TWM503681U - Connector female contact and connector male contact - Google Patents
Connector female contact and connector male contact Download PDFInfo
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- TWM503681U TWM503681U TW104203882U TW104203882U TWM503681U TW M503681 U TWM503681 U TW M503681U TW 104203882 U TW104203882 U TW 104203882U TW 104203882 U TW104203882 U TW 104203882U TW M503681 U TWM503681 U TW M503681U
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Description
本創作涉及連接器,尤其涉及包含一連接器母頭及對應的一連接器公頭的連接器組。The present invention relates to connectors, and more particularly to a connector set including a connector female and a corresponding male connector.
通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)是目前個人電腦週邊產品中最廣泛使用的一種傳輸介面,最初是由英特爾與微軟公司倡導發起,而較為大眾所知悉並廣泛使用的為USB2.0及USB3.0兩個規格。USB2.0介面支援高速模式並且傳輸速率為480Mbps;USB3.0介面支援超高速模式並且傳輸速率為5Gbps。The Universal Serial Bus (USB) is one of the most widely used transmission interfaces in PC peripheral products. It was originally initiated by Intel and Microsoft, and is widely known and widely used by USB 2.0 and USB3.0 two specifications. The USB2.0 interface supports high-speed mode and the transmission rate is 480Mbps; the USB3.0 interface supports ultra-high-speed mode and the transmission rate is 5Gbps.
然而,隨著電子工業的發展,USB2.0介面與USB3.0介面提供的傳輸速率皆已無法滿足使用者對於資料傳輸的基本需求。再者,由於USB連接器具有固定的插接方向,使用者無法隨意地正插或反插,因而造成了使用者些許的不便。However, with the development of the electronics industry, the USB 2.0 interface and the USB 3.0 interface provide a transmission rate that cannot meet the basic needs of users for data transmission. Moreover, since the USB connector has a fixed plugging direction, the user cannot freely insert or reverse insert, thereby causing some inconvenience to the user.
有鑑於此,市場上進日推出了USB Type-C規格的傳輸介面。USB Type-C介面提供了超高速+(SuperSpeed+)模式,並且具有高達10Gbps的傳輸速率,同時,USB Type-C連接器於舌部正、反面分別設置了十二根端子,藉由正、反面相同數量及近似功能的端子,實現讓使用者能夠隨意正插、反插的結構。In view of this, the USB Type-C specification transmission interface has been introduced in the market. The USB Type-C interface provides SuperSpeed+ mode with a transfer rate of up to 10Gbps. At the same time, the USB Type-C connector has twelve terminals on the front and back of the tongue, with the front and back sides. The same number and similar function terminals enable the user to insert and reverse the structure at will.
傳統USB2.0連接器與USB3.0連接器最大的特性是可以向上/向下相容,使用者不必刻意使用對應規格的連接器公頭與連接器母頭,因此具有很高的相容性。惟,現有的USB Type-C連接器公、母頭並不具有此一特性,因此造成了使用上的麻煩。The biggest feature of the traditional USB2.0 connector and USB3.0 connector is that it can be up/down compatible. Users do not have to deliberately use the connector male connector and connector female connector, so it has high compatibility. . However, the existing USB Type-C connector male and female connectors do not have this feature, thus causing trouble in use.
本創作的主要目的,在於提供一種連接器母頭,係於符合傳統USB連接器母頭的尺寸大小的殼體中設置一組金手指組及兩組導接端子組,以符合USB Type-C規格中連接器母頭單面所需的十二個導接點,並且同時可向下相容USB2.0連接器公頭及USB3.0連接器公頭。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a connector female head that is provided with a set of gold finger sets and two sets of lead terminal sets in a housing conforming to the size of a conventional USB connector female to conform to USB Type-C. The 12 guide points required for one side of the connector female connector in the specification, and at the same time, the USB 2.0 connector male connector and the USB3.0 connector male connector are compatible downward.
本創作的另一主要目的,在於提供一種連接器公頭,係於符合傳統USB連接器公頭的尺寸大小的殼體中設置兩組金手指組及一組導接端子組,以符合USB Type-C規格中連接器公頭單面所需的十二個導接點,並且同時可向下相容USB2.0連接器母頭及USB3.0連接器母頭。Another main purpose of the present invention is to provide a connector male body in which two sets of gold finger sets and a set of lead terminal sets are arranged in a housing conforming to the size of a conventional USB connector male to conform to USB Type. The -C specification is the twelve guiding points required for the connector male single side, and at the same time is compatible with the USB2.0 connector female and the USB3.0 connector female.
為了達成上述目的,本創作提供了連接器母頭及對應的連接器公頭,連接器母頭在舌部的第一位置上設置有母頭金手指組,第二位置上設置有第一母頭導接端子組,第三位置上設置有第二母頭導接端子組。連接器公頭在舌板的第四位置上設置有與第二母頭導接端子組對應的第一公頭金手指組,第五位置上設置有與第一母頭導接端子對應的第二公頭金手指組,第六位置上設置有與母頭金手指組對應的公頭導接端子組。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a connector female head and a corresponding connector male head, the connector female head is provided with a female gold finger set at a first position of the tongue portion, and a first female head is disposed at the second position The terminal block group is provided with a second female lead terminal group at the third position. The connector male body is provided with a first male gold finger group corresponding to the second female guiding terminal group at the fourth position of the tongue plate, and a second position corresponding to the first female guiding terminal is disposed at the fifth position The male gold finger set is provided with a male lead terminal group corresponding to the female gold finger set in the sixth position.
本創作對照現有技術所能達到之功效在於,本創作的連接器母頭及連接器公頭皆符合傳統USB連接器母、公頭的尺寸大小,因此使用者可相容使用傳統的USB2.0連接器或USB3.0連接器來插接使用。同時,本創作的連接器母頭及連接器公頭內分別以一或多組的金手指組與導接端子組形成符合USB Type-C規格單面所需的十二個導接點,因此當使用者使用本創作的連接器母頭連接本創作的連接器公頭時,即可通過USB Type-C介面高速傳輸資料並提供/接收大電流。The effect of this creation against the prior art is that the connector female connector and the male connector of the present invention conform to the size of the female USB connector and the male connector, so that the user can use the traditional USB 2.0. Connector or USB3.0 connector for plugging in. At the same time, the connector female connector and the connector male body respectively form one or more sets of gold finger groups and the conductive terminal groups to form twelve guiding points required to conform to one side of the USB Type-C specification, When the user connects the connector male connector of the author with the connector of the author, the data can be transmitted at a high speed through the USB Type-C interface and provide/receive a large current.
另外,本創作將傳統USB連接器中的部分端子以電路板上的金手指來取代,並且令其餘導接端子直接電性連接於同一塊電路板上。如此一來,本創作的連接器母頭與連接器公頭的組裝工作可被有效減化,進而降低了連接器的組裝難度並提高了組裝效率。In addition, this creation replaces some of the terminals in the conventional USB connector with the gold fingers on the circuit board, and the other conductive terminals are directly electrically connected to the same circuit board. In this way, the assembly work of the connector female connector and the connector male connector can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the assembly difficulty of the connector and improving the assembly efficiency.
另外,本創作的連接器上的多片金手指及多根導接端子皆電性連接於同一塊電路板上,因此可藉由在電路板上直接設置IC的方式,輕易地增設連接器所需之保護元件。In addition, the plurality of gold fingers and the plurality of lead terminals on the connector of the present invention are electrically connected to the same circuit board, so that the connector can be easily added by directly setting the IC on the circuit board. Protective components needed.
1、1’‧‧‧連接器母頭1, 1'‧‧‧ connector female
2、2’‧‧‧絕緣座體2, 2'‧‧‧insulated body
21‧‧‧舌部21‧‧ ‧Tongue
2101‧‧‧第一位置2101‧‧‧First position
2102‧‧‧第二位置2102‧‧‧second position
2103‧‧‧第三位置2103‧‧‧ third position
211‧‧‧第一母頭開口211‧‧‧ first female opening
212‧‧‧第二母頭開口212‧‧‧Second female opening
213‧‧‧第三母頭開口213‧‧‧ third female opening
22‧‧‧母頭通槽22‧‧‧Female head slot
23‧‧‧容置槽23‧‧‧ accommodating slots
24‧‧‧凸部24‧‧‧ convex
3‧‧‧母頭電路板3‧‧‧Female circuit board
31‧‧‧母頭金手指組31‧‧‧Female gold finger group
32‧‧‧保護元件32‧‧‧Protection components
33‧‧‧第一母頭定位孔33‧‧‧First female positioning hole
34‧‧‧第二母頭定位孔34‧‧‧Second female positioning hole
35‧‧‧母頭連接孔35‧‧‧Female connector hole
41‧‧‧第一母頭導接端子組41‧‧‧First female lead terminal set
42‧‧‧第二母頭導接端子組42‧‧‧Second female lead terminal block
43‧‧‧母頭轉接端子組43‧‧‧Female adapter terminal set
44‧‧‧偵測端子44‧‧‧Detection terminal
5、5’‧‧‧外鐵殼5, 5'‧‧‧ outer iron shell
6、6’‧‧‧連接器公頭6, 6'‧‧‧ connector male
60、60’‧‧‧鐵件60, 60’‧‧‧iron pieces
7‧‧‧絕緣本體7‧‧‧Insulated body
71、71’‧‧‧舌板71, 71’‧‧‧ tongue
7101‧‧‧第四位置7101‧‧‧ fourth position
7102‧‧‧第五位置7102‧‧‧ fifth position
7103‧‧‧第六位置7103‧‧‧ sixth position
711‧‧‧第一公頭開口711‧‧‧ first male opening
712‧‧‧第二公頭開口712‧‧‧second male opening
713‧‧‧第三公頭開口713‧‧‧ Third male opening
72‧‧‧公頭通槽72‧‧‧ Male slot
8‧‧‧公頭電路板8‧‧‧Male circuit board
81‧‧‧第一公頭金手指組81‧‧‧First male gold finger group
82‧‧‧第二公頭金手指組82‧‧‧Second male gold finger group
83‧‧‧公頭定位孔83‧‧‧Male positioning hole
84‧‧‧轉接金手指84‧‧‧Transfer gold finger
91‧‧‧公頭導接端子組91‧‧‧Male lead terminal set
10‧‧‧連接器母頭10‧‧‧Connector female
20‧‧‧絕緣座體20‧‧‧Insulated body
201‧‧‧舌部201‧‧ ‧Tongue
2011‧‧‧第一母頭開口2011‧‧‧First female opening
2012‧‧‧第二母頭開口2012‧‧‧Second female opening
2013‧‧‧第三母頭開口2013‧‧‧ Third female opening
2014‧‧‧第四母頭開口2014‧‧‧4th female opening
2015‧‧‧第五母頭開口2015‧‧‧ fifth female opening
2016‧‧‧第六母頭開口2016‧‧‧ sixth female opening
20101‧‧‧第一位置20101‧‧‧ first position
20102‧‧‧第二位置20102‧‧‧Second position
20103‧‧‧第三位置20103‧‧‧ third position
20104‧‧‧第四位置20104‧‧‧ fourth position
20105‧‧‧第五位置20105‧‧‧ fifth position
20106‧‧‧第六位置20106‧‧‧ sixth position
202‧‧‧母頭通槽202‧‧‧Female head slot
30‧‧‧母頭電路板30‧‧‧Female circuit board
301‧‧‧第一母頭金手指組301‧‧‧First female gold finger group
302‧‧‧第二母頭金手指組302‧‧‧Second female gold finger group
303‧‧‧第一母頭定位孔303‧‧‧First female positioning hole
304‧‧‧第二母頭定位孔304‧‧‧Second female positioning hole
305‧‧‧第三母頭定位孔305‧‧‧ Third female positioning hole
306‧‧‧第四母頭定位孔306‧‧‧4th female positioning hole
307‧‧‧母頭連接孔307‧‧‧Female connector hole
401‧‧‧第一母頭導接端子組401‧‧‧First female lead terminal set
402‧‧‧第二母頭導接端子組402‧‧‧Second female lead terminal block
403‧‧‧第三母頭導接端子組403‧‧‧third female lead terminal set
404‧‧‧第四母頭導接端子組404‧‧‧fourth female lead terminal set
405‧‧‧母頭轉接端子組405‧‧‧Female adapter terminal set
圖1為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器母頭立體分解圖。1 is an exploded perspective view of the connector female body of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器母頭立體組合圖。2 is a perspective assembled view of the connector female body of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器母頭剖視圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the female connector of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器母頭端子定義圖。Figure 4 is a diagram showing the definition of the connector female terminal of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器公頭立體分解圖。Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the male connector of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器公頭立體組合圖。Figure 6 is a perspective view of a male connector of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器公頭端子定義圖。Figure 7 is a diagram showing the definition of the connector male terminal of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖8為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器連接前示意圖。Figure 8 is a front view of the connector of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖9為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器連接後示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic view of the connector of the first embodiment of the present invention after being connected.
