TWM517846U - Power control module having multiple distance sensing - Google Patents
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Description
本創作係有關於一種電源控制的技術,特別是指一種具多重距離感測功能的電源控制模組。 This creation is about a power control technology, especially a power control module with multiple distance sensing.
當前,現行許許多多的智慧型門禁系統及其相關智慧型門鎖產品,目的乃用以提升民眾居家安全,而其在生活便利性與安全性上實質上係帶來莫大的功效。 At present, many intelligent access control systems and related intelligent door lock products are aimed at improving the safety of people at home, and they have a great effect on convenience and safety in life.
然而,大部分的智慧型門鎖產品亦仍帶有些許待改善之處,例如:像是安裝繁瑣、占用體積過大、操作反應慢、供電不穩等;而普遍安裝智慧型門鎖通常是利用無線訊號單元,其包含但不限於Wi-Fi、NFC(Near Field Communication,近場通訊)、EnOcean、ZigBee、Bluetooth等無線訊號的轉換來間接觸發門鎖呈解鎖狀態或開鎖狀態;但是,大部分的智慧型門鎖產品並不能有額外多元化的選擇,例如:當為近程距離(假設為數公分乃至數公尺之間)時門鎖則呈現開鎖狀態,當為中程距離(假設為數公尺乃至數十公尺之間)時門鎖則呈現解鎖狀態,而當超過設定的遠程距離(假設超過預設數十公尺之外)時門鎖感測訊號則呈現斷訊狀態。 However, most of the smart door lock products still have some improvements, such as: cumbersome installation, excessive volume, slow operation, unstable power supply, etc., and the universal installation of smart door locks is usually utilized. The wireless signal unit includes, but is not limited to, the conversion of wireless signals such as Wi-Fi, NFC (Near Field Communication), EnOcean, ZigBee, Bluetooth, etc. to indirectly trigger the door lock to be unlocked or unlocked; however, most of the Smart door lock products can't have an extra diversified choice. For example, when the distance is short range (assuming a few centimeters or even a few meters), the door lock is unlocked, which is the medium distance (assuming the number is The door lock is unlocked when the ruler is even tens of meters, and the door lock sensing signal is in a broken state when the set remote distance is exceeded (assuming the preset number of tens of meters is exceeded).
綜上,有鑑於此,如何實現一具多重距離感測之電源控制模組,實為亟欲實現之目的。 In summary, in view of this, how to realize a power control module with multiple distance sensing is really desirable.
有鑒於前,本創作之目的乃在於提供一種具多重距離感測 之電源控制模組,係透過一演算邏輯來判斷至少一訊號的強弱,進而將該至少一訊號轉換成代表強弱狀態的一數據,並透過該數據之強弱資訊來達到分辨外部一發射源與該電源控制模組二者之間距離的遠近機制功效及其目的。 In view of the previous, the purpose of this creation is to provide a multi-distance sensing The power control module determines the strength of at least one signal through a calculation logic, and then converts the at least one signal into a data representing a strong state, and uses the strength information of the data to resolve the external source and the The power of the distance control mechanism between the power control module and its purpose.
為達到上述目的,本創作係提供一種電源控制模組,其包 含有一無線傳輸單元、一數據選擇器以及一輸出單元;該無線傳輸單元係具有一第一微處理器以及一第一無線傳輸器;該第一微處理器係電性連接於該第一無線傳輸器,且該第一微處理器係具有一演算邏輯;該數據選擇器係電性連接於該無線傳輸單元之第一微處理器,且該數據選擇器係具有複數傳輸通道;該輸出單元係具有一電源開關,該輸出單元之電源開關係直接或間接電性連接於該數據選擇器之該等傳輸通道的其中之一;該第一無線傳輸器係以無線的方式接收來自外部一訊號源的至少一訊號,並將該至少一訊號傳輸至該第一微處理器;其中,該第一微處理器係藉由該演算邏輯對該至少一訊號進行轉換,在轉換時係依據該演算邏輯來判斷該至少一訊號的強弱,進而將該至少一訊號轉換成代表強弱狀態的一數據;其中,係定義該數據之強弱狀態來分別對應一該傳輸通道,該數據選擇器係依據該數據來選擇對應的一該傳輸通道;當該數據選擇器所選擇的一該傳輸通道係直接或間接電性連接於該輸出單元之電源開關的該傳輸通道時,該輸出單元之電源開關即藉由該數據選擇器而電性連接於該第一微處理器,進而可受該第一微處理器之控制而呈現導通或不導通。 In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a power control module package A wireless transmission unit, a data selector, and an output unit; the wireless transmission unit has a first microprocessor and a first wireless transmitter; the first microprocessor is electrically connected to the first wireless a transmitter, wherein the first microprocessor has a calculation logic; the data selector is electrically connected to the first microprocessor of the wireless transmission unit, and the data selector has a plurality of transmission channels; the output unit Having a power switch, the power-on relationship of the output unit is directly or indirectly electrically connected to one of the transmission channels of the data selector; the first wireless transmitter wirelessly receives a signal from the outside At least one signal of the source, and transmitting the at least one signal to the first microprocessor; wherein the first microprocessor converts the at least one signal by using the calculation logic, and the conversion is performed according to the calculation Logic to determine the strength of the at least one signal, and then convert the at least one signal into a data representing a strong state; wherein, the strength of the data is defined Corresponding to a transmission channel, the data selector selects a corresponding one of the transmission channels according to the data; when the data channel selected by the data selector is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the power switch of the output unit When the transmission channel is used, the power switch of the output unit is electrically connected to the first microprocessor by the data selector, and thus can be turned on or off by the control of the first microprocessor.
