TWM516245U - Vertical type electrical connector structure improvement - Google Patents
Vertical type electrical connector structure improvement Download PDFInfo
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- TWM516245U TWM516245U TW104216719U TW104216719U TWM516245U TW M516245 U TWM516245 U TW M516245U TW 104216719 U TW104216719 U TW 104216719U TW 104216719 U TW104216719 U TW 104216719U TW M516245 U TWM516245 U TW M516245U
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本創作係提供一種垂直式電連接器之結構改良,尤指可供穩定傳輸高頻訊號之垂直式電連接器,藉由端子組的各高頻端子間設置隔離端子以形成隔離訊號之作用,可避免高頻端子間傳輸高頻訊號時產生相互干擾現象。 The present invention provides a structural improvement of a vertical electrical connector, especially a vertical electrical connector for stably transmitting high-frequency signals, by providing isolation terminals between the high-frequency terminals of the terminal group to form an isolation signal. It can avoid mutual interference when transmitting high frequency signals between high frequency terminals.
按,隨著電子科技的進步,許多電子、電氣產品帶給人們在工作上、生活上的舒適與便捷,也導致人們愈來愈依賴電子、電氣產品的使用,透過各種電子訊號的應用、操作,控制電子、電氣產品的運作、執行,也因為各式電子、電氣產品不斷的進行改良、創作,各種電子、電氣產品的使用功能、亦必須不斷的進行更新、替換,藉由電子訊號的應用,操控電子、電氣產品的運作、執行能力,且電子訊號傳輸的速度亦不斷地提升,必須透過各式傳輸介面、電連接器等,供電子產品間進行電子訊號傳輸速度,則電子訊號傳輸的介面,亦不斷的改良、創新,藉以提升傳輸訊號的介面、電連接器之型態與品質、傳輸電子訊號之速度,但各式電子訊號傳輸介面之型式、種類相當多,各種訊號傳輸介面、電連接器的尺寸規格亦有不同,傳輸電子訊號的模式也不同,則在電子產品上必須安裝許多類型的傳輸介面、電連接器,以符合電子產品進行各式電子訊號傳輸 的需求,所以在各種電子產品上必須有足夠的空間,才可供安裝各式不同類型的傳輸介面、電連接器。 According to the advancement of electronic technology, many electronic and electrical products bring people comfort and convenience in work and life, and people are increasingly relying on the use of electronic and electrical products. Through the application and operation of various electronic signals. Control the operation and execution of electronic and electrical products, as well as the continuous improvement and creation of various electronic and electrical products. The functions of various electronic and electrical products must be continuously updated and replaced, and the application of electronic signals is required. Controlling the operation and execution capabilities of electronic and electrical products, and the speed of electronic signal transmission is constantly increasing. It is necessary to transmit electronic signals between electronic products through various transmission interfaces, electrical connectors, etc., and electronic signal transmission. The interface is also constantly improved and innovated to enhance the interface of the transmission signal, the type and quality of the electrical connector, and the speed of transmitting electronic signals. However, there are quite a variety of types and types of electronic signal transmission interfaces, and various signal transmission interfaces, The size of the electrical connector is also different, and the mode of transmitting the electronic signal is different. The electronic products must be installed on many types of transmission interface, electrical connectors, electronic products to meet all kinds of electronic signal transmission The need, so there must be enough space on various electronic products to install a variety of different types of transmission interfaces, electrical connectors.
然而,隨著電連接器的規格型式不斷的演進,最普遍使用之通用序列匯流排(USB)也由早期的USB2.0規格不斷推陳出新,進而有USB3.0、微型通用序列匯流排Micro USB、迷你通用序列匯流排Mini USB以及USB C-Type等規格型式電連接器問世,其中USB C-Type規格之電連接器,因可供傳輸各種高頻、低頻之電子訊號、電源等,也成為近來經常應用之電連接器規格,但因USB C-Type規格之電連接器的端子組,係呈二排各十二支端子相對排列方式設置,而二排各十二支端子並分別包括有傳輸高頻訊號之高頻端子、傳輸低頻訊號之低頻端子及傳輸電源訊號之電源端子等,且因為二排各十二支端子相對排列間距相當小,以致高頻端子或低頻端子等進行傳輸電子訊號時,各端子間容易發生電磁波相互干擾現象、以致傳輸電子訊號發生雜訊、串音、間斷或中止等不穩定現象,影響電連接器的電子訊號傳輸品質變差,在實際應用實施時仍存在諸多的缺失與困擾。 However, as the specification of electrical connectors continues to evolve, the most commonly used universal serial bus (USB) is also constantly evolving from the early USB 2.0 specifications, resulting in USB 3.0, micro universal serial bus Micro USB, Mini universal serial bus Mini USB and USB C-Type specifications and types of electrical connectors are available, among which USB C-Type specifications of electrical connectors, due to the transmission of various high frequency, low frequency electronic signals, power supplies, etc., have also become Frequently used electrical connector specifications, but the terminal set of the electrical connector of the USB C-Type specification is arranged in two rows of twelve terminals, and the two rows of twelve terminals each include a transmission of high frequency signals. High-frequency terminal, low-frequency terminal for transmitting low-frequency signal, power supply terminal for transmitting power signal, etc., and because the relative arrangement pitch of the twelve terminals of the two rows is relatively small, so that high-frequency terminals or low-frequency terminals are used for transmitting electronic signals, it is easy to connect between the terminals. Electromagnetic waves interfere with each other, causing unstable phenomena such as noise, crosstalk, discontinuity or suspension of transmitted electronic signals, affecting electrical connections. The electronic signal transmission quality of the device is degraded, and there are still many defects and problems in the actual application implementation.
