TWM508461U - Automatic shut-down device of motorcycle turn signal - Google Patents
Automatic shut-down device of motorcycle turn signal Download PDFInfo
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- TWM508461U TWM508461U TW103221661U TW103221661U TWM508461U TW M508461 U TWM508461 U TW M508461U TW 103221661 U TW103221661 U TW 103221661U TW 103221661 U TW103221661 U TW 103221661U TW M508461 U TWM508461 U TW M508461U
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Description
本新型涉及一種方向燈的控制裝置,特別指一種能預設讓方向燈閃爍一段時間後,自動關斷電源之電子式方向燈停止裝置創設。The invention relates to a control device for a directional lamp, in particular to an electronic directional light stop device capable of automatically turning off the power supply after the directional lamp blinks for a period of time.
依照交通法規規定,車輛行駛於道路時,在變換車道或轉彎前應使用方向燈,其用意在預先讓前後車輛或用路人知道駕駛人的行車意向,以便提早做出應變,避免發生交通事故。緣於規定,目前汽車、機車,甚至電動車等交通工具,一定都裝設有左右方向燈,配合一方向燈開關的使用,駕駛人透過切換方向燈開關的位置,令車輛左邊或右邊的方向燈亮起並閃爍,反之,將方向燈開關復位即可關閉方向燈。According to the traffic regulations, when the vehicle is driving on the road, the direction light should be used before changing lanes or turning. The intention is to let the front and rear vehicles or passers-by know the driving intention of the driver in advance so as to make early response and avoid traffic accidents. Due to regulations, cars, locomotives, and even electric vehicles must be equipped with left and right directional lights. With the use of a directional light switch, the driver can change the position of the directional light switch to the left or right direction of the vehicle. The light is on and flashing. Conversely, resetting the direction light switch turns off the direction light.
雖然上述習知方向燈的結構及作用,已能達到告示車輛行進動向的功能,然而,在道路上經常會看到有些車輛在完成變換方向之後,因各種原因沒即時將方向燈關掉而維持閃爍,造成其他用路人誤判情勢做出錯誤的反 應,因而釀成意外事故,相當危險。Although the structure and function of the above-mentioned conventional directional light can achieve the function of indicating the moving direction of the vehicle, however, on the road, it is often seen that some vehicles do not immediately turn off the directional light for various reasons after completing the changing direction. Blinking, causing other people to misjudge the situation and make a wrong counter It should be an accident and it is quite dangerous.
目前已知汽車都裝設有方向燈回復裝置,亦即方向燈在方向盤回正的時候會自動熄滅,不必再手動切回開關,但是目前絕大部分的機車或電動車都不具此功能,相當不方便,又機車駕駛經常忘記關閉方向燈的情況頻仍,容易影響其他用路人,因此,若能為機車或電動車設想一種能自動熄滅方向燈的裝置,應能降低不必要的意外事故。At present, cars are known to be equipped with a directional light recovery device, that is, the directional light is automatically extinguished when the steering wheel is returned to the front, and it is not necessary to manually switch back the switch, but most of the locomotives or electric vehicles do not have this function at present. Inconvenient, and the locomotive driving often forgets that the situation of turning off the directional lights is frequent, which easily affects other passers-by. Therefore, if a device capable of automatically extinguishing the directional lights can be imagined for the locomotive or the electric vehicle, it should be able to reduce unnecessary accidents.
有鑑於此,本新型所要解決的技術問題在於,提供一種加付在交通工具原有線路,能據以控制方向燈持續閃爍或自動停止之裝置。In view of the above, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device for adding and paying to the original line of the vehicle, which can control the continuous blinking or automatic stop of the directional light.
為達到上述目的,本新型提供一種機車方向燈自動停止裝置,包含有:一方向開關、一方向辨識單元及一控制模組,與車輛電源及方向燈電性連結;當該方向開關瞬間讓電路閉合便立刻回復關斷位置,而產生瞬斷電流時,該方向辨識單元判斷出迴路方向及瞬斷電流,提供處理器根據該訊號開啟相對應的方向燈閃爍作動,並在一段時間後自動關閉方向燈。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic stop device for a locomotive direction light, comprising: a direction switch, a direction recognition unit and a control module electrically connected with the vehicle power supply and the direction lamp; when the direction switch makes the circuit instantaneously When closed, the position is immediately returned to the off position, and when the instantaneous current is generated, the direction identifying unit determines the loop direction and the instantaneous current, and provides a processor to start the corresponding direction light flashing according to the signal, and automatically turns off after a period of time. Directional light.
上述機車方向燈自動停止裝置之改進,其中該控制模組包括:一微處理器,根據方向辨識單元的訊號決定電壓提供的方向;一計時單元,於一預設時間內提供電壓;及一間歇單元,在電壓提供期間令方向燈閃爍作動。The improvement of the locomotive direction light automatic stopping device, wherein the control module comprises: a microprocessor, determining a direction of voltage supply according to a signal of the direction identifying unit; a timing unit providing voltage for a preset time; and an interval The unit causes the direction light to flash during the voltage supply period.
本新型機車方向燈自動停止裝置的優點,在能透過瞬斷的操作模式,令方向燈在開啟之後,於一預設時間下自動關閉,不必再靠自己切斷方向燈開關,改善習見駕駛人經常忘記關閉方向燈的問題,更能因此降低不必要的意外事故。The advantage of the automatic stop device of the locomotive direction light is that the directional light can be automatically turned off after a predetermined time in the operation mode of the traverse, so that it is not necessary to cut off the directional light switch by itself to improve the driver's experience. Frequently forgetting to turn off the lights, it can reduce unnecessary accidents.
10‧‧‧方向開關10‧‧‧direction switch
20‧‧‧方向辨識單元20‧‧‧ Direction Identification Unit
30‧‧‧控制模組30‧‧‧Control Module
31‧‧‧微處理器31‧‧‧Microprocessor
32‧‧‧計時單元32‧‧‧Time unit
33‧‧‧間歇單元33‧‧‧Intermittent unit
40‧‧‧電源40‧‧‧Power supply
50‧‧‧方向燈50‧‧‧ Directional lights
第1圖 係本新型較佳實施例之主要結構示意圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the main structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖 係本新型較佳實施例之方向開關瞬斷時之功能示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the function of the direction switch of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖 係本新型較佳實施例之方向開關閉合時之功能示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the function of the direction switch of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is closed.
為使本新型之技術內容、功效及其他特點能進一步被瞭解,以下茲以較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明。In order to further understand the technical contents, functions, and other features of the present invention, the following detailed description will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments.
如第1圖所示,是本新型機車方向燈自動停止裝置之較佳實施例,包含一方向開關10、一方向辨識單元20及一控制模組30,該控制模組30更包括有一微處理器31、一計時單元32及一間歇單元33,與車輛電源40及左、右方向燈50電性連結。一般而言,開關切換時若沒有確實扳到定位,開關的段位只會瞬間讓電路閉合,便立刻退回關斷的位置,吾人稱該情形為瞬斷,緣此,本新型之方向開關10除了 具有可向左、右扳動固定的閉合段位,同時也存在上述瞬斷的機能,本新型配合該瞬斷或固定閉合的兩種動作模式,據以令控制模組做出相對應的動作。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a preferred embodiment of the automatic stop device for the locomotive direction light, comprising a direction switch 10 , a direction recognition unit 20 and a control module 30 , the control module 30 further comprising a micro processing The device 31, a timing unit 32 and an intermittent unit 33 are electrically connected to the vehicle power source 40 and the left and right direction lamps 50. In general, if the switch is not properly positioned when the switch is switched, the segment of the switch will only close the circuit for a moment, and immediately return to the off position. We call this situation a momentary break. Therefore, the direction switch 10 of the present invention is The utility model has the function of the closed segment which can be fixed to the left and the right, and also has the function of the above-mentioned instantaneous breaking. The novel cooperates with the two action modes of the instantaneous or fixed closing, so that the control module performs the corresponding action.
該方向辨識單元20係用以辨識方向開關10所操作的模式及切換方向並形成訊號,俟後將訊號提供給微處理器31,由微處理器31決定電壓提供的方向;該計時單元32預設有電壓提供的時間(如10秒),時間到立即關斷電壓;該間歇單元33則在提供電壓期間令方向燈50閃爍作動。The direction identifying unit 20 is configured to recognize the mode and switching direction of the direction switch 10 and form a signal, and then provide the signal to the microprocessor 31, and the microprocessor 31 determines the direction of voltage supply; the timing unit 32 pre- The time provided by the voltage (for example, 10 seconds) is set, and the voltage is turned off immediately; the intermittent unit 33 causes the direction light 50 to blink during the voltage supply.
請參考第2圖所示,係揭示方向開關10進行瞬斷操作時之功能示意,本實施例以開啟右邊方向燈做說明,其中,該方向開關10以瞬斷的方式讓電路瞬間閉合,方向辨識單元20判斷出迴路方向及瞬斷閉合的電流,提供微處理器31根據該訊號,經由計時單元32、間歇單元33分配電壓至右邊的方向燈50。據此,利用該瞬斷操作的模式,便能達到在開啟方向燈一段時間後自動關閉閃爍的作用。當然,左邊方向燈自動熄滅的功能也是利用上述同樣的操作模式。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram showing the function of the direction switch 10 when the short-circuit operation is performed. In this embodiment, the light in the right direction is turned on. The direction switch 10 instantaneously closes the circuit in a short-circuit manner. The identification unit 20 determines the current in the loop direction and the instantaneous closing, and the microprocessor 31 supplies the voltage to the right direction light 50 via the timing unit 32 and the intermittent unit 33 according to the signal. Accordingly, with the mode of the momentary operation, it is possible to automatically turn off the blinking after the directional lamp is turned on for a while. Of course, the function of automatically turning off the left direction light is also the same operation mode as described above.
如第3圖所示,係揭示方向開關進行一般切段操作的功能示意,本實施例以開啟左邊方向燈做說明,其中,該方向開關10係將開關段位向左扳到定位讓電路閉合,方向辨識單元20判斷出迴路方向及長時間閉合的電流,提供微處理器31根據該訊號,直接經由間歇單元33分配電壓至左邊的方向燈50,令方向燈50 持續閃爍,直到駕駛者切回開關位置。可見,本新型在駕駛人有需要長時間開啟方向燈的情形時,仍能維持既有的操作方式。當然,開啟右邊方向燈也是利用上述同樣的操作模式。As shown in FIG. 3, the function of the general switch operation is disclosed. The present embodiment is described by turning on the left direction light. The direction switch 10 is configured to turn the switch position to the left to position the circuit to close. The direction identifying unit 20 determines the direction of the loop and the current for a long time of closing, and the microprocessor 31 is configured to directly distribute the voltage to the left direction light 50 via the intermittent unit 33 according to the signal, so that the direction light 50 Continue to flash until the driver switches back to the switch position. It can be seen that the present invention can maintain the existing operation mode when the driver needs to turn on the direction light for a long time. Of course, turning on the right direction light also utilizes the same mode of operation described above.
通過上述結構的實施,可知本新型機車方向燈自動停止裝置,能透過瞬斷的操作模式,令方向燈在開啟之後,於一預設時間下自動關閉,改善習見駕駛人經常忘記關閉方向燈的問題,更能因此降低不必要的意外事故,是以本新型應已符合可專利性之要求。Through the implementation of the above structure, it can be seen that the automatic stop device for the locomotive direction light can automatically turn off after a certain time is turned on after the directional light is turned on through the instantaneous operation mode, thereby improving the driver's frequent forgetting to turn off the directional light. The problem is that it can reduce unnecessary accidents, so the new type should meet the requirements of patentability.
綜上所述,本新型機車方向燈自動停止裝置確實能達成預設目的,惟,以上所述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,因此本新型之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。In summary, the automatic stop device for the locomotive directional lamp can achieve the preset purpose. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention cannot be limited to the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.
10‧‧‧方向開關10‧‧‧direction switch
20‧‧‧方向辨識單元20‧‧‧ Direction Identification Unit
30‧‧‧控制模組30‧‧‧Control Module
31‧‧‧微處理器31‧‧‧Microprocessor
32‧‧‧計時單元32‧‧‧Time unit
33‧‧‧間歇單元33‧‧‧Intermittent unit
40‧‧‧電源40‧‧‧Power supply
50‧‧‧方向燈50‧‧‧ Directional lights
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TW103221661U TWM508461U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Automatic shut-down device of motorcycle turn signal |
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TW103221661U TWM508461U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Automatic shut-down device of motorcycle turn signal |
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TWM508461U true TWM508461U (en) | 2015-09-11 |
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TW103221661U TWM508461U (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Automatic shut-down device of motorcycle turn signal |
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