TWM519725U - Liquid audio sensing for automatic stop water discharge device - Google Patents
Liquid audio sensing for automatic stop water discharge device Download PDFInfo
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- TWM519725U TWM519725U TW104213445U TW104213445U TWM519725U TW M519725 U TWM519725 U TW M519725U TW 104213445 U TW104213445 U TW 104213445U TW 104213445 U TW104213445 U TW 104213445U TW M519725 U TWM519725 U TW M519725U
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Description
本創作「液體之音頻感測自動停止出水裝置」,涉及一種飲水機以分析注水時聲音與音頻方式偵測水位,且能在到達需要水位時自動停止出水之技術領域。 The creation of "liquid audio sensing automatic stop water outlet device" relates to a water dispenser to analyze the water level when sound injection and sound mode, and can automatically stop the water when it reaches the required water level.
為方便取水,許多人都會購置飲水機。習知飲水機內部儲置有飲用水,當需要取水時,以手壓按出水龍頭即能出水,值此同時,雙眼必需不斷注視杯子,當水位到達所需高度時,停止壓按出水龍頭才能停止出水。傳統飲水機為避免飲水溢出杯子,都需以手動方式供水,原因在於杯子有可能大小不一,若以定量方式供水,大的杯子水裝太少,小的杯子水又會溢出,導致出水一定要用手動方式,使用上頗為不便,消費者也要在一旁枯等。縱使某些商業用飲水機具有能設定出水量CC數的功能,但萬一按鍵壓按錯誤,例如中杯誤按成大杯水量,即有飲水溢出杯子之可能。顯見,現有飲水機未具自動停水之功能,使用上極不理想,實有改進的必要。 Many people buy a water dispenser to facilitate water intake. The drinking water machine has a drinking water stored inside. When it is necessary to take water, the water tap can be pressed out by hand. At the same time, both eyes must constantly look at the cup. When the water level reaches the required height, stop pressing the water tap. In order to stop the water. In order to avoid drinking water spilling out of the cup, the traditional water dispenser needs to be manually supplied. The reason is that the cups may vary in size. If the water is supplied in a quantitative manner, the large cups of water are too small, and the small cups of water will overflow, resulting in a certain amount of water. To use the manual method, it is quite inconvenient to use, and the consumer has to wait for it. Even though some commercial water dispensers have the function of setting the CC number of water output, if the button presses incorrectly, for example, the middle cup is mistakenly pressed into a large cup of water, that is, there is a possibility that the drinking water overflows the cup. Obviously, the existing water dispenser does not have the function of automatic water stop, and the use of the water is not ideal, and it is necessary to improve.
創作人有鑑於此,特以研創成本案,期能藉本案之提出,俾改進現有飲水機出水之缺點,期使飲水機 之功能得以更臻完善且理想,符合實際需求。創作人發現,容器在裝水的過程中會依據水位高低產生不同頻率的聲音,此乃空氣柱共振的頻率及相對於液面到杯口距離的原理;緣是,創作人經實驗後驗證,以音頻偵測水位高低之技術可應用於本案。 In view of this, the creators have specially researched and created the cost case, and can use the proposal of this case to improve the shortcomings of the existing water dispensers. The functions are more perfect and ideal, in line with actual needs. The creator found that in the process of filling the water, the container will produce different frequencies according to the water level. This is the frequency of the air column resonance and the principle of the distance from the liquid surface to the cup mouth. The edge is that the creator verified after the experiment. The technique of detecting the water level with audio can be applied to the case.
為改善前述飲水機出水與止水皆需手動之缺失,本創作「液體之音頻感測自動停止出水裝置」,其主要目的在於:提供一種自動停止出水裝置,其利用音頻感測原理,能在杯中水位到達需要高度時,藉由音頻感測與分析後得知,以令出水自動停止。如此,取水時只需要簡易的操作啟動,待水位到達適當後,出水就能自動停止,使用者不用在一旁枯等,出水也沒有不足或溢出的問題,以獲致提升使用便利之目的。 In order to improve the water discharge and water stop of the above water dispenser, the manual lack of water is required. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic stop water discharge device, which can utilize the principle of audio sensing and can When the water level in the cup reaches the required height, it is known by audio sensing and analysis to stop the water automatically. In this way, only simple operation is required to start the water. When the water level is reached properly, the water can be automatically stopped. The user does not have to wait for the water to suffocate, and the water does not have insufficient or overflowing problems, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the convenience of use.
