TWM519731U - Solar net-cage fishing and oceanographic monitoring system - Google Patents

Solar net-cage fishing and oceanographic monitoring system Download PDF

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TWM519731U
TWM519731U TW104219151U TW104219151U TWM519731U TW M519731 U TWM519731 U TW M519731U TW 104219151 U TW104219151 U TW 104219151U TW 104219151 U TW104219151 U TW 104219151U TW M519731 U TWM519731 U TW M519731U
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Taiwan
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unit
solar
monitoring system
module
condition monitoring
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TW104219151U
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Chinese (zh)
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Long-Jing Wu
Chi-Chang Lai
Jia-Sin He
Shwu-Feng Yu
Ching-Min Yang
Jinn-Shing Weng
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Fisheries Res Inst Council Of Agriculture
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Description

太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統 Solar tank network fishing sea condition monitoring system

本創作係有關一種漁海況監控系統,特別是關於一種運用箱網建構之漁海況監控系統,更特別是關於一種採用太陽能供電之箱網漁海況監控系統。 This creation is about a fishing and sea condition monitoring system, especially about a fishing sea condition monitoring system constructed using a box network, and more particularly to a sea-fishing sea-fish monitoring system using solar power.

所謂的箱網養殖,是選擇在海洋中放置網具後,使網具圍繞形成養殖空間,再以圈養魚群於網具中,以利於養殖管理的一種水產養殖方式,由於箱網養殖近似放牧方式,以有效利用海洋資源,因此近年來頗受臨海國家發展漁業上的高度重視,致使箱網養殖幾已成為漁業發展的最重要政策之一。 The so-called box net breeding is an aquaculture method that chooses to place the nets in the ocean, so that the nets surround the formation of the breeding space, and then to raise the fish in the nets to facilitate the management of the aquaculture. In order to make effective use of marine resources, it has been highly valued in the development of fisheries in coastal countries in recent years, which has led to the development of box net culture as one of the most important policies for fishery development.

雖然箱網養殖如前述所提,係與有效利用海洋資源以培養更多的魚類及魚種,以避免過度濫捕而耗盡海洋生物;然而,箱網養殖係以人工養殖方式來圈養魚群,但因海洋環境多變,且不受人為控制,圈養於該箱網的魚群常常因受海洋環境影響而損失。因此,如何增加箱網養殖的穩定性,減少天災或人為因素的影響而增加箱網養殖的產量,成了熟悉此技術者欲改善的目標。 Although the cage culture is as mentioned above, the use of marine resources to cultivate more fish and fish species to avoid excessive overfishing and depletion of marine life; however, the cage culture is to raise fish by artificial breeding. However, because the marine environment is changeable and not subject to human control, fish stocks trapped in the net are often lost due to the impact of the marine environment. Therefore, how to increase the stability of box net breeding, reduce the impact of natural disasters or human factors and increase the production of box net breeding has become the goal of those who are familiar with this technology.

習知養殖監控系統,如中華民國專利公告第M476264號〝智慧水族養殖監控系統〞之新型專利,其揭示一種智慧水族養殖監控系統,其包括養殖水環境狀態檢測裝置、網路訊號傳輸介面裝置、網路伺服裝置及遠端資訊處理顯示裝置。養殖水環境狀態檢測裝置用以檢測水族 養殖區域的養殖水環境狀態,經運算分析而輸出相應的養殖水環境狀態檢測資訊。網路訊號傳輸介面裝置係透過網際網路將養殖水環境狀態檢測資訊傳輸出去。網路伺服裝置係透過網際網路接收與管理網路訊號傳輸介面裝置所傳輸的養殖水環境狀態檢測資訊。遠端資訊處理顯示裝置可供使用者瀏覽或下載養殖水環境狀態檢測資訊。 A well-known breeding monitoring system, such as the Republic of China Patent Announcement No. M476264, a new patent for the intelligent aquaculture monitoring system, which discloses a smart aquaculture monitoring system, which includes aquaculture water environment state detecting device, network signal transmission interface device, Network server and remote information processing display device. Aquaculture water environment state detection device for detecting aquarium The state of the aquaculture water environment in the aquaculture area is outputted by the operational analysis to output the corresponding aquaculture water environment state detection information. The network signal transmission interface device transmits the information of the culture water environment state detection through the Internet. The network servo device receives and manages the aquaculture water environment state detection information transmitted by the network signal transmission interface device through the Internet. The remote information processing display device is provided for the user to browse or download the aquaculture water environment state detection information.