圖10為本創作的第二具體實施例的連接器連接前示意圖。Figure 10 is a front view of the connector of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖11為本創作的第二具體實施例的連接器連接後示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic view of the connector of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖12為本創作的第三具體實施例的連接器連接後示意圖。Figure 12 is a schematic view of the connector of the third embodiment of the present invention after being connected.
為能夠更加詳盡的了解本創作之特點與技術內容,請參閱以下所述之說明及附圖,然而所附圖示僅供參考說明之用,而非用來加以限制者。For a more detailed understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the description and the accompanying drawings.
參閱圖1至圖3,分別為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器母頭立體分解圖、立體組合圖及剖視圖。本創作揭露了一種新型態的連接器母頭1,該連接器母頭1包括一絕緣座體2、一母頭電路板3、一第一母頭導接端子組41、一第二母頭導接端子組42、一母頭轉接端子組43及一外鐵殼5。值得一提的是,該連接器母頭1的尺寸大小符合傳統通用序列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)2.0、USB3.0連接器母頭的尺寸大小,可供傳統USB2.0連接器公頭或USB3.0連接器公頭插接使用。1 to 3 are respectively a perspective exploded view, a perspective assembled view and a cross-sectional view of a connector female body according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention discloses a novel connector female connector 1 which includes an insulating base 2, a female circuit board 3, a first female lead terminal group 41, and a second female The head lead terminal group 42, a female adapter terminal set 43 and an outer iron shell 5. It is worth mentioning that the size of the connector female 1 conforms to the size of the conventional Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 and the USB 3.0 connector female, which can be used for the traditional USB 2.0 connector. The head or USB3.0 connector is plugged in.
該絕緣座體2前端延伸設置有一舌部21,該舌部21內設置有一母頭通槽22,該母頭通槽22的大小對應至該母頭電路板3的大小,並且恰可容置該母頭電路板3。該舌部21一側的前緣設置有與該母頭通槽22相通的複數第一母頭開口211,該複數第一母頭開口211後方設置有與該母頭通槽22相通的複數第二母頭開口212,該複數第二母頭開口212後方設置有與該母頭通槽22相通的複數第三母頭開口213。A tongue portion 21 is defined in the front end of the insulating base 2, and a female through slot 22 is disposed in the tongue portion 21. The size of the female through slot 22 corresponds to the size of the female circuit board 3, and can be accommodated. The female circuit board 3. The front edge of the tongue portion 21 is provided with a plurality of first female openings 211 communicating with the female through slots 22, and a plurality of first female openings 211 are disposed behind the female through slots 22 The second female opening 212 is disposed behind the plurality of second female openings 212 with a plurality of third female openings 213 communicating with the female through slots 22.
較佳地,該複數第一母頭開口211位於該舌部21一側前緣的一第一位置2101,該複數第二母頭開口212位於該舌部21一側的一第二位置2102,該複數第三母頭開口213位於該舌部1一側的一第三位置2103,其中該第二位置2102位於該第一位置2101的後方,並且該第三位置2103位於該第二位置2102的後方。Preferably, the plurality of first female openings 211 are located at a first position 2101 of the front edge of the tongue portion 21, and the plurality of second female openings 212 are located at a second position 2102 of the tongue portion 21 side. The plurality of third female openings 213 are located at a third position 2103 on the side of the tongue 1 , wherein the second position 2102 is located behind the first position 2101 , and the third position 2103 is located at the second position 2102 . rear.
該母頭電路板3於一側前緣佈設有一母頭金手指組31,本實施例中該母頭金手指組31包含五片金手指,用以取代傳統USB3.0連接器上的兩組差分端子及一根接地端子等五根端子。該第一母頭導接端子組41具有四根導接端子,該些導接端子分別具有一導接部及一焊接部,並且分別通過該些焊接部電性連接於該母頭電路板3上。當該第一母頭導接端子組41電性連接於該母頭電路板3上時,該些導接部分別位於該母頭金手指組31的後方,並且與該母頭金手指組31中的複數金手指位於不同的水平高度。The female circuit board 3 is provided with a female gold finger set 31 on one side of the leading edge. In this embodiment, the female gold finger set 31 includes five gold fingers to replace two sets of differential terminals on the conventional USB 3.0 connector. And five terminals such as a grounding terminal. The first female lead terminal group 41 has four lead terminals, and each of the lead terminals has a guiding portion and a soldering portion, and is electrically connected to the female circuit board 3 through the soldering portions respectively. on. When the first female lead terminal group 41 is electrically connected to the female circuit board 3, the guiding portions are respectively located behind the female gold finger group 31, and are in the female gold finger group 31 The multiple gold fingers are located at different levels.
另外,該第二母頭導接端子組42具有三根導接端子,該三根導接端子分別具有一導接部及一焊接部,並且分別通過該些焊接部電性連接於該母頭電路板3上。當該第二母頭導接端子組42電性連接於該母頭電路板3上時,該些導接端係分別位於該第一母頭導接端子組41的後方,並與該母頭金手指組31中的複數金手指位於不同的水平高度。In addition, the second female lead terminal group 42 has three conductive terminals, and the three conductive terminals respectively have a guiding portion and a soldering portion, and are electrically connected to the female circuit board through the soldering portions respectively. 3 on. When the second female lead terminal group 42 is electrically connected to the female circuit board 3, the conductive terminals are respectively located behind the first female lead terminal group 41, and the female gold is The plurality of gold fingers in the finger group 31 are at different levels.
具體而言,該母頭金手指組31中的該複數金手指係水平貼覆於該母頭電路板3上,該第一母頭導接端子組41與該第二母頭導接端子組42上的該些導接端則凸出該母頭電路板3的表面。本實施例中,該第一母頭導接端子組41包含四根導接端子,用以取代傳統USB2.0連接器中的一組資料端子、一根電源端子及一根接地端子。該第二母頭導接端子組42包含三根導接端子,用以取代USB Type-C連接器中的一電源端子(VBUS)、一保留端子(RFU)及一配置通道偵測端子(CC)。Specifically, the plurality of gold fingers in the female gold finger set 31 are horizontally attached to the female circuit board 3, and the first female lead terminal group 41 and the second female lead terminal group 42 are horizontally attached. The upper guiding ends protrude from the surface of the female circuit board 3. In this embodiment, the first female lead terminal group 41 includes four lead terminals for replacing one set of data terminals, one power terminal and one ground terminal in the conventional USB 2.0 connector. The second female lead terminal group 42 includes three lead terminals for replacing one power terminal (VBUS), one reserved terminal (RFU) and one configured channel detecting terminal (CC) in the USB Type-C connector. .
本實施例中,該第一母頭導接端子組41與該第二母頭導接端子組42可通過表面貼著製程(Surface Mount Technology,SMT)焊接於該母頭電路板3上。較佳地,為了進一步提高該些導接端子的連接強度,同時防止當該連接器母頭1與對應的一連接器公頭(例如USB2.0連接器公頭、USB3.0連接器公頭或是圖5所示的連接器公頭6)插接時可能造成的位移問題,該母頭電路板3還於該母頭金手指組31的後方設置複數第一母頭定位孔33,並於該複數第一母頭定位孔33後方設置複數第二母頭定位孔34。具體而言,該複數第一母頭定位孔33的數量對應至該第一母頭導接端子組41所包含的複數導接端子的數量,於本實施中以四個為例。而該複數第二母頭定位孔34的數量對應至該第二母頭導接端子組42所包含的複數導接端子的數量,於本實施中以三個為例。In this embodiment, the first female lead terminal group 41 and the second female lead terminal group 42 can be soldered to the female circuit board 3 by a surface mount technology (SMT). Preferably, in order to further improve the connection strength of the lead terminals, while preventing the connector female 1 and the corresponding connector male (for example, the USB 2.0 connector male, the USB 3.0 connector male) Or the displacement problem that may occur when the male connector 6) of the connector shown in FIG. 5 is inserted, the female circuit board 3 is further provided with a plurality of first female positioning holes 33 behind the female gold finger set 31, and A plurality of second female positioning holes 34 are disposed behind the plurality of first female positioning holes 33. Specifically, the number of the plurality of first female positioning holes 33 corresponds to the number of the plurality of conductive terminals included in the first female conductive terminal group 41. In the present embodiment, four are taken as an example. The number of the second female positioning holes 34 corresponds to the number of the plurality of guiding terminals included in the second female guiding terminal group 42. In the present embodiment, three are taken as an example.
