TWM512660U - LED lamp - Google Patents

LED lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM512660U
TWM512660U TW104211717U TW104211717U TWM512660U TW M512660 U TWM512660 U TW M512660U TW 104211717 U TW104211717 U TW 104211717U TW 104211717 U TW104211717 U TW 104211717U TW M512660 U TWM512660 U TW M512660U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
led lamp
end caps
led
hole
lamp
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TW104211717U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chih-Hsien Wu
Po-Wen Hsiao
His-Yu Chen
Han-Chi Chi
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Unity Opto Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW104211717U priority Critical patent/TWM512660U/en
Publication of TWM512660U publication Critical patent/TWM512660U/en

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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

LED燈具LED light fixture

本創作係關於LED燈具,尤其是一種具有高空間使用效率,且可防止電子元件產生短路或電線走火,並對於燈管具有極佳保護性之LED燈具。This creation is about LED luminaires, especially LED luminaires that have high space efficiency and prevent electronic components from short-circuiting or wire fire, and have excellent protection for lamps.

在燈具領域中,目前已多採LED作為光源並因應應用層面衍生各類可安裝於室內外及行動式之燈具。一般用以安裝於室內天花板之燈具種類可區分為燈管式、嵌入式及層板燈等,以作為照明之用。In the field of lamps and lanterns, LEDs have been widely used as light sources and various types of lamps that can be installed indoors and outdoors and in action type are derived from the application level. Generally, the types of lamps used for installing indoor ceilings can be divided into lamp type, embedded and laminate lights, etc., for use as illumination.

以燈管式之LED燈具為例,傳統需先於天花板處安裝一固定支架,並於該固定支架上設有複數電連接孔,LED燈管二側則分設有一端蓋,於各該端蓋上係對應該等電連接孔設有複數接腳。安裝時係將該LED燈管旋接於該固定支架,並使該等接腳與該等電連接孔相互電性連接以驅動LED燈管。惟此種安裝程序繁複且耗時,且受限於LED燈管之規格,該固定支架與該LED燈管必須為相匹配之規格才可組接使用,因此購買上易發生規格不符而無法使用之情形,對於消費者在使用上產生諸多不便。For example, a lamp type LED lamp is conventionally installed with a fixing bracket before the ceiling, and a plurality of electrical connecting holes are arranged on the fixing bracket, and two end sides of the LED lamp tube are respectively provided with one end cover at each end. The cover has a plurality of pins corresponding to the electrical connection holes. During installation, the LED tube is screwed to the fixing bracket, and the pins are electrically connected to the electrical connection holes to drive the LED tube. However, such an installation procedure is complicated and time consuming, and is limited by the specifications of the LED tube. The fixing bracket and the LED tube must be matched to each other in order to be used in combination, so that the purchase is subject to specifications and cannot be used. In the case of the consumer, there are many inconveniences in the use.

而後,為解決上述分離式安裝燈具之不便,係出現於該等端蓋中設置與該LED燈管電性導通之電子元件,而可直接透過外部供電予LED燈管之一體式燈具,藉此可免除該固定支架之設置,以提升安裝效率與使用便利性,並可進一步因應需求使LED燈具透過懸掛或卡固的方式固 定於天花板,無須受限於該固定支架以及匹配型號等因素。然此種方式須將驅動燈具所需之各項電子組件設置於該等端蓋中,又,習用之LED燈管,其端蓋為符合燈管之圓柱外型,多一併設計為圓形以利於接合,因此,在端蓋可供以設置元件之使用空間係大幅受限,而造成元件配置上之不易。此外,由於此種燈具已無須再先行在天花板處安裝固定支架,故而LED燈具須透過連接組件將其懸掛或卡合於天花板處以利使用。一般之連接組件之一端係可透過設於該等端蓋之透孔與LED燈具組接,另端則可用以使LED燈具固定或懸掛於天花板。但如前述,於該等端蓋中係設有供電元件等電子組件,因此連接組件與該等端蓋組設後,端蓋中之電子組件極易與連接組件接觸而造成電線走火之情況,產生使用上之不穩定性與危險性。或可採用自端蓋向外延伸形成供以設置透孔之一連接部,以使端蓋呈現封閉態樣避免連接組件經由透孔與電子組件接觸,惟此種方式則需另設計連接部,除了提升製造成本外,亦會影響LED燈具之整體垂直高度以及懸掛後之美觀性。Then, in order to solve the inconvenience of the above-mentioned separate installation of the luminaire, an electronic component that is electrically connected to the LED lamp tube is disposed in the end cover, and the external luminaire can be directly supplied to the LED lamp through the external power supply. The fixing bracket can be omitted to improve the installation efficiency and ease of use, and the LED lamp can be further suspended or clamped according to the demand. Set on the ceiling, no need to be limited by the fixed bracket and matching models. However, in this way, various electronic components required for driving the luminaire need to be disposed in the end caps. Moreover, the conventional LED lamp tube has an end cap that conforms to the cylindrical shape of the lamp tube, and is designed to be round. In order to facilitate the joint, therefore, the space available for the end cap to be used to set the components is greatly limited, resulting in a difficult component arrangement. In addition, since the lamp does not need to be installed on the ceiling first, the LED lamp must be hung or snapped to the ceiling through the connecting component for use. One end of the general connecting component can be assembled with the LED lamp through the through hole provided in the end cover, and the other end can be used to fix or suspend the LED lamp to the ceiling. However, as described above, electronic components such as power supply components are disposed in the end caps. Therefore, after the connection components are assembled with the end caps, the electronic components in the end caps are easily contacted with the connection components, thereby causing the wires to escape. Instability and danger of use. Alternatively, the connecting end portion may be formed to extend outwardly from the end cover to provide a closed portion, so that the end cover is in a closed state to prevent the connecting component from contacting the electronic component via the through hole, but in this manner, the connecting portion is additionally designed. In addition to increasing manufacturing costs, it also affects the overall vertical height of LED lamps and the aesthetics after suspension.

故本創作人係構思一種LED燈具,以有效解決上述缺失,提供更為安全及高使用效率之燈具。Therefore, the creator conceived an LED luminaire to effectively solve the above-mentioned deficiencies and provide a safer and more efficient luminaire.