另一習知養殖監控系統,如中華民國專利公告第M424004號〝養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統〞之新型專利,其揭示一種養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,包括多個養殖節點以及一監控通報裝置。其中養殖節點感測並控制養殖設備調整魚塭的水質,監控通報裝置記錄魚塭的水質資訊,並將水質資訊傳送至一行動電子裝置。 Another conventional breeding monitoring system, such as the Republic of China Patent Announcement No. M424004, a new patent for the immediate monitoring and notification system of farmed fish gills, reveals a real-time monitoring and notification system for farmed fish gills, including multiple breeding nodes and a monitoring system. Notification device. The breeding node senses and controls the culture equipment to adjust the water quality of the fish, the monitoring device records the water quality information of the fish, and transmits the water quality information to a mobile electronic device.

另一習知養殖監控系統,如中華民國專利公告第M421701號〝漁業養殖之遠端監控系統〞之新型專利,其揭示一種漁業養殖之遠端監控系統,主要包括:一控制器、一水質偵測裝置、一水質調整裝置、一水溫偵測裝置、一水溫調節裝置、以及一遠端主機。其中,遠端主機透過網際網路將控制條件傳輸至控制器;控制器並依據水質偵測裝置所偵測之水質參數、水溫偵測裝置所偵測之水溫參數、及控制條件來控制水質調整裝置、及水溫調節裝置之運轉。 Another well-known breeding monitoring system, such as the Republic of China Patent Announcement No. M421701, a new type of remote monitoring system for fish farming, discloses a remote monitoring system for fishery farming, which mainly includes: a controller, a water quality detector Measuring device, a water quality adjusting device, a water temperature detecting device, a water temperature adjusting device, and a remote host. The remote host transmits the control condition to the controller through the Internet; the controller controls according to the water quality parameter detected by the water detecting device, the water temperature parameter detected by the water temperature detecting device, and the control condition. Operation of water quality adjustment device and water temperature adjustment device.

另一習知養殖監控系統,如中華民國專利公告第I358990號〝應用於水產養殖之無線監控系統及其控制方法〞之發明專利,其揭示一種應用於水產養殖之無線監控系統及其控制方法,其包含複數個感測終端裝置,該複數個感測終端裝置分別含有一多參數感測模組及一第一無線射頻模組;複數個控制終端裝置,該複數個控制終端裝置分別含有一多參數控制模組及一第二無線射頻模組;複數個無線路由器,可與該複數個感測終端裝置及複數個控制 終端裝置進行資料之交換;一中心協調裝置,可與該複數個無線路由器進行資料之交換;及一後方監控裝置,該後方監控裝置更包含一監控介面及至少一警示模組,並且該後方監控裝置可與該中心協調裝置進行資料之交換;該系統之控制方法包括:複數個感測終端裝置進行水質參數測量,接著以無線方式將資料傳送至無線路由器、中心協調裝置及後方監控裝置中,最後再以監控介面分析資料。 Another conventional breeding monitoring system, such as the Republic of China Patent Publication No. I358990, a wireless monitoring system for aquaculture and a control method thereof, discloses a wireless monitoring system for aquaculture and a control method thereof, The method includes a plurality of sensing terminal devices respectively including a multi-parameter sensing module and a first radio frequency module; a plurality of control terminal devices, the plurality of control terminal devices respectively containing a plurality of a parameter control module and a second radio frequency module; a plurality of wireless routers, and the plurality of sensing terminal devices and a plurality of controls The terminal device performs data exchange; a central coordination device can exchange data with the plurality of wireless routers; and a rear monitoring device, the rear monitoring device further includes a monitoring interface and at least one warning module, and the rear monitoring device The device can exchange data with the central coordination device; the control method of the system includes: a plurality of sensing terminal devices perform water quality parameter measurement, and then wirelessly transmit the data to the wireless router, the central coordination device, and the rear monitoring device, Finally, the data is analyzed by the monitoring interface.

