TWM507844U - Welding hand tool for three dimensional printing - Google Patents
Welding hand tool for three dimensional printing Download PDFInfo
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- TWM507844U TWM507844U TW104209012U TW104209012U TWM507844U TW M507844 U TWM507844 U TW M507844U TW 104209012 U TW104209012 U TW 104209012U TW 104209012 U TW104209012 U TW 104209012U TW M507844 U TWM507844 U TW M507844U
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Abstract
Description
本新型創作是有關於一種手工具,且特別是有關於一種立體列印熔接手工具。The novel creation is related to a hand tool, and in particular to a three-dimensional printing fusion hand tool.
隨著電腦輔助製造(Computer-Aided Manufacturing,CAM)的進步,製造業發展了快速成型技術(Rapid Prototyping,RP),能很迅速的將設計原始構想製造出來。立體列印即屬於快速成形技術的一種,它是一種以數位立體模型為基礎,透過將熔融狀態的建造材料逐層堆疊累積的方式來構造立體物體的技術,也就是所謂的熔融沉積法(Fused Deposition Modeling,FDM)。With the advancement of Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM), the manufacturing industry has developed Rapid Prototyping (RP), which can quickly create original design ideas. Three-dimensional printing is a kind of rapid prototyping technology. It is a technique based on a digital three-dimensional model to construct a three-dimensional object by stacking and building a molten material layer by layer. The so-called fused deposition method (Fused) Deposition Modeling, FDM).
目前的立體列印裝置通常是利用由建造材料所構成的固態線材經過加熱後,使建造材料呈現熔融狀態,再經由立體列印裝置的列印頭擠出,以將熔融的建造材料逐層由下往上堆疊於立體列印裝置的基座上而形成立體物體。然而,若在立體列印的過程中,固態線材使用完畢,則會造成列印的終止,而須換上新的固態線材再重新列印,因而容易在接續的部分產生結構上的缺 陷。故,使用者在進行立體列印之前還需針對列印標的而估算所需耗費的線材,因此在使用上仍舊十分地不便。The current three-dimensional printing device usually uses a solid wire composed of a building material to be heated, and then the building material is molten, and then extruded through a printing head of a three-dimensional printing device to layer the molten building material layer by layer. The bottom layer is stacked on the base of the three-dimensional printing device to form a three-dimensional object. However, if the solid wire is used in the process of three-dimensional printing, the printing will be terminated, and the new solid wire must be replaced and reprinted, thus easily causing structural defects in the succeeding part. trap. Therefore, the user needs to estimate the required wire for the printed label before performing the three-dimensional printing, and thus is still very inconvenient in use.
本新型創作提供一種立體列印熔接手工具,其藉由加熱 模組而能將獨立的一對線材熔接在一起。The novel creation provides a three-dimensional printing fusion hand tool by heating The module can fuse separate pairs of wires together.
本新型創作的立體列印熔接手工具,用以熔接一對線 材,所述線材適用於熔融沉積式(fused deposition modeling,FDM)立體列印製程。立體列印熔接手工具包括夾持本體與加熱模組。 夾持本體包括彼此樞接在一起的一對握柄,及位於握柄之末端的一對夾頭,其中握柄相互樞轉以使夾頭彼此開闔。加熱模組設置於夾持本體中。加熱模組具有一對加熱部,分別從夾頭暴露出。 所述一對線材適於放置於加熱部之間,以讓夾頭閉闔夾持線材,而使線材被加熱模組熔接成單一線材。The novel three-dimensional printing fusion hand tool for welding a pair of wires The wire is suitable for a fused deposition modeling (FDM) three-dimensional printing process. The three-dimensional printing fusion hand tool includes a clamping body and a heating module. The clamping body includes a pair of grips pivotally coupled to each other, and a pair of collets at the ends of the grips, wherein the grips pivot relative to each other to cause the collets to open one another. The heating module is disposed in the clamping body. The heating module has a pair of heating portions that are respectively exposed from the collet. The pair of wires are adapted to be placed between the heating portions such that the collet is closed to clamp the wire, and the wire is welded to the single wire by the heating module.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的加熱模組包括電加熱單元,適於連接至電源,而所述一對加熱部是分別嵌設於所述一對夾頭中的一對熔接片,且熔接片熱連接於電加熱單元。In an embodiment of the present invention, the heating module includes an electric heating unit adapted to be connected to a power source, and the pair of heating portions are a pair of welding pieces respectively embedded in the pair of chucks. And the solder tab is thermally connected to the electric heating unit.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的電源設置於夾持本體內或是一外接電源。In an embodiment of the present invention, the power source is disposed in the clamping body or an external power source.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的各夾頭具有第一溝槽,而各熔接片具有第二溝槽,第一溝槽與第二溝槽輪廓一致,且所述一對線材適於容置於第一溝槽、第二溝槽中。In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the chucks has a first groove, and each of the welded strips has a second groove, the first groove and the second groove are contoured, and the pair of wires are suitable The capacitor is placed in the first trench and the second trench.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的第一溝槽具有彼此 分離的一第一段與一第二段,第二溝槽接續在第一段與第二段之間。所述一對線材分別由第一段與第二段進入第二溝槽。In an embodiment of the novel creation, the first grooves have mutual A first segment and a second segment are separated, and the second trench is continuous between the first segment and the second segment. The pair of wires enter the second groove from the first segment and the second segment, respectively.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的第一段與第二段的 至少其一的表面具有粗糙結構。In an embodiment of the novel creation, the first segment and the second segment are At least one of the surfaces has a rough structure.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,還包括扭簧,設置於握柄 的樞接處並連接握柄,扭簧恆驅動夾頭閉闔。In an embodiment of the novel creation, a torsion spring is further disposed on the handle The pivot joint is connected to the grip, and the torsion spring constantly drives the collet to close.
