TWM518190U - Vehicular device for dynamic display of compound information - Google Patents

Vehicular device for dynamic display of compound information Download PDF

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TWM518190U
TWM518190U TW104216229U TW104216229U TWM518190U TW M518190 U TWM518190 U TW M518190U TW 104216229 U TW104216229 U TW 104216229U TW 104216229 U TW104216229 U TW 104216229U TW M518190 U TWM518190 U TW M518190U
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vehicle
control
sensor
composite information
processor
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TW104216229U
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Chinese (zh)
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Chang-Ming Tsao
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Hua Chuang Automobile Information Technical Ct Co Ltd
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Description

動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置 Dynamic display of composite information vehicle device

本創作係有關於一種車用裝置,特別是一種動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置。 This creation relates to a vehicle device, and more particularly to a vehicle device that dynamically displays composite information.

隨科技之發展,目前車輛配備種類愈來愈多元,例如行車記錄器、抬頭顯示器、行車電腦、導航裝置等。透過此些配備可提供更多路況、車況的資訊給駕駛人,對於行車安全提供相當的助益。 With the development of technology, there are more and more types of vehicles, such as driving recorders, head-up displays, driving computers, navigation devices, and so on. Through these devices, more information on road conditions and vehicle conditions can be provided to the driver, which is quite helpful for driving safety.

對於行車安全部分,一些車輛配備可根據圖資系統獲得各路段的速限及測速照相位置,並透過車速表、定位數據或其他方式獲得行車速率,而於超出速限時或接近測速照相位置時,給予語音或圖像顯示之提醒。若駕駛人行車遵守限速,但車輛配備仍然不時會發出接近測速照相位置之提示,反而會使得駕駛人分神。此時,若駕駛人希望將測速照相位置之提示關閉,便需操作車輛配備之功能選單。而開啟或關閉測速照相位置之提示,往往需要經歷多層的選單,使得駕駛人在行車過程需要分心操作亦不方便。 For the driving safety part, some vehicles are equipped with the speed limit and speed camera position of each section according to the map system, and the driving speed is obtained by speedometer, positioning data or other means, and when the speed limit is exceeded or close to the speed camera position, Give a reminder of voice or image display. If the driver follows the speed limit, but the vehicle is still equipped with a prompt to approach the speed camera position, it will distract the driver. At this time, if the driver wishes to turn off the prompt of the speed camera position, the function menu equipped with the vehicle needs to be operated. The prompt to turn on or off the speed camera position often requires a multi-layered menu, which makes it difficult for the driver to distract and operate during the driving process.

上述雖僅提及測速照相之情形,然而許多車輛配備的功能都是如此。若駕駛人需要對車輛配備的部分功能進行開啟/關閉/設定,都需要跳出正在進行的功能畫面(如導航畫面),才能進入主功能選單中調整,甚至在選項層層堆疊的主功能選單中,要找到欲調整的選項也著實不易。 Although the above mentioned only the case of speed photography, many vehicles are equipped with the same function. If the driver needs to turn on/off/set some functions of the vehicle, he/she needs to jump out of the function screen (such as the navigation screen) to enter the main function menu, even in the main function menu of the option layer stack. It is not easy to find the option to adjust.

有鑑於此,本創作一實施例提出一種動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,係能在識別到個別觸發情境時,動態地能提供適合的快捷視窗,而能對應顯示出資訊與控制選項,以讓駕駛人可容易的設定,而無需進入主功能選單中調整。 In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information, which can dynamically provide a suitable shortcut window when an individual trigger situation is recognized, and can display information and control options correspondingly. Allows the driver to easily set up without having to go into the main function menu to adjust.

動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置包含複數車況感測器、顯示單元、儲存單元及一處理器。處理器電連接車況感測器、顯示單元及儲存單元。車況感測器可偵測車輛之行車數據。顯示單元可顯示行車輔助畫面。儲存單元儲存複數控制選項及所偵測之行車數據。於行車數據符合一觸發情境時,行車輔助畫面上顯示一快捷視窗,快捷視窗包含複數顯示區域。處理器並響應觸發情境於儲存單元中選取行車數據中的至少其中之一及控制選項中的至少其中之一,以將所選取的行車數據及控制選項分別顯示於顯示區域中。藉此,可對應不同觸發情境動態地提供適切的資訊與選項。並且,可讓駕駛人無需回到主選單來尋找欲更動之設定,而可直接操作快捷視窗中的控制選項。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information includes a plurality of vehicle condition sensors, a display unit, a storage unit, and a processor. The processor is electrically connected to the vehicle condition sensor, the display unit and the storage unit. The vehicle condition sensor can detect the driving data of the vehicle. The display unit can display the driving assistance screen. The storage unit stores the plurality of control options and the detected driving data. When the driving data meets a triggering situation, a shortcut window is displayed on the driving assistance screen, and the shortcut window includes a plurality of display areas. The processor further responds to at least one of the driving data in the storage unit and the control option in response to the triggering situation to display the selected driving data and the control option in the display area. In this way, appropriate information and options can be dynamically provided for different trigger scenarios. Moreover, the driver can directly operate the control options in the shortcut window without having to go back to the main menu to find the setting to be changed.

