TWM516046U - Device for using electric coagulation to collect algae and for manufacturing alcohol - Google Patents

Description

Device for collecting algae and making alcohol by electrocoagulation

This creation is related to the collection of algae and equipment for the manufacture of alcohol, and more specifically to a device for collecting algae and making alcohol using electrocoagulation.

According to the fact that it is easy to breed algae in reservoirs and rivers, it will not only cause eutrophication. Moreover, since some algae may even release algal poison, the safety of drinking water is endangered.

Therefore, how to remove algae from reservoirs and rivers has become the focus of current research. However, in terms of the current common removal methods, the efficiency is not good, and the removal speed is often less than the growth rate of algae. Moreover, the removed algae directly becomes waste, and there is also the problem that resources cannot be effectively utilized.

In view of this, in order to improve the prior art, it is known that the efficiency of removing algae in water is not good and the problem of removing algae cannot be effectively utilized; thus, the present invention provides an electric coagulation to collect algae and produce alcohol. The device comprises: an electric coagulation collecting device, comprising a collecting tank for storing water containing algae, and a collector having a cathode portion and an anode portion, wherein the cathode portion and the anode portion are electrically mixed Condensation concentrates the algae in the collection tank on the surface of the water to obtain algae An alcohol manufacturing device having a reaction tank for sealing and storing algae, the closure having a cover and a water seal, the cover sealing the reaction tank, the water seal being bonded to In the cover, the water seal has a bottom hole in the reaction tank, a top hole communicating with the bottom hole and located outside the reaction tank, and a U-shaped section between the bottom hole and the top hole, the U-shaped section For accommodating water, the algae is fermented in the reaction tank, and the carbon dioxide produced by the fermentation is discharged from the water seal.

The above apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, wherein the electrocoagulation collecting algae apparatus has a collecting container extending from the top to the bottom of the collecting container.

The above apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, wherein the top of the collection container has a first joint portion, the collector having a top cover and an electrocoagulation member, the top cover having a second joint portion The second bonding portion is detachably coupled to the first bonding portion, and the electric coagulation member is coupled to the top cover, the electrocoagulation member having the cathode portion on the inner side surface of the top cover And the anode portion, and the cathode portion and the anode portion are spaced apart by a predetermined interval.

The above apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, wherein the electrocoagulation member further has an electrical connection portion on an outer side surface of the top cover, the electrical connection portion being connected to an external power source, the cathode portion and the cathode portion The anode portion is electrically connected to the electrical connection portion.

The above apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, wherein the alcohol producing apparatus has a reaction vessel formed by extending from the top to the bottom of the reaction vessel.

The above apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, wherein a top end of the reaction container has a first connecting portion, and the cap has a second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is detachably attached to the first portion A joint is joined and joined.

The above apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, wherein the water seal is a tubular body bent in a predetermined shape.

And providing another apparatus for collecting algae by electrocoagulation and producing alcohol, comprising: a collecting tank, a collector and a sealer for storing water containing algae; the collector having a cathode portion and an anode portion, utilizing Electrocoagulation of the cathode portion and the anode portion collects algae in the collection tank on the surface of the water; removes water from the collection tank to obtain algae, and removes the collector; the closure has a cover and a water seal, the collecting tank is closed by the cover, the water seal is coupled to the cover, the water seal has a bottom hole located in the collecting groove, and a top hole communicating with the bottom hole and located outside the collecting groove And a U-shaped section between the bottom hole and the top hole, the U-shaped section is for accommodating water, the algae is fermented in the collecting tank to obtain alcohol, and the carbon dioxide produced by the fermentation is discharged from the water seal.

The above apparatus for collecting algae by electrocoagulation and for producing alcohol, comprising a collection container extending from the top to the bottom of the collection container.

The above apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, wherein the top of the collection container has a first joint portion, the collector having a top cover and an electrocoagulation member, the top cover having a second joint portion The second bonding portion is detachably coupled to the first bonding portion, and the electric coagulation member is coupled to the top Covered, the electrocoagulation member has the cathode portion and the anode portion on the inner side surface of the top cover, and the cathode portion is spaced apart from the anode portion by a predetermined distance.

The above apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, wherein the electrocoagulation member further has an electrical connection portion on an outer side surface of the top cover, the electrical connection portion being connected to an external power source, the cathode portion and the cathode portion The anode portion is electrically connected to the electrical connection portion.

This creation can utilize the effect of electrocoagulation to easily collect algae and ferment the collected algae to produce alcohol. Therefore, this creation can not only achieve the effect of purifying water quality, but also ferment the algae collected during the purification of water to produce alcohol, and achieve the effect of waste utilization or efficient use of resources.