基於上述,本新型創作藉由將加熱模組設置於夾持本體 中,以讓一對分離的線材得以在放置於夾持本體的夾頭之間並予以夾持固定之後,便能以加熱模組的加熱部對其進行加熱熔接,以將原本分離的一對線材熔接成單一線材。Based on the above, the novel creation is provided by placing the heating module on the clamping body In order to allow a pair of separated wires to be placed between the chucks of the clamping body and clamped and fixed, the heating portions of the heating module can be heated and welded to separate the originally separated pair of wires. The wire is welded into a single wire.
為讓本新型創作的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文 特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above features and advantages of the novel creation more obvious, the following The embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
100‧‧‧立體列印熔接手工具100‧‧‧Three-dimensional printing welding hand tools
110‧‧‧夾持本體110‧‧‧Clamping body
112、114‧‧‧握柄112, 114‧‧‧ grip
116‧‧‧樞接件116‧‧‧Pivot
118‧‧‧扭簧118‧‧‧torsion spring
122、124‧‧‧夾頭122, 124‧‧‧ chuck
122a、124a‧‧‧第一溝槽122a, 124a‧‧‧ first trench
132、134‧‧‧加熱部132, 134‧‧‧ heating department
132a、134a‧‧‧第二溝槽132a, 134a‧‧‧ second trench
140‧‧‧連接線140‧‧‧Connecting line
150‧‧‧加熱單元150‧‧‧heating unit
160‧‧‧電路控制單元160‧‧‧Circuit Control Unit
200、300‧‧‧線材200, 300‧‧‧ wire
400‧‧‧加熱模組400‧‧‧heating module
500‧‧‧電源500‧‧‧Power supply
S1‧‧‧粗糙結構S1‧‧‧Rough structure
V1‧‧‧第一段V1‧‧‧ first paragraph
V2‧‧‧第二段V2‧‧‧ second paragraph
圖1是依據本新型創作一實施例的一種立體列印熔接手工具的立體示意圖。1 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional printing splicing hand tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是以另一視角繪示圖1的立體列印熔接手工具。2 is a perspective view of the three-dimensional printing splicing hand tool of FIG. 1.
圖3是圖1的立體列印熔接手工具中部分構件的連接方塊圖。Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the connection of some of the components of the three-dimensional splicing hand tool of Figure 1.
圖1是依據本新型創作一實施例的一種立體列印熔接手工具的立體示意圖。圖2是以另一視角繪示圖1的立體列印熔接手工具。圖3是圖1的立體列印熔接手工具中部分構件的連接方塊圖。請同時參考圖1至圖3,在本實施例中,立體列印熔接手工具100是用以熔接一對線材200、300,而所述線材200、300適用於熔融沉積式(fused deposition modeling,FDM)立體列印製程。 如前所述,當立體列印過程中遇到線材耗盡的情形時,為避免因立體列印設備停止作動並重新換裝線材,而造成前後立體列印精度的改變,本新型創作藉由立體列印熔接手工具100而將裝配在立體列印設備內的線材與備用的線材進行接續,進而讓立體列印製程得以持續而不中斷,因此便能有效地克服前述列印精度的困擾。1 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional printing splicing hand tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view of the three-dimensional printing splicing hand tool of FIG. 1. Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the connection of some of the components of the three-dimensional splicing hand tool of Figure 1. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 simultaneously, in the embodiment, the three-dimensional printing fluxing hand tool 100 is used for welding a pair of wires 200, 300, and the wires 200, 300 are suitable for fused deposition modeling. FDM) Three-dimensional printing process. As mentioned above, when the wire is exhausted in the process of three-dimensional printing, in order to avoid the change of the precision of the front and rear three-dimensional printing due to the stop of the three-dimensional printing device and the re-replacement of the wire, the novel creation is achieved by The three-dimensional printing of the hand tool 100 is used to connect the wire assembled in the three-dimensional printing device with the spare wire, so that the three-dimensional printing process can be continued without interruption, so that the aforementioned printing precision can be effectively overcome.
