TWM513632U - Pneumatic bed device allowing sectional ascending/descending for bending - Google Patents
Pneumatic bed device allowing sectional ascending/descending for bending Download PDFInfo
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本創作係關於一種氣動床裝置,尤指是一種可分段升降彎曲之氣動床裝置。The present invention relates to a pneumatic bed device, and more particularly to a pneumatic bed device that can be lifted and lowered in sections.
習知技術中,行動不便之病人必須躺臥在電動床上,藉由可升降的電動床可幫助病人進行起身、抬腿、立坐等動作,可因此減輕照顧病人之家屬的負擔,並且電動床也會加上防褥瘡之防褥床墊結合於電動床上,以避免病人因長期臥床而產生褥瘡之問題。然而,由於現在每個家庭幾乎都具有一個基本的床組,而另外購買一個可升降用的電動床仍然是一筆不小的負擔,並且增購的電動床也會增加額外的置放空間,造成空間擺放上的困擾,並且原有的床也因沒有使用而造成浪費。因此,一種可用在現有床墊上並且可幫助病人進行起身、抬腿等動作,並且結合防褥瘡床墊的結構設計,便是一件很重要的研究方向。In the prior art, patients with mobility problems must lie on the electric bed, and the electric bed that can be lifted and lowered can help the patient to lift, lift, and stand up, thereby reducing the burden on the family members of the patient, and the electric bed is also An anti-decubitus anti-mite mattress is combined with the electric bed to avoid the problem of acne caused by prolonged bed rest. However, since almost every family now has a basic bed set, it is still a big burden to purchase an electric bed that can be lifted and lowered, and the additional electric bed will add extra space, resulting in additional space. The space is placed in trouble, and the original bed is also wasted because it is not used. Therefore, a structural design that can be used on existing mattresses and can help patients to get up, lift legs, etc., combined with anti-decubitus mattresses, is an important research direction.
有鑑於前述現有電動床的缺點,本創作提供一種可分段升降彎曲之氣動床,並搭配防褥床墊所結合成之氣動床裝置,以解決現有技術之問題。In view of the shortcomings of the prior art electric bed, the present invention provides a pneumatic bed which can be stepped up and down and curved, and is combined with a pneumatic bed device combined with an anti-smashing mattress to solve the problems of the prior art.
本創作提供一種可分段升降彎曲之氣動床裝置,其包含有一床墊、一氣源、一氣動床以及一控制單元。該氣動床包含複數個氣動單元組,其 係設置於該床墊之下方且支撐該床墊,該複數個氣動單元組係連接於該氣源。該控制單元係連接於該氣源,其中,該控制單元控制該氣源對複數個氣動單元組中不同氣動單元組進行充氣,以使被充氣之氣動單元組彎曲後推動該床墊彎曲。The present invention provides a pneumatic bed device that can be stepped up and down and curved, comprising a mattress, a gas source, a pneumatic bed and a control unit. The pneumatic bed comprises a plurality of pneumatic unit groups, The mattress is disposed under the mattress and supports the mattress, and the plurality of pneumatic unit groups are connected to the air source. The control unit is coupled to the air source, wherein the control unit controls the air source to inflate different pneumatic unit groups of the plurality of pneumatic unit groups to bend the inflated pneumatic unit group to push the mattress to bend.
