TWM515348U - Mobile and segmented electro-heating blanket - Google Patents
Mobile and segmented electro-heating blanket Download PDFInfo
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- TWM515348U TWM515348U TW104210950U TW104210950U TWM515348U TW M515348 U TWM515348 U TW M515348U TW 104210950 U TW104210950 U TW 104210950U TW 104210950 U TW104210950 U TW 104210950U TW M515348 U TWM515348 U TW M515348U
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- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本創作係關於一種電熱毯(electro-heating blanket)，並且特別地，關於行動式、區段式電熱毯。 This creation relates to an electro-heating blanket and, in particular, to a mobile, segmented electric blanket.
關於電熱毯的先前技術，皆僅見由一條電熱線所構成的單一迴路，且皆須連接交流電源來供電。若僅須用到傳統的電熱毯的局部區域來覆蓋，傳統的電熱毯仍是全面加熱。所以，傳統的電熱毯耗能，且易有電磁波的危害。 Regarding the prior art of electric blankets, only a single circuit composed of one electric heating wire is used, and both must be connected to an alternating current power source for power supply. Conventional electric blankets are still fully heated if only a partial area of a conventional electric blanket is used to cover. Therefore, the traditional electric blanket consumes energy and is susceptible to electromagnetic waves.
市面上已出現水熱毯，利用交流電源加熱水，再將熱水流通佈在毯體內的水管迴路。雖然，此類水熱毯免除交流電所引起的電磁波危害，但是卻更為笨重，僅適合做為鋪毯之用。此外，此類水熱毯利用電力轉成的熱能先行加熱水，再行驅動幫浦帶動被加熱的水流動，顯見地，與傳統的電熱毯相較，此類水熱毯更為耗能。並且，此類水熱毯的在毯體內的水管仍是單一迴路，無法僅針對局部區域供熱。 Water-heat blankets have appeared on the market, using alternating current power to heat the water, and then circulating the hot water in the water pipe loop of the carpet body. Although such water blankets are immune to electromagnetic waves caused by alternating current, they are more cumbersome and are only suitable for use as a carpet. In addition, such water-heat blankets use the heat energy converted by electric power to heat the water first, and then drive the pump to drive the heated water to flow. Obviously, such water-heat blankets are more energy-consuming than conventional electric blankets. Moreover, the water pipe of such a water blanket is still a single loop, and it is not possible to supply heat only to a local area.
目前尚未見到採用行動式電源，且不為單一迴路的電熱毯的設計架構。 The design of an electric blanket that uses a mobile power supply and is not a single loop has not yet been seen.
因此，本創作所欲解決的技術問題在於提供一種採用行動式電源，且不為單一迴路設計的行動式、區段式電熱毯。 Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mobile and segmental electric blanket that adopts a mobile power source and is not designed for a single circuit.
本創作之一較佳具體實施例之一種行動式、區段 式電熱毯，包含毯本體、多個織布型態電熱元件、控制單元以及直流電源。毯本體具有內裡。多個織布型態電熱元件皆係固定於毯本體的內裡上。每一個織布型態電熱元件皆係由導電紗以及至少一非導電紗紡織而成。控制單元係固定於毯本體上，並且包含操控台。每一個織布型態電熱元件係分別電連接至控制單元。直流電源係可插拔地電連接至控制單元。使用者操控操控台控制直流電源經由控制單元選擇性地供應多個織布型態電熱元件直流電力。多個織布型態電熱元件將流經其本身的直流電力轉換成熱能。 A mobile embodiment of a preferred embodiment of the present invention Electric blanket, including carpet body, multiple woven type electric heating elements, control unit and DC power supply. The carpet body has an inner lining. A plurality of woven type electric heating elements are fixed on the inner side of the carpet body. Each of the woven type electric heating elements is woven from a conductive yarn and at least one non-conductive yarn. The control unit is attached to the carpet body and includes a console. Each of the woven type electric heating elements is electrically connected to the control unit, respectively. The DC power supply is pluggably connected to the control unit. The user controls the console to control the DC power to selectively supply a plurality of woven type electric heating element DC power via the control unit. A plurality of woven type electric heating elements convert DC power flowing through itself into heat energy.
於一具體實施例中，導電紗包含芯紗(core yarn)、至少一條經滾軋金屬絲(rolled metal wire)以及絕緣層。至少一條經滾軋金屬絲係分別螺旋地纏繞芯紗。芯紗可以由至少一導電芯長纖、多根導電短纖、至少一非導電芯長纖或多根非導電短纖所構成。絕緣層被覆在至少一條經滾軋金屬絲上。 In one embodiment, the electrically conductive yarn comprises a core yarn, at least one rolled metal wire, and an insulating layer. At least one of the rolled wire systems is helically wound around the core yarn. The core yarn may be composed of at least one conductive core filament, a plurality of conductive staple fibers, at least one non-conductive core filament or a plurality of non-conductive staple fibers. The insulating layer is coated on at least one of the rolled wires.