該第一母頭導接端子組41中的該些導接端子分別通過其上的焊接部插接該複數第一母頭定位孔33以固定於該母頭電路板3上,該第二母頭導接端子組42中的該些導接端子分別通過其上的焊接部插接該複數第二母頭定位孔34以固定於該母頭電路板3上,並且再經由焊接製程與該母頭電路板3電性連接。本實施例中,該複數第一母頭定位孔33與該複數第二母頭定位孔34為盲孔,但不加以限定。The lead terminals of the first female lead terminal group 41 are respectively inserted into the plurality of first female positioning holes 33 through the soldering portions thereon for being fixed on the female circuit board 3, the second female The lead terminals in the head lead terminal group 42 are respectively inserted into the plurality of second female positioning holes 34 through the soldering portions thereon to be fixed on the female circuit board 3, and then through the soldering process and the mother The head circuit board 3 is electrically connected. In this embodiment, the plurality of first female positioning holes 33 and the plurality of second female positioning holes 34 are blind holes, but are not limited.
該母頭轉接端子組43電性連接於該母頭電路板3上。該母頭金手指組31、該第一母頭導接端子組41及該第二母頭導接端子組42分別通過該母頭電路板3上預設的線路(圖未通示)電性連接該母頭轉接端子組43。本實施例中,該母頭轉接端子組43所包含的複數轉接端子的數量,對應至該母頭金手指組31包含的複數金手指的數量、該第一母頭導接端子組41包含的複數導接端子的數量及該第二母頭導接端子組42包含的複數導接端子的數量的總合(本實施例中為十二根),可對應至USB Type-C連接器母頭單面所需具備的十二個導接點。The female adapter terminal set 43 is electrically connected to the female circuit board 3. The female gold finger set 31, the first female lead terminal group 41 and the second female lead terminal group 42 are respectively electrically connected through a preset line (not shown) on the female circuit board 3 The female head is connected to the terminal group 43. In this embodiment, the number of the plurality of transfer terminals included in the female switch terminal group 43 corresponds to the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the female gold finger set 31, and the first female lead terminal group 41 includes The total number of the plurality of conductive terminals and the number of the plurality of conductive terminals included in the second female terminal group 42 (12 in this embodiment) can correspond to the USB Type-C connector Twelve guiding points required for one side of the head.
同樣地,為了進一步提高該母頭轉接端子組43中的複數轉接端子的連接強度,該母頭電路板3主要於遠離該母頭金手指組31的另一端設置複數母頭連接孔35。該複數轉接端子分別插接該複數母頭連接孔35以固定於該母頭電路板3上,並且再經由焊接製程與該母頭電路板3電性連接。本實施例中,該複數母頭連接孔35為穿孔,但不加以限定。Similarly, in order to further increase the connection strength of the plurality of transfer terminals in the female transfer terminal group 43, the female circuit board 3 is provided with a plurality of female connection holes 35 mainly at the other end away from the female gold finger set 31. The plurality of transfer terminals are respectively inserted into the plurality of female connection holes 35 to be fixed on the female circuit board 3, and electrically connected to the female circuit board 3 via a soldering process. In this embodiment, the plurality of female connecting holes 35 are perforations, but are not limited.
值得一提的是,於一較佳實施例中,該連接器母頭1進一步包括一保護元件32,該保護元件32電性連接於該母頭電路板3上。具體地,該母頭金手指組31、該第一母頭導接端子組41與該第二母頭導接端子組42分別通過該母頭電路板3上的線路電性連接該保護元件32,並且該保護元件32通過該母頭電路板3上的線路電性連接該母頭轉接端子組43。It is to be noted that in a preferred embodiment, the connector female 1 further includes a protection component 32 electrically connected to the female circuit board 3. Specifically, the female gold finger set 31, the first female lead terminal group 41 and the second female lead terminal group 42 are electrically connected to the protection component 32 through the lines on the female circuit board 3, respectively. And the protection component 32 is electrically connected to the female adapter terminal group 43 through a line on the female circuit board 3.
於圖1、圖2及圖3所示的實施例中,該母頭金手指組31、該第一母頭導接端子組41、該第二母頭導接端子組42、該母頭轉接端子組43及該保護元件32皆設置在該母頭電路板3的同一側面。然而,若該保護元件32的數量為複數,則該保護元件32亦可設置在該母頭電路板3的另一面,或是同時設置在該母頭電路板3的頂面及底面,不加以限定。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the female gold finger set 31, the first female lead terminal group 41, the second female lead terminal group 42, the female switch Both the terminal set 43 and the protective element 32 are disposed on the same side of the female circuit board 3. However, if the number of the protection elements 32 is plural, the protection element 32 may be disposed on the other side of the female circuit board 3 or at the same time on the top and bottom surfaces of the female circuit board 3, without limited.
本實施例中,該連接器母頭1通過該保護元件32的設置解決一般連接器皆會遭遇的電磁干擾(Electromagnetic Interference, EMI)與靜電放電(Electrostatic Discharge,ESD)問題。較佳地,該保護元件32為靜電保護積體電路(Integrated Circuit,IC)。於一具體實例中,該保護元件32可例如為共模濾波器(Common mode filter)、陶瓷抑制ESD元件(Ceramic ESD suppressor)或暫態電壓抑制器(Transient Voltage Suppressor,TVS),但不加以限定。In this embodiment, the connector female 1 solves the problems of electromagnetic interference (EMI) and electrostatic discharge (ESD) encountered by the general connector through the setting of the protection component 32. Preferably, the protection component 32 is an electrostatic protection integrated circuit (IC). In a specific example, the protection component 32 can be, for example, a common mode filter, a ceramic ESD suppressor, or a Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS), but is not limited. .
本創作的該連接器母頭1中,該母頭電路板3主要是組接於該絕緣座體2中。具體而言,該母頭電路板3組接於該絕緣座體2的該母頭通槽22中,並且容置於該舌部21內。本實施例中,當該母頭電路板3組接於該母頭通槽22中時,該母頭金手指組31中的複數金手指藉由位於該第一位置2101上的該複數第一母頭開口211裸露於該舌部21之外;該第一母頭導接端子組41中的複數導接端子藉由位於該第二位置2102上的該複數第二母頭開口212裸露於該舌部21之外;該第二母頭導接端子組42中的複數導接端子則藉由位於該第三位置2103上的該複數第三母頭開口213裸露於該舌部21之外。In the female connector 1 of the present invention, the female circuit board 3 is mainly assembled in the insulating base 2. Specifically, the female circuit board 3 is assembled in the female through slot 22 of the insulating base 2 and is received in the tongue portion 21. In this embodiment, when the female circuit board 3 is assembled in the female through slot 22, the plurality of golden fingers in the female gold finger set 31 are obtained by the plurality of first females located in the first position 2101. The head opening 211 is exposed outside the tongue portion 21; the plurality of lead terminals in the first female lead terminal group 41 are exposed to the tongue by the plurality of second female openings 212 located in the second position 2102 The plurality of lead terminals in the second female lead terminal group 42 are exposed outside the tongue portion 21 by the plurality of third female openings 213 located at the third position 2103.
更具體而言,本實施例中該複數第一母頭開口211的數量為五個,對應至該母頭金手指組31包含的複數金手指的數量。該複數第二母頭開口212的數量為四個,對應至該第一母頭導接端子組41包含的複數導接端子的數量。該複數第三母頭開口213的數量為三個,對應至該第二母頭導接端子組42包含的複數導接端子的數量。More specifically, the number of the plurality of first female openings 211 in the embodiment is five, corresponding to the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the female gold finger set 31. The number of the plurality of second female openings 212 is four, corresponding to the number of the plurality of conductive terminals included in the first female conductive terminal group 41. The number of the plurality of third female openings 213 is three, corresponding to the number of the plurality of conductive terminals included in the second female conductive terminal group 42.
具體而言,該母頭金手指組31與該第一母頭導接端子組41的設置位置,對應至傳統USB3.0連接器母頭中的九根端子的設置位置,並且該母頭金手指組31包含的複數金手指的數量與該第一母頭導接端子組41包含的複數導接端子的數量的總合,對應至傳統USB3.0連接器母頭中的九根端子的數量。藉以,本創作的該連接器母頭1可向下相容USB2.0及USB3.0介面,並連接USB2.0及USB3.0規格的連接器公頭(圖未標示)。Specifically, the set position of the female gold finger set 31 and the first female lead terminal group 41 corresponds to the set position of the nine terminals in the conventional USB 3.0 connector female, and the female gold finger set The sum of the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the 31 and the number of the plurality of lead terminals included in the first female lead terminal group 41 corresponds to the number of nine terminals in the conventional USB 3.0 connector female. Therefore, the female connector 1 of the present invention can be compatible with the USB2.0 and USB3.0 interfaces downwards, and is connected to the male connector of the USB2.0 and USB3.0 specifications (not shown).
當一傳統的USB2.0連接器公頭插接該連接器母頭1時,該USB2.0連接器公頭內的四根端子可與該連接器母頭1中位於該第二位置2102上的該第一母頭導接端子組41電性導接,藉以通過USB2.0介面傳遞訊號與電力;而當一傳統的USB3.0連接器公頭插接該連接器母頭1時,該USB3.0連接器公頭內的九根端子可與該連接器母頭1中位於該第一位置2101上的該母頭金手指組31及位於該第二位置2102上的該第一母頭導接端子組41電性導接,藉以通過USB3.0介面傳遞訊號與電力。When a conventional USB 2.0 connector is malely plugged into the connector female connector 1, the four terminals in the male connector of the USB 2.0 connector and the second connector 2102 of the connector female connector 1 are located. The first female lead terminal group 41 is electrically connected to transmit signals and power through the USB 2.0 interface; and when a conventional USB 3.0 connector male plugs the connector female 1 , The nine terminals in the male connector of the USB 3.0 connector and the female gold finger set 31 in the first position 2101 of the connector female 1 and the first female guide located in the second position 2102 The terminal group 41 is electrically connected to transmit signals and power through the USB 3.0 interface.