所述之可分段升降彎曲之氣動床裝置,其中各氣動單元組包含複數個氣動單元部,各氣動單元部包含有至少二氣動單元,該至少二氣動單元係以層疊方式設置,且該氣動單元包含一第一板體、一第二板體、一框架板體以及一第三板體。該第一板體具有一第一側面以及相反於該第一側面之一第二側面,該第一側面上位於該第一板體長邊處形成有一第一固接區,該第二側面上位於該第一板體長邊處形成有一第二固接區,該第一板體上形成有一第一貫孔,該第一貫孔貫穿該第一側面以及該第二側面,且該第一貫孔貫穿該第一固接區與該第二固接區。該第二板體具有一第一側面以及相反於該第一側面之一第二側面,該第一側面上位於該第二板體長邊處形成有一第三固接區,該第三固接區係固接於該第一板體之第二固接區,該第二板體上相對於該第一貫孔處形成有一第二貫孔,該第二貫孔貫穿該第二板體之該第一側面以及該第二側面且該第二貫孔貫穿該第三固接區。該框架板體具有一第一側面以及相反於該第一側面之一第二側面,該框架板體上形成有一長型穿洞,該長型穿洞係貫穿該框架板體之該第一側面以及該第二側面,該框架板體之該第一側面係固設於該第二板體之該第二側面。該第三板體具有一第一側面以及相反於該第一側面之一第二側面,該第一側面係固設於該框架板體之該第二側面,該第二側面上位於該第三板體長邊處形成有一第四固接區,該第三板體上相對於該第二貫孔處選擇地形成有一第三貫孔,該第三貫孔係貫穿該第三板體之該第一側面以及該第二側面且該第三貫孔貫穿該第四固接區。其中,該第二板體、該長型穿洞以及該第三板體形成一容置空間,該第一貫孔、該第二貫孔、該容置空間以及該 第三貫孔彼此連通,各氣動單元之第四固接區係固接於另一氣動單元之第一固接區,且該氣動單元之第三貫孔係連通於相鄰之另一氣動單元之該第一貫孔。The pneumatic bed device capable of segmentally lifting and bending, wherein each pneumatic unit group includes a plurality of pneumatic unit portions, each pneumatic unit portion includes at least two pneumatic units, the at least two pneumatic units are disposed in a stacked manner, and the pneumatic unit The unit comprises a first plate body, a second plate body, a frame plate body and a third plate body. The first board has a first side and a second side opposite to the first side. The first side is formed with a first fastening area on the long side of the first board. The second side is formed on the second side. a first fastening hole is formed on the long side of the first plate body, and a first through hole is formed in the first plate body, the first through hole penetrating the first side surface and the second side surface, and the first The through hole penetrates the first fastening zone and the second fastening zone. The second plate body has a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to the first side surface. The first side surface is formed with a third fastening area at the long side of the second board body. The second system is fixed to the second fixing portion of the first plate body, and the second plate body defines a second through hole opposite to the first through hole, the second through hole penetrating the second plate body The first side surface and the second side surface and the second through hole extend through the third fastening area. The frame plate body has a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to the first side surface. The frame plate body is formed with an elongated through hole extending through the first side of the frame plate body. And the second side, the first side of the frame plate is fixed to the second side of the second plate. The third plate has a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, the first side is fixed to the second side of the frame plate, and the second side is located at the third side a fourth fastening region is formed on the long side of the plate body, and a third through hole is formed on the third plate body opposite to the second through hole, and the third through hole is through the third plate body. The first side surface and the second side surface and the third through hole extend through the fourth fastening area. The second plate body, the long through hole and the third plate body form an accommodating space, the first through hole, the second through hole, the accommodating space and the The third through holes are connected to each other, the fourth fastening region of each pneumatic unit is fixed to the first fastening region of the other pneumatic unit, and the third through hole of the pneumatic unit is connected to the adjacent another pneumatic unit The first through hole.
所述之可分段升降彎曲之氣動床裝置,其中各氣動單元部係一矩形結構,各氣動單元部具有一左側以及一相反於該左側之右側,各氣動單元部之右側之第四固接區係固接於相鄰之另一氣動單元部之左側之第一固接區。The pneumatic bed device capable of segmentally lifting and bending, wherein each pneumatic unit has a rectangular structure, each pneumatic unit has a left side and a right side opposite to the left side, and a fourth fixed side of the right side of each pneumatic unit The zone is fixed to the first fastening zone on the left side of the adjacent other pneumatic unit.
