TWM511904U - Driving device for dispersion feeder of grain dryer - Google Patents

Driving device for dispersion feeder of grain dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM511904U
TWM511904U TW104210612U TW104210612U TWM511904U TW M511904 U TWM511904 U TW M511904U TW 104210612 U TW104210612 U TW 104210612U TW 104210612 U TW104210612 U TW 104210612U TW M511904 U TWM511904 U TW M511904U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
driving
shaft
drive shaft
feed
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
TW104210612U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
rong-lang Lin
Original Assignee
Suncue Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Suncue Co Ltd filed Critical Suncue Co Ltd
Priority to TW104210612U priority Critical patent/TWM511904U/en
Publication of TWM511904U publication Critical patent/TWM511904U/en

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Description

穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置Driving device for dispersing disc of grain dryer

本新型是有關於一種穀物乾燥機之構件,特別是指一種穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置。The present invention relates to a component of a grain dryer, and more particularly to a driving device for a dispersion tray of a grain dryer.

參閱圖1與圖2,習知一種穀物乾燥機包含一界定出一中空容室21之機殼2、一橫向設置於該中空容室21之頂部的送料管3、一設置於該送料管3內之螺旋送料件4、一轉動軸向與該螺旋送料件4垂直之驅動軸5、一連接該驅動軸5之底端的分散盤6,及二分別連接該螺旋送料件4及該驅動軸5之驅動器7。該送料管3包括一入料口31,及一出料口32。該出料口32相反於該入料口31,並連通該中空容室21,且對應該分散盤6之位置。其中一驅動器7用以驅動該螺旋送料件4自軸地轉動,並使穀物由該入料口31經該出料口32而落入該分散盤6上。另外一驅動器7驅動該驅動軸5自軸地轉動,進而帶動該分散盤6轉動。然而,該穀物乾燥機採用了兩個驅動器7來各別驅動兩個物件,實屬佔用空間且不符經濟成本之做法。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a grain dryer includes a casing 2 defining a hollow chamber 21, a feeding pipe 3 disposed laterally at the top of the hollow chamber 21, and a feeding pipe 3 disposed on the feeding pipe 3. a spiral feed member 4, a drive shaft 5 having a rotation axis perpendicular to the screw feed member 4, a dispersing disc 6 connecting the bottom end of the drive shaft 5, and two connecting the screw feed member 4 and the drive shaft 5, respectively Drive 7. The feed pipe 3 includes a feed port 31 and a discharge port 32. The discharge port 32 is opposite to the inlet port 31 and communicates with the hollow chamber 21 and corresponds to the position where the disk 6 is dispersed. One of the drives 7 is used to drive the screw feed member 4 to rotate from the axis, and the grain is dropped from the inlet port 31 through the discharge port 32 onto the dispersion plate 6. The other driver 7 drives the drive shaft 5 to rotate from the axis, thereby driving the dispersing disc 6 to rotate. However, the grain dryer uses two drives 7 to drive two objects individually, which is space-consuming and does not cost economically.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種節省空間 且較為經濟的穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a space saving And a more economical drive for the dispersing disc of the grain dryer.