較佳地,該電源控制模組係更包含有一繼電器,該數據選 擇器之該傳輸通道係間接電性連接於該輸出單元之電源開關,該數據選擇器之該傳輸通道與該輸出單元之電源開關二者之間係藉由該繼電器來構成電性連接。 Preferably, the power control module further includes a relay, and the data is selected. The transmission channel of the device is indirectly electrically connected to the power switch of the output unit, and the transmission channel of the data selector and the power switch of the output unit are electrically connected by the relay.
較佳地,該第一微處理器之演算邏輯係具有一人工智慧理 論與一濾波器。 Preferably, the logic of the first microprocessor has an artificial intelligence On with a filter.
為達到上述目的,本創作係提供另一種電源控制模組,其 包含有一無線傳輸單元、一數據選擇器、一輸出單元以及一智慧型電子裝置;該無線傳輸單元係具有一第一微處理器以及一第一無線傳輸器;該第一微處理器係電性連接於該第一無線傳輸器;該數據選擇器係電性連接於該無線傳輸單元之第一微處理器,且該數據選擇器係具有複數傳輸通道;該輸出單元係具有一電源開關,該輸出單元之電源開關係直接或間接電性連接於該數據選擇器之該等傳輸通道的其中之一;該智慧型電子裝置係具有一應用程式以及一第二無線傳輸器;該應用程式係具有一演算邏輯,且該應用程式係可供該智慧型電子裝置執行,該第二無線傳輸器係受該智慧型電子裝置所控制;該智慧型電子裝置之第二無線傳輸器係以無線方式連通於該無線傳輸單元之第一無線傳輸器;該無線傳輸單元之第一微處理器係受該智慧型電子裝置之第二無線傳輸器所控制;該第二無線傳輸器係以無線的方式接收來自於該第一無線傳輸器所發出的至少一訊號,並將該至少一訊號傳輸至該應用程式。 In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides another power control module, which The invention comprises a wireless transmission unit, a data selector, an output unit and a smart electronic device; the wireless transmission unit has a first microprocessor and a first wireless transmitter; the first microprocessor is electrically Connected to the first wireless transmitter; the data selector is electrically connected to the first microprocessor of the wireless transmission unit, and the data selector has a plurality of transmission channels; the output unit has a power switch, The power-on relationship of the output unit is directly or indirectly electrically connected to one of the transmission channels of the data selector; the smart electronic device has an application and a second wireless transmitter; the application has a computing logic, and the application is executable by the smart electronic device, the second wireless transmitter is controlled by the smart electronic device; the second wireless transmitter of the smart electronic device is wirelessly connected a first wireless transmitter of the wireless transmission unit; the first microprocessor of the wireless transmission unit is second by the intelligent electronic device Line transmitters controlled; the second radio transmitter in a wireless manner based on the at least one signal received from the first wireless transmitter emitted, and the at least one signal is transmitted to the application.
其中,該應用程式藉由該演算邏輯將該至少一訊號進行轉 換,在轉換時係依據該演算邏輯來判斷該至少一訊號的強弱,進而將該至少一訊號轉換成代表強弱狀態的一數據,該數據係藉由該第二無線傳輸器以無線的方式傳輸至該第一微處理器,該第一微處理器係將該數據傳輸至該數據選擇器;其中,係定義該數據之強弱狀態來分別對應一該傳輸通道,該數據選擇器係依據該數據來選擇對應的一該傳輸通道;當該數據選擇器所選擇的一該傳輸通道直接或間接電性連接於該輸出單元之電源開關的該傳輸通道時,該輸出單元之電源開關藉由該數據選擇器電性連接於該第一微處理器,進而可受該第二微處理器之控制呈現導通或不導通。 Wherein the application rotates the at least one signal by the calculation logic And converting, according to the calculation logic, determining the strength of the at least one signal, and converting the at least one signal into a data representing a strong state, the data being wirelessly transmitted by the second wireless transmitter Up to the first microprocessor, the first microprocessor transmits the data to the data selector; wherein, the strength of the data is defined to correspond to a transmission channel, and the data selector is based on the data Selecting a corresponding one of the transmission channels; when the one selected by the data selector is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the transmission channel of the power switch of the output unit, the power switch of the output unit uses the data The selector is electrically connected to the first microprocessor, and thus can be turned on or off by the control of the second microprocessor.
較佳地,該電源控制模組係更包含有一繼電器,該數據選 擇器之該傳輸通道係間接電性連接於該輸出單元之電源開關,該數據選擇 器之該傳輸通道與該輸出單元之電源開關二者之間係藉由該繼電器來構成電性連接。 Preferably, the power control module further includes a relay, and the data is selected. The transmission channel of the device is indirectly electrically connected to the power switch of the output unit, and the data selection The relay is configured to electrically connect the transmission channel to the power switch of the output unit.
