TWM508775U - Dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system - Google Patents

Dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM508775U
TWM508775U TW104206320U TW104206320U TWM508775U TW M508775 U TWM508775 U TW M508775U TW 104206320 U TW104206320 U TW 104206320U TW 104206320 U TW104206320 U TW 104206320U TW M508775 U TWM508775 U TW M508775U
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magnetic
magnetic field
degaussing
component
dynamic low
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TW104206320U
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qi-hong Huang
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Pandora Technology Inc
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Description

動態低磁場的消磁系統Dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system

本新型是有關於一種消磁系統,特別是指一種動態低磁場的消磁系統。The present invention relates to a degaussing system, and more particularly to a dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system.

目前市面主要有二種消磁系統:線圈式消磁機與永磁式靜磁場消磁系統。參閱圖1,線圈式消磁機如台灣第200511248核准公開號發明專利案公開一種磁性資料消去裝置1,主要包含一電源電路部11、一收容部12,及一消磁線圈13。該電源電路部11能產生一峰值隨時間遞減的交流電壓。該收容部12則收納一磁性紀錄裝置(圖未示)。當該交流電壓連通至該消磁線圈13,能在該收容部12造成一磁通量密度隨時間遞減的磁場,並藉由該磁場將靜置於該收容部12中的該磁性紀錄裝置,來消除該磁性紀錄裝置的磁疇(magnetic domain)。市面上如Orient HC3800SP硬碟消磁機也是屬於線圈式消磁機。At present, there are mainly two kinds of degaussing systems in the market: coil type degaussing machine and permanent magnet static magnetic field degaussing system. Referring to Fig. 1, a coil type degaussing machine, such as the Taiwan Patent No. 200511248, discloses a magnetic data erasing device 1, which mainly comprises a power circuit portion 11, a receiving portion 12, and a degaussing coil 13. The power supply circuit portion 11 is capable of generating an alternating voltage whose peak value decreases with time. The accommodating portion 12 houses a magnetic recording device (not shown). When the alternating voltage is connected to the degaussing coil 13, a magnetic field whose magnetic flux density decreases with time is caused in the accommodating portion 12, and the magnetic recording device that is statically placed in the accommodating portion 12 is eliminated by the magnetic field. The magnetic domain of the magnetic recording device. Orient HC3800SP hard disk degaussing machine is also a coil type degaussing machine.

永磁式靜磁場消磁系統則利用永久磁鐵產生一強度大於寫入磁場的磁場,將磁性紀錄裝置中的每一磁疇寫入同一磁極化方向(magnetization),達成消磁的目的。市面上如Fujitsu的MagEraSURE硬碟消除機即為此類型。然而,此類型的消磁系統周圍環繞強大磁場,容易破壞隨身 用的磁卡。The permanent magnet static magnetic field degaussing system uses a permanent magnet to generate a magnetic field having a strength greater than the writing magnetic field, and writes each magnetic domain in the magnetic recording device into the same magnetic polarization direction to achieve the purpose of degaussing. The MagEraSURE hard disk elimination machine such as Fujitsu on the market is this type. However, this type of degaussing system is surrounded by a strong magnetic field, which easily destroys the portable body. Used magnetic card.

經上述說明可知,如何避免使用強大磁場以達成消磁的目的是此技術領域的相關技術人員所待突破的難題。According to the above description, how to avoid the use of a strong magnetic field to achieve degaussing is a difficult problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種動態低磁場的消磁系統。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a degaussing system with a dynamic low magnetic field.

於是,本新型動態低磁場的消磁系統,用以消除記錄於一磁性裝置的一磁性資料,該動態低磁場的消磁系統包含:一輸送裝置、一第一磁力組件,及一第二磁力組件。Therefore, the novel dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system is used for eliminating a magnetic material recorded on a magnetic device. The dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system comprises: a conveying device, a first magnetic component, and a second magnetic component.

該輸送裝置帶動該磁性裝置沿一輸送方向移動。The conveying device drives the magnetic device to move in a conveying direction.

該第一磁力組件設置於該輸送裝置的相對兩側,並提供一垂直於該輸送方向且強度介於該磁性資訊之矯頑磁力(coercive field)與寫入磁場間的第一磁場。The first magnetic component is disposed on opposite sides of the conveying device and provides a first magnetic field perpendicular to the conveying direction and having a strength between a coercive field and a writing magnetic field of the magnetic information.

該第二磁力組件與該第一磁力組件相鄰設置,並提供一相反於該第一磁場且強度介於該磁性資訊之矯頑磁力與寫入磁場間的第二磁場。該第一、二磁力組件能消除與該第一、二磁場反向的該磁性資料。The second magnetic component is disposed adjacent to the first magnetic component and provides a second magnetic field opposite to the first magnetic field and having a strength between the coercive force of the magnetic information and the written magnetic field. The first and second magnetic components can eliminate the magnetic data that is opposite to the first and second magnetic fields.

