TWM515409U - Cyclone water treatment dust collector - Google Patents

Abstract

A cyclone water treatment dust collector, the target of this equipment is mainly focus on improving the system on both pressure drop and the criticized problem of the flappy of the residual dust; mainly over a cylinder provided with a cyclone fan, the turbine is driven in rotation via the fan motor which fixed on to the cyclone fan; the cylinder includes a intake pipe and a bottom side of the central opening; during operation, the negative pressure caused by the cyclone fan introduce the gas containing with the solid particles from the intake pipe, and the centrifugal separation of the dust from gas and set to close at the dust chamber on the bottom of the cylinder body; furthermore, introduce the other residue suspension of fine solid particles from the cyclone fan outlet and export directly into the water scrubber pipe for the absorption as well as leaching process; consequently, the structure of this equipment could achieve perfect separation and collection effect of gas (which containing with solid particles), enhance its overall utility and industrial utilization value.

Description

Cyclone type water treatment dust collecting device

The present invention relates to a cyclone type water treatment dust collecting device, in particular to a device capable of separating and collecting gas for various solid particles, which has the advantages of high separation and collection efficiency, time saving and labor saving, except The filter bag eliminates the doubts about the dust collection efficiency caused by the pressure loss of the equipment caused by the blockage of the filter bag, and the washing and purifying treatment removes the residual suspended fine solid particle dust to make it more effective.

The principle of cyclone separation is that when the particles are rotated at high speed in the airflow, the centrifugal force is much larger than gravity, and the higher the speed, the larger the centrifugal settlement speed obtained by the particles, so that the solid and the gas can be separated.

According to the general design of the centrifugal dust collecting device, a fan is mainly arranged to introduce a gas containing solid particles from the inlet pipe of the fan into the dust collecting cylinder, and the gas containing the solid particles passes through the inlet fan. The generated swirling airflow moves away from the airflow and the side wall of the cone below the drum body under the action of centrifugal force, and the solid particles reaching the wall near the wall rotate under the action of the airflow to descend the dust collecting under the cone of the dust collecting cone The bag, and the treated gas is discharged from the upper portion of the cylinder along the central rising internal swirling gas flow.

However, in general, the characteristics of the dust bag are based on the accumulation of solid particles, and the high-pressure branch pipe, the air pulsation valve and the nozzle are regularly or irregularly fed, and the high-pressure gas is sent to the filter bag for adsorption to the filter bag. The solid granules are driven out of the filter bag to reduce the pressure loss of the dust collecting device caused by the blockage of the dust bag and reduce the dust collecting efficiency. Moreover, due to the cone located below the body of the dust collecting cylinder, the air in the cyclone has a slight negative pressure, and this energy easily causes the fine solid particle dust to rise and is discharged from above the cylinder or the draft tube, so that the set The dust effect is greatly reduced.

In view of the lack of the above problems, the creator further studies and develops. Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust collecting device whose main purpose is to improve the pressure loss of the fan; the structure mainly consists of installing a cyclone fan above a cylinder. A motor is connected above the cyclone fan and fixed by pivoting. When the fan is started, the turbine blade of the cyclone fan is driven to rotate at a high speed, and a negative pressure is generated inside the cylinder, and the gas containing the solid particles is introduced from the side inlet pipe of the cylinder, and the gas containing the solid particles passes through. The downward swirling airflow generated by the fan moves away from the body wall of the airflow cylinder under the action of centrifugal force. Since the negative pressure generated inside the cylinder continuously sucks the air inside the dust collecting chamber, the solid particles after the centrifugal separation can be accelerated to fall along the wall of the cylinder body and collect in the dust collecting chamber below. As a result, the dust collecting device of the present invention is not subject to the pressure loss of the dust collecting bag to reduce the dust collecting efficiency, and can save the energy consumption and expenditure of the high-pressure pulse transportation of the air.

