TWM512686U - Package structure of secondary optical component - Google Patents

Package structure of secondary optical component Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM512686U
TWM512686U TW104209572U TW104209572U TWM512686U TW M512686 U TWM512686 U TW M512686U TW 104209572 U TW104209572 U TW 104209572U TW 104209572 U TW104209572 U TW 104209572U TW M512686 U TWM512686 U TW M512686U
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Taiwan
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pillars
package structure
secondary optical
wall surface
optical component
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TW104209572U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ray Young Lin
Wei-Wen Dai
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Taicrystal Internat Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW104209572U priority Critical patent/TWM512686U/en
Publication of TWM512686U publication Critical patent/TWM512686U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Description

二次光學構件之封裝結構Secondary optical component package structure

一種二次光學構件之封裝結構,尤其是導光構件為一體成型而有效節省材料與加工成本的二次光學構件之封裝結構,因此得以使公差最小化,支撐單元能確實支持並定位本體,使本體恆保持穩定平衡及位置固定,有助於黏接處理,使運輸過程恆保持穩定不移位。A package structure of a secondary optical component, in particular, a package structure of a secondary optical component in which the light guide member is integrally formed to effectively save material and processing cost, thereby minimizing tolerance, and the support unit can surely support and position the body, so that The body maintains a stable balance and a fixed position, which helps the bonding process to keep the transportation process stable and not displaced.

聚光型太陽能發電是透過安裝聚光型太陽能接收器來獲得光能,其係透過聚集更大量光能來提升發電效率。而其中,當太陽光能被菲聶爾透鏡(Fresnel lens)聚焦後,可先集中進入一形狀近似倒金字塔型之透明導光柱,也就是均光器。Concentrating solar power generation obtains light energy by installing a concentrating solar receiver, which increases power generation efficiency by collecting a larger amount of light energy. Among them, when the solar light can be focused by the Fresnel lens, it can be concentrated into a transparent light guide column of a shape similar to an inverted pyramid type, that is, a homogenizer.

此均光器的下方為光滑的平面,其主要作用在於將菲聶爾透鏡聚焦之光點能量均勻化。若光點的能量沒有先以均光器將之均勻化而直接照射於太陽能電池,其能量會過於集中,致使光電轉換效率下降。再者,由於太陽光的照射角度並非一成不變,而是隨著時間有即時性的變動,因此聚光型太陽能電池模組需要搭配追日系統,此追日系統會以調整角度的方式,即時性地調整出最佳的日照角度。而均光器在此的作用之一就是改善聚光型太陽能電池模組的角度容忍度,以及模組組裝時的尺寸容忍度,是一極具重要性和功能性的元件。The underside of the homogenizer is a smooth plane whose main function is to homogenize the energy of the spot where the Fresnel lens is focused. If the energy of the spot is directly irradiated to the solar cell without first homogenizing it with a homogenizer, the energy thereof is too concentrated, resulting in a decrease in photoelectric conversion efficiency. Furthermore, since the illumination angle of sunlight is not constant, but it changes instantaneously with time, the concentrating solar cell module needs to be matched with the chasing system, and the chasing system will adjust the angle and immediacy. Adjust the best sunshine angle. One of the functions of the homogenizer is to improve the angular tolerance of the concentrating solar cell module and the dimensional tolerance of the module assembly, which is an important and functional component.

現今均光器在安裝時常是透過人力完成,而基於功能上的需 求,均光器在結構上係頭重腳輕,且僅是以一層膠材黏合於均光器與聚光型太陽能電池之間,因此其支撐強度不足,容易在聚光型太陽能模組進行太陽追蹤時傾斜、甚至剝離。再加上均光器與聚光型太陽能電池的黏合處恰好為光線聚集處,溫度最高,若黏合膠材因熱軟化,將無法支撐均光器之重量而造成均光器傾斜,嚴重影響均光器之功能性與可靠度。Today's homogenizers are often installed by manpower, but based on functional requirements. Therefore, the homogenizer is top-heavy in structure, and is only bonded with a layer of glue between the homogenizer and the concentrating solar cell, so the support strength is insufficient, and it is easy to perform solar tracking in the concentrating solar module. Tilt, even peel off. In addition, the bonding between the homogenizer and the concentrating solar cell is just the light gathering place, and the temperature is the highest. If the bonding rubber is softened by heat, it will not be able to support the weight of the homogenizer and cause the homogenizer to tilt, which seriously affects both. The functionality and reliability of the light.

再者,均光器與膠體的接觸介面也是可能會發生漏光的關鍵之處。由於人工安裝均光器時,若均光器在沒有輔助設定高度而被直接按壓於膠體之上,則膠體會被推擠至均光器側邊靠下方的表面處方能黏合,也就是產生溢膠現象,而這些因推擠而攀附於均光器側邊下方表面的膠體將會導致光能的散失,使得能抵達聚光型太陽能電池的光能減少,降低了效率。Furthermore, the contact interface between the homogenizer and the colloid is also the key to light leakage. When the homogenizer is manually installed, if the homogenizer is directly pressed against the colloid without the auxiliary set height, the colloid will be pushed to the surface of the lower side of the homogenizer to adhere to the surface, that is, the overflow is generated. Glue phenomenon, and these colloids that are pushed to the lower surface of the side of the homogenizer by pushing will cause the loss of light energy, so that the light energy reaching the concentrating solar cell is reduced, and the efficiency is lowered.