於是,本新型穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置。該穀物乾燥機包含一界定出一中空容室之機殼,及該分散盤。該驅動裝置適用於安裝在該中空容室,並包含一送料管、一驅動軸單元、一螺旋送料件、一傳動軸、一轉向器,及一驅動器。該送料管橫向設置於該中空容室之頂部,並包括一入料口,及一出料口。該出料口相反於該入料口,並連通該中空容室,且對應該分散盤之位置。該驅動軸單元設置於該送料管內,且由該出料口向外延伸。該螺旋送料件設置於該驅動軸單元上,且對應該送料管,並用以推送穀物由該入料口經該出料口而落入該分散盤上。該傳動軸底端連接該分散盤,且轉動軸向與該驅動軸單元互相垂直。該轉向器包括一同軸地設置於該驅動軸單元上且位於該出料口外之主動齒部,及一同軸地設置於該傳動軸之頂端且嚙合該主動齒部之從動齒部。該驅動器連接該驅動軸單元,並用以驅動該驅動軸單元自軸地轉動,並透過該轉向器帶動該傳動軸自軸地轉動,進而帶動該分散盤轉動。Thus, the driving device of the dispersing disc of the novel grain dryer. The grain dryer includes a casing defining a hollow chamber, and the dispersion tray. The driving device is adapted to be mounted in the hollow chamber and includes a feeding tube, a driving shaft unit, a screw feeding member, a transmission shaft, a steering gear, and a driver. The feeding tube is disposed laterally on the top of the hollow chamber and includes an inlet port and a discharge port. The discharge port is opposite to the inlet port and communicates with the hollow chamber and corresponds to the position of the disc. The drive shaft unit is disposed in the feeding tube and extends outward from the discharge opening. The screw feed member is disposed on the drive shaft unit and corresponds to the feed tube, and is configured to push the grain from the feed port to the dispersion tray through the discharge port. The bottom end of the drive shaft is coupled to the dispersing disc, and the rotational axis is perpendicular to the drive shaft unit. The steering gear includes a driving tooth portion coaxially disposed on the driving shaft unit and located outside the discharging port, and a driven tooth portion coaxially disposed at a top end of the driving shaft and engaging the driving tooth portion. The drive is coupled to the drive shaft unit and is configured to drive the drive shaft unit to rotate from the shaft, and drive the drive shaft to rotate coaxially through the steering gear, thereby driving the dispersing disc to rotate.

本新型之功效是藉由該轉向器將轉動軸向互相垂直之該驅動軸單元及該傳動軸連接,故本新型僅藉由一個連接該驅動軸單元之該驅動器,便可同時驅動該螺旋送料件推送穀物及該分散盤轉動,故可達到節省空間且較為經濟的功效。The function of the present invention is that the steering shaft unit and the transmission shaft are connected to each other by the steering gear. Therefore, the present invention can simultaneously drive the screw feeding only by a driver connecting the driving shaft unit. The pusher grain and the dispersing disc rotate, so that space saving and economical effect can be achieved.

1‧‧‧驅動裝置1‧‧‧ drive

10‧‧‧穀物乾燥機10‧‧‧ Grain dryer

101‧‧‧機殼101‧‧‧Chassis

102‧‧‧分散盤102‧‧‧Distribution disk

103‧‧‧中空容室103‧‧‧ hollow room

11‧‧‧送料管11‧‧‧Feed tube

111‧‧‧入料口111‧‧‧Inlet

112‧‧‧出料口112‧‧‧Outlet

12‧‧‧驅動軸單元12‧‧‧Drive shaft unit

121‧‧‧送料軸121‧‧‧Feeding shaft

122‧‧‧驅動軸122‧‧‧Drive shaft

123‧‧‧聯軸器123‧‧‧Coupling

13‧‧‧螺旋送料件13‧‧‧Spiral Feeding Parts

14‧‧‧傳動軸14‧‧‧Drive shaft

15‧‧‧轉向器15‧‧‧Steering gear

151‧‧‧驅動傘齒輪151‧‧‧Drive bevel gear

152‧‧‧主動齒部152‧‧‧Active tooth

153‧‧‧從動傘齒輪153‧‧‧ driven bevel gear

154‧‧‧從動齒部154‧‧‧ driven tooth

16‧‧‧接頭座16‧‧‧ connector seat

161‧‧‧橫管部161‧‧‧Horizontal Department

162‧‧‧縱管部162‧‧ ‧Right Tube Department

163‧‧‧第一軸承163‧‧‧First bearing

164‧‧‧第二軸承164‧‧‧second bearing

165‧‧‧連動空間165‧‧‧ linkage space

166‧‧‧傳動空間166‧‧‧ Transmission space

17‧‧‧驅動器17‧‧‧ drive

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一平面組合圖,說明習知一種穀物乾燥機;圖2是該習知之一局部剖視圖,說明一分散盤之驅動方式;圖3是一局部剖視圖,說明本新型穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置之一較佳實施例;及圖4是該較佳實施例之一局部剖視圖,說明一轉向器及一接頭座。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a plan view of a grain dryer; FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of a driving device for a dispersing disc of the novel grain dryer; and FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating a Steering gear and a joint seat.