In order to effectively deal with the above-mentioned leakage of the fine solid particle dust, the treated gas is directly connected to the water exhaust pipe from the exhaust port of the turbine exhaust main body along the central ascending airflow, and is washed and purified in the water washing pipe device. Operation; a water pumping pipe is provided with a pump automatic water supply circulation system through a plurality of nozzles respectively from the top to the bottom or from the bottom to the vertical direction of the aqueous detergent, spray to remove residual suspended fine particles, acid / alkaline gas adsorption Wash into the sink below.

(10) ‧‧‧Cylinder

(11)‧‧‧Upper cover

(111)‧‧‧Disc board

(112) ‧ ‧ upper opening

(113) ‧‧‧ opening below

(12)‧‧‧Side intake manifold

(13) ‧ ‧ ‧ central opening at the bottom of the barrel

(20)‧‧‧Motor

(30)‧‧‧Cyclones

(31)‧‧‧ suction vents

(32) ‧‧‧air outlet

(40) ‧‧ ‧ dust collection room

(41) ‧ ‧ airtight doors

(50)‧‧‧Washing tube

(51)‧‧‧Nozzles

(52) ‧‧‧Sink

(53)‧‧‧ pump

[Fig. 1] A perspective assembled view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Fig. 2] A perspective assembled perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.

[Fig. 3] An exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Fig. 4] A perspective assembled right side view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Fig. 5] A perspective view of a stereoscopic combination of an embodiment of the present invention.

[Fig. 6] A perspective rear view of an embodiment of the present invention.

In order to enable your review committee to clearly understand the content and characteristics of this creation, the following is a detailed description of the following examples.

Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the present invention relates to a cyclone type water treatment dust collecting device, which comprises a cylinder 10, a motor 20, a cyclone fan 30, a dust collecting chamber 40 and a water washing machine. The tube 50 is composed of a tube body 10 including at least one upper cover body 11 and one side air inlet pipe 12, and the upper cover body 11 is used for assembling the cyclone fan 30, and the side air intake pipe 12 is assembled for use. The mechanical equipment (not shown, such as the exhaust port of the roller working machine, the grinding machine or the like) is introduced into the dust gas containing the solid particles; wherein: the upper cover 11 has a diameter slightly larger than that of the cylinder The disc has a cylindrical shape and has a disc plate 111, an upper opening 112 and a lower opening 113. The outer edge of the disc plate 111 is fitted with the cylindrical body 10, and the upper opening 112 and the central suction port of the cyclone turbine 30 are arranged. 31 corresponds to this; thus, the cyclone fan 30 can sit on the disc plate 111 of the upper cover, and the motor 20 stands on the cyclone fan 30, and the turbine of the cyclone fan 30 is pivotally fixed to the bearing of the motor 20, The motor 20 drives the turbine to rotate, and the upper cover 11 and the cylinder 10 are sleeved to form a gas-tight negative pressure space. Meanwhile, the central opening 13 at the bottom of the cylinder 10 serves as an inlet for the dust to fall into the dust collecting chamber 40; the remaining suspended fine particles can be floated from the air outlet 32 of the cyclone fan 30 and subjected to a water washing and purifying operation in the directly connected water washing tube 50.

According to the combination of the above devices, when the cyclone fan 30 rotates at a high speed, a strong airflow is generated, and a negative pressure is generated inside the cylinder 10 to treat the solid particle dust gas to be treated from the side of the cylinder 20. The trachea 12 is sucked, and the downward swirling airflow generated by the dust gas containing the solid particles is released from the airflow and the body wall by the centrifugal blower 30, and the dust collecting chamber is continuously sucked due to the negative pressure generated inside the cylinder 20. The air inside 40 will accelerate the centrifugal separation of the solid particle dust along the wall of the cylinder body to collect the dust collecting chamber 40 below it. Therefore, the novel cyclone type water treatment dust collecting device will not be restrained from the dust pressure of the dust collecting bag to reduce the dust collecting efficiency, and can save the energy consumption and expenditure of the air high pressure pulse transportation.