100‧‧‧A device for collecting algae and making alcohol by electrocoagulation

10‧‧‧Electrical coagulation collection device

11‧‧‧Collection container

111‧‧‧ collection trough

112‧‧‧ first joint

12‧‧‧ Collector

121‧‧‧Top cover

123‧‧‧Second junction

122‧‧‧Electrical coagulating parts

124‧‧‧Electrical connection

125‧‧‧ Cathode

126‧‧‧Anode

20‧‧‧Alcohol manufacturing equipment

21‧‧‧Reaction container

211‧‧‧Reaction tank

212‧‧‧First Link

22‧‧‧ Closer

221‧‧‧ Cover

223‧‧‧Second Link

222‧‧‧ water seal

224‧‧‧ bottom hole

226‧‧‧Top hole

228‧‧‧U segment

91‧‧‧ water

92‧‧‧ algae

93‧‧‧External power supply

94‧‧‧ water

1 is an exploded perspective view of a partial member of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a partial member of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a partial member assembly of the embodiment shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

In order to enable your review board to have a better understanding and recognition of the features and characteristics of this creation, the following preferred examples are listed below with the following description:

Please refer to FIGS. 1~6, which is a device 100 for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, comprising an electric coagulation collecting device 10 and an alcohol manufacturing device 20, wherein: Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the electrocoagulation collection device 10 has a collection container 11 and a collector 12. The collecting container 11 has a collecting groove 111 extending from the top to the bottom. The outer periphery of the top end of the collecting container 11 has a first joint portion 112. The collector 12 has a top cover 121 and an electric coagulating member 122. The second bonding portion 123 is coupled to the top cover 121, and has an electrical connection portion 124 on the outer side surface of the top cover 121 and a cathode portion 125 and an anode on the inner side surface of the top cover 121. The portion 126 is electrically connected to the anode portion 126 and the electrical connection portion 124, and the cathode portion 125 is spaced apart from the anode portion 126 by a predetermined predetermined distance. The cathode portion 125 and the anode portion 126 may have a plate shape or a sheet shape, for example, a cathode portion 125 and an anode portion 126 (not shown) made of aluminum foil, in addition to the rod shape. It is easy to obtain and the cost is lower.

Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the alcohol-making device 20 has a reaction vessel 21 and a closure 22. The reaction vessel 21 has a reaction tank 211 extending from the top to the bottom. The outer periphery of the top end of the reaction vessel 21 has a first joint portion 212 having a cover 221 and a water seal 222. The cover 221 has a second joint. The water seal 222 is coupled to the cover 221, and the water seal 222 is a tubular body bent according to a predetermined shape. The water seal 222 has a bottom hole 224 at one end and a top end connected to the bottom hole 224 at the other end. Hole 22 6. The bottom hole 224 and the top hole 226 have at least one U-shaped segment 228.

Therefore, the above description is a description of a component of the device 100 for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation and an assembly method thereof, and then the use characteristics are as follows:

First, as shown in FIG. 3, the collection tank 111 of the collection container 11 of the electrocoagulation collection device 10 has water 91 and algae 92 (such as green algae), and the second joint portion 123 of the collector 12 is The detachable portion is coupled to the first joint portion 112 of the collection container 11, and the cathode portion 125 and the anode portion 126 are immersed in the water 91. As shown in FIG. 4, an external power source 93 is further coupled to the electrical connection portion 124 such that the cathode portion 125 is supplied with an anode power from the external power source 93 and the anode portion 126 is supplied with the anode portion 126 by the external power source 93 (ie, the sacrificial electrode In order to generate electric coagulation in the water 91 by using the negative electrode and the anode, the algae 92 is collected on the surface of the water 91 to achieve the effect of facilitating the collection of the algae 92 easily.

Next, as shown in Fig. 5, the collected algae 92 is placed in the reaction tank 211 of the alcohol manufacturing apparatus 20, and an appropriate amount of the bacteria is placed, and the second joint portion 223 of the closure 22 is made available. The detachment is combined with the first connecting portion 212 of the reaction vessel 21 such that the bottom hole 224 is located in the reaction tank 211, and the top hole 226 is located outside the reaction tank 211, and the water seal 222 is located at the water seal 222. The water 94 is placed in the U-shaped section 228, as shown in Fig. 6, so that the external gas or foreign matter can be prevented from entering the reaction tank 211 by the water 94 in the U-shaped section 228. The algae 92 in the trough 211 and The species will produce a fermentation to produce alcohol, and the carbon dioxide produced during the fermentation process, and can enter the bottom hole 224 of the water seal 222 and pass through the water in the U-shaped section 228 by the pressure in the reaction tank 211. The top hole 226 is vented to prevent the pressure in the reaction tank 211 from being excessive.

Therefore, the creation can utilize the electric coagulation to achieve the effect of easily collecting algae, and fermenting the collected algae to produce alcohol. Therefore, this creation can not only achieve the effect of purifying water quality, but also ferment the algae collected during the purification of water to produce alcohol, and achieve the effect of waste utilization or efficient use of resources.

