TWM510021U - In-ear earphone - Google Patents
In-ear earphone Download PDFInfo
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- TWM510021U TWM510021U TW104209979U TW104209979U TWM510021U TW M510021 U TWM510021 U TW M510021U TW 104209979 U TW104209979 U TW 104209979U TW 104209979 U TW104209979 U TW 104209979U TW M510021 U TWM510021 U TW M510021U
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Description
本創作係有關於一種耳機,特別是一種入耳式耳機。This creation is about a type of earphone, especially an in-ear earphone.
按,現今常見的入耳式耳機,其喇叭所發出的聲波,大部分會被殼體的內壁所遮蔽,而少部分的聲波才通過長管狀的導音管,而傳遞至出音孔;如此,造成聲音音色及音質的不佳,而聲音失真的問題。緣此,本創作人乃潛心研究並配合學理的運用,而提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述問題的本創作。According to the common in-ear earphones, most of the sound waves emitted by the speakers are shielded by the inner wall of the casing, and a small part of the sound waves are transmitted to the sound holes through the long tubular sound pipes; , causing poor sound and sound quality, and the problem of sound distortion. Therefore, the author is concentrating on research and using the application of theory, and proposes a creation that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above problems.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一種入耳式耳機,用以解決習知耳機,喇叭所發出的聲波容易被殼體內壁遮蔽,而產生音色、音質不佳以及聲音失真的問題。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an in-ear earphone for solving the conventional earphone, the sound wave emitted by the speaker is easily blocked by the inner wall of the casing, and the problem of sound color, poor sound quality and sound distortion is generated.
為了實現上述目的,本創作提供一種入耳式耳機,其包括:一殼體及一發音單元。殼體為一中空結構,殼體的兩端分別具有一安裝孔及一出音孔,安裝孔及出音孔的中心位置位於同一軸心線,且安裝孔的孔徑大於出音孔的孔徑。發音單元固定設置於安裝孔,且發音單元的出音方向面對出音孔。其中,發音單元與殼體的內壁共同形成一音腔,音腔的截面面積由安裝孔向出音孔方向逐漸縮小。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an in-ear earphone comprising: a casing and a sounding unit. The housing is a hollow structure, and the two ends of the housing respectively have a mounting hole and a sound hole. The center positions of the mounting hole and the sound hole are located on the same axis line, and the hole diameter of the mounting hole is larger than the aperture of the sound hole. The sounding unit is fixedly disposed in the mounting hole, and the sounding direction of the sounding unit faces the sound hole. Wherein, the sounding unit and the inner wall of the casing form a sound cavity, and the cross-sectional area of the sound cavity is gradually reduced from the mounting hole toward the sound hole.
本創作的有益效果可以在於:透過發音單元及出音孔設置於 同一軸線上,且音腔的截面面積由安裝孔向出音孔方向逐漸縮小的設計,可有效降低喇叭所發出的聲波受殼體的內壁遮蔽的問題,而有效提升耳機輸出的聲音的音色及音質。The beneficial effect of the creation may be that the sounding unit and the sound hole are disposed in On the same axis, and the cross-sectional area of the sound cavity is gradually reduced from the mounting hole toward the sound hole, the problem that the sound wave emitted by the speaker is shielded by the inner wall of the housing can be effectively reduced, and the sound of the sound output from the earphone is effectively improved. And sound quality.
為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下 有關本創作的詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作加以限制者。To enable a better understanding of the features and technical content of this creation, please see below The detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are merely for the purpose of illustration and description.