另一習知養殖監控系統,如中華民國專利公告第I345452號〝水產養殖生態行動監控系統〞之發明專利,其揭示一種水產養殖生態行動監控系統,主要係透過射頻通訊模組,將水產養殖場域之設備之動態或靜態訊號傳遞予一微控制器至一伺服主機,同時可以一具有視窗軟體程式控制介面與晶片結合的智慧型監控設備,透過該伺服主機反向對該微控制器所控制之各控制元件進行操作。並,達到遠端監控多方遠距區域的魚塭狀況,換水時機、餵食、捕魚、秤重、含氧量及溫度掌控,智慧型多功系統達到預期監控功能。由管理者監看視窗軟體控制介面監控所有感測器,感測器讀到的值以無線傳輸訊號給視窗軟體程式判斷是否超出警戒範圍,超出範圍將啟動各項控制元件,可依魚種不同而設定感測器範圍數據,各項控制單元開啟、關閉、自動、手動,可依管理者需要做控制;魚種資料庫查詢、紀錄養殖魚生長資料,可供養殖業者做改善或改良之參考。 Another well-known aquaculture monitoring system, such as the invention patent of the Aquaculture Ecological Action Monitoring System of the Republic of China Patent No. I345452, which discloses an aquaculture ecological action monitoring system, mainly through a radio frequency communication module, to the aquaculture farm The dynamic or static signal of the device of the domain is transmitted to a microcontroller to a servo host, and a smart monitoring device with a window software control interface and a chip can be controlled by the servo host. Each of the control elements operates. Moreover, the remote monitoring of the fishing conditions in the multi-party remote area, water changing timing, feeding, fishing, weighing, oxygen content and temperature control, the intelligent multi-function system achieves the expected monitoring function. The controller monitors the window software control interface to monitor all the sensors. The value read by the sensor is wirelessly transmitted to the window software program to determine whether it exceeds the warning range. If it exceeds the range, various control components will be activated, depending on the fish species. And set the sensor range data, the various control units are turned on, off, automatic, manual, can be controlled according to the needs of the manager; the fish species database to query and record the fish growth data, for the improvement or improvement of the breeding industry .

然而,前述第M476264號、第M424004號、第M421701號、第I358990號及第I345452號之習知養殖監控系統之電力來源皆為蓄電池或發電機,因此,該電力僅能提供習知養殖監控系統固定次數的作業,而無法做到持續供電,所以存在需要進一步改良以提升監控之不間斷性及準確度之需求。前述新型專利公告案僅為本創作技術背景之 參考及說明目前技術發展狀態而已,其並非用以限制本創作之範圍。 However, the power sources of the conventional breeding monitoring systems of the aforementioned No. M476264, No. M424004, No. M421701, No. I358990 and No. I345452 are all batteries or generators, and therefore, the electric power can only provide a conventional breeding monitoring system. There is a fixed number of operations, and continuous power supply is not possible, so there is a need for further improvements to improve the uninterrupted and accurate monitoring. The aforementioned new patent announcement is only for the background of this creative technology. References and descriptions of current state of the art are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

有鑑於此,本創作為了滿足上述需求而提供一種太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其將一太陽能箱網模組設置於至少一箱網上,且該太陽能箱網模組用以全天候監測一漁場或一養殖場之現況,而一中繼模組設置於一海岸或一海港,且該中繼模組用以接收該太陽能箱網模組發送之一訊號源及將該訊號源轉發至一遠端模組,此外,該遠端模組用以接收及儲存該訊號源,如此,一後端人員運用該遠端模組進行即時監測、研究及分析,以解決習知養殖監控系統無法做到無間斷監控及耗時更換電力裝置之問題。 In view of this, the present invention provides a solar tank net fishing sea condition monitoring system for satisfying the above requirements, which sets a solar box network module on at least one box net, and the solar box net module is used for monitoring a fishery all the time. Or a current state of the farm, and a relay module is disposed on a coast or a seaport, and the relay module is configured to receive a signal source sent by the solar energy grid module and forward the signal source to a far distance The remote module is configured to receive and store the signal source. Thus, a remote terminal uses the remote module for real-time monitoring, research, and analysis to solve the conventional breeding monitoring system. Uninterrupted monitoring and time-consuming replacement of electrical installations.

本創作之主要目的係提供一種太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其將一太陽能箱網模組設置於至少一箱網上,且該太陽能箱網模組用以全天候監測一漁場或一養殖場之現況,而一中繼模組設置於一海岸或一海港,且該中繼模組用以接收該太陽能箱網模組發送之一訊號源及將該訊號源轉發至一遠端模組,此外,該遠端模組用以接收及儲存該訊號源,如此,一後端人員運用該遠端模組進行即時監測、研究及分析,以達成全面性監控、防止盜難及遠端作業指示之目的。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar tank net fishing sea condition monitoring system, which has a solar box network module disposed on at least one box net, and the solar box net module is used for monitoring a fishery or a farm all day. The relay module is configured to receive a signal source sent by the solar panel module and forward the signal source to a remote module. The remote module is configured to receive and store the signal source. Thus, a back-end personnel uses the remote module for real-time monitoring, research, and analysis to achieve comprehensive monitoring, prevention of theft and remote operation instructions. purpose.