為達成上述目的,本案具體之手段為:該裝置包括有一出水開關元件、一中央控制元件、一音訊處理分析電路元件、一收音元件與一容器感測元件。 In order to achieve the above object, the specific means of the present invention is that the device comprises a water outlet switch component, a central control component, an audio processing analysis circuit component, a sound pickup component and a container sensing component.
較佳的,該出水開關元件,為一電子式出水用開關元件,能依據電子訊號決定出水之啟、閉狀態。 Preferably, the water outlet switching element is an electronic water outlet switching element, and can determine the opening and closing state of the water according to the electronic signal.
較佳的,該中央控制元件,為一中央微電腦,其與該出水開關元件和該音訊處理分析電路元件電性連接,其能依據該音訊處理分析電路元件之訊號決定控制該出水開關元件之啟閉狀態。 Preferably, the central control component is a central microcomputer electrically connected to the water outlet switch component and the audio processing analysis circuit component, and can control the output of the water outlet switch component according to the signal of the audio processing analysis circuit component. Closed state.
較佳的,該音訊處理分析電路元件,其與該 中央控制元件和該收音元件電性連接,該音訊處理分析電路元件能將收音元件之聲音轉換成音頻訊號,且能分析該訊號以判定水位高低後再傳輸一訊號給該中央控制元件。 Preferably, the audio processing analyzes the circuit component, and the The central control component and the sounding component are electrically connected, and the audio processing and analyzing circuit component can convert the sound of the sounding component into an audio signal, and can analyze the signal to determine the water level and then transmit a signal to the central control component.
較佳的,該收音元件,為一收集聲音用元件,具體來說為一麥克風,其與該音訊處理分析電路元件電性連接,能將接收到的聲音以電子訊號傳輸至該音訊處理分析電路元件。 Preferably, the sound collecting component is a sound collecting component, specifically a microphone, which is electrically connected to the audio processing and analyzing circuit component, and can transmit the received sound to the audio processing and analyzing circuit by using an electronic signal. element.
較佳的,該容器感測元件,其與該中央控制元件電性連接,能用以偵測容器是否置放,其至少包括以紅外線方式偵測或重量感應式偵測。 Preferably, the container sensing component is electrically connected to the central control component and can be used to detect whether the container is placed, and at least includes infrared detection or weight sensing detection.
1‧‧‧飲水機 1‧‧‧Water dispenser
2‧‧‧出水開關元件 2‧‧‧Water outlet switch components
3‧‧‧中央控制元件 3‧‧‧Central Control Unit
4‧‧‧音訊處理分析電路元件 4‧‧‧Audio processing analysis circuit components
5‧‧‧收音元件 5‧‧‧ Radio components
6‧‧‧容器 6‧‧‧ Container
7‧‧‧容器感測元件 7‧‧‧ Container sensing components
71‧‧‧紅外線偵測元件 71‧‧‧Infrared detection component
72‧‧‧重量偵測元件 72‧‧‧ Weight detection components
第一圖:係為本創作之架構方塊圖。 The first picture is the block diagram of the architecture of this creation.
第二圖:係為本創作出水時之架構方塊示意圖。 The second picture is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the creation of the water.
第三圖:係為本創作止水時之架構方塊示意圖。 The third picture is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the creation when the water is stopped.
第四圖:係為本創作另一實施例之架構方塊圖。 The fourth figure is an architectural block diagram of another embodiment of the present creation.
第五圖:係為本創作另一實施例之實施外觀示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the appearance of another embodiment of the present creation.
第六圖:係為本創作又一實施例之實施外觀示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the appearance of another embodiment of the present invention.