所述之可分段升降彎曲之氣動床裝置,其中該複數個氣動單元部形成一矩形體形狀之該氣動單元組,該氣動單元組具有一左側以及一相反於該左側之一右側,該複數個氣動單元部中位於該右側之氣動單元之該第三板體不具有一第三貫孔,該複數個氣動單元部中位於該左側之氣動單元之該第一貫孔由該氣源注入加壓空氣而進入各氣動單元之容置空間內,以使該氣動單元組由該矩形體彎曲形成一扇形體。The pneumatic bed device capable of segmentally lifting and bending, wherein the plurality of pneumatic unit portions form a rectangular unit-shaped pneumatic unit group, the pneumatic unit group having a left side and a right side opposite to the left side, the plural The third plate body of the pneumatic unit located on the right side of the pneumatic unit portion does not have a third through hole, and the first through hole of the pneumatic unit located on the left side of the plurality of pneumatic unit portions is injected by the air source. The air is pressed into the accommodating space of each pneumatic unit, so that the pneumatic unit group is bent by the rectangular body to form a sector.
所述之可分段升降彎曲之氣動床裝置,其中該第一板體係以塑膠材料製成,且該第二板體、該框架板體以及該第三板體係以具有可撓性之橡膠材料製成。The pneumatic bed device capable of segmentally lifting and bending, wherein the first plate system is made of a plastic material, and the second plate body, the frame plate body and the third plate system are made of a flexible rubber material production.
所述之可分段升降彎曲之氣動床裝置,其中該床墊係一長方形充氣床墊,該充氣床墊包含有複數個氣管,各氣管係彼此平行且相鄰設置,各氣管係連接於該氣源,該控制單元控制該氣源對充氣床墊的不同氣管進行充氣或放氣。The pneumatic bed device capable of segmentally lifting and bending, wherein the mattress is a rectangular air mattress, the air mattress comprises a plurality of air pipes, and each air pipe system is parallel and adjacent to each other, and each air pipe system is connected thereto. The air source, the control unit controls the air source to inflate or deflate different air tubes of the air mattress.
本創作氣動床係透過由複數個氣動單元所組成之氣動單元部,將複數個氣動單元部結合成為氣動單元組之結構來達成彎曲氣動床之目的。可根據病人的需要,對氣動床中不同氣動單元組進行充氣或放氣,而使得氣動床之不同氣動單元組彎曲,以幫助病人達成起身或是抬腿等改變姿勢之目的,並且氣動床可結合防褥瘡用的床墊,藉由控制單元控制氣源對床墊中之不同氣管進行充氣或放氣,而可讓病人於躺臥在床墊上時病人的背部與部分氣管之間會 具有空隙,藉以避免病人因為久臥於床墊上而產生褥瘡之問題。本創作可直接放置於一般的床架上即可使用,因此本創作可解決先前技術中,增購的電動床也會增加額外的置放空間,造成空間擺放上的困擾,並且原有的床架也因沒有使用而造成浪費之問題。The pneumatic bed of the present invention achieves the purpose of bending a pneumatic bed by combining a plurality of pneumatic unit parts into a structure of a pneumatic unit group through a pneumatic unit part composed of a plurality of pneumatic units. According to the needs of the patient, different pneumatic unit groups in the pneumatic bed can be inflated or deflated, and the different pneumatic unit groups of the pneumatic bed are bent to help the patient achieve the purpose of changing postures such as getting up or lifting the leg, and the pneumatic bed can be In combination with the anti-decubitus mattress, the control unit controls the air source to inflate or deflate the different air tubes in the mattress, so that the patient can lie between the patient's back and part of the trachea when lying on the mattress. There are gaps to avoid the problem of acne caused by the patient lying on the mattress for a long time. This creation can be placed directly on the general bed frame, so this creation can solve the prior art. The added electric bed will also add extra space for placement, causing troubles in space placement, and the original The bed frame is also a waste of use because it is not used.