為達成上述之目的,本創作之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統包含:一太陽能箱網模組;一中繼模組,其與該太陽能箱網模組電性連接;及一遠端模組,其與該中繼模組電性連接;其中該太陽能箱網模組設置於至少一箱網 上,且該太陽能箱網模組用以全天候監測一漁場或一養殖場之現況,而該中繼模組設置於一海岸或一海港,且該中繼模組用以接收該太陽能箱網模組發送之一訊號源及將該訊號源轉發至該遠端模組,此外,該遠端模組用以接收及儲存該訊號源,如此,一後端人員運用該遠端模組進行即時監測、研究及分析,以達成全面性監控及節能減碳之目的。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the solar energy tank fishing and sea condition monitoring system of the present invention comprises: a solar box network module; a relay module electrically connected to the solar box network module; and a remote module, It is electrically connected to the relay module; wherein the solar energy box network module is disposed on at least one box network And the solar panel module is used to monitor the current situation of a fishery or a farm all day, and the relay module is disposed on a coast or a seaport, and the relay module is configured to receive the solar box net model The group sends a source of the signal and forwards the source to the remote module. In addition, the remote module receives and stores the signal source. Thus, a remote terminal uses the remote module for real-time monitoring. , research and analysis to achieve comprehensive monitoring and energy conservation and carbon reduction purposes.

本創作較佳實施例之該太陽能箱網模組包含一第一控制單元、一電力單元、一攝影單元、一偵測單元、一校正單元及一無線通訊單元。 The solar panel module of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a first control unit, a power unit, a photographing unit, a detecting unit, a correcting unit and a wireless communication unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該第一控制單元選自一整合控制器。 The first control unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from an integrated controller.

本創作較佳實施例之該電力單元電性連接該第一控制單元,且該電力單元用以製造一電力及提供該電力至該太陽能箱網模組。 The power unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to the first control unit, and the power unit is used to manufacture a power and provide the power to the solar panel module.

本創作較佳實施例之該電力單元選自一太陽能電力裝置。 The power unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from a solar power device.

本創作較佳實施例之該電力單元具有一電池,且該電池用以儲存該電力。 The power unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a battery, and the battery is used to store the power.

本創作較佳實施例之該攝影單元電性連接該第一控制單元。 The photographing unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to the first control unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該攝影單元選自一自動攝影器具或一手動攝影器具。 The photographing unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from an automatic photographing apparatus or a manual photographing apparatus.

本創作較佳實施例之該偵測單元電性連接該第一控制單元。 The detecting unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to the first control unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該偵測單元包含一流速流向計、一溫深鹽度計及一濁度計。 The detecting unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a flow rate flow meter, a temperature deep salinity meter and a turbidity meter.

本創作較佳實施例之該無線通訊單元電性連接該第一控制單元。 The wireless communication unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to the first control unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該無線通訊單元選自一微波發射器。 The wireless communication unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from a microwave transmitter.

本創作較佳實施例之該校正單元電性連接該第一控制單元。 The correction unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to the first control unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該校正單元選自一GPS時間校正器。 The correction unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from a GPS time corrector.

本創作較佳實施例之該中繼模組包含一第二控制單元、一無線接收單元及一網路單元。 The relay module of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a second control unit, a wireless receiving unit and a network unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該無線接收單元電性連接該第二控制單元。 The wireless receiving unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to the second control unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該無線接收單元選自一微波接收器。 The wireless receiving unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from a microwave receiver.

本創作較佳實施例之該網路單元電性連接該第二控制單元。 The network unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to the second control unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該網路單元選自一網路訊號控制裝置。 The network unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from a network signal control device.

本創作較佳實施例之該遠端模組包含一伺服單元、一儲存單元及一即時顯示單元。 The remote module of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a servo unit, a storage unit and an instant display unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該伺服單元用以接收該中繼模組轉發之該訊號源。 The servant unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is configured to receive the signal source forwarded by the relay module.

本創作較佳實施例之該儲存單元電性連接該伺服單元。 The storage unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to the servo unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該儲存單元選自一資料庫。 The storage unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from a database.

本創作較佳實施例之該即時顯示單元電性連接該伺服單元。 The instant display unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected to the servo unit.

本創作較佳實施例之該即時顯示單元選自一LED顯示器、一LCD顯示器或一平板顯示器。 The instant display unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from an LED display, an LCD display or a flat panel display.

本創作較佳實施例之該後端人員選自一監控 中心人員、一養殖業人員或一研究人員。 The backend personnel of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are selected from a monitoring A central staff member, a farmer or a researcher.

