TWM505524U - Smart lock control system, unlocking device and electronic lock - Google Patents
Smart lock control system, unlocking device and electronic lock Download PDFInfo
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- TWM505524U TWM505524U TW104205651U TW104205651U TWM505524U TW M505524 U TWM505524 U TW M505524U TW 104205651 U TW104205651 U TW 104205651U TW 104205651 U TW104205651 U TW 104205651U TW M505524 U TWM505524 U TW M505524U
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Description
本新型是有關於一種電子鎖控制系統,特別是指一種應用近場通訊(Near Field Communication;簡稱NFC)技術的智慧鎖控制系統、開鎖裝置及電子鎖。The invention relates to an electronic lock control system, in particular to a smart lock control system, an unlocking device and an electronic lock using Near Field Communication (NFC) technology.
目前的行李箱鎖是在行李箱加裝鎖頭,搭配以傳統的鑰匙開啟,然而,傳統鑰匙往往不注意就容易遺失,造成不便。The current luggage lock is a lock on the luggage compartment, which is opened with a traditional key. However, the traditional key is often lost if it is not noticed, causing inconvenience.
另外,大部分的門鎖都採用鑰匙開鎖。較先進的門禁系統則是發送門禁卡給進出人員,使得製作門禁卡的成本增加,此外,若是門禁卡遺失或被冒用,在管理上易造成漏洞。再者,電子鎖的結構複雜,造價及元件成本較昂貴,也不利於普及化。In addition, most of the door locks are unlocked with a key. The more advanced access control system is to send access cards to the entry and exit personnel, which increases the cost of making the access control card. In addition, if the access control card is lost or fraudulently used, it is easy to cause loopholes in management. Moreover, the structure of the electronic lock is complicated, the cost of the product and the cost of the component are relatively high, and it is also disadvantageous for popularization.
隨著行動裝置的普及,人手一支智慧型手機,現有行動裝置可利用藍牙等無線通訊傳輸方式開鎖,但現有的無線通訊傳輸技術在發送方及接收方都必需配備電力才能正常運作,萬一發送方及接收方任一者斷電或是電池的電力用盡就會失效。With the popularization of mobile devices, a smart mobile phone can be used. The existing mobile devices can be unlocked by wireless communication such as Bluetooth. However, the existing wireless communication transmission technology must be equipped with power on both the sender and the receiver in order to operate normally. Any loss of the sender or receiver or the exhaustion of the battery will be invalid.
因此,本新型之目的即在提供一種改善先前技術的智慧鎖控制系統、開鎖裝置及電子鎖。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a smart lock control system, unlocking device and electronic lock that improve the prior art.
於是,本新型智慧鎖控制系統在一些實施態樣中,包含一開鎖裝置及一電子鎖;該開鎖裝置具有一處理單元、一電池、一近場通訊讀取器、一記憶單元及一輸入單元,該處理單元電性連接該電池、該近場通訊讀取器、該記憶單元及該輸入單元,該輸入單元供輸入一密碼資料,該處理單元令該記憶單元儲存該密碼資料,並取得該電池的電力以經由該近場通訊讀取器發射一具有啟動電能及載有該密碼資料的電磁波信號。Therefore, in some implementations, the smart lock control system includes an unlocking device and an electronic lock; the unlocking device has a processing unit, a battery, a near field communication reader, a memory unit, and an input unit. The processing unit is electrically connected to the battery, the near field communication reader, the memory unit and the input unit, the input unit is configured to input a password data, and the processing unit causes the memory unit to store the password data and obtain the The battery's power is transmitted via the near field communication reader with an electromagnetic wave signal having startup power and carrying the cryptographic material.
該電子鎖包括一處理電路、一耦合元件、一記憶體及一電動鎖具,該處理電路電性連接該耦合元件、該記憶體及該電動鎖具,該耦合元件感應該近場通訊讀取器發射的該電磁波信號並以該電磁波信號之啟動電能驅動該處理電路,該處理電路受驅動後比對該電磁波信號載有之密碼資料是否預存於該記憶體內,若是,則該處理電路控制該電動鎖具從一閉鎖狀態改為一解鎖狀態。The electronic lock includes a processing circuit, a coupling component, a memory and an electric lock. The processing circuit is electrically connected to the coupling component, the memory and the electric lock, and the coupling component senses the near field communication reader to emit The electromagnetic wave signal drives the processing circuit with the starting energy of the electromagnetic wave signal, and the processing circuit is driven to compare the password data carried by the electromagnetic wave signal to the memory, and if so, the processing circuit controls the electric lock Changed from a locked state to an unlocked state.