進一步，毯本體並且具有收納空間。直流電源係安置於毯本體的收納空間內。 Further, the carpet body has a storage space. The DC power source is disposed in the storage space of the carpet body.
與先前技術相較，本創作之行動式、區段式電熱毯採用行動式電源，輕薄、便利、無電磁波危害，且可以隨著使用電熱毯的面積調整所耗功率。 Compared with the prior art, the mobile and segmental electric blanket of the present invention adopts a mobile power source, which is light, convenient, and free from electromagnetic wave damage, and can adjust the power consumption according to the area of the electric blanket.
關於本創作之優點與精神可以藉由以下的實施方式及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 The advantages and spirit of the present invention can be further understood by the following embodiments and the drawings.
1‧‧‧行動式、區段式電熱毯 1‧‧‧Mobile, section electric blanket
10‧‧‧毯本體 10‧‧‧ carpet body
102‧‧‧收納空間 102‧‧‧Storage space
12a、12b、12c、12d‧‧‧織布型態電熱元件 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d‧‧‧ weaving type electric heating elements
122‧‧‧導電紗 122‧‧‧Conductor yarn
124‧‧‧非導電紗 124‧‧‧ Non-conductive yarn
14‧‧‧控制單元 14‧‧‧Control unit
142‧‧‧操控台 142‧‧‧ console
16‧‧‧直流電源 16‧‧‧DC power supply
18‧‧‧溫度感測器 18‧‧‧ Temperature Sensor
30‧‧‧芯紗 30‧‧‧core yarn
32‧‧‧經滾軋金屬絲 32‧‧‧Rolled wire
34‧‧‧絕緣層 34‧‧‧Insulation
圖1係本創作之一較佳具體實施例之行動式、區段式電熱毯的架構示意圖。 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of an action type and segment type electric blanket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係本創作之織布型態電熱元件的結構示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the woven fabric type electric heating element of the present invention.
圖3係本創作所採用的導電紗的結構示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the conductive yarn used in the present creation.
以下將藉由詳述本創作之較佳具體實施例以及實際應用案例，藉以充分說明本創作之特徵、精神及優點。 The features, spirit and advantages of the present invention will be fully explained by the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the actual application examples.
請參閱圖1及圖2，圖1為根據本創作之一較佳具體實施例之行動式、區段式電熱毯1的外觀視圖。圖2係為本創作之行動式、區段式電熱毯1的必要元件-織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)的紡織結構示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 1 is an external view of a mobile, segmented electric blanket 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the textile structure of the woven fabric type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) which are essential elements of the action type and section type electric blanket 1 of the present invention.
如圖1所示，本創作之一較佳具體實施例之一種行動式、區段式電熱毯1，包含毯本體10、多個織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)、控制單元14以及直流電源16。於圖1中，繪示四個織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)做為代表。與先前技術不同，每一織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)自成單一迴路設計。以圖1所示的行動式、區段式電熱毯1為例，其總共有四個迴路。 As shown in FIG. 1 , a movable and segmented electric blanket 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a carpet body 10 and a plurality of woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d). Control unit 14 and DC power source 16. In Fig. 1, four woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) are shown as representative. Unlike the prior art, each of the woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) is designed in a single loop. Taking the action type and segment type electric blanket 1 shown in Fig. 1 as an example, there are four loops in total.
毯本體10具有內裡。多個織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)皆係固定於毯本體10的內裡上。特別地，如圖2所示，每一個織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)皆係由導電紗122以及至少一非導電紗紡織124而成。 The carpet body 10 has an inner lining. A plurality of woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) are fixed to the inner side of the carpet body 10. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, each of the woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) is formed by the conductive yarn 122 and at least one non-conductive yarn woven 124.
控制單元14係固定於毯本體10上，並且包含操控台142。每一個織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)係分別電連接至控制單元14。直流電源16係可插拔地電連接至控制單元14。使用者操控操控台142控制直流電源16經由控制單元14選擇性地供應多個織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)直流電力。多個織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)將流經其本身的直流電力轉換成熱能。藉此，本創作之行 動式、區段式電熱毯1能視實際需要控制所需的織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)發熱。也就是說，本創作之行動式、區段式電熱毯1可以區段式提供熱能。 The control unit 14 is fixed to the carpet body 10 and includes a console 142. Each of the woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) is electrically connected to the control unit 14, respectively. The DC power source 16 is electrically connected to the control unit 14 in a pluggable manner. The user manipulation console 142 controls the DC power source 16 to selectively supply a plurality of woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) DC power via the control unit 14. A plurality of woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) convert DC power flowing through itself into heat energy. In this way, the journey of this creation The movable and segmented electric blanket 1 can control the heat generation of the desired woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) according to actual needs. That is to say, the action type and segment type electric blanket 1 of the present invention can provide heat energy in a section.