請同時參閱圖4,為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器母頭端子定義圖。如圖4所示,該母頭金手指組31包括對應USB3.0規格的一接地金手指(GND)、一高速傳輸發送正金手指(SSTX+)、一高速傳輸發送負金手指(SSTX-)、一高速傳輸接收正金手指(SSRX+)及一高速傳輸接收負金手指(SSRX-)。該第一母頭導接端子組41包括對應USB2.0規格的一電源端子(VBUS)、一接地端子(GND)、一資料傳輸正端子(D+)及一資料傳輸負端子(D-)。Please refer to FIG. 4 at the same time, which is a definition diagram of the connector female terminal of the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the female gold finger set 31 includes a grounded gold finger (GND) corresponding to the USB 3.0 specification, a high-speed transmission and transmission of a golden finger (SSTX+), and a high-speed transmission and transmission of a negative gold finger (SSTX-). A high speed transmission receives a positive gold finger (SSRX+) and a high speed transmission receives a negative gold finger (SSRX-). The first female lead terminal group 41 includes a power supply terminal (VBUS) corresponding to the USB2.0 specification, a ground terminal (GND), a data transmission positive terminal (D+), and a data transmission negative terminal (D-).
該第二母頭導接端子組42中的複數導接端子係位於該第一母頭導接端子組41後方的該第三位置2103。本實施例中,該第二母頭導接端子組42包括至少三根導接端子,藉此,該母頭金手指組31、該第一母頭導接端子組41及該第二母頭導接端子組42恰可構成USB Type-C規格中連接器母頭單面所需的十二個導接點。而具體如圖4中所示,本實施例中該第二母頭導接端子組42至少包括對應USB Type-C規格的一電源端子(VBUS)、一保留端子(RFU)及一配置通道偵測端子(CC)。The plurality of lead terminals in the second female lead terminal group 42 are located at the third position 2103 behind the first female lead terminal group 41. In this embodiment, the second female lead terminal group 42 includes at least three lead terminals, whereby the female gold finger set 31, the first female lead terminal group 41 and the second female lead are connected. The terminal set 42 can constitute the twelve lead points required for the single side of the connector female in the USB Type-C specification. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the second female lead terminal group 42 includes at least one power terminal (VBUS), a reserved terminal (RFU), and a configuration channel detect corresponding to the USB Type-C specification. Test terminal (CC).
當一傳統的USB2.0連接器公頭或USB3.0連接器公頭插接該連接器母頭1時,因為該USB2.0連接器公頭與該USB3.0連接器公頭於上述該第三位置2103的對應處並不具有任何的端子,因此無法與該連接器母頭1上的該第二母頭導接端子組42導接,故無法觸發USB Type-C的對應功能,但並不影響該連接器母頭1與該USB2.0連接器公頭或該USB3.0連接器公頭的資料傳輸與電力傳輸功能。When a conventional USB 2.0 connector male or USB 3.0 connector is malely plugged into the connector female 1, since the USB 2.0 connector male and the USB 3.0 connector are male The corresponding position of the third position 2103 does not have any terminal, and therefore cannot be connected to the second female lead terminal group 42 on the connector female 1, so the corresponding function of the USB Type-C cannot be triggered, but It does not affect the data transmission and power transmission functions of the connector female 1 and the USB 2.0 connector male or the USB 3.0 connector male.
值得一提的是,如圖1及圖3所示,該絕緣座體2內還設置有與該母頭通槽22相通的一容置槽23,該容置槽23的大小對應至該母頭電路板3上的該保護元件32的大小。當該母頭電路板3組接於該母頭通槽22內時,該母頭電路板3上的該保護元件32恰可收納於該容置槽23中。本實施例中,該容置槽23較佳設置於該絕緣座體2上遠離該複數第一母頭開口211的另一端,該保護元件32則設置在該母頭電路板3上靠近該複數母頭連接孔35的位置,但不加以限定。通過本創作的結構,有利於該連接器母頭1直接於該母頭電路板3上增設所需的各式保護元件。並且,由於該絕緣座體2內設置有可收納該保護元件32的該容置槽23,因此該保護元件32的設置不會對該連接器母頭1的組裝造成影響。It is to be noted that, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the insulating base 2 is further provided with a receiving groove 23 communicating with the female through slot 22, and the size of the receiving slot 23 corresponds to the female The size of the protection element 32 on the head circuit board 3. When the female circuit board 3 is assembled in the female through slot 22, the protective component 32 on the female circuit board 3 can be received in the receiving slot 23. In this embodiment, the accommodating slot 23 is preferably disposed on the other end of the insulating base 2 away from the plurality of first female openings 211, and the protection component 32 is disposed on the female circuit board 3 adjacent to the plurality The position of the female connecting hole 35 is not limited. With the structure of the present invention, it is advantageous for the connector female 1 to directly add various protective elements required to the female circuit board 3. Further, since the accommodating groove 23 accommodating the protective member 32 is provided in the insulating base 2, the arrangement of the protective member 32 does not affect the assembly of the connector female 1.
該連接器母頭1更具有一定位件,該定位件上設置有複數插槽,該複數插槽的數量對應至該母頭轉接端子組43包含的複數轉接端子的數量(本實施例中為十二個)。該複數插槽是用以穿設該複數轉接端子,並且該定位件與該絕緣座體2遠離該舌部21的另一端上的一定位部組接,以固定該複數轉接端子。The connector female head 1 further has a positioning member, and the positioning member is provided with a plurality of slots, and the number of the plurality of slots corresponds to the number of the plurality of adapter terminals included in the female adapter terminal group 43 (this embodiment) There are twelve in the middle). The plurality of slots are configured to pass through the plurality of adapter terminals, and the positioning member is coupled to a positioning portion of the insulating base 2 away from the other end of the tongue portion 21 to fix the plurality of adapter terminals.
該外鐵殼5主要用以包覆該絕緣座體2、該母頭電路板3、該第一母頭導接端子組41、該第二母頭導接端子組42及該母頭轉接端子組43,以提供該連接器母頭1的金屬蔽屏效果。The outer iron shell 5 is mainly used for covering the insulating base 2, the female circuit board 3, the first female lead terminal group 41, the second female lead terminal group 42 and the female adapter The terminal set 43 is provided to provide a metallic shield effect of the connector female 1.
續請同時參閱圖5及圖6,分別為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器公頭立體分解圖及連接器公頭立體組合圖。本創作同時揭露了一種對應至上述該連接器母頭1使用的新型態的連接器公頭6,該連接器公頭6包括一絕緣本體7、一公頭電路板8、一公頭導接端子組91及一鐵件60。與該連接器母頭1相同地,該連接器公頭6的尺寸大小符合傳統USB2.0、USB3.0連接器公頭的尺寸大小,因此該連接器公頭6除了可插接本創作的該連接器母頭1之外,同時亦可插接傳統USB2.0連接器母頭或USB3.0連接器母頭,進而與傳統USB2.0連接器母頭或USB3.0連接器母頭進行資料傳輸與電力傳輸。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 simultaneously, which are respectively a perspective view of the male connector of the first embodiment of the present invention and a three-dimensional combination diagram of the connector male. The present invention also discloses a connector male connector 6 corresponding to the novel state of the connector female connector 1. The connector male connector 6 includes an insulative housing 7, a male circuit board 8, and a male lead. The terminal group 91 and an iron member 60 are connected. As with the female connector 1 of the connector, the size of the male connector 6 conforms to the size of the male connector of the conventional USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 connector, so that the connector male connector 6 can be inserted in addition to the original In addition to the female connector 1 of the connector, the female USB 2.0 connector female connector or the USB 3.0 connector female connector can be plugged in, and then the female USB 2.0 connector female connector or the USB 3.0 connector female connector can be used. Data transmission and power transmission.
該絕緣本體7前端延伸設置有一舌板71,該舌板71內部設置有一公頭通槽72。該公頭通槽72的大小對應至該公頭電路板8的大小,並且恰可容置該公頭電路板8。該舌板71一側的前緣設置有與該公頭通槽72相通的複數第一公頭開口711,該複數第一公頭開口711後方設置有與該公頭通槽72相通的複數第二公頭開口712,該複數第二公頭開口712後方設置有與該公頭通槽72相通的複數第三公頭開口713。具體而言,該複數第一公頭開口711設置於該舌板71一側前緣的一第四位置7101上,該複數第二公頭開口712設置於該舌板71一側的一第五位置7102上,而該複數第三公頭開口713設置於該舌板71一側的一第六位置7103上。其中,該第五位置7102位於該第四位置7101的後方,該第六位置7103位於該第五位置7102的後方。A tongue 71 is disposed at a front end of the insulative housing 7 , and a male through slot 72 is disposed inside the tongue 71 . The size of the male through slot 72 corresponds to the size of the male circuit board 8, and the male circuit board 8 can be accommodated. The front edge of the tongue 71 is provided with a plurality of first male openings 711 communicating with the male through slots 72. The plurality of first male openings 711 are provided with a plurality of first communicating with the male through slots 72. The second male opening 712 is disposed behind the plurality of second male openings 712 with a plurality of third male openings 713 communicating with the male through slots 72. Specifically, the plurality of first male openings 711 are disposed on a fourth position 7101 of the front edge of the tongue 71, and the plurality of second male openings 712 are disposed at a fifth side of the tongue 71 At position 7102, the plurality of third male openings 713 are disposed on a sixth position 7103 on one side of the tongue 71. The fifth position 7102 is located behind the fourth position 7101, and the sixth position 7103 is located behind the fifth position 7102.
該公頭電路板8於一側前緣佈設有一第一公頭金手指組81,該第一公頭金手指組81後方佈設有一第二公頭金手指組82。本實施例中該第一公頭金手指組81包含三片金手指,用以取代USB Type-C連接器上的一電源端子(VBUS)、一保留端子(RFU)及一配置通道偵測端子(CC);該第二公頭金手指組82包含四片金手指,用以取代傳統USB2.0連接器上的一組資料端子、一根電源端子及一根接地端子。其中,該第二公頭金手指組82中的四片金手指係位於該第一公頭金手指組81中的三片金手指的後方。The male circuit board 8 is provided with a first male gold finger set 81 on one side of the leading edge, and a second male gold finger set 82 is disposed behind the first male gold finger set 81. In this embodiment, the first male gold finger set 81 includes three gold fingers for replacing a power terminal (VBUS), a reserved terminal (RFU), and a configuration channel detecting terminal on the USB Type-C connector ( CC); The second male gold finger set 82 includes four gold fingers to replace a set of data terminals, a power terminal and a ground terminal on a conventional USB 2.0 connector. The four gold fingers in the second male gold finger set 82 are located behind the three gold fingers in the first male gold finger set 81.
