TWM504448U - Remote shearing tool - Google Patents

Remote shearing tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM504448U
TWM504448U TW104205541U TW104205541U TWM504448U TW M504448 U TWM504448 U TW M504448U TW 104205541 U TW104205541 U TW 104205541U TW 104205541 U TW104205541 U TW 104205541U TW M504448 U TWM504448 U TW M504448U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ratchet
pivoting
angle
distal
trimming tool
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Application number
TW104205541U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
huai-rong Zhou
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Everraise Entpr Co Ltd
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Priority to TW104205541U priority Critical patent/TWM504448U/en
Publication of TWM504448U publication Critical patent/TWM504448U/en

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Description

遠端修剪工具Remote trimming tool

本創作係有關一種遠端修剪工具,尤指一種應用在修剪高處樹枝或採收果實的遠端修剪工具的調整機構改良。This creation relates to a distal trimming tool, and more particularly to an adjustment mechanism for a distal trimming tool that is used to trim tall branches or harvest fruits.

習知修剪高處樹枝或採收果實的遠端修剪工具(高枝剪),有些不可轉動剪刀單元方向,例如美國專利公告US1209999、US1761469、US2664628、US3360859、US5241752、US1181579、US2203926、US4760645、US8069573、US8046925等所示,在修剪方向不定的樹枝或果實造成一些不便。因此,再衍生出來的高枝剪可讓使用者調整剪刀單元的方向,例如美國專利公告US6694621、US6748663、US7658011、US5950315、US5317806、US8220163、US5347800、US20110107606等。A distal trimming tool (high branch shear) for trimming tall branches or harvesting fruits, and some non-rotating scissors unit directions, such as US Patent Publication Nos. US1209999, US1761469, US2664628, US3360859, US5241752, US1181579, US2203926, US4760645, US8069573, US8046925 Etc., the branches or fruits that are in the direction of trimming cause some inconvenience. Thus, the re-derived high-pruning shears allow the user to adjust the orientation of the scissor unit, for example, U.S. Patent No. 6,694,621, U.S. Patent No. 6,674,663, U.S. Patent No. 7,685,011, U.S. Patent No. 5,950, 315, U.S. Patent No. 5,317, 806, U.S. Pat.

上述的方向調整機構的調整技術與構造各不相同,其中US6694621案使用螺絲鬆開與鎖緊剪刀單元。而US6748663、US7658011、US5950315與US20110107606案,都是在二個相對轉動的部位分別設有棘齒(ratchet)或鋸齒部彼此咬合,但是沒有使棘齒或鋸齒部在轉動時能暫時卡住的設計,因此當蝶鈕(Wingnut)鬆開後,二棘齒或鋸齒部 會完全分離,其剪刀單元將不定的轉來轉去,例如鬆開蝶鈕的一瞬間,剪刀單元會因為重量而突然下垂(Drooping),需要一手扶起剪刀單元,另一手鎖回蝶鈕,因而不方便調整角度。US5317806案也是使用蝶鈕固定,但沒有棘齒形成咬合。而US8220163只是透過一個控制部來限定剪刀單元在二個角度間轉動,其能調整的角度有限。US5347800揭示運用一個橫軸構成摩擦樞接,但使用一段時間後會緊迫的摩擦力就會鬆弛,不能再保持方向。The adjustment technique and structure of the above-mentioned directional adjustment mechanism are different, and the US6694621 case uses a screw loosening and locking scissors unit. In the case of US Pat. No. 6,674, 863, US Pat. No. 7,685, 011, US Pat. No. 5,950, 315, and US Pat. No. 6,110,107,606, each of which is provided with a ratchet or a serrated portion respectively at two oppositely rotating portions, but has no design for temporarily locking the ratchet or serration when rotating. , so when the butterfly button (Wingnut) is loosened, the two ratchets or serrations It will be completely separated, and its scissors unit will turn around indefinitely. For example, the moment the butterfly button is released, the scissors unit will suddenly sag due to the weight. It needs to raise the scissors unit with one hand and lock the butterfly button with the other hand. It is therefore inconvenient to adjust the angle. The US5317806 case is also fixed using a butterfly button, but no ratchets form a bite. The US8220163 only uses a control unit to limit the rotation of the scissors unit between two angles, and the angle at which it can be adjusted is limited. US 5,347,800 discloses the use of a transverse axis to form a frictional pivotal connection, but after a period of use, the pressing friction will be relaxed and the direction cannot be maintained.

