TWM503738U - Data center micro module - Google Patents
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- TWM503738U TWM503738U TW104202444U TW104202444U TWM503738U TW M503738 U TWM503738 U TW M503738U TW 104202444 U TW104202444 U TW 104202444U TW 104202444 U TW104202444 U TW 104202444U TW M503738 U TWM503738 U TW M503738U
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Description
本創作係有關於數據中心,尤指一種組合式的數據中心微模塊。This creation is about data centers, especially a combined data center micro-module.
數據中心的建置從設計到完成一般需要耗時12~18個月,其建置期間相當冗長。為縮短產數據中心的建置耗時,因此產生了徵模塊式的施工方式。現有的徵模塊架構包含有一殼體或是一框架,其內供設置數據中心運作所需的伺服器、電力及空調等系統。The construction of the data center takes 12 to 18 months from design to completion, and the construction period is quite lengthy. In order to shorten the time-consuming construction of the production data center, a modular construction method has been created. The existing levy module architecture includes a housing or a frame for providing servers, power and air conditioning systems required for data center operation.
現有的徵模塊之殼體或是框架通常依標準機櫃設計,具有固定的尺寸並且僅能容納固定數量的機櫃。為了能夠容納數據中心運作所需的所有設施,殼體或是框架之體積一般來說相當龐大,因此不利於運送。The housing or frame of the existing engraving module is usually designed according to a standard cabinet, has a fixed size and can only accommodate a fixed number of cabinets. In order to be able to accommodate all the facilities required for the operation of the data center, the size of the housing or frame is generally quite bulky and therefore not conducive to shipping.
有鑑於此,本創作人遂針對上述現有技術,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本創作人改良之目標。In view of this, the creator has made great efforts to solve the above problems by focusing on the above-mentioned prior art, and has devoted himself to the application of the theory, that is, the goal of the creator's improvement.
本創作提供一種組合式的數據中心微模塊。This creation provides a combined data center micro-module.
本創作提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含一列機櫃模組以及一隔間模組。機櫃模組包含一列排列的一空調機櫃以及一伺服器機櫃,且機櫃模組設有一供電單元,供電單元用以提供機櫃模組所需用電。隔間模組在機櫃模組之一側圍設形成一循環通道。The present invention provides a data center micro-module comprising a column of cabinet modules and a compartment module. The cabinet module includes an air-conditioning cabinet and a server cabinet arranged in a row, and the cabinet module is provided with a power supply unit, and the power supply unit is used to provide power for the cabinet module. The compartment module defines a circulation channel on one side of the cabinet module.
本創作的數據中心微模塊能夠藉由其機櫃模組以及隔間模組組合為一數據中心。The data center micro-module of the present invention can be combined into a data center by its cabinet module and compartment module.
10‧‧‧阻隔流場10‧‧‧Breakage flow field
21‧‧‧進風扇21‧‧‧Into the fan
22‧‧‧排風扇22‧‧‧ exhaust fan
30‧‧‧排風管30‧‧‧ exhaust duct
100‧‧‧機櫃模組100‧‧‧ Cabinet Module
101‧‧‧冷側101‧‧‧ cold side
102‧‧‧熱側102‧‧‧ hot side
103‧‧‧連通走道103‧‧‧Connected walkways
110‧‧‧伺服器機櫃110‧‧‧Server cabinet
111‧‧‧伺服器主機111‧‧‧Server host
120‧‧‧空調機櫃120‧‧‧Air conditioning cabinet
130‧‧‧附屬設備機櫃130‧‧‧Auxiliary equipment cabinet
131‧‧‧供電單元131‧‧‧Power supply unit
132‧‧‧配電單元132‧‧‧Power distribution unit
133‧‧‧備援供電單元133‧‧‧Reservation power supply unit
134‧‧‧監控單元134‧‧‧Monitoring unit
135‧‧‧消防單元135‧‧ firefighting unit
140‧‧‧隔間門140‧‧‧ compartment door
200‧‧‧隔間模組200‧‧‧ compartment module
210‧‧‧隔板210‧‧‧Baffle
220‧‧‧維修門220‧‧‧Maintenance door
201‧‧‧循環通道201‧‧‧Circulation channel
圖1係本創作第一實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係本創作第二實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖3係本創作第三實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖4係本創作第四實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。4 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
圖5係本創作第五實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
圖6係本創作第六實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。6 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
圖7係本創作第七實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
圖8係本創作第七實施例之數據中心微模塊之可能變化。Figure 8 is a possible variation of the data center micro-module of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
圖9係本創作第八實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
圖10係本創作第九實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the ninth embodiment of the present invention.
圖11係本創作第十實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。11 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
圖12係本創作第十一實施例之數據中心微模塊之配置示意圖。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a data center micro-module of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
參閱圖1,本創作之第一實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其至少包含一列機櫃模組100以及一隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 1 , a first embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including at least one row of cabinet modules 100 and a compartment module 200. The cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 are combined into one data. center.
於本實施例中,機櫃模組100包含一列排列的一伺服器機櫃110、一空調機櫃120以及一附屬設備機櫃130。該列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102。伺服器機櫃110內設有複數伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131以及一配電單元132,供電單元131提供機櫃模組100中的伺服器機櫃110及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132則用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器機櫃110及空調機櫃120。In the embodiment, the cabinet module 100 includes a server cabinet 110 arranged in a row, an air conditioning cabinet 120, and an accessory equipment cabinet 130. The two sides of the row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively. The server cabinet 110 is provided with a plurality of server hosts 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet 110. The rear side is discharged. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. A power supply unit 131 and a power distribution unit 132 are disposed in the accessory device cabinet 130. The power supply unit 131 provides power for operation of the server cabinet 110 and the air conditioner cabinet 120 in the cabinet module 100. The power distribution unit 132 is configured to use the cabinet module. The power demand of the power distribution unit 131 is distributed to the server cabinet 110 and the air conditioning cabinet 120.
