TWM514791U - Air-permeable supporting cushion - Google Patents
Air-permeable supporting cushion Download PDFInfo
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- TWM514791U TWM514791U TW104215097U TW104215097U TWM514791U TW M514791 U TWM514791 U TW M514791U TW 104215097 U TW104215097 U TW 104215097U TW 104215097 U TW104215097 U TW 104215097U TW M514791 U TWM514791 U TW M514791U
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Description
本創作係關於一種承載墊結構,尤指一種透氣承載墊。This creation relates to a carrier pad structure, and more particularly to a breathable carrier pad.
按,目前一般家用床墊為了具有良好之壓力釋放特性,多會於複數個床筒上鋪設多層泡棉與不織布等材料,以讓使用者躺於床墊上時具有極加之舒適感。According to the current general household mattresses, in order to have good pressure release characteristics, a plurality of layers of foam and non-woven fabrics are laid on a plurality of bed sheets to provide a user with a sense of comfort when lying on the mattress.
此外,為追求更加之舒適效果,市場上更出現了記憶床墊或乳膠床墊,其具有更完善之包覆性,可有效將使用者身體的壓力平均釋放於床墊中,然而,當使用者躺於床墊上時,容易造成使用者身體產生的濕氣與熱氣無法有效與環境交換排除,導致使用者易產生濕疹或感覺燥熱的現象,故習知床墊雖可達到舒壓之目的,但此種濕熱之不適感容易影響使用者之睡眠品質。In addition, in pursuit of more comfortable effects, there are memory mattresses or latex mattresses on the market, which have better covering properties, which can effectively release the pressure of the user's body on the mattress. However, when using When lying on a mattress, it is easy to cause the moisture and hot air generated by the user's body to be effectively exchanged with the environment, resulting in the user being prone to eczema or feeling hot, so the mattress can be relieved. Purpose, but the discomfort of such damp heat easily affects the sleep quality of the user.
藉此,如何提供一改良式之床墊,以克服上述床墊面臨之缺點,即係相關產業者必須解決之課題。In this way, how to provide an improved mattress to overcome the shortcomings faced by the mattress is a problem that the relevant industry must solve.
為解決上述課題,本創作提供一種透氣承載墊,其具有壓通結構,以當使用者躺於墊體上時,可令透氣層與支撐層之氣體通路相連通,再加上正負壓氣體裝置連通於氣體通路之設置,即可達到透氣之效果。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a ventilating bearing pad having a pressure-passing structure for allowing a gas permeable layer to communicate with a gas passage of a support layer when a user lies on a cushion body, plus a positive and negative pressure gas. The device is connected to the gas passage to achieve a breathable effect.
為達到上述目的,本創作之透氣承載墊,其包含:一墊體,其具有一支撐層、一透氣層及一設於支撐層及透氣層之間之作用層,其中,支撐層係用以提供墊體支撐力,且支撐層及作用層之間具有一氣體通路,而作用層對應氣體通路具有一壓通結構,當墊體受壓使作用層因外力擠壓產生形變時,可令透氣層透過壓通結構與氣體通路相連通;以及一正負壓氣體裝置,其連通於氣體通路,用以對氣體通路進行抽氣或進氣之動作。In order to achieve the above object, the ventilated bearing pad of the present invention comprises: a pad body having a support layer, a gas permeable layer and an active layer disposed between the support layer and the gas permeable layer, wherein the support layer is used for The support body of the cushion body is provided, and a gas passage is provided between the support layer and the active layer, and the active layer has a pressure-passing structure corresponding to the gas passage. When the cushion body is pressed to cause deformation of the active layer by external force, the air passage can be made The layer is in communication with the gas passage through the pressure-passing structure; and a positive and negative pressure gas device is connected to the gas passage for pumping or inflating the gas passage.
其中,氣體通路係凹設於支撐層朝向作用層之一側面,並係呈2D線性、2D網狀、3D線性或3D網狀交錯,或係於隆起物以外之剩餘空間。The gas passage is recessed on one side of the support layer facing the active layer, and is 2D linear, 2D mesh, 3D linear or 3D mesh staggered, or is attached to the remaining space other than the bump.