In the above embodiment, the first joint portion 112 is an external thread, and the second joint portion 123 is an internal thread; the first joint portion 212 is an external thread, and the second joint portion 223 is internally threaded to achieve The function of connecting and detaching in a detachable manner.

Further, in the above embodiment, the algae 92 is collected in the collection tank 111 by electrocoagulation, and the collected algae 92 is taken out from the collection tank 111 and placed in the reaction tank 211 for fermentation. However, in practice, after the algae 92 is collected by the electrocoagulation in the collecting tank 111, the algae 92 need not be taken out, but the water in the collecting tank 111 is taken out, and the closure 22 is directly combined. On the collection container 11, the algae 92 can be directly fermented in the collection tank 211, which can achieve the same effect. In this way, the creation does not require the reaction vessel of the alcohol manufacturing device to reduce the required components.

In addition, this creation can be directly applied to the reservoir, pond, etc. It is used to collect algae and can also be used as a teaching aid to demonstrate how to collect algae to purify water and ferment the collected algae to make alcohol.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All of the relevant artisans in the art are equally varied according to the present creation, and should belong to the present invention. The scope of coverage.

10‧‧‧Electrical coagulation collection device

11‧‧‧Collection container

111‧‧‧ collection trough

112‧‧‧ first joint

12‧‧‧ Collector

121‧‧‧Top cover

123‧‧‧Second junction

122‧‧‧Electrical coagulating parts

124‧‧‧Electrical connection

125‧‧‧ Cathode

126‧‧‧Anode

91‧‧‧ water

92‧‧‧ algae

93‧‧‧External power supply

Claims (11)

An apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, comprising: an electrocoagulation collecting device, having a collecting tank for collecting and storing algae-containing water, and a collector having a cathode portion and an anode portion, The algae in the collection tank are collected on the surface of the water by the electrocoagulation of the cathode portion and the anode portion to obtain algae; the alcohol manufacturing device has a reaction tank and a closure for storing algae The closure has a cover and a water seal, the cover is closed, the water seal is coupled to the cover, the water seal has a bottom hole in the reaction tank, and is connected to the bottom hole And a top hole outside the reaction tank and a U-shaped section between the bottom hole and the top hole, the U-shaped section is for accommodating water, the algae is fermented in the reaction tank, and the carbon dioxide produced by the fermentation is discharged from the water seal. The apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the electrocoagulation collecting algae apparatus has a collecting container extending from the top to the bottom of the collecting container. The apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to the second aspect of the patent application, wherein the top end of the collection container has a first joint portion, the collector having a top cover and an electric coagulation member, the top cover The second joint portion is detachably coupled to the first joint portion, and the electric coagulating member is coupled to the top cover, and the electric coagulating member has the same The cathode portion and the anode portion on the inner side surface of the top cover, and the cathode portion and the anode portion The poles are separated by a predetermined spacing. The apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to the third aspect of the patent application, wherein the electrocoagulation member further has an electrical connection portion on an outer side surface of the top cover, the electrical connection portion being used for The external power source is connected, and the cathode portion and the anode portion are electrically connected to the electrical connection portion. An apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the alcohol producing apparatus has a reaction vessel extending from the top to the bottom of the reaction vessel. A device for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to the fifth aspect of the invention, wherein the top end of the reaction container has a first connecting portion, the cover having a second connecting portion, wherein the second connecting portion is The detachable manner is coupled to the first connecting portion. A device for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the water seal is a tube bent in a predetermined shape. An apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation, comprising: a collecting tank, a collector and a sealer for storing water containing algae; the collector having a cathode portion and an anode portion, wherein the cathode portion is used Electrocoagulation with the anode portion collects algae in the collection tank on the surface of the water; removes water from the collection tank to obtain algae, and removes the collector; the closure has a cover and a water seal, Closing the collection tank by the cover, the water seal is coupled to the cover, the water seal has a bottom hole located in the collection groove, a top hole communicating with the bottom hole and located outside the collection groove, and located at the top Bottom hole and the The U-shaped section between the top holes, the U-shaped section is used for accommodating water, the algae is fermented in the collecting tank to obtain alcohol, and the carbon dioxide produced by the fermentation is discharged from the water seal. A device for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to item 8 of the application patent, wherein a collecting container is included, and the collecting tank is extended from the top to the bottom of the collecting container. A device for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to claim 9 of the invention, wherein the top end of the collection container has a first joint portion, the collector having a top cover and an electric coagulation member, the top cover The second joint portion is detachably coupled to the first joint portion, and the electric coagulating member is coupled to the top cover, and the electric coagulating member has the same The cathode portion and the anode portion on the inner side surface of the top cover, and the cathode portion and the anode portion are spaced apart by a predetermined interval. An apparatus for collecting algae and producing alcohol by electrocoagulation according to claim 10, wherein the electrocoagulation member further has an electrical connection portion on an outer side surface of the top cover, the electrical connection portion being used for The external power source is connected, and the cathode portion and the anode portion are electrically connected to the electrical connection portion.