本創作之一目的,旨在提供一種LED燈具,其係為一體式燈具並具有較佳之空間使用率,同時係可避免燈具中電子類元件與其餘組件接觸而可提升燈具使用安全性,以及對燈管具有極佳之保護效能。One of the aims of the present invention is to provide an LED luminaire which is an integrated luminaire and has a better space utilization rate, and at the same time, can avoid the contact between the electronic components in the luminaire and the remaining components, thereby improving the safety of the luminaire, and The lamp has excellent protection.

為達上述目的,本創作之LED燈具,具有一燈管及二端蓋,該燈管內部係設有一LED組件,該等端蓋分別連接設於該燈管之二端且供 以容納一供電件或一電源轉換件,且該供電件及該電源轉換件係分別與該LED組件電性連接,該等端蓋並分別具有一第一透孔供以組接一連接件以懸掛或安裝該LED燈具,該LED燈具之特徵在於:該LED燈具更具有一背板,其係蓋設於該燈管之一側並具有複數卡合孔以與該等端蓋相互組接;各該端蓋係為一矩形結構體且具有一容置空間,於該容置空間中係設有一隔板用以防止該供電件或該電源轉換件透過該第一透孔與該連接件接觸,各該端蓋並對應該等卡合孔設有複數卡合件,各該卡合件係穿設於對應之該卡合孔內並形成倒鉤狀態以組接該等端蓋及該背板。且該背板係可選用金屬材料製成,以提升該LED燈具之散熱效率。In order to achieve the above objective, the LED lamp of the present invention has a lamp tube and a two-end cover, and the lamp tube is internally provided with an LED component, and the end caps are respectively connected to the two ends of the lamp tube and are provided for The power supply member and the power conversion member are respectively electrically connected to the LED assembly, and the end covers respectively have a first through hole for assembling a connecting member to Hanging or installing the LED lamp, the LED lamp is characterized in that: the LED lamp further has a back plate disposed on one side of the lamp tube and having a plurality of engaging holes to be combined with the end caps; Each of the end caps is a rectangular structure and has an accommodating space. A partition is disposed in the accommodating space for preventing the power supply member or the power conversion member from contacting the connecting member through the first through hole. Each of the end caps and the corresponding engaging holes are provided with a plurality of engaging members, each of the engaging members is disposed in the corresponding engaging holes and formed into a barbed state to assemble the end caps and the back board. The back plate is made of a metal material to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED lamp.

其中,該等卡合件之一端分別延伸形成有一頂抵部,使該等卡合件呈L型或J型,各該卡合件穿設於該卡合孔後係藉該頂抵部與該背板形成卡抵狀態。藉該等頂抵部使該等卡合件卡固於該等卡合孔後為倒鉤狀態而可提升該背板與該對端蓋之組接強度,並易於進行組裝及更換動作。One of the engaging members is formed with an abutting portion, and the engaging members are L-shaped or J-shaped, and each of the engaging members is inserted through the engaging hole and the top abutting portion is The back plate forms a snap-in state. By means of the abutting portions, the engaging members are fastened to the engaging holes and are in a barbed state, thereby improving the bonding strength between the backing plate and the pair of end caps, and facilitating assembly and replacement operations.

為使各該隔板固定於各該端蓋內,各該端蓋內側面係具有複數第一固定部,該隔板對應該等第一固定部具有複數第二固定部以與該等第一固定部相互固定。In order to fix each of the partitions in each of the end covers, each of the inner sides of the end caps has a plurality of first fixing portions, the partitions corresponding to the first fixing portions having a plurality of second fixing portions to be the first The fixing portions are fixed to each other.

其中,各該端蓋係具有一頂殼及一底殼,該頂殼及該底殼呈相對設置並組合形成該端蓋,以便於設置該供電件及/或該電源轉換件。且較佳者,該等第一固定部係位於各該頂殼,該等第一固定部係分別為一凹槽或一凸塊,該等第二固定部則對應該等第一固定部分別為一凸塊或一凹槽,以使該隔板位於鄰近該頂殼處提升該端蓋之可用空間。Each of the end caps has a top case and a bottom case. The top case and the bottom case are oppositely disposed and combined to form the end cover to facilitate the provision of the power supply member and/or the power conversion member. And preferably, the first fixing portions are located in the top casings, and the first fixing portions are respectively a groove or a convex block, and the second fixing portions respectively correspond to the first fixing portions respectively. Is a bump or a groove such that the partition is located adjacent to the top case to lift the available space of the end cover.

又,本創作任一該端蓋係設有一插座,且該插座係與該電源 轉換件電性連接,任一該端蓋係延伸設有一電線及一插頭,該插頭透過該電線與該供電件電性連接。藉此,本創作係可透過該插頭直接與外部電源連接,以供電予該LED燈具,且透過該插座則可進一步使該LED燈具作為電源而供電予其餘電子裝置或設備等,或可供多個該LED燈具透過該插頭及該插座形成串聯設置。Moreover, any of the end caps of the present invention is provided with a socket, and the socket is connected to the power source The conversion member is electrically connected, and any of the end covers is extended with a wire and a plug, and the plug is electrically connected to the power supply member through the wire. Thereby, the creation system can directly connect with an external power source through the plug to supply power to the LED lamp, and the socket can further power the LED lamp as a power source to supply power to other electronic devices or devices, or more The LED lamps are arranged in series through the plug and the socket.

本創作並更具有一開關,該開關係設於其中之一該端蓋處並與該供電件電性連接,且較佳者該開關可為一吊鍊式開關。藉此,使用者可直接透過該開關控制該LED燈具之照明狀態,以提升其使用上之便利性。The creation further includes a switch disposed at one of the end caps and electrically connected to the power supply member, and preferably the switch can be a sling chain switch. Thereby, the user can directly control the illumination state of the LED lamp through the switch to improve the convenience of use thereof.

