TWM502462U - Vomit collecting device - Google Patents

Vomit collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM502462U
TWM502462U TW104204737U TW104204737U TWM502462U TW M502462 U TWM502462 U TW M502462U TW 104204737 U TW104204737 U TW 104204737U TW 104204737 U TW104204737 U TW 104204737U TW M502462 U TWM502462 U TW M502462U
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Taiwan
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vomit
opening
cover
guiding member
flow guiding
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TW104204737U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chiung-Fen Shih
Yi-Han Chang
pei-wen Huang
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Taichung Veterans General Hospital
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Priority to TW104204737U priority Critical patent/TWM502462U/en
Publication of TWM502462U publication Critical patent/TWM502462U/en

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Abstract

The disclosure provides a vomit collecting device for collecting the vomit of a user. The vomit collecting device at least comprises a conducting member and a cover. The conducting member has a first opening and a second opening, and the vomit is entered into the conducting member via the first opening and conducted to the second opening. The cover is laid around the face of the user, in which the bottom of the cover is connected with the first opening of the cover, the top of that is sealed to the face of the user, and at least one of the two sides of that can be bent along a direction away from the user for limiting a flow direction of the vomit.

Description

嘔吐物收集裝置Vomit collecting device

本創作係關於一種嘔吐物收集裝置,且特別關於一種適用於臥床病人之嘔吐物收集裝置。The present invention relates to a vomit collection device, and more particularly to a vomit collection device suitable for use in a bedridden patient.

大約有二至三成的病人在開完刀後,會有術後噁心嘔吐的情況發生。對於某些病人來說,術後噁心嘔吐可能會比傷口疼痛還要來得痛苦,甚至有可能會發生併發症,而因此對手術產生恐懼。About 20% to 30% of patients will have postoperative nausea and vomiting after the knife is opened. For some patients, postoperative nausea and vomiting may be more painful than wound pain, and even complications may occur, which may cause fear of surgery.

術後噁心嘔吐的危險因子有很多,簡單分成以下三大類:一、病人相關的危險因子,例如:女性、非吸菸者、容易暈車、有偏頭痛以及之前有術後噁心嘔吐病史的人、年輕人與易焦慮者;二、手術相關的危險因子,例如:進行腹腔鏡手術、成人斜視矯正手術、中耳手術、疝氣修補手術、扁桃腺手術、懸雍垂顎咽整型術等;三、麻醉相關的危險因子,例如:鴉片類藥物的使用以及麻醉時間的長短,一般來說,全身麻醉比半身麻醉或神經阻斷術容易發生術後 噁心嘔吐的狀況。There are many risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting, which are simply divided into the following three categories: First, patient-related risk factors, such as: women, non-smokers, people who are prone to motion sickness, have migraine, and have a history of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Young people and anxious people; Second, surgical-related risk factors, such as: laparoscopic surgery, adult strabismus surgery, middle ear surgery, hernia repair surgery, tonsil surgery, uvulopalatopharyngeal pharyngeal surgery, etc.; Anesthesia-related risk factors, such as the use of opioids and the length of anesthesia. In general, general anesthesia is more prone to postoperative than half-body anesthesia or nerve block. The condition of nausea and vomiting.

承上,麻醉後病人術後在恢復室觀察時,常因身體無力及疼痛無法坐起,只能採半坐臥式,甚至因麻醉方式及手術術式影響,必須絕對平躺休息。此時,當病人臥床想嘔吐時,護理人員會請病人先將頭側一邊或改側臥嘔吐,避免發生吸入性肺炎。然而,目前市面上的嘔吐袋係屬於「口對袋」的設計,病人可能根本無力坐起或無法使用雙手扶住嘔吐袋。Under the anesthesia, after the anesthesia, the patient often cannot sit up because of physical weakness and pain when he is in the recovery room. He can only take a semi-sitting position, and even if he is affected by anesthesia and surgery, he must rest on his back. At this time, when the patient is in bed and wants to vomit, the nursing staff will ask the patient to vomit on the side of the head or to lie on the side to avoid aspiration pneumonia. However, the current vomit bag on the market is a "mouth-to-pocket" design, and the patient may not be able to sit up or use the hands to hold the vomit bag.