另需說明者,採用兩棘齒相互咬合的構造,運在手工具作為定向轉動的機制,雖然已經是公開的技術,但是如何使棘齒轉動時能暫時咬合定位,並在調整到特定角度後快速地鎖定,其相關的技術仍待改進,例如上述多採用蝶鈕或螺絲鎖緊,因轉動的圈數過多,容易造成調整上的不方便,使用者常不知道要轉幾圈才足以鎖緊。而有些用於解開與鎖定的轉鈕操作步驟過於複雜,其步驟例如拉出轉鈕,再轉動一角度,最後再壓回轉鈕,如此就顯得相當麻煩。另外,當棘齒磨損或輔助棘齒咬合的彈性元件疲軟時,如何能讓使用者更容易替換與維修,也是調整機構的重要課題。In addition, it is necessary to use a structure in which the two ratchets are engaged with each other, and the hand tool is used as a mechanism for directional rotation. Although it is already a disclosed technique, how to temporarily position the ratchet when it is rotated, and after adjusting to a specific angle Quickly locking, the related technology still needs to be improved. For example, the above-mentioned butterfly button or screw is used for locking. Because the number of turns is too large, it is easy to cause inconvenience in adjustment. The user often does not know that it is necessary to make a few turns to lock. tight. However, some of the steps for unlocking and locking are too complicated. The steps such as pulling out the knob, turning an angle, and then pressing the rotary button are quite troublesome. In addition, when the ratchet wear or the elastic element that assists the ratcheting is weak, how to make the user easier to replace and repair is also an important issue of the adjustment mechanism.

本創作之主要目的在提供一種遠端修剪工具,透過一體成型在剪刀單元一側的棘齒部,一對應棘齒部的棘齒盤,一推動棘齒盤的彈性元件,利用彈性元件推動棘齒盤與棘齒部咬合,並保持剪刀單元可轉動方向,克 服剪刀單元鬆開後不定向亂轉的問題,達到定向調整角度的功效。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a distal trimming tool that pushes the spine by integrally forming a ratchet portion on one side of the scissors unit, a ratchet disk corresponding to the ratchet portion, and an elastic member that pushes the ratchet disk. The toothed disc engages with the ratchet and maintains the direction in which the scissors unit can rotate. After the scissors unit is released, the problem of non-directional rotation is achieved, and the effect of directional adjustment angle is achieved.

本創作之次一目的在提供一種遠端修剪工具,透過一快速轉鈕內面的斜楔部設計,能在轉動一固定角度時推動棘齒盤與剪刀單元的棘齒部緊密咬合(反之可鬆轉),達到快速鎖定或解開剪刀單元的功效。The second objective of the present invention is to provide a distal trimming tool that can be used to push the ratchet disc to engage the ratchet portion of the scissor unit when rotating at a fixed angle through a wedge-shaped wedge design on the inner side of a quick-turn knob (or vice versa) Loosen) to achieve the effect of quickly locking or unlocking the scissors unit.

本創作之另一目的在提供一種遠端修剪工具,透過棘齒盤及彈性元件實施為獨立元件的設計,使其更易於組裝與維修更換。Another object of the present invention is to provide a distal trimming tool that is designed as a separate component through a ratchet disk and an elastic element, making it easier to assemble and repair.

10‧‧‧長桿10‧‧‧Long pole

1‧‧‧剪刀單元1‧‧‧Scissors unit

11‧‧‧刀座11‧‧‧Knife

12、13‧‧‧刀片12.13‧‧‧blade

14‧‧‧拉動機構14‧‧‧ Pulling mechanism

15、15’‧‧‧第一樞接部15, 15' ‧ ‧ first pivotal

16‧‧‧第一棘齒部16‧‧‧First ratchet

2‧‧‧連接構件2‧‧‧Connecting components

21、21’‧‧‧第二樞接部21, 21' ‧ ‧ second pivotal

211‧‧‧內側面211‧‧‧ inside

212‧‧‧外側面212‧‧‧Outside

213‧‧‧間隔牆213‧‧‧ partition wall

214‧‧‧開孔214‧‧‧ opening

215’‧‧‧環體215’‧‧‧Act

216’‧‧‧側蓋216’‧‧‧ side cover

217‧‧‧限位槽217‧‧‧ Limit slot

218‧‧‧凹孔218‧‧‧ recessed hole

22‧‧‧容置部22‧‧‧ 容部

3‧‧‧棘齒盤3‧‧‧ ratchet disk

31‧‧‧第一面31‧‧‧ first side

32‧‧‧第二棘齒部32‧‧‧Second ratchet

33‧‧‧第二面33‧‧‧ second side

34‧‧‧凸部34‧‧‧ convex

4‧‧‧彈性元件4‧‧‧Flexible components

5‧‧‧轉鈕5‧‧‧ Turn button

51‧‧‧扭轉部51‧‧‧Reversing Department

511‧‧‧凸塊511‧‧‧Bumps

52‧‧‧斜楔塊52‧‧‧ oblique wedge

521‧‧‧斜面521‧‧‧Slope

522‧‧‧擋止部522‧‧‧stops

53‧‧‧限位擋塊53‧‧‧Limit stop

54‧‧‧凸環54‧‧‧ convex ring

6‧‧‧螺栓6‧‧‧ bolt

7‧‧‧螺帽7‧‧‧ nuts

A‧‧‧第一角度A‧‧‧ first angle

B‧‧‧第二角度B‧‧‧second angle

第一圖為本創作遠端修剪工具之立體示意圖。The first figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the creative distal trimming tool.