綜上所述,本創作一實施例所提出之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置可提供便於操控之控制選項,讓駕駛人無需回到主選單來尋找欲更動之設定,並將相關情境的行車數據一併顯示。在一實施例中,快捷視窗所顯示之行車數據及控制選項能按照觸發情境之不同而有所調整。在一實施例中,快捷視窗所顯示之行車數據及控制選項能按照駕駛人之身分而有所不同。 In summary, the vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information proposed by an embodiment of the present invention can provide a control option for easy control, so that the driver does not need to go back to the main menu to find the setting to be changed, and the driving of the relevant situation. The data is displayed together. In an embodiment, the driving data and control options displayed by the shortcut window can be adjusted according to different triggering situations. In one embodiment, the driving data and control options displayed by the shortcut window may vary according to the driver's identity.

100‧‧‧動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置 100‧‧‧Dynamic display composite information vehicle device

110‧‧‧車況感測器 110‧‧‧Car condition sensor

120‧‧‧控制單元 120‧‧‧Control unit

130‧‧‧顯示單元 130‧‧‧Display unit

140‧‧‧輸入單元 140‧‧‧Input unit

150‧‧‧處理器 150‧‧‧ processor

160‧‧‧儲存單元 160‧‧‧storage unit

170‧‧‧身分辨識單元 170‧‧‧ Identity Identification Unit

180‧‧‧通訊單元 180‧‧‧Communication unit

200‧‧‧情境分析伺服器 200‧‧‧Scenario Analysis Server

300‧‧‧行車輔助畫面 300‧‧‧ Driving assistance screen

310‧‧‧快捷視窗 310‧‧‧Quick window

311‧‧‧行車數據 311‧‧‧ Driving data

312‧‧‧控制選項 312‧‧‧Control options

313‧‧‧提示訊息 313‧‧‧ reminder message

314‧‧‧狀態說明 314‧‧‧State Description

320‧‧‧導航畫面 320‧‧‧Navigation

330‧‧‧天氣畫面 330‧‧‧Weather screen

340‧‧‧多媒體播放畫面 340‧‧‧Multimedia playback screen

[第1圖]為本創作一實施例之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置之方塊示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a block diagram showing a vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[第2圖]為本創作一實施例之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置應用於車輛之示意圖。 [Fig. 2] A schematic view of a vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to an embodiment of the present invention applied to a vehicle.

[第3圖]為本創作一實施例之超速情境之行車輔助畫面示意圖。 [Fig. 3] is a schematic diagram of the driving assistance screen of the overspeed situation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[第4圖]為本創作一實施例之抬頭顯示器之行車輔助畫面示意圖。 [Fig. 4] is a schematic diagram of the driving assistance screen of the head-up display of the present embodiment.

[第5圖]為本創作一實施例之多視窗之行車輔助畫面示意圖。 [Fig. 5] is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary screen of the multi-window according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[第6圖]為本創作一實施例之大雨濃霧之行車輔助畫面示意圖。 [Fig. 6] is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary screen of the heavy rain and fog according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[第7圖]為本創作一實施例之快捷視窗縮小之行車輔助畫面示意圖。 [Fig. 7] is a schematic diagram of the driving assistance screen of the shortcut window reduction according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[第8圖]為本創作另一實施例之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置之方塊示意圖。 [Fig. 8] Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[第9圖]為本創作又一實施例之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置之方塊示意圖。 [Fig. 9] is a block diagram showing a vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

參照第1及2圖,係分別為本創作一實施例之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置之方塊示意圖及應用於車輛之示意圖。動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100包含複數車況感測器110、複數控制單元120、一顯示單元130、一輸入單元140及一處理器150及一儲存單元160。處理器150電連接車況感測器110、控制單元120、顯示單元130、輸入單元140及儲存單元160,係可例如利用控制器區域網路(CANbus)來連接。處理器150可為一個或多個嵌入式控制器、微處理器、複雜型可編程邏輯元件(CPLD)、現場可程式邏輯閘陣列(FPGA)或其組合。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, there are shown block diagrams of a vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic diagram of the same applied to a vehicle. The vehicle device 100 for displaying the composite information dynamically includes a plurality of vehicle condition sensors 110, a plurality of control units 120, a display unit 130, an input unit 140, a processor 150, and a storage unit 160. The processor 150 is electrically connected to the vehicle condition sensor 110, the control unit 120, the display unit 130, the input unit 140, and the storage unit 160, and can be connected, for example, by a controller area network (CANbus). Processor 150 can be one or more embedded controllers, microprocessors, complex programmable logic elements (CPLDs), field programmable logic gate arrays (FPGAs), or combinations thereof.

車況感測器110可偵測車輛之行車數據。車況感測器110可為一胎壓感測器、一油量感測器、一水箱冷卻液感測器、一煞車來令片感測器、一引擎轉速感測器、一車速感測器、一衛星定位感測器、一亮度感測器、一濕度感測器、一距離感測器、一攝影機或其組合。行車數據可為胎壓、油量、水箱冷卻液溫度、煞車來令片溫度、引擎轉速、車速、衛星定位訊號、亮度、濕度、距離或攝影影像。其中,衛星定位訊號包含經緯度座標、日期、時間及速度。 The vehicle condition sensor 110 can detect the driving data of the vehicle. The vehicle condition sensor 110 can be a tire pressure sensor, an oil quantity sensor, a water tank coolant sensor, a brake sensor, an engine speed sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, A satellite positioning sensor, a brightness sensor, a humidity sensor, a distance sensor, a camera, or a combination thereof. The driving data can be tire pressure, oil quantity, tank coolant temperature, brake speed, engine speed, vehicle speed, satellite positioning signal, brightness, humidity, distance or photographic image. Among them, the satellite positioning signal includes latitude and longitude coordinates, date, time and speed.