該公頭導接端子組91設置於該公頭電路板8上,本實施例中,該公頭導接端子組91包含五根導接端子,用以取代傳統USB3.0連接器上的兩組差分端子及一根接地端子等五根端子。該五根導接端子分別具有一導接部及一焊接部,並且通過該些焊接部電性連接於該公頭電路板8上。當該公頭導接端子組91電性連接於該公頭電路板8上時,該些導接端係分別位於該第一公頭金手指組81與該第二公頭金手指組82的後方,並與該些金手指位於不同的水平高度。The male lead terminal group 91 is disposed on the male circuit board 8. In this embodiment, the male conductive terminal group 91 includes five conductive terminals for replacing two on the conventional USB3.0 connector. Five terminals, such as a differential terminal and a grounding terminal. The five guiding terminals respectively have a guiding portion and a soldering portion, and are electrically connected to the male circuit board 8 through the soldering portions. When the male lead terminal group 91 is electrically connected to the male circuit board 8, the guiding ends are located behind the first male gold finger group 81 and the second male gold finger group 82, respectively. And at the same level as the gold fingers.
本實施例中,該公頭導接端子組91可通過表面貼著製程(Surface Mount Technology,SMT)焊接於該公頭電路板8上。較佳地,為了進一步提高該些導接端子的連接強度,同時防止當該連接器公頭6與對應的一USB連接器母頭(例如USB2.0連接器母頭、USB3.0連接器公頭或圖1所示的該連接器母頭1)插接時可能造成的位移問題,該公頭電路板8還於該第二公頭金手指組82的後方設置了複數公頭定位孔83。具體而言,該複數公頭定位孔83的數量對應至該公頭導接端子組91包含的複數導接端子的數量,於本實施中以五個為例。該些導接端子分別通過該焊接部插接該複數公頭定位孔83以固定於該公頭電路板8上,並且再經由焊接製程與該公頭電路板8電性連接。本實施例中,該複數公頭定位孔83為盲孔,但不加以限定。In this embodiment, the male lead terminal group 91 can be soldered to the male circuit board 8 by a surface mount technology (SMT). Preferably, in order to further improve the connection strength of the guiding terminals, the male connector 6 and the corresponding one of the USB connector females (for example, the USB 2.0 connector female connector and the USB 3.0 connector) are prevented. The male circuit board 8 is further provided with a plurality of male positioning holes 83 at the rear of the second male gold finger group 82, which may be caused by the head or the female connector 1) shown in FIG. Specifically, the number of the plurality of male positioning holes 83 corresponds to the number of the plurality of conductive terminals included in the male conductive terminal group 91. In the present embodiment, five are taken as an example. The plurality of male positioning holes 83 are respectively connected to the male circuit board 8 through the soldering portion, and are electrically connected to the male circuit board 8 via a soldering process. In this embodiment, the plurality of male positioning holes 83 are blind holes, but are not limited.
該公頭電路板8於遠離該第一公頭金手指組81的另一端設置有複數轉接金手指84,該複數轉接金手指84可設置於該公頭電路板8上的同一面(例如與該二公頭金手指組81、82設置於同一面),或分別設置於該公頭電路板8的上、下兩面,不加以限定。本實施例中,該連接器公頭6通過該複數轉接金手指84電性連接後方的纜線或電子裝置(圖未標示)。The male circuit board 8 is disposed at a distance away from the other end of the first male gold finger set 81 with a plurality of transfer gold fingers 84, and the plurality of transfer gold fingers 84 can be disposed on the same side of the male circuit board 8 (for example It is disposed on the same surface as the two male gold finger sets 81 and 82, or is disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the male circuit board 8, and is not limited. In this embodiment, the connector male 6 is electrically connected to the rear cable or electronic device (not shown) through the plurality of transfer gold fingers 84.
較佳地,該第一公頭金手指組81、第二公頭金手指組82及該公頭導接端子組91分別通過該公頭電路板8上預設的線路(圖未通示)電性連接該複數轉接金手指84。本實施例中,該複數轉接金時84的數量,為該第一公頭金手指組81包含的複數金手指的數量、該第二公頭金手指組82包含的複數金手指的數量及該公頭導接端子組91包含的複數導接端子的數量的總合(本實施例中為十二片),可對應至USB Type-C規格的連接器公頭單面所需具備的十二個導接點。Preferably, the first male gold finger set 81, the second male gold finger set 82 and the male lead terminal group 91 respectively pass through a preset line (not shown) on the male circuit board 8 The complex transfer gold finger 84 is connected. In this embodiment, the number of the plurality of gold transfer 84 is the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the first male gold finger group 81, the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the second male gold finger group 82, and the number The total number of the plurality of conductive terminals (12 in this embodiment) included in the head lead terminal group 91 can correspond to twelve required for the single side of the connector of the USB Type-C specification. Guide point.
本創作的該連接器公頭6中,該公頭電路板8主要是組接於該絕緣本體7中。具體而言,該公頭電路板8組接於該公頭通槽72中,並且容置於該舌板71內。本實施例中,當該公頭電路板8組接於該公頭通槽72中時,該第一公頭金手指組81中的複數金手指係藉由位於該第四位置7101上的該複數第一公頭開口711裸露於該舌板71之外,該第二公頭金手指組82中的複數金手指藉由位於該第五位置7102上的該複數第二公頭開口712裸露於該舌板71之外,而該公頭導接端子組91中的複數導接端子則藉由位於該第六位置7103上的該複數第三公頭開口713裸露於該舌板71之外。In the male connector 6 of the present invention, the male circuit board 8 is mainly assembled in the insulating body 7. Specifically, the male circuit board 8 is assembled in the male through slot 72 and received in the tongue 71. In this embodiment, when the male circuit board 8 is assembled in the male through slot 72, the plurality of golden fingers in the first male gold finger set 81 are by the plural number located in the fourth position 7101. The first male opening 711 is exposed outside the tongue 71, and the plurality of gold fingers in the second male gold finger set 82 are exposed to the tongue by the plurality of second male openings 712 located in the fifth position 7102. Outside the board 71, the plurality of lead terminals in the male lead terminal group 91 are exposed outside the tongue 71 by the plurality of third male openings 713 located at the sixth position 7103.
更具體而言,本實施例中該複數第一公頭開口711的數量為三個,對應至該第一公頭金手指組81包含的複數金手指的數量。該複數第二公頭開口712的數量為四個,對應至該第二公頭金手指組82包含的複數金手指的數量。該複數第三公頭開口713的數量為五個,對應至該公頭導接端子組91包含的複數導接端子的數量。More specifically, the number of the plurality of first male openings 711 in the embodiment is three, corresponding to the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the first male gold finger set 81. The number of the plurality of second male openings 712 is four, corresponding to the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the second male gold finger set 82. The number of the plurality of third male openings 713 is five, corresponding to the number of the plurality of conductive terminals included in the male lead terminal group 91.
具體而言,該第二公頭金手指組82與該公頭導接端子組91的設置位置,對應至傳統USB3.0連接器公頭中的九根端子的設置位置,並且該第二公頭金手指組82包含的複數金手指的數量與該公頭導接端子組91包含的複數導接端子的數量的總合,對應至傳統USB3.0連接器公頭中的九根端子的數量。藉以,本創作的該連接器公頭6可向下相容USB2.0及USB3.0介面,並連接USB2.0及USB3.0規格的連接器母頭(圖未標示)。Specifically, the set position of the second male gold finger set 82 and the male lead terminal group 91 corresponds to the set position of the nine terminals in the male USB 3.0 connector male, and the second male gold The sum of the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the finger set 82 and the number of the plurality of lead terminals included in the male lead terminal group 91 corresponds to the number of nine terminals in the male of the conventional USB 3.0 connector. Therefore, the connector male connector 6 of the present invention can be compatible with the USB2.0 and USB3.0 interfaces, and is connected to the female connector of the USB2.0 and USB3.0 specifications (not shown).
當該連接器公頭6插接一傳統的USB2.0連接器母頭時,該連接器公頭6中位於該第五位置7102上的該第二公頭金手指組82可與該USB2.0連接器母頭內的四根端子電性導接,藉以通過USB2.0介面傳遞訊號與電力;而當該連接器公頭6插接一傳統的USB3.0連接器母頭時,該連接器公頭6中位於該第五位置7102上的該第二公頭金手指組82及位於該第六位置7103上的該公頭導接端子組91可與該USB3.0連接器母頭內的九根端子電性導接,藉以通過USB3.0介面傳遞訊號與電力。When the connector male 6 is plugged into a conventional USB 2.0 connector female, the second male gold finger set 82 located in the fifth position 7102 of the connector male 6 can be connected to the USB 2.0 The four terminals in the female connector of the connector are electrically connected to transmit signals and power through the USB2.0 interface; and when the connector male connector 6 is plugged into a conventional USB3.0 connector female connector, the connector The second male gold finger set 82 located in the fifth position 7102 of the male head 6 and the male lead terminal group 91 located at the sixth position 7103 can be nine with the male connector of the USB 3.0 connector. The root terminal is electrically connected to transmit signals and power through the USB 3.0 interface.
請同時參閱圖7,為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器公頭端子定義圖。如圖7所示,該第二公頭金手指組82包括對應USB2.0規格的一電源金手指(VBUS)、一接地金手指(GND)、一資料傳輸正金手指(D+)及一資料傳輸負金手指(D-),該公頭導接端子組91包括對應USB3.0規格的一接地端子(GND)、一高速傳輸發送正端子(SSTX+)、一高速傳輸發送負端子(SSTX-)、一高速傳輸接收正端子(SSRX+)及一高速傳輸接收負端子(SSRX-)。Please refer to FIG. 7 at the same time, which is a definition diagram of the connector male terminal of the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the second male gold finger group 82 includes a power supply gold finger (VBUS) corresponding to the USB2.0 specification, a grounding gold finger (GND), a data transmission positive gold finger (D+), and a data transmission. A negative gold finger (D-), the male lead terminal group 91 includes a ground terminal (GND) corresponding to the USB3.0 specification, a high-speed transmission and transmission positive terminal (SSTX+), and a high-speed transmission and transmission negative terminal (SSTX-) A high speed transmission receiving positive terminal (SSRX+) and a high speed transmission receiving negative terminal (SSRX-).