第二圖為本創作遠端修剪工具之前視示意圖。The second figure is a front view of the creative remote trimming tool.

第三圖為本創作遠端修剪工具之第一側度分解示意圖。The third figure is a schematic diagram of the first side decomposition of the creative distal trimming tool.

第四圖為本創作遠端修剪工具之第二側度分解示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the second side of the creative distal trimming tool.

第五圖為本創作轉鈕轉到第一角度之動作示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the creation button to the first angle.

第六圖為本創作棘齒盤可軸向活動之示意圖。The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the axial movement of the ratchet disk.

第七圖為本創作斜楔塊向後解除棘齒盤之動作示意圖。The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the artificial wedge to release the ratchet disk backward.

第八圖為本創作斜楔塊向前鎖定棘齒盤之動作示意圖。The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the creative wedge to lock the ratchet disk forward.

第九圖為本創作轉鈕轉到第二角度之動作示意圖。The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the action of the creation button to the second angle.

第十圖為本創作棘齒盤往前鎖住棘齒盤之示意圖。The tenth figure is a schematic view of the ratchet disk locked to the ratchet disk.

茲依附圖實施例將本創作之結構特徵及其他之作用、目的詳細說明如下:The structural features of the present creation and other functions and purposes are described in detail in the following embodiments:

參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,本創作之遠端修剪工具,係一種設置在一長桿10的端部,進而應用在修剪遠端樹枝或採收果實的工具。本創作之主旨在使其剪刀單元具有可快速調整使用方向(角度)的功能,以因應修剪時的需求,其較佳的實施例主要包括一剪刀單元1、一連接構件2、一棘齒盤3、一彈性元件4及一轉鈕5,其中:Referring to the first and second figures, the distal trimming tool of the present invention is a tool that is placed at the end of a long rod 10 and applied to trim the distal branch or harvest the fruit. The main purpose of the present invention is to make the scissors unit have a function of quickly adjusting the direction of use (angle), in order to meet the requirements of trimming, the preferred embodiment mainly comprises a scissors unit 1, a connecting member 2, and a ratchet disk. 3. An elastic member 4 and a rotary knob 5, wherein:

該剪刀單元1具有一刀座11,二片設置在刀座11上的刀片12、13,使二刀片12、13用於進行修剪,及一用於操作刀片12、13的一拉動機構14。如第三圖所示,該刀座11的一端具有一圓形的凸耳(Lug)狀的第一樞接部15,如圖所示可為二個第一樞接部15、15’,其中一第一樞接部15的一側面設有一幅射狀排列的第一棘齒部16。The scissor unit 1 has a holder 11, two blades 12, 13 disposed on the holder 11, two blades 12, 13 for trimming, and a pulling mechanism 14 for operating the blades 12, 13. As shown in the third figure, one end of the seat 11 has a circular lug-like first pivoting portion 15, which may be two first pivoting portions 15, 15' as shown. One side of one of the first pivoting portions 15 is provided with a first ratchet portion 16 arranged in a radial arrangement.

該連接構件2係用於連接在長桿10與剪刀單元1的刀座11之間,並使剪刀單元1能夠轉動。如第二及第三圖所示,該連接構件2具有至少一第二樞接部21,如圖所示較佳的為二個第二樞接部21、21’,及一位於其中一第二樞接部21一內側面211的容置部22,若實施有二個第二樞接部21、21’,則容置部22係在二個第二樞接部21、21’之間。藉此,使上述該剪刀單元1的刀座11的第一樞接部15、15’轉動地吻合在容置部22中(如第一及第六圖所示),使其一第一樞接部15的第一棘齒部1第一棘齒部16第二樞接部21的內側面211。The connecting member 2 is for connecting between the long rod 10 and the seat 11 of the scissors unit 1, and enables the scissors unit 1 to rotate. As shown in the second and third figures, the connecting member 2 has at least one second pivoting portion 21, preferably two second pivoting portions 21, 21' as shown, and one in the first The accommodating portion 22 of the inner side surface 211 of the second pivoting portion 21 is provided with two second pivoting portions 21, 21', and the accommodating portion 22 is between the two second pivoting portions 21, 21' . Thereby, the first pivoting portions 15, 15' of the seat 11 of the scissors unit 1 are rotatably fitted in the accommodating portion 22 (as shown in the first and sixth figures) to make a first pivot The first ratchet portion 1 of the joint portion 15 has a first ratchet portion 16 and an inner side surface 211 of the second pivot portion 21 .