本新型在一些實施態樣中,該開鎖裝置是一智慧型手機、一智慧型手錶或一智慧型手環。In some embodiments, the unlocking device is a smart phone, a smart watch or a smart bracelet.
本新型在一些實施態樣中,該電子鎖的耦合元件包括一電能接收天線及一資料接收天線,該開鎖裝置的處理電路包括一電源電路、一資料擷取晶片及一處理器,該電源電路電性連接該電能接收天線並傳遞該電磁波信號 之啟動電能予該處理器,該資料擷取晶片電性連接該資料接收天線並傳遞該電磁波信號之密碼資料予該處理器,令該處理器受驅動後比對該電磁波信號載有之密碼資料是否預存於該記憶體內,若是,則該處理器控制該電動鎖具從一閉鎖狀態改為一解鎖狀態。In some implementations, the coupling component of the electronic lock includes a power receiving antenna and a data receiving antenna, and the processing circuit of the unlocking device includes a power circuit, a data capture chip, and a processor, the power circuit Electrically connecting the power receiving antenna and transmitting the electromagnetic wave signal The startup power is supplied to the processor, and the data is electrically connected to the data receiving antenna and transmits the password information of the electromagnetic wave signal to the processor, so that the processor is driven to transmit the password data corresponding to the electromagnetic wave signal. Whether it is pre-stored in the memory, and if so, the processor controls the electric lock to change from a locked state to an unlocked state.
本新型之功效在於:電子鎖的啟動電能是藉由開鎖裝置提供,可節省設置電池的成本,且電力全部由開鎖裝置提供,因此不會有斷電或電力用盡等問題,且資料為無線傳輸,無外露接點,可進一步實現防水功能。開鎖裝置由個人隨身攜帶,可經由開鎖裝置的輸入單元配合處理單元控制自行更新及管理記憶單元內的密碼資料,對比傳統門禁卡需至管控中心統一進行更新及管理密碼資料,可節省處理上所需的時間及人力。The function of the novel is that the starting energy of the electronic lock is provided by the unlocking device, which can save the cost of setting the battery, and the power is all provided by the unlocking device, so there is no problem such as power failure or power running out, and the data is wireless. Transmission, no exposed contacts, can further achieve waterproof function. The unlocking device is carried by the individual. The input unit of the unlocking device can be used to control the self-updating and managing the password data in the memory unit through the input unit of the unlocking device. Compared with the traditional access control card, it is necessary to update and manage the password data to the control center, thereby saving the processing. Time and manpower required.
1‧‧‧開鎖裝置1‧‧‧ unlocking device
10‧‧‧處理單元10‧‧‧Processing unit
100‧‧‧智慧鎖控制系統100‧‧‧Smart lock control system
11‧‧‧電池11‧‧‧Battery
12‧‧‧近場通訊讀取器12‧‧‧ Near Field Communication Reader
13‧‧‧記憶單元13‧‧‧ memory unit
14‧‧‧輸入單元14‧‧‧ Input unit
2‧‧‧電子鎖2‧‧‧Electronic lock
20‧‧‧處理電路20‧‧‧Processing Circuit
201‧‧‧電源電路201‧‧‧Power circuit
202‧‧‧資料擷取晶片202‧‧‧ Data acquisition chip
203‧‧‧處理器203‧‧‧ processor
21‧‧‧耦合元件21‧‧‧Coupling components
211‧‧‧電能接收天線211‧‧‧Power receiving antenna
212‧‧‧資料接收天線212‧‧‧ Data receiving antenna
22‧‧‧記憶體22‧‧‧ memory
23‧‧‧電動鎖具23‧‧‧Electric locks
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施例詳細說明中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一示意圖,說明本新型智慧鎖控制系統的實施例;圖2是一示意圖,說明本新型電子鎖的實施例。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the novel smart lock control system; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating An embodiment of the novel electronic lock.
參閱圖1,本新型智慧鎖控制系統100之實施例包含一開鎖裝置1及一電子鎖2。Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present smart lock control system 100 includes an unlocking device 1 and an electronic lock 2.
