TWM511989U - Conduit for braking cable - Google Patents

Conduit for braking cable Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM511989U
TWM511989U TW104214414U TW104214414U TWM511989U TW M511989 U TWM511989 U TW M511989U TW 104214414 U TW104214414 U TW 104214414U TW 104214414 U TW104214414 U TW 104214414U TW M511989 U TWM511989 U TW M511989U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
layer
wire
conduit
reinforcing layer
brake wire
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TW104214414U
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Chinese (zh)
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Shuo-Ru Li
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Shuo-Ru Li
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Application filed by Shuo-Ru Li filed Critical Shuo-Ru Li
Priority to TW104214414U priority Critical patent/TWM511989U/en
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Description

煞車線導管Brake line conduit

本創作關於一種煞車線導管,特別是關於一種具有以反覆交錯而疊合纏繞之絲體所構成的強化層,而能夠有效抵抗各種外力之煞車線導管。The present invention relates to a brake wire conduit, and more particularly to a brake wire catheter having a reinforcing layer formed by repeatedly winding and winding a wire body which is capable of effectively resisting various external forces.

煞車線組包括金屬內線及煞車線導管。煞車線導管提供金屬內線滑動空間,用以供給金屬內線穿設,以保護金屬內線。一般的煞車線導管的構造大約可分為三層,外層為PE外管(高階線組用纖維或輕鋁合金外管),具有防潮、抗破壞的能力;中層為金屬層,為金屬線體所組成,具有抗膨脹、增加彈力及強化結構的功用;內層為塑料管,主要是防止金屬內線與金屬層的磨擦。目前新的型式的煞車線導管還會加上一層強化層,以化學纖維所組成,設置於金屬層及PE外管之間,用以保護金屬線體並強化煞車線導管之結構。The brake line set includes a metal inner wire and a brake wire guide. The brake line conduit provides a metal inner wire sliding space for supplying the metal inner wire to protect the metal inner wire. The structure of the general brake line conduit can be divided into three layers, and the outer layer is a PE outer tube (high-order line group fiber or light aluminum alloy outer tube), which has the ability to resist moisture and damage; the middle layer is a metal layer and is a metal wire body. The composition has the functions of resisting expansion, increasing elasticity and strengthening the structure; the inner layer is a plastic tube, which mainly prevents friction between the inner metal wire and the metal layer. At present, the new type of brake wire conduit is also provided with a layer of reinforcing layer, which is composed of chemical fiber and is disposed between the metal layer and the PE outer tube to protect the metal wire body and strengthen the structure of the brake wire conduit.

習知的強化層以單向纏繞或單向纏繞再反向纏繞的方式,將化學纖維環設套置於金屬層外側。但單向纏繞及單向纏繞再反向纏繞的方式的結構無法完全抵抗煞車時所產生之外力,而使煞車導線破損,若經長時間使用易導致結構鬆化或因煞車線導管破損而使煞車制動力衰退,而必需更換煞車線導管,以確保煞車作動正常並保持行車安全。故習知煞車線導管之強度上,明顯有其缺失存在。The conventional reinforcing layer is sleeved on the outside of the metal layer by unidirectional winding or unidirectional winding and reverse winding. However, the structure of the unidirectional winding and the unidirectional winding and the reverse winding method cannot completely resist the external force generated when the vehicle is braked, and the brake wire is broken, and if it is used for a long time, the structure is loosened or the brake wire conduit is broken. The braking force of the brakes is declining, and the brake line conduit must be replaced to ensure that the brakes are operating normally and keep driving safe. Therefore, it is obvious that there is a deficiency in the strength of the conventional line.

鑒於以上所述,習知技術中之煞車線導管有強化層難以抵抗各種方向之外力以致煞車線導管結構鬆化或破損而使煞車制動力衰退之缺點,實有改良之必要。In view of the above, in the prior art, the brake line conduit has the disadvantage that the reinforcing layer is difficult to resist forces in various directions, so that the brake line structure is loosened or damaged, and the braking force of the brake is degraded, which is necessary for improvement.

緣此,本創作的目的在於提供一種煞車線導管,具有以反覆交錯疊合纏繞之絲體所構成的強化層,能夠強化煞車線導管之結構以及抵抗各種方向之外力。Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a brake wire conduit having a reinforcing layer formed by repeatedly winding and winding a filament body, which can strengthen the structure of the brake wire conduit and resist forces in various directions.

本創作為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係提供一種煞車線導管,包含:一內管;一金屬層,環設包覆於該內管外側;一強化層,環設包覆於該金屬層外側;以及一表面保護層,環設包覆於該強化層外側;其中該強化層包括一第一絲體及一第二絲體,該第一絲體與該第二絲體係反覆交錯而疊合纏繞於該金屬層而形成該強化層。The technical means for solving the problems of the prior art is to provide a brake wire conduit, comprising: an inner tube; a metal layer, the ring is wrapped around the outer side of the inner tube; and a reinforcing layer is wrapped around the inner ring An outer surface of the metal layer; and a surface protective layer, the ring is covered on the outer side of the reinforcing layer; wherein the reinforcing layer comprises a first wire body and a second wire body, wherein the first wire body and the second wire system overlap The reinforcing layer is formed by interlacing and winding the metal layer.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種煞車線導管,該第一絲體及該第二絲體纏繞方向係分別為左旋方向及右旋方向或是右旋方向及左旋方向。In an embodiment of the present invention, a brake wire guide is provided, and the first wire body and the second wire winding direction are respectively a left-hand direction and a right-hand direction or a right-hand direction and a left-hand direction.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種煞車線導管,該第一絲體及該第二絲體之絲線係為防彈纖維。In an embodiment of the present invention, a brake wire guide is provided, and the wire of the first wire and the second wire is a bulletproof fiber.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種煞車線導管,更包括一補強層,該補強層環設包覆於該強化層之外側。In an embodiment of the present invention, a brake wire conduit is provided, further comprising a reinforcing layer, the reinforcing layer ring being wrapped on the outer side of the reinforcing layer.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種煞車線導管,該補強層之絲體係為化學纖維。In an embodiment of the present invention, a brake wire conduit is provided, the wire system of the reinforcing layer being a chemical fiber.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種煞車線導管,更包括一保護層,環設於該強化層與該表面保護層之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, a brake wire conduit is provided, further comprising a protective layer disposed between the reinforcement layer and the surface protection layer.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種煞車線導管,更包括一保護層,環設於該補強層與該表面保護層之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, a brake wire conduit is provided, further comprising a protective layer disposed between the reinforcing layer and the surface protective layer.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種煞車線導管,該保護層係為PP、PVC或耐龍等合成聚合材料層。In an embodiment of the present invention, a brake wire conduit is provided, the protective layer being a layer of synthetic polymeric material such as PP, PVC or Nylon.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種煞車線導管,更包括一隔離層,環設隔離於該金屬層與該強化層之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, a brake wire conduit is provided, further comprising an insulation layer, the ring being isolated between the metal layer and the reinforcement layer.

在本創作的一實施例中係提供一種煞車線導管,該隔離層係為PP、PVC或耐龍等合成聚合材料層。In an embodiment of the present invention, a brake wire conduit is provided, the barrier layer being a layer of synthetic polymeric material such as PP, PVC or Nylon.

本創作的煞車線導管具有以下之功效。本創作之煞車線導管,具有以反覆交錯疊合纏繞之絲體所構成的強化層,藉由第一絲體與第二絲體反覆交錯而疊合纏繞之穩固結構,而增進保護力,以達到能夠強化煞車線導管之結構以及抵抗各種方向之外力的功效。The brake line catheter of the present invention has the following effects. The brake conduit of the present invention has a reinforcing layer formed by repeatedly winding and winding the filaments, and the first filament body and the second filament body are repeatedly staggered to overlap and wrap the stable structure to enhance the protection force. Achieve the ability to strengthen the structure of the brake line catheter and resist forces in various directions.

以下根據第1圖至第2圖,而說明本創作的實施方式。該說明並非為限制本創作的實施方式,而為本創作之實施例的一種。Embodiments of the present creation will be described below based on Figs. 1 to 2 . This description is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, but is one of the embodiments of the present invention.

如第1圖所示,依據本創作的一實施例的一煞車線導管100,包含:一內管1;一金屬層2,環設包覆於該內管1外側;一強化層3,環設包覆於該金屬層2外側;以及一表面保護層6,環設包覆於該強化層3外側;其中該強化層3包括一第一絲體31及一第二絲體32,該第一絲體31係與該第二絲體32係反覆交錯而疊合纏繞於該金屬層2而形成該強化層3。As shown in Fig. 1, a brake wire duct 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: an inner tube 1; a metal layer 2, the ring is wrapped around the outer side of the inner tube 1, and a reinforcing layer 3, a ring The cover layer is disposed on the outer side of the metal layer 2; and a surface protection layer 6 is disposed on the outer side of the reinforcement layer 3; wherein the reinforcement layer 3 includes a first filament body 31 and a second filament body 32. The filament body 31 and the second filament body 32 are alternately interlaced and superposed on the metal layer 2 to form the reinforcing layer 3.

具體而言,如第1圖所示,該煞車線導管100係為具有層層包覆之結構的一套管,由內而外依序包括該內管1、該金屬層2、該隔離層7、該強化層3、該補強層4、該保護層5及該表面保護層6。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the brake wire guide 100 is a sleeve having a layered structure, and the inner tube 1 , the metal layer 2 , and the isolation layer are sequentially included from the inside to the outside. 7. The reinforcing layer 3, the reinforcing layer 4, the protective layer 5, and the surface protective layer 6.

如第1圖所示,在本實施例中,該內管1係為PP、PE、PVC、耐龍等塑料製成之中空管體,提供一煞車線組之金屬內線(圖未示)滑動空間,用以供給金屬內線穿設,以保護金屬內線。As shown in Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the inner tube 1 is a hollow tube made of plastic such as PP, PE, PVC or Nylon, and provides a metal inner wire of a wire group (not shown). The sliding space is used to supply the metal inner wire to protect the metal inner wire.

如第1圖所示,在本實施例中,該金屬層2環設在該內管1之外側,具有複數個金屬線體,而金屬線體係為碳鋼、不繡鋼、鋁及鋁合金等之金屬線材,而該金屬層具有抗膨脹、增加彈力及強化結構的功用。As shown in FIG. 1 , in the embodiment, the metal layer 2 is disposed on the outer side of the inner tube 1 and has a plurality of metal wire bodies, and the metal wire system is carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminum and aluminum alloy. A metal wire that has the function of resisting expansion, increasing elasticity, and strengthening the structure.

如第1圖所示,該隔離層7環設於該金屬層2與該強化層3之間,係為薄壁狀之PP、PVC或耐龍等合成聚合材料層,用以減少該金屬層2與該強化層3之摩擦力。As shown in FIG. 1 , the isolation layer 7 is disposed between the metal layer 2 and the reinforcing layer 3 , and is a thin-walled synthetic polymeric material layer such as PP, PVC or Nylon to reduce the metal layer. 2 friction with the reinforcing layer 3.

如第1圖所示,詳細而言,該強化層3環設於包覆於該隔離層7之外側,在本實施例中,該煞車線導管100具有該隔離層7,若該煞車線導管100不具有該隔離層7時,則該強化層3直接環設於該金屬層2,並用以保護金屬層2之金屬線體及該隔離層7,強化煞車線導管100之結構。較佳地,該第一絲體31及該第二絲體32之絲線係為具有極佳的抗拉性能之防彈纖維,而該第一絲體31及該第二絲體32分別以十六條防彈纖維而組成。當然,本創作中不以此為限,該第一絲體31及該第二絲體32也可為其他材質之纖維或以不同條數之絲線所組成。該第一絲體31及該第二絲體之纏繞方向係分別為左旋方向及右旋方向,或是右旋方向及左旋方向。詳細來說,該第一絲體31及該第二絲體之纏繞方式係為:以該第一絲體31左旋包覆隔離層7,再以該第二絲體交錯疊至第一絲體31上側且右旋包覆隔離層7,再以該第一絲體31交錯疊至該第二絲體上側且左旋包覆隔離層7,以不斷重複交錯而疊合纏繞於該隔離層7外側。如第2圖之煞車線導管100之強化層3之局部俯視示意圖所示,該第一絲體31與該第二絲體32在煞車線導管100導管同側處,係為以交錯的方式,以該第一絲體31疊至該第二絲體32而該第二絲體32再疊至該第一絲體31之交錯且疊合的方式而無間隙包覆於該隔離層,這種二絲體反覆交錯而疊合纏繞的方式,能夠緊密的穩固纏繞而抵抗各種方向之外力,以強化結構。As shown in FIG. 1 , in detail, the reinforcing layer 3 is disposed on the outer side of the isolation layer 7 . In the embodiment, the brake wire conduit 100 has the isolation layer 7 . When the spacer layer 7 is not provided, the reinforcing layer 3 is directly looped on the metal layer 2, and serves to protect the metal wire body of the metal layer 2 and the isolation layer 7 to strengthen the structure of the brake wire conduit 100. Preferably, the wires of the first filament body 31 and the second filament body 32 are bulletproof fibers having excellent tensile properties, and the first filament body 31 and the second filament body 32 are respectively sixteen. Made up of bulletproof fibers. Of course, the first filament body 31 and the second filament body 32 may also be fibers of other materials or composed of different numbers of threads. The winding directions of the first filament body 31 and the second filament body are respectively a left-handed direction and a right-handed direction, or a right-handed direction and a left-handed direction. In detail, the first filament body 31 and the second filament body are wound by: the first filament body 31 is left-handed to cover the separator layer 7, and the second filament body is alternately stacked to the first filament body. 31 is upper and right-handed to cover the isolation layer 7, and then the first filament body 31 is alternately stacked on the upper side of the second filament body and left-handed to cover the isolation layer 7, so as to be repeatedly repeated and intertwined and wound on the outside of the isolation layer 7. . As shown in a partial top plan view of the reinforcing layer 3 of the lane conduit 100 of FIG. 2, the first filament body 31 and the second filament body 32 are on the same side of the conduit of the brake wire conduit 100 in a staggered manner. The first filament body 31 is stacked on the second filament body 32 and the second filament body 32 is stacked on the staggered and superposed manner of the first filament body 31 without gaps covering the isolation layer. The two filaments are repeatedly staggered and overlapped and wound, and can be tightly and stably wound to resist external forces in various directions to strengthen the structure.

如第1圖所示,本實施例中,該補強層4環設包覆於該第一絲體31及該第二絲體32之外側,該補強層4之絲體係為化學纖維,用以加強該強化層3。在本實施例中,該補強層4以網狀編織環設於該第一絲體31及該第二絲體32之該強化層3之外側。當然,本創作中不以此為限,該補強層4亦可單向纏繞或以其他方式纏繞環設於該強化層3之外側。As shown in FIG. 1 , in the embodiment, the reinforcing layer 4 is annularly coated on the outer side of the first filament body 31 and the second filament body 32. The silk system of the reinforcing layer 4 is a chemical fiber. The reinforcing layer 3 is reinforced. In this embodiment, the reinforcing layer 4 is disposed on the outer side of the reinforcing layer 3 of the first filament body 31 and the second filament body 32 in a mesh-like braiding ring. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the reinforcing layer 4 may also be unidirectionally wound or otherwise wound around the outer side of the reinforcing layer 3.

如第1圖所示,本實施例中,該保護層5環設於該補強層4與表面保護層之間,用以減少該補強層4與該表面保護層6之摩擦力。或者,當該煞車線導管100不具有該補強層4時,該保護層環設於該強化層3與表面保護層6之間,用以減少該強化層3與該表面保護層6之摩擦力。該保護層5係為薄壁狀之PP、PVC或耐龍等合成聚合材料層。As shown in FIG. 1 , in the embodiment, the protective layer 5 is disposed between the reinforcing layer 4 and the surface protective layer to reduce the friction between the reinforcing layer 4 and the surface protective layer 6 . Alternatively, when the brake wire conduit 100 does not have the reinforcing layer 4, the protective layer is disposed between the reinforcing layer 3 and the surface protective layer 6 to reduce the friction between the reinforcing layer 3 and the surface protective layer 6. . The protective layer 5 is a thin-walled synthetic polymeric material layer such as PP, PVC or Nylon.

如第1圖所示,在本實施例中,該表面保護層6環設包覆於最外側,(亦相當於環設於該強化層3及該補強層4之外側,並環設於該保護層5之外側),係為PD、PP、PVC、耐龍、纖維、合成聚合材料或輕鋁合金等製成,用以防潮及保護該煞車線導管100,並可加強整體強度與美觀。 藉由上述結構,本實施例之煞車線導管100,具有以第一絲體31與第二絲體32反覆交錯而疊合纏繞於金屬層2之強化層3,藉由反複交錯而疊合纏繞之方式以強化煞車線導管100之結構,而抵抗各種外力擠壓,以達到強化煞車線導管100之目的。As shown in FIG. 1 , in the present embodiment, the surface protection layer 6 is annularly coated on the outermost side, and is also disposed on the outer side of the reinforcing layer 3 and the reinforcing layer 4, and is disposed on the outer side. The outer side of the protective layer 5 is made of PD, PP, PVC, nylon, fiber, synthetic polymeric material or light aluminum alloy, etc., for moisture protection and protection of the brake wire conduit 100, and can enhance the overall strength and appearance. With the above structure, the brake wire guide 100 of the present embodiment has the reinforcing layer 3 which is overlapped with the first wire body 31 and the second wire body 32 and is wound and wound around the metal layer 2, and is folded and folded by repeated staggering. The method is to strengthen the structure of the brake wire conduit 100 and resist various external force extrusions to achieve the purpose of strengthening the brake wire conduit 100.

以上之敘述以及說明僅為本創作之較佳實施例之說明,對於此項技術具有通常知識者當可依據以下所界定申請專利範圍以及上述之說明而作其他之修改,惟此些修改仍應是為本創作之創作精神而在本創作之權利範圍中。The above description and description are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those having ordinary skill in the art may make other modifications in accordance with the scope of the patent application as defined below and the above description, but such modifications are still It is the creative spirit of this creation and is within the scope of this creation.

100‧‧‧煞車線導管
1‧‧‧內管
2‧‧‧金屬層
3‧‧‧強化層
31‧‧‧第一絲體
32‧‧‧第二絲體
4‧‧‧補強層
5‧‧‧保護層
6‧‧‧表面保護層
7‧‧‧隔離層
100‧‧‧煞线线管
1‧‧‧ inner management
2‧‧‧metal layer
3‧‧‧ Strengthening layer
31‧‧‧First silk body
32‧‧‧Second silk
4‧‧‧ reinforcing layer
5‧‧‧Protective layer
6‧‧‧Surface protection layer
7‧‧‧Isolation

第1圖為顯示根據本創作的一實施例的煞車線導管之立體示意圖。 第2圖為顯示根據本創作的實施例的煞車線導管之強化層之局部俯視示意圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a brake wire guide according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a partial plan view showing a reinforcing layer of a brake wire conduit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