實務上，直流電源16可以是供應3伏特至24伏特電壓的電池。藉此，織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)能讓使用者脫離交流電源的束縛，也免除電磁波危害的疑慮。 In practice, the DC power source 16 can be a battery that supplies a voltage from 3 volts to 24 volts. Thereby, the woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) can free the user from the restraint of the AC power source, and also avoid the doubt of the electromagnetic wave hazard.
於一具體實施例中，如圖3所示，導電紗122包含芯紗30、至少一條經滾軋金屬絲32以及絕緣層34。至少一條經滾軋金屬絲32係分別螺旋地纏繞芯紗30。芯紗30可以由至少一導電芯長纖、多根導電短纖、至少一非導電芯長纖或多根非導電短纖所構成。絕緣層34被覆在至少一條經滾軋金屬絲32上。 In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the conductive yarn 122 includes a core yarn 30, at least one rolled wire 32, and an insulating layer 34. At least one of the rolled wires 32 is helically wound around the core yarn 30, respectively. The core yarn 30 may be composed of at least one conductive core filament, a plurality of conductive staple fibers, at least one non-conductive core filament or a plurality of non-conductive staple fibers. An insulating layer 34 is coated over at least one of the rolled wires 32.
於一具體實施例中，用來製造經滾軋金屬絲32的材料可以是銅(copper)、銅鎳合金(CuNi alloy)、銅鎳矽合金(CuNiSi alloy)、銅鎳鋅合金(CuNiZn alloy)、銅鎳錫合金(CuNiSn alloy)、銅鉻合金(CuCr alloy)、銅銀合金(CuAg alloy)、銀(silver)、金(gold)、鉛(lead)、鋅(zinc)、鋁(aluminum)、鎳(nickel)、黃銅(brass)、磷青銅(phosphor bronze)、鈹銅合金(beryllium copper)、鎳鉻合金(nichrome)、鎢(tungsten)、鉑(platinum)、鈀(palladium)、銅鎢合金(CuW alloy)、不銹鋼(stainless steel)、鈦(titanium)、鈦合金系列(titanium alloys)、鎳鉻鉬鎢合金(Ni-Cr-Mo-W alloy)、鋯(zirconium)、鋯合金系列(zirconium alloys)、鉭(tantalum)、HASTELLOY合金系列、鎳合金系列、MONEL合金系列、ICONEL合金系列、FERRALIUM合金、NITRONIC合金系列、CARPENTER合金，等或其他商用的金屬或合金。 In one embodiment, the material used to fabricate the rolled wire 32 may be copper, CuNi alloy, CuNiSi alloy, or CuNiZn alloy. , CuNiSn alloy, CuCr alloy, CuAg alloy, silver, gold, lead, zinc, aluminum , nickel, brass, phosphor bronze, beryllium copper, nichrome, tungsten, platinum, palladium, copper CuW alloy, stainless steel, titanium, titanium alloys, Ni-Cr-Mo-W alloy, zirconium, zirconium alloy series (zirconium alloys), tantalum, HASTELLOY alloy series, nickel alloy series, MONEL alloy series, ICONEL alloy series, FERRALIUM alloy, NITRONIC alloy series, CARPENTER alloy, etc. or other commercially available metals or alloys.
於一具體實施例中，用來製造非導電芯長纖以及非導電短纖的材料可以是聚酯類(polyester)纖維、聚醯胺類 (polyamide)纖維、聚丙烯腈類(polyacrylic)纖維、聚乙烯類(polyethylene)纖維、聚丙烯類(polypropylene)纖維、纖維素類(cellulose)纖維、蛋白質類(protein)纖維、彈性纖維類(elastomeric)纖維、聚全氟乙烯類(polytetrafluoroethylene)纖維、聚亞苯苯并二噁唑類(poly-p-phenylenebenzobisoxazole,PBO)纖維、聚醚酮類(polyetherketone)纖維、碳素類(carbon)纖維、竹炭纖維、具有遠紅外線輻射功能的纖維或玻璃纖維(glass fiber)，等或其他商用非導電纖維用之材料。 In one embodiment, the material used to make the non-conductive core filaments and the non-conductive staple fibers may be polyester fibers or polyamines. (polyamide) fiber, polyacrylic fiber, polyethylene fiber, polypropylene fiber, cellulose fiber, protein fiber, elastic fiber (elastomeric Fiber, polytetrafluoroethylene fiber, poly-p-phenylenebenzobisoxazole (PBO) fiber, polyetherketone fiber, carbon fiber, Bamboo charcoal fiber, fiber with far infrared radiation function, glass fiber, etc. or other materials for commercial non-conductive fibers.