較佳地,該應用程式之演算邏輯係具有一人工智慧理論與一濾波器。 Preferably, the logic of the application has an artificial intelligence theory and a filter.
10、10’、10”‧‧‧電源控制模組 10, 10', 10" ‧ ‧ power control module
20、20’、20”‧‧‧無線傳輸單元 20, 20’, 20” ‧ ‧ wireless transmission unit
21、21’、21”‧‧‧第一微處理器 21, 21', 21" ‧ ‧ first microprocessor
212‧‧‧演算邏輯 212‧‧‧ calculus logic
23、23’、23”‧‧‧第一無線傳輸器 23, 23’, 23” ‧ ‧ first wireless transmitter
30、30’、30”‧‧‧數據選擇器 30, 30’, 30”‧‧‧ data selector
302、302’、302”‧‧‧傳輸通道 302, 302’, 302”‧‧‧ transmission channels
40、40’、40”‧‧‧輸出單元 40, 40’, 40”‧‧‧ output units
50、50’‧‧‧繼電器 50, 50’‧‧‧ relay
60‧‧‧智慧型電子裝置 60‧‧‧Smart electronic devices
61‧‧‧應用程式 61‧‧‧Application
612‧‧‧演算邏輯 612‧‧‧ calculus logic
63‧‧‧第二無線傳輸器 63‧‧‧Second wireless transmitter
70‧‧‧房子 70‧‧‧ house
71‧‧‧門扉 71‧‧‧ threshold
80‧‧‧隨身碟 80‧‧‧USB flash drive
90‧‧‧電腦 90‧‧‧ computer
91‧‧‧主機 91‧‧‧Host
D1、D2、D3、D4‧‧‧數據 D1, D2, D3, D4‧‧‧ data
S1、S2、S3、S4‧‧‧訊號 S1, S2, S3, S4‧‧‧ signals
T1‧‧‧第一臨界值 T1‧‧‧ first threshold
T2‧‧‧第二臨界值 T2‧‧‧ second threshold
第1圖係為本創作第一較佳實施例之系統架構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係為本創作之第一應用示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first application of this creation.
第3圖係為本創作之第二應用示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the second application of this creation.
第4圖係為本創作第二較佳實施例之系統架構示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖係為本創作第三較佳實施例之系統架構示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下將藉由所列舉之實施例並配合所隨附之圖式,詳述本創作之結構特性與其預期功效,首先,以下闡述之各實施例及圖式中,相同之參考號碼,係表示相同或類似之元素、元件、物件、結構、系統或裝置,合先敘明。 In the following, the structural features of the present invention and their intended effects will be described in detail by way of the examples and the accompanying drawings. First, in the embodiments and drawings, the same reference numerals are used to indicate the same. Or similar elements, components, objects, structures, systems or devices, which are described first.
本創作提供一種具多重距離感測之電源控制模組10的第一較佳實施例,並請參閱第1圖,該電源控制模組10主要係由以下構件所組成:一無線傳輸單元20、一數據選擇器30以及一輸出單元40。 The present invention provides a first preferred embodiment of a power control module 10 with multiple distance sensing. Referring to FIG. 1 , the power control module 10 is mainly composed of the following components: a wireless transmission unit 20 , A data selector 30 and an output unit 40.
其中,該無線傳輸單元20係設有一第一微處理器21以及一第一無線傳輸器23;該第一微處理器21係電性連接於該第一無線傳輸器23,且該第一微處理器21係具有一演算邏輯212,且該第一微處理器21之演算邏輯212係主要由一人工智慧理論(包含但不限於模糊理論、類神經網路等)與一濾波器(包含但不限於卡爾曼濾波器、中值濾波器、平均濾波器 等)所構成;而該第一無線傳輸器23係得依據包含但不限於Wi-Fi、NFC(Near Field Communication,近場通訊)、EnOcean、ZigBee、Bluetooth等無線通訊協定來進行數據的傳輸;而於該第一較佳實施例中,該第一微處理器21之演算邏輯212係主要由一模糊理論與一卡爾曼濾波器所構成,且該第一無線傳輸器23係依據一藍牙通訊傳輸協定(包含但不限於Bluetooth h2.x+EDR、Bluetooth h3.0+HS、Bluetooth 4.x、Bluetooth Low Energy)來進行無線數據的傳輸。 The wireless transmission unit 20 is provided with a first microprocessor 21 and a first wireless transmitter 23; the first microprocessor 21 is electrically connected to the first wireless transmitter 23, and the first micro The processor 21 has a calculation logic 212, and the calculation logic 212 of the first microprocessor 21 is mainly composed of an artificial intelligence theory (including but not limited to fuzzy theory, a neural network, etc.) and a filter (including but Not limited to Kalman filter, median filter, averaging filter And the first wireless transmitter 23 performs data transmission according to a wireless communication protocol including, but not limited to, Wi-Fi, NFC (Near Field Communication), EnOcean, ZigBee, Bluetooth, and the like; In the first preferred embodiment, the calculation logic 212 of the first microprocessor 21 is mainly composed of a fuzzy theory and a Kalman filter, and the first wireless transmitter 23 is based on a Bluetooth communication. Transmission protocol (including but not limited to Bluetooth h2.x+EDR, Bluetooth h3.0+HS, Bluetooth 4.x, Bluetooth Low Energy) for wireless data transmission.
