TWM501355U - Foaming container structure - Google Patents

Foaming container structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM501355U
TWM501355U TW103212944U TW103212944U TWM501355U TW M501355 U TWM501355 U TW M501355U TW 103212944 U TW103212944 U TW 103212944U TW 103212944 U TW103212944 U TW 103212944U TW M501355 U TWM501355 U TW M501355U
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Taiwan
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foamed
container
structure according
container structure
foaming
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TW103212944U
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Chinese (zh)
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Pei-Ti Lin
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Pei-Ti Lin
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Priority to TW103212944U priority Critical patent/TWM501355U/en
Publication of TWM501355U publication Critical patent/TWM501355U/en
Priority to AU2015100880A priority patent/AU2015100880A4/en
Priority to JP2015003413U priority patent/JP3200622U/en

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Description

發泡容器結構Foamed container structure

本創作是有關於一種發泡容器結構,尤指一種可使該容器上之發泡層達到厚度增加、耐水解性佳、耐刮度佳、隔熱效果較佳提昇製程速度以及減少製作耗能之功效者。The present invention relates to a foaming container structure, in particular to a foaming layer on the container which has an increased thickness, good hydrolysis resistance, good scratch resistance, better heat insulation effect, improved processing speed and reduced energy consumption. By.

按,一般習用之發泡容器於製作時,係於容器表面塗佈聚丙烯(PU)、聚乙烯(PE)或PLA等材料作為發泡材料,之後再同時將容器與發泡材料進行烘烤,而使聚丙烯(PU)、聚乙烯(PE)或PLA等材料於容器表面形成一發泡層。According to the conventional foaming container, a polypropylene (PU), polyethylene (PE) or PLA material is coated on the surface of the container as a foaming material, and then the container and the foaming material are simultaneously baked. A material such as polypropylene (PU), polyethylene (PE) or PLA is formed on the surface of the container to form a foamed layer.

然,以上述習用藉由聚丙烯(PU)、聚乙烯(PE)或PLA作為發泡材料而言,由於聚丙烯(PU)、聚乙烯(PE)或PLA僅係為單純之塑膠材料,因此,當聚丙烯(PU)、聚乙烯(PE)或PLA於烘烤受熱時,常會有發泡效果不佳之情形發生,且當烘烤溫度加熱至120℃時,該聚乙烯(PE)紙杯內膜則易產生過熱脫膜現象。However, in the above-mentioned conventional use of polypropylene (PU), polyethylene (PE) or PLA as a foaming material, since polypropylene (PU), polyethylene (PE) or PLA is only a simple plastic material, When polypropylene (PU), polyethylene (PE) or PLA is heated in baking, there is often a case where the foaming effect is not good, and when the baking temperature is heated to 120 ° C, the polyethylene (PE) paper cup is inside. The film is prone to overheating and film removal.

再者當容器表面以聚丙烯(PU)、聚乙烯(PE)或PLA等作為發泡材料進行烘烤加熱時,由於其烘烤之方式係同時對容器與發泡材料等進行加熱,但事實上僅需對發泡材料加熱即可,因此,在加熱過程中容器及發泡材料皆同時吸收烘烤時所產生之熱能,如此,除較無法控制加熱時間及溫度之外,更會因為容器及發泡材料接進行收熱而產生能源之損耗。In addition, when the surface of the container is baked and heated by using polypropylene (PU), polyethylene (PE) or PLA as a foaming material, since the baking method is simultaneous heating of the container and the foaming material, the fact is Only the foaming material needs to be heated. Therefore, both the container and the foaming material absorb the heat energy generated during baking during the heating process, so that, in addition to the inability to control the heating time and temperature, the container is more And the foaming material is connected to heat to generate energy loss.

因此,為改善上述之缺失,本案之創作人特潛心研究,開發出一種「發泡容器結構」,以有效改善習用之缺點。Therefore, in order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creators of this case have devoted themselves to research and development of a "foaming container structure" to effectively improve the disadvantages of the conventional use.

本創作之主要目的係在於,可使該容器上之發泡層達到厚度 增加、耐水解性佳、耐刮度佳、隔熱效果較佳提昇製程速度以及減少製作耗能之功效。。The main purpose of this creation is to achieve a thickness of the foam layer on the container. Increased, good hydrolysis resistance, good scratch resistance, better insulation effect, improved process speed and reduced energy consumption. .

為達上述之目的,本創作係一種發泡容器結構,其係包含有:一容器;以及一設置於容器之至少一表面上之發泡層,該發泡層係以發泡材料均勻塗佈或印刷於容器表面後加熱成型,而該發泡材料係包含有食品級PU分散液、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、發泡劑、增粘劑及添加劑混製而成。For the above purposes, the present invention is a foamed container structure comprising: a container; and a foamed layer disposed on at least one surface of the container, the foamed layer being uniformly coated with a foamed material Or heat-molded after printing on the surface of the container, and the foamed material is mixed with a food grade PU dispersion, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), a foaming agent, a tackifier and an additive.