1‧‧‧入耳式耳機1‧‧‧ in-ear headphones
10‧‧‧殼體10‧‧‧shell
101‧‧‧安裝孔101‧‧‧ mounting holes
102‧‧‧出音孔102‧‧‧ sound hole
103‧‧‧內壁103‧‧‧ inner wall
11‧‧‧結合部11‧‧‧Combination Department
12‧‧‧卡合部12‧‧‧Clock Department
121‧‧‧凸部121‧‧‧ convex
13‧‧‧固定部13‧‧‧ Fixed Department
20‧‧‧發音單元20‧‧‧ pronunciation unit
30‧‧‧罩體30‧‧‧ Cover
301‧‧‧出線孔301‧‧‧Outlet hole
31‧‧‧卡合部31‧‧‧Clock Department
311‧‧‧凹部311‧‧‧ recess
40‧‧‧網體40‧‧‧ net body
50‧‧‧耳塞50‧‧ Earplugs
C‧‧‧軸線C‧‧‧ axis
P‧‧‧導音腔P‧‧‧Guide chamber
S‧‧‧音腔S‧‧‧ sound cavity
L‧‧‧電線L‧‧‧Wire
圖1、2為本創作的入耳式耳機的分解示意圖。1 and 2 are exploded views of the in-ear headphones of the present invention.
圖3為本創作的入耳式耳機的組裝剖視圖。Fig. 3 is an assembled sectional view of the in-ear earphone of the present invention.
圖4為本創作的入耳式耳機的組裝示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the in-ear earphone of the present invention.
圖5為本創作的入耳式耳機的發音單元、殼體及網體的組裝剖視圖。FIG. 5 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the sounding unit, the casing, and the net body of the in-ear earphone of the present invention.
圖6為本創作的入耳式耳機的殼體的剖視圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the in-ear earphone of the present invention.
圖7為本創作的入耳式耳機的另一實施例的發音單元、殼體及網體的組裝示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the sounding unit, the casing and the net body of another embodiment of the in-ear earphone of the present invention.
圖8為本創作的入耳式耳機的又一實施例的組裝示意圖。FIG. 8 is an assembled schematic view of still another embodiment of the in-ear earphone of the present invention.
以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本創作之入耳式耳機的實施方式,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本創作之其他優點與功效。本創作亦可藉由其他不同的具體實例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本創作之 精神下進行各種修飾與變更。又本創作之圖式僅為簡單說明,並非依實際尺寸描繪,亦即未反應出相關構成之實際尺寸,先予敘明。以下之實施方式係進一步詳細說明本創作之觀點,但並非以任何觀點限制本創作之範疇。The following describes the implementation of the in-ear earphone of the present invention by a specific specific example, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention by the contents disclosed in the present specification. This creation can also be implemented or applied by other specific examples. The details in this manual can also be based on different opinions and applications, without departing from the creation. Various modifications and changes are made under the spirit. The drawing of this creation is only a brief description, and is not depicted in actual size, that is, the actual size of the relevant composition is not reflected, which will be described first. The following embodiments are intended to further explain the scope of this creation, but do not limit the scope of the creation in any way.
請一併參閱圖1至圖6,其為本創作的耳機的分解示意圖。如 圖1至圖4所示,入耳式耳機包括有一殼體10、一發音單元20、一罩體30及一網體40。殼體10為中空結構,且殼體10的兩端分別具有一安裝孔101及一出音孔102;殼體10鄰近於安裝孔101處更包括有一結合部11及一卡合部12,且殼體10鄰近於出音孔102處更包括有一固定部13。發音單元20固定設置於結合部11;罩體30的一端具有一卡合部31,罩體30即透過卡合部31與殼體10的卡合部12相互卡合固定;罩體30的另一端更包括有一出線孔301,用以使發音單元20的電線L穿出;網體40則固定設置於殼體10的固定部13。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 together, which is an exploded schematic view of the earphone of the present invention. Such as As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the in-ear earphone includes a housing 10, a sounding unit 20, a cover 30, and a mesh body 40. The housing 10 has a hollow structure, and the two ends of the housing 10 have a mounting hole 101 and a sound hole 102. The housing 10 further includes a joint portion 11 and a latching portion 12 adjacent to the mounting hole 101. The housing 10 further includes a fixing portion 13 adjacent to the sound hole 102. The cover unit 20 is fixedly disposed on the joint portion 11; one end of the cover body 30 has an engaging portion 31, and the cover body 30, that is, the through-engagement portion 31 and the engaging portion 12 of the casing 10 are engaged and fixed with each other; One end further includes an outlet hole 301 for allowing the electric wire L of the sounding unit 20 to pass through; and the net body 40 is fixedly disposed at the fixing portion 13 of the housing 10.
請參閱圖5,其為裝設有發音單元20及網體40的殼體10的剖 視圖。如圖所示,安裝孔101、出音孔102及發音單元20的中心位置,位於同一軸線C上,且安裝孔101的孔徑大於出音孔102的孔徑。發音單元20、殼體10的內壁103及網體40共同形成有一音腔S,且該音腔S的截面積由安裝孔101向出音孔102方向逐漸縮小。其中,音腔S鄰近於網體40的位置,更定義有一導音腔P,該導音腔P的容積小於音腔S其他空間的容積,且導音腔P的截面積可以是與音腔S的最小截面積相同,且大致與出音孔102的截面積相同。具體來說,請一併參閱圖3及圖5,殼體10的內壁103、發音單元20及網體40所共同形成的音腔S,可以是類似於具有圓弧曲面的漏斗狀;亦即音腔S的截面的邊線可以為圓弧線。如上所述,本創作的入耳式耳機1相較於習知的耳機,具有相對較大的音腔S,且具有相對較小的導音腔P,可有效提 升耳機整體的音色及音質。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a cross section of the housing 10 with the sounding unit 20 and the net body 40 . view. As shown, the center positions of the mounting hole 101, the sound hole 102, and the sounding unit 20 are located on the same axis C, and the hole diameter of the mounting hole 101 is larger than the aperture of the sound hole 102. The sounding unit 20, the inner wall 103 of the casing 10, and the net body 40 are collectively formed with a sound chamber S, and the cross-sectional area of the sound chamber S is gradually reduced from the mounting hole 101 toward the sound hole 102. The sound chamber S is adjacent to the position of the net body 40, and further defines a sound guiding chamber P. The volume of the sound guiding chamber P is smaller than the volume of the other space of the sound chamber S, and the cross-sectional area of the sound guiding chamber P can be the sound chamber. The minimum cross-sectional area of S is the same and is substantially the same as the cross-sectional area of the sound hole 102. Specifically, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 together, the sound chamber S formed by the inner wall 103 of the casing 10, the sounding unit 20 and the net body 40 may be similar to a funnel having a curved surface; That is, the edge of the cross section of the sound chamber S may be a circular arc line. As described above, the in-ear earphone 1 of the present invention has a relatively large sound chamber S compared to the conventional earphone, and has a relatively small sound guiding cavity P, which can effectively raise The overall sound and sound quality of the headphones.
請一併參閱圖1及圖6,於實際應用中,殼體10具有安裝孔101 的一端,可以是內縮形成有該卡合部12,而該卡合部12再內縮形成有該結合部11;亦即,殼體10具有安裝孔101的一端,向內形成階梯狀結構,而發音單元20即可對應設置於卡合設置於結合部11中。相對地,罩體30的一端可以是外凸形成有該卡合部31,而其可對應卡合設置於殼體10的卡合部12中;於較佳的實施態樣中,殼體10的卡合部12更可包括有一凸部121,而罩體30的卡合部31則可以對應具有一凹部311,據此殼體10與罩體30可透過該凸部121及凹部311相對應地穩定卡合,且可進一步上膠於凸部121周緣,以加強彼此卡合固定的強度;當然,於實際應用中,殼體10的卡合部12可設置有凹部,而罩體30對應設置有凸部。同樣地,殼體10的出音孔102可以是內縮形成該固定部13,以使網體40可卡合設置於該出音孔102。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 together. In practical applications, the housing 10 has a mounting hole 101. One end of the sleeve portion 12 may be formed by retraction, and the engaging portion 12 is re-contracted to form the joint portion 11; that is, the housing 10 has one end of the mounting hole 101 and forms a stepped structure inward. The sounding unit 20 can be correspondingly disposed in the engaging portion 11 in the engaging portion. On the other hand, the cover body 30 can be integrally formed with the engaging portion 31, and can be correspondingly engaged with the engaging portion 12 of the housing 10. In a preferred embodiment, the housing 10 is provided. The engaging portion 12 can further include a convex portion 121, and the engaging portion 31 of the cover 30 can have a concave portion 311 corresponding thereto, whereby the housing 10 and the cover 30 can pass through the convex portion 121 and the concave portion 311. The ground is stably engaged and can be further glued to the periphery of the convex portion 121 to strengthen the strength of the engagement and fixation with each other; of course, in practical applications, the engaging portion 12 of the housing 10 may be provided with a recess, and the cover 30 corresponds to Set with a convex part. Similarly, the sound hole 102 of the casing 10 may be retracted to form the fixing portion 13 so that the net body 40 can be engaged with the sound hole 102.