為使該對連接件可卡抵固接於該對端蓋上,該等第一透孔係分別位於該頂殼,且其中之一該第一透孔係朝向一側呈漸縮態樣,另一該第一透孔係朝向二側呈漸縮態樣,以組接該連接件。藉由具漸縮態樣之該等第一透孔,可使該對連接件連接置於該等第一透孔後,即可移往該等第一透孔之漸縮側,以利該對連接件分別卡抵於對應之該第一透孔中形成固接,並且此種態樣之該等第一透孔係可滿足該LED燈具之各種安裝需求。In order to enable the pair of connecting members to be fastened to the pair of end caps, the first through holes are respectively located in the top case, and one of the first through holes is tapered toward one side. The other first through hole is tapered toward both sides to assemble the connector. By the first through holes having the tapered state, the pair of connecting members can be placed after the first through holes, and then can be moved to the tapered sides of the first through holes, so as to facilitate the The connecting members are respectively clamped into the corresponding first through holes to form a fixed connection, and the first through holes in such a manner can satisfy various installation requirements of the LED lamp.

此外為了組接該燈管及該對端蓋,各該端蓋係延伸形成一連接部,且該等卡合件係位於該連接部,各該連接部係呈環狀且於內側面具有複數凸肋,該燈管之二端分別對應該等凸肋設有複數第二透孔,以與該等凸肋相卡掣。In addition, in order to assemble the lamp tube and the pair of end caps, each of the end caps extends to form a connecting portion, and the engaging members are located at the connecting portion, and each of the connecting portions is annular and has a plurality of inner sides. The ribs are respectively provided with two second through holes corresponding to the ribs at opposite ends of the tube to be engaged with the ribs.

是以,本創作之該LED燈具,係透過矩形之該對端蓋提升元件設置之空間使用率,並且透過該隔板防止該對連接件與該供電件或該電源轉換件接觸,提升該LED燈具之安全性。又,透過該背板可對該燈管達到保護效能,防止外在因素影響該燈管之發光效果等,且該背板係透過 該等卡合件與該等卡合孔以倒鉤型態相互卡抵組接,係易於安裝及替換動作之進行。此外,該LED燈具為複數設置時,彼此係可透過該插頭與該插座相互電性連接而形成串接狀態,或單一該LED燈具可作為電源使用,透過該插座提供電力予其餘電子裝置或設備等,而可提升本創作之實用性。Therefore, the LED lamp of the present invention is a space usage rate of the pair of end caps lifting the component through the rectangular shape, and the pair of connecting members are prevented from contacting the power supply member or the power conversion member through the partition plate, and the LED is lifted. The safety of the luminaire. Moreover, the protection performance of the lamp tube can be achieved through the back plate, preventing external factors from affecting the luminous effect of the lamp tube, and the back plate is transmitted through The engaging members and the engaging holes are coupled to each other in a barb type, which facilitates the installation and replacement operations. In addition, when the LED lamps are arranged in plural, they can be electrically connected to each other through the plug to form a serial connection state, or a single LED lamp can be used as a power source, and power is supplied to the remaining electronic devices or devices through the socket. Etc., but can enhance the practicality of this creation.

1‧‧‧LED燈具1‧‧‧LED lamps

10‧‧‧燈管10‧‧‧Light tube

101‧‧‧LED組件101‧‧‧LED components

102‧‧‧第二透孔102‧‧‧Second through hole

11‧‧‧端蓋11‧‧‧End cover

111‧‧‧第一透孔111‧‧‧ first through hole

112‧‧‧容置空間112‧‧‧ accommodating space

113‧‧‧頂殼113‧‧‧ top shell

1131‧‧‧第一固定部1131‧‧‧First Fixed Department

114‧‧‧底殼114‧‧‧ bottom case

115‧‧‧卡合件115‧‧‧Cards

1151‧‧‧頂抵塊1151‧‧‧Top block

116‧‧‧連接部116‧‧‧Connecting Department

1161‧‧‧凸肋1161‧‧‧ rib

1162‧‧‧第一弧部1162‧‧‧First arc

1163‧‧‧第二弧部1163‧‧‧second arc

117‧‧‧插座117‧‧‧ socket

118‧‧‧電線118‧‧‧Wire

119‧‧‧插頭119‧‧‧ plug

12‧‧‧供電件12‧‧‧Power supply

13‧‧‧電源轉換件13‧‧‧Power conversion parts

14‧‧‧背板14‧‧‧ Backplane

141‧‧‧卡合孔141‧‧‧Snap hole

15‧‧‧隔板15‧‧‧Baffle

151‧‧‧第二固定部151‧‧‧Second fixed department

16‧‧‧開關16‧‧‧ switch

2‧‧‧連接件2‧‧‧Connecting parts

3‧‧‧外部電源3‧‧‧External power supply

4‧‧‧電子設備4‧‧‧Electronic equipment

第1A圖,為本創作較佳實施例之分解示意圖(一)。FIG. 1A is an exploded perspective view (1) of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第1B圖,為本創作較佳實施例之分解示意圖(二)Figure 1B is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (2)

第2圖,為本創作較佳實施例之組裝示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖,為本創作較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖,為本創作較佳實施例之應用示意圖(一)。Figure 4 is a schematic view (1) of the application of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖,為本創作較佳實施例之應用示意圖(二)。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the application of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (2).

第6圖,為本創作較佳實施例另一實施態樣之應用示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the application of another embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為使 貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之內容,謹以下列說明搭配圖式,敬請參閱。In order for your review board to have a clear understanding of the content of this creation, please use the following instructions to match the drawings.

請參閱第1A~1B、2、3及4~5圖,其係為本創作較佳實施例之各分解示意圖、組裝示意圖、剖面示意圖及各應用示意圖。本創作係揭示一種LED燈具1,其係可用以懸掛或安裝於室內空間天花板處以作為照明之用。該LED燈具1具有一燈管10及二端蓋11,該燈管10內部設有一LED組件101,該等端蓋11分別連接設於該燈管10之二端,且供以容納一供電件12或一電源轉換件13,該等端蓋11並分別具有一第一透孔111 以組接一連接件2,使該LED燈具1可透過該等連接件2懸掛或安裝。Please refer to FIGS. 1A-1B, 2, 3 and 4~5, which are schematic diagrams, assembly diagrams, cross-sectional views and schematic diagrams of respective applications of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention discloses an LED luminaire 1 that can be used to hang or mount on an indoor space ceiling for illumination. The LED lamp 1 has a lamp tube 10 and a two-end cover 11 . The lamp tube 10 is internally provided with an LED assembly 101. The end caps 11 are respectively connected to the two ends of the lamp tube 10 and are provided for accommodating a power supply member. 12 or a power conversion member 13, the end covers 11 respectively have a first through hole 111 To connect a connector 2, the LED lamp 1 can be suspended or mounted through the connectors 2.