針對上述缺點,目前醫療場採用彎盆來因應。護理人員將彎盆放置於病床邊,以靠近病人口鼻部。於手術恢復期間,若病人欲嘔吐即可利用彎盆收集經由口鼻部嘔吐出來之嘔吐物。然而,由於彎盆無法固定及貼合臉部,常常使得嘔吐物四處噴濺,導致頭頸部傷口敷料、床單及衣物受嘔吐物污染,進而導致傷口潰爛。或者,因為嘔吐反射太突發,護理人員來不及備物,也會被嘔吐物噴濺。更甚者,嘔吐物的味道會影響其他病人及護理人員,甚至加重病人噁心感及不適。當然,環境及彎盆清潔也增加了護理人員的工作時數。In response to the above shortcomings, the current medical field uses a curved basin to respond. The caregiver placed the curved bowl on the side of the bed to get close to the nose of the patient. During the recovery of the surgery, if the patient wants to vomit, he can use the curved pot to collect the vomit that is vomited through the nose and mouth. However, because the curved basin cannot be fixed and fits the face, the vomit is often splashed around, causing the wound dressing, bed sheets and clothing of the head and neck to be contaminated by vomit, which leads to ulceration of the wound. Or, because the vomiting reflex is too sudden, the caregiver will not be able to prepare the object and will be splashed by the vomit. What's more, the taste of vomit can affect other patients and caregivers, and even worsen the patient's nausea and discomfort. Of course, the environment and the cleaning of the curved basin also increase the number of hours worked by the caregiver.

有鑑於此,本創作提出一種嘔吐物收集裝置,用以收集一使用者之嘔吐物。上述嘔吐物收集裝置至少包含 一導流構件與一罩體。導流構件具有一第一開口與一第二開口,嘔吐物係自第一開口進入導流構件而經導引至第二開口。罩體鋪設於使用者之臉部周圍。其中,罩體之底部連接導流構件之第一開口,其頂部與使用者之臉部密合,且罩體之兩側中之至少一者可沿著遠離使用者之一方向彎折以限制嘔吐物之流動方向。In view of this, the present invention proposes a vomit collection device for collecting vomit from a user. The above vomit collection device comprises at least a flow guiding member and a cover. The flow guiding member has a first opening and a second opening, and the vomit enters the flow guiding member from the first opening and is guided to the second opening. The cover is placed around the face of the user. Wherein the bottom of the cover is connected to the first opening of the flow guiding member, the top of the cover is in close contact with the face of the user, and at least one of the two sides of the cover can be bent away from one of the users to limit The direction of the flow of vomit.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中上述導流構件之第一開口的一延伸方向與第二開口的一延伸方向具有一夾角,且此夾角係介於90度至180度之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, an extending direction of the first opening of the flow guiding member has an angle with an extending direction of the second opening, and the angle is between 90 degrees and 180 degrees.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中導流構件係為一截頭錐體,且第一開口大於第二開口。較佳地,上述導流構件為一漏斗。In an embodiment of the present invention, the flow guiding member is a truncated cone and the first opening is larger than the second opening. Preferably, the flow guiding member is a funnel.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中上述罩體係為一片材,且其兩側相互不連接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover system is a piece of material and the two sides are not connected to each other.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中上述罩體係為一片材,且其兩側部分連接。In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover system is a piece of material and the two sides are connected.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中上述罩體之頂部包含至少一密合件以使其與使用者之臉部密合,且此密合件可為一鬆緊調整件、一貼合件、一耳掛或一頸部環繞固定件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the top of the cover body includes at least one adhesive member to be in close contact with the face of the user, and the adhesive member may be a elastic adjustment member, a fitting member, An earhook or a neck surrounds the fixture.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中上述罩體更包含至少一擋板,設置於罩體之兩側的至少一側上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover body further includes at least one baffle disposed on at least one side of the two sides of the cover.