是以,如何解決電連接器傳輸電子訊號時,容易產生電磁波或雜訊等干擾之問題與困擾,且造成電子訊號傳輸發生不穩定現象之麻煩與不便,即為從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the problem and trouble of electromagnetic wave or noise interference when the electronic connector transmits the electronic signal, and cause the trouble and inconvenience of the electronic signal transmission instability, that is, the related manufacturers engaged in this industry Those who want to study the direction of improvement.
故,創作人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出可於電連接器的端子組間設置隔離端子,藉以形成相對 排列的端子間之屏蔽隔離作用,以供端子組間穩定傳輸電子訊號的垂直式電連接器之結構改良之新型專利誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the creators have collected relevant information, evaluated and considered them through multiple parties, and through years of experience in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, they have designed terminals that can be used in electrical connectors. Isolation terminals are set between groups to form relative A new patent for the improved structure of the vertical electrical connectors for the stable transmission of electronic signals between terminal groups is provided for the shielding isolation between the arranged terminals.
本創作之主要目的乃在於該絕緣座體內部具有對接空間可收納端子組複數呈相對排列之端子,而複數端子於二側邊分別設有複數高頻訊號端子,且各端子一側分別設有對接側延伸至對接空間內、另側設有焊接側延伸出絕緣座體另側外部,再於複數相對排列的端子間設有隔離端子之金屬本體,並於金屬本體二側分別設有定位端子延伸至各端子的對接側二外側,再於金屬本體另側設有阻隔接腳延伸至端子組二側各高頻端子的焊接側間、以形成屏蔽阻隔效果,可供各高頻端子傳輸高頻訊號時不致相互干擾,達到供電連接器穩定傳輸高頻訊號之目的。 The main purpose of the present invention is that the inner portion of the insulating body has a docking space for accommodating a plurality of terminals of the terminal group, and the plurality of terminals are respectively provided with a plurality of high-frequency signal terminals on the two sides, and each of the terminals is respectively provided with one side. The butt joint side extends into the docking space, the other side is provided with a welded side extending from the other side of the insulating seat body, and then a metal body of the isolating terminal is disposed between the plurality of oppositely arranged terminals, and positioning terminals are respectively disposed on two sides of the metal body The utility model is extended to the outer side of the mating side of each terminal, and then the other side of the metal body is provided with a blocking pin extending to the soldering side of each high frequency terminal on the two sides of the terminal group to form a shielding barrier effect, which can be transmitted high for each high frequency terminal. When the frequency signal is not interfered with each other, the power supply connector stably transmits the high frequency signal.
本創作之次要目的乃在於該端子組之複數呈相對排列之端子,並於二側分別設有傳輸高頻訊號的各二支相鄰排之高頻訊號端子,而金屬本體一側設有複數阻隔接腳,則供各阻隔接腳分別延伸至端子組二側各高頻端子的焊接側間以形成屏蔽阻隔效果,且各阻隔接腳之寬度係大於各二支相鄰並排的高頻端子之寬度。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is that the plurality of terminals of the terminal group are arranged in opposite rows, and two high-frequency signal terminals of two adjacent rows for transmitting high-frequency signals are respectively disposed on two sides, and one side of the metal body is provided The plurality of blocking pins are respectively extended to the soldering sides of the high frequency terminals on the two sides of the terminal group to form a shielding barrier effect, and the width of each blocking pin is greater than each adjacent two adjacent high frequency The width of the terminal.