該棘齒盤3係用於緊密咬合或鬆開(未完全分離)第一棘齒部16的構件,使剪刀單元1能夠任意調整方向 (角度)並可被鎖定在特定方向(角度)。如第三、第四及第六圖所示,其設置在連接構件2的一第二樞接部21與刀座11的一第一樞接部15之間,其對應第一樞接部15的一第一面31設有一幅射狀排列的第二棘齒部32,使第二棘齒部32能咬合在第一樞接部15一側面的第一棘齒部16。The ratchet disk 3 is used for tightly engaging or loosening (not completely separating) the members of the first ratchet portion 16, so that the scissors unit 1 can be arbitrarily adjusted in direction. (angle) and can be locked in a specific direction (angle). As shown in the third, fourth and sixth figures, it is disposed between a second pivoting portion 21 of the connecting member 2 and a first pivoting portion 15 of the blade seat 11, corresponding to the first pivoting portion 15 A first face 31 is provided with a second ratchet portion 32 arranged in a radial direction so that the second ratchet portion 32 can engage the first ratchet portion 16 on one side of the first pivot portion 15.

該彈性元件4係軸向擋住棘齒盤3的彈性體,較佳的為一螺旋壓縮彈簧,使彈性元件4設置在棘齒盤3的一第二面33,透過彈性推動棘齒盤3的第二棘齒部32咬合在第一樞接部15的第一棘齒部16。該彈性元件4的設計上並未完全軸向擋死棘齒盤3,使棘齒盤3有一點軸向活動空間,因此刀座11的第一棘齒部16與棘齒盤3的第二棘齒部32能咬合,而且刀座11也能夠轉動調整在特定方向(角度),如此就不會發生轉鈕5鬆開時整個剪刀單元1突然垂落的情況。The elastic member 4 axially blocks the elastic body of the ratchet disk 3, preferably a helical compression spring, so that the elastic member 4 is disposed on a second surface 33 of the ratchet disk 3, and elastically pushes the ratchet disk 3 The second ratchet portion 32 is engaged with the first ratchet portion 16 of the first pivot portion 15 . The design of the elastic element 4 does not completely block the ratchet disc 3 axially, so that the ratchet disc 3 has a little axial movement space, so the first ratchet portion 16 of the seat 11 and the second of the ratchet disc 3 The ratchet portion 32 can be engaged, and the blade holder 11 can also be rotated and adjusted in a specific direction (angle), so that the entire scissors unit 1 suddenly falls down when the knob 5 is released.

該轉鈕5係用於鎖定或解開剪刀單元1的物件,可實施為一對應連接構件2的第二樞接部21的圓盤體,使其轉動地設置在第二樞接部21的一外側面212,其具有一提供施力的扭轉部51,其對應棘齒盤3的一面設有一或一個以上的斜楔塊52。其中,該扭轉部51可為凸設在轉鈕5另一面或邊緣的一或二個凸塊511或其他可供方便施力的構造。各該斜楔塊52主要具有一斜面521,透過斜面521頂推棘齒盤3,使棘齒盤3鎖定或解開刀座11的第一棘齒部16。因此,該轉鈕5可於一第一角度A(如第五圖所示)與一第二角度B(如第九圖所示)之間轉動,使斜楔塊52的斜面521在第一角度A與第二角度B之間推動棘齒盤3,使棘齒盤3的第二 棘齒部32與第一樞接部15的第一棘齒部16緊密咬合或鬆弛(未完全分離)。The knob 5 is used for locking or unfastening the object of the scissors unit 1 , and can be implemented as a disk body corresponding to the second pivoting portion 21 of the connecting member 2 so as to be rotatably disposed on the second pivoting portion 21 . An outer side surface 212 has a torsion portion 51 that provides a force, and one or more wedge members 52 are provided on one side of the ratchet disk 3. The torsion portion 51 may be one or two protrusions 511 protruding from the other surface or the edge of the knob 5 or other structures for convenient force application. Each of the wedges 52 has a slope 521 that pushes the ratchet disk 3 through the slope 521 to lock or unlock the first ratchet portion 16 of the blade holder 11. Therefore, the knob 5 can be rotated between a first angle A (as shown in the fifth figure) and a second angle B (as shown in the ninth figure), so that the slope 521 of the wedge 52 is at the first Pushing the ratchet disc 3 between the angle A and the second angle B, so that the second of the ratchet disc 3 The ratchet portion 32 is tightly engaged or relaxed (not completely separated) from the first ratchet portion 16 of the first pivot portion 15.