於本實施例中,隔間模組200較佳地包含有複數隔板210,該些隔板210在機櫃模組100之冷側101圍設形成一循環通道201,藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為外氣循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心。In the present embodiment, the compartment module 200 preferably includes a plurality of partitions 210. The partitions 210 form a circulation passage 201 around the cold side 101 of the cabinet module 100, thereby the cabinet module 100. The combination with the compartment module 200 is an external air circulation type data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for personnel to enter and exit the data center.
空調機櫃120通過熱側102由環境進氣,且空調機櫃120排入循環通道201的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且自機櫃模組100的熱側102排出至環境中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且自機櫃模組100的熱側102排出至環境中。The air conditioning cabinet 120 is inhaled by the environment through the hot side 102, and the cold air discharged into the circulation passage 201 by the air conditioning cabinet 120 can be taken in by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air is taken away from the server host through the server cabinet 110. The thermal energy generated by the operation of 111 is also discharged from the hot side 102 of the cabinet module 100 into the environment. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the operation of the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and from the cabinet module 100. The hot side 102 is discharged to the environment.
參閱圖2,本創作之第二實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含一列機櫃模組100以及一隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 2, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a row of cabinet modules 100 and a compartment module 200. The cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 are combined into a data center. .
於本實施例中,機櫃模組100包含一列排列的一伺服器機櫃110以及一空調機櫃120。該列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102。各伺服器機櫃110內分別設有散熱風扇(圖中未示),其用以自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器機櫃110,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。各伺服器機櫃110分別內設有複數伺服器主機111、一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134,供電單元131提供伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120且配電單元132也可以選擇性地分配供電至監控單元134或者備援供電單元133;當外部電力中斷時備援供電單元133能夠在一定時間內供電予伺服器機櫃110以利於緊急處置(例如關機以避免設備損壞);監控單元134用以監控伺服器主機111之運作狀況。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。In the embodiment, the cabinet module 100 includes a server cabinet 110 and an air conditioning cabinet 120 arranged in a row. The two sides of the row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively. Each of the server cabinets 110 is provided with a heat dissipation fan (not shown) for introducing airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server cabinet 110, and discharging the heated airflow through the rear side of the server cabinet 110. . The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. Each server cabinet 110 is provided with a plurality of server hosts 111, a power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134. The power supply unit 131 provides the server host 111 and the air conditioner cabinet 120. The power distribution unit 132 is configured to allocate power from the power supply unit 131 to the server host 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120 according to the power demand of the cabinet module 100, and the power distribution unit 132 can also selectively distribute power to the monitoring unit 134 or The backup power supply unit 133 can supply power to the server cabinet 110 for a certain period of time to facilitate emergency treatment (for example, shutting down to avoid equipment damage) when the external power is interrupted; the monitoring unit 134 is configured to monitor the server host 111. The state of operation. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101.
於本實施例中,隔間模組200較佳地包含有複數隔板210,該些隔板210在機櫃模組100之冷側101圍設形成一循環通道201,藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為外氣循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心。In the present embodiment, the compartment module 200 preferably includes a plurality of partitions 210. The partitions 210 form a circulation passage 201 around the cold side 101 of the cabinet module 100, thereby the cabinet module 100. The combination with the compartment module 200 is an external air circulation type data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for personnel to enter and exit the data center.
空調機櫃120通過熱側102由環境進氣,且空調機櫃120排入循環通道201的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻伺服器機櫃110之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器機櫃110運作所產生的熱能並且自機櫃模組100的熱側102排出至環境中。The air conditioning cabinet 120 is ingested by the environment through the hot side 102, and the cold air discharged into the circulation passage 201 by the air conditioning cabinet 120 can be taken in by the server cabinet 110 to serve as the cooling server cabinet 110, and the cold air is taken through the server cabinet 110. The thermal energy generated by operation of the server cabinet 110 is taken and discharged from the hot side 102 of the cabinet module 100 into the environment.
參閱圖3,本創作之第三實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含一列機櫃模組100以及一對隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 3, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a row of cabinet modules 100 and a pair of compartment modules 200, which are combined into a data by the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200. center.
於本實施例中,機櫃模組100包含一列排列的一伺服器機櫃110、一空調機櫃120以及一附屬設備機櫃130。該列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102。伺服器機櫃110內設有伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134,供電單元131提供伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120且配電單元132也可以選擇性地分配供電至監控單元134或者備援供電單元133;當外部電力中斷時備援供電單元133能夠在一定時間內供電予伺服器機櫃110以利於緊急處置(例如關機以避免設備損壞);監控單元134用以監控伺服器主機111之運作狀況。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。In the embodiment, the cabinet module 100 includes a server cabinet 110 arranged in a row, an air conditioning cabinet 120, and an accessory equipment cabinet 130. The two sides of the row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively. The server cabinet 110 is provided with a server host 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet 110. Side discharge. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. A power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134 are provided in the accessory device cabinet 130. The power supply unit 131 provides power required for the operation of the server host 111 and the air conditioner cabinet 120; The power supply of the power supply unit 131 is distributed to the server host 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120 according to the power demand of the cabinet module 100, and the power distribution unit 132 can also selectively distribute power to the monitoring unit 134 or the backup power supply unit 133; When interrupted, the backup power supply unit 133 can supply power to the server cabinet 110 for a certain period of time to facilitate emergency disposal (for example, shutdown to avoid equipment damage); the monitoring unit 134 is used to monitor the operation status of the server host 111. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101.
於本實施例中,各隔間模組200分別包含有複數隔板210,各隔間模組200藉由其隔板210在機櫃模組100之冷側101及熱側102分別圍設形成一循環通道201,藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為密閉循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心。In the present embodiment, each of the compartment modules 200 includes a plurality of partitions 210, and each of the compartment modules 200 is respectively formed on the cold side 101 and the hot side 102 of the cabinet module 100 by a partition 210 thereof. The circulation channel 201 is used to combine the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 into a closed loop data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for personnel to enter and exit the data center.
空調機櫃120排入冷側101循環通道201中的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自冷側101循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。空調機櫃120吸入熱側102循環通道201中的熱空氣並經冷卻之後排入冷側101循環通道201中以進行再次循環。The cold air discharged from the air conditioning cabinet 120 into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 can be sucked by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the server cabinet 110 to take away the heat generated by the operation of the server main unit 111 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. The air conditioning cabinet 120 draws in the hot air in the hot side 102 circulation passage 201 and is cooled and discharged into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for recirculation.
參閱圖4,本創作之第四實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含一列機櫃模組100以及一隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 4, a fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a row of cabinet modules 100 and a compartment module 200. The cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 are combined into a data center. .
於本實施例中,機櫃模組100包含一列排列的三個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及二個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。該列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102。伺服器機櫃110內設有伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。其中一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134,供電單元131提供伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120且配電單元132也可以選擇性地分配供電至監控單元134或者備援供電單元133;當外部電力中斷時備援供電單元133能夠在一定時間內供電予伺服器機櫃110以利於緊急處置(例如關機以避免設備損壞);監控單元134用以監控伺服器主機111之運作狀況。另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135,當數據中心內發生緊急狀況時提供警及消防措施。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。In this embodiment, the cabinet module 100 includes three server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioner cabinets 120, and two accessory equipment cabinets 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrays. The two sides of the row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively. The server cabinet 110 is provided with a server host 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet 110. Side discharge. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. One of the accessory equipment cabinets 130 is provided with a power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134. The power supply unit 131 provides power required for the operation of the server host 111 and the air conditioner cabinet 120; The power supply unit 131 is allocated to the server host 111 and the air conditioner cabinet 120 according to the power demand of the cabinet module 100, and the power distribution unit 132 can also selectively distribute power to the monitoring unit 134 or the backup power supply unit 133; When the external power is interrupted, the backup power supply unit 133 can supply power to the server cabinet 110 for a certain period of time to facilitate emergency disposal (for example, shutting down to avoid equipment damage); the monitoring unit 134 is configured to monitor the operation status of the server host 111. Another auxiliary equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire fighting unit 135 to provide police and fire fighting measures when an emergency occurs in the data center. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101.
於本實施例中,隔間模組200包含有複數隔板210,藉由其隔板210在機櫃模組100之冷側101圍設形成一循環通道201,藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為外氣循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心。In this embodiment, the compartment module 200 includes a plurality of partitions 210, and a partition channel 201 is formed around the cold side 101 of the cabinet module 100 by the partition plate 210, thereby separating the cabinet module 100. The inter-module 200 is combined into an external air circulation type data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for personnel to enter and exit the data center.
空調機櫃120通過熱側102由環境進氣,且空調機櫃120排入循環通道201中的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且排入至環境中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自冷側101循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且排入至環境中。The air conditioning cabinet 120 is inhaled by the environment through the hot side 102, and the cold air discharged into the circulation passage 201 by the air conditioning cabinet 120 can be taken in by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air is taken away by the server cabinet 110. The host 111 operates the generated thermal energy and is discharged into the environment. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and is discharged. To the environment.
參閱圖5,本創作之第五實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含一列機櫃模組100以及一對隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 5, a fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a row of cabinet modules 100 and a pair of compartment modules 200, which are combined into a data by the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200. center.
於本實施例中,機櫃模組100包含一列排列的三個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及二個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。該列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102。伺服器機櫃110內設有伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。其中一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134,供電單元131提供伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120且配電單元132也可以選擇性地分配供電至監控單元134或者備援供電單元133;當外部電力中斷時備援供電單元133能夠在一定時間內供電予伺服器機櫃110以利於緊急處置(例如關機以避免設備損壞);監控單元134用以監控伺服器主機111之運作狀況。另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135,當數據中心內發生緊急狀況時提供警及消防措施。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。In this embodiment, the cabinet module 100 includes three server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioner cabinets 120, and two accessory equipment cabinets 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrays. The two sides of the row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively. The server cabinet 110 is provided with a server host 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet 110. Side discharge. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. One of the accessory equipment cabinets 130 is provided with a power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134. The power supply unit 131 provides power required for the operation of the server host 111 and the air conditioner cabinet 120; The power supply unit 131 is allocated to the server host 111 and the air conditioner cabinet 120 according to the power demand of the cabinet module 100, and the power distribution unit 132 can also selectively distribute power to the monitoring unit 134 or the backup power supply unit 133; When the external power is interrupted, the backup power supply unit 133 can supply power to the server cabinet 110 for a certain period of time to facilitate emergency disposal (for example, shutting down to avoid equipment damage); the monitoring unit 134 is configured to monitor the operation status of the server host 111. Another auxiliary equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire fighting unit 135 to provide police and fire fighting measures when an emergency occurs in the data center. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101.
於本實施例中,各隔間模組200分別包含有複數隔板210,各隔間模組200藉由其隔板210在機櫃模組100之冷側101及熱側102分別圍設形成一循環通道201,藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為密閉循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心。In the present embodiment, each of the compartment modules 200 includes a plurality of partitions 210, and each of the compartment modules 200 is respectively formed on the cold side 101 and the hot side 102 of the cabinet module 100 by a partition 210 thereof. The circulation channel 201 is used to combine the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 into a closed loop data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for personnel to enter and exit the data center.
空調機櫃120排入冷側101循環通道201中的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自冷側101循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。空調機櫃120吸入熱側102循環通道201中的熱空氣並經冷卻之後排入冷側101循環通道201中以進行再次循環。The cold air discharged from the air conditioning cabinet 120 into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 can be sucked by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the server cabinet 110 to take away the heat generated by the operation of the server main unit 111 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. The air conditioning cabinet 120 draws in the hot air in the hot side 102 circulation passage 201 and is cooled and discharged into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for recirculation.
參閱圖6,本創作之第六實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含二列機櫃模組100以及一隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 6, a sixth embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a two-row cabinet module 100 and a compartment module 200, which are combined into a data by the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200. center.
於本實施例中,二列機櫃模組100相互平行間隔並列。其中一列機櫃模組100包含一列排列的三個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及二個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。其中一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134,另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135。In this embodiment, the two rows of cabinet modules 100 are parallel to each other in parallel. One of the cabinet modules 100 includes three server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioner cabinets 120, and two accessory equipment cabinets 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrays. One of the accessory equipment cabinets 130 is provided with a power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134. The other accessory equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire protection unit 135.
另一列機櫃模組100包含一列排列的四個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及一個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。此附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134。The other column of the cabinet module 100 includes four server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioning cabinets 120, and an accessory equipment cabinet 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrangement. A power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134 are disposed in the accessory device cabinet 130.
各列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102且二列機櫃模組100的冷側101相對配置。各伺服器機櫃110內皆設有伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。供電單元131提供伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120且配電單元132也可以選擇性地分配供電至監控單元134或者備援供電單元133;當外部電力中斷時備援供電單元133能夠在一定時間內供電予伺服器機櫃110以利於緊急處置(例如關機以避免設備損壞);監控單元134用以監控伺服器主機111之運作狀況。另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135,當數據中心內發生緊急狀況時提供警及消防措施。The two sides of each row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively, and the cold side 101 of the two rows of cabinet modules 100 are oppositely disposed. Each server cabinet 110 is provided with a server host 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet. The rear side of 110 is discharged. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. The power supply unit 131 provides the power required for the operation of the server main unit 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120; the power distribution unit 132 is configured to distribute the power supply of the power supply unit 131 to the server main unit 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120 according to the power demand of the cabinet module 100, and the power distribution unit 132 can also selectively distribute power to the monitoring unit 134 or the backup power supply unit 133; when the external power is interrupted, the backup power supply unit 133 can supply power to the server cabinet 110 for a certain period of time to facilitate emergency disposal (eg, shut down to avoid equipment) The monitoring unit 134 is configured to monitor the operating status of the server host 111. Another auxiliary equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire fighting unit 135 to provide police and fire fighting measures when an emergency occurs in the data center.
於本實施例中,隔間模組200包含有複數隔板210,藉由其隔板210在二列機櫃模組100之間圍設形成一循環通道201且各列機櫃模組100之冷側101皆位於循環通道201內,藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為外氣循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心。In the present embodiment, the compartment module 200 includes a plurality of partitions 210, and a partition 210 is formed between the two rows of cabinet modules 100 by the partition 210, and the cold side of each column of the cabinet module 100 The 101 is located in the circulation channel 201, thereby combining the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 into an external air circulation type data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for personnel to enter and exit the data center.
空調機櫃120通過熱側102由環境進氣,且空調機櫃120排入循環通道201中的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且排入至環境中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自冷側101循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且排入至環境中。The air conditioning cabinet 120 is inhaled by the environment through the hot side 102, and the cold air discharged into the circulation passage 201 by the air conditioning cabinet 120 can be taken in by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air is taken away by the server cabinet 110. The host 111 operates the generated thermal energy and is discharged into the environment. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and is discharged. To the environment.
參閱圖7,本創作之第七實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含二列機櫃模組100以及一隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心,且於本實施例中,數據中心較佳地位於室內。Referring to FIG. 7, a seventh embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a two-row cabinet module 100 and a compartment module 200, which are combined into a data by the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200. Center, and in this embodiment, the data center is preferably located indoors.
於本實施例中,二列機櫃模組100相互平行間隔並列。其中一列機櫃模組100包含一列排列的三個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及二個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。其中一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134,另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135。In this embodiment, the two rows of cabinet modules 100 are parallel to each other in parallel. One of the cabinet modules 100 includes three server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioner cabinets 120, and two accessory equipment cabinets 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrays. One of the accessory equipment cabinets 130 is provided with a power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134. The other accessory equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire protection unit 135.
另一列機櫃模組100包含一列排列的四個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及一個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。此附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134。The other column of the cabinet module 100 includes four server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioning cabinets 120, and an accessory equipment cabinet 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrangement. A power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134 are disposed in the accessory device cabinet 130.
各列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102且二列機櫃模組100的熱側102相對配置。各伺服器機櫃110內皆設有伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。供電單元131提供伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120且配電單元132也可以選擇性地分配供電至監控單元134或者備援供電單元133;當外部電力中斷時備援供電單元133能夠在一定時間內供電予伺服器機櫃110以利於緊急處置(例如關機以避免設備損壞);監控單元134用以監控伺服器主機111之運作狀況。另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135,當數據中心內發生緊急狀況時提供警及消防措施。The two sides of each row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively, and the hot side 102 of the two rows of cabinet modules 100 are oppositely disposed. Each server cabinet 110 is provided with a server host 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet. The rear side of 110 is discharged. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. The power supply unit 131 provides the power required for the operation of the server main unit 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120; the power distribution unit 132 is configured to distribute the power supply of the power supply unit 131 to the server main unit 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120 according to the power demand of the cabinet module 100, and the power distribution unit 132 can also selectively distribute power to the monitoring unit 134 or the backup power supply unit 133; when the external power is interrupted, the backup power supply unit 133 can supply power to the server cabinet 110 for a certain period of time to facilitate emergency disposal (eg, shut down to avoid equipment) The monitoring unit 134 is configured to monitor the operating status of the server host 111. Another auxiliary equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire fighting unit 135 to provide police and fire fighting measures when an emergency occurs in the data center.
於本實施例中,隔間模組200包含有複數隔板210,藉由其隔板210在二列機櫃模組100之間圍設形成一循環通道201且各列機櫃模組100之熱側102皆位於循環通道201內,藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為外氣循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心。In this embodiment, the compartment module 200 includes a plurality of partitions 210, and a partition 210 is formed between the two rows of cabinet modules 100 by the partition 210, and the hot side of each column of the cabinet module 100 is disposed. 102 are all located in the circulation channel 201, thereby combining the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 into an external air circulation type data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for personnel to enter and exit the data center.
空調機櫃120通過熱側102進氣,且空調機櫃120排入循環通道201室內環境中的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且排入至循環通道201中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自冷側101循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且排入至循環通道201中。於本實施例中,循環通道101可設置進風扇21以引進室外冷空氣,循環通道201較佳地為一端開放以利於排出循環通道201內的熱空氣,且可以對應該端設置一排風扇22將熱空氣排出至室外。The air conditioning cabinet 120 is ingested through the hot side 102, and the cold air discharged into the indoor environment of the circulation passage 201 by the air conditioning cabinet 120 can be taken in by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air is taken away by the server cabinet 110. The host 111 operates the generated thermal energy and is discharged into the circulation passage 201. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and is discharged. To the circulation channel 201. In the present embodiment, the circulation passage 101 may be provided with the inlet fan 21 to introduce outdoor cold air, and the circulation passage 201 is preferably open at one end to facilitate the discharge of the hot air in the circulation passage 201, and a row of fans 22 may be disposed at the corresponding end. Hot air is discharged to the outside.
參閱圖8,循環通道201也可以連通一排風管30將循環通道201內的熱空氣排出至室外,藉此避免熱空氣混入室內的環境空氣中而能夠避免環境溫度上升,同時藉由排風管30導引排風方向,避免排到室外的熱空氣被進風扇21吸入。Referring to FIG. 8, the circulation passage 201 can also communicate with a row of air ducts 30 to discharge the hot air in the circulation passage 201 to the outside, thereby preventing hot air from being mixed into the ambient air of the room, thereby avoiding an increase in the ambient temperature, and at the same time, exhausting the air. The tube 30 guides the direction of the exhaust air to prevent the hot air discharged to the outside from being sucked into the fan 21.
參閱圖9,本創作之第八實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含二列機櫃模組100以及三個隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 9 , an eighth embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a two-row cabinet module 100 and three compartment modules 200 , which are combined by the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 . data center.
於本實施例中,二列機櫃模組100相互平行間隔並列。其中一列機櫃模組100包含一列排列的三個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及二個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。其中一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134,另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135。In this embodiment, the two rows of cabinet modules 100 are parallel to each other in parallel. One of the cabinet modules 100 includes three server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioner cabinets 120, and two accessory equipment cabinets 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrays. One of the accessory equipment cabinets 130 is provided with a power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134. The other accessory equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire protection unit 135.
另一列機櫃模組100包含一列排列的四個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及一個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。此附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134。The other column of the cabinet module 100 includes four server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioning cabinets 120, and an accessory equipment cabinet 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrangement. A power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134 are disposed in the accessory device cabinet 130.
各列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102且二列機櫃模組100的冷側101相對配置。各伺服器機櫃110內皆設有伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。供電單元131提供伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120且配電單元132也可以選擇性地分配供電至監控單元134或者備援供電單元133;當外部電力中斷時備援供電單元133能夠在一定時間內供電予伺服器機櫃110以利於緊急處置(例如關機以避免設備損壞);監控單元134用以監控伺服器主機111之運作狀況。另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135,當數據中心內發生緊急狀況時提供警及消防措施。The two sides of each row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively, and the cold side 101 of the two rows of cabinet modules 100 are oppositely disposed. Each server cabinet 110 is provided with a server host 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet. The rear side of 110 is discharged. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. The power supply unit 131 provides the power required for the operation of the server main unit 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120; the power distribution unit 132 is configured to distribute the power supply of the power supply unit 131 to the server main unit 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120 according to the power demand of the cabinet module 100, and the power distribution unit 132 can also selectively distribute power to the monitoring unit 134 or the backup power supply unit 133; when the external power is interrupted, the backup power supply unit 133 can supply power to the server cabinet 110 for a certain period of time to facilitate emergency disposal (eg, shut down to avoid equipment) The monitoring unit 134 is configured to monitor the operating status of the server host 111. Another auxiliary equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire fighting unit 135 to provide police and fire fighting measures when an emergency occurs in the data center.
於本實施例中,各隔間模組200分別包含有複數隔板210,其中一隔間模組200藉由其隔板210在二列機櫃模組100之間圍設形成一循環通道201且各列機櫃模組100之冷側101皆位於循環通道201內。其餘的各隔間模組200藉由其隔板210在各列機櫃模組100之熱側102分別圍設形成一循環通道201。藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為密閉循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心。In the present embodiment, each of the compartment modules 200 includes a plurality of partitions 210, and a compartment module 200 defines a circulation passage 201 between the two rows of cabinet modules 100 by using the partitions 210 thereof. The cold sides 101 of each column of cabinet modules 100 are all located in the circulation channel 201. The remaining compartment modules 200 are respectively surrounded by the partitions 210 to form a circulation channel 201 on the hot side 102 of each column of the cabinet module 100. Thereby, the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 are combined into a closed loop data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for personnel to enter and exit the data center.
空調機櫃120排入冷側101循環通道201中的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自冷側101循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。空調機櫃120吸入熱側102循環通道201中的熱空氣並經冷卻之後排入冷側101循環通道201中以進行再次循環。The cold air discharged from the air conditioning cabinet 120 into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 can be sucked by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the server cabinet 110 to take away the heat generated by the operation of the server main unit 111 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. The air conditioning cabinet 120 draws in the hot air in the hot side 102 circulation passage 201 and is cooled and discharged into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for recirculation.
參閱圖10,本創作之第九實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含二列機櫃模組100以及三個隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 10, a ninth embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a two-row cabinet module 100 and three compartment modules 200. The cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 are combined into one. data center.
於本實施例中,二列機櫃模組100相互平行間隔並列。其中一列機櫃模組100包含一列排列的三個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及二個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。其中一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134,另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135。In this embodiment, the two rows of cabinet modules 100 are parallel to each other in parallel. One of the cabinet modules 100 includes three server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioner cabinets 120, and two accessory equipment cabinets 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrays. One of the accessory equipment cabinets 130 is provided with a power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134. The other accessory equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire protection unit 135.
另一列機櫃模組100包含一列排列的四個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及一個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。此附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134。The other column of the cabinet module 100 includes four server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioning cabinets 120, and an accessory equipment cabinet 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrangement. A power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134 are disposed in the accessory device cabinet 130.
各列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102且二列機櫃模組100的熱側102相對配置。各伺服器機櫃110內皆設有伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。供電單元131提供伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120且配電單元132也可以選擇性地分配供電至監控單元134或者備援供電單元133;當外部電力中斷時備援供電單元133能夠在一定時間內供電予伺服器機櫃110以利於緊急處置(例如關機以避免設備損壞);監控單元134用以監控伺服器主機111之運作狀況。另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135,當數據中心內發生緊急狀況時提供警及消防措施。The two sides of each row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively, and the hot side 102 of the two rows of cabinet modules 100 are oppositely disposed. Each server cabinet 110 is provided with a server host 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet. The rear side of 110 is discharged. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. The power supply unit 131 provides the power required for the operation of the server main unit 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120; the power distribution unit 132 is configured to distribute the power supply of the power supply unit 131 to the server main unit 111 and the air conditioning cabinet 120 according to the power demand of the cabinet module 100, and the power distribution unit 132 can also selectively distribute power to the monitoring unit 134 or the backup power supply unit 133; when the external power is interrupted, the backup power supply unit 133 can supply power to the server cabinet 110 for a certain period of time to facilitate emergency disposal (eg, shut down to avoid equipment) The monitoring unit 134 is configured to monitor the operating status of the server host 111. Another auxiliary equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire fighting unit 135 to provide police and fire fighting measures when an emergency occurs in the data center.
於本實施例中,各隔間模組200分別包含有複數隔板210,其中一隔間模組200藉由其隔板210在二列機櫃模組100之間圍設形成一循環通道201且各列機櫃模組100之熱側102皆位於循環通道201內。其餘的各隔間模組200藉由其隔板210在各列機櫃模組100之冷側101分別圍設形成一循環通道201。藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為密閉循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心。In the present embodiment, each of the compartment modules 200 includes a plurality of partitions 210, and a compartment module 200 defines a circulation passage 201 between the two rows of cabinet modules 100 by using the partitions 210 thereof. The hot side 102 of each column of cabinet modules 100 is located within the circulation channel 201. The remaining compartment modules 200 are respectively surrounded by a partition 210 to form a circulation passage 201 on the cold side 101 of each column of the cabinet module 100. Thereby, the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 are combined into a closed loop data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for personnel to enter and exit the data center.
空調機櫃120排入冷側101循環通道201中的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自冷側101循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。空調機櫃120吸入熱側102循環通道201中的熱空氣並經冷卻之後排入冷側101循環通道201中以進行再次循環。The cold air discharged from the air conditioning cabinet 120 into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 can be sucked by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the server cabinet 110 to take away the heat generated by the operation of the server main unit 111 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. The air conditioning cabinet 120 draws in the hot air in the hot side 102 circulation passage 201 and is cooled and discharged into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for recirculation.
參閱圖11,本創作之第十實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含一列機櫃模組100以及一對隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 11, a tenth embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a row of cabinet modules 100 and a pair of compartment modules 200, which are combined into a data by the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200. center.
於本實施例中,機櫃模組100包含一列排列的三個伺服器機櫃110、二個空調機櫃120以及二個附屬設備機櫃130,本創作不限定其排列之順序。該列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102。伺服器機櫃110內設有伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。其中一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131、一配電單元132、一備援供電單元133以及一監控單元134,供電單元131提供伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器主機111及空調機櫃120且配電單元132也可以選擇性地分配供電至監控單元134或者備援供電單元133;當外部電力中斷時備援供電單元133能夠在一定時間內供電予伺服器機櫃110以利於緊急處置(例如關機以避免設備損壞);監控單元134用以監控伺服器主機111之運作狀況。另一附屬設備機櫃130內設有一消防單元135,當數據中心內發生緊急狀況時提供警及消防措施。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。In this embodiment, the cabinet module 100 includes three server cabinets 110 arranged in a row, two air conditioner cabinets 120, and two accessory equipment cabinets 130. The present invention does not limit the order of the arrays. The two sides of the row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively. The server cabinet 110 is provided with a server host 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet 110. Side discharge. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. One of the accessory equipment cabinets 130 is provided with a power supply unit 131, a power distribution unit 132, a backup power supply unit 133, and a monitoring unit 134. The power supply unit 131 provides power required for the operation of the server host 111 and the air conditioner cabinet 120; The power supply unit 131 is allocated to the server host 111 and the air conditioner cabinet 120 according to the power demand of the cabinet module 100, and the power distribution unit 132 can also selectively distribute power to the monitoring unit 134 or the backup power supply unit 133; When the external power is interrupted, the backup power supply unit 133 can supply power to the server cabinet 110 for a certain period of time to facilitate emergency disposal (for example, shutting down to avoid equipment damage); the monitoring unit 134 is configured to monitor the operation status of the server host 111. Another auxiliary equipment cabinet 130 is provided with a fire fighting unit 135 to provide police and fire fighting measures when an emergency occurs in the data center. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101.
於本實施例中,各隔間模組200分別包含有複數隔板210,各隔間模組200藉由其隔板210在機櫃模組100之冷側101及熱側102分別圍設形成一循環通道201,藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為密閉循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心,且機櫃模組100的中段較佳地圍設形成連通該對循環通道201的連通走道103,因此人員往返循環通道201之間時不需開啟維修門220,故能確保數據中心的密閉循環。連通走道103可以設有一隔間門140,藉由隔間門140分隔二循環通道201內的冷、熱空氣。In the present embodiment, each of the compartment modules 200 includes a plurality of partitions 210, and each of the compartment modules 200 is respectively formed on the cold side 101 and the hot side 102 of the cabinet module 100 by a partition 210 thereof. The circulation channel 201 is used to combine the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 into a closed loop data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for the personnel to enter and exit the data center, and the middle section of the cabinet module 100 preferably encloses the communication walkway 103 connecting the pair of circulation channels 201, so that the personnel shuttles to the circulation passage 201. There is no need to open the service door 220 between them, so the closed loop of the data center can be ensured. The communication walkway 103 may be provided with a compartment door 140 for separating the cold and hot air in the two circulation passages 201 by the compartment door 140.
空調機櫃120排入冷側101循環通道201中的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自冷側101循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且排入至熱側102循環通道201中。空調機櫃120吸入熱側102循環通道201中的熱空氣並經冷卻之後排入冷側101循環通道201中以進行再次循環。The cold air discharged from the air conditioning cabinet 120 into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 can be sucked by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the server cabinet 110 to take away the heat generated by the operation of the server main unit 111 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and is discharged. To the hot side 102 is circulated in the channel 201. The air conditioning cabinet 120 draws in the hot air in the hot side 102 circulation passage 201 and is cooled and discharged into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for recirculation.
參閱圖12,本創作之第十一實施例提供一種數據中心微模塊,其包含一列機櫃模組100以及一隔間模組200,藉由機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為一數據中心。Referring to FIG. 12, an eleventh embodiment of the present invention provides a data center micro-module including a row of cabinet modules 100 and a compartment module 200, which are combined into a data by the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200. center.
於本實施例中,機櫃模組100包含一列排列的一伺服器機櫃110、一空調機櫃120以及一附屬設備機櫃130。該列機櫃模組100的二側分別為一冷側101以及一熱側102。伺服器機櫃110內設有複數伺服器主機111以及散熱風扇(圖中未示),散熱風扇自伺服器機櫃110之前側引入氣流而冷卻伺服器主機111,並將受熱之氣流通過伺服器機櫃110之後側排出。各伺服器機櫃110之前側皆位於冷側101且伺服器機櫃110之後側皆位於熱側102。空調機櫃120用以自熱側102進氣並經冷卻之後由冷側101排出。附屬設備機櫃130內設有一供電單元131以及一配電單元132,供電單元131提供機櫃模組100中的伺服器機櫃110及空調機櫃120運轉所需用電;配電單元132則用以依據機櫃模組100之用電需求分配供電單元131之供電至伺服器機櫃110及空調機櫃120。In the embodiment, the cabinet module 100 includes a server cabinet 110 arranged in a row, an air conditioning cabinet 120, and an accessory equipment cabinet 130. The two sides of the row of cabinet modules 100 are a cold side 101 and a hot side 102, respectively. The server cabinet 110 is provided with a plurality of server hosts 111 and a cooling fan (not shown). The cooling fan introduces airflow from the front side of the server cabinet 110 to cool the server host 111, and passes the heated airflow through the server cabinet 110. The rear side is discharged. The front side of each server cabinet 110 is located on the cold side 101 and the rear side of the server cabinet 110 is located on the hot side 102. The air conditioning cabinet 120 is used to take in air from the hot side 102 and is cooled and then discharged by the cold side 101. A power supply unit 131 and a power distribution unit 132 are disposed in the accessory device cabinet 130. The power supply unit 131 provides power for operation of the server cabinet 110 and the air conditioner cabinet 120 in the cabinet module 100. The power distribution unit 132 is configured to use the cabinet module. The power demand of the power distribution unit 131 is distributed to the server cabinet 110 and the air conditioning cabinet 120.