1‧‧‧太陽能箱網模組 1‧‧‧Solar box network module

11‧‧‧第一控制單元 11‧‧‧First Control Unit

12‧‧‧電力單元 12‧‧‧Power unit

121‧‧‧電池 121‧‧‧Battery

13‧‧‧攝影單元 13‧‧‧Photographic unit

14‧‧‧偵測單元 14‧‧‧Detection unit

141‧‧‧流速流向計 141‧‧‧Flow rate meter

142‧‧‧溫深鹽度計 142‧‧‧When-depth salinometer

143‧‧‧濁度計 143‧‧‧ turbidity meter

15‧‧‧校正單元 15‧‧‧Correction unit

16‧‧‧無線通訊單元 16‧‧‧Wireless communication unit

2‧‧‧中繼模組 2‧‧‧Relay module

21‧‧‧第二控制單元 21‧‧‧Second Control Unit

22‧‧‧無線接收單元 22‧‧‧Wire receiving unit

23‧‧‧網路單元 23‧‧‧Network Unit

3‧‧‧遠端模組 3‧‧‧Remote module

31‧‧‧伺服單元 31‧‧‧Servo unit

32‧‧‧儲存單元 32‧‧‧ storage unit

33‧‧‧即時顯示單元 33‧‧‧ Instant display unit

第1圖:本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統之系統方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram of the system of the solar-tank network fishing and sea condition monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統之太陽能箱網模組方塊圖。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a solar tank network module of a solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖:本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統之中繼模組方塊圖。 Figure 3: Block diagram of the relay module of the solar-tank network fishing and sea condition monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖:本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統之遠端模組方塊圖。 Figure 4: Block diagram of the remote module of the solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為了充分瞭解本創作,於下文將舉例較佳實施例並配合所附圖式作詳細說明,且其並非用以限定本創作。 In order to fully understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統可運用於養殖觀察、研究及記錄,例如:魚隻攝餌狀況、殘餌狀況、水下網片破損情形、魚隻活動情形、藻類附著情形、養殖箱網內之敵害驅離情形等,但其並非用以限定本創作之範圍。 The solar tank net fishing sea condition monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be applied to culture observation, research and record, for example: fish feeding condition, residual bait condition, underwater net damage, fish activity, algae attachment The situation, the situation of the enemy's eviction in the cage network, etc., but it is not intended to limit the scope of this creation.

第1圖揭示本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統之系統方塊圖,請參照第1圖所示,本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統包含一太陽能箱網模組1、一中繼模組2及一遠端模組3,且該中繼模組2與該太陽能箱網模組1電性連接,而該遠端模組3與該中繼模組2電性連接,此外,該太陽能箱網模組1設置於至少一箱網上,且該太陽能箱網模組1用以全天候監測一漁場或一養殖場之現況。 1 is a block diagram showing a system of a solar-tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the solar-tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system of the preferred embodiment includes a solar energy tank network. a module 1, a relay module 2 and a remote module 3, and the relay module 2 is electrically connected to the solar panel module 1, and the remote module 3 and the relay module 2 Electrical connection, in addition, the solar cell net module 1 is disposed on at least one box net, and the solar cell net module 1 is used to monitor the current situation of a fishery or a farm all day.