請參考發明專利申請號101148535之申請案的具固定結構之聚光型太陽能接收器,其係包含:一底座;一聚光型太陽能電池,設置於該底座之上;一支撐件,其包含:至少一固定部,位於該聚光型太陽能電池之一側,並具有一底面貼合於該底座;一支撐主體,與該固定部相連接,且區隔出一空間以容置該聚光型太陽能電池;以及一貫穿孔,貫穿該支撐主體之一頂面,該貫穿孔對應於該聚光型太陽能電池之上;以及一均光器,穿設於該貫穿孔並位於該聚光型太陽能電池之上。The concentrating solar receiver with a fixed structure according to the application of the invention patent application No. 101148535 includes: a base; a concentrating solar cell disposed on the base; and a support member comprising: At least one fixing portion is located on one side of the concentrating solar cell, and has a bottom surface attached to the base; a supporting body is connected to the fixing portion, and a space is partitioned to accommodate the concentrating type a solar cell; and a perforated hole penetrating through a top surface of the support body, the through hole corresponding to the concentrating solar cell; and a averaging device penetrating the through hole and located in the concentrating solar cell Above.

然而習知技術仍具有材料成本較高、加工成本高、公差大、耐候性差等缺點,首先以材料與加工成本而言,需要使用固定部與支撐主體來組裝成用來固定均光柱的支撐主體,需要使用較多的構件,也因此必須加以組裝,且支撐主體要加工出貫穿孔,而固定部與底座也要經加工以 成型出多個螺孔。However, the conventional technology still has the disadvantages of high material cost, high processing cost, large tolerance, poor weather resistance, etc. Firstly, in terms of material and processing cost, it is necessary to use a fixing portion and a supporting body to assemble a supporting body for fixing the light column. More components need to be used, and therefore must be assembled, and the support body is to be machined through the through hole, and the fixing portion and the base are also processed. A plurality of screw holes are formed.

由於需要設置貫穿孔、螺孔,以及把固定部與支撐主體再組裝,就導致習知技術的公差問題,習知技術技術存在至少兩個公差,第一個是貫穿孔與聚光型太陽能電池之間的公差,第二個是固定部與底座間的的公差,第三個是固定部與支撐主體間的公差。Due to the need to provide through holes, screw holes, and reassembly of the fixing portion and the support body, the tolerance problem of the prior art is caused. The prior art has at least two tolerances, the first being through holes and concentrating solar cells. The tolerance between the second is the tolerance between the fixed part and the base, and the third is the tolerance between the fixed part and the supporting body.

再者,習知技術以支撐件固定均光器,兩者為異質材料,因此兩者材料的膨脹係數不同,考慮長時間需在高溫環境使用的聚光型太陽能電池,容易造成變形及接著界面剝離問題。Furthermore, the prior art fixes the homogenizer with a support member, and the two are heterogeneous materials. Therefore, the expansion coefficients of the materials are different. Considering the concentrating solar cell that needs to be used in a high temperature environment for a long time, it is easy to cause deformation and subsequent interface. Stripping problem.

本創作的主要目的在於提供一種二次光學構件之封裝結構,係包含:一導光構件,包含供光線通過之一本體及一支撐單元,該支撐單元由至少兩支柱組成,該本體具有一外壁面,該至少兩支柱系自該外壁面朝外、自該外壁面朝下或自該外壁面朝外並朝下延設而成,且該至少兩支柱設置在該外壁面之相對側或相鄰側,該至少兩支柱之底端系位於同一水平面;以及一太陽能接收器,至少包含一基板及一光電元件,該光電元件設置於該基板對應於該導光構件之一面上並對應於該本體,其中該至少兩支柱的底端固定於該基板之對應於該導光構件的一面上。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a package structure for a secondary optical component, comprising: a light guiding member comprising a body for passing light and a supporting unit, the supporting unit being composed of at least two pillars, the body having an outer portion a wall surface, the at least two pillars are formed outward from the outer wall surface, face downward from the outer wall surface or outwardly from the outer wall surface, and the at least two pillars are disposed on opposite sides or phases of the outer wall surface On the adjacent side, the bottom ends of the at least two pillars are located at the same horizontal plane; and a solar receiver comprising at least a substrate and a photoelectric element, the photovoltaic element being disposed on the substrate corresponding to a surface of the light guiding member and corresponding to the And a body, wherein a bottom end of the at least two pillars is fixed on a side of the substrate corresponding to the light guiding member.