其中,該數據選擇器30係電性連接於該無線傳輸單元20之 第一微處理器21,該數據選擇器30係具有複數傳輸通道302,而該數據選擇器30係可為一數據多工器或一數據分配器。 The data selector 30 is electrically connected to the wireless transmission unit 20 The first microprocessor 21, the data selector 30 has a plurality of transmission channels 302, and the data selector 30 can be a data multiplexer or a data distributor.
其中,該輸出單元40係具有一電源開關(圖中未示),該輸 出單元40之電源開關係以直接或間接電性連接於該數據選擇器30之該等複數傳輸通道的其中之一,且受該數據選擇器30之該等複數傳輸通道的其中之一所控制;而於該第一較佳實施例中,該輸出單元40之電源開關係可為一智慧型門鎖產品的一電源端或一隨身碟的一電源端。 The output unit 40 has a power switch (not shown), and the input unit The power-on relationship of the unit 40 is directly or indirectly electrically connected to one of the plurality of transmission channels of the data selector 30, and is controlled by one of the plurality of transmission channels of the data selector 30. In the first preferred embodiment, the power-on relationship of the output unit 40 can be a power terminal of a smart door lock product or a power terminal of a flash drive.
而於該第一較佳實施例之作動特性及其功效相較於習知技 術的顯著差異乃在於:將該具多重距離感測之電源控制模組10裝設於該智慧型門鎖產品之電源端或者該隨身碟之電源端時,此時,係透過該第一無線傳輸器23係以無線的方式接收來自外部一訊號源(圖中未示,例如手機或發射器)的一訊號S1,並將該訊號S1傳輸至該第一微處理器21,而該第一微處理器21係藉由該演算邏輯212對該訊號S1進行轉換,在轉換時係依據該演算邏輯212來判斷該訊號S1的強弱,進而將該訊號S1轉換成代表強弱狀態的一數據D1;其中,係定義該數據D1之強弱狀態來分別對應一該傳輸通道302(例如:當該數據D1呈現為強時,則對應某一該傳輸通道302,當該數據D1呈現為弱時,則對應另一該傳輸通道302),該數據選擇器30係依據該數據D1來選擇對應的一該傳輸通道302;當該數據選擇器30所選擇的一該 傳輸通道302係直接或間接電性連接於該輸出單元40之電源開關的該傳輸通道302時,該輸出單元40之電源開關藉由該數據選擇器30而電性連接於該第一微處理器21,進而可受該第一微處理器21之控制而呈現導通或不導通。 The actuation characteristics and the efficacy of the first preferred embodiment are compared to conventional techniques. The significant difference is that when the power control module 10 with multiple distance sensing is installed at the power end of the smart door lock product or the power end of the flash drive, the first wireless is transmitted through the first wireless The transmitter 23 wirelessly receives a signal S1 from an external source (not shown, such as a cell phone or a transmitter), and transmits the signal S1 to the first microprocessor 21, and the first The microprocessor 21 converts the signal S1 by the calculation logic 212, and determines the strength of the signal S1 according to the calculation logic 212 during the conversion, and further converts the signal S1 into a data D1 representing a strong state; Wherein, the strength and weakness of the data D1 are defined to correspond to a transmission channel 302 respectively (for example, when the data D1 is strong, corresponding to a certain transmission channel 302, when the data D1 is weak, the corresponding Another of the transmission channels 302), the data selector 30 selects a corresponding one of the transmission channels 302 according to the data D1; when the data selector 30 selects the one When the transmission channel 302 is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the transmission channel 302 of the power switch of the output unit 40, the power switch of the output unit 40 is electrically connected to the first microprocessor by the data selector 30. 21, which in turn can be turned on or off by the control of the first microprocessor 21.
藉此,使用者更可於該第一微處理器21之演算邏輯212中定 義一第一臨界值T1(假設為數公分或為數公尺)以及大於該第一臨界值T1的一第二臨界值T2(假設為數公尺或為數十公尺)。 Thereby, the user can further determine the calculation logic 212 of the first microprocessor 21 The first critical value T1 (assumed to be several centimeters or a few meters) and a second critical value T2 (assuming several meters or tens of meters) greater than the first critical value T1.
當該數據D1經比對後係小於或等於該第一臨界值T1時,將 視為近程距離(即為數公分乃至數公尺之間),此時,該輸出單元40之電源開關(即為該智慧型門鎖產品之電源端或者該隨身碟之電源端)將藉由該數據選擇器30而電性連接於該第一微處理器21,進而可受該第一微處理器21之控制而呈現導通,即該第一無線傳輸器21與該訊號源二者之間的接收訊號視為強度訊號。 When the data D1 is compared or less than or equal to the first critical value T1, Considering the short-range distance (that is, between a few centimeters and even a few meters), at this time, the power switch of the output unit 40 (that is, the power end of the smart door lock product or the power end of the flash drive) will be used by The data selector 30 is electrically connected to the first microprocessor 21, and is further controlled by the first microprocessor 21 to be turned on, that is, between the first wireless transmitter 21 and the signal source. The received signal is regarded as an intensity signal.