第2圖揭示本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁 海況監控系統之太陽能箱網模組方塊圖,其對應於第1圖之監控模組。請參照第1及2圖所示,該太陽能箱網模組1包含一第一控制單元11、一電力單元12、一攝影單元13、一偵測單元14、一校正單元15及一無線通訊單元16。其中該第一控制單元11選自一整合控制器,且該第一控制單元11電性連接該電力單元12、該攝影單元13、該偵測單元14、該校正單元15及該無線通訊單元16,如此,利用該第一控制單元11操控該太陽能箱網模組1之整體運作。 Figure 2 is a view showing the solar box net fishing of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. A block diagram of a solar tank network module of a sea condition monitoring system, which corresponds to the monitoring module of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the solar panel module 1 includes a first control unit 11, a power unit 12, a camera unit 13, a detecting unit 14, a correcting unit 15, and a wireless communication unit. 16. The first control unit 11 is selected from an integrated controller, and the first control unit 11 is electrically connected to the power unit 12, the photographing unit 13, the detecting unit 14, the correcting unit 15, and the wireless communication unit 16. Thus, the overall operation of the solar energy tank module 1 is controlled by the first control unit 11.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,該電力單元12選自一太陽能電力裝置,且該電力單元12用以製造一電力及提供該電力至該太陽能箱網模組1,此外,該電力單元12具有一電池121,且該電池121用以儲存該電力,如此,該電力單元12可以不間斷地供應該電力,使本創作達成全面性監控及節能減碳之功能。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 again, the power unit 12 is selected from a solar power device, and the power unit 12 is configured to manufacture a power and provide the power to the solar panel module 1 . In addition, the power unit 12 has a battery 121, and the battery 121 is used for storing the electric power. Thus, the electric power unit 12 can supply the electric power without interruption, so that the creation achieves comprehensive monitoring and energy saving and carbon reduction functions.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,該攝影單元13選自一自動攝影器具或一手動攝影器具,當進行監測該漁場或該養殖場之現況時,使該攝影單元13降至水面以下,並採用自動或手動方式來進行監測,而該攝影單元13同時可運用於觀察水下網片破損狀況、魚隻活動情形、藻類附著程度及養殖箱網內之敵害驅離情形等狀況。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 again, the photographing unit 13 is selected from an automatic photographing apparatus or a manual photographing apparatus, and when the condition of the fishery or the farm is monitored, the photographing unit 13 is lowered below the water surface. The monitoring unit is automatically or manually operated, and the photographing unit 13 can be used to observe the damage condition of the underwater net, the activity of the fish, the degree of algae adhesion, and the situation of the enemy's repellent in the breeding net.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,該偵測單元14用以偵測該漁場或該養殖場之一環境指數,再將該環境指數傳至該第一控制單元11。而該偵測單元14包含一流速流向計141、一溫深鹽度計142及一濁度計143,其中該流速流向計141用以監測該箱網於該漁場或該養殖場中海流的速度及方向,以掌握該漁場或該養殖場之現況,而該溫深鹽度計142用以該漁場或該養殖場之一溫度及一鹽度值,以掌握及紀錄該溫度及該鹽度值對養殖魚種之相對關係及影響性,而該濁度計143用以監測該漁場或該養殖場之一水質,一旦 發現該水質有顯著變化時,可以立即通報並採取措施以減少養殖過程中不必要之損失。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, the detecting unit 14 is configured to detect an environmental index of the fishery or the farm, and then transmit the environmental index to the first control unit 11. The detecting unit 14 includes a flow rate flow meter 141, a temperature and depth salinity meter 142, and a turbidity meter 143, wherein the flow rate flow meter 141 is used to monitor the speed of the current in the fishery or the farm. And the direction to grasp the current status of the fishery or the farm, and the temperature and depth salinity meter 142 is used for the temperature and a salinity value of the fishery or the farm to grasp and record the temperature and the salinity value. The relative relationship and influence of the cultured fish species, and the turbidity meter 143 is used to monitor the water quality of the fishery or the farm once When the water quality is found to change significantly, it can be notified immediately and measures taken to reduce unnecessary losses during the breeding process.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,該校正單元15選自一GPS時間校正器,且該校正單元15用以透過GPS衛星發射之訊號來校正監測數據之時間位準,以避免本創作內部時鐘隨長期時間偏移,而造成監測數據的誤差。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, the correcting unit 15 is selected from a GPS time corrector, and the correcting unit 15 is configured to correct the time level of the monitoring data by transmitting signals from the GPS satellite to avoid internal creation. The clock shifts with long-term time, causing errors in monitoring data.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,該無線通訊單元16選自一微波發射器,而該無線通訊單元16用以將該太陽能箱網模組1監測或採集之資訊轉換為一訊號源,且透過該無線通訊單元16以無線訊號或微波方式將該訊號源傳遞至該中繼模組2。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, the wireless communication unit 16 is selected from a microwave transmitter, and the wireless communication unit 16 is configured to convert the information monitored or collected by the solar panel module 1 into a signal source. The signal source is transmitted to the relay module 2 via the wireless communication unit 16 in a wireless signal or microwave mode.

第3圖揭示本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統之中繼模組方塊圖,其對應於第1圖之中繼模組。請參照第1至3圖所示,該中繼模組2設置於一海岸或一海港,且該中繼模組2包含一第二控制單元21、一無線接收單元22及一網路單元23。其中該第二控制單元21電性連接該無線接收單元22及該網路單元23,如此,利用該第二控制單元21操控該中繼模組2之整體運作。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a relay module of the solar-tank network fishing and sea condition monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the relay module of FIG. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the relay module 2 is disposed on a coast or a seaport, and the relay module 2 includes a second control unit 21, a wireless receiving unit 22, and a network unit 23. . The second control unit 21 is electrically connected to the wireless receiving unit 22 and the network unit 23, and thus, the second control unit 21 is used to control the overall operation of the relay module 2.