在本創作之一實施例中,本創作所提供之嘔吐 物收集裝置更包含一收集構件,其中上述收集構件係與上述導流構件之第二開口相互連通。In one embodiment of the present creation, the vomiting provided by the present creation The object collection device further includes a collection member, wherein the collection member is in communication with the second opening of the flow guiding member.

在本創作之一實施例中,其中上述收集構件包含有刻度設置於其上。In an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the collecting member comprises a scale disposed thereon.

在本創作之一實施例中,本創作所提供之嘔吐物收集裝置更包含一收集構件與一導流管,其中導流管之兩端係分別與導流構件之第二開口以及收集構件相互連通。In an embodiment of the present invention, the vomit collecting device provided by the present invention further comprises a collecting member and a guiding tube, wherein the two ends of the guiding tube are respectively connected with the second opening of the guiding member and the collecting member Connected.

本創作更提出嘔吐物收集裝置之另一實施例。此嘔吐物收集裝置至少包含一導流構件與一罩體。導流構件具有一第一開口與一第二開口,嘔吐物係自第一開口進入導流構件而經導引至第二開口。罩體鋪設於使用者之臉部周圍。其中,罩體之頂部與使用者之臉部密合,其底部可依序穿過導流構件之第一開口與第二開口並與導流構件之外表面連接,且罩體之兩側中之至少一者可沿著遠離使用者之一方向彎折以限制嘔吐物之流動方向。This creation further proposes another embodiment of a vomit collection device. The vomit collection device includes at least a flow guiding member and a cover. The flow guiding member has a first opening and a second opening, and the vomit enters the flow guiding member from the first opening and is guided to the second opening. The cover is placed around the face of the user. Wherein, the top of the cover body is in close contact with the face of the user, and the bottom portion thereof may sequentially pass through the first opening and the second opening of the flow guiding member and be connected to the outer surface of the flow guiding member, and both sides of the cover body At least one of them may be bent away from one of the directions of the user to limit the direction of flow of the vomit.

100‧‧‧嘔吐物收集裝置100‧‧‧ vomit collection device

10‧‧‧導流構件10‧‧‧Guide members

10a‧‧‧第一開口10a‧‧‧first opening

10b‧‧‧第二開口10b‧‧‧second opening

20‧‧‧罩體20‧‧‧ Cover

20a‧‧‧頂部20a‧‧‧ top

20b‧‧‧底部20b‧‧‧ bottom

20c‧‧‧側邊20c‧‧‧ side

21‧‧‧貼合件21‧‧‧Fittings

22‧‧‧耳掛22‧‧‧ ear hook

23‧‧‧擋板23‧‧‧Baffle

30‧‧‧收集構件30‧‧‧Collecting components

40‧‧‧導流管40‧‧‧drain tube

D1、D2‧‧‧方向D1, D2‧‧‧ direction

第1A至1C圖為本創作一實施例中嘔吐物收集裝置之架構示意圖;第2圖為本創作另一實施例中嘔吐物收集裝置之架構示意圖;第3圖為本創作另一實施例中罩體之結構示意圖;以及 第4圖為本創作又一實施例中嘔吐物收集裝置之架構示意圖。1A to 1C are schematic views showing the structure of a vomit collecting device in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a vomit collecting device in another embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is another embodiment of the present writing. Schematic diagram of the structure of the cover; Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a vomit collecting device in still another embodiment of the present invention.

以下將以圖式揭露本創作之複數實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,熟悉本領域之技術人員應當瞭解到,在本創作部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節並非必要的,因此不應用以限制本創作。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的流程、結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。The plural embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the following figures, and for the sake of clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these practical details are not necessary in the context of this inventive part and therefore are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, some of the conventional processes, structures, and components that are conventionally used in the drawings are illustrated in a simplified schematic manner.