本創作的另一目的在於提供一種二次光學構件之封裝結構,係包含一導光構件,包含供光線通過之一本體及一定位部,該本體具有一外壁面及一底面,其中該定位部自該外壁面朝外、自該外壁面朝下、自該底面向下延設或自該外壁面朝外並朝下且自該底面向下延設而成,且該定位部的截面積大於該本體底部的截面積,且該定位部至少將該本體底 部的一部份包著,且該定位部在縱向上具有一厚度,該定位部與該本體相對應留設有讓光線通過的一窗部;以及一太陽能接收器,至少包含一基板及一光電元件,該光電元件設置於該基板對應於該導光構件之一面上並對應於該本體,其中該定位部固定於該基板之對應於該導光構件的一面上。Another object of the present invention is to provide a package structure for a secondary optical component, comprising a light guiding member, comprising a body for passing light and a positioning portion, the body having an outer wall surface and a bottom surface, wherein the positioning portion The cross-sectional area of the positioning portion is larger than the outer wall surface facing downward, downward from the bottom surface, or downward from the outer wall surface and facing downward and downward from the bottom surface. a cross-sectional area of the bottom of the body, and the positioning portion at least the bottom of the body a portion of the portion is wrapped, and the positioning portion has a thickness in a longitudinal direction, the positioning portion is provided with a window portion for allowing light to pass through the body; and a solar receiver comprising at least a substrate and a a photoelectric element disposed on a surface of the substrate corresponding to the light guiding member and corresponding to the body, wherein the positioning portion is fixed on a side of the substrate corresponding to the light guiding member.

其中支柱藉膠體或熱熔接方式固定於該基板上,其中膠體更至少包埋住該支柱的一部份,比如外側之部份,以確實將支柱黏固於該基板上,而使該本體恆保持穩定平衡及恆保持位置固定。The pillar is fixed on the substrate by a colloid or a heat fusion method, wherein the colloid further encloses at least a part of the pillar, such as an outer portion, to firmly adhere the pillar to the substrate, so that the body is constant Maintain a stable balance and maintain a constant position.

本創作的特點在於,本創作的支撐單元直接自該本體延(突)設而成,為一體成型結構,因此只需加工一次就能成型,但習知必需使用較多的構件經由多道加工與組裝才能固定二次光學元件,因此藉由本創作提供的二次光學構件之封裝結構,能有效節省材料成本與加工成本。The feature of this creation is that the support unit of the present invention is directly formed from the body extension (projection), and is an integrally formed structure, so that it can be formed only once by processing, but it is necessary to use more components through multiple processing. The secondary optical component can be fixed by assembly, so that the packaging structure of the secondary optical component provided by the present invention can effectively save material cost and processing cost.

由於本創作為一體成形,因此能把公差最小化,因此導光構件能精準對應於光電元件,使光電元件的轉換效率最佳化,此外導光構件藉由膠體固定於基板上,膠體、本體與基板為同樣材質,由於材料的膨脹係數相同,有助於聚光型太陽能電池長時間使用於高溫環境下,不易發生變形及接著界面剝離問題。Since the creation is integrally formed, the tolerance can be minimized, so that the light guiding member can accurately correspond to the photoelectric element, and the conversion efficiency of the photoelectric element can be optimized, and the light guiding member is fixed on the substrate by the colloid, the colloid and the body. The same material as the substrate, because the material has the same expansion coefficient, it helps the concentrating solar cell to be used in a high temperature environment for a long time, and is less prone to deformation and subsequent interface peeling.

本創作的導光構件為一體成型,而有效節省材料與加工成本,更使公差降至最小化,支撐單元能確實支持並定位本體,使本體恆保持穩定平衡及位置固定,有助於黏接處理,使運輸過程恆保持穩定不移位。The light guiding member of the creation is integrally formed, which effectively saves material and processing cost, and minimizes the tolerance. The supporting unit can surely support and position the body, so that the body maintains a stable balance and a fixed position, which is helpful for bonding. The treatment keeps the transportation process stable and does not shift.

100‧‧‧二次光學構件之封裝結構100‧‧‧Package structure of secondary optical components

10‧‧‧導光構件10‧‧‧Light guiding members

11‧‧‧本體11‧‧‧Ontology

111‧‧‧外壁面111‧‧‧ outer wall

113‧‧‧底面113‧‧‧ bottom

13‧‧‧支撐單元13‧‧‧Support unit

131‧‧‧支柱131‧‧‧ pillar

133‧‧‧連結柱133‧‧‧ Linked Column

12‧‧‧定位部12‧‧‧ Positioning Department

121‧‧‧窗部121‧‧‧ Window Department

15‧‧‧膠體15‧‧‧colloid

20‧‧‧太陽能接收器20‧‧‧Solar Receiver

21‧‧‧基板21‧‧‧Substrate

23‧‧‧光電元件23‧‧‧Optoelectronic components

第一圖為本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第一實施例立體示意圖。The first figure is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a package structure for creating a secondary optical component.

第二圖為本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第二實施例立體示意圖。The second figure is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical component.

第三圖為本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第三實施例立體示意圖。The third figure is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical component.

第四圖為本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第一較佳實施例立體示意圖。The fourth figure is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical component.

第五圖為本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第四實施例立體示意圖。The fifth figure is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical component.

第六圖為本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第二較佳實施例立體示意圖。The sixth figure is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical component.

第七圖為本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第五實施例立體示意圖。The seventh figure is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical component.

第八圖為本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第三較佳實施例立體示意圖。The eighth figure is a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical component.