該LED燈具1之特徵在於,其係更具有一背板14,該背板14蓋設於該燈管10之一側並具有複數卡合孔141以與該等端蓋11相互組接。於本實施例中,係以該背板14對應該等端蓋11位置處係分設有二個對稱設置之該卡合孔141為例說明。其中,該背板14係位於該燈管10之背光面,亦即該LED燈具1接近天花板側,以相對該燈管10達到保護作用,並且該背板14亦可選用金屬材料製成,以提升該LED燈具1使用時之散熱效率。The LED lamp 1 is characterized in that it has a back plate 14 which is disposed on one side of the lamp tube 10 and has a plurality of engaging holes 141 for being assembled with the end caps 11 . In this embodiment, the back plate 14 is provided with two symmetrically disposed engaging holes 141 corresponding to the position of the end cover 11 as an example. The back panel 14 is located on the backlight surface of the lamp tube 10, that is, the LED lamp 1 is close to the ceiling side to protect the lamp tube 10, and the back plate 14 can also be made of a metal material. Improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED lamp 1 when it is used.

各該端蓋11係為一矩形結構體,且具有一容置空間112,該容置空間112中並設有一隔板15用以防止該供電件12或該電源轉換件13透過該第一透孔111與該連接件2接觸。於本實施例中,係以該供電件12設於其中之一該容置空間112,該電源轉換件13係設於另一該容置空間112,且該供電件12及該電源轉換件13係皆與該LED組件101電性連接,惟本創作並不侷限於此。其中,該等端蓋11設置為矩形,相較於習用之燈管端蓋,係可大幅提升空間使用率,尤以當前一體化之燈管燈具,諸多電子元件皆須安裝於該等端蓋11內,同時亦須與該燈管10中之該LED組件101電性連接設置,因此透過本創作矩形之該等端蓋11,係可更利於設置該供電件12及該電源轉換件13,甚或其餘欲加設之電子元件。Each of the end covers 11 is a rectangular structure and has an accommodating space 112. The accommodating space 112 is provided with a partition 15 for preventing the power supply member 12 or the power conversion member 13 from transmitting through the first through hole. The hole 111 is in contact with the connecting member 2. In the present embodiment, the power supply member 12 is disposed in one of the accommodating spaces 112, the power conversion member 13 is disposed in the other accommodating space 112, and the power supply member 12 and the power conversion member 13 are provided. The system is electrically connected to the LED assembly 101, but the creation is not limited thereto. Wherein, the end caps 11 are arranged in a rectangular shape, which can greatly improve the space utilization rate compared with the conventional lamp tube end cover, especially in the current integrated lamp tube lamps, and many electronic components must be installed on the end caps. In the eleventh, the LED assembly 101 of the lamp tube 10 is also electrically connected to the LED assembly 101. Therefore, the power supply member 12 and the power conversion member 13 can be more conveniently disposed through the end caps 11 of the creation rectangle. Or even the rest of the electronic components to be added.

由於本創作之該對端蓋11非屬整體密閉式,其係於該對端蓋11分別直接開設有該第一透孔111,且該等連接件2係分別透過該等第一透孔111與該等端蓋11連接,又該供電件12及該電源轉換件13係屬電子元件,因此於該LED燈具1使用時係為通電狀態,故透過該等隔板15係 可有效地阻絕該供電件12或該電源轉換件13與該連接件2接觸之情況發生,避免產生電線走火或造成該供電件12或該電源轉換件13短路之情況發生,尤當考量該等連接件2之承重力或剛性等因素,該等連接件2係常以金屬材料製成,故而對於如何有效隔絕該供電件12或該電源轉換件13與該等連接件2接觸係為一重要之結構設計考量。Since the pair of end caps 11 of the present invention are not integrally sealed, the first through holes 111 are directly opened in the pair of end caps 11, and the connecting members 2 are respectively transmitted through the first through holes 111. The power supply member 12 and the power conversion member 13 are connected to the end cover 11, and the power supply member 12 and the power conversion member 13 are electronic components. Therefore, when the LED lamp 1 is used, the LED lamp 1 is energized. The situation that the power supply member 12 or the power conversion member 13 is in contact with the connecting member 2 can be effectively prevented from occurring, thereby avoiding the occurrence of a wire fire or a short circuit of the power supply member 12 or the power conversion member 13, especially considering such a situation. The connecting member 2 is often made of a metal material, and therefore, it is important for how to effectively isolate the power feeding member 12 or the power conversion member 13 from contacting the connecting members 2. The structural design considerations.

