TWM504688U - Wood tenon crimping machine - Google Patents

Description

Hibiscus crimping machine

The present invention relates to a raft press, and more particularly to a structure in which a raft press is used to join wood strips.

Wood is a renewable natural resource. It is a very popular environmentally friendly material. It has a wide range of uses and can be made into various products such as furniture, handicrafts, various hand tools, etc., and wood can also be directly used as building materials. Beams, columns and light compartments, etc.

Trees are naturally occurring materials that look nearly cylindrical, but each tree has a precise shape and size that is so different that the trees must be cut to form a usable wood. In general, the price of the same type of wood will increase with the increase in size, that is, the price of large wood is much larger than that of small size wood.

Therefore, in order to increase the utilization value of wood, it is customary to splicing the sapwood and the remaining material of the tree to form a usable wood, and for the purpose of use, also splicing the normal size wood. Large size wood is formed to meet the needs of the use.

Referring to FIG. 1 again, the press machine 1 for joining the wooden strips is used for splicing the wooden strips 2a, 2b, 2c, and the wooden strip 2a having a shorter size can be left after cutting. 2b, 2c, splicing in series to increase its length. For the wooden strips 2a, 2b, 2c to be used for splicing, the end faces of the ends of the wooden strips 2a, 2b, 2c must first be processed to form the raft 3, and then the raft 3 is sized and then spliced by the press machine 1 together. First, one end of the wooden strip 2a is placed against a backing plate 4 of the press machine 1, and then the wooden raft 3 of the wooden strip 2b contacts the raft 3 of the wooden strip 2a, and then the slats are sequentially spliced. 2c, etc., and using the pushing force of a pressing portion 5, the raft 3 of the wooden strip 2a, the raft 3 of the wooden strip 2b, and the raft 3 of the wooden strip 2c are combined, and the plurality of woods can be combined. Strips 2a, 2b, 2c are spliced together.

Further, when the pressing portion 5 pushes the wooden strip 2c, in order to prevent the joint of the raft 3 of the front wooden strips 2a, 2b, 2c from being pressed by the pressure, an upper pressing plate 6 is used in the pushing process. Pressing is carried out to keep the joint of the raft 3 of the spliced wood strips 2a, 2b, 2c flat.

In the press machine 1 for joining the wooden strips 2a, 2b, 2c, the length of the splicing of the wooden strips 2a, 2b, 2c is limited by the length of the press machine 1, and cannot be elastically increased, and in order to avoid the wooden strips 2a, 2b The joint of the raft 3 of 2c is lifted by the pressure, and the upper platen 6 of the same press machine 1 must be provided, and in order to allow the upper platen 6 to move up and down, it is necessary to provide a plurality of towers 7 and upshifting elements. 8, so it is quite space-consuming, and the installation cost is high, it is difficult to meet the manufacturing needs.

The main purpose of the present invention is to disclose a raft press machine which can elastically increase the splicing length of the wood strip, and effectively reduce the installation cost and the installation space to meet the manufacturing requirements.

The utility model relates to a raft press machine for joining a plurality of wooden strips, which comprises a machine table, all flat devices, all tooth devices, a sliding platform, a glue applicator, a pressing device and a pushing device, wherein The machine has a work surface, and the flattening device is mounted on the work surface and has all the flat knives. The cutting device is mounted on the work surface and has a serrated knife.

The sliding platform is mounted on the machine platform, and the sliding platform has a placing platform for placing the plurality of wooden strips, a supporting plate disposed on one side of the placing platform, and clamping the plurality of the supporting plates toward the supporting plate a splint of the wooden strip, a sliding member carrying and sliding the placing platform, so that the sliding end of the sliding member passes the two end faces of the plurality of wooden strips respectively through the cutter and the serrated cutter A wooden raft is formed on each of the end faces of the plurality of wooden strips.

The glue applicator is mounted on the work surface and has a glue box for entering the plurality of wooden rafts, and the glue box is provided with a glue to apply the glue to the raft.