再如第三及第四圖所示,上述該連接構件2的一第二樞接部21的內側面211與外側面212之間具有一間隔牆213,該間隔牆213設有一或一個以上的開孔214。而上述棘齒盤3的第二面33設有一或一個以上穿過開孔214的凸部34,凸部34可為凸柱或凸球或其他形體,使凸部34抵靠在轉鈕5的斜楔塊52的斜面521,因此轉鈕5轉動時能軸向推動棘齒盤3。而該彈性元件4較佳的設置在間隔牆213與棘齒盤3之間並頂推棘齒盤3的第二面33,藉此使得彈性元件4具有一支撐的基準(間隔牆213),進而彈性推動棘齒盤3。再者,上述該連接構件2未對應第一棘齒部16的另一個第二樞接部21’可實施為一環體215’,及一覆蓋住環體215’的側蓋216’。Further, as shown in the third and fourth figures, a partition wall 213 is disposed between the inner side surface 211 and the outer side surface 212 of the second pivoting portion 21 of the connecting member 2, and the partition wall 213 is provided with one or more Opening 214. The second surface 33 of the ratchet disk 3 is provided with one or more protrusions 34 passing through the opening 214. The protrusions 34 may be protrusions or convex balls or other shapes, so that the protrusions 34 abut against the knob 5 The inclined surface 521 of the wedge wedge 52 can axially push the ratchet disk 3 when the knob 5 is rotated. The elastic member 4 is preferably disposed between the partition wall 213 and the ratchet disk 3 and pushes against the second face 33 of the ratchet disk 3, whereby the elastic member 4 has a supporting reference (partition wall 213). Further, the ratchet disk 3 is elastically driven. Furthermore, the other second pivoting portion 21' of the connecting member 2 not corresponding to the first ratchet portion 16 can be implemented as a ring body 215' and a side cover 216' covering the ring body 215'.

再如第三及第四圖所示,上述該連接構件2的一第二樞接部21的外側面212可設有兩個限位槽217,該限位槽217的兩端具有一夾角構成上述的第一角度A與第二角度B;而上述該轉鈕5的邊緣則設有二個限位擋塊53,如此使各限位擋塊53分別伸入各限位槽217中,使轉鈕5限制在第一角度A與第二角度B之間轉動,因此不至於發生轉動過度的問題。更具體而言,上述該連接構件2的一第二樞接部21的外側面212可設有一凹孔218,在凹孔218的孔壁凹設有上述的兩個限位槽217;而上述的轉鈕5的第一面設有一吻合在凹孔218中的凸環54,在凸環54的外環面設有上述的二 個限位擋塊53,如此能使轉鈕5更方便對位組合在第二樞接部21的外側面212轉動。As shown in the third and fourth figures, the outer side surface 212 of the second pivoting portion 21 of the connecting member 2 can be provided with two limiting slots 217, and the two ends of the limiting slot 217 have an angle. The first angle A and the second angle B are respectively provided; and the edge of the button 5 is provided with two limiting stops 53 so that the limiting stops 53 respectively extend into the limiting slots 217, so that The knob 5 is restricted from rotating between the first angle A and the second angle B, so that the problem of excessive rotation does not occur. More specifically, the outer side surface 212 of the second pivoting portion 21 of the connecting member 2 may be provided with a recessed hole 218, and the two limiting slots 217 are recessed in the hole wall of the recessed hole 218; The first surface of the button 5 is provided with a convex ring 54 that fits in the recessed hole 218, and the outer ring surface of the convex ring 54 is provided with the above two The limit stop 53 can make the rotary knob 5 more convenient to rotate in the outer side surface 212 of the second pivoting portion 21 .