此外,各該端蓋11係具有一頂殼113及一底殼114,該頂殼113及該底殼114呈相對設置並組合形成該端蓋11,且該頂殼113係位於該LED燈具1之頂側處亦即較為鄰近該背板14處,該底殼114則相對設於該頂殼113之底側,藉此係可便於設置該供電件12或該電源轉換件13。而為固定該等隔板15,各該端蓋11之內側面係具有複數第一固定部1131,該隔板15並對應該等第一固定部1131具有複數第二固定部151,以使該隔板15與該端蓋11相互緊配卡掣設置。較佳者,該等第一固定部1131係位於該頂殼113之內側表面,使該隔板15可鄰近該頂殼113設置,以提升可用以安裝元件之該容置空間112。該等第一固定部1131係可為一凹槽或一凸塊,該等第二固定部151則對應該等第一固定部為一凸塊或一凹槽以相互卡掣緊配,於本實施例中係以該等第一固定部1131為一凹槽,該等第二固定部151為一凸塊為例說明,惟此係為本創作較佳之一實施方式,本創作並不侷限於此。In addition, each of the end covers 11 has a top case 113 and a bottom case 114. The top case 113 and the bottom case 114 are oppositely disposed and combined to form the end cover 11, and the top case 113 is located on the LED lamp 1. The top side of the top case 114 is disposed adjacent to the back plate 14. The bottom case 114 is oppositely disposed on the bottom side of the top case 113, thereby facilitating the provision of the power supply member 12 or the power conversion member 13. In order to fix the partitions 15, the inner side surfaces of the end caps 11 have a plurality of first fixing portions 1131, and the partition plates 15 have a plurality of second fixing portions 151 corresponding to the first fixing portions 1131, so that the The partition plate 15 and the end cover 11 are closely arranged with each other. Preferably, the first fixing portion 1131 is located on the inner side surface of the top case 113, so that the partition plate 15 can be disposed adjacent to the top case 113 to raise the accommodating space 112 for mounting components. The first fixing portion 1131 can be a groove or a protrusion, and the second fixing portion 151 is corresponding to the first fixing portion as a bump or a groove to be closely engaged with each other. In the embodiment, the first fixing portion 1131 is a groove, and the second fixing portion 151 is a bump as an example. However, this is a preferred embodiment of the creation, and the creation is not limited to this.

各該端蓋11並對應該等卡合孔141設有複數卡合件115,各該卡合件115係穿設於對應之該卡合孔141內並形成倒鉤狀態以組接該等端蓋11及該背板14。該等卡合件115之一端分別延伸形成有一頂抵部1151,使該等卡合件115呈J型或L型,各該卡合件115穿設於該卡合孔141後係 藉該頂抵部1151與該背板14形成卡抵倒鉤之狀態,於本實施例中,該等卡合件115並對應該等卡合孔141數量設置而為二個。其中,當欲結合該背板14與該等端蓋11時,係可先將該等卡合件115自該背板14之一側卡入,以利該等頂抵部1151分別與該背板14之另一側卡抵而形成倒鉤,防止該背板14與該等端蓋11脫離。藉此,即可簡易地拆卸或組裝該背板14,並透過該等頂抵塊1151相對該背板14形成之倒鉤狀態,而可提升該背板14與該等端蓋11之結合強度。Each of the end caps 11 and the corresponding engaging holes 141 are provided with a plurality of engaging members 115. Each of the engaging members 115 is disposed in the corresponding engaging hole 141 and is formed in a barbed state to assemble the ends. Cover 11 and the back plate 14. One end of the engaging member 115 is formed with a top abutting portion 1151, and the engaging members 115 are J-shaped or L-shaped, and the engaging members 115 are inserted through the engaging holes 141. The top abutting portion 1151 and the back plate 14 form a card barb. In the embodiment, the engaging members 115 are disposed in two equal numbers of the engaging holes 141. When the back cover 14 and the end cover 11 are to be combined, the engaging members 115 may be firstly engaged from one side of the back plate 14 to facilitate the top abutting portions 1151 and the back. The other side of the plate 14 is snapped to form a barb to prevent the back plate 14 from being detached from the end caps 11. Therefore, the back plate 14 can be easily disassembled or assembled, and the barbs formed by the top abutting block 1151 relative to the back plate 14 can be used to improve the bonding strength between the back plate 14 and the end caps 11. .

該對連接件2可視安裝狀態而為吊索或螺絲,以使該LED燈具1透過該對連接件2以懸吊或卡固其於欲安裝區域。於本實施例中,係以該對連接件2為吊索為例說明。而該等第一透孔111較佳者係分別位於該頂殼113處,且其中之一該第一透孔111係朝向一側呈漸縮態樣,另一該第一透孔111係朝向二側呈漸縮態樣,以組接該連接件2。如圖1所示,其中之一該第一透孔111,其形態為一側為圓形孔洞並朝向另側漸縮形成略呈橢圓狀之孔洞,故該對連接件2係可由圓形孔洞側置入該第一透孔111內,再移往漸縮側而使該對連接件2可分別與該頂殼113形成卡抵固接之狀態。同樣地,另一該第一透孔111之中央處為圓形孔洞並分別往兩側漸縮形成略呈橢圓狀孔洞,該連接件2亦自中央處置入該第一透孔111內,並往其中一漸縮側移動以與該頂殼113形成卡抵固接狀態。其中,該等第一透孔111無論係往一側或往二側漸縮,其漸縮方向皆位於同一直線。而基於相異之安裝方式或態樣,該LED燈具1透過該對連接件安裝於天花板之要求亦有所差異,例如,該LED燈具1採懸掛方式安裝時,該對連接件2組接於該對端蓋後須使其呈現平行對稱之態樣,以避免懸掛後該LED燈具1歪斜, 因此,須使該對連接件2置於該第一透孔111後分別朝相對方向滑移該第一透孔111之漸縮端固定,又若該LED燈具1採用其他安裝方式,而需使該對連接件2皆卡抵於該等第一透孔111之同側之漸縮端時,透過其中之一往二側漸縮之該第一透孔111搭配另一僅往一側漸縮之該第一透孔111,即可同時滿足上述之相異需求。The pair of connecting members 2 are slings or screws in a visually mounted state such that the LED luminaire 1 is passed through the pair of connecting members 2 to suspend or secure the area to be mounted. In this embodiment, the pair of connecting members 2 are slings as an example. Preferably, the first through holes 111 are respectively located at the top case 113, and one of the first through holes 111 is tapered toward one side, and the other first through hole 111 is oriented toward the first through hole 111. The two sides are tapered to assemble the connector 2. As shown in FIG. 1 , one of the first through holes 111 is in the form of a circular hole on one side and is tapered toward the other side to form a slightly elliptical hole, so that the pair of connecting members 2 can be made of circular holes. The side is inserted into the first through hole 111 and then moved to the tapered side so that the pair of connecting members 2 can be respectively locked with the top case 113. Similarly, the center of the other first through hole 111 is a circular hole and is gradually tapered toward the two sides to form a slightly elliptical hole, and the connecting member 2 is also disposed from the center into the first through hole 111, and Moving toward one of the tapered sides to form a snap-fit state with the top case 113. Wherein, the first through holes 111 are tapered toward one side or two sides, and the tapered directions are all on the same straight line. The requirements for the LED lamp 1 to be mounted on the ceiling through the pair of connectors are also different based on different installation methods or aspects. For example, when the LED lamp 1 is mounted in a suspension manner, the pair of connectors 2 are connected to each other. The pair of end caps must be in a state of parallel symmetry to avoid skewing the LED lamp 1 after suspension. Therefore, after the pair of connecting members 2 are placed in the first through hole 111, the tapered ends of the first through holes 111 are respectively slid in opposite directions, and if the LED lamp 1 is installed in other manners, When the pair of connecting members 2 are locked against the tapered end of the first through hole 111, the first through hole 111 which is tapered toward the two sides is tapered with the other side only toward the other side. The first through hole 111 can simultaneously satisfy the above different requirements.