請再參照第1至3圖所示,該無線接收單元22選自一微波接收器,而該網路單元23選自一網路訊號控制裝置,此外,該無線接收單元22與該無線通訊單元16電性連接,且該無線接收單元22用以接收該無線通訊單元16之該訊號源,並將該訊號源回傳至該第二控制單元21,再由該第二控制單元21將該訊號源轉換成一乙太網路訊號,再運用該網路單元23傳送該乙太網路訊號至該遠端模組3。 Referring again to FIGS. 1 to 3, the wireless receiving unit 22 is selected from a microwave receiver, and the network unit 23 is selected from a network signal control device. In addition, the wireless receiving unit 22 and the wireless communication unit 16 is electrically connected, and the wireless receiving unit 22 is configured to receive the signal source of the wireless communication unit 16 and transmit the signal source to the second control unit 21, and then the second control unit 21 transmits the signal. The source is converted into an Ethernet signal, and the network unit 23 is used to transmit the Ethernet signal to the remote module 3.

第4圖揭示本創作較佳實施例之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統之遠端模組方塊圖,其對應於第1圖之遠端分析模組。請參照第1至4圖所示,該遠端模組3包含一伺服單元31、一儲存單元32及一即時顯示單元33,且該伺服單元 31電性連接該儲存單元32及該即時顯示單元33,而該伺服單元31用以接收該中繼模組2轉發之該乙太網路訊號,且將該乙太網路訊號儲存於該儲存單元32中。 Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the remote module of the solar-tank net fishing condition monitoring system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the remote analysis module of Figure 1. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the remote module 3 includes a servo unit 31, a storage unit 32, and an instant display unit 33, and the servo unit The storage unit 32 is electrically connected to the storage unit 32 and the instant display unit 33, and the servo unit 31 is configured to receive the Ethernet signal forwarded by the relay module 2, and store the Ethernet signal in the storage. In unit 32.

請再參照第1至4圖所示,該儲存單元32選自一資料庫,且該儲存單元32用以長期儲存該乙太網路訊號,而該乙太網路訊號係為該太陽能箱網模組1監測或採集之資訊,例如:流速流向、溫深鹽度、濁度及日期與時間等資訊,並提供一後端人員進行即時監測、研究及分析,且該後端人員選自一監控中心人員、一養殖業人員或一研究人員。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 again, the storage unit 32 is selected from a database, and the storage unit 32 is configured to store the Ethernet signal for a long time, and the Ethernet signal is the solar energy network. Module 1 monitors or collects information such as flow rate, temperature and salinity, turbidity and date and time information, and provides a back-end personnel for immediate monitoring, research and analysis, and the back-end personnel are selected from Monitoring center personnel, a farmer or a researcher.

請再參照第1至4圖所示,該即時顯示單元33選自一LED顯示器、一LCD顯示器或一平板顯示器,且該即時顯示單元33用以即時播放或顯示該太陽能箱網模組1監測或採集之資訊,以提供該後端人員即時監看資訊、數據及對應時間的變化,如此,本創作提供即時掌握該漁場或該養殖場之各項環境指數,以減少天災對該漁場或該養殖場之影響,並增加其應變時間,同時兼具盜難與遠端作業指示之功能性。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 again, the instant display unit 33 is selected from an LED display, an LCD display or a flat panel display, and the instant display unit 33 is used for real-time playback or display of the solar panel module 1 monitoring. Or collect information to provide real-time monitoring of information, data and corresponding time changes of the back-end personnel. Thus, the creation provides instant access to the environmental indicators of the fishery or the farm to reduce natural disasters on the fishery or The impact of the farm and increase its strain time, while also having the functionality of theft and remote operation instructions.

前述較佳實施例僅舉例說明本創作及其技術特徵,該實施例之技術仍可適當進行各種實質等效修飾及/或替換方式予以實施;因此,本創作之權利範圍須視後附申請專利範圍所界定之範圍為準。本案著作權限制使用於中華民國專利申請用途。 The foregoing preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and its technical features, and the technology of the embodiments can be implemented by various substantial equivalent modifications and/or alternatives; therefore, the scope of the present invention is subject to the appended patent application. The scope defined by the scope shall prevail. The copyright limitation of this case is used for the purpose of patent application in the Republic of China.

1‧‧‧太陽能箱網模組 1‧‧‧Solar box network module

2‧‧‧中繼模組 2‧‧‧Relay module

3‧‧‧遠端模組 3‧‧‧Remote module

Claims (17)