The pressing device is mounted on the work surface and has a pressing plate that moves up and down to press the wooden strip under a certain pressure. And the pressing device is mounted on the work surface and has a pressing portion, the pressing portion has a moving path toward the pressing plate, and any one of the plurality of wooden strips is fixed by the pressing plate, and the wood is allowed to be The cymbal faces the urging portion, and the urging portion pushes the other of the plurality of wooden slats so that the two rafts are brought close to each other and joined together.

Accordingly, the present invention utilizes the method of pressing the wooden strip, and the length of the splicing of the wooden strip can be elastically increased, and is not limited by the limitation of the length of the pressing portion and the pressing plate, and the two rafts are joined to the end. At the moment, when the thrust of the pressing portion is too large, the plurality of wooden strips will slide on the surface of the working table, and the excessive impact force can be absorbed to avoid the breakage of the plurality of wooden strips, and at the same time, the plurality of wooden strips are prevented from being excessively stressed. However, the problem of lifting up at the joint of the raft can save manufacturing costs without the need of an upper pressure plate, and the equipment required for the integration of the raft is integrated on the same machine, thereby saving space in the factory and thus satisfying the manufacturing. On the demand.

Conventional knowledge

1‧‧‧Compression machine

2a, 2b, 2c‧‧‧ wood strips

3‧‧‧榫

4‧‧‧ by board

5‧‧‧Pushing Department

6‧‧‧Upper plate

7‧‧‧High Tower

8‧‧‧Upshifting components

This creation

D‧‧‧relative distance

10‧‧‧Wood

10a‧‧‧First wooden strip

10b‧‧‧Second wooden strip

10c‧‧‧ third wooden strip

12‧‧‧ Wood

20‧‧‧ machine

21‧‧‧Working surface

22‧‧‧ Positioning board

30‧‧‧Cut leveling device

31‧‧‧cutting knife

40‧‧‧ teeth cutting device

41‧‧‧Sawtooth

50‧‧‧ sliding platform

51‧‧‧ placement platform

52‧‧‧ by board

521‧‧‧ pressed parts

522‧‧‧Clamp screw

523‧‧‧runner

524‧‧‧ pressure plate

53‧‧‧Sliding components

531‧‧‧Guide

532‧‧‧ slide

54‧‧‧Rotating components

541‧‧‧Fixed rod

542‧‧‧Rotary rod

55‧‧‧Plywood

551‧‧‧ 夹部

60‧‧‧Gluing device

61‧‧‧ glue box

62‧‧‧ glue

63‧‧‧Sawtooth rubber wheel

70‧‧‧Compression device

71‧‧‧ Pressing board

72‧‧‧High Tower

73‧‧‧Rotating wheel

74‧‧‧High tower screw

80‧‧‧Pushing device

81‧‧‧Pushing Department

82‧‧‧Power source

83‧‧‧ linkage mechanism components

84‧‧‧Chute

90‧‧‧Cutting machine

Figure 1 is a structural view of a press machine for joining a wooden strip.

Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the creation.

Figure 3A is a front view of the creation.

Fig. 3B is a front view of the creation of the rotating rod after rotation.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the use of another implementation of the present invention.

Fig. 5A is a schematic view of the use of the artificial jointed wood strip.

FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram 2 of the use of the artificial jointed wood strip.

The detailed description and the technical description of the present invention are further described by the embodiments, but it should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting.

Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3A. The present invention is a raft crimping machine for joining a plurality of wooden strips 10, which comprises a machine table 20, a flat device 30, a tooth device 40, and a The sliding platform 50, a gluing device 60, a pressing device 70 and a pressing device 80, wherein the machine table 20 has a working surface 21, and the cutting device 30 is mounted on the working surface 21 and has all the flat blades 31. The cutting device 40 is mounted on the table surface 21 and has a serrated knife 41.