而各該端蓋11並延伸形成有一連接部116,且該等卡合件115係位於該連接部116,由於該燈管10係為圓管狀,因此使各該連接部116呈環狀且於其內側面具有複數凸肋1161,該燈管10之二端分別對應該等凸肋1161設有複數第二透孔102,藉此即可與該等凸肋1161相卡掣。故,於組裝該燈管10與該對端蓋11時,僅需使該等凸肋1161卡抵於該等第二透102孔內即可快速簡易地連接該燈管10與該對端蓋11。其中,於本實施例中,由於該對端蓋11係分別由該頂殼113及該底殼114相互組接而成,因此該連接部116係可具有一第一弧部1162及一第二弧部1163,該第一弧部1162並位於該頂殼113處,該第二弧狀部1163則位於該底殼114,使該頂殼113與該底殼114連接後該第一弧部1162及該第二弧部1163即可形成呈環狀之該連接部116。此外,由於該頂殼113係位於鄰近該背板14處,故該等卡合件1151則分別位於每一該頂殼113形成之該第一弧部1162處,以更利於組裝該背板14。Each of the end caps 11 is formed with a connecting portion 116, and the engaging members 115 are located at the connecting portion 116. Since the bulbs 10 are circular, each connecting portion 116 is annular and The inner side surface has a plurality of ribs 1161, and the two ends of the tube 10 respectively have a plurality of second through holes 102 corresponding to the ribs 1161, thereby being engaged with the ribs 1161. Therefore, when the lamp tube 10 and the pair of end caps 11 are assembled, the lamp tube 10 and the pair of end caps can be quickly and easily connected by simply engaging the ribs 1161 into the second through holes 102. 11. In this embodiment, since the pair of end caps 11 are respectively formed by the top case 113 and the bottom case 114, the connecting portion 116 can have a first arc portion 1162 and a second portion. An arc portion 1163, the first arc portion 1162 is located at the top case 113, and the second arc portion 1163 is located at the bottom case 114. The first arc portion 1162 is connected after the top case 113 is connected to the bottom case 114. And the second arc portion 1163 can form the connecting portion 116 in a ring shape. In addition, since the top case 113 is located adjacent to the back plate 14, the engaging members 1151 are respectively located at the first arc portion 1162 formed by each of the top cases 113 to facilitate assembly of the back plate 14 .

其中,任一該端蓋11係可設有一插座117,且該插座117係與該電源轉換件13電性連接。此外於任一該端蓋11亦可延伸設有一電線118及一插頭119,該插頭119透過該電線118與該供電件12電性連接。當該LED燈具1安裝於天花板後,可透過該插頭119使該LED燈具1與一外 部電源3連接獲得供電,以供該LED組件101產生光線以利照明。藉此,該LED燈具1即可達快速安裝與使用之功效,除可簡化安裝程序外,在使用上亦具有一定程度之便利性,無須透過繁雜的電性牽線動作以達供電使用狀態。其中之一該端蓋11設置之該插座117,則可供使用者任意連接其餘需供電之一電子設備4或一電器等,使該LED燈具1可進一步作為電源供電予其餘設備,或可透過該插座117與該插頭119使該LED燈具1可呈複數串聯設置。Any one of the end covers 11 can be provided with a socket 117, and the socket 117 is electrically connected to the power conversion member 13. In addition, a wire 118 and a plug 119 can be extended to the end cover 11 , and the plug 119 is electrically connected to the power supply member 12 through the wire 118 . After the LED lamp 1 is mounted on the ceiling, the LED lamp 1 and the outside can be made through the plug 119. The power supply 3 is connected to obtain power for the LED assembly 101 to generate light for illumination. Thereby, the LED lamp 1 can achieve the function of quick installation and use, and in addition to simplifying the installation process, the LED lamp 1 has a certain degree of convenience in use, and does not need to pass through complicated electric wire-drawing action to reach the power supply state. One of the sockets 117 of the end cover 11 is provided for the user to arbitrarily connect one of the remaining electronic devices 4 or an electric appliance, so that the LED lamp 1 can be further powered as a power source to the remaining devices, or can be permeable. The socket 117 and the plug 119 enable the LED lamp 1 to be disposed in series.

此外,本創作更具有一開關16,該開關16設於其中之一該端蓋11處並與該供電件12電性連接,較佳者,該開關16可為一吊鍊式開關,而便於使用者調整該LED燈具1之照明狀態。由於該LED燈具1可透過該插頭119與該外部電源3常態電性導通,因此使用者僅須透過該開關16即可控制該LED燈具1。又,吊鍊式開關由於係自該端蓋11垂降,因此對於裝設於天花板之而與地面具有一垂直距離之該LED燈具1,此種開關種類係更利於使用者控制該LED燈具1。In addition, the present invention further has a switch 16 disposed on one of the end caps 11 and electrically connected to the power supply member 12. Preferably, the switch 16 can be a sling chain switch. The user adjusts the illumination state of the LED lamp 1. Since the LED lamp 1 can be electrically connected to the external power source 3 through the plug 119, the user only needs to control the LED lamp 1 through the switch 16. Moreover, since the hanging chain switch descends from the end cover 11, the LED lamp 1 is mounted on the ceiling and has a vertical distance from the ground, and the switch type is more convenient for the user to control the LED lamp 1 .