其中,作用層具有呈相反側之一第一表面及一第二表面,分別朝向支撐層及透氣層,而壓通結構具有複數個切縫,其貫穿第一表面及第二表面。The active layer has a first surface and a second surface on opposite sides, respectively facing the support layer and the gas permeable layer, and the pressure-passing structure has a plurality of slits penetrating the first surface and the second surface.
藉此,本創作之透氣承載墊可作為床墊使用,當使用者躺於墊體上使墊體受壓,如施力方向係由透氣層朝支撐層之方向時,作用層因外力擠壓可產生形變,令該些切縫可形變張開,俾使透氣層可透過該些切縫與氣體通路相連通,此時透過正負壓氣體裝置進行抽氣或進氣之動作,即可令氣流進出於透氣層與氣體通路中,以令本創作具有極佳之透氣效果,可達到除溼及散熱之目的,因此,當使用者躺於本創作之墊體時,可具有極佳之舒適感,不易產生濕疹或感覺燥熱的現象。Therefore, the ventilated bearing pad of the present invention can be used as a mattress. When the user lies on the pad body to press the pad body, if the direction of the force is from the direction of the gas permeable layer toward the support layer, the action layer is pressed by the external force. The deformation can be made so that the slits can be deformed and opened, so that the gas permeable layer can communicate with the gas passage through the slits. At this time, the positive or negative pressure gas device can be used for pumping or inhaling. The airflow enters the gas permeable layer and the gas passage, so that the creation has excellent ventilation effect, which can achieve the purpose of dehumidification and heat dissipation. Therefore, when the user lies in the cushion body of the creation, the air comfort can be excellent. Feeling, it is not easy to produce eczema or feel hot and dry.
為便於說明本創作於上述新型內容一欄中所表示的中心思想,茲以具體實施例表達。實施例中各種不同物件係按適於列舉說明之比例,而非按實際元件的比例予以繪製,合先敘明。For the convenience of the description, the central idea expressed in the column of the above novel content is expressed by a specific embodiment. The various items in the examples are drawn to scale in the description and not to the actual elements, and are described in the foregoing.
請參閱圖1至圖3所示,本創作提供一種透氣承載墊100,其包含一墊體10及一正負壓氣體裝置20。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the present invention provides a permeable bearing pad 100 comprising a pad body 10 and a positive and negative pressure gas device 20 .
墊體10,其呈方形狀,並具有一支撐層30、一透氣層40及一設於支撐層30及透氣層40之間之作用層50,其中,支撐層30係由發泡體或任何彈性體製成,藉以具有彈性回復力,且支撐層30之厚度較佳係大於透氣層40及作用層50,用以提供墊體10整體之支撐力。The pad body 10 has a square shape and has a support layer 30, a gas permeable layer 40 and an active layer 50 disposed between the support layer 30 and the gas permeable layer 40. The support layer 30 is made of a foam or any The elastic body is made to have an elastic restoring force, and the thickness of the support layer 30 is preferably larger than the gas permeable layer 40 and the active layer 50 to provide the overall supporting force of the cushion body 10.
支撐層30於朝向作用層50之一側面凹設有一氣體通路31,氣體通路31係呈2D線性、2D網狀、3D線性或3D網狀交錯,或者,支撐層30可具有複數個隆起物,氣體通路31係該些隆起物以外之剩餘空間,而於本創作圖2及圖3中,即係以氣體通路31係凹設於支撐層30,並呈2D網狀舉例說明之,使得氣體通路31具有互相平行之複數個第一通槽32,以及互相平行且垂直於該些第一通槽32之複數個第二通槽33,且各第一通槽32及各第二通槽33之寬度與高度的比例係大於1。The support layer 30 has a gas passage 31 recessed toward one side of the active layer 50. The gas passage 31 is a 2D linear, 2D mesh, 3D linear or 3D mesh interlaced, or the support layer 30 may have a plurality of bumps. The gas passages 31 are the remaining spaces other than the bumps. In the present drawings, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the gas passages 31 are recessed in the support layer 30, and are illustrated in a 2D mesh shape, so that the gas passages are provided. 31 has a plurality of first through grooves 32 parallel to each other, and a plurality of second through grooves 33 parallel to each other and perpendicular to the first through grooves 32, and each of the first through grooves 32 and each of the second through grooves 33 The ratio of width to height is greater than one.