以下配合圖式及元件符號對本發明之實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and the <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt;

參閱第一圖,本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第一實施例立體示意圖。如第一圖所示,本創作的二次光學構件之封裝結構100包含一導光構件10與一太陽能接收器20,該導光構件10設置於該太陽能接收器20之上,該導光構件10系將外界的光線導引至該太陽能接收器20上,使太陽能接收器20能接收到更多的光線,而提升其光電轉換效率。Referring to the first figure, a perspective view of a first embodiment of a package structure of the secondary optical member of the present invention is shown. As shown in the first figure, the package structure 100 of the secondary optical component of the present invention comprises a light guiding member 10 and a solar receiver 20, and the light guiding member 10 is disposed on the solar receiver 20, the light guiding member The 10 series directs external light onto the solar receiver 20, enabling the solar receiver 20 to receive more light and increasing its photoelectric conversion efficiency.

該導光構件10包含供光線通過之一本體11及一支撐單元13,該本體11具有一外壁面111,該支撐單元13由至少兩支柱131組成,該至少兩支柱131系自該外壁面111朝外、自該外壁面111朝下或自該外壁面111朝外並朝下延設而成,且該至少兩支柱131設置在該外壁面111之相 對側或相鄰側,該至少兩支柱131之底端系位於同一水平面。The light guiding member 10 includes a body 11 for receiving light and a supporting unit 13. The body 11 has an outer wall surface 111. The supporting unit 13 is composed of at least two pillars 131. The at least two pillars 131 are from the outer wall surface 111. Facing outward, extending from the outer wall surface 111 downward or downward from the outer wall surface 111, and the at least two pillars 131 are disposed on the outer wall surface 111 On the opposite side or adjacent side, the bottom ends of the at least two pillars 131 are located on the same horizontal plane.

其中該本體11為能使光線發生二次光學作用的構件,比如光線因折射或反射而改變其行進方向的二次光學構件,比如使該本體11具透光性且該本體11的內部折射率小於外部環境空間的折射率,藉此讓光線能在進入該本體11後,使光線被折射而射向太陽能接收器20;或者,該本體11為具有一光通過路徑之一中空體(圖面未顯示),該中空體包含有一內側面與一外壁面,該內側面用以改變光線的行進方向,以使光線經由該內側面的反射而射向該太陽能接收器20。The body 11 is a member capable of secondary optical action of light, such as a secondary optical member whose light changes its traveling direction due to refraction or reflection, such as making the body 11 translucent and the internal refractive index of the body 11. The refractive index is smaller than the refractive index of the external environment space, so that the light can be refracted to enter the solar receiver 20 after entering the body 11; or the body 11 is a hollow body having a light passage path (the surface) Not shown), the hollow body includes an inner side surface and an outer wall surface for changing the direction of travel of the light such that light is reflected toward the solar receiver 20 via the reflection of the inner side surface.

該太陽能接收器20至少包含一基板21及一光電元件23,該光電元件23設置於該基板21對應於該導光構件10之一面上並對應於該本體11,其中該至少兩支柱131的底端固定於該基板21之對應於該導光構件10的一面上。The solar receiver 20 includes at least a substrate 21 and a photoelectric element 23 disposed on a surface of the substrate 21 corresponding to the light guiding member 10 and corresponding to the body 11, wherein the bottom of the at least two pillars 131 The end is fixed to a side of the substrate 21 corresponding to the light guiding member 10.

如第一圖所示的第一實施例,該至少兩支柱131系自該外壁面111朝外並朝下延設而成;也可以如第二圖所示的第二實施例,讓該至少兩支柱131自該外壁面111朝外延設而成;也可以讓該至少兩支柱131該外壁面111直接朝下延設而成。In the first embodiment shown in the first figure, the at least two pillars 131 are extended outward from the outer wall surface 111 and downwardly; or as shown in the second embodiment of the second figure, The two pillars 131 are formed to extend outward from the outer wall surface 111. The outer wall surface 111 of the at least two pillars 131 may be directly extended downward.

在本創作的一較佳實施例中,該至少兩支柱131之底端與該本體11之底端位於同一水平面,藉此讓該本體11與該至少兩支柱131之底面皆能平整貼合與該基板21,由於該導光構件10與該基板21的接觸面變大,因而該導光構件10得以有效固定於該基板上,而不會傾斜晃動,更不需額外的構件或製程來保持該本體11在預定位置,實際上該本體11的位置主要由該至少兩支柱131來保持,因此當該至少兩支柱131之底端與 該本體11之底端非位於同一水平面時,該至少兩支柱131之底端需低於該導光構件10之底端,因此該本體11與該基板21相隔有一空間,但是該至少兩支柱131仍能有效保持該本體11在預定位置,方便後續的黏接處理。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom ends of the at least two pillars 131 are at the same level as the bottom end of the body 11, thereby allowing the body 11 and the bottom surfaces of the at least two pillars 131 to be flat and fit. In the substrate 21, since the contact surface of the light guiding member 10 and the substrate 21 becomes larger, the light guiding member 10 can be effectively fixed on the substrate without tilting, and no additional components or processes are needed to maintain The body 11 is at a predetermined position, and the position of the body 11 is actually mainly maintained by the at least two pillars 131, so when the bottom ends of the at least two pillars 131 are When the bottom end of the body 11 is not in the same horizontal plane, the bottom end of the at least two pillars 131 needs to be lower than the bottom end of the light guiding member 10, so the body 11 is separated from the substrate 21 by a space, but the at least two pillars 131 The body 11 can still be effectively maintained at a predetermined position to facilitate subsequent bonding processing.

