TWM514383U - Structure of hand tool - Google Patents

Structure of hand tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM514383U
TWM514383U TW104214253U TW104214253U TWM514383U TW M514383 U TWM514383 U TW M514383U TW 104214253 U TW104214253 U TW 104214253U TW 104214253 U TW104214253 U TW 104214253U TW M514383 U TWM514383 U TW M514383U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pivot
groove
fast
sleeve
hole
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TW104214253U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
man-ji Zhang
Original Assignee
man-ji Zhang
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Publication date
Application filed by man-ji Zhang filed Critical man-ji Zhang
Priority to TW104214253U priority Critical patent/TWM514383U/en
Publication of TWM514383U publication Critical patent/TWM514383U/en

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Description

手工具結構Hand tool structure

本創作係與一手工具結構有關,尤指一種手工具結構係設有第一本體、第二本體及快轉組,第一本體及第二本體間係呈樞設結構,二者間係具有調整相對角度功效,第一本體上係樞設有快轉組而具有快速轉動功效。The creation department is related to the structure of the first-hand tool, in particular, the hand tool structure is provided with a first body, a second body and a quick-turning group, and the first body and the second body are pivoted, and the two systems are adjusted. Relative to the angle effect, the first body is provided with a fast-turning group and has a fast turning effect.

按吾人先前所知,習用之手工具結構,如美國專利專利號US8869659B2,台灣專利申請號:101210406,證書號:M440848,專利名稱:手工具結構,該專利案結構係在於:一種手工具結構,其係包括:一本體10,該本體10作用端係設有套合部11,該本體10上係設有複數個環槽12,每一環槽12係呈凹弧狀,複數環槽12相對本體10之軸心方向係呈直線排列狀;一套件20,該套件20內部係依序設有第一樞槽21、抵緣23、容置部22及第一結合部24,該第一樞槽21、容置部22及第一結合部24係呈相通狀,該第一樞槽21係設於套件20一端,該容置部22係呈圓槽狀,該第一樞槽21及容置部22間具有直徑差而設有抵緣23,該第一結合部24係遠離第一樞槽21;一控制件30,該控制件30係容設於套件20之容置部22內,該控制件30內係依序設有第一頂面31、第二頂面32及第二樞槽33,該第二頂面32之直徑係大於第一頂面31,該第二樞槽33之直徑係小於第二頂面32及第一 頂面31,該控制件30遠離第一頂面31端部係凸設有第一樞部34,第一樞部34係樞設於第一樞槽21內,第一樞部34內部係設有第三樞槽35,第三樞槽35係與第二樞槽33相通,第三樞槽35之直徑係大於第二樞槽33,該第三樞槽35係供本體10穿伸,第一樞部34端部係設有第二結合部36,該第二結合部36係凸伸於套件20外;一結合件40,結合件40係設於套件20外,該結合件40係與控制件30之第二結合部36相結合,該套件20與結合件40間係有一距離;一彈性元件50,該彈性元件50係容置於套件20之容置部22內,彈性元件50一端係頂抵於控制件30上,使該控制件30係抵於抵緣23處;一第二結合件60,該第二結合件60一端外周面係設有第三結合部61,該第三結合部61係與套件20之第一結合部24相結合,該第二結合件61係結合於套件20上,該第二結合件61係凸設有第二樞部62,該第二樞部62係樞設於控制件30之第二樞槽33處,該第二樞部62周面係設有至少一個容珠孔63,第二結合件60係設有貫穿之第四樞槽64,該第四樞槽64係供本體10穿伸,容珠孔63係與第四樞槽64相通,該彈性元件50係抵於控制件30及第二結合件60間;至少一卡制件70,卡制件70數目係配合容珠孔63之數目;該控制件30係受彈性元件50頂抵,卡制件70係抵於控制件30之第一頂面31處,卡制件70即係容置於第二結合件60之容珠孔63處,且使卡制件70係容設於本體10之任一環槽12處,本體10受卡制件70之限制,本體10與控制件30及套件20間即呈固定位置狀。As previously known by us, the conventional hand tool structure, such as US Patent No. US8869659B2, Taiwan Patent Application No.: 101210406, certificate number: M440848, patent name: hand tool structure, the structure of the patent system is: a hand tool structure, The body 10 includes a body 10, and the body 10 is provided with a sleeve portion 11. The body 10 is provided with a plurality of ring grooves 12, each ring groove 12 is concave arc-shaped, and the plurality of ring grooves 12 are opposite to the body. The axial direction of the 10 is linearly arranged; a kit 20 is provided with a first pivot slot 21, a flange 23, a receiving portion 22 and a first joint portion 24, the first pivot slot The accommodating portion 22 and the first joint portion 24 are in a communicating manner. The first pivoting groove 21 is disposed at one end of the sleeve 20, and the accommodating portion 22 is formed in a circular groove shape. The portion 22 has a diameter difference and is provided with a flange 23, the first joint portion 24 is away from the first pivot slot 21; a control member 30 is received in the receiving portion 22 of the sleeve 20, The first top surface 31, the second top surface 32 and the second pivot groove 33 are sequentially disposed in the control member 30, and the diameter of the second top surface 32 is A first top surface 31, the second line of the pivot slot 33 is smaller than the diameter of the second top surface 32 and a first The first surface portion 34 is protruded from the end of the first top surface 31. The first pivot portion 34 is pivotally disposed in the first pivot slot 21, and the first pivot portion 34 is internally disposed. The third pivoting groove 35 is connected to the second pivoting groove 33. The diameter of the third pivoting groove 35 is larger than that of the second pivoting groove 33. The third pivoting groove 35 is for the body 10 to penetrate. A second joint portion 36 is disposed at an end of a pivot portion 34. The second joint portion 36 protrudes from the outer portion of the sleeve 20; a joint member 40 is attached to the outer sleeve 20, and the joint member 40 is coupled to the sleeve member 40. The second joint portion 36 of the control member 30 is coupled, and the sleeve 20 is spaced from the joint member 40; an elastic member 50 is received in the receiving portion 22 of the sleeve 20, and the elastic member 50 is at one end. The top of the second coupling member 60 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the second coupling member 60. The third coupling portion 61 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the second coupling member 60. The third coupling portion 61 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the second coupling member 60. The joint portion 61 is coupled to the first joint portion 24 of the kit 20, and the second joint member 61 is coupled to the sleeve 20, and the second joint member 61 is convexly provided with a second pivot portion 62, the second pivot portion 62 series pivot At the second pivoting groove 33 of the control member 30, the second pivoting portion 62 is provided with at least one ball-receiving hole 63, and the second engaging member 60 is provided with a fourth pivoting groove 64 extending therethrough. The fourth pivoting groove 64 is for the body 10 to extend, the bead hole 63 is in communication with the fourth pivoting groove 64, the elastic member 50 is between the control member 30 and the second coupling member 60; at least one clamping member 70, the clamping member 70 The number is matched with the number of the bead holes 63; the control member 30 is abutted by the elastic member 50, and the locking member 70 is abutted against the first top surface 31 of the control member 30, and the locking member 70 is placed in the first The bead hole 63 of the second coupling member 60 is disposed, and the clamping member 70 is received at any ring groove 12 of the body 10. The body 10 is restricted by the clamping member 70, and between the body 10 and the control member 30 and the sleeve 20 That is, it is in a fixed position.

此專利案係為申請人所申請之專利案,但此習用手工具結構之缺失係在於:This patent case is the patent application filed by the applicant, but the missing structure of this hand tool is:

1、以手握持套件20時,該手掌與套件20之外周面間係不會有相互磨擦 而達到快速旋動之功效,但僅有單一快速旋動之功效,其擴充性係較為不足。1. When holding the kit 20 by hand, the palm and the outer surface of the kit 20 will not rub each other. The effect of rapid rotation is achieved, but only the effect of a single rapid rotation is insufficient.

2、請輔以美國專利公報之第一圖所示,該本體10係包括有橫桿體100與直桿體101,該本體10係呈T形桿狀,該橫桿體100與直桿體101間係無法彎折改變其操作時之角度,其實用性係較為不足,該本體10係會佔據較大空間。2. In addition, as shown in the first figure of the U.S. Patent Publication, the body 10 includes a crossbar body 100 and a straight rod body 101. The body 10 is in the shape of a T-shaped rod, and the crossbar body 100 and the straight rod body The 101 series can't be bent to change the angle of its operation, and its practicality is insufficient. The body 10 will occupy a large space.

有鑑於上述專利手工具結構之缺失,本創作人藉多年從事相關行業之製造及設計經驗,終於有一能解決習用弊端之手工具結構之產品問世。In view of the lack of the above-mentioned patented hand tool structure, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing and design experience of related industries for many years, and finally has a product that can solve the drawbacks of the hand tool structure.

習用手工具結構係僅套設快轉組而較 無擴充性,本創作之手工具結構係設有第一本體、第二本體及快轉組,第一本體及第二本體間係呈樞設結構,第一本體上係樞設有快轉組而具有快速轉動之功效。The structure of the hand tool is only set to the fast turn group. Without expansion, the hand tool structure of the present invention is provided with a first body, a second body and a quick turn group, wherein the first body and the second body are pivoted, and the first body is provided with a fast turn group. It has the effect of fast rotation.

一種手工具結構,其係包括:一第一 本體係呈圓桿體狀,該第一本體一端係設有第一樞部,該第一本體上係設有至少一個環槽;一第二本體係與第一本體相樞設,該第一本體相對第二本體係可相對調整角度,該第二本體一端係設有第二樞部,該第二樞部係與第一樞部相樞設,該第二本體係設有一套合部;一快轉組係樞設於第一本體上,該快轉組係設有貫穿之第一樞槽,該第一樞槽係樞設套合於第一本體上,該第一樞槽係呈圓孔槽狀,該快轉組係設有複數卡制件,該卡制件係容設於第一樞槽內,該卡制件係容設於環槽處,使該快轉組係定位於 環槽處,使該第一樞槽與第一本體間係為滾動磨擦相樞設,該卡制件係呈圓珠體狀。A hand tool structure, comprising: a first The first body of the first body is provided with a first pivot portion, and the first body is provided with at least one annular groove; a second system is pivoted with the first body, the first The second body is opposite to the second system, and the second body is provided with a second pivot portion, the second pivot portion is pivoted with the first pivot portion, and the second system is provided with a set of joint portions; a fast-rotating group is pivotally disposed on the first body, the fast-rotating group is provided with a first pivoting groove, the first pivoting groove is pivotally sleeved on the first body, and the first pivoting groove is The fast-rotating group is provided with a plurality of clamping members, and the clamping member is received in the first pivoting groove, and the clamping component is received in the annular groove to position the fast-rotating group to At the ring groove, the first pivot groove and the first body are pivoted and frictioned, and the card member is in the shape of a ball.

該第一本體係以第一樞部為軸心作上 下扳動,該第二本體係與第一本體呈九十度角相垂直狀,當該第二本體之套合部與螺合件相套合時,使用者係可握住快轉組以旋動第一本體,該第一本體與快轉組間係呈樞設狀,該手掌與快轉組間係不會有相互轉動,該第一本體係以套合部為軸心三百六十度轉動,此如以達到快速轉動螺合件之功效。The first system is based on the first pivot Under the lower movement, the second system is perpendicular to the first body at a ninety degree angle. When the sleeve portion of the second body is engaged with the screwing member, the user can hold the quick turn group. Rotating the first body, the first body and the fast-rotating group are pivoted, and the palm and the fast-turning group do not rotate with each other. The first system is based on the nesting portion. Ten degrees of rotation, this can achieve the effect of quickly turning the screw.

為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本創作之功效完全瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本創作之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本創作之實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本創作之精神下,所做的任何修飾變更接仍應屬於本創作之保護範圍。In order to enable the members of the Board and those skilled in the art to fully understand the effects of this creation, the structure and composition of the creation are described in conjunction with the drawings and drawings, but the following are only used to explain the implementation of this creation. For example, it is not intended to impose any form of restriction on the creation of this creation. Any modification made in the spirit of this creation should still be covered by this creation.

10‧‧‧第一本體10‧‧‧First Ontology

11‧‧‧第一樞部11‧‧‧ First pivot

111‧‧‧第一樞孔111‧‧‧First pivot hole

12‧‧‧環槽12‧‧‧ Ring groove

20‧‧‧第二本體20‧‧‧Second ontology

21‧‧‧第二樞部21‧‧‧ Second pivot

211‧‧‧第二樞孔211‧‧‧Second pivot hole

22‧‧‧套合部22‧‧‧ Included

30‧‧‧樞桿30‧‧‧ pivot

60‧‧‧快轉組60‧‧‧fast turn group

61‧‧‧第一樞槽61‧‧‧First pivot slot

62‧‧‧套件62‧‧‧ kit

63‧‧‧控制件63‧‧‧Controls

64‧‧‧第一結合件64‧‧‧First joint

65‧‧‧彈性元件65‧‧‧Flexible components

66‧‧‧第二結合件66‧‧‧Second joint

67‧‧‧卡制件67‧‧‧Cards

68‧‧‧第二樞槽68‧‧‧Second pivot slot

681‧‧‧第一長度681‧‧‧First length

第一圖、係本創作手工具結構之立體分解圖。The first figure is an exploded view of the structure of the hand tool.

第二圖、係本創作手工具結構之立體組合圖。The second picture is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the structure of the hand tool.

第三圖、係本創作手工具結構之上視圖。The third picture is a top view of the structure of the hand tool.

第四圖、係本創作第三圖A-A處之剖視圖。The fourth picture is a cross-sectional view of the third picture A-A of this creation.

第五圖、係本創作第二操作狀態之立體組合圖。The fifth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the second operational state of the present creation.

第六圖、係本創作第三操作狀態之立體組合圖。The sixth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the third operational state of the present creation.

第七圖、係本創作第四操作狀態之立體組合圖。The seventh figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the fourth operational state of the present creation.

第八圖、係本創作第四操作狀態之側視圖。The eighth figure is a side view of the fourth operational state of the present creation.

第九圖、係本創作第八圖B-B處之剖視圖。The ninth figure is a cross-sectional view taken at the B-B of the eighth drawing of the present creation.

第十圖、係本創作手工具結構快轉組之立體分解圖。The tenth figure is an exploded view of the fast-turning group of the hand tool structure.

第十一圖、係本創作第二實施例之立體組合圖。The eleventh figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the second embodiment of the present creation.

第十二圖、係本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖。Fig. 12 is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the present creation.

首先請參閱第一圖所示,第一圖係本創作手工具結構之立體分解圖,本創作係關於一種手工具結構,其係包括:一第一本體10,該第一本體10係呈圓桿體狀,該第一本體10一端係設有第一樞部11,該第一樞部11係呈ㄇ字型體狀,該第一樞部11處係設有第一樞孔111,該第一樞孔111係呈圓孔狀,該第一本體10上係設有至少一個環槽12,該環槽12係為複數個,該每一環槽12係呈凹弧狀,該複數環槽12相對第一本體10之軸心方向係呈直線排列狀,該環槽12之數目係為三個;一第二本體20,該第二本體20係與第一本體10相樞設,該第一本體10相對第二本體20係可相對調整角度,該第二本體20一端係設有第二樞部21,該第二樞部21係與第一樞部11相樞設,該第二樞部21係設有第二樞孔211,該第二樞孔211係與第一樞孔111相對正,該第二樞孔211係呈圓孔狀,該第二本體20係設有一套合部22,該套合部22係呈規格之四角頭狀,該套合部22係可與套筒、接桿、轉接頭...等之規格四角槽相套設,該第二本體20係為一棘輪扳手之頭部結構,該第二本體20係具有正逆轉功效棘輪 扳手;一樞桿30,該樞桿30係樞設於第一本體10之第一樞孔111及第二本體20之第二樞孔211內,使該第一本體10與第二本體20相樞設,該樞桿30係呈圓桿體狀,該樞桿30係與第一樞孔11或第二樞孔21間呈緊配合結構;一快轉組60,該快轉組60係樞設於第一本體10上,該快轉組60係設有貫穿之第一樞槽61,該第一樞槽61係樞設套合於第一本體10上,該第一樞槽61係呈圓孔槽狀,該快轉組60係設有複數卡制件67,該卡制件67係容設於第一樞槽61內,該卡制件67係容設於環槽12處,使該快轉組60係定位於環槽12處,使該快轉組60之第一樞槽61與第一本體10間係為滾動磨擦相樞設,該卡制件67係呈圓珠體狀,該快轉組60係可受控制而於第一本體10上位移,使該卡制件67係受控制而於第一本體10之一環槽12處脫開而移位容設於另一環槽12處而再定位於另一環槽12處,亦即係可使該快轉組60係定位於任一環槽12處,亦即第一本體10受卡制件70之限制,第一本體10與快轉組60即呈固定位置狀,該快轉組60另端係設有第二樞槽68,該第二樞槽68與第一樞槽61係呈相通狀,該第二樞槽68之直徑係大於第一樞槽61之直徑,該第二樞槽68係呈圓孔槽狀,該第二樞槽68係設有第一長度681。First, please refer to the first figure. The first figure is an exploded view of the structure of the hand tool. The present invention relates to a hand tool structure, which comprises: a first body 10, the first body 10 is a circle a first pivot portion 11 is formed at one end of the first body 10, and the first pivot portion 11 is formed in a U-shaped body. The first pivot portion 11 is provided with a first pivot hole 111. The first pivot hole 111 is formed in a circular hole shape, and the first body 10 is provided with at least one ring groove 12, the ring groove 12 is plural, and each ring groove 12 is concavely curved, and the plurality of ring grooves are 12 is arranged in a line with respect to the axial direction of the first body 10, the number of the ring grooves 12 is three; a second body 20, the second body 20 is pivoted with the first body 10, the first A second body portion 20 is provided with a second pivot portion 21 at one end thereof, and the second pivot portion 21 is pivotally disposed with the first pivot portion 11 . The second body 211 is provided with a second pivot hole 211, and the second pivot hole 211 is opposite to the first pivot hole 111. The second pivot hole 211 has a circular hole shape, and the second body 20 is provided with a set. The portion 22 is in the shape of a quadrangular head of a specification, and the sleeve portion 22 is sleeved with a standard square groove of a sleeve, a post, a joint, etc., the second body 20 The head structure of a ratchet wrench, the second body 20 has a positive reversal effect ratchet a first pivot hole 111 of the first body 10 and a second pivot hole 211 of the second body 20, so that the first body 10 and the second body 20 are opposite to each other. The pivoting rod 30 is in the shape of a round rod, and the pivoting rod 30 is in a tight fit relationship with the first pivot hole 11 or the second pivot hole 21; a fast rotating group 60, the fast rotating group 60 is pivoted The first pivoting groove 61 is disposed on the first body 10, and the first pivoting groove 61 is disposed on the first body 10. In the shape of a circular hole, the fast-rotating group 60 is provided with a plurality of clamping members 67, and the locking member 67 is received in the first pivoting groove 61. The locking member 67 is received in the annular groove 12, so that The fast-rotating group 60 is positioned at the ring groove 12, so that the first pivoting groove 61 of the fast-rotating group 60 and the first body 10 are pivoted and frictioned, and the clamping member 67 is in the shape of a ball. The quick-rotation group 60 can be controlled to be displaced on the first body 10, so that the card member 67 is controlled to be disengaged from one of the ring grooves 12 of the first body 10 and displaced to the other ring groove. 12 and repositioned at the other ring groove 12, that is, the quick turn group 60 can be The first body 10 and the quick-rotation group 60 are in a fixed position, and the fast-rotating group 60 is disposed at the other end. The pivot slot 68 is in contact with the first pivot slot 61. The diameter of the second pivot slot 68 is greater than the diameter of the first pivot slot 61. The second pivot slot 68 is a circular slot. The second pivot groove 68 is provided with a first length 681.

請繼續參閱第二圖所示,第二圖係本創作手工具結構之立體組合圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該第二本體20係與第一本體10相樞設,該第二樞部21係樞設於第一樞部11內,該樞桿30係樞設於第一樞孔111及第二樞孔211內,使該第二本體20與第一本體10相樞設,該第一本體10或第二本體 20係可以第一樞部11或以樞桿30為軸心上下扳動,該快轉組60係樞設於第一本體10上,該快轉組60係可於第一本體10上前後位移而定位於任一環槽12處。Please refer to the second figure, which is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the present hand tool structure. As can be clearly shown, the second body 20 is pivoted with the first body 10, and the second pivot The second portion 20 is pivotally disposed in the first pivot portion 11 , and the pivot portion 30 is pivotally disposed in the first pivot hole 111 and the second pivot hole 211 , so that the second body 20 is pivoted to the first body 10 , First body 10 or second body The 20 series can be vertically moved by the first pivot portion 11 or with the pivot rod 30 as an axis. The fast rotation group 60 is pivotally disposed on the first body 10, and the fast rotation group 60 can be displaced back and forth on the first body 10. It is positioned at any of the ring grooves 12.

請繼續參閱第三圖及第四圖所示,第三圖係本創作手工具結構之上視圖,第四圖係本創作第三圖A-A處之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該第二樞部21係樞設於第一樞部11內,該第二樞孔211係與第一樞孔111相對正,該樞桿30係樞設於第一樞孔111及第二樞孔211內,使該第一本體10與第二本體20相樞設,該第一本體10係貫穿樞設於快轉組60之第一樞槽61及第二樞槽68內,卡制件67係容設於第一樞槽61內,卡制件67係容設於任一環槽12處。Please continue to refer to the third and fourth figures. The third figure is a top view of the structure of the hand tool, and the fourth picture is a cross-sectional view of the third figure of the present drawing, which is clearly shown by the figure. The two pivot portions 21 are pivotally disposed in the first pivot portion 11 , and the second pivot hole 211 is opposite to the first pivot hole 111 . The pivot rod 30 is pivotally disposed on the first pivot hole 111 and the second pivot hole 211 . The first body 10 is pivotally disposed in the first pivot slot 61 and the second pivot slot 68 of the quick swivel group 60. The clip 67 is fastened. The clamping member 67 is received in any of the annular grooves 12 .

請繼續參閱第五圖所示,第五圖係本創作第二操作狀態之立體組合圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該快轉組60係可受控制而於第一本體10上前後位移而定位於任一環槽12處,該卡制件67係容設於第一樞槽61內,該卡制件67係受控制而於第一本體10之一環槽12處脫開而移位容設於另一環槽12處,第一本體10受卡制件70之限制,第一本體10與快轉組60即呈固定位置狀。Please continue to refer to the fifth figure, which is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the second operational state of the present invention. As can be clearly shown from the figure, the fast-forward group 60 can be controlled to be displaced back and forth on the first body 10. The card member 67 is received in the first pivot slot 61, and the latch member 67 is controlled to be disengaged from the ring groove 12 of the first body 10 to be displaced. The first body 10 is limited by the clamping member 70, and the first body 10 and the quick-rotating group 60 are in a fixed position.

請繼續參閱第六圖所示,第六圖係本創作第三操作狀態之立體組合圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該第一本體10之第一樞部11相對於第二本體20係以樞桿30為軸心作上下扳動,在此操作狀態中,該第二本體20係與第一本體10呈九十度角相垂直狀,當該第二本體20之套合部22與螺合件相套合時,使用者係可握住快轉組60以旋動該第二本體20,以達到快速轉動之功效。Please refer to the sixth figure, which is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the third operational state of the present invention. As can be clearly shown, the first pivot portion 11 of the first body 10 is opposite to the second body 20 The pivoting member 30 is pivoted up and down. In this operating state, the second body 20 is perpendicular to the first body 10 at a ninety degree angle. When the second body 20 is engaged with the sleeve portion 22 and When the screwing member is engaged, the user can hold the quick-rotation group 60 to rotate the second body 20 to achieve the effect of rapid rotation.

請繼續參閱第七圖、第八圖及第九圖所示,第七圖係本創作第四操作狀態之立體組合圖,第八圖係本創作第四操作狀態之側視圖,第九圖係本創作第八圖B-B處之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該快轉組60係反向裝設於第一本體10上,該第二樞槽68係可移位而套設於第一樞部11及第二樞部12上,該第二樞槽68之第一長度681係等於第一樞部11及第二樞部12相加之長度,使該第一樞部11及第二樞部12係受限於第二樞槽68而呈固定位置狀態而無法上下扳動,亦即第一本體10及第二本體20間係呈一直桿體狀。Please continue to refer to the seventh, eighth and ninth diagrams, the seventh diagram is the three-dimensional combination diagram of the fourth operation state of the creation, and the eighth diagram is the side view of the fourth operation state of the creation, the ninth diagram A cross-sectional view of the BB of the eighth drawing of the present invention is clearly shown in the drawing. The fast-rotating group 60 is reversely mounted on the first body 10, and the second pivoting groove 68 is displaceable and sleeved. The first length 681 of the second pivot slot 68 is equal to the length of the first pivot portion 11 and the second pivot portion 12, so that the first pivot portion 11 and the first pivot portion 11 and the second pivot portion The two pivot portions 12 are limited to the second pivot groove 68 and are in a fixed position state and cannot be pulled up and down, that is, the first body 10 and the second body 20 are in a straight rod shape.

請繼續參閱第十圖所示,第十圖係本創作手工具結構快轉組60之立體分解圖,此係為吾人於習用背景中所述之美國專利專利號US8869659B2及台灣證書號M440848所申請之專利結構,由圖示可清楚所示,該快轉組60係包括;一套件62,該套件62係呈圓筒狀以供手握持,該套件62一端部係呈內螺紋狀;一控制件63,該控制件63係容設於套件62內,該控制件63一端係凸伸於套件62外,該控制件63凸伸一端係呈外螺紋狀;一第一結合件64,該第一結合件64係呈圓體貫穿之內螺牙狀或第一結合件64係為一螺合件狀,該第一結合件64係設於套件62外,該第一結合件64係與控制件63之凸伸一端相螺合結合,該第一結合件64與套件62間係有一間隔距離,該第一結合件64係供手按壓,使該控制件63係可於套件62內位移;一彈性元件65,該彈性元件65係容置於套件62內,該彈性元 件65一端係頂抵於控制件63上,使該控制件63係抵於套件62之端部;一第二結合件66,該第二結合件66另端係設有外螺紋狀之結合部以與套件62相螺合,該第二結合件66係設有二容珠孔,該第一樞槽61係設於第二結合件66處;二卡制件67,該卡制件67係呈珠體狀,該卡制件67係容置於第二結合件66之容珠孔處,該控制件63移位,使該卡制件67係可容設於環槽12處;一第二樞槽68,該第二樞槽68係設於第二結合件66一端,該第二樞槽68係與第二結合件66之容珠孔相遠離;該控制件63係受彈性元件65頂抵,該卡制件67係抵於控制件63內,且該卡制件67即係容置於第二結合件66之容珠孔處,使該卡制件67係卡制於第一本體10之任一環槽12處,該第一本體10與快轉組60間即呈固定位置狀,亦即該第一本體10係無法於第一樞槽61及第二樞槽68內任意位移。Please continue to refer to the tenth figure, which is a perspective exploded view of the hand tool structure quick-transfer group 60, which is applied for by US Patent No. US8869659B2 and Taiwan Certificate No. M440848 as described in the background. Patent structure, as clearly shown in the drawings, the fast-rotating group 60 includes: a kit 62 which is cylindrically held for hand holding, and the kit 62 has an internal thread at one end; The control member 63 is received in the sleeve 62. One end of the control member 63 protrudes from the outside of the sleeve 62. The protruding end of the control member 63 is externally threaded; a first coupling member 64. The first coupling member 64 is formed in a screw shape or the first coupling member 64 is a screw-shaped member. The first coupling member 64 is disposed outside the sleeve 62. The first coupling member 64 is coupled to the first coupling member 64. The protruding end of the control member 63 is screwed and coupled. The first coupling member 64 is spaced apart from the sleeve 62. The first coupling member 64 is for hand pressing, so that the control member 63 can be displaced within the sleeve 62. An elastic member 65, the elastic member 65 is received in the sleeve 62, the elastic element One end of the member 65 is abutted against the control member 63 so that the control member 63 is fastened to the end of the sleeve 62; a second joint member 66 having a joint portion at the other end of the second joint member 66 is provided with an external thread. The second coupling member 66 is provided with a second bead hole, the first pivoting groove 61 is disposed at the second coupling member 66, and the second clamping member 67 is formed by the clamping member 67. The beading member 67 is received in the bead hole of the second coupling member 66, and the control member 63 is displaced, so that the clamping member 67 can be accommodated in the ring groove 12; The second pivoting groove 68 is disposed at one end of the second coupling member 66. The second pivoting groove 68 is away from the bead hole of the second coupling member 66. The control member 63 is received by the elastic member 65. The card member 67 is fastened into the control member 63, and the card member 67 is placed at the bead hole of the second coupling member 66, so that the card member 67 is fastened to the first member. At any of the ring grooves 12 of the main body 10, the first body 10 and the quick turn group 60 are in a fixed position, that is, the first body 10 cannot be displaced in the first pivot slot 61 and the second pivot slot 68. .

請繼續參閱第十一圖所示,第十一圖係本創作第二實施例之立體組合圖,由圖示係可清楚所示,該第二本體20之第二樞部21係呈ㄇ字型體狀,該第一樞部11係樞設於第二樞部21內,亦即係與第一圖呈相反結構。Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the drawing that the second pivot portion 21 of the second body 20 is a ㄇ word. The first pivot portion 11 is pivotally disposed in the second pivot portion 21, that is, opposite to the first figure.

請繼續參閱第十二圖所示,第十二圖係本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該快轉組60係包括一第一結合件64、第二結合件66、卡制件67及第二樞槽68,亦即快轉組60係為吾人M484494專利案。Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a perspective exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention. As is apparent from the illustration, the fast-rotating group 60 includes a first coupling member 64 and a second embodiment. The coupling member 66, the clamping member 67 and the second pivoting groove 68, that is, the quick-turning group 60 are the M484494 patent.

本創作另一實施例,該第二本體20之套合部22可為十二角槽狀。In another embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve portion 22 of the second body 20 may have a twelve-corner groove shape.

本創作之手工具結構係具有下述之優點:The hand tool structure of this creation has the following advantages:

1、請輔以第六圖所示,該第一本體10係以樞桿30為軸心作上下扳動,該第二本體20係與第一本體10呈九十度角相垂直狀,當該第二本體20之套合部22與螺合件相套合時,使用者係可握住快轉組60以旋動第一本體10,該第一本體10與快轉組60間係呈樞設狀,手掌與快轉組60間係不會有相互轉動,第一本體10係以套合部22為軸心三百六十度轉動以達到快速轉動之功效。1. As shown in the sixth figure, the first body 10 is pivoted up and down with the pivot 30 as an axis, and the second body 20 is perpendicular to the first body 10 at a ninety degree angle. When the sleeve portion 22 of the second body 20 is engaged with the screwing member, the user can hold the quick turn group 60 to rotate the first body 10, and the first body 10 and the quick turn group 60 are The pivoting shape, the palm and the fast-rotating group 60 are not mutually rotated, and the first body 10 is rotated by the fitting portion 22 at an axis of 360 degrees to achieve rapid rotation.

2、請輔以第七圖所示,該快轉組60係可反向設置於第一本體10上,使該第二樞槽68係套設於第一樞部11及第二樞部21上,由於該第二樞槽68之第一長度681係等於或大於該第一樞部11及第二樞部21之長度,使該第一樞部11及第二樞部21係受限於第二樞槽681,而呈固定位置狀態無法上下扳動。2, as shown in the seventh figure, the fast-rotating group 60 can be reversely disposed on the first body 10, so that the second pivoting groove 68 is sleeved on the first pivot portion 11 and the second pivot portion 21. The first pivot portion 11 and the second pivot portion 21 are limited by the length of the first pivot portion 11 and the second pivot portion 21. The second pivot groove 681 cannot be pulled up and down in a fixed position state.

綜上所述,本創作之手工具結構係具有實用性、新穎性及進步性,誠能符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。In summary, the hand tool structure of this creation is practical, novel and progressive, and can meet the application requirements of the new patent, and apply in accordance with the law.

10‧‧‧第一本體10‧‧‧First Ontology

11‧‧‧第一樞部11‧‧‧ First pivot

111‧‧‧第一樞孔111‧‧‧First pivot hole

12‧‧‧環槽12‧‧‧ Ring groove

20‧‧‧第二本體20‧‧‧Second ontology

21‧‧‧第二樞部21‧‧‧ Second pivot

211‧‧‧第二樞孔211‧‧‧Second pivot hole

22‧‧‧套合部22‧‧‧ Included

30‧‧‧樞桿30‧‧‧ pivot

60‧‧‧快轉組60‧‧‧fast turn group

61‧‧‧第一樞槽61‧‧‧First pivot slot

67‧‧‧卡制件67‧‧‧Cards

68‧‧‧第二樞槽68‧‧‧Second pivot slot

681‧‧‧第一長度681‧‧‧First length

Claims (11)

一種手工具結構,其係包括:一第一本體,該第一本體係呈圓桿體狀,該第一本體一端係設有第一樞部,該第一本體上係設有至少一個環槽;一第二本體,該第二本體係與第一本體相樞設,該第一本體相對第二本體係可相對調整角度,該第二本體一端係設有第二樞部,該第二樞部係與第一樞部相樞設,該第二本體係設有一套合部;一快轉組,該快轉組係樞設於第一本體上,該快轉組係設有貫穿之第一樞槽,該第一樞槽係樞設套合於第一本體上,該第一樞槽係呈圓孔槽狀,該快轉組係設有複數卡制件,該卡制件係容設於第一樞槽內,該卡制件係容設於環槽處,使該快轉組係定位於環槽處,使該快轉組之第一樞槽與第一本體間係為滾動磨擦相樞設,該卡制件係呈圓珠體狀。A hand tool structure, comprising: a first body, the first system is in the shape of a round rod, the first body is provided with a first pivot portion at one end, and the first body is provided with at least one ring groove a second body, the second system is pivoted with the first body, the first body is relatively adjustable with respect to the second system, and the second body is provided with a second pivot at one end, the second pivot The ministry is pivoted with the first pivotal portion, and the second system is provided with a set of joints; and a fast-forwarding group is pivoted on the first body, and the fast-rotating group is provided with a penetrating portion a pivoting groove, the first pivoting groove is pivotally sleeved on the first body, the first pivoting groove is in the shape of a circular hole groove, and the fast-rotating group is provided with a plurality of clamping members, and the clamping component is configured The first pivoting groove is disposed in the annular groove, so that the fast-rotating group is positioned at the ring groove, so that the first pivoting groove of the fast-rotating group and the first body are rolled. The friction phase is pivoted, and the card member is in the shape of a ball. 如請求項1所述之手工具結構,其中,該第一樞部處係設有第一樞孔,該第一樞孔係呈圓孔狀,該第二樞部係設有第二樞孔,該第二樞孔係與第一樞孔相對正,該第二樞孔係呈圓孔狀,設有一樞桿,該樞桿係樞設於第一本體之第一樞孔及第二本體之第二樞孔內,使該第一本體與第二本體相樞設,該樞桿係呈圓桿體狀,該樞桿係與第一樞孔或第二樞孔間呈緊配合結構。The hand tool structure of claim 1, wherein the first pivot portion is provided with a first pivot hole, the first pivot hole has a circular hole shape, and the second pivot portion is provided with a second pivot hole. The second pivot hole is opposite to the first pivot hole. The second pivot hole is in the shape of a circular hole, and is provided with a pivot rod. The pivot rod is pivotally disposed on the first pivot hole and the second body of the first body. The first body and the second body are pivoted in the second pivot hole. The pivot rod has a round rod shape, and the pivot rod has a tight fit structure with the first pivot hole or the second pivot hole. 如請求項2所述之手工具結構,其中,該快轉組係包括;一套件,該套件係呈圓筒狀以供手握持,該套件一端部係呈內螺紋狀;一控制件,該控制件係容設於套件內,該控制件一端係凸伸於套件外,該控制件凸伸一端係呈外螺紋狀;一第一結合件,該第一結合件係呈圓體貫穿之內螺牙 狀或為一螺合件狀,該第一結合件係設於套件外,該第一結合件係與控制件之凸伸一端相螺合結合,該第一結合件與套件間係有一間隔距離,該第一結合件係供手按壓,使該控制件係可於套件內位移;一彈性元件,該彈性元件係容置於套件內,該彈性元件一端係頂抵於控制件上,使該控制件係抵於套件之端部;一第二結合件,該第二結合件另端係設有外螺紋狀之結合部以與套件相螺合,該第二結合件係設有二容珠孔,該第一樞槽係設於第二結合件處;二卡制件,該卡制件係呈珠體狀,該卡制件係容置於第二結合件之容珠孔處,該控制件移位,使該卡制件係可容設於環槽處;該控制件係受彈性元件頂抵,該卡制件係抵於控制件內,且該卡制件即係容置於第二結合件之容珠孔處,使該卡制件係卡制於第一本體之任一環槽處,該第一本體與快轉組間即呈固定位置狀,亦即該第一本體係無法於第一樞槽內任意位移。 The hand tool structure of claim 2, wherein the fast-rotating group comprises: a kit, the kit is cylindrical for hand holding, and the kit is internally threaded at one end; a control member, The control member is disposed in the sleeve, and one end of the control member protrudes out of the sleeve, and the protruding end of the control member is externally threaded; and a first coupling member is formed by a circular body Internal thread Or a screw-shaped member, the first joint member is disposed outside the sleeve, and the first joint member is screwed to the protruding end of the control member, and the first joint member is spaced apart from the sleeve by a distance therebetween. The first coupling member is for hand pressing, so that the control member is displaceable in the sleeve; an elastic member is disposed in the sleeve, and the elastic member is attached to the control member at one end, so that the The control member is coupled to the end of the sleeve; a second coupling member is provided with an externally threaded joint at the other end for screwing with the sleeve, and the second coupling member is provided with a second bead a hole, the first pivoting groove is disposed at the second coupling member; the second clamping member is in the shape of a bead, and the clamping component is received at the bead hole of the second coupling member, The control member is displaced, so that the card member can be accommodated in the ring groove; the control member is abutted by the elastic member, the card member is in the control member, and the card member is placed in the ring The hole of the second joint member is such that the card member is clamped at any ring groove of the first body, and the first body and the quick turn group are Like a predetermined position, i.e., the first system can not at present any displacement of the first pivot slot. 如請求項3所述之手工具結構,其中,該第一樞部係呈ㄇ字型體狀。 The hand tool structure of claim 3, wherein the first pivot portion has a U-shaped body shape. 如請求項3所述之手工具結構,其中,該環槽係為複數個,該每一環槽係呈凹弧狀,該複數環槽相對第一本體之軸心方向係呈直線排列狀。 The hand tool structure of claim 3, wherein the ring groove is a plurality of rings, each of the ring grooves is concavely curved, and the plurality of ring grooves are linearly arranged with respect to an axial direction of the first body. 如請求項3所述之手工具結構,其中,該環槽之數目係為三個。 The hand tool structure of claim 3, wherein the number of the ring grooves is three. 如請求項3所述之手工具結構,其中,該套合部係呈規格之四角頭狀,該套合部係可與套筒、接桿或轉接頭等之規格四角槽相套設。 The hand tool structure according to claim 3, wherein the sleeve portion is in the shape of a quadrangular head, and the sleeve portion is sleeved with a standard square groove of a sleeve, a post or a joint. 如請求項3所述之手工具結構,其中,該第二本體係為一棘輪扳手之頭部結構或該第二本體係具有正逆轉功效棘輪扳手結構。 The hand tool structure of claim 3, wherein the second system is a ratchet wrench head structure or the second system has a positive reversal effect ratchet wrench structure. 如請求項3所述之手工具結構,其中,該快轉組係可受控制而於第一本體上位移,使該卡制件係受控制而於第一本體之一環槽處脫開而移位 容設於另一環槽處而再定位於另一環槽處,亦即係可使該快轉組係定位於任一環槽處,亦即第一本體受卡制件之限制,第一本體與快轉組即呈固定位置狀。 The hand tool structure of claim 3, wherein the fast-rotating group is controllable to be displaced on the first body, such that the card member is controlled to be disengaged from a ring groove of the first body Bit The first body is fastened to the other ring groove, and the fast-rotating group is positioned at any ring groove, that is, the first body is restricted by the clamping member, and the first body is fast. The transfer is in a fixed position. 如請求項3所述之手工具結構,其中,該快轉組另端係設有第二樞槽,該第二樞槽與第一樞槽係呈相通狀,該第二樞槽之直徑係大於第一樞槽之直徑,該第二樞槽係呈圓孔槽狀,該第二樞槽係設有第一長度,該快轉組係反向裝設於第一本體上,該第二樞槽係可移位而套設於第一樞部及第二樞部上,該第二樞槽之第一長度係等於第一樞部及第二樞部相加之長度,使該第一樞部及第二樞部係受限於第二樞槽而呈固定位置狀態而無法上下扳動,亦即第一本體及第二本體間係呈一直桿體狀。 The hand tool structure of claim 3, wherein the other end of the fast-rotating group is provided with a second pivot slot, the second pivot slot is in communication with the first pivot slot, and the diameter of the second pivot slot is The second pivoting groove is in the shape of a circular hole, the second pivoting groove is provided with a first length, and the fast rotating rotating component is reversely mounted on the first body, the second The pivoting groove is sleeved on the first pivot portion and the second pivot portion, and the first length of the second pivot slot is equal to the length of the first pivot portion and the second pivot portion, so that the first The pivot portion and the second pivot portion are in a fixed position state and are not movable up and down by being restricted by the second pivot groove, that is, the first body and the second body are in a straight rod shape. 如請求項3所述之手工具結構,其中,該第二本體之套合部係為十二角槽狀。 The hand tool structure of claim 3, wherein the sleeve portion of the second body is in the shape of a twelve-corner groove.
TW104214253U 2015-09-03 2015-09-03 Structure of hand tool TWM514383U (en)

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