參閱圖3與圖4,本新型穀物乾燥機10之分散盤102的驅動裝置1之較佳實施例。該穀物乾燥機10包含一界定出一中空容室103之機殼101,及該分散盤102。該驅動裝置1適用於安裝在該中空容室103,並包含一送料管11、一驅動軸單元12、一螺旋送料件13、一傳動軸14、一轉向器15、一接頭座16,及一驅動器17。Referring to Figures 3 and 4, a preferred embodiment of the drive unit 1 of the dispersion tray 102 of the novel grain dryer 10 is shown. The grain dryer 10 includes a casing 101 defining a hollow chamber 103, and the dispersion tray 102. The driving device 1 is adapted to be mounted on the hollow chamber 103, and includes a feeding tube 11, a driving shaft unit 12, a screw feeding member 13, a transmission shaft 14, a steering device 15, a joint seat 16, and a Drive 17.

該送料管11橫向設置於該中空容室103之頂部,並包括一入料口111,及一出料口112。該出料口112相反於該入料口111,並連通該中空容室103,且對應該分散盤102之位置。The feed pipe 11 is laterally disposed at the top of the hollow chamber 103 and includes an inlet port 111 and a discharge port 112. The discharge port 112 is opposite to the inlet port 111 and communicates with the hollow chamber 103 and corresponds to the position where the disk 102 is dispersed.

該驅動軸單元12設置於該送料管11內,且由該出料口112向外延伸,並包括一對應該送料管11之送料軸121、一位於該出料口112外並同軸地連接該送料軸121之驅動軸122,及一連接於該送料軸121與該驅動軸122 之間的聯軸器123。該驅動軸122透過該聯軸器123同軸地連接該送料軸121,並可帶動該送料軸121同步轉動。The drive shaft unit 12 is disposed in the feed tube 11 and extends outwardly from the discharge port 112, and includes a pair of feed shafts 121 to be fed to the feed tube 11, one outside the discharge port 112 and coaxially connected thereto. a drive shaft 122 of the feed shaft 121, and a connection between the feed shaft 121 and the drive shaft 122 Coupling 123 between. The drive shaft 122 is coaxially connected to the feed shaft 121 through the coupling 123, and can drive the feed shaft 121 to rotate synchronously.

該螺旋送料件13設置於該驅動軸單元12之送料軸121上,且對應該送料管11,並用以推送穀物由該入料口111經該出料口112而落入該分散盤102上。由於該螺旋送料件13之結構與推送穀物的手段為熟悉此項技術領域之人士所易於瞭解,且其並非本新型之特點所在,故在此不贅述其詳細手段及運作。The screw feed member 13 is disposed on the feed shaft 121 of the drive shaft unit 12, and corresponds to the feed tube 11 and is used to push the grain from the feed port 111 through the discharge port 112 to fall onto the dispersing disc 102. Since the structure of the screw feed member 13 and the means for pushing the grain are well understood by those skilled in the art and are not characteristic of the present invention, detailed means and operations thereof will not be described herein.

該傳動軸14底端連接該分散盤102,且轉動軸向與該驅動軸單元12互相垂直。The bottom end of the drive shaft 14 is coupled to the dispersing disc 102, and the rotational axis is perpendicular to the drive shaft unit 12.

該轉向器15包括一同軸地設置於該驅動軸122上且具有一主動齒部152之驅動傘齒輪151,及一同軸地設置於該傳動軸14之頂端且具有一從動齒部154之從動傘齒輪153。該從動齒部154嚙合該主動齒部152。The steering gear 15 includes a driving bevel gear 151 coaxially disposed on the driving shaft 122 and having a driving tooth portion 152, and a coaxially disposed top end of the driving shaft 14 and having a driven tooth portion 154 The bevel gear 153. The driven tooth portion 154 engages the active tooth portion 152.

該接頭座16包括一橫管部161、一縱管部162、複數第一軸承163,及複數第二軸承164。該橫管部161橫向延伸,並界定出一供該驅動軸122穿設之連動空間165。該縱管部162由該橫管部161之外周面向下延伸,並界定出一連通該連動空間165且供該傳動軸14穿設之傳動空間166。該等第一軸承163分別連接於該橫管部161與該驅動軸122之間。該等第二軸承164分別連接於該縱管部162與該傳動軸14之間。The joint seat 16 includes a cross tube portion 161, a vertical tube portion 162, a plurality of first bearings 163, and a plurality of second bearings 164. The cross tube portion 161 extends laterally and defines a linking space 165 through which the drive shaft 122 passes. The longitudinal tube portion 162 extends downward from the outer circumferential surface of the horizontal tube portion 161 and defines a transmission space 166 that communicates with the coupling space 165 for the transmission shaft 14 to pass through. The first bearings 163 are respectively connected between the horizontal tube portion 161 and the drive shaft 122. The second bearings 164 are coupled between the longitudinal tube portion 162 and the drive shaft 14, respectively.