透氣層40,其係由發泡體、軟式網、軟式框或透氣布面製成,藉以具有彈性回復力,且軟式網或軟式框較佳之材質係塑膠。The gas permeable layer 40 is made of a foam, a soft net, a soft frame or a breathable cloth surface, thereby having an elastic restoring force, and the soft mesh or the soft frame is preferably made of plastic.
作用層50,其係由發泡體或透氣布面製成,藉以具有彈性回復力,且其厚度係介於0.1公分至10公分,而作用層50具有呈相反側之一第一表面51及一第二表面52,分別朝向支撐層30及透氣層40,如圖2所示,且作用層50具有一壓通結構53對應氣體通路31,且其可任意或整齊對應於氣體通路31上方。The active layer 50 is made of a foam or a gas permeable fabric, thereby having an elastic restoring force and having a thickness of 0.1 cm to 10 cm, and the active layer 50 has a first surface 51 on the opposite side and A second surface 52 faces the support layer 30 and the gas permeable layer 40, respectively, as shown in FIG. 2, and the active layer 50 has a pressure-passing structure 53 corresponding to the gas passage 31, and it can be arbitrarily or neatly corresponding to the gas passage 31.
於本創作之第一實施例中,壓通結構53具有複數個切縫54,其貫穿第一表面51及第二表面52,且該些切縫54係呈十字形、線形、多角形或方格形,或係於隆起狀或下凹狀之預開口結構,如本創作之圖式中,各切縫54係以十字形舉例說明之,且分別對應於各第一通槽32及各第二通槽33之交界處。In the first embodiment of the present invention, the pressure-passing structure 53 has a plurality of slits 54 extending through the first surface 51 and the second surface 52, and the slits 54 are in the shape of a cross, a line, a polygon or a square. a lattice shape, or a pre-opening structure in a raised or concave shape, as in the drawing of the present invention, each slit 54 is illustrated by a cross shape, and corresponds to each of the first through grooves 32 and each of the first The junction of the two-way slot 33.
正負壓氣體裝置20,其連通於支撐層30之氣體通路31,用以對氣體通路31進行抽氣或進氣之動作,而正負壓氣體裝置20之型態可係泵浦、風機、清淨機或除溼機。The positive and negative pressure gas device 20 is connected to the gas passage 31 of the support layer 30 for pumping or inflating the gas passage 31, and the positive and negative pressure gas device 20 may be a pump, a fan, or the like. Cleaner or dehumidifier.
以上即為本創作之結構及形狀概述,並將本創作所能達成之功效原理及使用方法陳述如下:The above is an overview of the structure and shape of the creation, and the principles and methods of use that can be achieved by this creation are as follows:
本創作之透氣承載墊100可當作床墊使用,當使用者未躺於墊體10時,墊體10未受壓,此時作用層50未因外力擠壓產生形變,故該些切縫54係常態性關閉,透氣層40無法與氣體通路31相連通。The ventilated bearing pad 100 of the present invention can be used as a mattress. When the user is not lying on the pad body 10, the pad body 10 is not pressed. At this time, the action layer 50 is not deformed by external force, so the slits are formed. The 54 system is normally closed, and the gas permeable layer 40 cannot communicate with the gas passage 31.
而當使用者躺於墊體10上使墊體10受壓,如施力方向係由透氣層40朝支撐層30之方向時,作用層50因外力擠壓可產生形變,令該些切縫54可形變張開,俾使透氣層40可透過該些切縫54與氣體通路31相連通,如圖3所示,而此時透過正負壓氣體裝置20進行抽氣或進氣之動作,即可令氣流進出於透氣層40與氣體通路31中,以令本創作具有極佳之透氣效果,可達到除溼及散熱之目的。When the user lies on the pad body 10 to press the pad body 10, such as the direction of the force applied from the gas permeable layer 40 toward the support layer 30, the action layer 50 can be deformed by external force, so that the slits are formed. 54 can be deformed and opened, so that the gas permeable layer 40 can communicate with the gas passage 31 through the slits 54 as shown in FIG. 3, and at this time, the positive and negative pressure gas device 20 performs the action of pumping or inhaling. The airflow can be made into the gas permeable layer 40 and the gas passage 31, so that the creation has excellent ventilation effect, and can achieve the purpose of dehumidification and heat dissipation.