在本實施例中,立體列印熔接手工具100包括夾持本體110與設置在夾持本體110內的加熱模組400,其中夾持本體110包括握柄112、114與設置在握柄112、114之末端的夾頭122、124,其中握柄112、114藉由樞接件116而樞接在一起並因此相互樞轉,進而帶動夾頭122、124彼此相對地開闔。如圖1、圖2所示,加熱模組400具有一對加熱部132、134,分別從夾頭122、124暴露出來,以在彼此獨立的線材200、300分別置於夾頭122、124之間時,使用者能藉由夾頭122、124閉闔以固定線材200、300後,再以加熱部132、134將線材200、300予以熔融並接合在一起,而使兩個分離的線材200、300形成單一線材。In the present embodiment, the three-dimensional printing fluxing hand tool 100 includes a clamping body 110 and a heating module 400 disposed in the clamping body 110, wherein the clamping body 110 includes grips 112, 114 and are disposed on the grips 112, 114. The ends of the collets 122, 124, wherein the grips 112, 114 are pivotally connected together by the pivoting member 116 and thus pivoted to each other, thereby driving the collets 122, 124 to open opposite each other. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the heating module 400 has a pair of heating portions 132 and 134 which are respectively exposed from the chucks 122 and 124 so that the wires 200 and 300 independent of each other are respectively placed on the chucks 122 and 124. During the interval, the user can close the wires 122, 300 by the chucks 122, 124, and then melt and join the wires 200, 300 with the heating portions 132, 134 to make the two separated wires 200 300 forms a single wire.
另外,本實施例的夾持本體110還包括扭簧118,其設置於該對握柄112、114的樞接處(即圖示樞接件116處)並連接於該對握柄112、114,且扭簧116恆驅動夾頭122、124閉闔,亦即握柄112、114在未受力時是會使夾頭122、124夾住線材200、300的狀態,以利於使用者夾持線材200、300時無須耗費太多施力。In addition, the clamping body 110 of the present embodiment further includes a torsion spring 118 disposed at a pivotal joint of the pair of grips 112, 114 (ie, at the pivoting member 116) and coupled to the pair of grips 112, 114. And the torsion spring 116 keeps the chucks 122, 124 closed, that is, when the handles 112, 114 are unstressed, the chucks 122, 124 are clamped to the wires 200, 300 to facilitate the user's grip. It is not necessary to use too much force when the wires 200 and 300 are used.
請參考圖3,詳細而言,本實施例的加熱模組400包括電加熱單元150、連接線140、電路控制單元160以及前述的加熱部132、134,其中連接線140用以電性連接至電源500,電加熱單元150熱連接於加熱部132、134,因此藉由通電加熱的方式而得以對加熱部132、134進行加溫,以讓與加熱部132、134接觸的線材200、300達到熔融的狀態。電路控制單元160例如是推進式開關或其他任意形式的開關,其電性連於電加熱單元150與連接線140之間,用以控制電加熱單元150對加熱部132、134開始以及停止加熱或進行溫度調整。Please refer to FIG. 3 . In detail, the heating module 400 of the embodiment includes an electric heating unit 150 , a connecting line 140 , a circuit control unit 160 , and the foregoing heating portions 132 and 134 , wherein the connecting line 140 is electrically connected to Since the power source 500 and the electric heating unit 150 are thermally connected to the heating portions 132 and 134, the heating portions 132 and 134 are heated by electric conduction heating so that the wires 200 and 300 contacting the heating portions 132 and 134 are reached. The state of melting. The circuit control unit 160 is, for example, a push switch or any other form of switch electrically connected between the electric heating unit 150 and the connecting line 140 for controlling the electric heating unit 150 to start and stop heating the heating portions 132, 134 or Perform temperature adjustment.
在本實施例中,加熱模組400是藉由連接線140而與電 源500電性連接,亦即電源500被視為外接電源。在另一未繪示的實施例中,亦可將電源設置在夾持本體110內而作為其自主的內建電源,即,此時立體列印熔接手工具是以內建電池的技術作為電力來源,並因此能省略連接線140。In this embodiment, the heating module 400 is electrically connected by the connection line 140. The source 500 is electrically connected, that is, the power source 500 is regarded as an external power source. In another embodiment, not shown, the power source can be disposed in the clamping body 110 as its own built-in power source, that is, the three-dimensional printing welding hand tool is powered by the built-in battery technology. The source, and thus the connection line 140 can be omitted.