茲謹就本創作「液體之音頻感測自動停止出水裝置」其結構組成,及所能產生的功效,配合圖式,舉一本案之較佳實施例詳細說明如下。 I would like to elaborate on the structure of the liquid audio sensing automatic stop water outlet device and the effects that can be produced, together with the drawings, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.
首請參閱第一圖所示,本案液體之音頻感測 自動停止出水裝置,其應用範圍之一為飲水機1但不以此為限,該飲水機1包括有一出水開關元件2、一中央控制元件3、一音訊處理分析電路元件4與一收音元件5,該飲水機1能相對於一容器6出水。其中,該出水開關元件2,為一電子式出水用開關元件,能依據電子訊號決定出水之啟、閉狀態;該中央控制元件3,為一簡易之中央微電腦,其與該出水開關元件2和該音訊處理分析電路元件4電性連接,其能依據該音訊處理分析電路元件4之訊號決定該出水開關元件2之啟閉狀態;該音訊處理分析電路元件4,其與該中央控制元件3和該收音元件5電性連接,該音訊處理分析電路元件4能將收音元件5之聲音轉換成音頻訊號,且能分析該訊號以判定水位高低後再傳輸一訊號給該中央控制元件3;該收音元件5,為一收集聲音用元件,具體來說為一麥克風,其與該音訊處理分析電路元件4電性連接。 First, please refer to the first figure, the liquid audio sensing of this case The water discharge device 1 is automatically stopped. The water dispenser 1 includes a water outlet switch element 2, a central control element 3, an audio processing analysis circuit component 4 and a sound pickup component 5. The water dispenser 1 can discharge water relative to a container 6. The water outlet switch component 2 is an electronic water outlet switch component capable of determining the opening and closing state of the water outlet according to the electronic signal; the central control component 3 is a simple central microcomputer, and the water outlet switch component 2 The audio processing analysis circuit component 4 is electrically connected, and can determine the opening and closing state of the water outlet switching component 2 according to the signal of the audio processing analysis circuit component 4; the audio processing analysis circuit component 4, and the central control component 3 The sounding component 5 is electrically connected, and the audio processing and analyzing circuit component 4 can convert the sound of the sounding component 5 into an audio signal, and can analyze the signal to determine the water level and then transmit a signal to the central control component 3; The component 5 is a component for collecting sound, specifically a microphone, which is electrically connected to the audio processing analysis circuit component 4.
本案實施時,使用者只需簡易的以手動方式啟動出水後,如第二圖,液體不斷進入容器6,此時利用容器6在裝水的過程中,因為水位不斷上升所產生不同頻率的聲音,依據此空氣柱共振的頻率及相對於液面到杯口距離的原理,利用該收音元件5收集該聲音並經該音訊處理分析電路元件4將聲音轉換成音頻訊號,且能分析該音頻訊號以判定水位高低後再傳輸一訊號給該中央控制元件3,若未達所需液面,則繼續出水;若產生的音頻訊號已達所需液面高度,則利用該中央控制元件3命令該出水開關元件2停止出水,即如第三圖。 In the implementation of this case, the user only needs to manually start the water discharge manually. As shown in the second figure, the liquid continuously enters the container 6. At this time, the container 6 is used in the process of filling the water, and the sound of different frequencies is generated because the water level is rising continuously. According to the frequency of the air column resonance and the principle of the liquid surface to the cup mouth, the sound is collected by the sound pickup element 5, and the sound is converted into an audio signal by the audio processing analysis circuit component 4, and the audio signal can be analyzed. After determining the water level, a signal is transmitted to the central control unit 3. If the required liquid level is not reached, the water is continuously discharged; if the generated audio signal has reached the required liquid level, the central control unit 3 is used to command the water level. The water outlet switching element 2 stops discharging water, that is, as shown in the third figure.
由前可知,本案係採注水時音頻分析之方式 偵測水位,因此不論杯子容量大小,都能在水位恰當時自動適時停止出水,使用時免設定,相當方便,特別是應用於速食店中非氣泡式飲料裝填之商業行為時,能大幅節省員工準備飲料之作業與等待時間,極為理想。 As can be seen from the past, this case is the way of audio analysis when water injection Detecting the water level, regardless of the size of the cup, it can automatically stop the water when the water level is right. It is easy to set when using, which is very convenient, especially when it is applied to the commercial behavior of non-bubble beverage filling in fast food restaurants. It is ideal for employees to prepare drinks and wait time.