本創作有別於傳統的蝶鈕與螺栓,而係透過轉鈕5的斜楔塊52推動棘齒盤3,因此可設定轉鈕5在第一角度A與第二角度B之間轉動,而為確保斜楔塊52的斜面521與棘齒盤3的凸部34在限定的角度內轉動,如第四圖所示,上述斜楔塊52較佳的係實施為多數個接連地形成在凸環54內側或外側(圖示為凸環54內側),並在斜楔塊52的斜面521兩端分別設有一擋止部522,進而使棘齒盤3的凸部34抵靠在二擋止部522之間的斜面521,此結構也達到不會發生轉動過度的功能。The creation is different from the conventional butterfly button and bolt, and the ratchet disc 3 is pushed through the wedge 52 of the knob 5, so that the knob 5 can be set to rotate between the first angle A and the second angle B, and In order to ensure that the inclined surface 521 of the wedge member 52 and the convex portion 34 of the ratchet disk 3 rotate within a defined angle, as shown in the fourth figure, the inclined wedge block 52 is preferably implemented in a plurality of successively formed convex portions. The inner side or the outer side of the ring 54 (shown as the inner side of the convex ring 54), and a blocking portion 522 is respectively disposed at both ends of the inclined surface 521 of the inclined wedge block 52, so that the convex portion 34 of the ratchet disk 3 abuts against the second stop. The inclined surface 521 between the portions 522 also has a function of not excessively rotating.

再如第三及第六圖所示,本創作較佳的還包括一螺栓6及一螺帽7,使螺栓6穿設在上述的側蓋216’、刀座11的第一樞接部15、15’、連接構件2的第二樞接部21、21’、棘齒盤3、彈性元件4及轉鈕5的中央,使螺栓6一端抵靠住側蓋216’,而該螺帽7鎖合在螺栓6的一端,進而軸向擋住轉鈕5,如此將上述構件軸向組合在一起,如有需意時亦可拆開以便更換維修上述的構件。Further, as shown in the third and sixth figures, the present invention preferably further includes a bolt 6 and a nut 7 for threading the bolt 6 through the side cover 216' and the first pivoting portion 15 of the seat 11. , 15', the second pivoting portions 21, 21' of the connecting member 2, the ratchet disc 3, the elastic member 4 and the center of the rotary knob 5, the end of the bolt 6 abuts against the side cover 216', and the nut 7 It is locked at one end of the bolt 6, and thus axially blocks the rotary knob 5, so that the above-mentioned members are axially combined and can be disassembled if necessary to replace and repair the above-mentioned members.

如第五及第六圖所示,當剪刀單元1須需要調整使用方向(角度)時,可先將轉鈕5轉到第一角度A,其轉動時的作用參考第七圖所示,使斜楔塊52相對的移轉到斜面521較低點,因此棘齒盤3就有軸向活動的空間,但透過彈性元件4頂推,棘齒盤3並未與第一棘齒部16完全脫離,因此不會發生剪刀單元1瞬間垂落的問題。當使用者轉動剪 刀單元1時,第一棘齒部16的分力會推動棘齒盤3往後退(第六圖所示),然後棘齒盤3再透過彈性元件4推動又咬合於棘齒部16,如此就能將剪刀單元1輕易地調整到特定的方向。As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, when the scissors unit 1 needs to adjust the direction of use (angle), the knob 5 can be first turned to the first angle A, and the role of the rotation is as shown in the seventh figure. The wedge wedge 52 is relatively moved to a lower point of the slope 521, so that the ratchet disk 3 has an axially movable space, but is pushed through the elastic member 4, and the ratchet disk 3 is not completely complete with the first ratchet portion 16. It is detached, so that the problem that the scissors unit 1 falls down instantaneously does not occur. When the user turns the scissors In the knife unit 1, the component force of the first ratchet portion 16 pushes the ratchet disk 3 backward (shown in FIG. 6), and then the ratchet disk 3 is pushed through the elastic member 4 and snapped to the ratchet portion 16, so The scissors unit 1 can be easily adjusted to a specific direction.

如第九及第十圖所示,當剪刀單元1調整好之後,再將轉鈕5轉到第二角度B,其轉動時的作用參考第八圖所示,使斜楔塊52相對的移轉到斜面521較高點,利用斜楔塊52頂住棘齒盤3的凸部34,如此棘齒盤3沒有往後移動的空間,其第二棘齒部32將緊密咬合第一棘齒部16,使剪刀單元1不能再轉動。As shown in the ninth and tenth figures, after the scissors unit 1 is adjusted, the knob 5 is turned to the second angle B, and the action of the rotation is as shown in the eighth figure, so that the wedge wedge 52 is relatively moved. Turning to the higher point of the inclined surface 521, the inclined wedge 52 is used to bear against the convex portion 34 of the ratchet disk 3, so that the ratchet disk 3 has no space to move backward, and the second ratchet portion 32 will closely engage the first ratchet The portion 16 prevents the scissors unit 1 from rotating any more.

綜上所述,本創作之遠端修剪工具,已確具實用性與創作性,其技術手段之運用亦出於新穎無疑,且功效與設計目的誠然符合,已稱合理進步至明。為此,依法提出新型專利申請,惟懇請 鈞局惠予詳審,並賜准專利為禱,至感德便。In summary, the remote pruning tool of this creation has been practical and creative, and its technical means are also novel and undoubted, and the efficacy and design purpose are in line with the fact that it has been reasonably improved. To this end, a new type of patent application is filed in accordance with the law, but the bureau is requested to give a detailed examination and grant the patent as a prayer.