當該數據D1經比對後係小於或等於該第二臨界值T2,且大 於該第一臨界值T1時,將視為中程距離(即為數公尺乃至數十公尺之間),此時,該輸出單元40之電源開關(即為該智慧型門鎖產品之電源端或者該隨身碟之電源端)將藉由該數據選擇器30之另一該傳輸通道302電性連接於該第一微處理器21,而使得該輸出單元40之電源開關受該第一微處理器21之控制而呈現不導通,即該第一無線傳輸器21與該訊號源二者之間的接收訊號視為中度訊號。 When the data D1 is compared, it is less than or equal to the second critical value T2, and is large At the first critical value T1, it will be regarded as a medium-range distance (that is, between several meters or even several tens of meters). At this time, the power switch of the output unit 40 (that is, the power source of the smart door lock product) The power terminal of the output unit 40 is electrically connected to the first microprocessor 21 by the other transmission channel 302 of the data selector 30, so that the power switch of the output unit 40 is subjected to the first micro The control of the processor 21 is rendered non-conductive, that is, the received signal between the first wireless transmitter 21 and the signal source is regarded as a medium signal.
當該數據D1經比對後係大於該第一臨界值T2時,將視為遠 程距離(即為大於數十公尺),此時,該電源控制模組10之無線傳輸器23將成不再接收來自外部之訊號源的訊號,將使得該第一微處理器21之演算邏輯不再進行轉換,而令該輸出單元40之電源開關(即為該智慧型門鎖產品之電源端或者該隨身碟之電源端)不再藉由該數據選擇器30之任一傳輸通道302電性連接於該第一微處理器21,進而令該電源控制模組10與該外部之訊號源二者之間形成一斷訊狀態,即該第一無線傳輸器21與該訊號源二者 之間的接收訊號視為弱度訊號。 When the data D1 is larger than the first critical value T2 after comparison, it will be regarded as far The distance (i.e., greater than tens of meters), at this time, the wireless transmitter 23 of the power control module 10 will no longer receive signals from the external signal source, which will cause the calculation of the first microprocessor 21. The logic no longer performs the conversion, and the power switch of the output unit 40 (ie, the power terminal of the smart door lock product or the power terminal of the flash drive) is no longer passed through any of the data channels of the data selector 30. Electrically connected to the first microprocessor 21, thereby forming a disconnection state between the power control module 10 and the external signal source, that is, the first wireless transmitter 21 and the signal source The received signal between them is considered as a weak signal.
請再一併參閱第2及3圖,係為本創作之一種具多重距離感 測之電源控制模組10的應用示意圖。 Please refer to Figures 2 and 3 together for a sense of multiple distances. A schematic diagram of the application of the power control module 10 is measured.
首先,可將一該電源控制模組10設置於一房子70具有的一 門扉71中,並將另一該電源控制模組10設置於一隨身碟80中;而該房子70的室內係設置有一電腦90,該電腦90係具有一主機91,該隨身碟80係插設連通於該主機91;該門扉71之電源端電性連接於其中之一該電源控制模組10係之輸出單元40,該隨身碟80之電源端電性連接於另一該電源控制模組10係之輸出單元40;其主要顯著功效乃在於:當使用者手持一智慧型電子裝置60,且該智慧型電子裝置60係具有發射源的功能;當使用者手持該智慧型電子裝置60並漸漸靠近該房子70時,且較靠近於該門扉71,而較遠離於該隨身碟80,誠如第2圖所示;緣此,該門扉71之電源控制模組10的該第一無線傳輸器23以無線的方式接收來自於該智慧型電子裝置60所發出一訊號S2,該隨身碟80之電源控制模組10的該第一無線傳輸器23以無線的方式接收來自於該智慧型電子裝置60所發出的另一訊號S3;此時,二該等訊號S2、S3係各別依據該等電源控制模組10之演算邏輯212的轉換來判斷二該等訊號S2、S3的強弱,進而各別將該二該等訊號S2、S3轉換成代表強弱狀態的一數據D2及一數據D3。 First, a power control module 10 can be disposed in a house 70. In the threshold 71, another power control module 10 is disposed in a flash drive 80; and the interior of the house 70 is provided with a computer 90 having a host 91, which is inserted into the 80-series The power supply end of the power supply control module 10 is electrically connected to one of the output terminals 40 of the power control module 10, and the power supply end of the portable disk 80 is electrically connected to another power control module 10 The output unit 40; the main significant function is that when the user holds a smart electronic device 60, and the smart electronic device 60 has the function of transmitting the source; when the user holds the smart electronic device 60 and gradually Close to the house 70, and closer to the threshold 71, and farther away from the portable disk 80, as shown in Fig. 2; thus, the first wireless transmitter of the power control module 10 of the threshold 71 Receiving a signal S2 from the smart electronic device 60 in a wireless manner, the first wireless transmitter 23 of the power control module 10 of the flash drive 80 wirelessly receives the smart electronic device. Another signal sent by 60 S3 At this time, the two signals S2 and S3 are respectively determined according to the conversion of the calculation logic 212 of the power control module 10 to determine the strength of the signals S2 and S3, and then the signals S2 and S2 are respectively determined. S3 is converted into a data D2 representing a strong and weak state and a data D3.
由於代表該門扉71之數據D2係小於或等於使用者所預設之 該第一臨界值T1,故將視為近程距離(即為數公分乃至數公尺之間);而代表該隨身碟80之數據D3係小於或等於使用者所預設之該第二臨界值T2,且大於該第一臨界值T1,故將視為中程距離(即為數公尺乃至數十公尺之間);此時,該門扉71之電源控制模組10的該輸出單元40將藉由該數據選擇器30之某一該傳輸通道302電性連接於該第一微處理器21,進而可受該第一微處理器23之控制而呈現導通;此時,該隨身碟80之電源控制模組10的該輸出單元40將藉由該數據選擇器30之某一該傳輸通道302電性連接於該第 一微處理器21,進而可受該第一微處理器23之控制而呈現不導通;緣此,將使得該門扉71得以呈現開啟狀態,而插設連通於該主機91之隨身碟80係呈現不可讓使用者作動的狀態。 Since the data D2 representing the threshold 71 is less than or equal to the preset by the user. The first threshold value T1 is regarded as a short range distance (ie, between several centimeters or even several meters); and the data D3 representing the flash drive 80 is less than or equal to the second threshold value preset by the user. T2, and greater than the first threshold T1, is considered to be a medium range distance (ie, between several meters or even tens of meters); at this time, the output unit 40 of the power control module 10 of the threshold 71 will One of the transmission channels 302 of the data selector 30 is electrically connected to the first microprocessor 21, and thus can be turned on by the control of the first microprocessor 23. At this time, the portable disk 80 The output unit 40 of the power control module 10 is electrically connected to the transmission channel 302 of the data selector 30. A microprocessor 21, which in turn can be rendered non-conducting by the control of the first microprocessor 23; thus, the threshold 71 is brought into an open state, and the flash drive 80 connected to the host 91 is presented. The state in which the user is not allowed to act.
當使用者手持該智慧型電子裝置60穿過該門扉71進入該房 子70,並將該門扉71關上,且漸漸靠近插設連通於該電腦主機91之隨身碟80,而較遠離該門扉71時,誠如第3圖所示;此時,與前述不同之處乃在於,由於代表該隨身碟80之數據D3係小於或等於使用者所預設之該第一臨界值T1,故將視為近程距離(即為數公分乃至數公尺之間);而代表該門扉71之數據D2係小於或等於使用者所預設之該第二臨界值T2,且大於該第一臨界值T1,故將視為中程距離(即為數公尺乃至數十公尺之間);此時,該門扉71之電源控制模組10的該輸出單元40將自該數據選擇器30之某一該傳輸通道302選擇至另一該傳輸通道302,且電性連接於該第一微處理器21,進而可受該第一微處理器23之控制而呈現不導通;此時,該隨身碟80之電源控制模組10的該輸出單元40將藉由該數據選擇器30之某一該傳輸通道302選擇至另一該傳輸通道302,且電性連接於該第一微處理器21,進而可受該第一微處理器23之控制而呈現導通;緣此,將令該門扉71呈現鎖閉狀態,而插設連通於該主機91之隨身碟80係呈現可讓使用者作動的狀態。 When the user holds the smart electronic device 60 through the threshold 71, the user enters the room. Sub 70, and closing the threshold 71, and gradually approaching the portable disk 80 connected to the computer host 91, and being farther away from the threshold 71, as shown in Fig. 3; at this time, the difference from the foregoing Therefore, since the data D3 representing the portable disk 80 is less than or equal to the first threshold T1 preset by the user, it is regarded as a short-range distance (ie, between several centimeters or even several meters); The data D2 of the threshold 71 is less than or equal to the second threshold T2 preset by the user, and is greater than the first threshold T1, so it will be regarded as a medium distance (ie, several meters or even tens of meters). At this time, the output unit 40 of the power control module 10 of the threshold 71 selects one of the transmission channels 302 from the data selector 30 to another transmission channel 302, and is electrically connected to the first A microprocessor 21, which in turn is rendered non-conductive by the control of the first microprocessor 23; at this time, the output unit 40 of the power control module 10 of the flash drive 80 is to be passed by the data selector 30. One of the transmission channels 302 is selected to the other of the transmission channels 302, and is electrically connected to the first micro-portion The processor 21 can be turned on by the control of the first microprocessor 23; thus, the threshold 71 will be in a locked state, and the flash drive 80 connected to the host 91 can be presented to the user. The state of action.