The sliding platform 50 is mounted on the machine table 20, and the sliding platform 50 has a placement platform 51 on which the plurality of wooden strips 10 are placed, and a backing plate 52 disposed on the side of the placement platform 51. The plate 52 is adjacent to a clamping plate 55 for clamping the plurality of wooden strips 10, a sliding member 53 for carrying the sliding platform 51, and a rotating member 54 for carrying the mounting platform 51 to rotate 180 degrees. The sliding member 53 There may be a guiding member 531 fixed to the machine table 20 and a sliding seat 532 carrying the placing platform 51 and the rotating member 54.

In addition, the clamping plate 55 can have two clamping portions 551. The two clamping portions 551 are respectively spirally passed by a clamping portion screw 522, and the two clamping portion screws 522 are respectively connected to a rotating wheel 523 for transmitting the rotation of the rotating wheel 523. The two clamping portions 551 are urged toward the fixed holding plate 52 to clamp the plurality of wooden strips 10.

In addition, the pressing platform 521 can be disposed on the placing platform 51, and the pressing member 521 has a pressing plate 524, and the pressing plate 524 can be fixedly pressed. The plurality of wooden strips 10 do not move.

The work surface 21 can be provided with a positioning plate 22 for pressing the plurality of wooden strips 10, and the two end faces of the plurality of wooden strips 10 are leveled by the flat cutter 31 and the position of the serrated cutter 41 respectively. And after the positioning is completed, the splint 52 can be utilized to clamp the positioning. With the sliding of the sliding member 53 and the rotation of the rotating member 54, the two end faces of the plurality of wooden strips 10 are respectively passed through the cutter 32 and the serrated blade 41, and on both sides of the plurality of wooden strips 10 A raft 12 is formed on the end faces, and it is worth mentioning that after the rotation of the rotating member 54, the positioning plate 22 needs to be reused to level the two end faces of the plurality of wooden strips 10 through the dicing blade 31 and the serrations. The position of the knife 41, if the rotating element 54 is not provided, the plurality of wooden strips 10 can be manually rotated, and the wooden raft 12 can be formed on both side end faces of the plurality of wooden strips 10 as well.

As shown in FIG. 3B, the rotating member 54 has a fixing rod 541 fixed to the machine table 20 and a rotating rod 542 supporting the placing platform 51. The rotating rod 542 is screwed into the rotating rod 542. The fixing rod 541 is fixed, so that the relative distance D between the fixing rod 541 and the rotating rod 542 changes with the rotation of the rotating rod 542. Therefore, when the placing platform 51 rotates at 180 degrees, the height can be changed at the same time. The rafts 12 of the two end faces of the plurality of wooden strips 10 are displaced up and down by a distance, and can be perfectly joined when joined, and the placement platform 51 can also utilize the height adjusting component in addition to the height by rotation. The figure can be used to change the height of the placement platform 51, and the operation mode of the height adjustment component can be manually, electrically, pneumatically, etc., and will not be described herein.

The glue applicator 60 is mounted on the work surface 21 and has a glue box 61 for entering the raft 12 of the plurality of wood strips 10. The glue box 61 is provided with a glue 62 for applying the glue 62 to the glue box 62. Hibiscus 12 on. A jagged upper rubber ring 63 corresponding to the wooden raft 12 can be disposed in the glue box 61. The squeegee upper rubber wheel 63 is a raft 12 corresponding to the wooden strip 10, so that the crevices of the raft 12 can be coated. The glue 62 is applied.

In addition, the pressing device 70 is mounted on the work surface 21, and has a pressing plate 71 which presses the wooden strip 10 up and down with a certain pressure to generate a static friction force between the wooden strip 10 and the work surface 21. The pressing device 70 can have a high tower 72, which is provided with a rotating wheel 73 and a high tower screw 74. The high tower screw 74 is screwed through the high tower 72 and the end of the high tower screw 74 is fixed thereto. On the pressing plate 71, by rotating the rotating wheel 73, the height of the pressing plate 71 can be changed and the wooden strip 10 can be fixed, thereby avoiding the problem that the wooden strip 10 has a rotational offset in subsequent processing.