一種太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其包含:一太陽能箱網模組;一中繼模組,其與該太陽能箱網模組電性連接;及一遠端模組,其與該中繼模組電性連接;其中該太陽能箱網模組設置於至少一箱網上,且該太陽能箱網模組用以全天候監測一漁場或一養殖場之現況,而該中繼模組設置於一海岸或一海港,且該中繼模組用以接收該太陽能箱網模組發送之一訊號源及將該訊號源轉發至該遠端模組,此外,該遠端模組用以接收及儲存該訊號源,如此,一後端人員運用該遠端模組進行即時監測、研究及分析,以達成全面性監控及節能減碳之目的。 A solar tank net fishing sea condition monitoring system, comprising: a solar box network module; a relay module electrically connected to the solar box net module; and a remote module, and the relay module An electrical connection; wherein the solar panel module is disposed on at least one box network, and the solar box module is used to monitor the current situation of a fishery or a farm all day, and the relay module is disposed on a coast Or a seaport, and the relay module is configured to receive a source of the signal sent by the solar panel module and forward the source to the remote module, and the remote module is configured to receive and store the source Signal source, in this way, a back-end personnel uses the remote module for real-time monitoring, research and analysis to achieve comprehensive monitoring and energy saving and carbon reduction. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該太陽能箱網模組包含一第一控制單元、一電力單元、一攝影單元、一偵測單元、一校正單元及一無線通訊單元。 The solar energy tank net fishing condition monitoring system according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the solar energy net network module comprises a first control unit, a power unit, a photographing unit, a detecting unit, a correcting unit and a Wireless communication unit. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該第一控制單元選自一整合控制器。 The solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the first control unit is selected from an integrated controller. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該電力單元電性連接該第一控制單元,且該電力單元用以製造一電力及提供該電力至該太陽能箱網模組。 According to the solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the power unit is electrically connected to the first control unit, and the power unit is used to manufacture a power and provide the power to the solar box net model. group. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該電力單元選自一太陽能電力裝置。 The solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the power unit is selected from a solar power device. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控 系統,其中該電力單元具有一電池,且該電池用以儲存該電力。 Solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring as described in item 2 of the patent application scope A system wherein the power unit has a battery and the battery is used to store the power. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該攝影單元電性連接該第一控制單元,且該攝影單元選自一自動攝影器具或一手動攝影器具。 The solar cell net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the photographing unit is electrically connected to the first control unit, and the photographing unit is selected from an automatic photographing apparatus or a manual photographing apparatus. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該偵測單元電性連接該第一控制單元,且該偵測單元包含一流速流向計、一溫深鹽度計及一濁度計。 The solar cell net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to the second aspect of the patent application, wherein the detecting unit is electrically connected to the first control unit, and the detecting unit comprises a flow rate flow meter, a temperature deep salinity meter, and A turbidity meter. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該無線通訊單元電性連接該第一控制單元,且該無線通訊單元選自一微波發射器。 The solar-tank network fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the wireless communication unit is electrically connected to the first control unit, and the wireless communication unit is selected from a microwave transmitter. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該校正單元電性連接該第一控制單元,且該校正單元選自一GPS時間校正器。 The solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the correction unit is electrically connected to the first control unit, and the correction unit is selected from a GPS time corrector. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該中繼模組包含一第二控制單元、一無線接收單元及一網路單元。 According to the solar cell net fishing and sea condition monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the relay module comprises a second control unit, a wireless receiving unit and a network unit. 依申請專利範圍第11項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該無線接收單元電性連接該第二控制單元,且該無線接收單元選自一微波接收器。 The solar-tank network fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 11, wherein the wireless receiving unit is electrically connected to the second control unit, and the wireless receiving unit is selected from a microwave receiver. 依申請專利範圍第11項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該網路單元電性連接該第二控制單元,且該網路單元選自一網路訊號控制裝置。 The solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 11 , wherein the network unit is electrically connected to the second control unit, and the network unit is selected from a network signal control device. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該遠端模組包含一伺服單元、一儲存單元及一即時顯示單元。 The solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the remote module comprises a servo unit, a storage unit and an instant display unit. 依申請專利範圍第14項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該儲存單元電性連接該伺服單元,且該儲存單元選自一資料庫。 The solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 14, wherein the storage unit is electrically connected to the servo unit, and the storage unit is selected from a database. 依申請專利範圍第14項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該即時顯示單元電性連接該伺服單元,且該即時顯示單元選自一LED顯示器、一LCD顯示器或一平板顯示器。 The solar cell net fishing and sea condition monitoring system according to claim 14, wherein the instant display unit is electrically connected to the servo unit, and the instant display unit is selected from an LED display, an LCD display or a flat panel display. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之太陽能箱網漁海況監控系統,其中該後端人員選自一監控中心人員、一養殖業人員或一研究人員。 According to the solar tank net fishing and sea condition monitoring system described in claim 1, wherein the back end personnel are selected from a monitoring center personnel, a breeding industry personnel or a researcher.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI621393B (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-04-21 國立屏東科技大學 Device and method for cultivation management of soft-shelled turtles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI621393B (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-04-21 國立屏東科技大學 Device and method for cultivation management of soft-shelled turtles

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