1‧‧‧剪刀單元1‧‧‧Scissors unit

11‧‧‧刀座11‧‧‧Knife

15、15’‧‧‧第一樞接部15, 15' ‧ ‧ first pivotal

2‧‧‧連接構件2‧‧‧Connecting components

21、21’‧‧‧第二樞接部21, 21' ‧ ‧ second pivotal

211‧‧‧內側面211‧‧‧ inside

212‧‧‧外側面212‧‧‧Outside

213‧‧‧間隔牆213‧‧‧ partition wall

214‧‧‧開孔214‧‧‧ opening

215’‧‧‧環體215’‧‧‧Act

216’‧‧‧側蓋216’‧‧‧ side cover

22‧‧‧容置部22‧‧‧ 容部

3‧‧‧棘齒盤3‧‧‧ ratchet disk

31‧‧‧第一面31‧‧‧ first side

32‧‧‧第二棘齒部32‧‧‧Second ratchet

33‧‧‧第二面33‧‧‧ second side

34‧‧‧凸部34‧‧‧ convex

4‧‧‧彈性元件4‧‧‧Flexible components

5‧‧‧轉鈕5‧‧‧ Turn button

51‧‧‧扭轉部51‧‧‧Reversing Department

511‧‧‧凸塊511‧‧‧Bumps

52‧‧‧斜楔塊52‧‧‧ oblique wedge

521‧‧‧斜面521‧‧‧Slope

522‧‧‧擋止部522‧‧‧stops

53‧‧‧限位擋塊53‧‧‧Limit stop

54‧‧‧凸環54‧‧‧ convex ring

6‧‧‧螺栓6‧‧‧ bolt

7‧‧‧螺帽7‧‧‧ nuts

Claims (10)