綜上,藉由該第一較佳實施例之作動特性及其功效來達到 分辨距離的遠近的機制功效及其目的。以上為詮釋該第一較佳實施例之作動特性及其功效,其後,將續闡述本創作之一第二較佳實施例之作動特性及其功效。 In summary, the actuation characteristics and the efficacy of the first preferred embodiment are achieved. The mechanism effect and purpose of distinguishing distances. The above is to explain the actuation characteristics and the efficacy of the first preferred embodiment, and thereafter, the actuation characteristics and effects of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.
本創作提供一種具多重距離感測之電源控制模組10’之第二 較佳實施例,並請參閱第4圖,該具多重距離感測之電源控制模組10’的構件主要係概同於前揭實施例,其不同之處乃在於:該電源控制模組10’係更包含有一繼電器50,該數據選擇器30’之該傳輸通道302’係間接電性連接於該輸出單元40’之電源開關,該數據 選擇器30’之該傳輸通道302’與該輸出單元40’之電源開關二者之間係藉由該繼電器50來構成電性連接。 The present invention provides a second power control module 10' with multiple distance sensing For a preferred embodiment, and referring to FIG. 4, the components of the power control module 10' with multiple distance sensing are mainly the same as the foregoing embodiments, and the difference is that the power control module 10 is The system further includes a relay 50, and the transmission channel 302' of the data selector 30' is electrically connected to the power switch of the output unit 40'. The relay 30 of the selector 30' and the power switch of the output unit 40' are electrically connected by the relay 50.
該第二較佳實施例及其所應用的功效係概同於前揭實施 例,而其不同之處僅在於,主要係藉由該繼電器50經由代表強弱的該數據D1來觸發該繼電器50,並使得該繼電器50可構成該數據選擇器30’之該傳輸通道302’與該輸出單元40’之電源開關二者之間的電性連接,且令該輸出單元40’之電源開關即藉由該數據選擇器30’而電性連接於該第一微處理器21’與該第一無線傳輸器23’,進而可受該第一微處理器21’之控制而呈現導通或不導通。 The second preferred embodiment and the functions applied thereto are similar to the previous implementation For example, the only difference is that the relay 50 is triggered mainly by the relay 50 via the data D1 representing the strength, and the relay 50 can constitute the transmission channel 302' of the data selector 30'. The power switch of the output unit 40' is electrically connected to the power switch of the output unit 40', and the power switch of the output unit 40' is electrically connected to the first microprocessor 21' by the data selector 30'. The first wireless transmitter 23', in turn, can be rendered conductive or non-conductive by the control of the first microprocessor 21'.
以上為詮釋該第二較佳實施例之作動特性及其功效,其 後,將續闡述本創作之一第三較佳實施例之作動特性及其功效。 The above is to explain the actuation characteristics and the efficacy of the second preferred embodiment, Hereinafter, the actuation characteristics and effects of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.
本創作提供一種具多重距離感測之電源控制模組10”之第 三較佳實施例,並請參閱第5圖,該具多重距離感測之電源控制模組10”的構件主要係概同於前揭實施例,其不同之處乃在於:該電源控制模組10”係更包含有一智慧型電子裝置60(包含但不限於手機、平板電腦、筆記型電腦),該智慧型電子裝置60係具有一應用程式61以及一第二無線傳輸器63;而該第二無線傳輸器63係得依據包含但不限於Wi-Fi、NFC、EnOcean、ZigBee、Bluetooth等無線通訊協定來進行數據的傳輸;而該應用程式61係具有一演算邏輯612,該應用程式61係可供該智慧型電子裝置60執行,該第二無線傳輸器63係受該智慧型電子裝置60所控制;該智慧型電子裝置60之第二無線傳輸器63係以無線方式連通於該無線傳輸單元20”之第一無線傳輸器23”;該無線傳輸單元20”之第一微處理器21”係受該智慧型電子裝置60所控制。 This creation provides a power control module with multiple distance sensing 10" The third preferred embodiment, and referring to FIG. 5, the components of the power control module 10" with multiple distance sensing are mainly related to the foregoing embodiments, and the difference is that the power control module The 10" system further includes a smart electronic device 60 (including but not limited to a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer), the smart electronic device 60 having an application 61 and a second wireless transmitter 63; The second wireless transmitter 63 is configured to transmit data according to a wireless communication protocol including, but not limited to, Wi-Fi, NFC, EnOcean, ZigBee, Bluetooth, etc.; and the application 61 has a calculation logic 612, and the application 61 is The smart wireless device 63 is controlled by the smart electronic device 60. The second wireless transmitter 63 of the smart electronic device 60 is wirelessly connected to the wireless transmission. The first wireless transmitter 23" of the unit 20"; the first microprocessor 21" of the wireless transmission unit 20" is controlled by the smart electronic device 60.