10‧‧‧氣動單元10‧‧‧Pneumatic unit
11‧‧‧第一板體11‧‧‧ first board
111‧‧‧第一側面111‧‧‧ first side
112‧‧‧第二側面112‧‧‧ second side
113‧‧‧第一貫孔113‧‧‧ first through hole
114‧‧‧第一固接區114‧‧‧First fixed area
115‧‧‧第二固接區115‧‧‧Second solid area
12‧‧‧第二板體12‧‧‧Second plate
121‧‧‧第一側面121‧‧‧ first side
122‧‧‧第二側面122‧‧‧ second side
123‧‧‧第二貫孔123‧‧‧Second through hole
124‧‧‧第三固接區124‧‧‧The third solid area
13‧‧‧框架板體13‧‧‧Frame plate
131‧‧‧第一側面131‧‧‧ first side
132‧‧‧第二側面132‧‧‧ second side
133‧‧‧長型穿洞133‧‧‧Long piercing
14‧‧‧第三板體14‧‧‧ Third plate
141‧‧‧第一側面141‧‧‧ first side
142‧‧‧第二側面142‧‧‧ second side
143‧‧‧第三貫孔143‧‧‧Through hole
144‧‧‧第四固接區144‧‧‧4th junction area
15‧‧‧容置空間15‧‧‧ accommodating space
20、20A、20B、20C、20D‧‧‧氣動單元部20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D‧‧‧ pneumatic unit
30、30A、30B‧‧‧氣動單元組30, 30A, 30B‧‧‧ pneumatic unit
40‧‧‧氣動床40‧‧‧ pneumatic bed
50‧‧‧床墊50‧‧‧ mattress
51、51A、51B‧‧‧氣管51, 51A, 51B‧‧‧ trachea
60‧‧‧氣源60‧‧‧ gas source
70‧‧‧控制單元70‧‧‧Control unit
80‧‧‧床架80‧‧‧ bed frame
圖1為本創作之氣動床裝置之立體示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the pneumatic bed device of the present invention.
圖2為本創作之氣動單元組之側面示意圖。Figure 2 is a side view of the pneumatic unit set of the present invention.
圖3為本創作之氣動單元部之剖面示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pneumatic unit of the present invention.
圖4與圖5為本創作之氣動單元於不同視角之立體分解圖。4 and 5 are exploded perspective views of the pneumatic unit of the present invention at different viewing angles.
圖6為本創作之氣動單元組彎曲後之側面示意圖。Figure 6 is a side view of the pneumatic unit of the present invention after bending.
圖7為本創作之氣動床推動床墊之示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic view of the pneumatic bed push mattress of the present invention.
圖8為床墊中不同氣管充氣後之示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic view of the different air tubes in the mattress after inflation.
如圖1、2所示,本創作為一種可分段升降彎曲之氣動床裝置,其包含一氣動床40、一床墊50、一氣源60以及一控制單元70。氣動床40係可置於一般家中的床架80上,床墊50係位於氣動床40上方,且氣動床40係可用來支撐床墊50。床墊50為充氣床墊,該充氣床墊包含複數個可充填空氣的氣管51,各氣管51係彼此平行且相鄰設置,各氣管51間彼此連接構成床墊之形狀,各氣管51係連接於氣源60。氣動床40包含複數個氣動單元組30,且複數個氣動單元組30連接於氣源60,而控制單元70係連接於氣源60,藉以控制氣源60以對複數個氣動單元組30中不同氣動單元組30以及複數個氣管51中不同氣管51進行充氣或放氣。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention is a pneumatic bed device that can be lifted and lowered in sections, and includes a pneumatic bed 40, a mattress 50, a gas source 60, and a control unit 70. The pneumatic bed 40 can be placed on a bed frame 80 in a general home, the mattress 50 is located above the pneumatic bed 40, and the pneumatic bed 40 can be used to support the mattress 50. The air mattress 51 is an air mattress 51. The air mattress 51 includes a plurality of air-filled air pipes 51. The air pipes 51 are parallel and adjacent to each other, and the air pipes 51 are connected to each other to form a shape of a mattress, and each air pipe 51 is connected. At gas source 60. The pneumatic bed 40 includes a plurality of pneumatic unit groups 30, and a plurality of pneumatic unit groups 30 are coupled to the air source 60, and the control unit 70 is coupled to the air source 60, thereby controlling the air source 60 to be different for the plurality of pneumatic unit groups 30. The pneumatic unit group 30 and the different air tubes 51 of the plurality of air tubes 51 are inflated or deflated.
