TWM515374U - Titanium metal support bone nail for dental bone replenishment with fixable titanium film - Google Patents
Titanium metal support bone nail for dental bone replenishment with fixable titanium film Download PDFInfo
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- TWM515374U TWM515374U TW103213037U TW103213037U TWM515374U TW M515374 U TWM515374 U TW M515374U TW 103213037 U TW103213037 U TW 103213037U TW 103213037 U TW103213037 U TW 103213037U TW M515374 U TWM515374 U TW M515374U
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- titanium film
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Description
本創作為用於牙科補骨用之鈦金屬支撐骨釘,其上有一插銷可供特製之無孔鈦膜定位並置入,以形成同時具備支撐補骨空間與隔離上皮功能的骨再生裝置。 The present invention is a titanium metal support bone for dental bone repair, and has a plug for positioning and placing a special non-porous titanium film to form a bone regeneration device having both a bone-supporting space and an isolated epithelium function.
過去牙科補骨用的支撐骨釘如第三圖與第四圖,含有一較大的頭部與突出的頸部,其下則為螺絲。頭部為驅動部,而突出的頸部可作為支撐之用或是置放鈦膜之用。 In the past, the support bones for dental bones, as shown in the third and fourth figures, contained a larger head and a protruding neck, and a screw underneath. The head is the driving part, and the protruding neck can be used as a support or a titanium film.
較大與較厚的頭部占用了可補骨的空間,且不利於狹小的補骨空間,缺乏彈性的應用。而頸部供鈦膜置放的位置太低,損失了可增骨的高度,且固定鈦膜的效果也不理想。過大的頸部平台,也使得與其相搭配的鈦膜尺寸受限。 Larger and thicker heads occupy a space for bone replenishment and are not conducive to a narrow bone-filling space, lacking flexibility. The position where the titanium film is placed on the neck is too low, the height of the bone can be increased, and the effect of fixing the titanium film is not satisfactory. The oversized neck platform also limits the size of the titanium film to which it fits.
身部螺絲尺寸稍大,減少了可補骨的空間,也增加了鎖入較薄的骨頭而造成骨裂的風險;切削力較小的螺牙則使得骨釘較難固定在齒槽骨上,也需要鑽進較厚的骨頭以得到穩定度,如此增添了傷害到重要解剖構造的危險性,如下齒槽股神經上方的骨頭太薄、上鄂竇迫近或是鼻腔迫近等情況。 The size of the body screw is slightly larger, which reduces the space for bone replenishment and increases the risk of bone fracture caused by locking in thinner bones. The thread with smaller cutting force makes the nail difficult to fix on the alveolar bone. It is also necessary to drill a thicker bone to obtain stability, which increases the risk of harming important anatomical structures, such as the bone above the alveolar nerve is too thin, the upper sinus is approaching or the nasal cavity is approaching.
本創作的主要目的在於提供一種牙科補骨用的鈦金屬支撐螺 絲,其上有插銷可與特製鈦膜合併使用於補骨,此創作亦改良過去補骨用支撐螺絲的諸多缺點,並以新的結構元素來達到最好的補骨效果,包括如下:一頭部,其上方有一驅動部,以利使用工具來轉動骨釘。縮小的頭部空間與內收的外形,可以比以往的設計提供較多的補骨空間。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a titanium metal snail for dental bone repair. Silk, which has a plug that can be used in combination with a special titanium film for bone repair. This creation also improves the shortcomings of the support screws used in the past, and uses new structural elements to achieve the best bone-reinforcing effect, including the following: The head has a driving portion above it to facilitate the use of a tool to rotate the nail. The reduced head space and the shape of the adduction can provide more bone-reinforcing space than previous designs.
一頸部,上承頭部,結構上有一個插銷凹槽,可供鈦膜插入固位。縮短的頭頸部距離,可以升高鈦膜的置放位置,增加補股的高度。而插銷凹槽的設計,可以穩定置放特製的鈦膜。 A neck, the upper head, and a latching groove on the structure for the titanium film to be inserted into the retaining position. The shortened head and neck distance can increase the placement of the titanium film and increase the height of the fill. The design of the pin groove makes it possible to stably place a special titanium film.
一身部,承接頸部,為V型螺紋設計,末端為自攻螺紋。縮小的螺身直徑,增加的補骨空間,也減小了骨裂的風險。末端自攻螺牙設計,增進了骨釘的切削力與較容易獲得穩定性。 One body, the neck, the V-thread design, the end is self-tapping thread. The reduced screw diameter and increased bone space also reduce the risk of bone fracture. The end self-tapping screw design enhances the cutting force of the nail and is easier to obtain stability.
本創作鈦金屬支撐骨釘表面經過粗糙化處理,可以增加血液的附著與成骨細胞的生長,進而達到促進骨再生的目的。 The roughened surface of the titanium metal support nail can increase the adhesion of blood and the growth of osteoblasts, thereby achieving the purpose of promoting bone regeneration.
