TWM514257U - Intake switching valve having pressure relief regulation function - Google Patents

Intake switching valve having pressure relief regulation function Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM514257U
TWM514257U TW104215612U TW104215612U TWM514257U TW M514257 U TWM514257 U TW M514257U TW 104215612 U TW104215612 U TW 104215612U TW 104215612 U TW104215612 U TW 104215612U TW M514257 U TWM514257 U TW M514257U
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mode
pressure
cavity
air
perforation
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TW104215612U
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Chinese (zh)
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Han-Chung Tu
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Eezcare Medical Corp
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Description

具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥Intake switching valve with pressure relief function

本創作係關於氣壓調節之技術領域,尤指應用於氣墊床並具有可切換氣壓狀態之一種具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥。The present invention relates to the technical field of air pressure regulation, and more particularly to an air intake switching valve having a pressure relief function applied to an air bed and having a switchable air pressure state.

床係人類生活中不可或缺的一項生活家具,並且,隨著時代的進步與工業科技之快速發展,各種用途與各式各樣的床亦出現在人們的生活當中,其中,係出現透過複數個氣墊支撐並藉由空氣填充該些氣墊後以支撐人體,進而產生不同於以往彈簧床之舒適程度的一種空氣氣墊床。The bed is an indispensable living furniture in human life, and with the advancement of the times and the rapid development of industrial technology, various uses and various beds have also appeared in people's lives. A plurality of air cushions support and fill the air cushions with air to support the human body, thereby producing an air air bed different from the comfort of the conventional spring bed.

進一步地,於傳統的空氣氣墊床技術中,係藉由氣壓幫浦直接地將空氣灌入複數個氣墊筒之中,並使該些氣墊筒充氣之後以支撐使用者之身體重量,而達到有別於一般彈簧床之躺臥舒適度。然而,於上述空氣氣墊床之產品實際使用中,卻發現對於行動不便與全身癱瘓之患者而言,其無法提供所需要之背部按摩與舒緩之效果,是以,儘管空氣氣墊床已經提供較高之躺臥舒適度,但當行動不便或全身癱瘓之患者躺臥於其上時,仍經常出現其背部因血液循環不良而產生之褥瘡與潰爛情形。Further, in the conventional air-bed technology, the air pump directly injects air into a plurality of air cushion cylinders, and the air cushion cylinders are inflated to support the user's body weight, thereby achieving Unlike the general spring bed for lying comfort. However, in the actual use of the above air-cushion bed products, it has been found that for patients with inconvenient movement and general paralysis, it is unable to provide the desired back massage and soothing effect, even though the air-cushion bed has been provided higher. Lying comfort, but when the patient with inconvenient movement or general paralysis lies on it, he often suffers from hemorrhoids and ulceration caused by poor blood circulation in his back.

其中,隨著空氣氣墊床技術的不斷改良,為了改善上述行動不便或全身癱瘓之患者躺臥於氣墊床上所產生之血液循環不良、褥瘡與潰爛之情形,市面上係出現了一種藉由相鄰氣墊筒之間,可進行交互充氣與洩氣功能以達到類似波浪之按摩效果的交替式氣墊床。請參閱圖1,係現有之一種交替式氣墊床示意圖,如圖1所示,現有之交替式氣墊床主要係藉由一充氣幫浦2與一氣墊床體3所構成。其中,該氣墊床體3係具有交錯設置之複數個奇數氣墊筒31與複數個偶數氣墊筒32,並且,該些奇數氣墊筒31與該些偶數氣墊筒32係分別地連接於一基數氣導管21與一偶數氣導管22上。Among them, with the continuous improvement of air-bed technology, in order to improve the poor blood circulation, hemorrhoids and ulceration caused by the above-mentioned patients with inconvenient movement or full body lying on the air bed, there is a kind of neighboring on the market. Between the air cushion cylinders, alternating air cushioning functions can be performed to achieve a wave-like massage effect. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of an existing alternate air bed. As shown in FIG. 1 , the existing alternating air bed is mainly composed of an inflatable pump 2 and an air bed body 3 . The air bed body 3 has a plurality of odd air cushion cylinders 31 and a plurality of even air cushion cylinders 32 arranged in a staggered manner, and the odd air cushion cylinders 31 and the even number of air cushion cylinders 32 are respectively connected to a base air conduit. 21 and an even number of air ducts 22.

呈上之敘述,該基數氣導管21與該偶數氣導管22係連接於該充氣幫浦2,進而使得該充氣幫浦得以分別針對該些奇數氣墊筒31與該些偶數氣墊筒32進行充氣之動作,並使得該氣墊床體3呈現類似波浪狀之上下起伏的效果;此外,由於其床體之波浪狀起伏效果係得以針對使用者背部產生按摩的功效,是以,當使用者為全身癱瘓或行動不便之病患時,所述之交替式氣墊床將可有效提高躺臥之舒適性,並改善病人因長期臥床而產生之褥瘡或潰爛之情形。As described above, the base air duct 21 and the even air duct 22 are connected to the inflating pump 2, so that the inflating pump can inflate the odd air cushion cylinders 31 and the even number of air cushion cylinders 32, respectively. Acting, and making the air-cushion bed body 3 have a undulating effect of undulation; in addition, because the undulating effect of the bed body is capable of generating massage for the back of the user, when the user is full-body squatting In the case of a patient with limited mobility, the alternating air bed can effectively improve the comfort of lying and improve the acne or ulceration of the patient due to prolonged bed rest.

而眾所周知的是,當人體躺臥於床上時,其支撐面積係不僅僅為人體背部之區域;請繼續參閱圖1,並請同時參閱圖2,係人體躺臥於交替式氣墊床之示意圖,如圖1與圖2所示,當人體4躺臥於上述之交替式氣墊床上方時,明顯地,人體4與氣墊床體3之接觸面積係包含了人體之後腦勺41、背部42而一路延伸至後腳跟43的部位,且藉由所述人體部位而支撐使用者之整體重量。It is well known that when the human body lies on the bed, its supporting area is not only the area of the back of the human body; please continue to refer to Figure 1, and please also refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the human body lying on the alternating air bed. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when the human body 4 lies on the above-mentioned alternate air cushion bed, it is obvious that the contact area between the human body 4 and the air cushion bed body 3 includes the rear head 41 and the back 42 of the human body and extends all the way. The portion of the heel 43 is rearward, and the overall weight of the user is supported by the body portion.

然而,值得特別觀察的是,於上述之中,每一個人體部位所支撐之身體重量係皆不相同,例如:背部42係支撐人體之核心部位,其所提供之支撐力係不相同於僅支撐人體腳掌部重量之後腳跟43所提供之支撐力;是以,於習用之交替式氣墊床技術當中,當充氣幫浦2針對氣墊床體3之所有奇數氣墊筒31與所有偶數氣墊筒32同時進行充氣與洩氣之動作時,係無法進一步地針對人體躺臥於氣墊床體上之各個部位進行氣壓調整之功能。However, it is worth noting that, in the above, the weight of the body supported by each body part is different. For example, the back 42 supports the core part of the human body, and the support force provided by it is different from that of only the support. The support force provided by the heel 43 after the weight of the human foot; in the conventional alternate air bed technology, when the inflatable pump 2 is used for all the odd air cushion cylinders 31 of the air bed body 3 and all the even air cushion cylinders 32 simultaneously In the case of inflation and deflation, it is impossible to further perform the function of adjusting the air pressure for each part of the human body lying on the air mattress body.