請參考第1A至1B圖,第1A至1B圖為本創作一實施例中嘔吐物收集裝置之架構示意圖。首先,如第1A圖所示,本創作所提出之嘔吐物收集裝置100至少包含一導流構件10與一罩體20。其中,導流構件10具有一第一開口10a與一第二開口10b,嘔吐物係自第一開口10a進入導流構件10而經導引至第二開口10b。在一較佳實施例中,導流構件10為一截頭錐體,且其底面可為圓形或多邊形(如三角形或方形等),本創作並不欲以任一實施例為限。較佳地,導流構件10為一截頭圓錐體。更佳地,導流構件10為一漏斗,此時導流構件10之第一開口10a大於第二開口10b,當嘔吐物自第一開口10a進入導流構件10(即漏斗)時,便可沿著漏斗內部漸縮之空間匯流至第二開口10b處。Please refer to FIGS. 1A to 1B. FIG. 1A to FIG. 1B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a vomit collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. First, as shown in FIG. 1A, the vomit collecting device 100 proposed by the present invention includes at least one flow guiding member 10 and a cover 20. The flow guiding member 10 has a first opening 10a and a second opening 10b. The vomit is introduced into the flow guiding member 10 from the first opening 10a and guided to the second opening 10b. In a preferred embodiment, the flow guiding member 10 is a truncated cone, and the bottom surface thereof may be circular or polygonal (such as a triangle or a square). The present invention is not intended to be limited to any embodiment. Preferably, the flow guiding member 10 is a frustoconical body. More preferably, the flow guiding member 10 is a funnel, and the first opening 10a of the flow guiding member 10 is larger than the second opening 10b, and when the vomit enters the flow guiding member 10 (ie, the funnel) from the first opening 10a, The space that is tapered along the inside of the funnel is merged to the second opening 10b.

請參考第2圖,第2圖為本創作另一實施例中嘔吐物收集裝置100之架構示意圖。與第1A至1B圖不同的是導流構件10之結構。如圖所示,在另一較佳實施例中,導流構件10之第一開口10a的一延伸方向D1與該第二開口10b的一延伸方向D2間具有一夾角(介於90至180度之間)。當上述夾角為180度時,導流構件10即為第1A至1B圖所示之截頭椎體,當上述夾角為90度時,導流構件10之結構則可如第2圖所示。如此,嘔吐物由第一開口10a進入後,撞擊至其底面以減緩嘔吐物之衝擊力道,並使其平緩地流至第二開口10b。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vomit collection device 100 in another embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the 1A to 1B drawings is the structure of the flow guiding member 10. As shown, in another preferred embodiment, an extending direction D1 of the first opening 10a of the flow guiding member 10 and an extending direction D2 of the second opening 10b have an angle (between 90 and 180 degrees). between). When the angle is 180 degrees, the flow guiding member 10 is the truncated cone shown in Figs. 1A to 1B. When the angle is 90 degrees, the structure of the flow guiding member 10 can be as shown in Fig. 2. Thus, after the vomit enters from the first opening 10a, it hits the bottom surface thereof to slow the impact force of the vomit and smoothly flows to the second opening 10b.