(1)‧‧‧頭部 (1) ‧ ‧ head
(2)‧‧‧頸部 (2) ‧ ‧ neck
(3)‧‧‧身部 (3) ‧‧‧ Body
(4)‧‧‧驅動部 (4) ‧‧‧Drive Department
(5)‧‧‧插銷凹槽 (5)‧‧‧Latch groove
(6)‧‧‧自攻螺牙 (6) ‧‧‧ Self-tapping thread
(7)‧‧‧十字形(7) ‧‧‧Cross
第一圖係本創作支撐骨釘結構圖與各部位特徵 The first picture is the structure diagram of the support nail and the characteristics of each part.
第二圖係本創作支撐骨釘之立體圖與驅動部結構 The second picture is the perspective view and the structure of the driving part of the artificial support bone nail
第三圖係習支撐骨釘之結構圖 The third figure is the structure diagram of the support bone nail
第四圖係習支撐骨釘與習鈦膜之組合應用 The fourth picture is the combined application of the support bone nail and the titanium film.
第五圖係本創作與鈦膜相組合之示意圖 The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the combination of the creation and the titanium film.
第六圖係本創作與鈦膜相組合之立體示意圖 The sixth picture is a three-dimensional diagram of the combination of the creation and the titanium film.
第七圖係本創作在牙科臨床上應用之示意圖 The seventh picture is a schematic diagram of the application of this creation in dental clinic.
本創作係牙科補骨用鈦金屬支撐骨釘(第一圖、第二圖),其上有一插銷凹槽(5)可供鈦膜固位之用(第五圖、第六圖),骨釘表面並具備有粗糙化處理,以促進骨再生之用。 This creation is a titanium metal support bone for dental bone repair (first picture, second picture), which has a pin groove (5) for titanium film retention (fifth, sixth), bone The surface of the nail is roughened to promote bone regeneration.
本創作的支撐骨釘在結構上有一頭部(1)、一頸部(2)與一身部(3)。頭部上有一驅動部(4),可供施以工具轉動骨釘,將之旋入齒槽骨。此驅動部為十字形凹槽(7),可供十字形板手施力。縮短的頭部高度與體積,可以增加補骨的空間。頸部如前所述為一插銷凹槽,可供特製之鈦膜固位,除了可以延伸支撐骨釘的面積,也可作為阻隔上皮之用。身部為V型螺紋構造,末端為自攻螺牙(6),用以旋入齒槽骨,固定骨釘。 The support bone nail of the present invention has a head (1), a neck (2) and a body (3) in the structure. The head has a driving portion (4) for applying a tool to rotate the nail and screw it into the alveolar bone. The drive portion is a cross-shaped groove (7) for the force of the cross-shaped wrench. Shortened head height and volume can increase the space for bone repair. The neck is a pin groove as described above, which can be used to hold the special titanium film. In addition to extending the area supporting the nail, it can also be used as a barrier for the epithelium. The body is a V-threaded structure with a self-tapping screw (6) at the end for screwing into the alveolar bone and fixing the nail.
本創作在牙科的臨床應用上,主要在補骨。如第七圖利用支撐骨釘來創造補骨空間,配合特製鈦膜插入骨釘上的插銷凹槽,可以延伸此空間,提供更多的遮蔽效果,以阻隔軟組織入侵此空間。另外,也可以再外加膠原蛋白再生膜,覆蓋在支撐骨釘與鈦膜上,以達到更佳的覆蓋空間。 This creation is mainly used in the clinical application of dentistry. As shown in the seventh figure, the support bone nail is used to create the bone-filling space. The special titanium film is inserted into the pin groove on the bone nail to extend the space and provide more shielding effect to block the soft tissue from invading the space. In addition, a collagen regeneration film may be additionally applied to cover the support nail and the titanium film to achieve a better coverage space.
(1)‧‧‧頭部 (1) ‧ ‧ head
(2)‧‧‧頸部 (2) ‧ ‧ neck
(3)‧‧‧身部 (3) ‧‧‧ Body
(4)‧‧‧驅動部 (4) ‧‧‧Drive Department
(5)‧‧‧插銷凹槽 (5)‧‧‧Latch groove
(6)‧‧‧自攻螺牙 (6) ‧‧‧ Self-tapping thread
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103213037U TWM515374U (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | Titanium metal support bone nail for dental bone replenishment with fixable titanium film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW103213037U TWM515374U (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | Titanium metal support bone nail for dental bone replenishment with fixable titanium film |
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TWM515374U true TWM515374U (en) | 2016-01-11 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI826273B (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-12-11 | 欣華健康資訊有限公司 | Supporting frame for guided bone regeneration |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI826273B (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-12-11 | 欣華健康資訊有限公司 | Supporting frame for guided bone regeneration |
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