該第一公頭金手指組81中的複數金手指係位於該第二公頭金手指組82中的複數金手指的前方。本實施例中,該第一公頭金手指組81包括至少三片金手指,藉此,該第一公頭金手指組81、該第二公頭金手指組82及該公頭導接端子組91恰可構成USB Type-C規格中連接器公頭單面所需的十二個導接點。而具體如圖7中所示,該第一公頭金手指組81包括對應USB Type-C規格的一電源金手指(VBUS)、一保留金手指(RFU)及一配置通道偵測金手指(CC)。The plurality of gold fingers in the first male gold finger set 81 are located in front of the plurality of gold fingers in the second male gold finger set 82. In this embodiment, the first male gold finger set 81 includes at least three gold fingers, whereby the first male gold finger set 81, the second male gold finger set 82, and the male lead terminal set 91 are just It can form the twelve lead points required for the single side of the connector male connector in the USB Type-C specification. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the first male gold finger set 81 includes a power supply gold finger (VBUS) corresponding to the USB Type-C specification, a reserved gold finger (RFU), and a configuration channel detection gold finger (CC). ).
當該連接器公頭6插接一傳統的USB2.0連接器母頭或USB3.0連接器母頭時,因為該USB2.0連接器母頭與該USB3.0連接器母頭於上述該第四位置7101的對應處不具有任何的端子,因此無法與該連接器公頭6中位於該第四位置7101上的該第一公頭金手指組81導接,故無法觸發USB Type-C的對應功能,但並不影響該USB2.0連接器母頭或該USB3.0連接器母頭與該連接器公頭6的資料傳輸與電力傳輸功能。When the connector male 6 is plugged into a conventional USB 2.0 connector female or USB 3.0 connector female, since the USB 2.0 connector female and the USB 3.0 connector female are in the above The corresponding position of the fourth position 7101 does not have any terminal, and therefore cannot be connected to the first male gold finger group 81 located in the fourth position 7101 of the connector male 6 so that the USB Type-C cannot be triggered. Corresponding function, but does not affect the data transmission and power transmission function of the USB2.0 connector female or the USB3.0 connector female and the connector male 6.
該鐵件60主要用以包覆該絕緣本體7、該公頭電路板8及該公頭導接端子組91,以提供該連接器公頭6的金屬蔽屏效果。The iron member 60 is mainly used to cover the insulative housing 7, the male circuit board 8 and the male lead terminal group 91 to provide the metal shielding effect of the connector male 6.
參閱圖8與圖9,分別為本創作的第一具體實施例的連接器連接前示意圖及連接器連接後示意圖。如圖8所示,該連接器母頭1上的該母頭金手指組31的設置位置,對應至該連接器公頭6上的該公頭導接端子組91的設置位置,並且該母頭金手指組31包含的複數金手指的數量對應至該公頭導接端子組91包含的導接端子的數量。該連接器母頭1上的該第一母頭導接端子組41的設置位置,對應至該連接器公頭6上的該第二公頭金手指組82的設置位置,並且該第一母頭導接端子組41包含的複數導接端子的數量對應至該第二公頭金手指組82包含的複數金手指的數量。該連接器母頭1上的該第二母頭導接端子組42的設置位置,對應至該連接器公頭6上的該第一公頭金手指組81的設置位置,並且該第二母頭導接端子組42包含的複數導接端子的數量對應至該第一公頭金手指組81包含的複數金手指的數量。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , respectively, the schematic diagram of the connector before the connection and the connection of the connector are respectively shown in the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the position of the female gold finger set 31 on the female connector 1 of the connector corresponds to the set position of the male lead terminal group 91 on the connector male 6, and the female gold The number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the finger group 31 corresponds to the number of the lead terminals included in the male lead terminal group 91. The position of the first female lead terminal group 41 on the connector female 1 corresponds to the set position of the second male gold finger set 82 on the connector male 6, and the first female The number of the plurality of lead terminals included in the set of lead terminals 41 corresponds to the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the second male gold finger set 82. The position of the second female lead terminal group 42 on the connector female 1 corresponds to the set position of the first male gold finger set 81 on the connector male 6, and the second female The number of the plurality of lead terminals included in the set of lead terminals 42 corresponds to the number of the plurality of gold fingers included in the first male gold finger set 81.
如圖9所示,當該連接器公頭6插接該連接器母頭1時,該第一公頭金手指組81中的複數金手指與該第二母頭導接端子組42中的複數導接端子導接,該第二公頭金手指組82中的複數金手指與該第一母頭導接端子組41中的複數導接端子導接,該公頭導接端子組91中的複數導接端子與該母頭金手指組31中的複數金手指導接。藉以,該連接器公頭6另一側連接的電子裝置(圖未標示),可與該連接器母頭1另一側連接的電子裝置(圖未標示)經由USB Type-C介面進行資料與電力的傳輸。As shown in FIG. 9, when the connector male connector 6 is inserted into the connector female connector 1, the plurality of gold fingers in the first male gold finger set 81 and the plurality of second female lead terminal groups 42 Leading terminals are connected, and the plurality of gold fingers in the second male gold finger set 82 are connected to the plurality of lead terminals in the first female lead terminal group 41, and the plurality of male lead terminals group 91 are connected The lead terminal is connected to the plurality of gold hands in the female gold finger set 31. Therefore, the electronic device connected to the other side of the male connector 6 (not shown) can be connected to the electronic device (not shown) connected to the other side of the female connector 1 via the USB Type-C interface. Transmission of electricity.
參閱圖10與圖11,分別為本創作的第二具體實施例的連接器連接前示意圖及連接器連接後示意圖。本創作的第二具體實施例中揭露了另一連接器母頭1’及另一連接器公頭6’,該連接器母頭1’與該連接器公頭6’可支援USB電力傳輸(Power Delivery,PD)之規格,具體說明如下。Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , respectively, a schematic diagram of a connector before the second embodiment of the present invention is connected and a schematic view of the connector after connection. In the second embodiment of the present invention, another connector female 1' and another connector male 6' are disclosed. The connector female 1' and the connector male 6' can support USB power transmission ( The specifications of Power Delivery, PD) are as follows.
該連接器母頭1’與前述該連接器母頭1的差異在於,該連接器母頭1’具有一絕緣座體2’,該絕緣座體2’除了於前端延伸設置有該舌部21之外,還於底面朝前延伸設置有短於該舌部21的一凸部24,該凸部24上設置有至少一偵測端子槽(較佳為兩個)。該連接器母頭1’進一步具有設置於該偵測端子槽中的至少一偵測端子44(較佳為兩根),並且該偵測端子44的一抵接部裸露於該凸部24之外。The connector female 1' differs from the connector female 1 described above in that the connector female 1' has an insulating seat 2' which is provided with the tongue 21 except for the front end. In addition, a convex portion 24 shorter than the tongue portion 21 is further disposed on the bottom surface, and the convex portion 24 is provided with at least one detecting terminal groove (preferably two). The connector female 1' further has at least one detecting terminal 44 (preferably two) disposed in the detecting terminal slot, and an abutting portion of the detecting terminal 44 is exposed to the convex portion 24 outer.
一般來說,標準USB2.0連接器母頭與USB3.0連接器母頭的深度(約略等於該舌部21的長度)大約為8.38+/-0.08mm。本實施例的該連接器母頭1’中,該偵測端子44設置於該凸部24的後緣部位,並且該偵測端子44的該抵接部與該舌部21的前緣之間的距離介於8.8mm~10.2mm之間,較佳介於8.9mm~10.15mm之間,且其最佳值為9.58mm。也就是說,本創作的該連接器母頭1’的深度比標準USB2.0連接器母頭與USB3.0連接器母頭的深度還要深。因此,當標準USB2.0連接器公頭或標準USB3.0連接器公頭插接該連接器母頭1’時,並不會接觸該偵測端子44,因而不會啟動USB PD相關功能。In general, the depth of the standard USB 2.0 connector female and the USB 3.0 connector female (approximately equal to the length of the tongue 21) is approximately 8.38 +/- 0.08 mm. In the connector female 1' of the embodiment, the detecting terminal 44 is disposed at a rear edge portion of the convex portion 24, and between the abutting portion of the detecting terminal 44 and the leading edge of the tongue portion 21 The distance is between 8.8 mm and 10.2 mm, preferably between 8.9 mm and 10.15 mm, and the optimum value is 9.58 mm. That is to say, the connector female 1' of the present invention has a depth deeper than that of the standard USB 2.0 connector female and the USB 3.0 connector female. Therefore, when the standard USB 2.0 connector male connector or the standard USB 3.0 connector male connector is plugged into the connector female connector 1', the detection terminal 44 is not touched, and thus the USB PD related function is not activated.
前述該連接器公頭6上的該鐵件60與的該舌板71的前緣部位約略切齊。該連接器公頭6’與前述的該連接器公頭6的主要差異在於,該連接器公頭6’上的一舌板71’的長度與前述該連接器公頭6上的該舌板71的長度相同,但該連接器公頭6’上配置了另一鐵件60’,該鐵件60’的長度略長於前述該連接器公頭6上的該鐵件60的長度。即,該鐵件60’的前緣部位與該舌板71’的前緣部位並非位於同一水平。較佳地,該鐵件60’的長度比前述該鐵件60的長度多出1.2mm~1.6mm,且較佳多出1.4mm。也就是說,該鐵件60’的前緣部位與該舌板71’的前緣部位之間的距離介於1.2mm~1.6mm之間。The iron member 60 on the male connector 6 of the connector is approximately flush with the front edge portion of the tongue 71. The main difference between the male connector 6' and the connector male connector 6 described above is that the length of a tongue 71' on the male connector 6' of the connector is the same as the tongue on the male connector 6 of the connector. The length of the 71 is the same, but the connector 6' is provided with another iron member 60' having a length slightly longer than the length of the iron member 60 on the male connector 6 of the connector. That is, the leading edge portion of the iron member 60' and the leading edge portion of the tongue plate 71' are not at the same level. Preferably, the length of the iron member 60' is 1.2 mm to 1.6 mm more than the length of the iron member 60, and preferably 1.4 mm. That is, the distance between the leading edge portion of the iron member 60' and the leading edge portion of the tongue plate 71' is between 1.2 mm and 1.6 mm.