請再參考第1A至1B圖,罩體20係鋪設於使用者之臉部周圍,用以防止嘔吐物溢流至使用者身體與衣物上。其中,罩體20之底部20b可連接於導流構件10之第一開口10a處。在較佳實施例中,罩體20之底部20b係與導流構件10之內表面(鄰近第一開口10a處)連接,如第1A圖所示。或者,罩體20之底部20b係與導流構件10之外表面(鄰近第一開口10a處)連接,如第1B圖所示。又或者,罩體20之底部20b可與導流構件10之第一開口10a的上緣以一體成形之方式連接。且上述連接方式可採黏合、貼合、卡合或其他物理方式為之,本創作並不欲以此為限。Referring again to Figures 1A through 1B, the cover 20 is placed around the face of the user to prevent vomit from overflowing onto the user's body and clothing. Wherein, the bottom portion 20b of the cover body 20 is connectable to the first opening 10a of the flow guiding member 10. In the preferred embodiment, the bottom portion 20b of the shell 20 is joined to the inner surface of the flow guiding member 10 (near the first opening 10a) as shown in FIG. 1A. Alternatively, the bottom portion 20b of the cover 20 is connected to the outer surface of the flow guiding member 10 (near the first opening 10a) as shown in Fig. 1B. Alternatively, the bottom portion 20b of the cover 20 may be integrally formed with the upper edge of the first opening 10a of the flow guiding member 10. The above connection method may be bonded, attached, engaged or other physical means, and the creation is not intended to be limited thereto.

再者,雖未圖示,罩體20之頂部20a係與使用者之臉部密合。詳細地來說,罩體20之頂部20a可置於使用者下巴處以承接嘔吐物。此時,如圖所示,可設置一貼合件21 於罩體20之頂部20a,使其貼合於使用者的下巴以防止嘔吐物溢漏。又或者,罩體20之頂部20a可直接採用一鬆緊調整件之設計以達到相同目的。更甚者,為使罩體20與使用者之臉部更加密合,亦可於罩體20上設置一頸部環繞固定件。另外,罩體20更可包含兩耳掛22,設置於其頂部20a,可進一步加強罩體20與使用者臉部的密合度,避免罩體20自使用者臉部上脫落。且,上述耳掛可依照使用者耳部大小進行調整,增加使用者使用上之舒適度。Further, although not shown, the top portion 20a of the cover 20 is in close contact with the face of the user. In detail, the top 20a of the shell 20 can be placed at the user's chin to receive the vomit. At this time, as shown in the figure, a fitting member 21 can be provided. At the top 20a of the cover 20, it is attached to the user's chin to prevent vomit spillage. Alternatively, the top portion 20a of the cover 20 can be directly designed with a slack adjustment member for the same purpose. Moreover, in order to make the cover 20 more concentric with the face of the user, a neck surrounding fixing member may be disposed on the cover 20. In addition, the cover body 20 may further include two ear hooks 22 disposed on the top portion 20a thereof to further strengthen the adhesion between the cover body 20 and the user's face to prevent the cover body 20 from falling off the user's face. Moreover, the ear hook can be adjusted according to the size of the user's ear to increase the comfort of the user.

承上,罩體20之兩側20c可沿著遠離使用者之一方向彎折以防止嘔吐物自側邊溢漏。再者,請參考第3圖,第3圖為本創作一實施例中罩體20之結構示意圖。如圖所示,為了防止嘔吐物自側邊溢漏,罩體20更包含兩擋板23,設置於罩體20之兩側20c上。The two sides 20c of the cover 20 can be bent away from one of the users to prevent the vomit from overflowing from the side. Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic structural view of the cover 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in order to prevent the vomit from overflowing from the side, the cover 20 further includes two baffles 23 disposed on both sides 20c of the cover 20.