控制單元120可控制車輛之車用組件。控制單元120可為雨刷控制器、一頭燈控制器、一霧燈控制器、一煞車控制器、一油門控制器、車用音響或其組合。車用組件可為雨刷、頭燈、霧燈、煞車、油門、喇叭等。 The control unit 120 can control the vehicle components of the vehicle. The control unit 120 can be a wiper controller, a headlight controller, a fog lamp controller, a brake controller, a throttle controller, a car audio, or a combination thereof. The components for the vehicle can be wipers, headlights, fog lights, brakes, throttles, horns, and the like.

顯示單元130可顯示一行車輔助畫面。顯示單元130可為一電子儀表板、一車用多媒體裝置的顯示面板、一抬頭顯示器或其組合。行車輔助畫面可例如為導航畫面、天氣畫面、多媒體播放畫面或其組合。 The display unit 130 can display a line of car assist pictures. The display unit 130 can be an electronic instrument panel, a display panel of a vehicle multimedia device, a heads up display, or a combination thereof. The driving assistance screen may be, for example, a navigation screen, a weather screen, a multimedia playback screen, or a combination thereof.

輸入單元140可接收駕駛人的輸入而產生一輸入訊號。輸入單元140可為一觸控面板、一按鍵組、一麥克風、一體感偵測器或其組合。輸入單元140為觸控面板時,駕駛人的輸入為接觸觸控面板之動作,輸入訊號為駕駛人接觸位置的觸控座標。觸控面板可為電容式、電阻式、電磁式、光學式等類型的觸控面板。按鍵組可包含一個或多個按鍵,係可為機械式、電容式等類型。若輸入單元140為按鍵組,則駕駛人的輸入為按壓或觸發按鍵組之動作,輸入訊號為表示開關狀態變化之訊號。若輸入單元140為麥克風,則駕駛人的輸入為駕駛人說話的聲音,輸入訊號為麥克風收音進行聲電轉換後的聲音訊號。在此,麥克風可為類比式麥克風或數位 式麥克風。若輸入單元140為體感偵測器,可例如為智慧手錶、智慧手環、紅外線攝影機等,透過加速度計或影像分析方式辨別駕駛人的輸入(即動作、手勢等),輸入訊號可視體感偵測的原理而有所不同,例如:以加速度計偵測,則輸入訊號為加速度數值;以紅外線攝影機偵測,則輸入訊號為紅外線影像。 The input unit 140 can receive an input from the driver to generate an input signal. The input unit 140 can be a touch panel, a button group, a microphone, an integrated sensor, or a combination thereof. When the input unit 140 is a touch panel, the driver's input is an action of touching the touch panel, and the input signal is a touch coordinate of the driver's contact position. The touch panel can be a capacitive, resistive, electromagnetic, optical, or the like type of touch panel. The button group can include one or more buttons, which can be mechanical or capacitive. If the input unit 140 is a button group, the driver's input is the action of pressing or triggering the button group, and the input signal is a signal indicating that the switch state changes. If the input unit 140 is a microphone, the driver's input is the sound of the driver's speech, and the input signal is the sound signal of the microphone for sound-electrical conversion. Here, the microphone can be an analog microphone or digital Microphone. If the input unit 140 is a somatosensory detector, for example, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, an infrared camera, etc., the driver's input (ie, motion, gesture, etc.) can be identified through an accelerometer or image analysis method, and the input signal can be visually sensed. The principle of detection varies. For example, if the accelerometer is used, the input signal is the acceleration value. When the infrared camera detects it, the input signal is the infrared image.

儲存單元160係可為硬碟、記憶卡、快閃記憶體等非揮發式儲存媒體,可用來儲存處理器150執行之作業系統與應用程式等。並且,儲存單元160還可儲存所偵測之行車數據與控制選項等,於後將再詳細說明。在此要說明的是,各車況感測器110可即時或間隔地將所偵測到的行車數據傳送給處理器150,處理器150可將偵測到的行車數據儲存於儲存單元160中。車況感測器110的作動期間可為車輛發動時開始、車輛熄火時結束。但本創作非限於此,部分的車輛感測器可於車輛熄火後作動。 The storage unit 160 can be a non-volatile storage medium such as a hard disk, a memory card, or a flash memory, and can be used to store operating systems and applications executed by the processor 150. Moreover, the storage unit 160 can also store the detected driving data and control options, etc., which will be described in detail later. It is to be noted that each of the vehicle condition sensors 110 can transmit the detected driving data to the processor 150 in real time or at intervals. The processor 150 can store the detected driving data in the storage unit 160. The actuation period of the vehicle condition sensor 110 may be started when the vehicle is started and when the vehicle is turned off. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and some of the vehicle sensors can be activated after the vehicle is turned off.