於本實施例中,隔間模組200較佳地包含有複數隔板210,該些隔板210包圍機櫃模組100而在機櫃模組100的冷側101及熱側102分別圍設形成一循環通道201,藉此將機櫃模組100與隔間模組200組合為密閉循環式的數據中心。隔間模組200較佳地設有一維修門220以供人員進出數據中心,且機櫃模組100的一端與隔間模組200之間形成連通該對循環通道201的連通走道103,因此人員往返循環通道201之間時不需開啟維修門220,故能確保數據中心的密閉循環。In the present embodiment, the compartment module 200 preferably includes a plurality of partitions 210. The partitions 210 surround the cabinet module 100 and are respectively formed on the cold side 101 and the hot side 102 of the cabinet module 100. The circulation channel 201 is used to combine the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 into a closed loop data center. The compartment module 200 is preferably provided with a service door 220 for the personnel to enter and exit the data center, and one end of the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200 form a communication walkway 103 connecting the pair of circulation channels 201, so The maintenance door 220 does not need to be opened between the circulation passages 201, so that the closed loop of the data center can be ensured.
空調機櫃120通過由熱側102循環通道201進氣,且空調機櫃120排入冷側101循環通道201的冷空氣可供伺服器機櫃110吸入以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過伺服器機櫃110而帶走伺服器主機111運作所產生的熱能並且自機櫃模組100的熱側102排出至環境中。同樣地,附屬設備機櫃130也可以自冷側101循環通道201引入冷空氣以作為冷卻之用,冷空氣通過附屬設備機櫃130而帶走供電單元131以及配電單元132運作所產生的熱能並且自機櫃模組100的熱側102排入熱側102中。The air conditioning cabinet 120 is inducted by the hot side 102 circulation passage 201, and the cold air discharged from the air conditioning cabinet 120 into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 is sucked by the server cabinet 110 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the server cabinet 110. The thermal energy generated by the operation of the server main unit 111 is taken away and discharged from the hot side 102 of the cabinet module 100 into the environment. Similarly, the accessory equipment cabinet 130 can also introduce cold air from the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 for cooling, and the cold air passes through the accessory equipment cabinet 130 to take away the heat energy generated by the power supply unit 131 and the power distribution unit 132 and operate from the cabinet. The hot side 102 of the module 100 is discharged into the hot side 102.
於本實施例中,至少一空調機櫃120相對地鄰近連通走道103配置,排入冷側101循環通道201的空氣通過連通走道103回流至熱側102循環通道201且再度被吸入空調機櫃120而形成一阻隔流場10,藉由阻隔流場10分隔二循環通道201內的冷、熱空氣。In this embodiment, at least one air conditioning cabinet 120 is disposed adjacent to the communication walkway 103, and the air discharged into the cold side 101 circulation passage 201 is returned to the hot side 102 circulation passage 201 through the communication walkway 103 and is again sucked into the air conditioning cabinet 120. A flow field 10 is blocked to separate the cold and hot air in the two circulation channels 201 by blocking the flow field 10.
本創作的數據中心微模塊能夠藉由其機櫃模組100以及隔間模組200之排列組合而構成不同形式的數據中心因此能夠適用於各種不同的使用需求。The data center micro-module of the present invention can form different types of data centers by the arrangement of the cabinet module 100 and the compartment module 200, so that it can be applied to various different use requirements.
以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,非用以限定本創作之專利範圍,其他運用本創作之專利精神之等效變化,均應俱屬本創作之專利範圍。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. Other equivalent variations of the patent spirit using the present invention are all within the scope of the patent.
100‧‧‧機櫃模組 100‧‧‧ Cabinet Module
101‧‧‧冷側 101‧‧‧ cold side
102‧‧‧熱側 102‧‧‧ hot side
110‧‧‧伺服器機櫃 110‧‧‧Server cabinet
111‧‧‧伺服器主機 111‧‧‧Server host
120‧‧‧空調機櫃 120‧‧‧Air conditioning cabinet
130‧‧‧附屬設備機櫃 130‧‧‧Auxiliary equipment cabinet
131‧‧‧供電單元 131‧‧‧Power supply unit
132‧‧‧配電單元 132‧‧‧Power distribution unit
200‧‧‧隔間模組 200‧‧‧ compartment module
210‧‧‧隔板 210‧‧‧Baffle
220‧‧‧維修門 220‧‧‧Maintenance door
201‧‧‧循環通道 201‧‧‧Circulation channel
Claims (17)
一列機櫃模組,包含一列排列的一空調機櫃以及一伺服器機櫃,且機櫃模組設有一供電單元,該供電單元用以提供該機櫃模組所需用電;以及
一隔間模組,在該列機櫃模組之一側圍設形成一循環通道。A data center micro-module comprising a row of cabinet modules, comprising an array of air-conditioning cabinets and a server cabinet, and the cabinet module is provided with a power supply unit for providing power for the cabinet module; A compartment module defines a circulation channel on one side of the column of the cabinet module.
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US10709036B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2020-07-07 | Quanta Computer Inc. | Removable PSU dedicated tunnel for air flow mechanism |
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