本實施例中,開鎖裝置1是一智慧型手機,其 他實施例也可以是一智慧型手錶或一智慧型手環,但不以此為限。開鎖裝置1具有一處理單元10、一電池11、一近場通訊讀取器12、一記憶單元13及一輸入單元14,處理單元10電性連接電池11、近場通訊讀取器12、記憶單元13及輸入單元14。In this embodiment, the unlocking device 1 is a smart phone, His embodiment can also be a smart watch or a smart bracelet, but not limited to this. The unlocking device 1 has a processing unit 10, a battery 11, a near field communication reader 12, a memory unit 13 and an input unit 14. The processing unit 10 is electrically connected to the battery 11, the near field communication reader 12, and the memory. Unit 13 and input unit 14.
輸入單元14是供輸入一密碼資料的鍵板或觸控板,但不以此為限;記憶單元13則用於儲存該密碼資料。當開鎖裝置1接近電子鎖2時,開鎖裝置1的處理單元10可控制電池11的電力經由近場通訊讀取器12發射一具有啟動電能及載有密碼資料的電磁波信號給電子鎖2。The input unit 14 is a keypad or a touchpad for inputting a password data, but is not limited thereto; the memory unit 13 is configured to store the password data. When the unlocking device 1 approaches the electronic lock 2, the processing unit 10 of the unlocking device 1 can control the power of the battery 11 to transmit an electromagnetic wave signal having the starting power and the cryptographic data to the electronic lock 2 via the near field communication reader 12.
參閱圖2,並配合圖1,電子鎖2包括一處理電路20、一耦合元件21、一記憶體22及一電動鎖具23。處理電路20電性連接耦合元件21、記憶體22及電動鎖具23,各元件之作用原理說明如下。Referring to FIG. 2, and in conjunction with FIG. 1, the electronic lock 2 includes a processing circuit 20, a coupling component 21, a memory 22, and an electric lock 23. The processing circuit 20 is electrically connected to the coupling element 21, the memory 22, and the electric lock 23. The principle of operation of each element is as follows.
耦合元件21感應近場通訊讀取器12發射的電磁波信號並以電磁波信號之啟動電能驅動處理電路20,處理電路20受驅動後比對電磁波信號載有之密碼資料是否預存於記憶體22內,若是,則處理電路20控制電動鎖具23從閉鎖狀態改為解鎖狀態。The coupling component 21 senses the electromagnetic wave signal emitted by the near field communication reader 12 and drives the processing circuit 20 with the activation energy of the electromagnetic wave signal. After the processing circuit 20 is driven, whether the password data carried by the electromagnetic wave signal is pre-stored in the memory 22 is If so, the processing circuit 20 controls the electric lock 23 to change from the locked state to the unlocked state.
電子鎖2的耦合元件21包括一電能接收天線211及一資料接收天線212,開鎖裝置1的處理電路20包括一電源電路201、一資料擷取晶片202及一處理器203,電源電路201電性連接電能接收天線211並傳遞電磁波信號之啟動電能予處理器203,資料擷取晶片202電性連接資 料接收天線212並傳遞電磁波信號之密碼資料予處理器203,令處理器203受驅動後比對電磁波信號載有之密碼資料是否預存於記憶體22內,若是,則處理器203控制電動鎖具23從閉鎖狀態改為解鎖狀態。其他實施例中,記憶體22也可以與處理器203整合於一控制晶片內,不以本實施例揭示者為限制。The coupling component 21 of the electronic lock 2 includes a power receiving antenna 211 and a data receiving antenna 212. The processing circuit 20 of the unlocking device 1 includes a power circuit 201, a data capturing chip 202 and a processor 203. The power circuit 201 is electrically Connecting the power receiving antenna 211 and transmitting the starting energy of the electromagnetic wave signal to the processor 203, and the data capturing chip 202 is electrically connected. Receiving the antenna 212 and transmitting the cryptographic data of the electromagnetic wave signal to the processor 203, so that the password data carried by the electromagnetic wave signal is pre-stored in the memory 22 after the processor 203 is driven, and if so, the processor 203 controls the electric lock 23 Changed from locked to unlocked. In other embodiments, the memory 22 can also be integrated with the processor 203 in a control chip, which is not limited by the disclosure of the embodiment.