參閱第三圖,本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第三實施例立體示意圖。如第三圖所示,該導光構件10如前述之第一、二實施例所示,其中該支撐單元13由複數支柱131組成,該等支柱131自該外壁面111朝外、自該外壁面111朝下或自該外壁面111朝外並朝下延設而成,且該等支柱131中之兩支柱131該設置在該外壁面111之相對側及/或相鄰側,且該等支柱131中之兩支柱131的底端系位於同一水平面或非位於同一水平面,當該等支柱131中之兩支柱131的底端與該導光構件10之底端非位於同一水平面時,該等支柱131中之兩支柱131的底端低於該導光構件10之底端,由複數支柱131組成之該支撐單元13與上述實施例的操作方式大致相同,在此不予贅述。Referring to the third figure, a perspective view of a third embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical member of the present invention is shown. As shown in the third figure, the light guiding member 10 is as shown in the first and second embodiments, wherein the supporting unit 13 is composed of a plurality of pillars 131 that face outward from the outer wall surface 111 and from the outside. The wall surface 111 faces downward or extends outwardly and downwardly from the outer wall surface 111, and the two pillars 131 of the pillars 131 are disposed on opposite sides and/or adjacent sides of the outer wall surface 111, and the same The bottom ends of the two pillars 131 of the pillars 131 are located at the same horizontal plane or not at the same horizontal plane. When the bottom ends of the two pillars 131 of the pillars 131 are not at the same level as the bottom ends of the light guiding members 10, The bottom end of the two pillars 131 in the pillar 131 is lower than the bottom end of the light guiding member 10, and the supporting unit 13 composed of the plurality of pillars 131 is substantially the same as that of the above embodiment, and will not be described herein.

參閱第四圖,本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第一較佳實施例立體示意圖,如第四圖所示,其中支柱131藉膠體15或熱熔接方式固定於該基板21上,其中膠體15更包埋住該支柱131的底端,以確實將支柱131黏固於該基板21上,而使該本體11恆保持穩定平衡及恆保持位置固定。其中膠體15為矽膠或其他適當的黏膠。Referring to the fourth figure, a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical component of the present invention is shown in FIG. 4, wherein the pillar 131 is fixed on the substrate 21 by a glue 15 or a heat fusion method, wherein the colloid is 15 further encloses the bottom end of the pillar 131 to ensure that the pillar 131 is adhered to the substrate 21, so that the body 11 is constantly maintained in a stable balance and a constant holding position is fixed. The colloid 15 is silicone or other suitable adhesive.

要注意的是,雖然支柱131的設置走向主要包含自該外壁面111朝外、自該外壁面111朝下或自該外壁面111朝外並朝下,但是不必是自始至終都要朝外、朝下或朝外並朝下,也能讓支柱131之局部朝上或朝內延設而成,也就是支柱131的配置位置、配置數量及配置形狀視實際需 要而定,在此僅是說明用的實例而已,並非用以限制本創作的範圍。It should be noted that although the arrangement of the pillars 131 mainly includes outward from the outer wall surface 111, downward from the outer wall surface 111 or outward and downward from the outer wall surface 111, it is not necessary to face outward and toward the whole Lower or outward and downward, the part of the pillar 131 can be extended upward or inward, that is, the arrangement position, the number of configurations and the shape of the pillar 131 are actually needed. It is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

參閱第五圖,本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第四實施例立體示意圖。如第五圖所示,本創作的第四實施例包含一導光構件10與一太陽能接收器20,該導光構件10包含供光線通過之一本體11及一定位部12,該本體11具有一外壁面111及一底面113,其中該定位部12系自該外壁面111朝外、自該外壁面111朝下、自該底面113朝下或自該外壁面111朝外並朝下且自該底面113朝下延設而成,且該定位部12的截面積大於該本體11底部的截面積,且該定位部12至少將該本體11底部的一部份包著,且該定位部12在縱向上具有一厚度,該定位部12與該本體11相對應留設有讓光線通過的一窗部121。Referring to the fifth figure, a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical member of the present invention is shown. As shown in the fifth figure, the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a light guiding member 10 and a solar receiver 20, the light guiding member 10 includes a light source for passing through a body 11 and a positioning portion 12, the body 11 having An outer wall surface 111 and a bottom surface 113, wherein the positioning portion 12 faces outward from the outer wall surface 111, faces downward from the outer wall surface 111, faces downward from the bottom surface 113 or faces outward and downward from the outer wall surface 111 The bottom surface 113 is extended downward, and the cross-sectional area of the positioning portion 12 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the bottom portion of the body 11. The positioning portion 12 at least covers a portion of the bottom portion of the body 11 and the positioning portion 12 There is a thickness in the longitudinal direction, and the positioning portion 12 is provided with a window portion 121 for allowing light to pass corresponding to the body 11.