本新型之功效在於,藉由該輸送裝置帶動該磁性裝置至強度小於寫入磁場的該第一磁場與該第二磁場進行消磁,無須使用強大磁場以完成消磁。The utility model has the advantages that the magnetic device is driven by the conveying device to demagnetize the first magnetic field having a lower intensity than the writing magnetic field and the second magnetic field without using a strong magnetic field to complete degaussing.

2‧‧‧磁性裝置2‧‧‧Magnetic device

21‧‧‧磁性資料21‧‧‧Magnetic information

3‧‧‧輸送裝置3‧‧‧Conveyor

4‧‧‧第一磁力組件4‧‧‧First magnetic component

5‧‧‧第二磁力組件5‧‧‧Second magnetic component

X‧‧‧輸送方向X‧‧‧ conveying direction

Z1 ‧‧‧第一磁場Z 1 ‧‧‧first magnetic field

Z2 ‧‧‧第二磁場Z 2 ‧‧‧second magnetic field

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一立體分解圖,說明由台灣第200511248核准公開號發明專利案公開一種磁性資料消去裝置;圖2是一組合示意圖,說明本新型動態低磁場的消磁系統的一實施例;圖3是一步驟流程圖,說明該實施例的消磁方法,該實施例用於消除一磁性裝置的一磁性資料;圖4是一步驟流程圖,說明該磁性資料的變化過程。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a magnetic data erasing device disclosed in Taiwan Patent No. 200511248 Approved Publication No. 200511248; 2 is a combined schematic view showing an embodiment of the dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a degaussing method of the embodiment for eliminating a magnetic material of a magnetic device FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the process of changing the magnetic data.

在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖2,本新型動態低磁場的消磁系統的一實施例,用以消除記錄於一磁性裝置2的一磁性資料21。該磁性裝置2可為獨立硬碟或是內建磁性紀錄裝置的電腦,在本實施例中是獨立硬碟為例作說明,但不以此為限。在圖2中該磁性裝置2與該磁性資料21是以假想線表示。Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system of the present invention is used to eliminate a magnetic material 21 recorded on a magnetic device 2. The magnetic device 2 can be a stand-alone hard disk or a computer with a built-in magnetic recording device. In the embodiment, the independent hard disk is described as an example, but not limited thereto. In Fig. 2, the magnetic device 2 and the magnetic material 21 are represented by imaginary lines.

該消磁系統包含一輸送裝置3、一第一磁力組件4,及一第二磁力組件5。The degaussing system comprises a conveying device 3, a first magnetic component 4, and a second magnetic component 5.

該輸送裝置3帶動該磁性裝置2沿一輸送方向X移動,並依序通過該第一磁力組件4與該第二磁力組件5。較佳地,該輸送裝置2能為滑軌或傳送帶,且其空間分布可為開放式或迴閉式,在本實施例中是開放式的滑軌為 例作說明,但不以此為限。The conveying device 3 drives the magnetic device 2 to move along a conveying direction X, and sequentially passes the first magnetic component 4 and the second magnetic component 5. Preferably, the conveying device 2 can be a slide rail or a conveyor belt, and the spatial distribution thereof can be open or closed. In this embodiment, the open rail is For example, but not limited to this.

該第一磁力組件4設置於該輸送裝置3的相對兩側,並提供一垂直於該輸送方向X且強度介於該磁性資訊21之矯頑磁力與寫入磁場間的第一磁場Z1 。一般而言,該磁性資訊21之寫入磁場大小約1.3至1.4特斯拉,且該磁性資訊21之矯頑磁力大小約為寫入磁場的一半。The first magnetic component 4 is disposed on opposite sides of the conveying device 3 and provides a first magnetic field Z 1 perpendicular to the conveying direction X and having an intensity between the coercive force of the magnetic information 21 and the writing magnetic field. In general, the magnetic field 21 has a write magnetic field of about 1.3 to 1.4 Tesla, and the magnetic information 21 has a coercive force of about half the write magnetic field.

該第二磁力組件5與該第一磁力組件4相鄰設置,並提供一相反於該第一磁場Z1 且強度介於該磁性資訊21之矯頑磁力與寫入磁場間的第二磁場Z2The second magnetic component 5 is disposed adjacent to the first magnetic component 4 and provides a second magnetic field Z opposite to the first magnetic field Z 1 and having a strength between the coercive force of the magnetic information 21 and the writing magnetic field. 2 .