本創作之另一目的乃在於該端子組係包括左、右二側各十二支呈相對排列之端子,並於左、右各十支端子二側第二、三支及第十、十一支位置分別設有傳輸高頻訊號之各四支高頻訊號端子,則隔離端子之金屬本體另側設有複數阻隔接腳延伸至左、右各十二支端子二側第二、三支及第十、十一支位置的各高頻端子的焊接側間,以形成屏蔽阻隔效果。 Another purpose of the present invention is that the terminal set includes twelve oppositely arranged terminals on the left and right sides, and the second, third and tenth and eleventh positions on the left and right ten terminals. Each of the four high-frequency signal terminals for transmitting high-frequency signals is respectively provided, and the metal body of the isolation terminal is provided on the other side with a plurality of blocking pins extending to the left and right twelve terminals, two sides, two, three, tenth, tenth The welding side of each high frequency terminal of one position is formed to form a shielding barrier effect.
本創作之再一目的乃在於該端子組再於中央之第五、六、七、八支端子位置設有各四支相對排列之低頻端子,則隔離端子於金屬本 體一側中央位置設有隔離接腳延伸至位於第五、六、七、八支相對排列的低頻端子間,且金屬本體一側中央位置之阻隔接腳寬度為大於各四支相對排列低頻端子的寬度。 A further object of the present invention is that the terminal set is provided with four relatively low-frequency terminals arranged at the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth terminal positions in the center, and the isolating terminals are on the metal. The center of the body is provided with an isolation pin extending to the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth oppositely arranged low frequency terminals, and the width of the blocking pin at the central position of one side of the metal body is greater than each of the four oppositely arranged low frequency terminals. The width.
本創作之又一創作目的乃在於該端子組複數呈相對排列之端子,二側分別設有傳輸高頻訊號的各二支相鄰排之高頻訊號端子,相對排列的複數端子中央則分別設有各四支相對排列之低頻端子,且各高頻端子及各低頻端子一側之各焊接側,係可呈彎折90度或直接延伸狀之焊接側型式。 Another creation purpose of the creation is that the terminal group has a plurality of terminals arranged in opposite directions, and two sides of each of the two adjacent rows of high-frequency signal terminals for transmitting high-frequency signals are respectively disposed, and the central ends of the plurality of terminals are arranged separately. There are four low-frequency terminals arranged in opposite directions, and each of the high-frequency terminals and each of the low-frequency terminal sides can be welded side-type with a bending degree of 90 degrees or a direct extension.
1‧‧‧絕緣座體 1‧‧‧Insulated body
10‧‧‧對接空間 10‧‧‧ docking space
11‧‧‧左基座 11‧‧‧ left pedestal
12‧‧‧右基座 12‧‧‧ Right base
2‧‧‧端子組 2‧‧‧Terminal group
21‧‧‧端子 21‧‧‧ terminals
211‧‧‧對接側 211‧‧‧ docking side
212‧‧‧焊接側 212‧‧‧weld side
213‧‧‧高頻端子 213‧‧‧High frequency terminal
2131‧‧‧第一高頻端子 2131‧‧‧First high frequency terminal
2132‧‧‧第二高頻端子 2132‧‧‧Second high frequency terminal
2133‧‧‧第三高頻端子 2133‧‧‧ Third high frequency terminal
2134‧‧‧第四高頻端子 2134‧‧‧fourth high frequency terminal
2135‧‧‧第五高頻端子 2135‧‧‧ fifth high frequency terminal
2136‧‧‧第六高頻端子 2136‧‧‧ sixth high frequency terminal
2137‧‧‧第七高頻端子 2137‧‧‧ seventh high frequency terminal
2138‧‧‧第八高頻端子 2138‧‧‧ eighth high frequency terminal
214‧‧‧低頻端子 214‧‧‧Low frequency terminal
2141‧‧‧第一低頻端子 2141‧‧‧First low frequency terminal
2142‧‧‧第二低頻端子 2142‧‧‧second low frequency terminal
2143‧‧‧第三低頻端子 2143‧‧‧ Third low frequency terminal
2144‧‧‧第四低頻端子 2144‧‧‧4th low frequency terminal
2145‧‧‧第五低頻端子 2145‧‧‧ fifth low frequency terminal
2146‧‧‧第六低頻端子 2146‧‧‧ sixth low frequency terminal
2147‧‧‧第七低頻端子 2147‧‧‧ seventh low frequency terminal
2148‧‧‧第八低頻端子 2148‧‧‧ eighth low frequency terminal
3‧‧‧隔離端子 3‧‧‧Isolated terminals
31‧‧‧金屬本體 31‧‧‧Metal body
311‧‧‧定位端子 311‧‧‧ Positioning terminal
3111‧‧‧抵觸側 3111‧‧‧ contralateral side
312‧‧‧阻隔接腳 312‧‧‧Blocking feet
3121‧‧‧第一阻隔接腳 3121‧‧‧First blocking pin
3122‧‧‧第二組隔接腳 3122‧‧‧Second set of spacer feet
3123‧‧‧第三阻隔接腳 3123‧‧‧The third barrier pin
4‧‧‧屏蔽殼體 4‧‧‧Shield housing
40‧‧‧容置空間 40‧‧‧ accommodating space
第一圖 係為本創作之立體外觀圖。 The first picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the creation.