如圖2至圖5所示,氣動單元組30可包含有複數個氣動單元部20,如圖所示,氣動單元組30包含有四個氣動單元部20A、20B、20C與20D,但不限於此。而各氣動單元部20包含至少二氣動單元10,且該至少二氣動單元10係層疊。如圖3所示,氣動單元部20包含四氣動單元10,但不限於此。如圖4與圖5所示,各氣動單元10包含一第一板體11、一第二板體12、一框架板體13以及一第三板體14。第一板體11具有一第一側面111以及相反於第一側面111之一第二側面112,第一側面111上位於第一板體11長邊處形成有一第一固接區114,第二側面112上位於第一板體11長邊處形成有一第二固接區115,第一板體11上形成有一第一貫孔113,第一貫孔113貫穿第一側面111以及第二側面112,其中第一貫孔113貫穿第一固接區114與第二固接區115。第二板體12具有一第一側面121以及相反於第一側面121之一第二側面122,第一側面121上位於第二板體12長邊處形成有一第三固接區124,第二板體12之第三固接區124係固接於第一板體11之第二固接區115,第二板體12上相對於第一貫孔113處形成有一第二貫孔123,第二貫孔123貫穿第二板體12之第一側面121以及第二側面122。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the pneumatic unit group 30 may include a plurality of pneumatic unit portions 20. As shown, the pneumatic unit group 30 includes four pneumatic unit portions 20A, 20B, 20C, and 20D, but is not limited thereto. this. Each pneumatic unit 20 includes at least two pneumatic units 10, and the at least two pneumatic units 10 are stacked. As shown in FIG. 3, the pneumatic unit portion 20 includes four pneumatic units 10, but is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , each pneumatic unit 10 includes a first plate body 11 , a second plate body 12 , a frame plate body 13 , and a third plate body 14 . The first board body 11 has a first side surface 111 and a second side surface 112 opposite to the first side surface 111. The first side surface 111 is formed with a first fastening area 114 at a long side of the first board body 11, and a second A second fastening region 115 is formed on the side of the first plate body 11 , and a first through hole 113 is formed in the first plate body 11 . The first through hole 113 extends through the first side surface 111 and the second side surface 112 . The first through hole 113 penetrates the first fastening area 114 and the second fastening area 115. The second board body 12 has a first side surface 121 and a second side surface 122 opposite to the first side surface 121. The first side surface 121 defines a third fastening area 124 at a long side of the second board body 12, and a second The third fastening portion 124 of the plate body 12 is fixed to the second fastening region 115 of the first plate body 11. The second plate body 12 is formed with a second through hole 123 at the first through hole 113. The two through holes 123 penetrate through the first side surface 121 and the second side surface 122 of the second plate body 12.