如圖4所示,實際應用時,係先將該燈管10與該對端蓋11透過該等連接部116相互組接,接著再透過該對端蓋11上之該等卡合件115使該背板14組接至該對端蓋11,以蓋設於該燈管10之背光側。接著即可因應安裝區域狀態選用合適之該對連接件2將該LED燈具1透過懸掛或其餘方式安裝於天花板,並透過該插頭119電性連接於該外部電源3,該LED燈具1即可提供室內照明,於圖4中係以懸掛安裝方式為例說明。此外,如前述,該LED燈具1係可透過該插座117進一步與其餘電子裝置等電性連接以達供電效用,而於本實施例中,係以該LED燈具1供電予該電子設 備4如緊急照明燈為例說明,如圖5所示。As shown in FIG. 4, in actual application, the lamp tube 10 and the pair of end caps 11 are first assembled through the connecting portions 116, and then the engaging members 115 on the pair of end caps 11 are passed through. The back plate 14 is assembled to the pair of end covers 11 to cover the backlight side of the lamp tube 10. Then, the LED lamp 1 can be mounted to the ceiling through a suspension or other manner according to the state of the installation area, and the LED lamp 1 can be electrically connected to the external power source 3 through the plug 119. Indoor lighting, as shown in Figure 4, is a suspension installation. In addition, as described above, the LED lamp 1 can be further electrically connected to the remaining electronic devices through the socket 117 to provide power supply effects. In the embodiment, the LED lamp 1 is powered to the electronic device. For example, an emergency light is taken as an example, as shown in FIG.

請一併參閱第6圖,其係為本創作較佳實施例另一實施態樣之應用示意圖。於本實施態樣中,係揭示該LED燈具1之另一種安裝使用方式,該對連接件2係可分別為一螺絲,且其一端係固設於天花板預定安裝處,當該LED燈具1整體各部件如前述組設完畢後,即可使該對連接件2之另端分別自該第一透孔111卡入並橫移該LED燈具1使該對連接件2移動至該等第一透孔111之漸縮處以形成固接。而該LED燈具1亦可呈複數設於室內,並透過該插頭119及該插座117相互串接使用,無須每一該LED燈具1皆須連接至該外部電源3,以提升於實際使用上之便利性。Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, another type of installation and use of the LED lamp 1 is disclosed. The pair of connecting members 2 can be respectively a screw, and one end thereof is fixed at a predetermined installation position of the ceiling, when the LED lamp 1 is integrally After the components are assembled as described above, the other ends of the pair of connecting members 2 can be respectively inserted into the first through hole 111 and traversed by the LED lamp 1 to move the pair of connecting members 2 to the first through. The hole 111 is tapered to form a fixed joint. The LED lamp 1 can also be disposed in a plurality of indoors, and can be connected to each other through the plug 119 and the socket 117. It is not necessary for each of the LED lamps 1 to be connected to the external power source 3 to improve the actual use. Convenience.

綜上所述,本創作之該LED燈具1係透過矩形之該對端蓋1,有效提升一體式燈管燈具之元件設置空間,提升該對端蓋11之空間使用率。且使該對連接件2之一端可直接設於該對端蓋11,以利於懸掛或安裝該LED燈具1。基於安全考量,本創作係透過該對隔板15進一步防止該對端蓋11內之該供電件12或該電源轉換件13經由該等第一透孔111與該對連接件2接觸,以免造成短路甚或電線走火等情況發生。此外,本創作具有該背板14係可提升該LED燈具1之一體性,以及在安裝及使用上可達到保護該燈管10之效能,而該背板14與該對端蓋11之組設係倚賴該等卡合件115以倒鉤方式勾設於該背板14之該等卡合孔141內,藉此除了在組裝上更為簡易快速外,亦便於替換該背板14及進行維修。又,本創作之該LED燈具1於透過該插頭119電性連接該外部電源3後,係可進一步透過設於其上之該插座117使多個該LED燈具1形成串聯設置或作為供電源以提供電流予其餘電器或電子設備等,以提升該LED燈具1之實用性。In summary, the LED lamp 1 of the present invention transmits the pair of end caps 1 of the rectangular shape, effectively improving the component setting space of the integrated lamp tube lamp, and improving the space utilization rate of the pair of end caps 11. And one end of the pair of connecting members 2 can be directly disposed on the pair of end covers 11 to facilitate hanging or mounting the LED lamp 1. Based on the safety considerations, the present invention further prevents the power supply member 12 or the power conversion member 13 in the pair of end covers 11 from contacting the pair of connecting members 2 via the first through holes 111, so as to avoid Short circuit or even wire fire. In addition, the present invention has the back panel 14 for improving the physical properties of the LED lamp 1 and the performance of protecting the lamp tube 10 in installation and use, and the assembly of the back plate 14 and the pair of end covers 11 The hooking member 115 is hooked to the engaging holes 141 of the backing plate 14 by means of the hooking member 115, thereby facilitating replacement of the backing plate 14 and maintenance thereof in addition to being quick and easy to assemble. . Moreover, after the LED lamp 1 of the present invention is electrically connected to the external power source 3 through the plug 119, a plurality of the LED lamps 1 can be further connected in series or as a power source through the socket 117 provided thereon. Current is supplied to other electrical or electronic devices to enhance the utility of the LED lamp 1.

惟,以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;故在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍內。However, the above descriptions are only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; therefore, the equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be Within the scope of this creation's patent.