第二圖 係為本創作之立體分解圖。 The second picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation.
第三圖 係為本創作第一電連接器之立體分解圖。 The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the first electrical connector of the creation.
第四圖 係為本創作第一電連接器之端子組立體分解圖。 The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the terminal set of the first electrical connector.
第五圖 係為本創作第二電連接器之立體分解圖。 The fifth figure is an exploded perspective view of the second electrical connector.
第六圖 係為本創作第二電連接器之端子組立體分解圖。 The sixth figure is an exploded perspective view of the terminal set of the second electrical connector.
第七圖 係為本創作焊接側之局部放大側視圖。 The seventh figure is a partial enlarged side view of the creative welding side.
為達成上述目的與功效,本創作所採用之技術手段及其構造、實施之方法等,茲繪圖就本創作之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means used in the creation, its construction, the method of implementation, etc., are described in detail in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the features and functions are as follows.
請參閱第一、二、三、四、五、六圖所示,係分別為本創 作之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、第一電連接器之立體分解圖、第一電連接器之端子組立體分解圖、第二電連接器之立體分解圖、第二電連接器之端子組立體分解圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,本創作之垂直式電連接器係包括絕緣座體1、端子組2、隔離端子3及屏蔽殼體4,其中:該絕緣座體1係包括左基座11、右基座12,並於左基座11、右基座12相對內側設有對接空間10。 Please refer to the first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth figures. The three-dimensional external view, the three-dimensional exploded view, the three-dimensional exploded view of the first electrical connector, the stereoscopic exploded view of the terminal set of the first electrical connector, the exploded view of the second electrical connector, and the terminal set of the second electrical connector The three-dimensional exploded view, as can be clearly seen from the figure, the vertical electrical connector of the present invention comprises an insulating base 1, a terminal set 2, an isolating terminal 3 and a shield case 4, wherein: the insulating base 1 is The left base 11 and the right base 12 are included, and the docking space 10 is provided on the opposite sides of the left base 11 and the right base 12.
該端子組2係包括呈相對排列之複數端子21,各端子21一側分別設有對接側211、另側分別設有焊接側212,而各端子21二側並分別設有各二支呈相對排列之高頻端子213、中央位置則設有各四支呈相對排列之低頻端子214。 The terminal group 2 includes a plurality of terminals 21 arranged in opposite directions. Each of the terminals 21 has abutting side 211 on one side and a welded side 212 on the other side, and two sides of each terminal 21 are respectively provided with two opposite sides. The high-frequency terminals 213 and the central position of the array are provided with four low-frequency terminals 214 which are arranged in opposite directions.
該隔離端子3係設有平板狀之金屬本體31,並於金屬本體31一側二邊分別延伸設有定位端子311,二側定位端子311於懸空段則分別朝相對內側凸設有抵觸側3111,相對二定位端子311於金屬本體31另側為凸設有複數阻隔接腳312。 The isolation terminal 3 is provided with a flat metal body 31, and a positioning terminal 311 is respectively extended on two sides of the metal body 31. The two side positioning terminals 311 are respectively provided on the opposite side with the opposite side 3111. The plurality of positioning terminals 311 are convexly provided with a plurality of blocking pins 312 on the other side of the metal body 31.
該屏蔽殼體4內部設有中空狀之容置空間40。 A hollow accommodation space 40 is disposed inside the shield case 4.