較佳地,罩體20係為一片材,且其兩側20c相互不連接,亦即使用者在使用本創作所提供之嘔吐物收集裝置100時,可將罩體20迅速展開鋪設於其臉部下緣,甚至延伸至床邊,即可直接進行嘔吐動作。然而,本創作並不欲以此為限。此外,為了使罩體20方便鋪設於床緣,並且可防止嘔吐物滲透,以避免汙染床單、衣物或患者的脖子,罩體20的材質較佳地可為柔軟且防水的材質,如塑膠,但本創作並不欲以此為限。舉例而言,請參考第1C圖,罩體20之兩側20c亦可部分相互連接,且其底部依序穿過導流構件10的第一開 口10a與第二開口10b,並反折而連接於導流構件10的外表面。此時,嘔吐物經由罩體20流至導流構件10時便不致弄髒導流構件10。也就是說,醫護人員僅需更換罩體,即可重複使用嘔吐物收集裝置100。Preferably, the cover 20 is a piece of material, and the two sides 20c are not connected to each other, that is, when the user uses the vomit collecting device 100 provided by the present invention, the cover 20 can be quickly deployed on the same. The lower edge of the face, even to the edge of the bed, can directly perform vomiting. However, this creation is not intended to be limited to this. In addition, in order to facilitate the laying of the cover 20 on the edge of the bed and to prevent the infiltration of the vomit to avoid contaminating the sheets, the clothes or the neck of the patient, the material of the cover 20 is preferably a soft and waterproof material such as plastic. However, this creation is not intended to be limited to this. For example, referring to FIG. 1C, the two sides 20c of the cover 20 may also be partially connected to each other, and the bottom thereof sequentially passes through the first opening of the flow guiding member 10. The mouth 10a and the second opening 10b are folded back to be connected to the outer surface of the flow guiding member 10. At this time, when the vomit flows to the flow guiding member 10 via the cover 20, the flow guiding member 10 is not soiled. That is to say, the medical staff can reuse the vomit collecting device 100 only by replacing the cover.

請繼續參考第1A至1B圖,本創作所提供之嘔吐物收集裝置100更包含一收集構件30,其係與導流構件10之第二開口10b相互連通。也就是說,嘔吐物自導流構件10之第一開口10a進入後經導引至第二開口10b離開並由收集構件30收集。在較佳實施例中,收集構件30係採用具有透明度的材質,以方便觀察嘔吐物的顏色、狀態,使護理人員可更瞭解病人的狀況。因此,收集構件30可為塑膠袋、塑膠瓶、寶特瓶或玻璃瓶,但本創作不欲以此為限。另外,收集構件30較佳地具有檢視用刻度(未圖示),使護理人員可直接透過檢視用刻度紀錄嘔吐量,並做為調整點滴量的參考,如此可避免病人的電解質失衡。With continued reference to FIGS. 1A-1B, the vomit collection device 100 provided by the present application further includes a collection member 30 that communicates with the second opening 10b of the flow guiding member 10. That is, the vomit enters from the first opening 10a of the flow guiding member 10, is guided to the second opening 10b, and is collected by the collecting member 30. In the preferred embodiment, the collecting member 30 is made of a material having transparency to facilitate observation of the color and state of the vomit, so that the caregiver can better understand the condition of the patient. Therefore, the collecting member 30 can be a plastic bag, a plastic bottle, a PET bottle or a glass bottle, but the creation is not limited thereto. In addition, the collecting member 30 preferably has a viewing scale (not shown), so that the caregiver can directly record the amount of vomiting through the viewing scale and use it as a reference for adjusting the amount of drip, thereby avoiding electrolyte imbalance of the patient.

請參考第4圖,第4圖為本創作又一實施例中嘔吐物收集裝置之架構示意圖。與第1A至1B圖不同的是,本創作所提供之嘔吐物收集裝置100更可包含一導流管40,且導流管40之兩端係分別與導流構件10之第二開口10b以及收集構件30相互連通。也就是說嘔吐物可透過導流管40進入收集構件30,在使用上將可能會散發氣味之收集構件30放置於離病床較遠處,或導流至另一儲藏室中存放,以避免氣味影 響其他病人。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic structural view of a vomit collecting device in another embodiment of the present invention. The vomit collecting device 100 provided by the present invention may further include a guiding tube 40, and the two ends of the guiding tube 40 are respectively connected with the second opening 10b of the flow guiding member 10 and The collecting members 30 are in communication with each other. That is to say, the vomit can enter the collecting member 30 through the guiding tube 40, and the collecting member 30 which may emit the odor is placed at a distance from the bed, or is diverted to another storage room to avoid the smell. Shadow Ringing other patients.