該驅動器17連接該驅動軸單元12,並用以驅動該驅動軸單元12之驅動軸122自軸地轉動,並透過該聯軸 器123使該送料軸121自軸地轉動,再藉由該轉向器15之轉向結構,使轉動軸向與該驅動軸122互相垂直之該傳動軸14亦自軸地轉動,進而帶動該分散盤102轉動。The drive 17 is coupled to the drive shaft unit 12 and is configured to drive the drive shaft 122 of the drive shaft unit 12 to rotate coaxially and through the coupling shaft. The rotating shaft 121 rotates the shaft 121, and the steering shaft 14 of the steering shaft 15 is rotated from the shaft by the steering structure of the steering shaft 122, thereby driving the dispersing disc. 102 turns.

綜上所述,藉由該轉向器15將轉動軸向互相垂直之該驅動軸單元12及該傳動軸14連接,故本新型僅藉由一個連接該驅動軸單元12之該驅動器17,便可同時驅動該螺旋送料件13推送穀物及該分散盤102轉動,故可達到節省空間且較為經濟的功效,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the steering shaft unit 15 and the transmission shaft 14 are connected to each other by the steering mechanism 15. Therefore, the present invention can be connected only by the driver 17 connecting the driving shaft unit 12. At the same time, the screw feeding member 13 is driven to push the grain and the dispersing disc 102 to rotate, so that the space saving and economical effect can be achieved, so the purpose of the novel can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present patent application and the contents of the patent specification are It is still within the scope of this new patent.

1‧‧‧驅動裝置1‧‧‧ drive

102‧‧‧分散盤102‧‧‧Distribution disk

103‧‧‧中空容室103‧‧‧ hollow room

112‧‧‧出料口112‧‧‧Outlet

121‧‧‧送料軸121‧‧‧Feeding shaft

122‧‧‧驅動軸122‧‧‧Drive shaft

123‧‧‧聯軸器123‧‧‧Coupling

13‧‧‧螺旋送料件13‧‧‧Spiral Feeding Parts

14‧‧‧傳動軸14‧‧‧Drive shaft

15‧‧‧轉向器15‧‧‧Steering gear

151‧‧‧驅動傘齒輪151‧‧‧Drive bevel gear

152‧‧‧主動齒部152‧‧‧Active tooth

153‧‧‧從動傘齒輪153‧‧‧ driven bevel gear

154‧‧‧從動齒部154‧‧‧ driven tooth

161‧‧‧橫管部161‧‧‧Horizontal Department

162‧‧‧縱管部162‧‧ ‧Right Tube Department

163‧‧‧第一軸承163‧‧‧First bearing

164‧‧‧第二軸承164‧‧‧second bearing

165‧‧‧連動空間165‧‧‧ linkage space

166‧‧‧傳動空間166‧‧‧ Transmission space

17‧‧‧驅動器17‧‧‧ drive

Claims (5)