框架板體13具有一第一側面131以及相反於第一側面131之一第二側面132。框架板體13上形成有一長型穿洞133,長型穿洞133係貫穿框架板體13之第一側面131以及第二側面132,框架板體13之第一側面131係固設於該第二板體12之第二側面122。第三板體14具有一第一側面141以及相反於第一側面141之一第二側面142,第三板體14之第一側面141係固設於框架板體13之第二側面132,第二側面142上位於第三板體14長邊處形成有一第四固接區144。第三板體14上相對於第二貫孔123處選擇地形成有一第三貫孔143,第三貫孔143係貫穿第三板體14之第一側面141以及第二側面142,且第三貫孔143貫穿第四固接區144。其中,第二板體12之第三固接區124係固接於第一板體11之第二 固接區115,第二板體12之第二側面122係黏固於框架板體13之第一側面131,且框架板體13之第二側面132係黏固於第三板體14之第一側面141,以使第一板體11、第二板體12、框架板體13以及第三板體14互相結合後構成氣動單元10,且第二板體12、長型穿洞133以及第三板體14形成一容置空間15,第一貫孔113、第二貫孔123、容置空間15以及第三貫孔143彼此連通。The frame plate 13 has a first side 131 and a second side 132 opposite to the first side 131. An elongated through hole 133 is formed in the frame plate body 13. The long through hole 133 extends through the first side surface 131 and the second side surface 132 of the frame plate body 13. The first side surface 131 of the frame plate body 13 is fixed to the first side surface 131. The second side 122 of the second plate body 12. The third plate body 14 has a first side surface 141 and a second side surface 142 opposite to the first side surface 141. The first side surface 141 of the third plate body 14 is fixed to the second side surface 132 of the frame plate body 13, A fourth fastening region 144 is formed on the two sides 142 at the long side of the third plate body 14. A third through hole 143 is formed in the third plate body 14 opposite to the second through hole 123. The third through hole 143 extends through the first side surface 141 and the second side surface 142 of the third plate body 14, and is third. The through hole 143 penetrates the fourth fastening region 144. The third fastening region 124 of the second board 12 is fixed to the second of the first board 11 The second side surface 122 of the second plate body 12 is adhered to the first side surface 131 of the frame plate body 13 , and the second side surface 132 of the frame plate body 13 is adhered to the third plate body 14 . a side surface 141, such that the first plate body 11, the second plate body 12, the frame plate body 13, and the third plate body 14 are combined with each other to form a pneumatic unit 10, and the second plate body 12, the long hole 133 and the first The three-plate body 14 forms an accommodating space 15, and the first through hole 113, the second through hole 123, the accommodating space 15, and the third through hole 143 communicate with each other.
如圖3所示,四個氣動單元10係層疊設置,且各氣動單元10之第四固接區144係固接於另一氣動單元10之第一固接區114。氣動單元10之第三貫孔143係與相鄰之另一氣動單元10之第一貫孔113相連通,因此各氣動單元10內之容置空間15亦彼此連通。As shown in FIG. 3, the four pneumatic units 10 are stacked, and the fourth fastening area 144 of each pneumatic unit 10 is fixed to the first fastening area 114 of the other pneumatic unit 10. The third through hole 143 of the pneumatic unit 10 is in communication with the first through hole 113 of the adjacent pneumatic unit 10, so that the accommodating spaces 15 in the respective pneumatic units 10 are also in communication with each other.
再參考圖2至圖5所示,各氣動單元部20係一矩形結構且具有一左側、一相反於該左側之右側,各氣動單元部20之右側之第四固接區144係固接於相鄰之另一氣動單元部20之左側之第一固接區114。如圖所示,氣動單元部20A之第四固接區144係連接於氣動單元部20B之第一固接區114,而氣動單元部20B、20C與20C亦以相同之方式連接。再者,氣動單元部20A之第三貫孔143係與氣動單元部20B之第一貫孔113彼此相連通,氣動單元部20B之第三貫孔143係與氣動單元部20C之第一貫孔113彼此相連通,氣動單元部20C之第三貫孔143係與氣動單元部20D之第一貫孔113彼此相連通,因此氣動單元部20A、20B、20C以及20D之容置空間15亦彼此連通。Referring again to FIGS. 2 to 5, each of the pneumatic unit portions 20 has a rectangular structure and has a left side and a right side opposite to the left side, and the fourth fixed area 144 on the right side of each of the pneumatic unit portions 20 is fixed to The first fastening zone 114 on the left side of the adjacent other pneumatic unit portion 20. As shown, the fourth fastening zone 144 of the pneumatic unit portion 20A is coupled to the first fastening zone 114 of the pneumatic unit portion 20B, and the pneumatic unit portions 20B, 20C and 20C are also coupled in the same manner. Furthermore, the third through hole 143 of the pneumatic unit portion 20A and the first through hole 113 of the pneumatic unit portion 20B communicate with each other, and the third through hole 143 of the pneumatic unit portion 20B is connected to the first through hole of the pneumatic unit portion 20C. 113 are in communication with each other, and the third through hole 143 of the pneumatic unit portion 20C and the first through hole 113 of the pneumatic unit portion 20D are in communication with each other, so that the accommodation spaces 15 of the pneumatic unit portions 20A, 20B, 20C, and 20D are also connected to each other. .