再請參閱第四圖,相較於第一圖本案更得再增設有一容器感測元件7,其與該中央控制元件3電性連接,其能用以偵測容器6是否置放,其實施時至少包括以紅外線方式偵測而設置有一紅外線偵測元件71(如第五圖),或以重量感應式偵測方式而設置有一重量偵測元件72(如第六圖)。亦即當容器感測元件7偵測到有容器6置放時,即能自動進行供水程序,以提升便利性。 Referring to the fourth figure, a container sensing component 7 is further added to the first embodiment, which is electrically connected to the central control component 3, and can be used to detect whether the container 6 is placed or not. The method includes at least an infrared detecting component 71 (such as FIG. 5) or a weight detecting component 72 (such as the sixth figure). That is, when the container sensing element 7 detects that the container 6 is placed, the water supply process can be automatically performed to improve convenience.
綜上所述,本案「液體之音頻感測自動停止出水裝置」,其技術內容完全符合新型專利之取得要件。本案在產業上確實得以利用,於申請前未曾見於刊物或公開使用,且非為公眾所知悉之技術。再者,本案有效解決先前技術中長期存在的問題並達成相關使用者與消費者長期的需求,得佐證本新型並非能輕易完成。本案富具專利法規定之「產業利用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」等要件,爰依法提請專利,懇請 鈞局詳查,並儘早為准予專利之審定,以保護申請人之智慧財產權,俾勵創新。 In summary, in this case, "the liquid audio sensing automatically stops the water outlet device", the technical content is in full compliance with the requirements of the new patent. The case was indeed exploited in the industry and was not seen in the publication or publicly used before the application, and is not a technology known to the public. Furthermore, this case effectively solves the long-standing problems in the prior art and achieves the long-term needs of relevant users and consumers. It is proved that the new model cannot be easily completed. The case is rich in "industry useability", "novelty" and "progressiveness" as stipulated in the Patent Law. The patents are submitted in accordance with the law, and the bureau is required to investigate in detail and approve the patent as soon as possible to protect the wisdom of the applicant. Property rights, encourage innovation.
本新型雖藉由前述實施例來描述,但仍可變化其形態與細節,於不脫離本新型之精神而達成,並由熟悉此項技藝之人士可了解。前述本案之較佳實施例,僅係藉本案原理可以具體實施的方式之一,但並不以此為限制,應依後附之申請專利範圍所界定為準。 The present invention is described by the foregoing embodiments, but it is to be understood that the form and details may be varied without departing from the spirit of the invention, and will be understood by those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is only one of the ways in which the present invention can be implemented in a specific manner, but is not limited thereto, and should be defined in the scope of the appended patent application.
1‧‧‧飲水機 1‧‧‧Water dispenser
2‧‧‧出水開關元件 2‧‧‧Water outlet switch components
3‧‧‧中央控制元件 3‧‧‧Central Control Unit
4‧‧‧音訊處理分析電路元件 4‧‧‧Audio processing analysis circuit components
5‧‧‧收音元件 5‧‧‧ Radio components
6‧‧‧容器 6‧‧‧ Container
Claims (7)
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TW104213445U TWM519725U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Liquid audio sensing for automatic stop water discharge device |
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TW104213445U TWM519725U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Liquid audio sensing for automatic stop water discharge device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107997581A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-05-08 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Water dispenser and its effluent control device and method |
CN112043161A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-12-08 | 北京理工大学 | Intelligent water dispenser system based on sound frequency spectrum feature recognition and control method |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 TW TW104213445U patent/TWM519725U/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107997581A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-05-08 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Water dispenser and its effluent control device and method |
CN112043161A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-12-08 | 北京理工大学 | Intelligent water dispenser system based on sound frequency spectrum feature recognition and control method |
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