較佳地,該第一磁力組件4與第二磁力組件5可選自永久磁鐵或電磁鐵,且可相同或不同。於本實施例中,該第一、二磁力組件4、5是分別以一對永久磁鐵為例。Preferably, the first magnetic component 4 and the second magnetic component 5 may be selected from permanent magnets or electromagnets, and may be the same or different. In the embodiment, the first and second magnetic components 4 and 5 are respectively exemplified by a pair of permanent magnets.

參閱圖3與圖4,茲利用下述步驟說明利用本新型的消磁系統進行消磁的方法。Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the following steps are used to illustrate the method of degaussing using the novel degaussing system.

步驟(a)準備一如上所述的消磁系統。Step (a) prepares a degaussing system as described above.

步驟(b)利用該輸送裝置3帶動該磁性裝置2自一初始位置沿該輸送方向X移動並停留於該第一磁力組件4所提供的該第一磁場Z1 中,藉由該第一磁場Z1 消除與該第一磁場Z1 反向的該磁性資料21。由於該第一磁場Z1 的強度是介於該磁性資訊21之矯頑磁力與寫入磁場間,因此,該第一磁場Z1 重設與該第一磁場Z1 反向的該磁性資料21為無磁訊號狀態。Step (b) using the transport device 3 to move the magnetic device 2 from an initial position along the transport direction X and stay in the first magnetic field Z 1 provided by the first magnetic component 4, by the first magnetic field Z 1 eliminates the magnetic data 21 that is opposite to the first magnetic field Z 1 . Since the intensity of the first magnetic field Z 1 is between the coercive force and the write magnetic field of the magnetic information 21, the first magnetic field Z 1 resets the magnetic data 21 opposite to the first magnetic field Z 1 . It is in the state of no magnetic signal.

步驟(c)利用該輸送裝置3帶動該磁性裝置2沿 該輸送方向X移動並停留於該第二磁力組件5所提供的該第二磁場Z2 中。藉由該第二磁場Z2 消除與該第二磁場Z2 反向的該磁性資料21。由於該第二磁場Z2 的強度是介於該磁性資訊21之矯頑磁力與寫入磁場間,該第二磁場Z2 重設與該第二磁場Z2 反向的該磁性資料21為無磁訊號狀態。The step (c) uses the conveying device 3 to move the magnetic device 2 along the conveying direction X and stay in the second magnetic field Z 2 provided by the second magnetic component 5. By eliminating the second magnetic field Z 2 Z 2 opposite the magnetic material 21 and the second magnetic field. Since the intensity of the second magnetic field Z 2 is between the coercive force and the write magnetic field of the magnetic information 21, the second magnetic field Z 2 resets the magnetic data 21 that is opposite to the second magnetic field Z 2 to be Magnetic signal status.

補充說明的是,於該步驟(c)之後還可包含一步驟(d)。在該步驟(d)中,該輸送裝置3將該磁性裝置2重新導回該初始位置。然而,若無須將該磁性裝置2重新導回該初始位置,亦可省略此步驟。In addition, a step (d) may be further included after the step (c). In this step (d), the transport device 3 redirects the magnetic device 2 back to the initial position. However, this step can also be omitted if the magnetic device 2 does not have to be redirected back to the initial position.

具體地說,當該磁性裝置2依序通過該第一磁力組件4與該第二磁力組件5時,該消磁系統能消除與該第一、二磁場反向的該磁性資料21。由於該第一磁場Z1 與該第二磁場Z2 的強度僅須介於該磁性資訊21之矯頑磁力與寫入磁場間,不像習知的永磁式靜磁場消磁系統需要超過寫入磁場的強度,因此本新型可使用較低磁場強度以達成消磁的目的。Specifically, when the magnetic device 2 sequentially passes the first magnetic component 4 and the second magnetic component 5, the degaussing system can eliminate the magnetic material 21 reversed from the first and second magnetic fields. Since the intensity of the first magnetic field Z 1 and the second magnetic field Z 2 only needs to be between the coercive force and the write magnetic field of the magnetic information 21, unlike the conventional permanent magnet static magnetic field degaussing system, the writing needs to be exceeded. The strength of the magnetic field, so the present invention can use a lower magnetic field strength for the purpose of degaussing.

參閱附件1與附件2,為了進一步證實該實施例可利用低磁場完成消磁,茲以磁力顯微鏡(magnetic force microscopy)偵測消磁前(如附件1所示)與消磁後(如附件2所示)該磁性資料21的磁疇訊號。Referring to Annex 1 and Annex 2, in order to further confirm that the embodiment can be demagnetized by using a low magnetic field, magnetic force microscopy is used to detect before degaussing (as shown in Annex 1) and after degaussing (as shown in Annex 2). The magnetic domain signal of the magnetic data 21.

參閱附件2並配合圖3,該第一磁場強度為0.7特斯拉,該第二磁場強度為0.7特斯拉,且該磁性裝置2停留於該第一磁場Z1 的時間為至少一秒,該磁性裝置2停 留於該第二磁場Z2 的時間為至少一秒。由附件2可明顯看出,消磁前周期性排列的磁力圖樣在經過消磁後皆顯示為無磁訊號狀態,故可證實利用本新型的消磁系統的確可利用低磁場完成消磁。See Annex 2 and 3 with the first magnetic field strength of 0.7 Tesla, the second magnetic field strength of 0.7 Tesla, and the magnetic means 2 to the first magnetic field Z residence time is at least 1 second, The magnetic device 2 stays at the second magnetic field Z 2 for at least one second. It can be clearly seen from Annex 2 that the magnetic patterns periodically arranged before degaussing are displayed as non-magnetic signals after degaussing, so it can be confirmed that the degaussing system of the present invention can be demagnetized by using a low magnetic field.

綜上所述,本新型動態低磁場的消磁系統藉由該輸送裝置3帶動該磁性裝置2至強度介於該磁性資訊21之矯頑磁力與寫入磁場的該第一磁場Z1 與該第二磁場Z2 進行消磁,無須使用強大磁場消磁,且因使用低磁場消磁,消磁後的該磁性裝置2還可重覆使用,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system of the present invention drives the magnetic device 2 to the first magnetic field Z 1 having a strength between the coercive force and the write magnetic field of the magnetic information 21 and the first magnetic field The magnetic field Z 2 demagnetizes without using a strong magnetic field degaussing, and the magnetic device 2 after degaussing can be reused due to the use of low magnetic field degaussing, so the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the present invention, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification are still This new patent covers the scope.

2‧‧‧磁性裝置2‧‧‧Magnetic device

21‧‧‧磁性資料21‧‧‧Magnetic information

3‧‧‧輸送裝置3‧‧‧Conveyor

4‧‧‧第一磁力組件4‧‧‧First magnetic component

5‧‧‧第二磁力組件5‧‧‧Second magnetic component

X‧‧‧輸送方向X‧‧‧ conveying direction

Z1 ‧‧‧第一磁場Z 1 ‧‧‧first magnetic field

Z2 ‧‧‧第二磁場Z 2 ‧‧‧second magnetic field

Claims (3)

一種動態低磁場的消磁系統,用以消除記錄於一磁性裝置的一磁性資料,該動態低磁場的消磁系統包含:一輸送裝置,帶動該磁性裝置沿一輸送方向移動;一第一磁力組件,設置於該輸送裝置的相對兩側,並提供一垂直於該輸送方向且強度介於該磁性資訊之矯頑磁力與寫入磁場間的第一磁場;及一第二磁力組件,與該第一磁力組件相鄰設置,並提供一相反於該第一磁場且強度介於該磁性資訊之矯頑磁力與寫入磁場間的第二磁場;其中,該第一、二磁力組件能消除與該第一、二磁場反向的該磁性資料。A dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system for eliminating magnetic data recorded on a magnetic device, the dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system comprising: a conveying device for driving the magnetic device to move along a conveying direction; a first magnetic component, And disposed on opposite sides of the conveying device, and providing a first magnetic field perpendicular to the conveying direction and having a strength between the coercive force and the writing magnetic field of the magnetic information; and a second magnetic component, and the first The magnetic components are disposed adjacent to each other and provide a second magnetic field opposite to the first magnetic field and having a strength between the coercive force of the magnetic information and the writing magnetic field; wherein the first and second magnetic components can be eliminated The magnetic data of the first and second magnetic fields are reversed. 如請求項1所述的動態低磁場的消磁系統,其中,該第一磁力組件與該第二磁力組件分別為一對永久磁鐵或一對電磁鐵。The dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system of claim 1, wherein the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are respectively a pair of permanent magnets or a pair of electromagnets. 如請求項2所述的動態低磁場的消磁系統,其中,該輸送裝置為一軌道或一傳送帶。The dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system of claim 2, wherein the conveying device is a track or a conveyor belt.
TW104206320U 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Dynamic low magnetic field degaussing system TWM508775U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI588823B (en) * 2015-04-24 2017-06-21 Pandora Tech Inc Dynamic low magnetic field demagnetization method and degaussing system
CN112133518A (en) * 2020-10-19 2020-12-25 洛阳轴承研究所有限公司 Online degaussing system for bearing ring

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI588823B (en) * 2015-04-24 2017-06-21 Pandora Tech Inc Dynamic low magnetic field demagnetization method and degaussing system
CN112133518A (en) * 2020-10-19 2020-12-25 洛阳轴承研究所有限公司 Online degaussing system for bearing ring
CN112133518B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-06-28 洛阳轴承研究所有限公司 Online degaussing system for bearing ring

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