100‧‧‧煞車線導管 100‧‧‧煞线线管

1‧‧‧內管 1‧‧‧ inner management

2‧‧‧金屬層 2‧‧‧metal layer

3‧‧‧強化層 3‧‧‧ Strengthening layer

31‧‧‧第一絲體 31‧‧‧First silk body

32‧‧‧第二絲體 32‧‧‧Second silk

4‧‧‧補強層 4‧‧‧ reinforcing layer

5‧‧‧保護層 5‧‧‧Protective layer

6‧‧‧表面保護層 6‧‧‧Surface protection layer

7‧‧‧隔離層 7‧‧‧Isolation

Claims (10)

一種煞車線導管,包含: 一內管; 一金屬層,環設包覆於該內管外側; 一強化層,環設包覆於該金屬層外側;以及 一表面保護層,環設包覆於該強化層外側; 其中該強化層包括一第一絲體及一第二絲體,該第一絲體與該第二絲體係反覆交錯而疊合纏繞於該金屬層而形成該強化層。A brake wire conduit comprising: an inner tube; a metal layer, the ring is wrapped around the outer side of the inner tube; a reinforcing layer, the ring is wrapped around the outer side of the metal layer; and a surface protective layer is wrapped around the outer layer The reinforcing layer comprises a first filament body and a second filament body, and the first filament body and the second filament system are alternately interlaced and wound on the metal layer to form the strengthening layer. 如請求項1所述的煞車線導管,其中該第一絲體及該第二絲體纏繞方向係分別為左旋方向及右旋方向或是右旋方向及左旋方向。The brake wire guide according to claim 1, wherein the first wire body and the second wire winding direction are respectively a left-hand direction and a right-hand direction or a right-hand direction and a left-hand direction. 如請求項1所述的煞車線導管,其中該第一絲體及該第二絲體之絲線係為防彈纖維。The brake wire conduit of claim 1, wherein the first wire body and the wire of the second wire body are bulletproof fibers. 如請求項1所述的煞車線導管,更包括一補強層,該補強層環設包覆於該強化層之外側。The brake wire guide according to claim 1, further comprising a reinforcing layer, the reinforcing layer ring being wrapped on the outer side of the reinforcing layer. 如請求項4所述的煞車線導管,其中該補強層之絲體係為化學纖維。The brake wire conduit of claim 4, wherein the reinforcing layer filament system is a chemical fiber. 如請求項1所述的煞車線導管,更包括一保護層,環設於該強化層與該表面保護層之間。The brake wire guide according to claim 1, further comprising a protective layer disposed between the reinforcing layer and the surface protective layer. 如請求項4所述的煞車線導管,更包括一保護層,環設於該補強層與該表面保護層之間。The brake wire conduit of claim 4, further comprising a protective layer disposed between the reinforcing layer and the surface protective layer. 如請求項6或請求項7所述的煞車線導管,其中該保護層係為PP、PVC或耐龍等合成聚合材料層。The brake wire conduit of claim 6 or claim 7, wherein the protective layer is a layer of synthetic polymeric material such as PP, PVC or Nylon. 如請求項1所述的煞車線導管,更包括一隔離層,環設隔離於該金屬層與該強化層之間。The brake wire conduit of claim 1 further comprising an insulation layer, the ring being isolated between the metal layer and the reinforcement layer. 如請求項9所述的煞車線導管,其中該隔離層係為PP、PVC或耐龍等合成聚合材料層。The brake wire conduit of claim 9, wherein the barrier layer is a layer of synthetic polymeric material such as PP, PVC or Nylon.
TW104214414U 2015-09-04 2015-09-04 Conduit for braking cable TWM511989U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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TW104214414U TWM511989U (en) 2015-09-04 2015-09-04 Conduit for braking cable

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD204447S (en) 2019-05-16 2020-05-01 溫芫鋐 Inner tube of vehicle wire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWD204447S (en) 2019-05-16 2020-05-01 溫芫鋐 Inner tube of vehicle wire

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