本實施例中,開鎖裝置1接近電子鎖2並通過近場通訊讀取器12傳輸電力給電子鎖2的耦合元件21,令電子鎖2進入接收資料模式,開鎖裝置1並通過近場通訊讀取器12發送一新的密碼資料給電子鎖2的耦合元件21,電子鎖2的處理電路20以新的密碼資料更新記憶體22原來記錄的密碼資料後,電子鎖2的處理電路20並通過耦合元件21回覆一信息通知開鎖裝置1,開鎖裝置1的處理單元10以新的密碼資料更新記憶單元13原來記錄的密碼資料。In this embodiment, the unlocking device 1 approaches the electronic lock 2 and transmits power to the coupling element 21 of the electronic lock 2 through the near field communication reader 12, causing the electronic lock 2 to enter the receiving data mode, unlocking the device 1 and reading through the near field communication. The extractor 12 sends a new cryptographic data to the coupling component 21 of the electronic lock 2. After the processing circuit 20 of the electronic lock 2 updates the cryptographic data originally recorded by the memory 22 with the new cryptographic data, the processing circuit 20 of the electronic lock 2 passes. The coupling element 21 replies with an information notification unlocking device 1, and the processing unit 10 of the unlocking device 1 updates the password data originally recorded by the memory unit 13 with new cryptographic data.
綜上所述,本新型之功效在於:電子鎖2的啟動電能是藉由開鎖裝置1提供,可節省在電子鎖設置電池的成本,且電力全部由開鎖裝置1提供,因此不會有斷電或電力用盡等問題,且資料為無線傳輸,無外露接點,可進一步實現防水功能。開鎖裝置1由個人隨身攜帶,可經由開鎖裝置1的輸入單元14配合處理單元10控制自行更新及管理記憶單元13內的密碼資料,對比傳統門禁卡需至管控中心統一進行更新及管理密碼資料,可節省處理上所需的時間及人力,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the function of the present invention is that the starting power of the electronic lock 2 is provided by the unlocking device 1, which can save the cost of setting the battery in the electronic lock, and the power is all provided by the unlocking device 1, so there is no power failure. Or power exhaustion and other issues, and the data is wireless transmission, no exposed contacts, can further achieve waterproof function. The unlocking device 1 is carried by the individual. The input unit 14 of the unlocking device 1 can cooperate with the processing unit 10 to control the self-updating and managing the password data in the memory unit 13. Compared with the traditional access control card, it is necessary to update and manage the password data to the control center. It can save the time and manpower required for processing, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the present patent application scope and the contents of the patent specification are still It is within the scope of this new patent.
100‧‧‧智慧鎖控制系統100‧‧‧Smart lock control system
1‧‧‧開鎖裝置1‧‧‧ unlocking device
10‧‧‧處理單元10‧‧‧Processing unit
11‧‧‧電池11‧‧‧Battery
12‧‧‧近場通訊讀取器12‧‧‧ Near Field Communication Reader
13‧‧‧記憶單元13‧‧‧ memory unit
14‧‧‧輸入單元14‧‧‧ Input unit
2‧‧‧電子鎖2‧‧‧Electronic lock
21‧‧‧耦合元件21‧‧‧Coupling components
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TW104205651U TWM505524U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Smart lock control system, unlocking device and electronic lock |
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TW104205651U TWM505524U (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Smart lock control system, unlocking device and electronic lock |
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TWM505524U true TWM505524U (en) | 2015-07-21 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI550435B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-09-21 | I Tek Metal Mfg Co Ltd | Control system operated by mobile devices |
TWI620158B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-04-01 | 中興保全股份有限公司 | Smart electronic lock system |
TWI676729B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-11-11 | 邑錡股份有限公司 | Passive electronic lock |
CN112334955A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2021-02-05 | 深圳市龙欣智能锁有限公司 | Passive driving system and passive lock |
-
2015
- 2015-04-15 TW TW104205651U patent/TWM505524U/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI550435B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-09-21 | I Tek Metal Mfg Co Ltd | Control system operated by mobile devices |
TWI620158B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-04-01 | 中興保全股份有限公司 | Smart electronic lock system |
TWI676729B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-11-11 | 邑錡股份有限公司 | Passive electronic lock |
CN112334955A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2021-02-05 | 深圳市龙欣智能锁有限公司 | Passive driving system and passive lock |
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