當該連接器公頭6’插接該連接器母頭1’時,該鐵件60’的前緣可抵觸該偵測端子44的該抵接部,藉此觸發USB PD功能(具體來說,是在該偵測端子44被觸發後,發送訊號至該連接器母頭1’後方連接的一控制晶片(圖未標示),並由該控制晶片觸發USB PD功能)。藉此,本創作的該連接器母頭1’與該連接器公頭6’還可同時支援USB PD功能。When the connector male 6' is inserted into the connector female 1', the leading edge of the iron member 60' can abut the abutting portion of the detecting terminal 44, thereby triggering the USB PD function (specifically After the detection terminal 44 is triggered, a control chip (not shown) connected to the connector 1' of the connector is sent, and the USB PD function is triggered by the control chip. Thereby, the connector female 1' of the present creation and the connector male 6' can simultaneously support the USB PD function.
值得一提的是,本創作的該連接器母頭1’亦可支援標準的USB PD連接器公頭插接,而該連接器公頭6’亦可用以插接標準的USB PD連接器母頭,藉此,可通過USB PD標準提供10W(5Vx2A)、18W(12Vx1.5A)、36W(12Vx3A)、60W(20Vx3A)或100W(20Vx5A)之電源輸出。It is worth mentioning that the connector female 1' of this creation can also support the standard USB PD connector male plug, and the connector male 6' can also be used to plug in the standard USB PD connector. Therefore, the power output of 10W (5Vx2A), 18W (12Vx1.5A), 36W (12Vx3A), 60W (20Vx3A) or 100W (20Vx5A) can be provided by the USB PD standard.
本創作揭露的該連接器公頭6、6’與該連接器母頭1、1’除了可彼此連接,以經由USB Type-C介面進行資料與電力的傳輸之外,還可向下相容USB2.0連接器公/母頭、USB3.0連接器公/母頭與USB PD連接器公/母頭。藉此,使用者在使用上實多了許多的彈性。另外,使用者可以不必為了使用USB Type-C介面的連接器,而將所有電子裝置上的USB2.0連接器與USB3.0連接器皆進行汰換,因此可有效節省置換成本。The connector male connector 6, 6' and the connector female connector 1, 1' disclosed in the present invention can be connected to each other for data and power transmission via the USB Type-C interface, and can be backward compatible. USB2.0 connector male/female, USB3.0 connector male/female and USB PD connector male/female. Thereby, the user has a lot more flexibility in using it. In addition, the user can replace the USB 2.0 connector and the USB 3.0 connector on all electronic devices in order to use the USB Type-C interface connector, thereby effectively saving replacement costs.
參閱圖12,為本創作的第三具體實施例的連接器母頭剖視圖。第三具體實施例揭露了又一連接器母頭10,如圖12中所示,該連接器母頭10主要包括一絕緣座體20、一母頭電路板30、一第一母頭導接端子組401、一第二母頭導接端子組402、一第三母頭導接端子組403、一第四母頭導接端子組404及一母頭轉接端子組405。Referring to Figure 12, there is shown a cross-sectional view of the female connector of the third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment discloses a further connector female 10. As shown in FIG. 12, the connector female 10 mainly includes an insulating base 20, a female circuit board 30, and a first female lead. The terminal group 401, a second female lead terminal group 402, a third female lead terminal group 403, a fourth female lead terminal group 404 and a female adapter terminal group 405.
本實施例中,該絕緣座體20具有一舌部201,該舌部201內設置有一母頭通槽202。該舌部201的一側前緣的一第一位置20101處開設有與該母頭通槽202相通的複數第一母頭開口2011、於該第一位置20101後方的一第二位置20102處開設有與該母頭通槽202相通的複數第二母頭開口2012、於該第二位置20102後方的一第三位置20103處開設有與該母頭通槽202相通的複數第三母頭開口2013。In this embodiment, the insulating base 20 has a tongue 201, and a female through slot 202 is disposed in the tongue 201. A first first female opening 2011 connected to the female through slot 202 is opened at a first position 20101 of the one side leading edge of the tongue 201, and a second position 20102 is opened behind the first position 20101. There is a plurality of second female openings 2012 communicating with the female through slots 202, and a third female opening 2013 communicating with the female through slots 202 at a third position 20103 behind the second position 20102. .
承上所述,其中該舌部201、該母頭通槽202、該第一位置20101、該第二位置20102、該第三位置20103、該複數第一母頭開口2011、該複數第二母頭開口2012及該複數第三母頭開口2013係與前述第一具體實施例中的該舌部21、該母頭通槽22、該第一位置2101、該第二位置2102、該第三位置2103、該複數第一母頭開口211、該複數第二母頭開口212及該複數第三母頭開口213相同,於此不再贅述。According to the above, the tongue 201, the female through slot 202, the first position 20101, the second position 20102, the third position 20103, the plurality of first female openings 2011, the plural second female The head opening 2012 and the plurality of third female openings 2013 are the same as the tongue portion 21, the female through slot 22, the first position 2101, the second position 2102, and the third position in the first embodiment. 2103. The plurality of first female openings 211, the plurality of second female openings 212, and the plurality of third female openings 213 are the same, and details are not described herein.
該母頭電路板30於一側前緣佈設有一第一母頭金手指組301,該第一母頭金手指組301後方設置有用以連接該第一母頭導接端子組401的複數第一母頭定位孔303,該複數第一母頭定位孔303後方設置有用以連接該第二母頭導接端子組402的複數第二母頭定位孔304,並且於遠離該第一母頭金手指組301的另一端設置有用以連接該母頭轉接端子組405的複數母頭連接孔307。The female circuit board 30 is provided with a first female gold finger set 301 on one side of the leading edge, and a plurality of first female ends for connecting the first female lead terminal group 401 are disposed behind the first female gold finger set 301 a positioning hole 303, a plurality of second female positioning holes 304 for connecting the second female guiding terminal group 402 are disposed behind the plurality of first female positioning holes 303, and are away from the first female gold finger set 301 The other end is provided with a plurality of female connection holes 307 for connecting the female adapter terminal group 405.
承上所述,其中該母頭電路板30、該第一母頭金手指組301、該複數第一母頭定位孔303、該複數第二母頭定位孔304、該複數母頭連接孔307、該第一母頭導接端子組401、該第二母頭導接端子組402及該母頭轉接端子組405係與該第一具體實施例中的該母頭電路板3、該母頭金手指組31、該複數第一母頭定位孔33、該複數第二母頭定位孔34、該母頭連接孔35、該第一母頭導接端子組41、該第二母頭導接端子組42及該母頭轉接端子組43相同,於此不再贅述。According to the above, the female circuit board 30, the first female gold finger set 301, the plurality of first female positioning holes 303, the plurality of second female positioning holes 304, the plurality of female connecting holes 307, The first female lead terminal group 401, the second female lead terminal group 402, and the female adapter terminal set 405 are the female circuit board 3 and the female gold in the first embodiment. a finger set 31, the plurality of first female positioning holes 33, the plurality of second female positioning holes 34, the female connecting holes 35, the first female guiding terminal group 41, and the second female guiding terminal The group 42 and the female adapter terminal set 43 are the same and will not be described again here.
本創作與前述該第一具體實施例揭露的該連接器母頭1的差異在於,該舌部201的另一側前緣的一第四位置20104處開設有與該母頭通槽202相通的複數第四母頭開口2014、於該第四位置20104後方的一第五位置20105處開設有與該母頭通槽202相通的複數第五母頭開口2015、於該第五位置20105後方的一第六位置20106處開設有與該母頭通槽202相通的複數第六母頭開口2016。The difference between the present invention and the connector female head 1 disclosed in the first embodiment is that a fourth position 20104 of the other side leading edge of the tongue portion 201 is open to communicate with the female through slot 202. a plurality of fifth female openings 2014 and a fifth position 20105 behind the fourth position 20104 are provided with a plurality of fifth female openings 2015 communicating with the female through slots 202 and one rear of the fifth position 20105 A sixth sixth female opening 2016 communicating with the female through slot 202 is defined in the sixth position 20106.
並且,該母頭電路板30於另一側前緣佈設有一第二母頭金手指組302,該第二母頭金手指組302後方設置有用以連接該第三母頭導接端子組403的複數第三母頭定位孔305,該複數第三母頭定位孔305後方設置有用以連接該第四母頭導接端子組404的複數第四母頭定位孔306。Moreover, the female circuit board 30 is provided with a second female gold finger set 302 on the other side leading edge, and the second female gold finger set 302 is provided with a plurality of rear ends for connecting the third female lead terminal group 403. The three female positioning holes 305 are disposed behind the plurality of third female positioning holes 305 to connect the plurality of fourth female positioning holes 306 for connecting the fourth female guiding terminal groups 404.
具體而言,本實施例中該第一母頭金手指組301中的複數金手指通過該絕緣座體20於該第一位置20101上的該複數第一母頭開口2011裸露於該絕緣座體20外;該第一母頭導接端子組401設置於該複數第一母頭定位孔303上,並藉由該絕緣座體20於該第二位置20102上的該複數第二母頭開口2012裸露於該絕緣座體20外;該第二母頭導接端子組402設置於該複數第二母頭定位孔304上,並藉由該絕緣座體20於該第三位置20103上的該複數第三母頭開口2013裸露於該絕緣座體20外。Specifically, in the embodiment, the plurality of gold fingers in the first female gold finger set 301 are exposed to the insulating body 20 through the plurality of first female openings 2011 of the insulating seat 20 at the first position 20101. The first female lead terminal group 401 is disposed on the plurality of first female positioning holes 303, and is exposed by the plurality of second female openings 2012 of the insulating base 20 at the second position 20102. The second female lead terminal group 402 is disposed on the plurality of second female positioning holes 304, and the plural number of the insulating base 20 at the third position 20103 The three female openings 2013 are exposed outside the insulating seat 20.
並且,該第二母頭金手指組302中的複數金手指通過該絕緣座體20於該第四位置20104上的該複數第四母頭開口2014裸露於該絕緣座體20外;該第三母頭導接端子組403設置於該複數第三母頭定位孔305上,並藉由該絕緣座體20於該第五位置20105上的該複數第五母頭開口2015裸露於該絕緣座體20外;該第四母頭導接端子組404設置於該複數第四母頭定位孔306上,並藉由該絕緣座體20於該第六位置20106上的該複數第六母頭開口2016裸露於該絕緣座體20外。And the plurality of gold fingers in the second female gold finger set 302 are exposed outside the insulating body 20 through the plurality of fourth female openings 2014 of the insulating seat 20 at the fourth position 20104; the third female The head lead terminal group 403 is disposed on the plurality of third female positioning holes 305, and is exposed to the insulating body 20 by the plurality of fifth female openings 2015 of the insulating base 20 at the fifth position 20105. The fourth female lead terminal group 404 is disposed on the plurality of fourth female positioning holes 306, and is exposed by the plurality of sixth female openings 2016 of the insulating base 20 at the sixth position 20106. Outside the insulating base 20.