When the combination of the above embodiments is used in combination, the treated gas is directly connected to the water washing pipe 50 along the air outlet of the central ascending airflow cyclone fan 30, and the device is subjected to a water washing and purifying operation in the water washing pipe 50; One to a plurality of nozzles 51 are respectively disposed from top to bottom or from bottom to top, or from left to right or from right to left horizontally, to spray residual aqueous particles, acid/alkaline The gas adsorption wash enters the lower tank 52.

When the device is used as described above, a pump 53 automatic water supply circulation system can be further disposed in the water tank 52 to effectively utilize water resources through the automatic water supply circulation system.

In summary, the whirlwind water treatment dust collecting device of the present invention can indeed improve the problem of pressure loss of the fan, effectively exerting the function of separating and collecting solid particle dust gas, and the dust collecting efficiency is sharply reduced without the dust bag clogging. Doubt, it also effectively solves the problem of residual suspended fine particles flying, and can save energy and expenditure of air high-pressure pulse transportation, can be widely used in many industries, and has industrial use value, and because of this case The technology described above is not novel in the publication or public use, and therefore can meet the patent requirements; the applicant filed a patent application with the bureau in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law. The shape and configuration of the embodiment disclosed above are a preferred embodiment of many possible implementations of the present invention, and thus the scope of the patent application of the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application without modification from the scope of the present invention are replaced by similar or equivalent elements known to those skilled in the art, and such equivalent replacements are still covered by the patent application. Within the scope.

(10) ‧‧‧Cylinder

(11)‧‧‧Upper cover

(111)‧‧‧Disc board

(112) ‧ ‧ upper opening

(113) ‧‧‧ opening below

(12)‧‧‧Side intake manifold

(13) ‧ ‧ ‧ central opening at the bottom of the barrel

(20)‧‧‧Motor

(30)‧‧‧Cyclones

(31)‧‧‧ suction vents

(32) ‧‧‧air outlet

(40) ‧‧ ‧ dust collection room

(41) ‧ ‧ airtight doors

(50)‧‧‧Washing tube

(51)‧‧‧Nozzles

(52) ‧‧‧Sink

(53)‧‧‧ pump

Claims (5)

A cyclone type water treatment dust collecting device, the device comprising at least a cylinder, a motor, a cyclone fan, a dust collecting chamber and a water washing pipe, wherein the cylinder body comprises at least an upper cover body, and a a side air intake pipe for assembling a cyclone fan, wherein the side air intake pipe is used for introducing a gas containing solid particles; wherein: the upper cover body has a disk shape slightly larger than a cylindrical body and The upper and lower openings have a disc-shaped outer edge that fits with the cylindrical body, and an upper opening thereof corresponds to an air suction opening in the center of the cyclone turbine, and the cyclone fan sits on the dish plate of the upper cover body, and the motor is set up Sitting on the fan, and pivoting the cyclone turbine to the bearing of the motor, causing the motor to rotate, the upper cover forms a negative pressure space with the cylinder, and an opening in the center of the bottom of the cylinder serves as dust falling The inlet of the dust collecting chamber; the air outlet of the cyclone fan is connected to the water washing pipe. The cyclone type water treatment dust collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder body comprises an upper cover body and a side intake pipe; wherein, further, a gas is disposed on a disk outer edge of the upper cover body. The strip makes it fit snugly against the barrel. The cyclone type water treatment dust collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the dust collecting chamber further comprises an airtight door, and the dust collecting chamber is provided with a dust discharging drawer. The cyclone type water treatment dust collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the water washing tube is provided with one to a plurality of nozzles, and the one to the plurality of nozzles are controlled by either upward or downward or leftward or rightward. Spray direction. The cyclone type water treatment dust collecting device according to claim 4, wherein a water tank is further disposed under the water washing pipe, the water washing pipe is inserted into the water tank, and fine dust adhered by the aqueous solution detergent is introduced. In the aqueous solution in the water tank.