更具體而言,為了能讓光線能經本體11的二次光學作用並到達該太陽能接收器20,因此該定位部12自該底面113朝下設置時,該定位部12不能將該本體11底部完全遮蓋,因此該定位部12的較佳設置方式為自該底面113的部份處朝下設置,如該底面113的一邊緣或一邊緣以上的部份向下設置。More specifically, in order to allow light to pass through the secondary optics of the body 11 and reach the solar receiver 20, the positioning portion 12 cannot be placed at the bottom of the body 11 when the positioning portion 12 is disposed downward from the bottom surface 113. The locating portion 12 is preferably disposed downwardly from a portion of the bottom surface 113, such as an edge of the bottom surface 113 or a portion above an edge.

關於該定位部12系自該外壁面111朝外、自該外壁面111朝下、自該底面113朝下或自該外壁面111朝外並朝下且自該底面113朝下的配置方式,其中的該外壁面111系包含該外壁面的一部分或一段,亦包含該外壁面的環周緣,同理,該底面113包含該底面113的一部分或一段,亦包含該底面113的環周緣。The positioning portion 12 is disposed outward from the outer wall surface 111, downward from the outer wall surface 111, downward from the bottom surface 113, or downward from the outer wall surface 111, and downward from the bottom surface 113, and arranged downward. The outer wall surface 111 includes a part or a section of the outer wall surface, and also includes a circumferential edge of the outer wall surface. Similarly, the bottom surface 113 includes a part or a section of the bottom surface 113, and also includes a circumferential edge of the bottom surface 113.

參閱第六圖,本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第二較佳實施例立體示意圖。如第六圖並配合第五圖所示,其中該定位部12藉膠體15 或熱熔接方式固定於該基板21上,亦即膠體15被設於該定位部12與該基板21之間。Referring to the sixth figure, a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical component of the present invention is shown. As shown in the sixth figure and in conjunction with the fifth figure, wherein the positioning portion 12 borrows the colloid 15 Or the thermal fusion bonding method is fixed on the substrate 21, that is, the colloid 15 is disposed between the positioning portion 12 and the substrate 21.

其中膠體15更包埋住該定位部12的側面或更包埋住該定位部12的側面與頂面,比如在第六圖中的膠體15包埋住該定位部12環周側緣,而使該本體11恆保持穩定平衡及恆保持位置固定。The colloid 15 further encloses the side surface of the positioning portion 12 or the side surface and the top surface of the positioning portion 12, for example, the colloid 15 in the sixth figure encloses the circumferential side edge of the positioning portion 12, and The body 11 is constantly maintained in a stable balance and a constant holding position is fixed.

參閱第七圖,本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第五實施例立體示意圖。第七圖所示的結構大致於第二圖相同,第二圖的該至少兩支柱131是設置在該外壁面111的相對側,第七圖的該至少兩支柱131則是設置在該外壁面111的相鄰側其中設置在該外壁面111之相鄰側(或相對側)的該至少兩支柱131之間更具有一連結柱133,該連結柱133與該兩支柱131相連成一體;第七圖所顯示的是在該外壁面111的每一側設置兩支柱131(單一支柱也可),在同一側的兩支柱131不必藉該連結柱133相互連接,而是使在相鄰側的兩支柱131藉連結柱133而連結成一體。Referring to the seventh figure, a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical member of the present invention is shown. The structure shown in the seventh figure is substantially the same as the second figure. The at least two pillars 131 of the second figure are disposed on opposite sides of the outer wall surface 111, and the at least two pillars 131 of the seventh figure are disposed on the outer wall surface. There is further a connecting post 133 between the at least two pillars 131 disposed on the adjacent side (or opposite side) of the outer wall surface 111, and the connecting post 133 is integrally connected with the two pillars 131; The seven figures show that two struts 131 (single struts are also provided) on each side of the outer wall surface 111, and the two struts 131 on the same side do not have to be connected to each other by the connecting post 133, but on the adjacent side. The two pillars 131 are integrally connected by a connecting post 133.

該連結柱133為具有一轉折部的形狀如L型或曲線型的柱體,而當該至少兩支柱131設置在該本體11的相對側時,該連結柱133為具有二轉折部的形狀如ㄇ型,或者也能是具有一轉折部的形狀如曲線狀。The connecting post 133 is a column having a shape of a turning portion such as an L-shaped or curved type, and when the at least two pillars 131 are disposed on opposite sides of the body 11, the connecting post 133 has a shape having two turning portions, such as The shape of the crucible, or it can also be a shape having a turning portion as a curve.

參閱第八圖,本創作二次光學構件之封裝結構的第三較佳實施例立體示意圖。如第八圖所示並請配合第七圖,該兩支柱131與該連結柱133藉膠體15或熱熔接方式而固定於該基板21上,亦即膠體15被設於該兩支柱131與該基板21之間,及/或該連結柱131與該基板21之間。Referring to the eighth figure, a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the package structure of the secondary optical member of the present invention is shown. As shown in FIG. 8 , and in conjunction with the seventh figure, the two pillars 131 and the connecting post 133 are fixed to the substrate 21 by a glue 15 or a heat fusion method, that is, the colloid 15 is disposed on the two pillars 131 and Between the substrates 21 and/or between the connecting pillars 131 and the substrate 21.