於第三具體實施例中,該第一母頭金手指組301具有對應USB3.0規格的五片金手指,該第一母頭導接端子組401具有對應至USB2.0規格的四根端子,該第二母頭導接端子組402具有對應至USB Type-C規格的三根端子,並且該第一母頭金手指組301、該第一母頭導接端子組401、該第二母頭導接端子組402設置於該舌部201的同一側面。另外,該第二母頭金手指組302具有對應USB3.0規格的五片金手指,該第三母頭導接端子組403具有對應至USB2.0規格的四根端子,該第四母頭導接端子組404具有對應至USB Type-C規格的三根端子,並且該第二母頭金手指組302、該第三母頭導接端子組403、該第四母頭導接端子組404設置於該舌部201的同一側面。In the third embodiment, the first female gold finger set 301 has five gold fingers corresponding to the USB 3.0 specification, and the first female lead terminal group 401 has four terminals corresponding to the USB 2.0 specification. The second female lead terminal group 402 has three terminals corresponding to the USB Type-C specification, and the first female gold finger set 301, the first female lead terminal group 401, and the second female lead The terminal set 402 is disposed on the same side of the tongue 201. In addition, the second female gold finger set 302 has five gold fingers corresponding to the USB3.0 specification, and the third female lead terminal group 403 has four terminals corresponding to the USB2.0 specification, and the fourth female lead The terminal group 404 has three terminals corresponding to the USB Type-C specification, and the second female gold finger set 302, the third female lead terminal group 403, and the fourth female lead terminal group 404 are disposed on the terminal The same side of the tongue 201.
如上所述,本實施例中的連接器母頭10係藉由該第一母頭金手指組301、該第二母頭金手指組302、該第一母頭導接端子組401、該第二母頭導接端子組402、該第三母頭導接端子組403及該第四母頭導接端子組404對應至標準USB Type-C連接器母頭所需具備的二十四個導接點。As described above, the connector female 10 in this embodiment is composed of the first female gold finger set 301, the second female gold finger set 302, the first female lead terminal group 401, and the second female The head lead terminal group 402, the third female lead terminal group 403 and the fourth female lead terminal group 404 correspond to twenty-four guiding points required for the standard USB Type-C connector female head. .
以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例之具體說明,非用以侷限本創作之專利範圍,其他任何等效變換均應俱屬後述之申請專利範圍內。The above is only a specific description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention, and any other equivalent transformations are within the scope of the patent application described below.
1‧‧‧連接器母頭 1‧‧‧ connector female
2‧‧‧絕緣座體 2‧‧‧Insulated body
21‧‧‧舌部 21‧‧ ‧Tongue
2101‧‧‧第一位置 2101‧‧‧First position
2102‧‧‧第二位置 2102‧‧‧second position
2103‧‧‧第三位置 2103‧‧‧ third position
211‧‧‧第一母頭開口 211‧‧‧ first female opening
212‧‧‧第二母頭開口 212‧‧‧Second female opening
213‧‧‧第三母頭開口 213‧‧‧ third female opening
22‧‧‧母頭通槽 22‧‧‧Female head slot
23‧‧‧容置槽 23‧‧‧ accommodating slots
3‧‧‧母頭電路板 3‧‧‧Female circuit board
31‧‧‧母頭金手指組 31‧‧‧Female gold finger group
32‧‧‧保護元件 32‧‧‧Protection components
33‧‧‧第一母頭定位孔 33‧‧‧First female positioning hole
34‧‧‧第二母頭定位孔 34‧‧‧Second female positioning hole
35‧‧‧母頭連接孔 35‧‧‧Female connector hole
41‧‧‧第一母頭導接端子組 41‧‧‧First female lead terminal set
42‧‧‧第二母頭導接端子組 42‧‧‧Second female lead terminal block
43‧‧‧母頭轉接端子組 43‧‧‧Female adapter terminal set
5‧‧‧外鐵殼 5‧‧‧Outer iron shell
Claims (21)
一絕緣座體,前端延伸設置有一舌部,該舌部內設置有一母頭通槽,並且該舌部一側前緣的一第一位置上具有與該母頭通槽相通的複數第一母頭開口,該第一位置後方的一第二位置上具有與該母頭通槽相通的複數第二母頭開口,該第二位置後方的一第三位置上具有與該母頭通槽相通的複數第三母頭開口;
一母頭電路板,於一側前緣設置有一母頭金手指組;
一第一母頭導接端子組,電性連接該母頭電路板;
一第二母頭導接端子組,電性連接該母頭電路板,其中該第一母頭導接端子組位於該母頭金手指組後方,該第二母頭導接端子組位於該第一母頭導接端子組後方,該第一母頭導接端子組與該第二母頭導接端子組分別包含複數導接端子,該些導接端子的一導接部與該母頭金手指組位於不同水平高度;
一母頭轉接端子組,電性連接該母頭電路板,該母頭金手指組、該第一母頭導接端子組及該第二母頭導接端子組分別通過該母頭電路板上的線路電性連接該母頭轉接端子組;
其中,該母頭電路板組接於該母頭通槽中,該母頭金手指組中的複數金手指通過位於該第一位置上的該複數第一母頭開口裸露於該舌部外,該第一母頭導接端子組中的複數導接端子通過位於該第二位置上的該複數第二母頭開口裸露於該舌部外,該第二母頭導接端子組中的複數導接端子通過位於該第三位置上的該複數第三母頭開口裸露於該舌部外,其中該母頭金手指組包含五片金手指,該第一母頭導接端子組包含四根導接端子。A connector female, comprising:
An insulating base body has a tongue portion extending from the front end, a female through groove is disposed in the tongue portion, and a first first female head communicating with the female through groove is provided at a first position of the leading edge of the tongue side An opening, a second position behind the first position has a plurality of second female openings communicating with the female through-groove, and a third position behind the second position has a plurality of communicating with the female through-groove Third female opening;
a female circuit board having a female gold finger set on one side of the front edge;
a first female lead terminal group electrically connected to the female circuit board;
a second female lead terminal group electrically connected to the female circuit board, wherein the first female lead terminal group is located behind the female gold finger set, and the second female lead terminal group is located at the first Behind the female lead terminal group, the first female lead terminal group and the second female lead terminal group respectively comprise a plurality of guiding terminals, a guiding portion of the guiding terminals and the female gold finger group Located at different levels;
a female switch terminal group electrically connected to the female circuit board, the female gold finger set, the first female lead terminal group and the second female lead terminal group respectively passing through the female circuit board The line is electrically connected to the female adapter terminal set;
Wherein the female circuit board is assembled in the female through slot, and the plurality of gold fingers in the female gold finger group are exposed outside the tongue through the plurality of first female openings located in the first position, The plurality of lead terminals in the first female lead terminal group are exposed outside the tongue through the plurality of second female openings located in the second position, and the plurality of leads in the second female lead terminal group The terminal is exposed outside the tongue by the plurality of third female openings located at the third position, wherein the female gold finger set comprises five gold fingers, and the first female lead terminal group comprises four guiding terminals .
一絕緣本體,前端延伸設置有一舌板,該舌板內設置有一公頭通槽,並且該舌板一側前緣的一第四位置上具有與該公頭通槽相通的複數第一公頭開口,於該第四位置後方的一第五位置上具有與該公頭通槽相通的複數第二公頭開口,於該第五位置後方的一第六位置上具有與該公頭通槽相通的複數第三公頭開口;
一公頭電路板,於一端前緣設置有一第一公頭金手指組,並於該第一公頭金手指的後方設置有一第二公頭金手指組;
一公頭導接端子組,電性連接該公頭電路板,該公頭導接端子組包含複數導接端子,該些導接端子的一導接部分別位於該二公頭金手指組後方,並與該二公頭金手指組位於不同水平高度;
其中,該公頭電路板組接於該公頭通槽中,該第一公頭金手指組中的複數金手指通過位於該第四位置上的該複數第一公頭開口裸露於該舌板外,該第二公頭金手指組中的複數金手指通過位於該第五位置上的該複數第二公頭開口裸露於該舌板外,該公頭導接端子組中的該些導接端子通過位於該第六位置上的該複數第三公頭開口裸露於該舌板外,其中該第二公頭金手指組包含四片金手指,該公頭導接端子組包含五根導接端子。A connector male connector for use with a connector female connector according to any one of claims 1-14, comprising:
An insulative housing has a tongue plate extending from the front end, a tongue through groove is disposed in the tongue plate, and a first male head communicating with the male through groove is provided at a fourth position of the front edge of one side of the tongue plate The opening has a plurality of second male openings in communication with the male slot in a fifth position behind the fourth position, and a sixth slot rearward of the fifth position has a communication with the male slot a plural third male opening;
a male circuit board having a first male gold finger set at a front edge of one end, and a second male gold finger set at a rear of the first male gold finger;
a male lead terminal group electrically connected to the male circuit board, the male lead terminal group includes a plurality of guiding terminals, and a guiding portion of the guiding terminals is respectively located behind the two male gold finger groups And at different levels with the two male gold finger groups;
The male circuit board is assembled in the male slot, and the plurality of gold fingers in the first male gold finger group are exposed outside the tongue through the plurality of first male openings located in the fourth position. And the plurality of gold fingers in the second male gold finger group are exposed outside the tongue plate through the plurality of second male head openings located in the fifth position, and the guiding terminals in the male guiding terminal group pass The plurality of third male openings located at the sixth position are exposed outside the tongue plate, wherein the second male gold finger set includes four gold fingers, and the male lead terminal group includes five lead terminals.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW104203882U TWM503681U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Connector female contact and connector male contact |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW104203882U TWM503681U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Connector female contact and connector male contact |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM503681U true TWM503681U (en) | 2015-06-21 |
Family
ID=53937758
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW104203882U TWM503681U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Connector female contact and connector male contact |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM503681U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-03-16 TW TW104203882U patent/TWM503681U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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