As shown in FIG. 4, the pressing device 80 is mounted on the table surface 21 and has a pressing portion 81 having a moving path toward the pressing plate 71. The device 80 can have a power source 82, a linkage mechanism member 83, and a sliding slot 84 for receiving the pressing portion 81. The two ends of the linkage mechanism member 83 respectively connect the power source 82 and the pressing portion 81, and The power source 82 drives the linkage mechanism member 83 to interlock the pressing portion 81 on the sliding groove 84. After the pressing portion 81 presses the two rafts 12 to the bottom, the pushing force of the pressing portion 81 is greater than the static friction force, and the plurality of wooden strips 10 are slid on the table surface 21, so At the moment when the two rafts 12 are joined to the bottom, an excessive impact force can be absorbed to prevent the plurality of wood strips 10 from being broken, and at the same time, the problem that the plurality of wood strips 10 are excessively stressed and the rafts 12 joints are lifted. Further, the power source 82 may be an electric motor, a hydraulic pressure, a beast force, a human power, or the like, as long as the pressing portion 81 can be displaced.

In addition, the cutting device 30 and the cutting device 40 are disposed on the same side of the table surface 21, and the pressing device 80 and the pressing device 70 are disposed on the same side of the table surface 21 to allow The cutting device 30, the cutting device 40, the pressing device 80 and the pressing device 70 are disposed around the table surface 21, that is, the equipment required for the pressing of the raft 12 is disposed around the table surface 21 and can be disposed in the same On the machine table 20.

Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B again. In the actual joining process, the plurality of wooden strips 10 are pressed for any one of the plurality of wooden strips 10 (the first wooden strip 10a). The plate 71 is fixed and the raft 12 is oriented toward the pressing portion 81. At this time, the pressing portion 81 pushes the other one of the plurality of wooden strips 10 (the second wooden strip 10b), and allows the two The rafts 12 are joined to each other and joined together (as shown in Fig. 5A), and when the two rafts 12 have been joined together, but the urging portion 81 continues to be pressed, it is fixed by the pressing plate 71. The wooden strip 10a will slip off to avoid the risk of breakage of the wooden strip 10, and when the next wooden strip 10 (the third wooden strip 10c) is to be joined, if the pressing portion 81 is returned, the space is sufficient to place the wooden When the strip 10c is used, it can be placed directly, and when the space is insufficient, as long as the pressing plate 71 is loosened and moved to the outside (a movable supporting table can be used to support the first wooden strip 10a), the pressing plate can be used again. 71 fixing the wooden strip 10 (the second wooden strip 10b), enough space is generated to place the wooden strip 10c, and the pressing portion 81 can push the wooden strip 10 (the third wooden strip 10c) to allow two The rafts 12 are joined to each other and joined together (as shown in Fig. 5B), and after joining, a cutting machine 90 can be used for cutting to make the length meet the needs of use.

As mentioned above, the advantages of the novel include at least:

1. By pressing the joining method of the wooden strip, the length of the splicing of the wooden strip can be elastically increased, and is not limited by the length limitation of the working surface.

2. When the thrust of the pressing portion is greater than the static friction force, the plurality of wooden strips are slipped on the work surface, and an excessive impact force can be absorbed to prevent the plurality of wooden strips 10 from being broken, and the plurality of woods are avoided. If the strip is too strong and there is a problem of lifting at the joint of the raft, the upper platen is not required, and the manufacturing cost can be saved.

3. The equipment required for the rafting is arranged around the work surface and placed on the same machine, thus saving space in the factory.

4. The rotating rod is screwed into the fixing rod, and when the placing platform is rotated at 180 degrees, the height can be changed at the same time, which can make the raft of the two end faces of the plurality of wooden strips displace a distance up and down, and Perfectly joined.

5. The components of this case can be driven by a single power source. Therefore, as long as a single and stable power source is provided, the user only needs to connect the power source to operate the machine. And convenient operating characteristics.

However, the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, the equal changes and modifications made by the scope of the new patent application are covered by the scope of the new patent.