該膠體15更至少包覆住該兩支柱131與該連結柱133的一部份,比如靠外側的部份,以使該本體11恆保持穩定平衡及恆保持位置固 定。The colloid 15 further covers at least a portion of the two pillars 131 and the connecting post 133, such as an outer portion, so that the body 11 maintains a stable balance and a constant holding position. set.

上述的支柱與本體,或者是定位部與本體可以是一體形成或者分開製作再接合,不論是何種製作方式,只要是製成的結構如上所述都落在本創作的範圍之內。The above-mentioned pillars and the body, or the positioning portion and the body may be integrally formed or separately fabricated and rejoined, regardless of the manufacturing method, as long as the finished structure falls within the scope of the present invention as described above.

本創作的特點在於,本創作的支撐單元直接自該本體延(突)設而成,為一體成型結構,因此只需加工一次就能成型,但現有技術還必須使用較多的構件,更須經由多道加工與人力組裝才能固定二次光學元件,因此藉由本創作提供的二次光學構件之封裝結構,能有效節省材料成本與加工成本。The feature of the creation is that the support unit of the present invention is directly formed from the body extension (projection), and is an integrally formed structure, so that it can be formed only once by processing, but the prior art must also use more components, and more The secondary optical component can be fixed through multiple processing and manual assembly, and thus the packaging structure of the secondary optical component provided by the present invention can effectively save material cost and processing cost.

由於本創作為一體成形,因此能把公差最小化,因此導光構件能精準對應於光電元件,使光電元件的轉換效率最佳化,此外導光構件藉由膠體固定於基板上,膠體、本體與基板為同樣材質,由於材料的膨脹係數相同,有助於聚光型太陽能電池長時間使用於高溫環境下,不易發生變形及接著界面剝離問題。Since the creation is integrally formed, the tolerance can be minimized, so that the light guiding member can accurately correspond to the photoelectric element, and the conversion efficiency of the photoelectric element can be optimized, and the light guiding member is fixed on the substrate by the colloid, the colloid and the body. The same material as the substrate, because the material has the same expansion coefficient, it helps the concentrating solar cell to be used in a high temperature environment for a long time, and is less prone to deformation and subsequent interface peeling.

較佳的,本創作的導光構件為一體成型,而有效節省材料與加工成本,更使公差降至最小化,支撐單元能確實支持並定位本體,使本體恆保持穩定平衡及位置固定,有助於黏接處理,使運輸過程恆保持穩定不移位。Preferably, the light guiding member of the present invention is integrally formed, thereby effectively saving material and processing cost, and minimizing tolerance, and the supporting unit can surely support and position the body, so that the body is stably maintained in a stable balance and fixed in position. Helps the bonding process to keep the transportation process stable and not shifting.

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所作有關本發明之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇。The above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any modifications or alterations to the present invention made in the spirit of the same invention. All should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention.

100‧‧‧二次光學構件之封裝結構100‧‧‧Package structure of secondary optical components

10‧‧‧導光構件10‧‧‧Light guiding members

11‧‧‧本體11‧‧‧Ontology

111‧‧‧外壁面111‧‧‧ outer wall

13‧‧‧支撐單元13‧‧‧Support unit

131‧‧‧支柱131‧‧‧ pillar

20‧‧‧太陽能接收器20‧‧‧Solar Receiver

21‧‧‧基板21‧‧‧Substrate

23‧‧‧光電元件23‧‧‧Optoelectronic components

Claims (14)