而氣動單元組30之最左側之氣動單元部20A之最左側之第一貫孔113可連接至氣源60,控制單元70可控制氣源60輸入空氣進入氣動單元組30內之各容置空間15,而氣動單元組30最右側之氣動單元部20D之最右側之第三板體14可不具有第三貫孔143。而本創作中,第一板體11係以塑膠材料製成,而第二板體12、框架板體13以及第三板體14係以具有可撓性之橡膠材料製成。 因此當空氣逐漸充滿各容置空間15時,各氣動單元10之第二板體12、框架板體13以及第三板體14會被推擠彎曲而使得氣動單元組30會彎曲如圖6所示。The leftmost first through hole 113 of the leftmost pneumatic unit portion 20A of the pneumatic unit group 30 can be connected to the air source 60, and the control unit 70 can control the air source 60 to input air into each accommodating space in the pneumatic unit group 30. 15. The third plate body 14 on the far right side of the rightmost pneumatic unit portion 20D of the pneumatic unit group 30 may not have the third through hole 143. In the present creation, the first plate body 11 is made of a plastic material, and the second plate body 12, the frame plate body 13, and the third plate body 14 are made of a flexible rubber material. Therefore, when the air gradually fills the accommodating spaces 15, the second plate body 12, the frame plate body 13, and the third plate body 14 of each pneumatic unit 10 are pushed and bent, so that the pneumatic unit group 30 is bent as shown in FIG. Show.
如圖7所示,氣動床40包含氣動單元組30A以及氣動單元組30B,而控制單元70可控制氣源60僅對於氣動單元組30A進行充氣,則氣動單元組30A會因充氣而彎曲成為一扇形體,並且同時推動氣動床40上方之床墊50彎曲。因此當病人躺在氣動床40上且上半身是位於氣動單元組30A之上方時,藉由充氣而彎曲氣動單元組30A,而將使用者的上半身抬起,可達成幫助病人起身之目的。值得注意的是,控制單元70亦可控制氣源60僅對於氣動單元組30B進行充氣,而使得氣動單元組30B彎曲,進而幫助病人進行抬腿之動作。再者,氣動床40可具有兩個以上之氣動單元組,再藉由氣源60對不同之氣動單元組充氣而彎曲,而使氣動床40之不同部位彎曲來輔助病人達成所需之不同姿勢。As shown in FIG. 7, the pneumatic bed 40 includes a pneumatic unit group 30A and a pneumatic unit group 30B, and the control unit 70 can control the air source 60 to inflate only the pneumatic unit group 30A, and the pneumatic unit group 30A is bent into one due to inflation. The segments are shaped and simultaneously push the mattress 50 above the pneumatic bed 40 to bend. Therefore, when the patient lies on the pneumatic bed 40 and the upper body is located above the pneumatic unit group 30A, the pneumatic unit group 30A is bent by inflation, and the upper body of the user is lifted up, thereby achieving the purpose of helping the patient to get up. It should be noted that the control unit 70 can also control the air source 60 to inflate only the pneumatic unit group 30B, so that the pneumatic unit group 30B is bent, thereby helping the patient to perform the action of lifting the leg. Furthermore, the pneumatic bed 40 can have more than two pneumatic unit groups, and then the air source 60 is inflated to inflate the different pneumatic unit groups, and the different parts of the pneumatic bed 40 are bent to assist the patient in achieving the different postures required. .