請再參考圖1與圖2,本實施例的加熱部132、134例如 是分別嵌設於夾頭122、124中的一對銅質的熔接片,且所述熔接片是熱連接於電加熱單元150並與線材200、300直接接觸。再者, 各夾頭122或124具有第一溝槽122a、124a,而各加熱部132、134(熔接片)具有第二溝槽132a、134a。在此以第一溝槽124a為例(第一溝槽122a亦具有相同結構,在此省略不予贅述),本實施例的第一溝槽124a具有彼此分離的第一段V1與第二段V2,而第二溝槽132a接續在第一段V1與第二段V2之間。由於第一溝槽124a(的第一段V1與第二段V2)與第二溝槽132a的輪廓一致,彼此分離的線材200、300分別由第一段V1與第二段V2進入第二溝槽132a,而得以順利地容置於第一溝槽124a、第二溝槽132a中。Referring again to FIGS. 1 and 2, the heating portions 132, 134 of the present embodiment are, for example, A pair of copper solder tabs respectively embedded in the chucks 122, 124, and the solder tabs are thermally connected to the electric heating unit 150 and in direct contact with the wires 200, 300. Furthermore, Each of the collets 122 or 124 has a first groove 122a, 124a, and each of the heating portions 132, 134 (welding piece) has a second groove 132a, 134a. Here, the first trench 124a is exemplified (the first trench 122a also has the same structure, and is omitted here). The first trench 124a of the present embodiment has the first segment V1 and the second segment separated from each other. V2, and the second trench 132a is continued between the first segment V1 and the second segment V2. Since the first groove V1 (the first segment V1 and the second segment V2) of the first groove 124a coincides with the contour of the second groove 132a, the wires 200, 300 separated from each other enter the second groove by the first segment V1 and the second segment V2, respectively. The groove 132a is smoothly accommodated in the first groove 124a and the second groove 132a.
另一方面,請再參考圖1與圖2,為了讓線材200、300 能易於固定在夾頭122、124的第一溝槽122a、124a中,本實施例的第一溝槽122a、124a還具有位於其表面處的粗糙結構S1,以提高線材200、300容置於第一溝槽122a、124a與線材200、300之間的摩擦力。On the other hand, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 again, in order to make the wires 200, 300 The first grooves 122a, 124a of the present embodiment can be easily fixed in the first grooves 122a, 124a of the chucks 122, 124. The first grooves 122a, 124a of the present embodiment also have a roughness S1 at the surface thereof to enhance the accommodation of the wires 200, 300. The friction between the first grooves 122a, 124a and the wires 200, 300.
另,在一未繪示的實施例中,加熱部132、134還能藉由 設置多個細孔,以增加於加熱熔融線材200、300時的排氣效果。In addition, in an unillustrated embodiment, the heating portions 132, 134 can also A plurality of fine holes are provided to increase the exhaust effect when the molten wires 200, 300 are heated.
綜上所述,在本新型創作的上述實施例中,藉由將加熱模組設置於夾持本體中,而讓立體列印熔接手工具能用於接續FDM製程中的線材,因此無須因線材耗盡使製程中斷,也因此能提高成型品的精度,同時也能避免更換線材所需耗費的時間。In summary, in the above embodiment of the present invention, by providing the heating module in the clamping body, the three-dimensional printing welding hand tool can be used to connect the wire in the FDM process, so there is no need for the wire. Depletion interrupts the process, which in turn increases the accuracy of the molded product and also avoids the time required to replace the wire.
雖然本新型創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離 本新型創作的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本新型創作的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the novel creation has been disclosed above by way of example, it is not intended to limit the creation of the novel, and any one of ordinary skill in the art does not deviate. Within the spirit and scope of this new creation, when a little change and refinement can be made, the scope of protection of this new creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
100‧‧‧立體列印熔接手工具100‧‧‧Three-dimensional printing welding hand tools
110‧‧‧夾持本體110‧‧‧Clamping body
112、114‧‧‧握柄112, 114‧‧‧ grip
116‧‧‧樞接件116‧‧‧Pivot
118‧‧‧扭簧118‧‧‧torsion spring
122、124‧‧‧夾頭122, 124‧‧‧ chuck
124a‧‧‧第一溝槽124a‧‧‧first trench
132‧‧‧加熱部132‧‧‧ heating department
132a‧‧‧第二溝槽132a‧‧‧Second trench
140‧‧‧連接線140‧‧‧Connecting line
200、300‧‧‧線材200, 300‧‧‧ wire
V1‧‧‧第一段V1‧‧‧ first paragraph
V2‧‧‧第二段V2‧‧‧ second paragraph
Claims (7)
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TW104209012U TWM507844U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Welding hand tool for three dimensional printing |
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TW104209012U TWM507844U (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | Welding hand tool for three dimensional printing |
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TWM507844U true TWM507844U (en) | 2015-09-01 |
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