其中,當輸入於各個氣墊筒之氣體壓力皆相同時,係往往導致使用者躺臥於其上時,將發生身體之某一部位感覺舒適,但另一部位卻感覺到氣墊筒過硬或過軟的情況,如此,不僅將使得產品之使用舒適度大幅地降低,更有甚者,係將因此而使得使用者身體與氣墊床體之間於躺臥時產生縫隙,並於久臥的狀況下造成身體骨骼或筋絡之二次傷害。Wherein, when the gas pressures input to the respective air cushion cylinders are the same, the system tends to cause a certain part of the body to feel comfortable when lying on the user, but the other part feels that the air cushion cylinder is too hard or too soft. In this case, not only will the use comfort of the product be greatly reduced, but moreover, the user will be able to create a gap between the body and the air bed when lying down, and in the case of lying for a long time. Causes secondary damage to the body's bones or tendons.

因此,經由上述的說明,吾人可以得知,如何改良現有之交替式氣墊床技術,以使其得以針對單一氣墊床體之不同部位產生不同之氣壓輸入的效果,進而進一步地提高躺臥之舒適度,係為現今交替式氣墊床技術之首要重點;有鑑於此,本案之創作人係極力加以研究創作,而終於研發完成本創作之一種具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,並藉由將本創作裝設於氣壓幫浦相對於氣墊床體之空氣導管後,將可藉由使用者手動調整的方式予以實現於單一氣墊床體上,產生不同部位氣墊筒具有不同輸入氣體壓力的效果。Therefore, through the above description, we can know how to improve the existing alternate air bed technology, so that it can produce different air pressure input effects for different parts of a single air bed body, thereby further improving the comfort of lying. Degree is the primary focus of today's alternating air bed technology; in view of this, the creators of this case tried to research and create, and finally developed a kind of air intake switching valve with pressure relief function. After the air pump is installed on the air duct of the air bed, it can be realized by a user manually adjusting on a single air bed body, and the air cushion cylinders of different parts have different input gas pressure effects. .

本創作的目的在於提供一種具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,主要係應用於氣墊床之氣壓提供並具有可將氣墊床的部分部位進行切換進氣氣壓之技術,其中,藉由將本創作結合於氣墊床技術之氣壓幫浦輸出導管上後,係可於氣墊床上實現不同部位之氣墊筒具有不同氣壓質的效果,如此,將可使得氣墊床可依照使用者躺臥時,其身體各部位所對應於氣墊床之位置,而調成其氣墊床上相對應部分之氣墊筒氣壓(硬度),進而大幅地提升氣墊床之使用舒適性與產品表現。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an air intake switching valve with a pressure relief function, which is mainly applied to the air pressure of an air bed and has a technology for switching the air pressure of a part of the air bed, wherein After the creation of the air pressure pump output conduit combined with the air bed technology, the air cushion cylinder of different parts can be realized on the air bed with different air pressure effects, so that the air bed can be placed according to the user's body when lying down. Each part corresponds to the position of the air bed, and is adjusted to the air pressure (hardness) of the corresponding part of the air bed, thereby greatly improving the comfort and product performance of the air bed.

因此,為了達成本創作上述之目的,本案之創作人提出一種具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,係包括:Therefore, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the present creation, the creator of the present invention proposes an intake switching valve having a pressure relief function, which includes:

一腔主體,係形成有至少一輸入腔體、至少一輸出腔體以及至少一調壓閥,並且,該腔主體更形成有分別連通於該輸入腔體與該輸出腔體之一氣壓輸入管與一氣壓輸出管; 一分壓盤元件,係設置於該腔主體上並形成有至少一連通模式穿孔組與至少一調壓模式穿孔組,其中,該連通模式穿孔組係分別連通於該腔主體之輸入腔體與輸出腔體,此外,該調壓模式穿孔組則分別連通於該腔主體之輸入腔體、輸出腔體以及調壓閥; 一模式選擇盤元件,係軸設於該分壓盤元件上並形成有至少一模式選擇穿孔組,其中,該模式選擇穿孔組係可對應於該連通模式穿孔組或該調壓模式穿孔組;以及 一模式切換元件,係同步設置於該模式選擇盤元件上,且該模式切換元件係形成有對應於該模式選擇穿孔組之至少一氣壓調節腔; 其中,當空氣藉由該氣壓輸入管進入該腔主體之輸入腔體時,藉由該模式切換元件之切換係可帶動該模式選擇盤元件,並使得具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥處於一連通模式或一調壓模式; 其中,當具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥處於該連通模式時,空氣係由該氣壓輸入管而進入該輸入腔體,並依序地經由該連通模式穿孔組與該模式選擇穿孔組而流至該氣壓調節腔,並再依序地由該模式選擇穿孔組與該連通模式穿孔組而直接地流入該輸出腔體並透過該氣壓輸出管而輸出; 其中,當具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥處於該調壓模式時,空氣係依序地經由該調壓模式穿孔組與該模式選擇穿孔組而流至該氣壓調節腔,並再依序地由該模式選擇穿孔組與該調壓模式穿孔組而分別地流入該輸出腔體與該調壓閥之中,並進一步地透過該調壓閥與該氣壓輸出管而進行洩壓與輸出。a cavity body is formed with at least one input cavity, at least one output cavity, and at least one pressure regulating valve, and the cavity body is further formed with a gas pressure input pipe respectively connected to the input cavity and the output cavity And a pressure output tube; a partial pressure plate member disposed on the cavity body and formed with at least one communication mode perforation group and at least one pressure regulation mode perforation group, wherein the communication mode perforation group is respectively connected to the cavity The input cavity and the output cavity of the main body, in addition, the pressure regulating mode perforation group is respectively connected to the input cavity, the output cavity and the pressure regulating valve of the cavity body; a mode selection disk component, the shaft is set in the branch Forming at least one mode selection perforation group on the platen member, wherein the mode selection perforation group may correspond to the connection mode perforation group or the pressure regulation mode perforation group; and a mode switching element is synchronously disposed in the mode Selecting a disc member, and the mode switching member is formed with at least one air pressure adjusting chamber corresponding to the mode selection perforation group; wherein, when the air enters the chamber through the air pressure input tube When the main body is input into the cavity, the switching mode of the mode switching component can drive the mode selection disk component, and the air intake switching valve having the pressure relief function is in a connected mode or a voltage regulating mode; When the air intake switching valve of the pressure relief function is in the connected mode, the air enters the input cavity from the air pressure input pipe, and sequentially flows to the air pressure through the communication mode perforation group and the mode selection perforation group. Adjusting the cavity, and sequentially selecting the perforation group and the connected mode perforation group by the mode to directly flow into the output cavity and output through the air pressure output pipe; wherein, when the air pressure switching valve has a pressure relief function In the pressure regulation mode, the air system sequentially flows through the pressure regulation mode perforation group and the mode selection perforation group to the air pressure adjustment chamber, and sequentially selects the perforation group and the pressure regulation mode by the mode. The group flows into the output chamber and the pressure regulating valve separately, and further passes through the pressure regulating valve and the air pressure output tube to perform pressure relief and output.