10‧‧‧Wire

20‧‧‧ machine

21‧‧‧Working surface

22‧‧‧ Positioning board

30‧‧‧Cut leveling device

31‧‧‧cutting knife

40‧‧‧ teeth cutting device

41‧‧‧Sawtooth

50‧‧‧Mobile platform

521‧‧‧ pressed parts

523‧‧‧runner

524‧‧‧ pressure plate

53‧‧‧Sliding components

531‧‧‧Guide

532‧‧‧ slide

55‧‧‧Plywood

551‧‧‧ 夹部

60‧‧‧Gluing device

61‧‧‧ glue box

62‧‧‧ glue

63‧‧‧Sawtooth rubber wheel

70‧‧‧Compression device

71‧‧‧ Pressing board

72‧‧‧High Tower

73‧‧‧Rotating wheel

74‧‧‧High tower screw

80‧‧‧Pushing device

90‧‧‧Cutting machine

Claims (9)

[Item 1]
A raft press for joining a plurality of wood strips comprising:
a machine having a work surface;
All flat devices, the flattening device is erected on the work surface and has all the flat knives;
a tooth device, the tooth cutting device is mounted on the work surface and has a serrated knife;
a sliding platform, the sliding platform is mounted on the machine platform, and the sliding platform has a placing platform for placing the plurality of wooden strips, a supporting plate disposed on one side of the placing platform, and a clamping plate facing the supporting plate a splint of the plurality of wooden strips, a sliding member carrying and sliding the placing platform, wherein the sliding end of the plurality of wooden strips passes the cutting knife and the serrated knife Forming a wooden raft on the end faces of the plurality of wood strips;
a gluing device, the gluing device is mounted on the work surface and has a glue box for entering the plurality of wooden rafts, the glue box is provided with a glue to apply the glue to the raft;
a pressing device is mounted on the work surface, and has a pressing plate that moves up and down to press the wooden strip under a certain pressure; and a pressing device that is mounted on the working surface and has a pressing device a pressing portion having a moving path toward the pressing plate, and any one of the plurality of wooden strips is fixed by the pressing plate. [Item 2]
The raft press of claim 1, wherein the sliding platform further comprises a rotating member carrying and rotating the placing platform, so that both sides of the plurality of wooden strips are rotated by the rotating member The end faces respectively pass through the cutter and the serrated cutter, and the wooden rafts are respectively formed on both end faces of the plurality of wooden strips.
[Item 3]
The raft press of claim 2, wherein the rotating member has a fixing rod fixed to the machine table and a rotating rod supporting the placing platform, the rotating rod is screwed into the fixing rod And let the placement platform rotate while changing the height. [Item 4]
The rafting machine of claim 1, wherein the placing platform is provided with a pressing member, the pressing member is fixed on the placing platform, and the pressing member has a pressing plate, and the pressing plate fixedly presses the plurality of wood The article does not move. [Item 5]
The raft press of claim 1, wherein the splint has two clamping portions, the two clamping portions are respectively spirally passed by a clamping portion screw, and the two clamping portion screws are respectively connected to a rotating wheel. [Item 6]
The raft press of claim 1, wherein the pressing device has a high tower, the high tower is provided with a rotating wheel and a high tower screw, and the high tower screw spirals through the high tower and the high tower The end of the screw is fixed to the press plate. [Item 7]
The rafting machine of claim 1, wherein the pressing device has a power source, a linkage mechanism component and a sliding slot for receiving the pressing portion, and the two ends of the linkage mechanism component respectively connect the And a power source and the pressing portion, wherein the power source drives the linkage mechanism element to interlock the pressing portion to be displaced on the sliding slot. [Item 8]
The raft press of claim 1, wherein the work surface is provided with a positioning plate for pressing the plurality of wooden strips, and the end surface of the plurality of wooden strips is leveled by the flat cutter The position of the serrated knife. [Item 9]
The raft press of claim 1, wherein the severing device and the cutting device are disposed on the same side of the work surface, and the urging device is the same as the pressing device disposed on the work surface. a side, wherein the cutting device, the cutting device, the pressing device and the pressing device are disposed around the work surface.