於一具體實施例中，絕緣層34可以由高分子材料所形成，例如，TPU、矽膠、鐵氟龍、PEEK等。 In one embodiment, the insulating layer 34 may be formed of a polymer material such as TPU, silicone, Teflon, PEEK, and the like.
進一步，毯本體10並且具有收納空間102。直流電源16係安置於毯本體10的收納空間102內。 Further, the carpet body 10 also has a storage space 102. The DC power source 16 is disposed in the housing space 102 of the carpet body 10.
進一步，本創作之行動式、區段式電熱毯1還包含溫度感測器18。溫度感測器18係固定在毯本體10的內裡上，且位在多個織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)中之一個織布型態電熱元件(12a、12b、12c、12d)處。例如，如圖1所示，溫度感測器18係位在織布型態電熱元件12a處。溫度感測器18用以感測關於該個織布型態電熱元件(例如，織布型態電熱元件12a)的溫度。控制單元16根據感測到的溫度調整供應該個織布型態電熱元件(例如，織布型態電熱元件12a)的直流電力。 Further, the mobile, segmented electric blanket 1 of the present invention further includes a temperature sensor 18. The temperature sensor 18 is fixed to the inner portion of the carpet body 10, and is located in one of a plurality of woven type electric heating elements (12a, 12b, 12c, 12d) (1a, 12b, 12c). , 12d). For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the temperature sensor 18 is tied to the woven type electric heating element 12a. The temperature sensor 18 is for sensing the temperature of the woven type electric heating element (for example, the woven type electric heating element 12a). The control unit 16 adjusts the DC power supplied to the woven type electric heating element (for example, the woven type electric heating element 12a) in accordance with the sensed temperature.
藉由上述對本創作的詳細描述，相信可以清楚了解本創作之行動式、區段式電熱毯1採用直流電源供應多個織布型態電熱元件產生熱能的電力，以達成先前技術之電熱毯無法達成的行動式及區段式供熱的功效。 Through the above detailed description of the creation, it is believed that the action type and segment type electric blanket 1 of the present invention can use the DC power supply to supply a plurality of woven type electric heating elements to generate heat energy, so that the electric blanket of the prior art cannot be achieved. The effect of action and segmental heating achieved.
藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述，係希望能更加清楚描述本創作之特徵與精神，而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本創作之面向加以限制。相反地，其目的是希望能涵蓋 各種改變及具相等性的安排於本創作所欲申請之專利範圍的面向內。因此，本創作所申請之專利範圍的面向應該根據上述的說明作最寬廣的解釋，以致使其涵蓋所有可能的改變以及具相等性的安排。 The features and spirit of the present invention are more clearly described in the above detailed description of the preferred embodiments, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Instead, its purpose is to cover The various changes and equivalence arrangements are within the scope of the patent scope to which the Creative Application is intended. Therefore, the scope of the patent application filed by this creator should be interpreted broadly based on the above description so that it covers all possible changes and equivalent arrangements.
1‧‧‧行動式、區段式電熱毯 1‧‧‧Mobile, section electric blanket
10‧‧‧毯本體 10‧‧‧ carpet body
102‧‧‧收納空間 102‧‧‧Storage space
12a、12b、12c、12d‧‧‧織布型態電熱元件 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d‧‧‧ weaving type electric heating elements
14‧‧‧控制單元 14‧‧‧Control unit
142‧‧‧操控台 142‧‧‧ console
16‧‧‧直流電源 16‧‧‧DC power supply
18‧‧‧溫度感測器 18‧‧‧ Temperature Sensor
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104210950U TWM515348U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Mobile and segmented electro-heating blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104210950U TWM515348U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Mobile and segmented electro-heating blanket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM515348U true TWM515348U (en) | 2016-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104210950U TWM515348U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Mobile and segmented electro-heating blanket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWM515348U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI728508B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2021-05-21 | 塞席爾商大黃蜂科技有限公司 | Electric heating cloth having gaps and connection structure thereof |
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2015
- 2015-07-07 TW TW104210950U patent/TWM515348U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI728508B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2021-05-21 | 塞席爾商大黃蜂科技有限公司 | Electric heating cloth having gaps and connection structure thereof |
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