10‧‧‧燈管10‧‧‧Light tube

101‧‧‧LED組件101‧‧‧LED components

102‧‧‧第二透孔102‧‧‧Second through hole

11‧‧‧端蓋11‧‧‧End cover

111‧‧‧第一透孔111‧‧‧ first through hole

113‧‧‧頂殼113‧‧‧ top shell

114‧‧‧底殼114‧‧‧ bottom case

115‧‧‧卡合件115‧‧‧Cards

116‧‧‧連接部116‧‧‧Connecting Department

1161‧‧‧凸肋1161‧‧‧ rib

1162‧‧‧第一弧部1162‧‧‧First arc

1163‧‧‧第二弧部1163‧‧‧second arc

117‧‧‧插座117‧‧‧ socket

118‧‧‧電線118‧‧‧Wire

119‧‧‧插頭119‧‧‧ plug

12‧‧‧供電件12‧‧‧Power supply

13‧‧‧電源轉換件13‧‧‧Power conversion parts

14‧‧‧背板14‧‧‧ Backplane

141‧‧‧卡合孔141‧‧‧Snap hole

15‧‧‧隔板15‧‧‧Baffle

16‧‧‧開關16‧‧‧ switch

2‧‧‧連接件2‧‧‧Connecting parts

Claims (12)

一種LED燈具,具有一燈管及二端蓋,該燈管內部係設有一LED組件,該等端蓋分別連接設於該燈管之二端且供以容納一供電件或一電源轉換件,且該供電件及該電源轉換件係分別與該LED組件電性連接,該等端蓋並分別具有一第一透孔供以組接一連接件以懸掛或安裝該LED燈具,該LED燈具之特徵在於:該LED燈具更具有一背板,其係蓋設於該燈管之一側並具有複數卡合孔以與該等端蓋相互組接;各該端蓋係為一矩形結構體且具有一容置空間,於該容置空間中係設有一隔板用以防止該供電件或該電源轉換件透過該第一透孔與該連接件接觸,各該端蓋並對應該等卡合孔設有複數卡合件,各該卡合件係穿設於對應之該卡合孔內並形成倒鉤狀態以組接該等端蓋及該背板。 An LED lamp having a lamp tube and a two-end cover, wherein the lamp tube is internally provided with an LED assembly, and the end caps are respectively connected at two ends of the lamp tube for accommodating a power supply member or a power conversion component. And the power supply component and the power conversion component are respectively electrically connected to the LED component, and the end covers respectively have a first through hole for assembling a connector to suspend or mount the LED lamp, the LED lamp The LED lamp further has a back plate disposed on one side of the lamp tube and having a plurality of engaging holes to be combined with the end caps; each of the end caps is a rectangular structure and An accommodating space is disposed in the accommodating space for preventing the power supply member or the power conversion member from contacting the connecting member through the first through hole, and each of the end covers is correspondingly engaged The hole is provided with a plurality of engaging members, each of the engaging members is disposed in the corresponding engaging hole and formed in a barbed state to assemble the end caps and the back plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之LED燈具,其中,該等卡合件之一端分別延伸形成有一頂抵部,使該等卡合件呈L型或J型,各該卡合件穿設於該卡合孔後係藉該頂抵部與該背板形成卡抵狀態。 The LED lamp of claim 1, wherein one of the ends of the engaging members is extended to form a top abutting portion, so that the engaging members are L-shaped or J-shaped, and the engaging members are respectively disposed. After the engaging hole is formed, the top abutting portion forms a latching state with the back plate. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之LED燈具,其中,各該端蓋內側面係具有複數第一固定部,該隔板對應該等第一固定部具有複數第二固定部以與該等第一固定部相互固定。 The LED lamp of claim 2, wherein the inner side of each of the end caps has a plurality of first fixing portions, and the partitions have a plurality of second fixing portions corresponding to the first fixing portions A fixing portion is fixed to each other. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之LED燈具,其中,各該端蓋係具有一頂殼及一底殼,該頂殼及該底殼呈相對設置並組合形成該端蓋,且該等第一固定部係位於各該頂殼。 The LED lamp of claim 3, wherein each of the end caps has a top case and a bottom case, the top case and the bottom case are oppositely disposed and combined to form the end cap, and the A fixing portion is located in each of the top cases. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之LED燈具,其中,該等第一固定部係分 別為一凹槽或一凸塊,該等第二固定部則對應該等第一固定部分別為一凸塊或一凹槽。 The LED lamp of claim 4, wherein the first fixed part is divided into The second fixing portion is a convex portion or a concave portion, respectively, corresponding to the first fixing portion. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項其中任一項所述之LED燈具,其中,任一該端蓋係延伸設有一電線及一插頭,該插頭透過該電線與該供電件電性連接。 The LED lamp of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein any one of the end caps is provided with a wire and a plug, and the plug is electrically connected to the power supply member through the wire. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之LED燈具,其中,任一該端蓋係設有一插座,且該插座係與該電源轉換件電性連接。 The LED lamp of claim 6, wherein any one of the end caps is provided with a socket, and the socket is electrically connected to the power conversion component. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之LED燈具,更具有一開關,該開關係設於其中之一該端蓋處並與該供電件電性連接。 The LED lamp of claim 7, further comprising a switch disposed at one of the end caps and electrically connected to the power supply member. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之LED燈具,其中,該開關係為一吊鍊式開關。 The LED lamp of claim 8, wherein the open relationship is a sling chain switch. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之LED燈具,其中,該背板係選用金屬材料製成。 The LED lamp of claim 1, wherein the back plate is made of a metal material. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之LED燈具,其中,該等第一透孔係分別位於該頂殼,且其中之一該第一透孔係朝向一側呈漸縮態樣,另一該第一透孔係朝向二側呈漸縮態樣,以組接該連接件。 The LED lamp of claim 4, wherein the first through holes are respectively located in the top case, and one of the first through holes is tapered toward one side, and the other one is The first through hole is tapered toward the two sides to assemble the connecting member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之LED燈具,其中,各該端蓋係延伸形成一連接部,且該等卡合件係位於該連接部,各該連接部係呈環狀且於內側面具有複數凸肋,該燈管之二端分別對應該等凸肋設有複數第二透孔,以與該等凸肋相卡掣。The LED lamp of claim 1, wherein each of the end caps extends to form a connecting portion, and the engaging members are located at the connecting portion, and the connecting portions are annular and on the inner side. The utility model has a plurality of ribs, and the two ends of the lamp tube respectively have a plurality of second through holes corresponding to the ribs to be engaged with the ribs.
TW104211717U 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 LED lamp TWM512660U (en)

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