參照第3圖,係為本創作一實施例之超速情境之行車輔助畫面示意圖。行車輔助畫面300為導航畫面320,而可顯示於車用多媒體裝置(如車用電腦)的顯示面板。儲存單元160可儲存導航程式之地圖資料庫。當此些行車數據的全部或一部分的組合符合某一觸發情境時,行車輔助畫面300上會顯示一快捷視窗310。儲存單元160可儲存對應各種觸發情境之行車數據之觸發條件組合。當處理器150比對所偵測的行車數據中滿足其中一種觸發條件組合,則會判定發生了符合此觸發條件組合所對應之觸發情境。快捷視窗310包含複數顯示區域(如圖中所示之虛線方框或實線方框之包圍區域)。處理器150響應此觸發情境而於儲存單元160中選取行車數據311中的至少其中之一及控制選項312中的至少其中之一,以將所選取的行車數據311及控制選項312分別顯示於此些顯示區域中。藉 此,因應觸發情境之不同,快捷視窗310可顯示不同的行車數據311及控制選項312之組合,而可適切地讓駕駛人看到對應觸發情境之行車數據311,而可了解行車狀態,並可對於與此觸發情境相關之控制選項312進一步操作,而無需返回至主選單尋找欲控制的選項。 Referring to FIG. 3, it is a schematic diagram of the driving assistance screen of the overspeed situation according to an embodiment of the present invention. The driving assistance screen 300 is a navigation screen 320 and can be displayed on a display panel of a vehicle multimedia device (such as a car computer). The storage unit 160 can store a map database of the navigation program. When all or a part of the combination of the driving data meets a certain triggering situation, a shortcut window 310 is displayed on the driving assistance screen 300. The storage unit 160 can store a combination of trigger conditions corresponding to driving data of various trigger scenarios. When the processor 150 matches one of the triggered driving data to meet one of the trigger condition combinations, it is determined that a triggering situation corresponding to the combination of the triggering conditions has occurred. The shortcut window 310 includes a plurality of display areas (the dotted area shown in the figure or the enclosed area of the solid line). The processor 150 selects at least one of the driving data 311 and at least one of the control options 312 in the storage unit 160 in response to the triggering situation to display the selected driving data 311 and the control option 312 respectively. Some of the display areas. borrow Therefore, the shortcut window 310 can display a combination of different driving data 311 and control options 312 according to the triggering situation, and can appropriately let the driver see the driving data 311 corresponding to the triggering situation, and can understand the driving state, and can The control option 312 associated with this trigger context is further manipulated without having to return to the main menu to find the option to control.

如第3圖所示,在此所例示之觸發情境為駕駛人超速之情境。在此情境下,需要的行車數據之觸發條件組合可以是車速及衛星定位訊號(車況感測器110為車速感測器及衛星定位感測器)。儲存單元160可具有速限資料庫,速限資料庫存有各個路段的速限資料。處理器150根據衛星定位訊號取得車輛所在位置,並且根據速限資料庫可找出所在位置的限速或測速照相位置,以判斷目前車速是否超過速限。當發生超速時,行車輔助畫面300顯示快捷視窗310,快捷視窗310包含對應觸發情境之至少一行車數據311及至少一控制選項312。在此,所顯示的行車數據311為目前車速(每小時78公里)。控制選項312為「開啟/關閉警示音」及「關閉自動減速功能」等二個選項。 As shown in Figure 3, the triggering context illustrated here is the situation in which the driver is overspeeding. In this scenario, the triggering condition combination of the required driving data may be the vehicle speed and the satellite positioning signal (the vehicle condition sensor 110 is the vehicle speed sensor and the satellite positioning sensor). The storage unit 160 may have a speed limit database, and the speed limit data inventory has speed limit data of each road section. The processor 150 obtains the location of the vehicle according to the satellite positioning signal, and can find the speed limit or speed camera position of the location according to the speed limit database to determine whether the current vehicle speed exceeds the speed limit. When an overspeed occurs, the driving assistance screen 300 displays a shortcut window 310 containing at least one line of vehicle data 311 and at least one control option 312 corresponding to the triggering context. Here, the displayed driving data 311 is the current vehicle speed (78 kilometers per hour). Control options 312 are two options: "turn on/off warning tone" and "turn off automatic deceleration function".

如第3圖所示,快捷視窗310之顯示區域還可顯示一個或多個與觸發情境相關的提示訊息313,通常是車輛外的環境資訊,於此為速限數值(每小時60公里)及測速照相資訊(一分鐘後有測速照相)。 As shown in FIG. 3, the display area of the shortcut window 310 may also display one or more triggering context-related prompt messages 313, usually environmental information outside the vehicle, where the speed limit value (60 kilometers per hour) and Speed camera information (speed camera after one minute).

於一實施例中,當偵測到觸發情境發生時,處理器150可產生對應觸發情境之一控制訊號,藉以控制車輛之車用組件。以第3圖為例,動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100在偵測到超速之觸發情境時,處理器150會輸出控制訊號以驅動煞車控制器與油門控制器等控制單元120來自動減速。為了讓駕駛人得知因為超速的關係,所以目前處於自動減速的狀態,快捷視窗310之顯示區域還可顯示至少一狀態說明314,在此為「減 速中」之說明。處理器150於偵測到控制選項312經由輸入訊號觸發後(即駕駛人或他人按下或觸發控制選項312),停止產生或變更對應被觸發之控制選項312之控制訊號。舉例來說,每當發生超速觸發情境時,動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100預設會發出語音提示,以提示目前速限為超速的狀況,若駕駛人覺得此提示會干擾開車注意力,便可觸發「關閉警示音」之控制選項312。因此,處理器150便會將警示音之功能關閉,而停止產生控制訊號來發出警示音。從而,駕駛人便無需回到主選單來將警示音關閉。此設定可儲存於儲存單元160,若再次觸發超速情境,則依照已關閉警示音功能,便不會發出語音提示。在前次觸發「關閉警示音」之控制選項312後,「關閉警示音」之控制選項312會替換成「開啟警示音」之控制選項(圖未示)。若此時駕駛人想要將警示音功能開啟,則可再次觸發「開啟警示音」之控制選項312,使得處理器150繼續產生語音提示之控制訊號。相似地,駕駛人也可以選擇「開啟或關閉自動減速功能」之控制選項312,而可變更輸出給煞車控制器及油門控制器之控制訊號。 In one embodiment, when a triggering situation is detected, the processor 150 may generate a control signal corresponding to the triggering situation to control the vehicle component of the vehicle. Taking FIG. 3 as an example, when the vehicle device 100 that dynamically displays the composite information detects the trigger situation of the overspeed, the processor 150 outputs a control signal to drive the control unit 120 such as the brake controller and the throttle controller to automatically decelerate. In order to let the driver know that there is an automatic deceleration state due to the speeding relationship, the display area of the shortcut window 310 can also display at least one state description 314, which is "minus" The description of "speed". The processor 150 stops generating or changing the control signal corresponding to the triggered control option 312 after detecting that the control option 312 is triggered via the input signal (ie, the driver or others press or trigger the control option 312). For example, whenever an over-speed trigger situation occurs, the vehicle device 100 that dynamically displays the composite information presets a voice prompt to indicate that the current speed limit is an overspeed condition, and if the driver feels that the prompt may interfere with driving attention, The control option 312 of "turn off the alert tone" can be triggered. Therefore, the processor 150 turns off the function of the warning tone and stops generating the control signal to sound a warning tone. Thus, the driver does not have to go back to the main menu to turn off the warning tone. This setting can be stored in the storage unit 160. If the overspeed situation is triggered again, the voice prompt will not be issued according to the function of the warning sound being turned off. After the previous control option 312 of "turn off the alert tone" is triggered, the control option 312 of "turn off the alert tone" is replaced with the control option of "turn on the alert tone" (not shown). If the driver wants to turn on the alert tone function at this time, the control option 312 of "turn on the alert tone" can be triggered again, so that the processor 150 continues to generate the voice prompt control signal. Similarly, the driver can also select the control option 312 of "turning the automatic deceleration function on or off", and can change the control signals output to the brake controller and the throttle controller.

由前述說明可知,快捷視窗310中的顯示區域分為控制區域及資訊區域。控制區域可顯示可操作的控制選項312。資訊區域可顯示不可操作而僅作為資料呈現用途的行車數據311、提示訊息313及狀態說明314。 As can be seen from the foregoing description, the display area in the shortcut window 310 is divided into a control area and an information area. The control area can display an operational control option 312. The information area may display driving data 311, a prompt message 313, and a status description 314 that are inoperable and are only used for data presentation purposes.

在一些實施例中,當發生觸發情境時,處理器150可不產生控制訊號,意即不主動因應觸發情境控制車用組件。如在前例中,即為不自動減速。若駕駛人觸發控制選項312,則處理器150將產生或變更對應被觸發之控制選項312之控制訊號。例如:開啟語音提示功能或開啟自動減速功能。 In some embodiments, when a triggering situation occurs, the processor 150 may not generate a control signal, that is, not actively triggering the context control vehicle component. As in the previous example, it is not automatically decelerated. If the driver triggers control option 312, processor 150 will generate or change the control signal corresponding to the triggered control option 312. For example: turn on the voice prompt function or turn on the automatic slowdown function.

參照第4圖,係為本創作一實施例之抬頭顯示器之行車輔助畫面示意圖。承前述超速觸發情境,亦可於抬頭顯示器顯示如目前車速(每小時78公里)之行車數據311以及如速限數值(每小時60公里)及測速照相資訊(一分鐘後有測速照相)之提示訊息313。意即,在此實施例中,抬頭顯示器上主要顯示前述的資訊區域的內容。 Referring to FIG. 4, it is a schematic diagram of a driving assistance screen of a head-up display according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the above-mentioned speeding trigger situation, the head-up display can also display the driving data 311 such as the current speed (78 kilometers per hour) and the speed limit value (60 kilometers per hour) and the speed camera information (the speed camera after one minute). Message 313. That is, in this embodiment, the content of the aforementioned information area is mainly displayed on the head-up display.