而於該第三較佳實施例中,該智慧型電子裝置60之第二無 線傳輸器63與該無線傳輸單元20”之第一無線傳輸器23”二者之間係依據一藍牙通訊傳輸協定來作為無線傳輸。該無線傳輸單元20”之第一微處理器 21”係以電性連接於該第一無線傳輸器23”,且僅作為數據傳輸的功能;而該應用程式61之演算邏輯612基本上係與該第一較佳實施例之該演算邏輯212相同,同樣地,該演算邏輯612係主要由一人工智慧理論(包含但不限於模糊理論、類神經網路等)與一濾波器(包含但不限於卡爾曼濾波器、中值濾波器、平均濾波器等)所構成;而於該第三較佳實施例中,該第二微處理器61之演算邏輯612係主要由一模糊理論與一卡爾曼濾波器所構成。 In the third preferred embodiment, the smart electronic device 60 is second. The line transmitter 63 and the first wireless transmitter 23" of the wireless transmission unit 20" are wirelessly transmitted in accordance with a Bluetooth communication protocol. The first microprocessor of the wireless transmission unit 20" 21" is electrically connected to the first wireless transmitter 23" and functions only as a data transmission; and the calculation logic 612 of the application 61 is substantially the same as the calculation logic 212 of the first preferred embodiment. Similarly, the calculation logic 612 is mainly composed of an artificial intelligence theory (including but not limited to fuzzy theory, neural network, etc.) and a filter (including but not limited to Kalman filter, median filter, average The filter logic 612 is mainly composed of a fuzzy theory and a Kalman filter. In the third preferred embodiment, the calculation logic 612 of the second microprocessor 61 is mainly composed of a fuzzy theory and a Kalman filter.
該第三較佳實施例及其所應用的功效係概同於前揭實施 例,而其不同之處僅在於,主要係透過該智慧型電子裝置60之第二無線傳輸器63以無線的方式接收來自於該無線傳輸單元20”之第一無線傳輸器23”所發出的一訊號S4,並將該訊號S4傳輸至該應用程式61;其中,該應用程式61係藉由該演算邏輯612將該訊號S4進行轉換,在轉換時係依據該演算邏輯612來判斷該訊號S4的強弱,進而將該訊號S4轉換成代表強弱狀態的一數據D4,該數據D4係藉由該第二無線傳輸器63以無線的方式傳輸至該第一微處理器23”,該第一微處理器23”係將該數據D4傳輸至該數據選擇器30”;其中,係定義該數據D4之強弱狀態來分別對應一該傳輸通道302”,該數據選擇器30”係依據該數據D4來選擇對應的一該傳輸通道302”,並使得該繼電器50’構成該數據選擇器30”之該傳輸通道302”與該輸出單元40”之電源開關二者之間的電性連接;當該數據選擇器30”所選擇的一該傳輸通道302”藉由該繼電器50’電性連接於該輸出單元40”之電源開關的該傳輸通道302”時,該輸出單元40”之電源開關經該數據選擇器30”電性連接於該第一微處理器23”,進而可受該第二微處理器63之控制而呈現導通或不導通。 The third preferred embodiment and the functions applied thereto are similar to the previous implementation For example, the only difference is that the second wireless transmitter 63 of the smart electronic device 60 receives the first wireless transmitter 23 from the wireless transmission unit 20" wirelessly. a signal S4 is transmitted to the application 61; wherein the application 61 converts the signal S4 by the calculation logic 612, and the signal S4 is determined according to the calculation logic 612 during the conversion. The strength of the signal S4 is converted into a data D4 representing a strong and weak state, and the data D4 is wirelessly transmitted to the first microprocessor 23" by the second wireless transmitter 63, the first micro The processor 23" transmits the data D4 to the data selector 30"; wherein, the strength of the data D4 is defined to correspond to a transmission channel 302", and the data selector 30" is based on the data D4. Selecting a corresponding one of the transmission channels 302", and causing the relay 50' to constitute an electrical connection between the transmission channel 302" of the data selector 30" and the power switch of the output unit 40"; when the data select When the relay channel 50' is electrically connected to the transmission channel 302" of the power switch of the output unit 40", the power switch of the output unit 40" passes through the data selector. The 30" is electrically connected to the first microprocessor 23", and is further controlled to be turned on or off by the second microprocessor 63.
以上為詮釋該第三較佳實施例之作動特性及其功效。 The above is to explain the actuation characteristics and the efficacy of the third preferred embodiment.
最後,必須再次說明,凡於本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應能明確知悉,該等詳細說明以及本創作所列舉之實施例,僅適於說明本創作之結構、方法、流程等及其欲達成之功效,而非用以限制本創作之申請專利範圍的範疇,其他等效元素、元件、物件、結構、裝置、 方法或流程之替代或變化,亦應為本案之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 Finally, it must be stated again that those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention should be able to clearly understand that the detailed description and the examples listed in the present application are only suitable for explaining the structure, method, process, etc. of the present invention. The intended effect, not the scope of the patent application scope, other equivalent elements, components, objects, structures, devices, Alternatives or changes to the method or process are also covered by the scope of the patent application in this case.
20‧‧‧無線傳輸單元 20‧‧‧Wireless transmission unit
21‧‧‧第一微處理器 21‧‧‧First microprocessor
212‧‧‧演算邏輯 212‧‧‧ calculus logic
23‧‧‧第一無線傳輸器 23‧‧‧First wireless transmitter
30‧‧‧數據選擇器 30‧‧‧Data selector
302‧‧‧傳輸通道 302‧‧‧Transport channel
40‧‧‧輸出單元 40‧‧‧Output unit
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