綜上所述,本創作所揭露之嘔吐物收集裝置具有如下功效:1、使用時不需將罩體撐開,亦即本創作所提供之嘔吐物收集裝置可立即使用,減少前置作業的時間,降低嘔吐物四處噴濺的機會;2、即使使用者為絕對平躺的狀態亦可使用,亦即本創作適用於半身麻醉或虛弱無力無法坐起的病人;3、由於本創作中罩體可與使用者臉部密合,故使用時可避免嘔吐物噴濺至脖子、身體或病人之傷口處,提升病人的舒適感,同時滿足其生理需求;4、使用時可避免嘔吐物噴濺至衣物或床單上,降低衣物或床單的送洗成本,相對地護理人員事後清潔的時間也就大幅降低;5、耳掛及貼合臉部的設計,使使用者不需使用雙手也可讓嘔吐物自行流入收集構件(即容器)內;6、製造成本低,使用後即可丟棄,避免重複使用的情況;7、收納便利,不佔空間;8、就觀察病人電解質的輸出入量而言,由於護理人員可直接透過收集構件上之檢視用刻度紀錄嘔吐量,做為調整點滴量的參考,如此可避免病人的電解質失衡。In summary, the vomit collection device disclosed in the present invention has the following effects: 1. The cover body is not required to be opened during use, that is, the vomit collection device provided by the present invention can be used immediately, reducing the front work. Time, reduce the chance of vomiting around the splatter; 2, even if the user is in a state of absolute lying, that is, the creation is suitable for patients who are half-body anesthesia or weak and unable to sit up; 3, due to the creation of the cover The body can be closely adhered to the user's face, so it can avoid vomiting splashing on the neck, body or patient's wound when using it, improving the patient's comfort and satisfying its physiological needs. 4. Avoid vomiting when used. Splash on clothes or sheets, reduce the cost of washing clothes or sheets, and the time for cleaning by the nursing staff is greatly reduced; 5, ear hooks and face design, so that users do not need to use both hands Allows the vomit to flow into the collecting member (ie container); 6. The manufacturing cost is low, it can be discarded after use, avoiding repeated use; 7. Convenient storage, no space; 8. Observing patient electrolysis In terms of the quality of the output, the caregiver can directly record the vomiting volume through the inspection scale on the collecting member as a reference for adjusting the amount of drip, thus avoiding the electrolyte imbalance of the patient.

雖然本創作已以數個較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作任意之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in several preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make any changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

100‧‧‧嘔吐物收集裝置100‧‧‧ vomit collection device

10‧‧‧導流構件10‧‧‧Guide members

10a‧‧‧第一開口10a‧‧‧first opening

10b‧‧‧第二開口10b‧‧‧second opening

20‧‧‧罩體20‧‧‧ Cover

20a‧‧‧頂部20a‧‧‧ top

20b‧‧‧底部20b‧‧‧ bottom

20c‧‧‧側邊20c‧‧‧ side

21‧‧‧貼合件21‧‧‧Fittings

22‧‧‧耳掛22‧‧‧ ear hook

30‧‧‧收集構件30‧‧‧Collecting components

Claims (12)