參照第5圖,係為本創作一實施例之多視窗之行車輔助畫面示意圖。行車輔助畫面可包含導航畫面320、天氣畫面330及多媒體播放畫面340,可顯示於車用多媒體裝置(如車用電腦)的顯示面板。參照第6圖,係為本創作一實施例之大雨濃霧之行車輔助畫面示意圖。對於濃霧或大雨之觸發情境,儲存單元160所儲存之行車數據311之觸發條件組合可為亮度及濕度,並且儲存單元160可儲存「關閉快捷視窗」及「關閉自動減速功能」之控制選項312。處理器150可根據亮度及濕度(車況感測器110為亮度感測器、濕度感測器)來判斷車輛外是否發生濃霧或大雨之觸發情境,此觸發情境發生時有可能影響駕駛人之視線。當發生濃霧或大雨之觸發情境時,行車輔助畫面300更顯示一快捷視窗310。快捷視窗310可顯示:目前車速(每小時78公里)之行車數據311;「關閉快捷視窗」、「關閉自動減速功能」等控制選項312;速限數值(每小時60公里)之提示訊息313;及減速中、雨刷及頭燈開啟等狀態說明314。在此觸發情境下,處理器150可輸出控制訊號給煞車控制器及油門控制器,以使目前車速減低至速限以下,並可輸出控制訊號給雨刷控制器及頭燈控制器,而控制雨刷擺動速度及頭燈開啟。此外,處理器150還可由距離感測器取得與前車的距離,並可配合煞車控制器及油門控制器使得車輛與前車的距離得以加大。快捷視窗310中的狀態說明314係有關於車用組件根據控制訊號 所進行控制的項目,而可讓駕駛人知道,例如:減速中、雨刷開啟及頭燈開啟。 Referring to FIG. 5, it is a schematic diagram of a multi-window assisting screen of an embodiment of the present invention. The driving assistance screen may include a navigation screen 320, a weather screen 330, and a multimedia playback screen 340, which may be displayed on a display panel of a vehicle multimedia device (such as a car computer). Referring to Fig. 6, it is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary screen of the heavy rain and fog according to an embodiment of the present invention. For the triggering situation of heavy fog or heavy rain, the trigger condition combination of the driving data 311 stored in the storage unit 160 may be brightness and humidity, and the storage unit 160 may store the control options 312 of “close the shortcut window” and “turn off the automatic deceleration function”. The processor 150 can determine whether a fog or heavy rain triggering situation occurs outside the vehicle according to the brightness and humidity (the vehicle condition sensor 110 is a brightness sensor and a humidity sensor), and the triggering situation may affect the driver's sight. . When the triggering situation of heavy fog or heavy rain occurs, the driving assistance screen 300 further displays a shortcut window 310. The shortcut window 310 can display: current driving speed (78 km per hour) driving data 311; "close shortcut window", "turn off automatic deceleration function" and other control options 312; speed limit value (60 km per hour) prompt message 313; And state description 314 such as deceleration, wiper and headlights on. In this triggering situation, the processor 150 can output a control signal to the brake controller and the throttle controller to reduce the current vehicle speed to below the speed limit, and can output a control signal to the wiper controller and the headlight controller, and control the wiper. The swing speed and headlights are turned on. In addition, the processor 150 can also obtain the distance from the preceding vehicle by the distance sensor, and can cooperate with the brake controller and the throttle controller to increase the distance between the vehicle and the preceding vehicle. The status description 314 in the shortcut window 310 is related to the vehicle component according to the control signal. The item being controlled, which allows the driver to know, for example: deceleration, wiper on, and headlights on.

在此,合併參照第5及6圖,快捷視窗310為一彈出(Pop-up)視窗,而覆蓋在天氣畫面330及多媒體播放畫面340上。若駕駛人覺得此快捷視窗310遮擋住原本的畫面,則可觸發「關閉快捷視窗」之控制選項312,使得快捷視窗310縮小至行車輔助畫面300之一區域(如第7圖所示)。因此,駕駛人可以便捷的將快捷視窗310關閉。相似地,駕駛人也可以便捷的選擇「開啟或關閉自動減速功能」之控制選項312,而可變更輸出給煞車控制器及油門控制器之控制訊號。 Here, referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, the shortcut window 310 is a pop-up window and is overlaid on the weather screen 330 and the multimedia play screen 340. If the driver feels that the shortcut window 310 blocks the original screen, the control option 312 of "close the shortcut window" may be triggered to cause the shortcut window 310 to be reduced to an area of the driving assistance screen 300 (as shown in FIG. 7). Therefore, the driver can conveniently close the shortcut window 310. Similarly, the driver can also conveniently select the control option 312 of "turning the automatic deceleration function on or off", and can change the control signals output to the brake controller and the throttle controller.

在一些實施例中,快捷視窗310可於觸發情境解除後消失,而恢復至原本的畫面。 In some embodiments, the shortcut window 310 may disappear after the trigger context is released, and return to the original screen.

參照第8圖,係為本創作另一實施例之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100之方塊示意圖。動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100更可包含與處理器150電連接之身分辨識單元170。身分辨識單元170可用來識別個人身分,例如為射頻識別讀取器(RFID reader)、指紋機、密碼輸入鍵盤等。駕駛人可透過身分辨識單元170讓動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100識別其身分,例如以具有射頻識別的鑰匙提供給射頻識別讀取器感應。儲存單元160可儲存對應多個駕駛人之複數觸發情境及對應各別觸發情境之行車數據311之組合與控制選項312。於是,處理器150可根據身分辨識結果,自儲存單元160取出與駕駛人對應的觸發情境及其對應的行車數據311之組合與控制選項312。因此,當符合觸發情境時,所執行的自動控制項目及控制選項312將依駕駛人之身分而有所不同,處理器150響應不同駕駛人對應的觸發情境也會選取不同之控制選項312於快捷視窗 310中顯示。此外,觸發情境的行車數據311組合的條件也因駕駛人身分而可不同。 Referring to FIG. 8, a block diagram of a vehicle device 100 for dynamically displaying composite information according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown. The vehicle device 100 that dynamically displays the composite information may further include an identity recognition unit 170 that is electrically coupled to the processor 150. The identity recognition unit 170 can be used to identify an individual identity, such as an RFID reader, a fingerprint machine, a password input keyboard, and the like. The driver can identify the identity of the vehicle device 100 that dynamically displays the composite information through the identity recognition unit 170, for example, providing the RFID reader with a key with radio frequency identification. The storage unit 160 can store a combination and control option 312 corresponding to the plurality of drivers' multiple trigger contexts and the driving data 311 corresponding to the respective trigger contexts. Then, the processor 150 can extract the combination of the trigger context corresponding to the driver and the corresponding driving data 311 and the control option 312 from the storage unit 160 according to the identity recognition result. Therefore, when the triggering situation is met, the executed automatic control items and control options 312 will be different according to the driver's identity, and the processor 150 will select different control options 312 in response to the trigger situations corresponding to different drivers. Windows Displayed in 310. Further, the conditions for combining the driving data 311 that trigger the situation may also differ depending on the driver's identity.