請參閱圖7,其為本創作的另一實施例,本實施例與前述實 施例最大不同之處在於,形成於殼體10內部的音腔S,其截面的邊線可以是呈現為斜直線;亦即,如圖所示,於入耳式耳機1的截面中,所述音腔S可以呈現為梯形狀。Please refer to FIG. 7, which is another embodiment of the creation, the embodiment and the foregoing The biggest difference between the embodiments is that the sound cavity S formed inside the casing 10 may have an oblique line on the cross section of the sound chamber S; that is, as shown in the cross section of the in-ear earphone 1, the sound The cavity S can assume a trapezoidal shape.
請參閱圖8,在其他的實施態樣中,入耳式耳機1更可以包括 有至少一個耳塞50,其可以是套設於殼體10的外圍,用以協助使耳機能更貼合於使用者的耳道中;較佳地,耳塞50可以是彈性體,且為可拆卸地套設置於殼體10,據以使用者可依據需求而選擇不同尺寸的耳塞50套設於殼體10。Referring to FIG. 8 , in other implementations, the in-ear earphone 1 may further include There is at least one earplug 50, which may be sleeved on the outer periphery of the housing 10 to assist in making the earphone more conformable to the ear canal of the user; preferably, the earplug 50 may be an elastic body and is detachably The sleeve is disposed on the housing 10, and the user can select different sizes of the earplugs 50 to be sleeved on the housing 10 according to requirements.
以上所述僅為本創作的較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本創作 的專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本創作的保護範圍內。The above description is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present creation, and thus does not limit the creation. The scope of the patent, so the equivalent technical changes made using this creation manual and the contents of the schema are included in the scope of protection of this creation.
1‧‧‧入耳式耳機1‧‧‧ in-ear headphones
10‧‧‧殼體10‧‧‧shell
101‧‧‧安裝孔101‧‧‧ mounting holes
102‧‧‧出音孔102‧‧‧ sound hole
103‧‧‧內壁103‧‧‧ inner wall
11‧‧‧結合部11‧‧‧Combination Department
12‧‧‧卡合部12‧‧‧Clock Department
121‧‧‧凸部121‧‧‧ convex
13‧‧‧固定部13‧‧‧ Fixed Department
20‧‧‧發音單元20‧‧‧ pronunciation unit
30‧‧‧罩體30‧‧‧ Cover
301‧‧‧出線孔301‧‧‧Outlet hole
31‧‧‧卡合部31‧‧‧Clock Department
311‧‧‧凹部311‧‧‧ recess
40‧‧‧網體40‧‧‧ net body
P‧‧‧導音腔P‧‧‧Guide chamber
S‧‧‧音腔S‧‧‧ sound cavity
L‧‧‧電線L‧‧‧Wire
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104209979U TWM510021U (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | In-ear earphone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104209979U TWM510021U (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | In-ear earphone |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM510021U true TWM510021U (en) | 2015-10-01 |
Family
ID=54852304
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW104209979U TWM510021U (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | In-ear earphone |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM510021U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-06-23 TW TW104209979U patent/TWM510021U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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