一種嘔吐物收集裝置,用以收集一使用者之嘔吐物,至少包含:一導流構件,具有一第一開口與一第二開口,該嘔吐物係自該第一開口進入該導流構件而經導引至該第二開口;以及一罩體,鋪設於該使用者之臉部周圍,其中該罩體之底部連接該導流構件之該第一開口,其頂部與該使用者之該臉部密合,且該罩體之兩側中之至少一者可沿著遠離該使用者之一方向彎折以限制該嘔吐物之流動方向。A vomit collecting device for collecting a vomit of a user, comprising at least: a flow guiding member having a first opening and a second opening, the vomit entering the guiding member from the first opening Leading to the second opening; and a cover disposed around the face of the user, wherein the bottom of the cover is connected to the first opening of the flow guiding member, the top of the face and the face of the user The portions are in close contact and at least one of the sides of the cover is bendable away from one of the users to limit the direction of flow of the vomit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,其中該導流構件之該第一開口的一延伸方向與該第二開口的一延伸方向具有一夾角,且該夾角係介於90度至180度之間。The vomit collecting device of claim 1, wherein an extending direction of the first opening of the flow guiding member has an angle with an extending direction of the second opening, and the angle is between 90 degrees. Between 180 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,其中該導流構件係為一截頭錐體,且該第一開口大於該第二開口。The vomit collection device of claim 1, wherein the flow guiding member is a frustum and the first opening is larger than the second opening. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,其中該導流構件為一漏斗。The vomit collection device of claim 3, wherein the flow guiding member is a funnel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,其中該罩體係為一片材,且該兩側相互不連接。The vomit collection device of claim 1, wherein the cover system is a piece of material and the sides are not connected to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,其 中該罩體係為一片材,且該兩側部分連接。The vomit collecting device according to claim 1, wherein The cover system is a piece of material, and the two sides are connected. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,其中該罩體之該頂部包含至少一密合件以使其與該使用者之該臉部密合,且該密合件可為一鬆緊調整件、一貼合件、一耳掛或一頸部環繞固定件。The vomit collecting device of claim 1, wherein the top of the cover comprises at least one adhesive member to be in close contact with the face of the user, and the adhesive member can be a Elastic adjustment member, a fitting member, an earloop or a neck surrounding fixing member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,其中該罩體更包含至少一擋板,設置於該罩體之該兩側的至少一側上。The vomit collecting device of claim 1, wherein the cover further comprises at least one baffle disposed on at least one side of the two sides of the cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,更包含一收集構件,其中該收集構件係與該導流構件之該第二開口相互連通。The vomit collection device of claim 1, further comprising a collecting member, wherein the collecting member is in communication with the second opening of the flow guiding member. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,其中該收集構件包含有刻度設置於其上。The vomit collection device of claim 9, wherein the collection member comprises a scale disposed thereon. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之嘔吐物收集裝置,更包含一收集構件與一導流管,其中該導流管之兩端係分別與該導流構件之該第二開口以及該收集構件相互連通。The vomit collecting device of claim 1, further comprising a collecting member and a guiding tube, wherein the two ends of the guiding tube are respectively associated with the second opening of the guiding member and the collecting member Connected to each other. 一種嘔吐物收集裝置,用以收集一使用者之嘔吐物,至少包含:一導流構件,具有一第一開口與一第二開口,該嘔吐物係自該第一開口進入該導流構件而經導引至該第二開口;以 及一罩體,鋪設於該使用者之臉部周圍,其中該罩體之頂部與該使用者之該臉部密合,其底部則可依序穿過該導流構件之該第一開口與該第二開口並與該導流構件之外表面連接,且該罩體之兩側中之至少一者可沿著遠離該使用者之一方向彎折以限制該嘔吐物之流動方向。A vomit collecting device for collecting a vomit of a user, comprising at least: a flow guiding member having a first opening and a second opening, the vomit entering the guiding member from the first opening Guided to the second opening; And a cover disposed around the face of the user, wherein a top of the cover is in close contact with the face of the user, and a bottom portion thereof is sequentially passed through the first opening of the flow guiding member The second opening is coupled to the outer surface of the flow guiding member, and at least one of the two sides of the cover is bendable away from one of the users to limit the flow direction of the vomit.
TW104204737U 2015-03-30 2015-03-30 Vomit collecting device TWM502462U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108324228A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-07-27 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of endoscopy vomitus barrier cover of oral area

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108324228A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-07-27 中国人民解放军总医院 A kind of endoscopy vomitus barrier cover of oral area

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