TWM511801U - Reclining and positioning device of chairs - Google Patents

Reclining and positioning device of chairs Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM511801U
TWM511801U TW104206893U TW104206893U TWM511801U TW M511801 U TWM511801 U TW M511801U TW 104206893 U TW104206893 U TW 104206893U TW 104206893 U TW104206893 U TW 104206893U TW M511801 U TWM511801 U TW M511801U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hole
seat
slot
card
positioning device
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TW104206893U
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Chinese (zh)
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qing-xiu Ma
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qing-xiu Ma
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Priority to TW104206893U priority Critical patent/TWM511801U/en
Publication of TWM511801U publication Critical patent/TWM511801U/en

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  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Description

座椅之傾仰定位裝置Seat tilting positioning device

本新型是有關於一種座椅之傾仰定位裝置,特別是指一種以轉動方式轉換為軸向移動卡掣定位之傾仰定位裝置。The present invention relates to a tilting positioning device for a seat, and more particularly to a tilting positioning device that is rotationally converted into an axially movable latch.

按,一般座椅愈來愈講究舒適性及安全性,因此傾仰定位的設計也普遍被應用,中華民國專利公告號M448731「椅座傾仰固定調整桿」主要揭露座椅傾仰的定位卡掣結構,其係在套筒本體內組設有滑動襯套,並在滑動襯套與套筒本體間以兩彈簧頂掣軸桿,再於套筒本體上以插銷軸桿樞接扳手,藉由九十度扳動扳手,使其圓弧接觸端頂推滑動襯套滑移,進而推動軸桿的凸柱軸向位移,以達到卡掣定位的目的,然而上述習用結構雖可達到傾仰卡掣定位的效果,但設計上仍存在構造較為複雜之缺失,進而增加製造成本。According to the general seat, the seat is more and more comfortable and safe. Therefore, the design of the tilting positioning is also widely used. The Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. M448731 "The seat tilting fixed adjustment lever" mainly exposes the positioning card for the seat reclining. The cymbal structure is provided with a sliding bushing in the sleeve body, and two springs are used to pivot the shaft between the sliding bushing and the sleeve body, and then the bolt is pivotally connected to the sleeve body by the bolt shaft. The wrench is pulled by ninety degrees, so that the arc contact end pushes the sliding bushing to slide, and then the axial displacement of the shaft of the shaft is pushed to achieve the purpose of positioning the card, but the above-mentioned conventional structure can reach the tilting The effect of the positioning of the cassette, but there are still some complicated defects in the design, thereby increasing the manufacturing cost.

因此,本新型之目的即在提供一種構造簡單的座椅之傾仰定位裝置。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a tilting positioning device for a seat having a simple structure.

於是,本新型座椅之傾仰定位裝置係可配合座椅之一頂座與一底座使用,該頂座係固設於座椅之一椅墊的下方,該底座係與座椅之一支撐腳架連結,並與該頂座相對樞接,其上形成有軸向對應之一旋轉孔與 一限轉孔,該傾仰定位裝置係包含有一調轉桿、一軸移件及一插銷;該調轉桿係可穿經該旋轉孔,且其一端開設有一銷孔;該軸移件係與該調轉桿組接,而具有一套接部,以及一由該套接部一體延伸之卡抵部,該套接部形成有一可供該調轉桿穿設之軸孔,以及同時與該軸孔連通之一退移槽孔與一卡移槽孔,該退移槽孔與卡移槽孔亦相互連通,且兩者之間在套接部的軸向產生位差,該卡抵部係穿經該限轉孔;該插銷係穿經該退移槽孔且穿結於該調轉桿之銷孔中;當轉動該調轉桿時,該插銷係可在該退移槽孔與卡移槽孔之間來回移動,以令該軸移件之卡抵部相對該底座軸向位移,使底座可相對頂座樞擺定位,進而達到座椅傾仰定位之功效。Therefore, the reclining positioning device of the new seat can be used with a seat of the seat and a base, and the top seat is fixed under the seat cushion of the seat, and the base is supported by one of the seats. The tripod is coupled and pivotally connected to the top seat, and an axial corresponding one of the rotating holes is formed thereon a tilting hole, the tilting positioning device comprises a adjusting rod, a shaft shifting member and a latch; the adjusting rod can pass through the rotating hole, and a pin hole is formed at one end thereof; the shaft shifting member is connected to the rotating shaft The rod is assembled, and has a set of joints, and a card abutting portion integrally extending from the sleeve portion, the sleeve portion is formed with a shaft hole through which the adjusting rod is inserted, and is simultaneously connected with the shaft hole a retreating slot and a card shifting slot, the retreating slot and the card slotting hole also communicating with each other, and a difference in the axial direction of the socket portion therebetween, the card abutting portion passing through the slot a limiting hole; the pin passes through the retreating slot and penetrates into the pin hole of the adjusting rod; when the adjusting rod is rotated, the pin can be between the retracting slot and the card shifting slot Moving back and forth to axially displace the card abutting portion of the shaft shifting member relative to the base, so that the base can be pivotally positioned relative to the top seat, thereby achieving the effect of the seat tilt positioning.

1‧‧‧傾仰定位裝置1‧‧‧ tilt positioning device

2‧‧‧底座2‧‧‧Base

21‧‧‧前樞座21‧‧‧ Front seat

211‧‧‧左側壁211‧‧‧ left wall

212‧‧‧右側壁212‧‧‧ right wall

213‧‧‧旋轉孔213‧‧‧Rotating hole

214‧‧‧限轉孔214‧‧‧Restricted hole

3‧‧‧調轉桿3‧‧‧Rotary lever

31‧‧‧銷孔31‧‧‧ pinhole

32‧‧‧環槽32‧‧‧ Ring groove

33‧‧‧定位環33‧‧‧ positioning ring

4‧‧‧軸移件4‧‧‧Axis moving parts

41‧‧‧套接部41‧‧‧ Sockets

411‧‧‧軸孔411‧‧‧Axis hole

412‧‧‧退移槽孔412‧‧‧Retracting slot

413‧‧‧卡移槽孔413‧‧‧ card slot

42‧‧‧卡抵部42‧‧‧Cards

5‧‧‧插銷5‧‧‧Latch

6‧‧‧彈性件6‧‧‧Flexible parts

第1圖是本新型之一較佳實施例座椅之傾仰定位裝置之立體分解圖。1 is an exploded perspective view of a tilt positioning device for a seat of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖是本新型之一較佳實施例座椅之傾仰定位裝置之立體圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a tilt positioning device for a seat of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖是本新型之一較佳實施例座椅之傾仰定位裝置之前視圖。Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the tilt positioning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖是本新型之一較佳實施例座椅之傾仰定位裝置之俯視圖。Figure 4 is a plan view of the tilt positioning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖是本新型之一較佳實施例座椅之傾仰定位裝置之立體動作圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the tilting positioning device of the seat of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖是本新型之一較佳實施例座椅之傾仰定位裝置之前視動作圖。Figure 6 is a front view of the tilt positioning device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖是本新型之一較佳實施例座椅之傾仰定位裝置之俯視動作圖。Figure 7 is a plan view showing the tilting position of the seat reclining device of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

參閱第1~4圖,本新型之一較佳實施例座椅之傾仰定位裝置1係可配合座椅(圖未示)之一頂座(圖未示)與一底座2使用,該頂座係固設於座椅之一椅墊(圖未示)的下方,該底座2係與座椅之一支撐腳架(圖 未示)連結,並與該頂座相對樞接,以便可相對調整傾仰角度,其具有一前樞座21,該前樞座21形成有一左側壁211與一右側壁212,以及分別在左側壁211與右側壁212上開設一圓形之旋轉孔213與一半圓形之限轉孔214,該旋轉孔213與限轉孔214軸向對應設置,該傾仰定位裝置1係包含有一調轉桿3、一軸移件4、一插銷5及一彈性件6。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the tilting positioning device 1 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be used with a seat (not shown) of a seat (not shown) and a base 2 for use. The seat is fixed under the seat cushion (not shown) of the seat, and the base 2 is supported by one of the seats (Fig. Not shown) and connected to the top seat so as to be relatively adjustable in tilting angle, having a front pivot seat 21 formed with a left side wall 211 and a right side wall 212, respectively, and on the left side A circular rotating hole 213 and a semicircular limiting hole 214 are defined in the wall 211 and the right side wall 212. The rotating hole 213 is axially disposed corresponding to the limiting hole 214, and the tilt positioning device 1 includes a adjusting lever 3. A shaft shifting member 4, a latch 5 and an elastic member 6.

該調轉桿3係可穿經該旋轉孔213,且其一端開設有一銷孔31及一環槽32,當該調轉桿3穿設於旋轉孔213中,藉一定位環33環設於該環槽32中,使該定位環33抵觸於前樞座21的左側壁211之外側。The adjusting rod 3 is configured to pass through the rotating hole 213, and has a pin hole 31 and a ring groove 32 at one end thereof. When the adjusting rod 3 is disposed in the rotating hole 213, the positioning ring 33 is looped in the ring groove. In the 32, the positioning ring 33 is caused to abut against the outer side of the left side wall 211 of the front pivot seat 21.

該軸移件4係與該調轉桿3組接,而具有一套接部41,以及一由該套接部41一體徑縮延伸之卡抵部42,該套接部41形成有一可供該調轉桿3穿設之軸孔411,以及同時與該軸孔411連通之一退移槽孔412與一卡移槽孔413,該退移槽孔412與卡移槽孔413亦相互連通,且兩者之間在套接部41的軸向產生位差,亦即該退移槽孔412較卡移槽孔413接近卡抵部42,該卡抵部42為半圓形之設計,並對應穿經該限轉孔214,而可凸出該前樞座21之右側壁212。The shaft shifting member 4 is assembled with the adjusting lever 3, and has a set of connecting portions 41, and a locking portion 42 integrally extended and contracted by the sleeve portion 41. The sleeve portion 41 is formed with a a shaft hole 411 through which the adjusting rod 3 is disposed, and a retracting slot 412 and a card shifting slot 413 communicating with the shaft hole 411 at the same time, the retracting slot 412 and the card shifting slot 413 are also in communication with each other, and A gap is generated between the two in the axial direction of the socket portion 41, that is, the retracting slot 412 is closer to the card abutting portion 42 than the card slot portion 413. The card abutting portion 42 has a semicircular design and corresponds to The through hole 214 is passed through to protrude the right side wall 212 of the front pivot seat 21.

該插銷5係穿經該卡移槽孔413且穿結於該調轉桿3之銷孔31中,以令該軸移件4與調轉桿3相互接設,當轉動該調轉桿3時,該插銷5可隨調轉桿3轉擺而可在卡移槽孔413與退移槽孔412之間移動。The latch 5 passes through the card slot 413 and is inserted into the pin hole 31 of the adjusting lever 3 to connect the shaft shifting member 4 and the adjusting lever 3 to each other. When the adjusting lever 3 is rotated, the latch 5 is rotated. The latch 5 is movable between the card shifting slot 413 and the retracting slot 412 as the shifting lever 3 swings.

該彈性件6係套設於該調轉桿3上,其兩端分別頂掣於該軸移件4之套接部41與前樞座21之左側壁211的內側,以令該調轉桿3、軸移件4及插銷5間維持緊密接合。The elastic member 6 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 3, and the two ends of the elastic member 6 are respectively mounted on the inner side of the sleeve portion 41 of the shaft shifting member 4 and the left side wall 211 of the front pivot seat 21, so that the adjusting rod 3, The shaft shifting member 4 and the plug 5 are maintained in close contact.

在組裝上,首先將該軸移件4的卡抵部42穿設於該限轉孔214 中,再將該定位環33組設於調轉桿3的環槽32中,並將該調轉桿3依序穿經該旋轉孔213與彈性件6,再穿入該套接部41的軸孔411中,最後將該插銷5經由卡移槽孔413穿結於該調轉桿3的銷孔31中,即完成各元件間的組裝,此時該軸移件4之卡抵部42係凸出該限轉孔214。In the assembly, the locking portion 42 of the shaft shifting member 4 is first inserted into the limiting hole 214. The positioning ring 33 is disposed in the ring groove 32 of the adjusting rod 3, and the adjusting rod 3 is sequentially passed through the rotating hole 213 and the elastic member 6, and then penetrates into the shaft hole of the sleeve portion 41. In the 411, the latch 5 is finally inserted into the pin hole 31 of the adjusting lever 3 via the card slot 413, that is, the assembly between the components is completed. At this time, the latching portion 42 of the shaft shifting member 4 is convex. The limit hole 214.

請配合參閱第5~7圖,當座椅在調整傾仰角度後需要定位時,只要轉動該調轉桿3,該調轉桿3即可帶動該插銷5由第2圖所示的卡移槽孔413位移至第5圖所示的退移槽孔412,而在插銷5移動的過程中,由於該卡移槽孔413與退移槽孔412間具有軸向位差,故該軸移件4受到插銷5的頂推而產生軸向位移,亦即,該軸移件4的卡抵部42會縮入限轉孔214中,使頂座(圖未示)與底座2相對調整角度後,再反轉動調轉桿3,令該插銷5由退移槽孔412位移至卡移槽孔413,使得該卡抵部42伸出右側壁212而與頂座(圖未示)卡抵,以定位頂座(圖未示)相對底座2的傾斜角度,而達到座椅傾仰定位之功效,另外,若要解除座椅的傾仰定位,只要再反轉該調轉桿3,再使該插銷5由卡移槽孔413位移至退移槽孔412,該軸移件4即被帶動軸向回位,進而令其卡抵部42退回第5圖所示的位置即可,而在調整的過程中,使用者只要輕轉調轉桿3即可,在操作上甚為省力。Please refer to pictures 5~7. When the seat needs to be positioned after adjusting the tilt angle, as long as the adjustment lever 3 is rotated, the adjustment lever 3 can drive the pin 5 to be moved by the card shown in FIG. 413 is displaced to the retreating slot 412 shown in FIG. 5, and during the movement of the latch 5, since the card slot 413 and the retracting slot 412 have axial dislocations, the axis shifting member 4 The axial displacement of the pin 5 is caused by the pushing of the pin 5, that is, the abutting portion 42 of the shaft shifting member 4 is retracted into the limiting hole 214, so that the top seat (not shown) is adjusted relative to the base 2, The rotary lever 3 is reversely rotated, and the latch 5 is displaced from the retracting slot 412 to the latching slot 413, so that the latching portion 42 extends beyond the right side wall 212 to be engaged with the top seat (not shown) for positioning. The tilting angle of the top seat (not shown) relative to the base 2 achieves the effect of the seat tilt positioning. In addition, if the tilting position of the seat is to be released, the revolving lever 3 is reversed again, and the latch 5 is further The card shifting hole 413 is displaced to the retracting slot 412, and the shaft shifting member 4 is driven to return axially, so that the latching portion 42 can be returned to the position shown in FIG. 5, and the adjustment is performed. Process, the user simply reverses the lever 3 to turn the light, even in the operation for the effort.

值得進一步說明的是,在轉動調轉桿3的過程,該彈性件6始終保持彈性頂抵該軸移件4,使調轉桿3、軸移件4及插銷5間維持緊密接合,以避免前述各元件間產生鬆脫,而可提高使用的安全性,又由於該限轉孔214與卡抵部42為半圓形之設計,故當轉動調轉桿3時,該軸移件4不致隨之轉動。It should be further noted that, in the process of rotating the adjusting rod 3, the elastic member 6 always maintains an elastic top against the shaft shifting member 4, so that the adjusting rod 3, the shaft shifting member 4 and the bolt 5 are tightly engaged to avoid the foregoing The loosening between the components can improve the safety of use, and since the limiting hole 214 and the abutting portion 42 are semi-circular, the rotating member 4 does not rotate when the adjusting lever 3 is rotated. .

本新型傾仰定位裝置1主要係由一調轉桿3、一軸移件4、一 插銷5及一彈性件6構成,藉由調轉桿3的轉動轉換成軸移件4的軸向位移,而達到座椅傾仰定位之目的,在結構上明顯較習用者簡單,不但組裝較為快速,其製造成本亦可大幅降低,進而提升市場競爭力。The tilting positioning device 1 of the present invention mainly comprises a turning lever 3, a shaft shifting member 4, and a The latch 5 and an elastic member 6 are formed, and the rotation of the swing lever 3 is converted into the axial displacement of the shaft shifting member 4, thereby achieving the purpose of the seat tilting positioning, and the structure is obviously simpler than the conventional one, and the assembly is quicker. The manufacturing cost can also be greatly reduced, thereby enhancing market competitiveness.

1‧‧‧傾仰定位裝置1‧‧‧ tilt positioning device

2‧‧‧底座2‧‧‧Base

21‧‧‧前樞座21‧‧‧ Front seat

211‧‧‧左側壁211‧‧‧ left wall

212‧‧‧右側壁212‧‧‧ right wall

213‧‧‧旋轉孔213‧‧‧Rotating hole

214‧‧‧限轉孔214‧‧‧Restricted hole

3‧‧‧調轉桿3‧‧‧Rotary lever

31‧‧‧銷孔31‧‧‧ pinhole

32‧‧‧環槽32‧‧‧ Ring groove

33‧‧‧定位環33‧‧‧ positioning ring

4‧‧‧軸移件4‧‧‧Axis moving parts

41‧‧‧套接部41‧‧‧ Sockets

411‧‧‧軸孔411‧‧‧Axis hole

412‧‧‧退移槽孔412‧‧‧Retracting slot

413‧‧‧卡移槽孔413‧‧‧ card slot

42‧‧‧卡抵部42‧‧‧Cards

5‧‧‧插銷5‧‧‧Latch

6‧‧‧彈性件6‧‧‧Flexible parts

Claims (3)

一種座椅之傾仰定位裝置,其係可配合座椅之一頂座與一底座使用,該頂座係固設於座椅之一椅墊的下方,該底座係與座椅之一支撐腳架連結,並與該頂座相對樞接,其上形成有軸向對應之一旋轉孔與一限轉孔,該傾仰定位裝置係包含有:一調轉桿,其係可穿經該旋轉孔,且其一端開設有一銷孔;一軸移件,其係與該調轉桿組接,而具有一套接部,以及一由該套接部一體延伸之卡抵部,該套接部形成有一可供該調轉桿穿設之軸孔,以及同時與該軸孔連通之一退移槽孔與一卡移槽孔,該退移槽孔與卡移槽孔亦相互連通,且兩者之間在套接部的軸向產生位差,該卡抵部係穿經該限轉孔;以及一插銷,其係穿經該卡移槽孔且穿結於該調轉桿之銷孔中;當轉動該調轉桿時,該插銷係可在該卡移槽孔與退移槽孔之間來回移動,以令該軸移件之卡抵部相對該底座軸向位移。A tilting positioning device for a seat, which can be used with a seat of a seat and a base, the top seat is fixed under a seat cushion of the seat, and the base is supported by one of the seats The frame is coupled to and pivotally connected to the top seat, and has an axial corresponding one of the rotating hole and a limiting rotating hole, and the tilting positioning device comprises: a adjusting rod through which the rotating hole can pass And a pin hole is formed at one end thereof; a shaft shifting member is assembled with the adjusting rod, and has a set of connecting portions, and a card abutting portion integrally extended by the socket portion, the socket portion is formed with a a shaft hole through which the adjusting rod is inserted, and a connecting slot hole and a card shifting slot hole communicating with the shaft hole at the same time, the retreating slot hole and the card shifting slot hole are also in communication with each other, and between The axial direction of the socket portion generates a difference, the card abutting portion passes through the limiting hole; and a latch that passes through the card slot and penetrates into the pin hole of the adjusting rod; When the lever is rotated, the latch can move back and forth between the card slot and the retracting slot to make the card abutting portion of the shaft shifting member opposite to the bottom Axial displacement. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅之傾仰定位裝置,其中,該傾仰定位裝置更包含有一彈性件,該彈性件係套設於該調轉桿上,其兩端分別頂掣於該軸移件之套接部與底座上。The tilting positioning device of the seat according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the tilting positioning device further comprises an elastic member, the elastic member is sleeved on the adjusting rod, and the two ends thereof are respectively topped The sleeve of the shaft shifting member and the base. 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之座椅之傾仰定位裝置,其中,該軸移件之卡抵部與限轉孔為半圓形之設計。The tilting positioning device for a seat according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the abutting portion and the limiting hole of the shaft shifting member are semicircular.
TW104206893U 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 Reclining and positioning device of chairs TWM511801U (en)

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