因此,本創作藉由作用層50之壓通結構53,令使用者躺於墊體10上時,可使透氣層40與氣體通路31相連通,再加上正負壓氣體裝置20之設置,即可令使用者躺於本創作之墊體10時,氣流進出於透氣層40與氣體通路31中,以具有極佳之舒適感,不易產生濕疹或感覺燥熱的現象。Therefore, the present invention allows the user to lie on the cushion body 10 by the pressure-passing structure 53 of the active layer 50, and the gas permeable layer 40 can be connected to the gas passage 31, and the positive and negative pressure gas device 20 is disposed. The user can lie in the cushion body 10 of the present invention, and the airflow enters the gas permeable layer 40 and the gas passage 31 to have excellent comfort, and is not prone to eczema or feeling hot.
此外,請參閱圖4至圖6所示,係本創作之第二實施例,此實施例與前述不同的是,壓通結構53具有複數個壓通件55,以取代該些切縫54,而各壓通件55皆具有呈中空狀之一第一套筒56及一第二套筒57,其中,各第一套筒56底部係自作用層50之第一表面51凸出,俾使各第一套筒56底部位於氣體通路31內,且各第一套筒56底部之側緣具有至少一第一通孔58與氣體通路31相通,而各第二套筒57係活動設置於各第一套筒56內,且各第二套筒57之頂部係崁設於作用層50之第二表面52,並具有一開口57a開設於第二套筒57之頂部,以使開口57a與透氣層40相連,而各第二套筒57之側緣具有至少一第二通孔59一對一與至少一第一通孔58相對應。In addition, referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , a second embodiment of the present invention is different from the foregoing. The pressure-passing structure 53 has a plurality of pressure-passing members 55 instead of the slits 54 . Each of the pressure-passing members 55 has a first sleeve 56 and a second sleeve 57 in a hollow shape, wherein the bottom portion of each of the first sleeves 56 protrudes from the first surface 51 of the active layer 50, so that The bottom of each of the first sleeves 56 is located in the gas passage 31, and the side edges of the bottoms of the first sleeves 56 have at least one first through hole 58 communicating with the gas passage 31, and each of the second sleeves 57 is movably disposed at each The first sleeve 56 has a top portion of each of the second sleeves 57 disposed on the second surface 52 of the active layer 50 and has an opening 57a formed at the top of the second sleeve 57 to allow the opening 57a to be ventilated. The layers 40 are connected, and the side edges of the second sleeves 57 have at least one second through hole 59 corresponding to the at least one first through hole 58.
另,各壓通件55更具有一彈性元件60,其兩端係分別抵接於各第一套筒56及各第二套筒57之底部,彈性元件60於本創作中可係泡棉、彈簧或橡膠等。In addition, each of the pressure-passing members 55 further has a resilient member 60, the two ends of which are respectively abutted against the bottoms of the first sleeves 56 and the second sleeves 57. The elastic member 60 can be foamed in the present invention. Spring or rubber.
藉此,當使用者未躺於墊體10時,墊體10未受壓,此時作用層50未因外力擠壓產生形變,且藉由各彈性元件60常態的頂持力,使得各壓通件55之第一通孔58未與第二通孔59相連通,如圖5所示,令透氣層40無法與氣體通路31相通。Therefore, when the user is not lying on the pad body 10, the pad body 10 is not pressed. At this time, the action layer 50 is not deformed by external force, and the pressure is caused by the normal holding force of each elastic member 60. The first through hole 58 of the through member 55 is not in communication with the second through hole 59. As shown in FIG. 5, the gas permeable layer 40 is prevented from communicating with the gas passage 31.