一種二次光學構件之封裝結構,係包含:一導光構件,包含供光線通過之一本體及一支撐單元,該支撐單元由至少兩支柱組成,該本體具有一外壁面,該至少兩支柱系自該外壁面朝外、自該外壁面朝下或自該外壁面朝外並朝下延設而成,且該至少兩支柱設置在該外壁面之相對側或相鄰側,該至少兩支柱之底端系位於同一水平面;以及一太陽能接收器,至少包含一基板及一光電元件,該光電元件設置於該基板對應於該導光構件之一面上並對應於該本體,其中該至少兩支柱的底端固定於該基板之對應於該導光構件的一面上。A package structure for a secondary optical component, comprising: a light guiding member comprising a body for passing light and a supporting unit, the supporting unit being composed of at least two pillars, the body having an outer wall surface, the at least two pillars The at least two pillars are disposed from the outer wall surface facing outward or downward from the outer wall surface and extending downward from the outer wall surface, and the at least two pillars are disposed on opposite sides or adjacent sides of the outer wall surface The bottom end is located at the same horizontal plane; and a solar receiver includes at least a substrate and a photovoltaic element, the photoelectric element is disposed on the substrate corresponding to a surface of the light guiding member and corresponds to the body, wherein the at least two pillars The bottom end is fixed to a side of the substrate corresponding to the light guiding member. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該本體具透光性,且該本體的內部折射率小於外部環境空間的折射率。The package structure of the secondary optical member according to claim 1, wherein the body has a light transmissive property, and an internal refractive index of the body is smaller than a refractive index of the external environmental space. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該導光構件為具有一光通過路徑之一中空體,包含有一內側面與一外壁面,該內側面用以改變光線的行進方向。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 1, wherein the light guiding member has a hollow body having a light passage path, and includes an inner side surface and an outer wall surface for changing light. The direction of travel. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該至少兩支柱之底端與該本體之底端位於同一水平面或非位於同一水平面,當該至少兩支柱之底端與該導光構件之底端非位於同一水平面時,該至少兩支柱單之底端低於該導光構件之底端。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the at least two pillars is at the same horizontal plane or not at the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the body, when the bottom ends of the at least two pillars are When the bottom end of the light guiding member is not at the same horizontal plane, the bottom end of the at least two pillars is lower than the bottom end of the light guiding member. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該支撐單元由複數支柱組成,該等支柱自該外壁面朝外、自該外壁面朝下或自該外壁面朝外並朝下延設而成,且該等支柱中之兩支柱該設置在該外壁面之 相互對應處,且該等支柱中之兩支柱的底端系位於同一水平面或非位於同一水平面,當該等支柱中之兩支柱的底端與該導光構件之底端非位於同一水平面時,該等支柱中之兩支柱的底端低於該導光構件之底端。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 1, wherein the support unit is composed of a plurality of pillars facing outward from the outer wall surface, facing downward from the outer wall surface or facing outward from the outer wall surface And extending downward, and two of the pillars are disposed on the outer wall Corresponding to each other, and the bottom ends of the two pillars of the pillars are located at the same horizontal plane or not at the same horizontal plane, when the bottom ends of the two pillars of the pillars are not at the same level as the bottom end of the light guiding member, The bottom ends of the two of the pillars are lower than the bottom end of the light guiding member. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中一支柱藉一膠體或熱熔接方式固定於該基板上。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 1, wherein a pillar is fixed to the substrate by a colloid or a heat fusion method. 依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該膠體更至少包埋住該支柱的一部份。The package structure of the secondary optical member according to claim 6, wherein the colloid further encloses at least a portion of the pillar. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該至少兩支柱之局部更能朝上或朝內延設而成。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 1, wherein the at least two pillar portions are more extendable upward or inward. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中互為相鄰側或相對側之該至少兩支柱之間更具有一連結柱,該連結柱與該兩支柱相連成一體。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 1, wherein the at least two pillars adjacent to each other or the opposite side further have a connecting column, and the connecting pillar is connected with the two pillars. . 依據申請專利範圍第9項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該至少兩支柱與該連結柱藉一膠體或熱熔接方式固定於該基板上。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 9, wherein the at least two pillars and the connecting post are fixed to the substrate by a colloid or heat fusion. 依據申請專利範圍第10項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該膠體更至少包埋住一支柱、該連結柱或該支柱與該連結柱的一部份。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 10, wherein the colloid further comprises at least a pillar, the connecting pillar or a portion of the pillar and the connecting pillar. 一種二次光學構件之封裝結構,係包含:一導光構件,包含供光線通過之一本體及一定位部,該本體具有一外壁面及一底面,其中該定位部自該外壁面朝外、自該外壁面朝下、自該底面向下延設或自該外壁面朝外並朝下且自該底面向下延設而成,且該定位部的截面積大於該本體底部的截面積,且該定位部至少將該本體底部的一部份包著,且該定位部在縱向上具有一厚度,該定位部與該本體相對應留設有 讓光線通過的一窗部;以及一太陽能接收器,至少包含一基板及一光電元件,該光電元件設置於該基板對應於該導光構件之一面上並對應於該本體,其中該定位部固定於該基板之對應於該導光構件的一面上。A package structure for a secondary optical component, comprising: a light guiding member, comprising: a body for passing light and a positioning portion, the body having an outer wall surface and a bottom surface, wherein the positioning portion faces outward from the outer wall surface, The cross-sectional area of the positioning portion is larger than the cross-sectional area of the bottom portion of the main body, and the cross-sectional area of the positioning portion is greater than the cross-sectional area of the bottom portion of the main body. And the positioning portion encloses at least a portion of the bottom of the body, and the positioning portion has a thickness in a longitudinal direction, and the positioning portion is provided corresponding to the body a window portion for allowing light to pass through; and a solar receiver comprising at least a substrate and a photovoltaic element, wherein the photoelectric element is disposed on a surface of the substrate corresponding to the light guiding member and corresponding to the body, wherein the positioning portion is fixed On a side of the substrate corresponding to the light guiding member. 依據申請專利範圍第12項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該定位部包住本體底部全部。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 12, wherein the positioning portion encloses the entire bottom of the body. 依據申請專利範圍第12項所述之二次光學構件之封裝結構,其中該定位部藉膠體或熱熔接方式固定於該基板上,其中膠體更包埋住該定位部的頂面或更包埋住該定位部的側面與頂面。The package structure of the secondary optical component according to claim 12, wherein the positioning portion is fixed to the substrate by a colloid or a heat fusion method, wherein the colloid further encloses a top surface of the positioning portion or is embedded. The side and top surfaces of the positioning portion are housed.
TW104209572U 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Package structure of secondary optical component TWM512686U (en)

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