一種穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置,該穀物乾燥機包含一界定出一中空容室之機殼,及該分散盤,該驅動裝置適用於安裝在該中空容室,並包含:一送料管,橫向設置於該中空容室之頂部,並包括一入料口,及一出料口,該出料口相反於該入料口,並連通該中空容室,且對應該分散盤之位置;一驅動軸單元,設置於該送料管內,且由該出料口向外延伸;一螺旋送料件,設置於該驅動軸單元上,且對應該送料管,並用以推送穀物由該入料口經該出料口而落入該分散盤上;一傳動軸,底端連接該分散盤,且轉動軸向與該驅動軸單元互相垂直;一轉向器,包括一同軸地設置於該驅動軸單元上且位於該出料口外之主動齒部,及一同軸地設置於該傳動軸之頂端且嚙合該主動齒部之從動齒部;及一驅動器,連接該驅動軸單元,並用以驅動該驅動軸單元自軸地轉動,並透過該轉向器帶動該傳動軸自軸地轉動,進而帶動該分散盤轉動。A driving device for a dispersing disc of a grain dryer, the grain drier comprising a casing defining a hollow chamber, and the dispersing disc, the driving device being adapted to be installed in the hollow chamber, and comprising: a feeding tube a laterally disposed at the top of the hollow chamber, and including a feed port, and a discharge port opposite to the inlet port, and communicating with the hollow chamber, and corresponding to the position of the disc; a drive shaft unit disposed in the feed pipe and extending outwardly from the discharge port; a screw feed member disposed on the drive shaft unit and corresponding to the feed pipe and configured to push the grain from the feed port Falling into the dispersing disc through the discharge opening; a drive shaft, the bottom end is connected to the dispersing disc, and the rotating axial direction is perpendicular to the driving shaft unit; a steering gear comprising a coaxially disposed on the driving shaft unit a driving tooth portion located outside the discharging port, and a driven tooth portion coaxially disposed at a top end of the driving shaft and engaging the driving tooth portion; and a driver connecting the driving shaft unit and driving the driving Axis unit Move, and the drive shaft from the axis of rotation transmitted through the diverter, and thus promote dispersion of the disk rotation. 如請求項1所述的穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置,其中,該驅動軸單元包括一對應該送料管並供該螺旋送料件設置之送料軸,及一位於該出料口外且供該主動齒部設置並同軸地連接該送料軸之驅動軸。The driving device of the dispersing disc of the grain dryer according to claim 1, wherein the driving shaft unit comprises a pair of feeding shafts to which the feeding tube is to be provided and the screw feeding member is disposed, and one is located outside the discharging port and is provided for The active tooth portion is disposed and coaxially coupled to the drive shaft of the feed shaft. 如請求項2所述的穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置,其中,該驅動軸單元還包括一連接於該送料軸與該驅動軸之間的聯軸器,該驅動軸透過該聯軸器同軸地連接該送料軸。The driving device of the dispersing disc of the grain dryer according to claim 2, wherein the driving shaft unit further comprises a coupling connected between the feeding shaft and the driving shaft, the driving shaft passing through the coupling The feed shaft is coaxially connected. 如請求項2所述的穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置,其中,該轉向器包括一同軸地設置於該驅動軸上且具有該主動齒部之驅動傘齒輪,及一同軸地設置於該傳動軸之頂端且具有該從動齒部之從動傘齒輪。The driving device of the dispersing disc of the grain dryer according to claim 2, wherein the steering device comprises a driving bevel gear coaxially disposed on the driving shaft and having the driving tooth portion, and is coaxially disposed on the A driven bevel gear having a top end of the drive shaft and having the driven tooth portion. 如請求項2所述的穀物乾燥機之分散盤的驅動裝置,還包含一接頭座,該接頭座包括一橫管部、一縱管部、複數第一軸承,及複數第二軸承,該橫管部橫向延伸,並界定出一供該驅動軸穿設之連動空間,該縱管部由該橫管部之外周面向下延伸,並界定出一連通該連動空間且供該傳動軸穿設之傳動空間,該等第一軸承分別連接於該橫管部與該驅動軸之間,該等第二軸承分別連接於該縱管部與該傳動軸之間。The driving device for the dispersing disc of the grain dryer according to claim 2, further comprising a joint seat comprising a cross tube portion, a vertical tube portion, a plurality of first bearings, and a plurality of second bearings, the cross The pipe portion extends laterally and defines a linking space for the driving shaft to pass through, the vertical pipe portion extends downward from the outer circumferential surface of the horizontal pipe portion, and defines a connecting communication space for the transmission shaft to pass through In the transmission space, the first bearings are respectively connected between the horizontal tube portion and the drive shaft, and the second bearings are respectively connected between the vertical tube portion and the transmission shaft.
TW104210612U 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 Driving device for dispersion feeder of grain dryer TWM511904U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106622008A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 盐城工学院 Adjustable batching device for producing water-soluble fertilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106622008A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 盐城工学院 Adjustable batching device for producing water-soluble fertilizer

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