上述各構件於組裝時,係利用絕緣座體1的左基座11、右基座12,可供端子組2呈相對排列之複數端子21分別穿設成型於左基座11及右基座12內,並供複數端子21一側各對接側211呈二排相對排列方式延伸至左基座11、右基座12間的對接空間10內,而複數端子21另側之各焊接側212則分別延伸出絕緣座體1一側外部,且左基座11、右基座12間則供隔離端子3之金屬本體31定位,以供金屬本體31二側定位端子311分別延伸至對接空間10內、並位於二排 相對排列的各端子21二外側位置,而金屬本體31另側之複數阻隔接腳312為分別延伸至各端子21的焊接側212間,則供各阻隔接腳312分別對位於各端子21二側之各二支呈相對排列高頻端子213、中央位置的各四支呈相對排列之低頻端子214之間,透過各阻隔端子312將二排呈相對排列的各二支高頻端子213、各二排呈相對排列的各四支低頻端子214形成隔離作用,並達到對二排呈相對排列之各高頻端子213、各低頻端子214間傳輸電子訊號時透過各阻隔端子312形成屏蔽阻隔作用,防止各高頻端子213、各低頻端子214間產生相互干擾的現象,即可透過絕緣座體1、端子組2、隔離端子3及屏蔽殼體4組構成本創作之垂直式電連接器,而垂直式電連接器可為相對型式之第一電連接器5、第二電連接器6。 When the above-mentioned components are assembled, the left base 11 and the right base 12 of the insulating base 1 are used, and the plurality of terminals 21 in which the terminal groups 2 are arranged in opposite directions are respectively formed and formed on the left base 11 and the right base. 12, and the opposite sides 211 of the plurality of terminals 21 extend in two rows in a relative arrangement to the docking space 10 between the left base 11 and the right base 12, and the solder sides 212 on the other side of the plurality of terminals 21 The metal body 31 of the isolation terminal 3 is positioned between the left base 11 and the right base 12, so that the two side positioning terminals 311 of the metal body 31 extend into the docking space 10, respectively. And in the second row The opposite ends of the terminals 21 are arranged on the outer side of the terminal 21, and the plurality of blocking pins 312 on the other side of the metal body 31 extend between the soldering sides 212 of the terminals 21, respectively. Two of the two high-frequency terminals 213 are arranged opposite to each other, and four low-frequency terminals 214 are arranged in opposite directions at the central position, and two high-frequency terminals 213 and two are arranged in opposite rows through the respective blocking terminals 312. The four low-frequency terminals 214 arranged in a relative arrangement form an isolation function, and form a shielding barrier through the respective blocking terminals 312 when the electronic signals are transmitted between the high-frequency terminals 213 and the low-frequency terminals 214 which are arranged opposite to each other in the second row, thereby preventing the shielding from being blocked. Each of the high-frequency terminals 213 and the low-frequency terminals 214 interfere with each other, and the vertical electrical connectors of the present invention can be formed through the insulating base 1, the terminal group 2, the isolating terminal 3, and the shielding case 4, respectively. The electrical connector can be a first electrical connector 5 and a second electrical connector 6 of a relative type.
再者,上述第一電連接器5、第二電連接器6的各端子組2係包括左、右二側各十二支呈相對排列之端子21,並於左、右各十二支端子21二側第二、三支及第十、十一支位置分別設有四支高頻訊號端子213,且左、右各二支呈相對排列之第一高頻端子2131、第二高頻端子2132、第三高頻端子2133、第四高頻端子2134、第五高頻端子2135、第六高頻端子2136、、第七高頻端子2137及第八高頻端子2138分別可供傳輸高頻訊號,再於左、右各十二支端子21於中央第五、六、七、八支位置分別設有各四支呈相對排列之低頻端子214,則供左、右二側相對排列的各四支第一低頻端子2141、第二低頻端子2142、第三低頻端子2143、第四低頻端子2144、第五低頻端子2145、第六低頻端子2146、第七低頻端子2147及 第八低頻端子2148分別傳輸低頻訊號;而隔離端子3的金屬本體31一側為設有三支阻隔接腳312,且二側第一阻隔接腳3121為延伸至位於端子組21二側各二支相對排列的第一高頻端子2131、第二高頻端子2132、第五高頻端子2135、第六高頻端子2136間,第二阻隔接腳3122則延伸至位於第三高頻端子2133、第四高頻端子2134、第七高頻端子2137及第八高頻端子2138之間,以供各阻隔接腳312對二排相對排列的各高頻端子213形成屏蔽阻隔作用,可供各高頻端子213傳輸高頻訊號時不致產生電磁波、串音或雜訊等相互干擾的現象,即使各高頻端子213可穩定傳輸高頻電子訊號。 Furthermore, each of the terminal groups 2 of the first electrical connector 5 and the second electrical connector 6 includes twelve terminals 12 which are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides, and two sides of the left and right twelve terminals 21 Two high-frequency signal terminals 213 are respectively disposed at two, three, and tenth and eleventh positions, and two left and right sides are oppositely arranged with the first high frequency terminal 2131, the second high frequency terminal 2132, and the third. The high frequency terminal 2133, the fourth high frequency terminal 2134, the fifth high frequency terminal 2135, the sixth high frequency terminal 2136, the seventh high frequency terminal 2137, and the eighth high frequency terminal 2138 are respectively capable of transmitting high frequency signals, and then The left and right twelve terminals 21 are respectively provided with four low-frequency terminals 214 arranged in opposite directions at the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth positions of the center, and four first low-frequency terminals arranged opposite to each other on the left and right sides. 2141, a second low frequency terminal 2142, a third low frequency terminal 2143, a fourth low frequency terminal 2144, a fifth low frequency terminal 2145, a sixth low frequency terminal 2146, a seventh low frequency terminal 2147, and The eighth low frequency terminal 2148 respectively transmits a low frequency signal; and the metal body 31 of the isolation terminal 3 has three barrier pins 312 on one side thereof, and the two first first blocking pins 3121 extend to two sides on the two sides of the terminal group 21 Between the first high frequency terminal 2131, the second high frequency terminal 2132, the fifth high frequency terminal 2135, and the sixth high frequency terminal 2136, the second blocking pin 3122 extends to the third high frequency terminal 2133, Between the four high-frequency terminals 2134, the seventh high-frequency terminal 2137 and the eighth high-frequency terminal 2138, the shielding pins 312 form a shielding barrier for the two high-frequency terminals 213 arranged in opposite rows, and are available for each high frequency. When the terminal 213 transmits the high-frequency signal, it does not cause mutual interference such as electromagnetic waves, crosstalk or noise, even if the high-frequency terminals 213 can stably transmit the high-frequency electronic signal.
又,上述第一電連接器5、第二電連接器6的各端子組2於左、右各十二支端子21的中央第五、六、七、八支位置分別設有二相對排列的各四支低頻端子214,而隔離端子3即於金屬本體31一側二邊的第一阻隔接腳3121、第二組隔接腳3122間,再設有第三阻隔接腳3123,並供第三阻隔接腳3123延伸至左、右二側相對排列的各四支第二低頻端子2142、第三低頻端子2143及第六低頻端子2146、第七低頻端子2147之間,以供第三阻隔端子3123對二側各二支低頻端子214間形成屏蔽阻隔作用,則使各低頻端子214傳輸低頻訊號時不致產生電磁波、串音或雜訊等相互干擾的現象,可供各低頻端子214間穩定傳輸低頻電子訊號。 Further, each of the terminal groups 2 of the first electrical connector 5 and the second electrical connector 6 is provided with two oppositely arranged four positions at the fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth positions in the center of the left and right twelve terminals 21, respectively. The low-frequency terminal 214 is disposed, and the isolation terminal 3 is disposed between the first blocking pin 3121 and the second group of the connecting legs 3122 on the two sides of the metal body 31, and is further provided with a third blocking pin 3123 for the third blocking. The pin 3123 extends between the four second low frequency terminals 2142, the third low frequency terminal 2143, the sixth low frequency terminal 2146, and the seventh low frequency terminal 2147 which are oppositely arranged on the left and right sides for the third blocking terminal 3123. The shielding barrier function is formed between the two low-frequency terminals 214 on the two sides, so that the low-frequency signals 214 transmit low-frequency signals without causing mutual interference of electromagnetic waves, crosstalk or noise, and the low-frequency electrons can be stably transmitted between the low-frequency terminals 214. Signal.
再請參閱第二、三、四、五、六、七圖所示,係分別為本創作之立體分解圖、第一電連接器之立體分解圖、第一電連接器之端子組立體分解圖、第二電連接器之立體分解圖、第二電連接器之端子組立體分 解圖、焊接側之局部放大側視圖,由圖中所示可以清楚看出,上述第一電連接器5、第二電連接器6的各端子組2於左、右各十二支端子21的左、右各十二支端子21二側第二、三支及第十、十一支位置分別設有四支高頻訊號端子213,並於各四支高頻端子213內側中央的第五、六、七、八支位置分別設有二相對排列的各四支低頻端子214,則各高頻端子213、各低頻端子214一側之各焊接側212係分別延伸出絕緣座體1另側外部,並供各焊接側212分別成彎折90度或直接延伸方式露出絕緣座體1外部,而位於各高頻端子213間之第一阻隔接腳3121、第二阻隔接腳3122及位於各低頻端子214間的第三阻隔接腳3123,其中各阻隔接腳312的寬度為分別大於各高頻端子213、各低頻端子214相鄰排列的寬度,即第一阻隔端子3121的寬度(D1)為大於各二支相對排列的第一高頻端子2131、第二阻隔端子2131、第五高頻端子2135及第六高頻端子2136之相鄰寬度(d1);且第二阻隔端子3122的寬度為(D2)大於各二支相對排列的第三高頻端子2133、第四阻隔端子2134、第七高頻端子2137及第八高頻端子2138之相鄰寬度(d2);又第三阻隔接腳3123的寬度(D3)為大於二側各二相鄰排列之第二低頻端子2142、第三低頻端子2143、第六低頻端子2146及第七低頻端子2147之寬度(d3);以供各阻隔接腳312確實遮擋相鄰排列的各高頻端子213、各低頻端子214,形成良好的屏蔽隔離作用。 Referring to the second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh figures, respectively, the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation, the three-dimensional exploded view of the first electrical connector, and the exploded view of the terminal set of the first electrical connector , the stereoscopic exploded view of the second electrical connector, and the terminal group stereo division of the second electrical connector A partially enlarged side view of the drawing and the welding side, as can be clearly seen from the figure, each terminal group 2 of the first electrical connector 5 and the second electrical connector 6 is left to the left and right twelve terminals 21 Four high-frequency signal terminals 213 are respectively disposed at the second, third, and tenth and eleventh positions of the twelve terminals 21 on the right side, and fifth, sixth, and seventh in the center of the four high-frequency terminals 213, respectively. Each of the eight low-frequency terminals 214 is disposed at two positions, and each of the high-frequency terminals 213 and the solder-sides 212 of each of the low-frequency terminals 214 are respectively extended from the other side of the insulating base 1 and provided for Each of the soldering sides 212 is bent 90 degrees or directly extended to expose the outside of the insulating base 1 , and the first blocking pins 3121 and the second blocking pins 3122 located between the high frequency terminals 213 are located between the low frequency terminals 214 . The third blocking pin 3123, wherein the width of each of the blocking pins 312 is greater than the width of each of the high frequency terminals 213 and the low frequency terminals 214 respectively, that is, the width (D1) of the first blocking terminal 3121 is greater than each of the two a first high frequency terminal 2131 and a second blocking terminal 21 arranged opposite each other 31. The adjacent width (d1) of the fifth high frequency terminal 2135 and the sixth high frequency terminal 2136; and the width of the second blocking terminal 3122 is (D2) larger than the third high frequency terminal 2133 of the two opposite rows. The adjacent width (d2) of the fourth blocking terminal 2134, the seventh high frequency terminal 2137 and the eighth high frequency terminal 2138; and the width (D3) of the third blocking pin 3123 is greater than the second adjacent arrangement of the two sides The width (d3) of the low frequency terminal 2142, the third low frequency terminal 2143, the sixth low frequency terminal 2146, and the seventh low frequency terminal 2147; for each of the blocking pins 312 to block the adjacent high frequency terminals 213 and the low frequency terminals 214 , forming a good shielding isolation.
至於上述各高頻端子213、各低頻端子214一側之各焊接側212若分別呈彎折90度狀延伸出絕緣座體1外側,即可供第一 電連接器5、第二電連接器6以垂直方式位於預設電路板上,供各高頻端子213、各低頻端子214一側之各焊接側212以表面黏著(SMT)方式焊接於預設電路板上;而各高頻端子213、各低頻端子214一側之各焊接側212若分別直接延伸出絕緣座體1外側,即可供第一電連接器5、第二電連接器6以垂直方式位於預設電路板上,供各高頻端子213、各低頻端子214一側之各焊接側212以刺穿方式(Through hole)焊接於預設電路板上,可供第一電連接器5與第二電連接器6相對電性插接。 The respective soldering sides 212 on the respective high-frequency terminals 213 and the low-frequency terminals 214 are extended outwardly from the outer side of the insulating base 1 by bending 90 degrees, which is available for the first The electrical connector 5 and the second electrical connector 6 are vertically disposed on the predetermined circuit board, and the soldering sides 212 of each of the high frequency terminals 213 and the low frequency terminals 214 are soldered to the preset by surface adhesion (SMT). On the circuit board, each of the high-frequency terminals 213 and the soldering sides 212 on the side of each of the low-frequency terminals 214 can directly extend out of the outer side of the insulating base 1 to provide the first electrical connector 5 and the second electrical connector 6 The vertical mode is located on the preset circuit board, and the soldering sides 212 of the high frequency terminals 213 and the low frequency terminals 214 are soldered to the preset circuit board in a piercing manner for the first electrical connector. 5 is electrically connected to the second electrical connector 6.
是以,以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,非因此侷限本創作之專利範圍,本創作垂直式電連接器之結構改良,係利用絕緣座體1的左、右基座11、12供端子組2之複數端子21呈二排相對方式穿設,並於左、右基座11、12、複數端子21間夾持有隔離端子3,且呈二排相對排列複數端子21二側、再分別設有呈相對二相鄰排列之高頻端子213,而隔離端子3一側二邊則分別凸伸有阻隔接腳312,且供二阻隔接腳312分別延伸至位於相對二鄉鄰排列的高頻端子213間,形成二排相對排列的高頻端子213間之屏蔽、隔離作用,俾可達到複數高頻端子213傳輸高頻訊號時不致互干擾之目的,而供電連接器之端子組2可穩定傳輸電子訊號之功效,且藉由隔離端子3及屏蔽殼體4可供端子組2間避免受到電磁波、串音或雜訊等干擾之效果,故舉凡可達成前述效果之結構、裝置皆應受本創作所涵蓋,此種簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本創作之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. The structural improvement of the vertical electrical connector of the present invention utilizes the left and right pedestals 11 of the insulating base 1. 12, the plurality of terminals 21 for the terminal group 2 are arranged in two rows, and the isolation terminals 3 are sandwiched between the left and right bases 11, 12 and the plurality of terminals 21, and the plurality of terminals 21 are arranged in two rows. The side and the second side are respectively arranged with two adjacent high-frequency terminals 213, and the two sides of the isolated terminal 3 are respectively protruded with the blocking pins 312, and the two blocking legs 312 respectively extend to the opposite two towns. Between the adjacent high-frequency terminals 213, shielding and isolation between the two rows of oppositely arranged high-frequency terminals 213 are formed, so that the high-frequency terminals 213 can transmit high-frequency signals without mutual interference, and the power supply connector The terminal group 2 can stably transmit the function of the electronic signal, and the isolation terminal 3 and the shielding case 4 can be used to avoid the interference between the terminal group 2 by electromagnetic waves, crosstalk or noise, so that the structure can achieve the foregoing effects. And the device should be subject to this creation All such modifications and equivalent structural changes shall be included in the scope of the patent of this creation and shall be combined with Chen Ming.
故,本創作為主要針對電連接器進行設計,係利用絕緣座 體供端子組的複數端子穿設,且於絕緣座體及複數端子間夾持隔離端子,則複數端子呈二排相對排列、二側並分別設有複數高頻端子呈二排相對排列方式,以供隔離端子一側二邊所凸伸之阻隔接腳分別延伸至位於二牌相對排列的高頻端子之間,形成屏蔽阻隔作用,而可達到供端子組穩定傳輸電子訊號為主要保護重點,且對複數端子間形成屏蔽阻隔作用,乃僅使端子組傳輸電子訊號或電源訊號時不受雜訊、電磁波等干擾之優勢,而供電連接器間具有良好電性插接、穩定傳輸電子訊號之效果,惟,以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本創作之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 Therefore, this creation is mainly for the design of electrical connectors, using insulation seats The plurality of terminals of the body terminal group are pierced, and the isolation terminal is sandwiched between the insulating base body and the plurality of terminals, the plurality of terminals are arranged in two rows, and the two sides are respectively provided with a plurality of high frequency terminals arranged in two rows. The barrier pins protruding from the two sides of the isolation terminal respectively extend to the high-frequency terminals located opposite to the two cards to form a shielding barrier, and the stable protection of the electronic signal for the terminal group is the main protection focus, and The shielding barrier is formed between the plurality of terminals, so that only the terminal group transmits the electronic signal or the power signal without the interference of noise, electromagnetic waves, etc., and the power connector has good electrical connection and stable transmission of the electronic signal. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Therefore, the simple modification and equivalent structural changes of the present specification and the drawings are all the same. It is included in the scope of this patent and is given to Chen Ming.
綜上所述,本創作上述垂直式電連接器之結構改良於實際應用、實施時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本創作誠為一實用性優異之研發,為符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障創作人之辛苦研發、創設,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,創作人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the structure of the vertical electrical connector of the present invention is improved in practical application and implementation, so as to achieve its efficacy and purpose, the creation is an excellent research and development, and is in line with the application of the new patent. In order to apply for it, I hope that the trial committee will grant the case as soon as possible to protect the creators' hard work in R&D and creation. If there is any doubt in the ruling committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the creators will try their best to cooperate and feel good.
1‧‧‧絕緣座體 1‧‧‧Insulated body
10‧‧‧對接空間 10‧‧‧ docking space
11‧‧‧左基座 11‧‧‧ left pedestal
12‧‧‧右基座 12‧‧‧ Right base
2‧‧‧端子組 2‧‧‧Terminal group
21‧‧‧端子 21‧‧‧ terminals
211‧‧‧對接側 211‧‧‧ docking side
212‧‧‧焊接側 212‧‧‧weld side
213‧‧‧高頻端子 213‧‧‧High frequency terminal
214‧‧‧低頻端子 214‧‧‧Low frequency terminal
3‧‧‧隔離端子 3‧‧‧Isolated terminals
31‧‧‧金屬本體 31‧‧‧Metal body
311‧‧‧定位端子 311‧‧‧ Positioning terminal
3111‧‧‧抵觸側 3111‧‧‧ contralateral side
312‧‧‧阻隔接腳 312‧‧‧Blocking feet
3121‧‧‧第一阻隔接腳 3121‧‧‧First blocking pin
3122‧‧‧第二組隔接腳 3122‧‧‧Second set of spacer feet
3123‧‧‧第三阻隔接腳 3123‧‧‧The third barrier pin
4‧‧‧屏蔽殼體 4‧‧‧Shield housing
40‧‧‧容置空間 40‧‧‧ accommodating space
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US11228133B2 (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2022-01-18 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | High speed connector for reducing crosstalk effect |
US11784441B2 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2023-10-10 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Conductive assembly, terminal assembly structure of connector and connector structure |
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US11228133B2 (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2022-01-18 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | High speed connector for reducing crosstalk effect |
US11784441B2 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2023-10-10 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Conductive assembly, terminal assembly structure of connector and connector structure |
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