為了能夠更清楚地描述本創作所提出之一種具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,以下將配合圖式,詳盡說明本創作之較佳實施例。In order to more clearly describe an air intake switching valve having a pressure relief function proposed by the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

請參閱圖3、圖4以及圖5,係本創作之一種具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥的第一立體圖、第二立體圖以及爆炸圖;如圖3、圖4以及圖5所示,本創作之一種具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥1主要係由依序疊設之一腔主體11、一分壓盤元件12、一模式選擇盤元件13、一環型指示蓋14以及一模式切換元件15所組合而成。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, which are a first perspective view, a second perspective view and an exploded view of an intake switching valve with a pressure relief function; as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. An intake switching valve 1 having a pressure relief function is mainly composed of a chamber body 11 , a partial pressure plate member 12 , a mode selection disk member 13 , a ring type indicating cover 14 and a mode switching. The components 15 are combined.

其中,該腔主體11係形成有二個輸入腔體113、二個輸出腔體114以及二個調壓閥115,並且,該腔主體11更形成有分別連通於該二個輸入腔體113與該二個輸出腔體114之二個氣壓輸入管111與二個氣壓輸出管112。此外,該分壓盤元件12係設置於該腔主體11上並形成有二個連通模式穿孔組121與二個調壓模式穿孔組122,其中,每一個連通模式穿孔組121係分別連通於該腔主體11之輸入腔體113與輸出腔體114,並且,每一個調壓模式穿孔組122則分別連通於該腔主體11之輸入腔體113、輸出腔體114以及調壓閥115。The cavity body 11 is formed with two input cavities 113, two output cavities 114, and two pressure regulating valves 115, and the cavity body 11 is further formed to be respectively connected to the two input cavities 113 and The two output chambers 114 have two air pressure input tubes 111 and two air pressure output tubes 112. In addition, the voltage-dividing disk component 12 is disposed on the cavity body 11 and is formed with two communication mode perforation groups 121 and two pressure-modulation mode perforation groups 122, wherein each of the communication mode perforation groups 121 is respectively connected to the The input cavity 113 and the output cavity 114 of the cavity body 11 and each of the pressure regulating mode perforation groups 122 are respectively connected to the input cavity 113, the output cavity 114 and the pressure regulating valve 115 of the cavity body 11.

請繼續參閱圖3、圖4以及圖5,並請同時參閱圖6,係本創作之模式切換元件立體圖;如圖3、圖4、圖5以及圖6所示,進一步地,該模式選擇盤元件13係軸設於該分壓盤元件12上並形成有二個模式選擇穿孔組131,其中,該二個模式選擇穿孔組131係可對應於該二個連通模式穿孔組121或該二個調壓模式穿孔組122;此外,該模式切換元件15係同步設置於該模式選擇盤元件13上,且該模式切換元件15係形成有分別對應於該二個模式選擇穿孔組131之二個氣壓調節腔153。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, and please refer to FIG. 6 at the same time, which is a perspective view of the mode switching component of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, further, the mode selection disk The component 13 is axially disposed on the voltage-dividing disk component 12 and is formed with two mode-selective punching groups 131, wherein the two mode-selecting punching groups 131 can correspond to the two communicating mode punching groups 121 or the two The mode switching element group 122 is further disposed on the mode selection disk element 13 , and the mode switching element 15 is formed with two air pressures respectively corresponding to the two mode selection hole groups 131 . The chamber 153 is adjusted.

並且,該模式切換元件15係形成有大小不相同之二個模式選擇盤定位件152,且該模式切換元件15係透過該二個模式選擇盤定位件152而定位並同步設置於該模式選擇盤元件13上。其中,藉由大小不同之模式選擇盤定位件152的設計,係可有效地避免於產品組裝作業流程中,將該模式切換元件15顛倒設置於該模式選擇盤元件13上,進而提升產品的生產良率。Moreover, the mode switching component 15 is formed with two mode selection disk positioning members 152 having different sizes, and the mode switching component 15 is positioned and synchronously disposed on the mode selection disk through the two mode selection disk positioning members 152. On element 13. Wherein, the design of the disc positioning member 152 is selected by the mode of different sizes, which can effectively avoid the setting of the mode switching element 15 on the mode selection disc member 13 in the product assembly operation flow, thereby improving the production of the product. Yield.

請繼續參閱圖3、圖4、圖5以及圖6,並請同時參閱圖7a至圖7b,係本創作之運作模式方塊示意圖;如圖所示,藉由圖7a與圖7b之輔助說明,吾人可以清楚地得知,於本創作之中,當空氣藉由該氣壓輸入管111進入該腔主體11之輸入腔體113時,藉由該模式切換元件15之切換係可帶動該模式選擇盤元件13,並使得具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥1處於一連通模式或一調壓模式。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, and please refer to FIG. 7a to FIG. 7b at the same time, which is a block diagram of the operation mode of the present creation; as shown in the figure, with the assistance of FIG. 7a and FIG. 7b, It can be clearly seen that, in the present creation, when the air enters the input cavity 113 of the cavity body 11 through the air pressure input pipe 111, the mode selection disk can be driven by the switching mode of the mode switching component 15 The component 13 is such that the intake switching valve 1 having the pressure relief function is in a connected mode or a regulated mode.

值得進一步說明的是,當本創作處於上述之連通模式時,即如圖7a所示,空氣係由氣壓輸入管111而進入輸入腔體113,並依序地經由連通模式穿孔組121與模式選擇穿孔組131而流至氣壓調節腔153,並再依序地由模式選擇穿孔組131與連通模式穿孔組121而直接地流入該輸出腔體114並透過該氣壓輸出管112而輸出;其中,當本創作處於連通模式時,輸入之氣壓量係等於輸出之氣壓量,如此,係可提供正常之氣壓輸出,即當輸入端之外部氣壓幫浦輸入多少氣壓量之空氣,則本創作之輸出端即輸出與輸入端相同數值之氣壓量與空氣。It is worth furthering that when the creation is in the above-mentioned connected mode, that is, as shown in FIG. 7a, the air enters the input cavity 113 from the air pressure input pipe 111, and sequentially selects the mode through the through-hole group 121 and the mode selection. The perforation group 131 flows to the air pressure adjustment chamber 153, and sequentially flows through the mode selection perforation group 131 and the communication mode perforation group 121 directly into the output cavity 114 and is output through the air pressure output tube 112; When the creation is in the connected mode, the input air pressure is equal to the output air pressure. In this way, the normal air pressure output can be provided, that is, when the external air pressure input of the input end is used to input the air volume, the output of the creation is That is, the same amount of air pressure and air as the input end are output.

然而,當使用者藉由切動該模式切換元件15之切換柄151而使得本創作進入所述之調壓模式時,即如圖7b所示,隨然空氣亦由同一氣壓輸入管111而進入輸入腔體113,並依序地經由調壓模式穿孔組122與模式選擇穿孔組131而流至氣壓調節腔153,然而,不同於前述模式的是,於調壓模式時,由氣壓調節腔153所輸出之空氣係依序地由該模式選擇穿孔組131與該調壓模式穿孔組122而分別地流入該輸出腔體114與該調壓閥115之中,並進一步地透過該調壓閥115與該氣壓輸出管112而進行洩壓與輸出。However, when the user enters the pressure regulation mode by cutting the switching handle 151 of the mode switching element 15, as shown in FIG. 7b, the air is also entered by the same air pressure input pipe 111. The chamber 113 is input, and sequentially flows to the air pressure adjusting chamber 153 via the pressure regulating mode punching group 122 and the mode selecting punching group 131. However, unlike the foregoing mode, in the pressure regulating mode, the air pressure adjusting chamber 153 is used. The output air is sequentially flowed into the output cavity 114 and the pressure regulating valve 115 by the mode selection perforation group 131 and the pressure regulating mode perforation group 122, and further transmitted through the pressure regulating valve 115. The pressure is outputted from the air pressure output pipe 112.

如此設計,當本創作處於調壓模式時,係可有效地針對輸入端所接收之空氣與氣壓量進行降壓與洩氣之動作,即當輸入端之外部氣壓幫浦輸入多少氣壓量之空氣,則本創作之輸出端將輸出相較於輸入端較低數值之氣壓量與空氣,進而實現手動調壓之功能。進一步地,當使用者愈切換回連通模式時,僅需要透過切換柄之切動,即可回復至正常之氣壓輸出,即上述之輸入端氣壓量與空氣相等於輸出端氣壓量與空氣的狀態。So designed, when the creation is in the pressure regulation mode, the air and air pressure received by the input end can be effectively depressurized and deflated, that is, when the external pressure of the input end is input to the air pressure, The output of the creation will output a lower value of the air pressure and air at the input end, thereby realizing the function of manual voltage regulation. Further, when the user switches back to the connected mode, the switchover of the switch handle is required to return to the normal air pressure output, that is, the air pressure at the input end is equal to the air pressure at the output end and the state of the air. .

請繼續參閱圖3、圖4、圖5,並請同時參閱圖8,係本創作之環型指示蓋立體圖;如圖所示,該環型指示蓋14係形成有二個防呆指示部141於其上,且該環型指示蓋14係透過複數個卡扣件142而設置於該分壓盤元件12上並圍繞於該模式切換元件15周圍。此外,該二個防呆指示部141係分別對應於該連通模式與該調壓模式,並且,當該模式切換元件15切換至該連通模式時,該模式切換元件15之一切換柄151係對應於其中一防呆指示部141,而當該模式切換元件15切換至調壓模式時,該切換柄151則轉而對應於另一防呆指示部141。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, and please refer to FIG. 8 at the same time, which is a perspective view of the ring type indicating cover of the present invention; as shown in the figure, the ring type indicating cover 14 is formed with two foolproof indicating portions 141. The ring-shaped indicating cover 14 is disposed on the pressure-dividing disk member 12 and surrounds the mode switching member 15 through a plurality of latching members 142. In addition, the two foolproof indicating portions 141 respectively correspond to the connected mode and the voltage regulating mode, and when the mode switching element 15 is switched to the connected mode, one of the switching elements 151 of the mode switching element 15 corresponds to In one of the foolproof indicating portions 141, when the mode switching element 15 is switched to the voltage regulating mode, the switching handle 151 is in turn corresponding to the other foolproof indicating portion 141.

如此,藉由上述設計係可以友善地提醒使用者,進而使得使用者得以直接透過目視的方式,而得知本創作於現階段處於何種作業模式之下,藉此以避免使用者須透過切換或實際運作測試之後才可得知儀器之運作狀態,並提高產品之使用便利性。In this way, the user can be friendly to remind the user through the above-mentioned design system, so that the user can directly know the working mode of the creation at the current stage through visual means, thereby avoiding the user having to switch. After the actual operation test, the operating status of the instrument can be known and the ease of use of the product can be improved.

請繼續參閱圖3、圖4以及圖5,並請同時參閱圖9a至圖9b、圖10以及圖11,係本創作之分壓盤元件與模式選擇盤元件結合立體圖、分壓盤元件之上視圖、以及分壓盤元件之分解圖。如圖所示,該模式選擇盤元件13係形成有:一結合軸134、一第一波浪型結合部132以及一定位滑槽133;其中,該模式選擇盤元件13係藉由該結合軸134而軸設於該分壓盤元件12上,且該第一波浪型結合部132係形成於該模式選擇盤元件13之周圍,而該定位滑槽133則形成於該模式選擇盤元件13之下表面。Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, and please refer to FIG. 9a to FIG. 9b, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 at the same time, which is a combination of a partial pressure plate component and a mode selection disk component of the present invention. View, and an exploded view of the divider plate components. As shown, the mode selection disk member 13 is formed with a coupling shaft 134, a first wave-shaped coupling portion 132, and a positioning chute 133; wherein the mode selection disk member 13 is coupled to the disk member 134 by the coupling shaft 134. The shaft is disposed on the voltage-dividing disc member 12, and the first wave-shaped joint portion 132 is formed around the mode-selecting disc member 13, and the positioning chute 133 is formed under the mode-selecting disc member 13. surface.

此外,該分壓盤元件12係對應於該第一波浪型結合部132而形成有一第二波浪型結合部124,且當該模式選擇盤元件13結合於該分壓盤元件12上時,該第一波浪型結合部132與該第二波浪型結合部124係相對應地互相結合;並且,該分壓盤元件12係形成有一定位滑塊123,且當該模式選擇盤元件13結合於該分壓盤元件12上時,該定位滑槽133係可滑動於該定位滑塊123上。In addition, the voltage dividing disc member 12 is formed with a second wave-shaped joint portion 124 corresponding to the first wave-shaped joint portion 132, and when the mode-selecting disc member 13 is coupled to the pressure-dividing disc member 12, The first wave-shaped joint portion 132 is coupled to the second wave-shaped joint portion 124 in a corresponding manner; and the pressure-dividing disk member 12 is formed with a positioning slider 123, and when the mode-selecting disk member 13 is coupled to the When the disk member 12 is divided, the positioning slot 133 is slidable on the positioning slider 123.

藉由上述之結合設計,係可使得本創作之分壓盤元件12與模式選擇盤元件13之間產生限位移動的效果,進而使得本創作之模式選擇盤元件13於模式切換操作時,得以精準地對應至分壓盤元件12的相對位置上,以避免本創作因使用者之操作不當而產生堵塞、洩氣甚至毀損等情況發生,進一步地提高產品的使用壽命與耐久度。By the combination of the above, the effect of the limit movement between the pressure plate member 12 and the mode selection disk member 13 of the present invention can be made, so that the mode selection disk element 13 of the present creation mode can be operated during the mode switching operation. Accurately corresponding to the relative position of the pressure plate member 12, to avoid the occurrence of blockage, deflation or even damage due to improper operation of the user, further improving the service life and durability of the product.

值得進一步說明的是,於本創作之中,每一個模式選擇穿孔組131係由三個選擇穿孔1311所構成,且該三個選擇穿孔1311係皆連通於該氣壓調節腔153。並且,每一個連通模式穿孔組121係由:一輸入腔體穿孔125、一輸出腔體穿孔126以及一封孔128所組合而成,且該輸入腔體穿孔125係連通於該輸入腔體113,而該輸出腔體穿孔126則連通於該輸出腔體114。It should be further noted that in the present creation, each mode selection perforation group 131 is composed of three selection perforations 1311, and the three selection perforations 1311 are all connected to the air pressure adjustment chamber 153. Moreover, each of the connected mode perforation groups 121 is composed of an input cavity through hole 125, an output cavity through hole 126, and a hole 128, and the input cavity through hole 125 is connected to the input cavity 113. The output cavity through hole 126 is in communication with the output cavity 114.

其中,當本創作處於該連通模式時,該輸入腔體穿孔125、該輸出腔體穿孔126以及該封孔128係分別對應於該三個選擇穿孔1311,並使得該輸入腔體113內部之空氣得以依序地經由輸入腔體穿孔125與選擇穿孔1311而進入氣壓調節腔153,並且,再依序地經由選擇穿孔1311與輸出腔體穿孔126而進入輸出腔體114,進而達到輸入腔體113與輸出腔體114直接連通的效果。Wherein, when the creation is in the connected mode, the input cavity through hole 125, the output cavity through hole 126, and the sealing hole 128 respectively correspond to the three selection through holes 1311, and the air inside the input cavity 113 is made. The air pressure adjusting chamber 153 is sequentially accessed through the input cavity through hole 125 and the selection through hole 1311, and sequentially enters the output cavity 114 via the selection through hole 1311 and the output cavity through hole 126, thereby reaching the input cavity 113. The effect of direct communication with the output cavity 114.

此外,每一個調壓模式穿孔組122則由:一輸入腔體微孔125’、一輸出腔體穿孔126以及一調壓閥穿孔127所組成,其中,不同於上述輸入腔體穿孔125的是,該輸入腔體微孔125’雖然亦連通於該輸入腔體113,然其孔徑係遠小於該輸入腔體穿孔125之穿孔直徑,如此,將可達到調壓與限壓之效果,此外,該調壓閥穿孔127則連通於該調壓閥115。In addition, each of the pressure regulating mode perforation groups 122 is composed of an input cavity microhole 125', an output cavity perforation 126, and a pressure regulating valve perforation 127, wherein the input cavity perforation 125 is different from the above. The input cavity micro-hole 125' is also connected to the input cavity 113, but the aperture system is much smaller than the perforation diameter of the input cavity through-hole 125, so that the effect of voltage regulation and voltage limiting can be achieved, and The pressure regulating valve perforation 127 is in communication with the pressure regulating valve 115.

其中,當本創作處於上述之調壓模式時,該輸入腔體微孔125’、該輸出腔體穿孔126以及調壓閥穿孔127係分別對應於該三個選擇穿孔1311,並使得該輸入腔體113內部之空氣得以依序地經由輸入腔體微孔125’與選擇穿孔1311而進入氣壓調節腔153,並且,再依序地經由選擇穿孔1311與輸出腔體穿孔126和調壓閥穿孔127而分別進入輸出腔體114和調壓閥115,進而達到輸入腔體113與輸出腔體114以及調壓閥115連通的效果,並產生調壓之功能。Wherein, when the creation is in the above-mentioned pressure regulation mode, the input cavity microhole 125', the output cavity through hole 126 and the pressure regulating valve perforation 127 are respectively corresponding to the three selection perforations 1311, and the input cavity is made The air inside the body 113 is sequentially introduced into the air pressure adjusting chamber 153 via the input cavity micro holes 125' and the selection perforations 1311, and sequentially through the selection perforations 1311 and the output cavity perforations 126 and the pressure regulating valve perforations 127 And entering the output cavity 114 and the pressure regulating valve 115 respectively, thereby achieving the effect of the input cavity 113 communicating with the output cavity 114 and the pressure regulating valve 115, and generating a function of voltage regulation.

此外,於本實施例之中,上述之輸入腔體穿孔125、輸入腔體微孔125’、輸出腔體穿孔126、封孔128以及調壓閥穿孔127係皆設置有一O型環120於其上,如此設計,將可使得上述穿孔與選擇穿孔達成緊密結合之效果,並避免洩氣情況的發生,進而更進一步地提升本創作之產品良率。並且,該分壓盤元件12係透過形成於其上之一腔體結合部129而緊密地接合於該腔主體11上,以進一步地避免洩氣情況產生。In addition, in the embodiment, the input cavity through hole 125, the input cavity micro hole 125', the output cavity through hole 126, the sealing hole 128, and the pressure regulating valve through hole 127 are all provided with an O-ring 120. In this way, the design can make the above-mentioned perforation and selective perforation achieve the effect of tight integration, and avoid the occurrence of deflation, thereby further improving the product yield of the creation. Further, the pressure-dividing disk member 12 is tightly coupled to the cavity body 11 through a cavity coupling portion 129 formed thereon to further prevent the occurrence of deflation.

請繼續參閱圖5,並請同時參閱圖12a至十二B圖與圖13,係本創作之腔主體立體圖與腔主體之調壓閥分解圖;如圖所示,於本實施例之中,該腔主體11之底部更形成有二個防呆指示標記116,其中,透過該二個防呆指示標記116係可指引使用者,避免將氣壓輸入管與氣壓輸出管顛倒設置於外部導管上。此外,每一個氣壓輸入管111與每一個氣壓輸出管112上更形成有一導管接嘴(1111、1112),透過導管接嘴之設計係可使得外部導管更緊密地接合於輸入/輸出管上,進一步地避免洩氣情況發生。Please refer to FIG. 5 again, and please refer to FIG. 12a to FIG. 12B and FIG. 13 at the same time, which is a perspective view of the main body of the cavity and the exploded view of the pressure regulating valve of the cavity body; as shown in the embodiment, The bottom of the cavity body 11 is further formed with two foolproof indicator marks 116. The two foolproof indicator marks 116 are used to guide the user to prevent the air pressure input pipe and the air pressure output pipe from being placed upside down on the outer conduit. In addition, each of the air pressure input tubes 111 and each of the air pressure output tubes 112 are further formed with a conduit connector (1111, 1112), and the design of the through conduit nozzle enables the outer conduit to be more tightly coupled to the input/output tube. Further avoid the occurrence of deflation.

此外,本創作之調壓閥115係由:一管體1156以及結合於該管體1156上之一旋鈕1153所構成,其中,該管體1156係形成於該腔主體11之內,並具有相互連通之一進氣孔1151與一排氣孔1152,且該進氣孔1151係連通於該調壓閥穿孔127。In addition, the pressure regulating valve 115 of the present invention is composed of a tube body 1156 and a knob 1153 coupled to the tube body 1156. The tube body 1156 is formed in the cavity body 11 and has mutual One of the intake holes 1151 and one of the exhaust holes 1152 are connected, and the intake holes 1151 are in communication with the pressure regulating valve through hole 127.

並且,該管體1156內部係依序地設置有一O型環1155、一滾珠1154以及一調壓彈簧1157,且該調壓彈簧1157係設置於該滾珠1154與該旋鈕1153之間;並且,透過該彈簧1157之抵壓係可使得該滾珠1154藉由該O型環1155而緊密地密封該進氣孔1151,並阻隔該排氣孔1152與該進氣孔1151之相互連通。此外,該旋鈕1153係透過螺旋設置的方式而結合於該管體1156上,且透過旋轉該旋鈕1153係可調整該調壓彈簧1157抵壓於該滾珠1154上的力量。The inside of the tube body 1156 is sequentially provided with an O-ring 1155, a ball 1154 and a pressure regulating spring 1157, and the pressure regulating spring 1157 is disposed between the ball 1154 and the knob 1153; The pressing of the spring 1157 can cause the ball 1154 to tightly seal the air inlet 1151 by the O-ring 1155 and block the communication between the exhaust hole 1152 and the air inlet 1151. In addition, the knob 1153 is coupled to the tube 1156 by means of a spiral arrangement, and the rotation of the knob 1153 can adjust the force of the pressure-regulating spring 1157 against the ball 1154.

請繼續參閱圖5、圖12a至圖12b以及圖13,並請同時參閱圖14,係本創作之調壓閥運作示意圖,如圖所示,藉由本創作之調壓閥115設計,使得當導入調壓閥115之氣壓大於調壓彈簧1157抵壓於該滾珠1154上的力量時,空氣係可藉由該進氣孔1151而流至該排氣孔1152並排出於本創作之外,並且,當持續洩至空氣壓力小於或等於調壓彈簧1157抵壓於該滾珠1154上的力量時,則滾珠1154將會回復至密封位置,並避免因調壓閥115持續地進行洩壓而導致之壓力無法回復的狀況。Please continue to refer to FIG. 5, FIG. 12a to FIG. 12b and FIG. 13, and also refer to FIG. 14 as a schematic diagram of the operation of the pressure regulating valve of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the pressure regulating valve 115 of the present design is designed to be introduced. When the air pressure of the pressure regulating valve 115 is greater than the force of the pressure regulating spring 1157 against the ball 1154, the air can flow to the air vent 1152 through the air inlet 1151 and be discharged outside the present creation, and When the continuous release to air pressure is less than or equal to the force of the pressure regulating spring 1157 against the ball 1154, the ball 1154 will return to the sealing position and avoid the pressure caused by the pressure relief valve 115 continuously releasing the pressure. Unable to reply.

如此,經由上述,本創作之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥組成元件與技術特徵係已清楚且完整的被說明,且綜觀上述吾人可以得知本創作具有以下之優點:Thus, through the above, the components and technical features of the intake switching valve having the pressure relief function of the present invention have been clearly and completely described, and the above-mentioned one can understand that the creation has the following advantages:

1.透過本創作之不同模式間的切換設計係可實現於純手動並且不外加任何氣壓幫浦之狀態下,完成進氣端與輸出端之氣壓調節與切換,藉此方式,進而取代現有之氣壓調節裝置。1. The switching design between different modes of the creation can be realized in pure manual mode and without any pressure pump, the air pressure adjustment and switching of the intake end and the output end are completed, thereby replacing the existing one. Air pressure adjustment device.

2.請參閱圖15,係將本創作應用於交替式氣墊床技術示意圖;如圖15所示,藉由將本創作結合於現有之交替式氣墊床技術當中,係可完美地實現氣墊床體3之不同部位之氣墊筒具有不同氣壓質的效果,如此,將可進一步依據人體各部位之支撐重量,而調整氣墊筒氣壓,進而大大地提升交替式氣墊床之躺臥舒適性;並且,本創作當然亦可應用於一般氣墊床之充氣技術之中,在此即不再贅述。2. Please refer to Fig. 15, which is a schematic diagram of the application of the present invention to the alternate air bed; as shown in Fig. 15, by combining the creation with the existing alternate air bed technology, the air bed can be perfectly realized. The air cushion cylinders of different parts of 3 have different air pressure quality effects, so that the air pressure of the air cushion cylinder can be further adjusted according to the support weight of each part of the human body, thereby greatly improving the lying comfort of the alternating air cushion bed; The creation can of course also be applied to the inflation technology of a general air bed, and will not be described here.

3.呈第2點之敘述,如圖所示,本創作之應用方式極為簡單,係藉由於氣導管中間設置本創作之方式即可完成安裝,是以,氣墊床無需要複雜之構造改良即可完整地將本創作結合並運作於其內,如此,將大大地提升本創作之應用範圍與相容性。3. According to the description of the second point, as shown in the figure, the application method of the creation is extremely simple, and the installation can be completed by means of the middle of the air conduit. Therefore, the air bed does not need complicated structural improvement. This creation can be combined and operated in its entirety, which will greatly enhance the scope and compatibility of the creation.

必須加以強調的是,上述之詳細說明係針對本創作可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。It is to be understood that the foregoing detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Both should be included in the scope of the patent in this case.

1‧‧‧具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥
11‧‧‧腔主體
12‧‧‧分壓盤元件
13‧‧‧模式選擇盤元件
14‧‧‧環型指示蓋
15‧‧‧模式切換元件
111‧‧‧氣壓輸入管
112‧‧‧氣壓輸出管
113‧‧‧輸入腔體
114‧‧‧輸出腔體
115‧‧‧調壓閥
116‧‧‧防呆指示標記
1111‧‧‧導管接嘴
1112‧‧‧導管接嘴
1151‧‧‧進氣孔
1152‧‧‧排氣孔
1153‧‧‧旋鈕
1154‧‧‧滾珠
1155‧‧‧O型環
1156‧‧‧管體
1157‧‧‧調壓彈簧
121‧‧‧連通模式穿孔組
122‧‧‧調壓模式穿孔組
123‧‧‧定位滑塊
124‧‧‧第二波浪型結合部
125‧‧‧輸入腔體穿孔
125’‧‧‧輸入腔體微孔
126‧‧‧輸出腔體穿孔
127‧‧‧調壓閥穿孔
128‧‧‧封孔
129‧‧‧腔體結合部
120‧‧‧O型環
131‧‧‧模式選擇穿孔組
132‧‧‧第一波浪型結合部
133‧‧‧定位滑槽
134‧‧‧結合軸
1311‧‧‧選擇穿孔
141‧‧‧防呆指示部
142‧‧‧卡扣件
151‧‧‧切換柄
152‧‧‧選擇盤定位件
153‧‧‧氣壓調節腔
2‧‧‧充氣幫浦
21‧‧‧基數氣導管
22‧‧‧偶數氣導管
3‧‧‧氣墊床體
31‧‧‧奇數氣墊筒
32‧‧‧偶數氣墊筒
4‧‧‧人體
41‧‧‧後腦勺
42‧‧‧背部
43‧‧‧後腳跟
1‧‧‧Intake switching valve with pressure relief function
11‧‧‧ cavity
12‧‧‧Part pressure plate components
13‧‧‧Mode selection disk components
14‧‧‧ring type cover
15‧‧‧Mode switching element
111‧‧‧Pneumatic input tube
112‧‧‧Pneumatic output tube
113‧‧‧ Input cavity
114‧‧‧Output cavity
115‧‧‧pressure regulator
116‧‧‧Danger indicator
1111‧‧‧Tube mouthpiece
1112‧‧‧Tube mouthpiece
1151‧‧‧Air intake
1152‧‧‧ venting holes
1153‧‧‧ knob
1154‧‧‧ balls
1155‧‧‧O-ring
1156‧‧‧pipe body
1157‧‧‧Regulating spring
121‧‧‧Connected mode piercing group
122‧‧‧Regulating mode piercing group
123‧‧‧ Positioning slider
124‧‧‧Second wave type joint
125‧‧‧ Input cavity perforation
125'‧‧‧ Input cavity micropores
126‧‧‧Outlet cavity perforation
127‧‧‧pressure valve perforation
128‧‧‧ Sealing
129‧‧‧ cavity joint
120‧‧‧O-ring
131‧‧‧ mode selection perforation group
132‧‧‧First wave type joint
133‧‧‧ positioning chute
134‧‧‧ Combined shaft
1311‧‧‧Select perforation
141‧‧‧Danger Prevention Department
142‧‧‧Card fasteners
151‧‧‧Switch handle
152‧‧‧Select disc positioning parts
153‧‧‧Air pressure adjustment chamber
2‧‧‧Inflatable pump
21‧‧‧Base gas duct
22‧‧‧ even air duct
3‧‧‧Air cushion bed
31‧‧‧ odd air cushion cylinder
32‧‧‧ even air cushion
4‧‧‧ human body
41‧‧‧Back head
42‧‧‧ Back
43‧‧‧Heel heel

圖1係現有之一種交替式氣墊床示意圖; 圖2係人體躺臥於交替式氣墊床之示意圖; 圖3係本創作之一種具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥的第一立體圖; 圖4係具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥的第二立體圖; 圖5係具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥的爆炸圖; 圖6係本創作之模式切換元件立體圖; 圖7a至圖7b係本創作之運作模式方塊示意圖; 圖8係本創作之環型指示蓋立體圖; 圖9a至圖9b係本創作之分壓盤元件與模式選擇盤元件結合立體圖; 圖10係分壓盤元件之上視圖; 圖11係分壓盤元件之分解圖; 圖12a至圖12b係本創作之腔主體立體圖; 圖13係腔主體之調壓閥分解圖; 圖14係本創作之調壓閥運作示意圖;以及 圖15係將本創作應用於交替式氣墊床技術示意圖。1 is a schematic view of a conventional alternate air bed; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a human body lying on an alternate air bed; FIG. 3 is a first perspective view of an intake switching valve having a pressure relief function; Figure 2 is an exploded view of the intake switching valve with pressure relief adjustment function; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the mode switching element of the present invention; Figure 7a to Figure 7b Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the ring type indicating cover of the present invention; Fig. 9a to Fig. 9b are perspective views of the divided pressure plate member and the mode selection disk member of the present invention; Fig. 10 is a partial pressure plate member Figure 11 is an exploded view of the pressure plate member; Figure 12a to Figure 12b are perspective views of the main body of the cavity; Figure 13 is an exploded view of the pressure regulating valve of the body; Figure 14 is a schematic view of the operation of the pressure regulating valve of the present invention; And Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the application of the present invention to an alternating air bed.

1‧‧‧具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥 1‧‧‧Intake switching valve with pressure relief function

11‧‧‧腔主體 11‧‧‧ cavity

12‧‧‧分壓盤元件 12‧‧‧Part pressure plate components

13‧‧‧模式選擇盤元件 13‧‧‧Mode selection disk components

14‧‧‧環型指示蓋 14‧‧‧ring type cover

15‧‧‧模式切換元件 15‧‧‧Mode switching element

111‧‧‧氣壓輸入管 111‧‧‧Pneumatic input tube

112‧‧‧氣壓輸出管 112‧‧‧Pneumatic output tube

113‧‧‧輸入腔體 113‧‧‧ Input cavity

114‧‧‧輸出腔體 114‧‧‧Output cavity

1151‧‧‧進氣孔 1151‧‧‧Air intake

121‧‧‧連通模式穿孔組 121‧‧‧Connected mode piercing group

122‧‧‧調壓模式穿孔組 122‧‧‧Regulating mode piercing group

131‧‧‧模式選擇穿孔組 131‧‧‧ mode selection perforation group

141‧‧‧防呆指示部 141‧‧‧Danger Prevention Department

151‧‧‧切換柄 151‧‧‧Switch handle

Claims (12)

一種具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,係包括:   一腔主體,係形成有至少一輸入腔體、至少一輸出腔體以及至少一調壓閥,並且,該腔主體更形成有分別連通於該輸入腔體與該輸出腔體之一氣壓輸入管與一氣壓輸出管;   一分壓盤元件,係設置於該腔主體上並形成有至少一連通模式穿孔組與至少一調壓模式穿孔組,其中,該連通模式穿孔組係分別連通於該腔主體之輸入腔體與輸出腔體,此外,該調壓模式穿孔組則分別連通於該腔主體之輸入腔體、輸出腔體以及調壓閥;   一模式選擇盤元件,係軸設於該分壓盤元件上並形成有至少一模式選擇穿孔組,其中,該模式選擇穿孔組係可對應於該連通模式穿孔組或該調壓模式穿孔組;以及   一模式切換元件,係同步設置於該模式選擇盤元件上,且該模式切換元件係形成有對應於該模式選擇穿孔組之至少一氣壓調節腔;   其中,當空氣藉由該氣壓輸入管進入該腔主體之輸入腔體時,藉由該模式切換元件之切換係可帶動該模式選擇盤元件,並使得具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥處於一連通模式或一調壓模式;   其中,當具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥處於該連通模式時,空氣係由該氣壓輸入管而進入該輸入腔體,並依序地經由該連通模式穿孔組與該模式選擇穿孔組而流至該氣壓調節腔,並再依序地由該模式選擇穿孔組與該連通模式穿孔組而直接地流入該輸出腔體並透過該氣壓輸出管而輸出;   其中,當具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥處於該調壓模式時,空氣係依序地經由該調壓模式穿孔組與該模式選擇穿孔組而流至該氣壓調節腔,並再依序地由該模式選擇穿孔組與該調壓模式穿孔組而分別地流入該輸出腔體與該調壓閥之中,並進一步地透過該調壓閥與該氣壓輸出管而進行洩壓與輸出。An intake switching valve having a pressure relief function includes: a cavity body formed with at least one input cavity, at least one output cavity, and at least one pressure regulating valve, and the cavity body is further formed to be respectively connected a pressure input tube and an air pressure output tube of the input cavity and the output cavity; a partial pressure plate member disposed on the cavity body and formed with at least one connected mode perforation group and at least one pressure regulating mode perforation The communication mode perforation group is respectively connected to the input cavity and the output cavity of the cavity body, and the pressure mode perforation group is respectively connected to the input cavity, the output cavity and the modulation of the cavity body. a mode selection disc member, the shaft is disposed on the pressure plate member and formed with at least one mode selection perforation group, wherein the mode selection perforation group can correspond to the connection mode perforation group or the pressure regulation mode a perforation group; and a mode switching element, which is synchronously disposed on the mode selection disc element, and the mode switching element is formed to correspond to the mode selection perforation group a pressure regulating chamber; wherein when the air enters the input cavity of the cavity body through the air pressure input pipe, the mode switching component can drive the mode selection disk component, and has a pressure relief function The intake switching valve is in a connected mode or a regulating mode; wherein, when the intake switching valve having the pressure reducing adjustment function is in the connected mode, the air enters the input cavity by the pneumatic input pipe, and sequentially Flowing through the connected mode perforation group and the mode selection perforation group to the air pressure adjustment chamber, and sequentially selecting the perforation group and the communication mode perforation group from the mode to directly flow into the output cavity and pass the air pressure The output tube is outputted; wherein, when the air intake switching valve having the pressure relief function is in the voltage regulation mode, the air system sequentially flows to the air pressure adjustment chamber via the pressure regulation mode perforation group and the mode selection perforation group And sequentially selecting the punching group and the pressure regulating mode punching group from the mode to separately flow into the output cavity and the pressure regulating valve, and further transmitting the adjusting The pressure valve and the air pressure output pipe are used for pressure relief and output. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,更包括有一環型指示蓋,係形成有二個防呆指示部於其上,且該環型指示蓋係透過複數個卡扣件而設置於該分壓盤元件上並圍繞於該模式切換元件周圍。An intake switching valve having a pressure relief function according to claim 1 further includes a ring type indicating cover formed with two foolproof indicating portions thereon, and the ring type indicating cover is transmitted through A plurality of latching members are disposed on the voltage dividing disc member and surround the mode switching member. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該二個防呆指示部係分別對應於該連通模式與該調壓模式,並且,當該模式切換元件切換至連通模式時,該模式切換元件之一切換柄係對應於其中一防呆指示部,而當該模式切換元件切換至調壓模式時,該切換柄係對應於另一防呆指示部。An intake switching valve having a pressure relief function according to claim 2, wherein the two foolproof indicating portions respectively correspond to the communication mode and the voltage regulating mode, and when the mode switching element When switching to the connected mode, one of the mode switching elements switches to the one of the foolproof indicating portions, and when the mode switching element is switched to the voltage regulating mode, the switching handle corresponds to another foolproof indicating portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該模式切換元件係形成有二個模式選擇盤定位件,且該模式切換元件係透過該二個模式選擇盤定位件而定位並同步設置於該模式選擇盤元件上。An intake switching valve having a pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein the mode switching element is formed with two mode selection disk positioning members, and the mode switching element is selected through the two modes. The disk positioning member is positioned and synchronously disposed on the mode selection disk member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該模式選擇盤元件係形成有:   一結合軸,該模式選擇盤元件係藉由該結合軸而軸設於該分壓盤元件上;   一第一波浪型結合部,係形成於該模式選擇盤元件之周圍;以及   一定位滑槽,係形成於該模式選擇盤元件之下表面;   其中,該分壓盤元件係對應於該第一波浪型結合部而形成有一第二波浪型結合部,且當該模式選擇盤元件結合於該分壓盤元件上時,該第一波浪型結合部與該第二波浪型結合部係相對應地互相結合;   其中,該分壓盤元件係形成有一定位滑塊,且當該模式選擇盤元件結合於該分壓盤元件上時,該定位滑槽係可滑動於該定位滑塊上。An intake switching valve having a pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein the mode selection disk member is formed by: a coupling shaft, the mode selection disk member being axially disposed by the coupling shaft And a first wave-shaped joint portion formed around the mode selection disk member; and a positioning chute formed on a lower surface of the mode selection disk member; wherein the partial pressure The disk component is formed with a second wave-shaped joint corresponding to the first wave-shaped joint, and the first wave-shaped joint and the second when the mode-selective disk component is coupled to the pressure-dividing disk component The wave-type coupling portions are correspondingly coupled to each other; wherein the pressure-dividing disk member is formed with a positioning slider, and the positioning chute is slidable when the mode-selecting disk member is coupled to the pressure-dividing disk member The positioning slider is on. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該模式選擇穿孔組係由三個選擇穿孔所構成,且該三個選擇穿孔係皆連通於該氣壓調節腔。An intake switching valve having a pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein the mode selection perforation group is formed by three selective perforations, and the three selected perforation systems are all connected to the air pressure adjustment. Cavity. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該連通模式穿孔組係包括:   一輸入腔體穿孔,係連通於該輸入腔體;   一輸出腔體穿孔,係連通於該輸出腔體;以及   一封孔;   其中,當具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥處於該連通模式時,該輸入腔體穿孔、該輸出腔體穿孔以及該封孔係分別對應於該三個選擇穿孔,並使得該輸入腔體透過該氣壓調節腔而直接地連通於該輸出腔體。The air intake switching valve with a pressure relief function according to claim 6, wherein the communication mode perforation group comprises: an input cavity perforation connected to the input cavity; an output cavity perforation Connected to the output cavity; and a hole; wherein, when the intake switching valve having the pressure relief function is in the connected mode, the input cavity is perforated, the output cavity is perforated, and the sealing system is respectively Corresponding to the three selection perforations, and allowing the input cavity to communicate directly with the output cavity through the air pressure adjustment cavity. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該輸入腔體穿孔、該輸出腔體穿孔以及該封孔係皆設置有一O型環於其上。The intake switching valve with a pressure relief function according to claim 7, wherein the input cavity perforation, the output cavity perforation and the sealing system are all provided with an O-ring thereon. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該調壓模式穿孔組係包括:   一輸入腔體微孔,係連通於該輸入腔體;   一輸出腔體穿孔,係連通於該輸出腔體,且該輸入腔體微孔之孔徑係小於該輸出腔體穿孔之穿孔徑;以及   一調壓閥穿孔,係連通於該調壓閥;   其中,當具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥處於該調壓模式時,該輸入腔體微孔、該輸出腔體穿孔以及調壓閥穿孔係分別對應於該三個選擇穿孔,並使得該輸入腔體透過該氣壓調節腔而分別地連通於該輸出腔體與該調壓閥。The intake switching valve with a pressure relief adjustment function according to claim 6, wherein the pressure regulating mode perforating group comprises: an input cavity micro hole connected to the input cavity; an output cavity The through hole is connected to the output cavity, and the aperture of the input cavity is smaller than the through hole of the output cavity; and a pressure regulating valve is connected to the pressure regulating valve; When the air intake switching valve of the pressure relief function is in the pressure regulation mode, the input cavity micro hole, the output cavity hole and the pressure regulating valve perforation respectively correspond to the three selection perforations, and the input cavity is transmitted through The air pressure adjusting chamber is respectively connected to the output chamber and the pressure regulating valve. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該輸入腔體微孔、該輸出腔體穿孔以及該調壓閥穿孔係皆設置有一O型環於其上。An intake switching valve having a pressure relief function according to claim 9, wherein the input cavity microhole, the output cavity perforation, and the pressure regulating valve perforation are all provided with an O-ring on. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該調壓閥係包括有:   一管體,係形成於該腔主體之內,並具有相互連通之一進氣孔與一排氣孔,且該進氣孔係連通於該調壓閥穿孔;以及   一旋鈕,係結合於該管體上;   其中,該管體內部係依序地設置有一O型環、一滾珠以及一調壓彈簧,且該調壓彈簧係設置於該滾珠與該旋鈕之間;   其中,透過該彈簧之抵壓係可使得該滾珠藉由該O型環而緊密地密封該進氣孔,並阻隔該排氣孔與該進氣孔之相互連通。The air intake switching valve with a pressure relief function according to claim 9 , wherein the pressure regulating valve comprises: a pipe body formed in the cavity body and having one of interconnections An air inlet hole and a vent hole, wherein the air inlet hole is connected to the pressure regulating valve through hole; and a knob is coupled to the pipe body; wherein the inner portion of the pipe body is sequentially provided with an O-ring a ball and a pressure regulating spring, and the pressure regulating spring is disposed between the ball and the knob; wherein the pressing mechanism of the spring enables the ball to tightly seal the ball by the O-ring a vent hole and blocking the communication between the vent hole and the air inlet hole. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之具有洩壓調節功能之進氣切換閥,其中,該旋鈕係透過螺旋設置的方式而結合於該管體上,且透過旋轉該旋鈕係可調整該調壓彈簧抵壓於該滾珠上的力量。The air intake switching valve with a pressure relief function according to claim 11, wherein the knob is coupled to the tube body by a spiral arrangement, and the pressure adjustment can be adjusted by rotating the knob system. The spring resists the force on the ball.
TW104215612U 2015-09-25 2015-09-25 Intake switching valve having pressure relief regulation function TWM514257U (en)

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