參照第9圖,係為本創作又一實施例之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100之方塊示意圖。相較於前述第1圖或第8圖,動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100還可包含電連接處理器150之通訊單元180。通訊單元180可為支援2G、3G、4G等行動通訊技術之通訊元件,而可連線至一情境分析伺服器200。情境分析伺服器可儲存前述之行車數據之觸發條件組合。處理器150可經由通訊單元180上傳前述的行車數據311,而可讓情境分析伺服器200根據此些行車數據311來分析是否發生觸發情境,而於發生時產生觸發訊號。處理器150可經由通訊單元180自情境分析伺服器200取得對應觸發情境之觸發訊號,並根據觸發訊號產生前述之控制訊號,亦可以響應觸發訊號於行車輔助畫面300上顯示快捷視窗310。於是,如同前述之實施例,快捷視窗310可顯示對應觸發訊號之至少一行車數據311及對應控制訊號之至少一控制選項312。本實施例與前述實施例之差異在於,行車數據311之分析是由情境分析伺服器200來進行,藉此可減少運算資源且動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100可選用運算能力較低階的處理器。 Referring to FIG. 9, a block diagram of a vehicle device 100 for dynamically displaying composite information according to still another embodiment of the present invention is shown. Compared with the foregoing FIG. 1 or FIG. 8 , the vehicle device 100 for dynamically displaying the composite information may further include a communication unit 180 electrically connected to the processor 150. The communication unit 180 can be a communication component supporting mobile communication technologies such as 2G, 3G, and 4G, and can be connected to a scenario analysis server 200. The scenario analysis server can store the combination of trigger conditions for the aforementioned driving data. The processor 150 can upload the foregoing driving data 311 via the communication unit 180, and the situation analysis server 200 can analyze whether the triggering situation occurs according to the driving data 311, and generate a trigger signal when it occurs. The processor 150 can obtain the trigger signal corresponding to the trigger situation from the context analysis server 200 via the communication unit 180, and generate the foregoing control signal according to the trigger signal, and can also display the shortcut window 310 on the driving assistance screen 300 in response to the trigger signal. Thus, as in the foregoing embodiment, the shortcut window 310 can display at least one row of vehicle data 311 corresponding to the trigger signal and at least one control option 312 corresponding to the control signal. The difference between this embodiment and the foregoing embodiment is that the analysis of the driving data 311 is performed by the situation analysis server 200, whereby the vehicle device 100 capable of reducing computing resources and dynamically displaying the composite information can select a lower order of computing power. processor.

在一些實施例中,情境分析伺服器200可根據多個動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100上傳的行車數據311進行綜合分析,來判斷是否發生觸發情境。例如,可分析易肇事路段,而在進入肇事路段時自動減速;或可分析易塞車路段,而在進入該路段前預先提醒駕駛人更換路徑。 In some embodiments, the scenario analysis server 200 may perform comprehensive analysis based on the driving data 311 uploaded by the plurality of vehicle devices 100 that dynamically display the composite information to determine whether a triggering situation occurs. For example, it is possible to analyze the easy-to-follow road section and automatically decelerate when entering the accident section; or to analyze the traffic jam section, and to remind the driver to change the route before entering the section.

綜上所述,本創作一實施例所提出之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置100可提供便於操控之控制選項312,讓駕駛人無需回到主選單 來尋找欲更動之設定,並將相關情境的行車數據一併顯示。在一實施例中,快捷視窗310所顯示之行車數據及控制選項能按照觸發情境之不同而有所調整。在一實施例中,快捷視窗310所顯示之行車數據及控制選項能按照駕駛人之身分而有所不同。 In summary, the vehicle device 100 for dynamically displaying composite information proposed by an embodiment of the present invention can provide a control option 312 for easy manipulation, so that the driver does not need to return to the main menu. Look for the settings to be changed and display the driving data of the relevant situation together. In an embodiment, the driving data and control options displayed by the shortcut window 310 can be adjusted according to the triggering context. In an embodiment, the driving data and control options displayed by the shortcut window 310 may vary according to the driver's identity.

100‧‧‧動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置 100‧‧‧Dynamic display composite information vehicle device

110‧‧‧車況感測器 110‧‧‧Car condition sensor

120‧‧‧控制單元 120‧‧‧Control unit

130‧‧‧顯示單元 130‧‧‧Display unit

140‧‧‧輸入單元 140‧‧‧Input unit

150‧‧‧處理器 150‧‧‧ processor

160‧‧‧儲存單元 160‧‧‧storage unit

Claims (10)

一種動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,包含:複數車況感測器,以偵測一車輛之複數行車數據;一顯示單元,顯示一行車輔助畫面;一儲存單元,儲存複數控制選項及所偵測之該些行車數據;及一處理器,電連接該些車況感測器、該顯示單元及該儲存單元,以於該些行車數據符合一觸發情境時,該行車輔助畫面上顯示一快捷視窗,該快捷視窗包含複數顯示區域,該處理器並響應該觸發情境於該儲存單元中選取該些行車數據中的至少其中之一及該些控制選項中的至少其中之一,以將所選取的該至少一行車數據及該至少一控制選項分別顯示於該些顯示區域中。 A vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information, comprising: a plurality of vehicle condition sensors for detecting a plurality of driving data of a vehicle; a display unit for displaying a line of auxiliary images; a storage unit for storing a plurality of control options and detecting The driving data; and a processor electrically connecting the vehicle condition sensors, the display unit and the storage unit, wherein when the driving data conforms to a triggering situation, a shortcut window is displayed on the driving assistance screen, The shortcut window includes a plurality of display areas, and the processor selects at least one of the driving data and at least one of the control options in the storage unit in response to the triggering situation to select the selected one At least one line of car data and the at least one control option are respectively displayed in the display areas. 如請求項1所述之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,更包含:複數控制單元,電連接該處理器,以控制該車輛之複數車用組件;及一輸入單元,電連接該處理器,接收一輸入而產生一輸入訊號;其中該處理器響應該觸發情境產生一控制訊號至該些控制單元之至少其中之一,以根據該控制訊號控制該些車用組件之至少其中之一,並於偵測到該控制選項經由該輸入訊號觸發後,響應所觸發之該控制選項,停止產生或變更對應該控制訊號。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of control units electrically connected to the processor to control a plurality of vehicle components of the vehicle; and an input unit electrically connected to the processor, Receiving an input to generate an input signal; wherein the processor generates a control signal to at least one of the control units in response to the triggering situation to control at least one of the vehicle components according to the control signal, and After detecting that the control option is triggered by the input signal, in response to the control option triggered, the generation or change of the corresponding control signal is stopped. 如請求項1或2所述之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,其中該快捷視窗之該顯示區域還顯示與觸發情境相關的至少一提示訊息,該至少一提示訊息為該車輛外的環境資訊。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the display area of the shortcut window further displays at least one prompt message related to the triggering situation, the at least one prompt message is environmental information outside the vehicle . 如請求項2所述之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,其中該快捷視窗之該顯示區域還顯示至少一狀態說明,該狀態說明係有關於該車用組件根據該控制訊號所進行控制的項目。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to claim 2, wherein the display area of the shortcut window further displays at least one status description, and the status description is related to an item controlled by the vehicle component according to the control signal. . 如請求項2所述之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,其中該控制單元為一雨刷控制器、一頭燈控制器、一霧燈控制器、一煞車控制器、一油門控制器或其組合。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to claim 2, wherein the control unit is a wiper controller, a headlight controller, a fog lamp controller, a brake controller, a throttle controller or a combination thereof. 如請求項1或2所述之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,其中該儲存單元更儲存對應多個駕駛人之該些觸發情境及對應該些觸發情境之該些行車數據之觸發條件組合與該至少一控制選項,該處理器響應該觸發情境而選取不同之該至少一控制選項於該快捷視窗中顯示。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the storage unit further stores a combination of trigger conditions corresponding to the trigger scenarios of the plurality of drivers and the driving data corresponding to the trigger scenarios. The at least one control option, the processor, in response to the triggering situation, selects the at least one control option to be displayed in the shortcut window. 如請求項6所述之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,更包含一身分辨識單元,電連接該處理器,以識別該駕駛人之身分。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to claim 6 further includes an identity recognition unit electrically connected to the driver to identify the driver. 如請求項1或2所述之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,更包含一通訊單元,連線至一情境分析伺服器,該處理器經由該通訊單元上傳該些行車數據,並自該情境分析伺服器取得對應該觸發情境之一觸發訊號,以響應該觸發訊號於該行車輔助畫面上顯示該快捷視窗。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to claim 1 or 2 further includes a communication unit connected to a scenario analysis server, wherein the processor uploads the driving data via the communication unit, and the scenario is The analysis server obtains a trigger signal corresponding to the triggering situation, and displays the shortcut window on the driving assistance screen in response to the trigger signal. 如請求項1或2所述之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,其中該車況感測器為一胎壓感測器、一油量感測器、一水箱冷卻液感測器、一煞車來令片感測器、一引擎轉速感測器、一車速感測器、一衛星定位感測器、一亮度感測器、一濕度感測器、一距離感測器、一攝影機或其組合。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vehicle condition sensor is a tire pressure sensor, an oil sensor, a water tank coolant sensor, and a brake device. A chip sensor, an engine speed sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, a satellite positioning sensor, a brightness sensor, a humidity sensor, a distance sensor, a camera, or a combination thereof. 如請求項1或2所述之動態顯示複合資訊之車用裝置,其中該快捷視窗為一彈出視窗。 The vehicle device for dynamically displaying composite information according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shortcut window is a pop-up window.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109597200A (en) * 2017-10-03 2019-04-09 财团法人工业技术研究院 Ultra-wide head-up-display system and its display methods

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109597200A (en) * 2017-10-03 2019-04-09 财团法人工业技术研究院 Ultra-wide head-up-display system and its display methods
US10895741B2 (en) 2017-10-03 2021-01-19 Industrial Technology Research Institute Ultra-wide head-up display system and display method thereof

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