一種遠端修剪工具,其包括:一剪刀單元,其具有一刀座與設置在該刀座的刀片,及用於操作該刀片的一拉動機構,該刀座具有一第一樞接部,該第一樞接部的一側面設有一幅射狀排列的第一棘齒部;一連接構件,其具有一第二樞接部,及一位於該第二樞接部一內側面的容置部,該剪刀單元的第一樞接部轉動地吻合在該容置部,該第一棘齒部面向該第二樞接部的內側面;一棘齒盤,其設置在該第二樞接部與該第一樞接部之間,其對應該第一樞接部的一第一面具有一幅射狀排列的第二棘齒部;一彈性元件,其設置在該棘齒盤的一第二面,其彈性推動該棘齒盤的第二棘齒部咬合在該第一樞接部的第一棘齒部;及一轉鈕,其轉動地設置在該連接構件的第二樞接部的一外側面,其具有一提供施力的扭轉部,其對應該棘齒盤的一面設有一或一個以上的斜楔塊,該斜楔塊具有一斜面,該轉鈕於一第一角度與一第二角度之間轉動,該斜面在該第一角度與該第二角度之間推動該棘齒盤第二棘齒部與該第一樞接部的第一棘齒部緊密咬合或鬆弛。A distal trimming tool includes: a scissor unit having a blade holder and a blade disposed on the blade holder, and a pulling mechanism for operating the blade, the blade holder having a first pivoting portion, the first a side of a pivotal portion is provided with a first arrangement of the first ratchet portion; a connecting member having a second pivoting portion and a receiving portion on an inner side of the second pivoting portion, The first pivoting portion of the scissor unit is rotatably fitted to the receiving portion, the first ratchet portion facing the inner side surface of the second pivoting portion; a ratchet disk disposed at the second pivoting portion Between the first pivoting portions, a first mask corresponding to the first pivoting portion has a second ratchet portion arranged in a radial arrangement; an elastic member disposed on a second portion of the ratcheting disc a surface that elastically urges the second ratchet portion of the ratchet disk to engage with the first ratchet portion of the first pivot portion; and a knob that is rotatably disposed at the second pivot portion of the connecting member An outer side surface having a twisting portion for applying a force, the one side of the ratchet disc being provided with one or more inclined wedges The wedge has a slope, and the knob rotates between a first angle and a second angle, and the slope pushes the second ratchet of the ratchet between the first angle and the second angle The first ratchet portion of the first pivot portion is tightly engaged or slackened. 如請求項1所述之遠端修剪工具,其中該連接構件的 第二樞接部的內側面與外側面之間具有一間隔牆,該間隔牆設有一或一個以上的開孔;及該棘齒盤的第二面設有一或一個以上穿過該開孔的凸部,該凸部抵靠在該轉鈕的斜楔塊的斜面;及該彈性元件設置在該間隔牆與該棘齒盤之間並頂推該棘齒盤的第二面。The distal trimming tool of claim 1, wherein the connecting member a partition wall between the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the second pivoting portion, the partition wall is provided with one or more openings; and the second side of the ratchet disc is provided with one or more passages through the opening a convex portion abutting against a slope of the inclined wedge of the rotary knob; and the elastic member is disposed between the partition wall and the ratchet disk and pushing the second surface of the ratchet disk. 如請求項2所述之遠端修剪工具,其中該斜楔塊的斜面兩端分別設有一擋止部,該凸部抵靠在該擋止部之間的該斜面。The distal trimming tool of claim 2, wherein each of the inclined faces of the oblique wedge is respectively provided with a stopping portion, the convex portion abutting against the inclined surface between the blocking portions. 如請求項2所述之遠端修剪工具,其中該連接構件具有二個第二樞接部,其中一第二樞接部設有該第一棘齒部;該容置部位於該二個第二樞接部之間,該刀座的第一樞接部吻合在該容置部。The distal trimming tool of claim 2, wherein the connecting member has two second pivoting portions, wherein a second pivoting portion is provided with the first ratchet portion; the receiving portion is located at the two Between the two pivoting portions, the first pivoting portion of the seat is fitted to the receiving portion. 如請求項4所述之遠端修剪工具,其中該二個第二樞接部其中未設有該第一棘齒部的另一個第二樞接部為一環體,及一覆蓋住該環體的側蓋。The distal trimming tool of claim 4, wherein the other second pivoting portion of the two second pivoting portions is not provided with a second ringing portion, and a ring body is covered Side cover. 如請求項2所述之遠端修剪工具,其中該彈性元件為螺旋壓縮彈簧。The distal trimming tool of claim 2, wherein the resilient element is a helical compression spring. 如請求項1或2所述之遠端修剪工具,其中該連接構件的第二樞接部的外側面設有兩個限位槽,該限位槽的兩端具有一夾角構成該第一角度與該第二角度;及該轉鈕的邊緣設有二個限位擋塊,各該限位擋塊分別伸入各該限位槽,使該轉鈕於該第一角度與該第二角度之間轉動。The distal end trimming tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer side of the second pivoting portion of the connecting member is provided with two limiting slots, and the two ends of the limiting slot have an angle to form the first angle And the second angle; and the edge of the button is provided with two limiting stops, each of the limiting stops respectively extending into each of the limiting slots, so that the rotating button is at the first angle and the second angle Rotate between. 如請求項7所述之遠端修剪工具,其中該連接構件的 第二樞接部的外側面設有一凹孔,該凹孔的孔壁凹設有該兩個限位槽;及該轉鈕的的第一面設有一吻合在該凹孔的凸環,該凸環的外環面設有該限位擋塊。The distal trimming tool of claim 7, wherein the connecting member The outer surface of the second pivoting portion is provided with a recessed hole, the hole wall of the recessed hole is recessed with the two limiting slots; and the first surface of the rotating button is provided with a convex ring that is matched with the concave hole, the convex ring The limit ring is provided on the outer ring surface. 如請求項8所述之遠端修剪工具,其中該斜楔塊係多數個接連地形成在該凸環內側或外側。The distal trimming tool of claim 8, wherein the plurality of wedges are formed one after the other on the inside or the outside of the collar. 如請求項5所述之遠端修剪工具,其中包括一螺栓及一螺帽,該螺栓穿設在該側蓋、該第一樞接部、該第二樞接部、該棘齒盤及該轉鈕的中央,該螺帽鎖合在該螺栓的一端軸向擋住該轉鈕。The distal trimming tool of claim 5, comprising a bolt and a nut, the bolt being disposed on the side cover, the first pivoting portion, the second pivoting portion, the ratchet disk and the In the center of the button, the nut is locked at one end of the bolt to axially block the button.
TW104205541U 2015-04-14 2015-04-14 Remote shearing tool TWM504448U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107530915A (en) * 2015-12-24 2018-01-02 恩慕特谷速松村株式会社 Resin molding mold and resin molding apparatus
CN109291375A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-01 深圳市天荣模具制品有限公司 It is a kind of can self-cleaning flexible Ke

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107530915A (en) * 2015-12-24 2018-01-02 恩慕特谷速松村株式会社 Resin molding mold and resin molding apparatus
CN109291375A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-01 深圳市天荣模具制品有限公司 It is a kind of can self-cleaning flexible Ke

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees