟之目的,且臨時開門驗證碼只可使用一次,當開啟過一次後便無法再次開啟以防門禁系統失去效用。 The main communication method of this creation is short-range communication 05, which can complete all operations even without internet connection. To achieve the access control system function, but you can also use the remote communication 06 to use the cloud platform 03 for remote control, to obtain a temporary door opening verification code for visitors to use, such as the user has a foreign visitor or have the maintenance personnel want to open the access control system but use In the distance, the cloud platform 03 can be used to complete the remote opening, and the temporary opening verification code can only be used once. Once opened once, it cannot be turned on again to prevent the access control system from being invalid.
01‧‧‧微處理機模組 01‧‧‧Microprocessor module
02‧‧‧控制模組 02‧‧‧Control Module
03‧‧‧雲端平台 03‧‧‧Cloud Platform
04‧‧‧穿戴型裝置 04‧‧‧ Wearable device
05‧‧‧短程通訊 05‧‧‧Short-range communication
06‧‧‧遠程通訊 06‧‧‧Remote communication
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TW104211602U TWM519774U (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Access control system through the integration of short-range communication devices and remote control systems |
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