而當使用者躺於墊體10上使墊體10受壓,如施力方向係由透氣層40朝支撐層30之方向時,作用層50因外力擠壓可產生形變,使得各第二套筒57可抵壓各彈性元件60朝各第一套筒56之底部移動,俾使各壓通件55之第一通孔58與第二通孔59相連通,透氣層40可藉由該些壓通件55與氣體通路31相通,如圖6所示,而此時透過正負壓氣體裝置20進行抽氣或進氣之動作,亦可令氣流進出於透氣層40與氣體通路31中,以達到除溼及散熱之目的。When the user lies on the pad body 10 to press the pad body 10, such as the direction of the force applied from the gas permeable layer 40 toward the support layer 30, the action layer 50 can be deformed by external force, so that the second set The cylinder 57 can press the elastic members 60 to move toward the bottom of each of the first sleeves 56, so that the first through holes 58 of the pressure-passing members 55 communicate with the second through holes 59, and the gas permeable layer 40 can be used by the holes The pressure-passing member 55 communicates with the gas passage 31, as shown in FIG. 6, and at this time, the positive or negative pressure gas device 20 performs the operation of pumping or air-intake, and the airflow can also enter the gas permeable layer 40 and the gas passage 31. In order to achieve the purpose of dehumidification and heat dissipation.
以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本創作而已,非用以限制本創作之範圍。舉凡不違本創作精神所從事的種種修改或變化,俱屬本創作意欲保護之範疇。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All kinds of modifications or changes that are not in violation of the spirit of this creation are all in the scope of this creative intention.
100‧‧‧透氣承載墊
10‧‧‧墊體
20‧‧‧正負壓氣體裝置
30‧‧‧支撐層
31‧‧‧氣體通路
32‧‧‧第一通槽
33‧‧‧第二通槽
40‧‧‧透氣層
50‧‧‧作用層
51‧‧‧第一表面
52‧‧‧第二表面
53‧‧‧壓通結構
54‧‧‧切縫
55‧‧‧壓通件
56‧‧‧第一套筒
57‧‧‧第二套筒
57a‧‧‧開口
58‧‧‧第一通孔
59‧‧‧第二通孔
60‧‧‧彈性元件100‧‧‧ Breathable bearing mat
10‧‧‧ cushion body
20‧‧‧ positive and negative pressure gas installation
30‧‧‧Support layer
31‧‧‧ gas passage
32‧‧‧ first through slot
33‧‧‧Second pass
40‧‧‧ breathable layer
50‧‧‧Working layer
51‧‧‧ first surface
52‧‧‧ second surface
53‧‧‧Pressing structure
54‧‧‧ slitting
55‧‧‧Pressing parts
56‧‧‧First sleeve
57‧‧‧Second sleeve
57a‧‧‧ openings
58‧‧‧First through hole
59‧‧‧Second through hole
60‧‧‧Flexible components
圖1係本創作之外觀示意圖。 圖2係本創作第一實施例之局部分解示意圖,顯示壓通結構具有複數個切縫。 圖3係本創作第一實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 圖4係本創作第二實施例之局部分解示意圖,顯示壓通結構具有複數個壓通件。 圖5係本創作第二實施例之局部側剖視圖。 圖6係本創作第二實施例之使用狀態示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of the creation. Fig. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention, showing that the pressure-passing structure has a plurality of slits. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention, showing the pressure-passing structure having a plurality of pressure-through members. Figure 5 is a partial side cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the second embodiment of the present creation.
30‧‧‧支撐層 30‧‧‧Support layer
31‧‧‧氣體通路 31‧‧‧ gas passage
32‧‧‧第一通槽 32‧‧‧ first through slot
33‧‧‧第二通槽 33‧‧‧Second pass
40‧‧‧透氣層 40‧‧‧ breathable layer
50‧‧‧作用層 50‧‧‧Working layer
51‧‧‧第一表面 51‧‧‧ first surface
52‧‧‧第二表面 52‧‧‧ second surface
53‧‧‧壓通結構 53‧‧‧Pressing structure
54‧‧‧切縫 54‧‧‧ slitting
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TW104215097U TWM514791U (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Air-permeable supporting cushion |
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TWM514791U true TWM514791U (en) | 2016-01-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW104215097U TWM514791U (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Air-permeable supporting cushion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM514791U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-09-18 TW TW104215097U patent/TWM514791U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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