如圖8所示,本實施例中床墊50為之長方形充氣床墊,且控制單元70可控制氣源60僅針對床墊50的複數個氣管51中之奇數氣管51A或偶數氣管51B進行充氣,而使得奇數氣管51A與偶數氣管51B之間具有一高度落差,因此可以使得病人躺臥在床墊50上時,病人的背部與部分氣管51之間會具有空隙,藉以避免病人因為久臥於床墊50上而產生褥瘡之問題。As shown in FIG. 8, the mattress 50 is a rectangular air mattress in the embodiment, and the control unit 70 can control the air source 60 to inflate only the odd air tube 51A or the even air tube 51B of the plurality of air tubes 51 of the mattress 50. Therefore, there is a height difference between the odd air tube 51A and the even air tube 51B, so that when the patient lies on the mattress 50, there is a gap between the patient's back and a part of the air tube 51, so as to avoid the patient being lying for a long time. The problem of acne occurs on the mattress 50.
相較於先前技術,本創作氣動床40係透過由複數個氣動單元10所組成之氣動單元部20,將複數個氣動單元部20結合成為氣動單元組30之結構來達成彎曲氣動床40之目的。可根據病人的需要,對氣動床40中不同氣動單元組30進行充氣或放氣,而使得氣動床40之不同氣動單元組30彎曲,以幫助病人達成起身或是抬腿等改變姿勢之目的,並且氣動床40可結合防褥瘡用的床墊50,藉由控制單元70控制氣源60對床墊50中之不同氣管51進行充氣或放氣,而可讓病人於躺臥在床墊50上時病人的背部與部分氣管51之間會具有空隙,藉以 避免病人因為久臥於床墊50上而產生褥瘡之問題。本創作可直接放置於一般的床架上即可使用,因此本創作可解決先前技術中,增購的電動床也會增加額外的置放空間,造成空間擺放上的困擾,並且原有的床架也因沒有使用而造成浪費之問題。Compared with the prior art, the present pneumatic bed 40 achieves the purpose of bending the pneumatic bed 40 by combining the plurality of pneumatic unit portions 20 into the structure of the pneumatic unit group 30 through the pneumatic unit portion 20 composed of a plurality of pneumatic units 10. . The different pneumatic unit groups 30 in the pneumatic bed 40 can be inflated or deflated according to the needs of the patient, and the different pneumatic unit groups 30 of the pneumatic bed 40 are bent to help the patient achieve the purpose of changing postures such as getting up or lifting the legs. And the pneumatic bed 40 can be combined with the anti-decubitus mattress 50, and the control unit 70 controls the air source 60 to inflate or deflate the different air tubes 51 in the mattress 50, so that the patient can lie on the mattress 50. There will be a gap between the back of the patient and a portion of the trachea 51, thereby Avoid the problem of acne caused by the patient lying on the mattress 50 for a long time. This creation can be placed directly on the general bed frame, so this creation can solve the prior art. The added electric bed will also add extra space for placement, causing troubles in space placement, and the original The bed frame is also a waste of use because it is not used.
30A、30B‧‧‧氣動單元組30A, 30B‧‧‧ pneumatic unit
40‧‧‧氣動床40‧‧‧ pneumatic bed
50‧‧‧床墊50‧‧‧ mattress
51‧‧‧氣管51‧‧‧ trachea
60‧‧‧氣源60‧‧‧ gas source
70‧‧‧控制單元70‧‧‧Control unit
80‧‧‧床架80‧‧‧ bed frame
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