於本創作之一實施例中,該容器係為紙製杯體、紙製盤體或紙製餐盒。In one embodiment of the present invention, the container is a paper cup, a paper tray or a paper lunch box.

於本創作之一實施例中,該發泡層係設於容器外側表面上。In one embodiment of the present invention, the foam layer is applied to the outer surface of the container.

於本創作之一實施例中,該發泡層係設於容器內側表面上。In one embodiment of the present invention, the foam layer is applied to the inside surface of the container.

於本創作之一實施例中,該發泡層係設於容器外側及內側之表面上。In one embodiment of the present invention, the foam layer is disposed on the outer and inner surfaces of the container.

於本創作之一實施例中,該發泡材料係可包含有70%~90%之食品級PU分散液、5%~15%之聚乙烯醇(PVA)、0%~10%之發泡劑、1%~5%之增粘劑及0%~3%之添加劑混製而成。In an embodiment of the present invention, the foaming material may comprise 70% to 90% of food grade PU dispersion, 5% to 15% of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and 0% to 10% of foaming. A mixture of 1% to 5% tackifier and 0% to 3% additives.

於本創作之一實施例中,該發泡劑係可為食品級化學性發泡劑、物理性發泡劑或機械性發泡劑。In one embodiment of the present invention, the blowing agent may be a food grade chemical foaming agent, a physical foaming agent or a mechanical foaming agent.

於本創作之一實施例中,該增粘劑係可為食品級Sodium polyacrylate、聚異丁烯(PolyisoButyene)、Xanthan Gum或卡得蘭膠(Gurdlan)。In one embodiment of the present invention, the tackifier may be a food grade sodium polyacrylate, polyisobutene, Xanthan Gum or Gurdlan.

於本創作之一實施例中,該添加劑係可為架橋劑、鍊延長劑、消泡劑或催化劑,然該架橋劑係可為食品級polyaziridine、Di-aziridine、polycarbodiimide或cyclopolyiimie,該消泡劑係可為食品級silicon、silicon compound、polyether、alcohol、醇化合物、amide或parafin wax。In one embodiment of the present invention, the additive may be a bridging agent, a chain extender, an antifoaming agent or a catalyst, and the bridging agent may be a food grade polyaziridine, Di-aziridine, polycarbodiimide or cyclopolyiimie, the defoaming agent. It can be food grade silicon, silicon compound, polyether, alcohol, alcohol compound, amide or parafin wax.

於本創作之一實施例中,該發泡材料之加熱溫度係為100℃±10℃。In one embodiment of the present invention, the foaming material has a heating temperature of 100 ° C ± 10 ° C.

於本創作之一實施例中,該發泡材料係以微波爐進行加熱。In one embodiment of the present invention, the foamed material is heated in a microwave oven.

於本創作之一實施例中,該微波爐係以400w~800w之間加熱30秒±10%。In one embodiment of the present invention, the microwave oven is heated between 400 and 800 w for 30 seconds ± 10%.

於本創作之一實施例中,該發泡材料於加熱形成發泡層後,其厚度係至少增加6倍。In one embodiment of the present invention, the foamed material is at least 6 times thicker after being formed into a foamed layer by heating.

1‧‧‧容器1‧‧‧ container

2、2a‧‧‧發泡層2, 2a‧‧‧Foam layer

第1圖,係本創作第一實施例之外觀示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖,係本創作第一實施例之剖面狀態示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖,係本創作第二實施例之外觀示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the second embodiment of the present creation.

第4圖,係本創作第二實施例之剖面狀態示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the state of the cross section of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖,係本創作第三實施例之外觀示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a third embodiment of the present creation.

第6圖,係本創作第三實施例之剖面狀態示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the third embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱『第1及第2圖』所示,係分別為本創作第一實施例之外觀示意圖及本創作第一實施例之剖面狀態示意圖。如圖所示:本創作係一種發泡容器結構,其包含有一容器1以及一發泡層2所構成。Please refer to the "1st and 2nd drawings" for the appearance of the first embodiment of the present invention and a schematic view of the cross-sectional state of the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure: The present invention is a foamed container structure comprising a container 1 and a foamed layer 2.

上述所提之容器1係為紙製杯體、紙製盤體或紙製餐盒,今本創作之容器1係以紙製杯體為實施例。The container 1 mentioned above is a paper cup, a paper tray or a paper lunch box. The container 1 of the present invention is a paper cup as an embodiment.

該發泡層2係設置於容器1之外側表面上,而該發泡層2係以發泡材料均勻塗佈或印刷於容器1表面後加熱成型,而該發泡材料係包含有食品級PU分散液、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、發泡劑、增粘劑及添加劑混製而成70%~90%之食品級PU分散液、5%~15%之聚乙烯醇(PVA)、0%~10%之發泡劑、1%~5%之增粘劑及0%~3%之添加劑混製而成,其中該發泡劑係可為食品級化學性發泡劑、物理性發泡劑或機械性發泡劑,該增粘劑係可為食品級Sodium polyacrylate、聚異丁烯(PolyisoButyene)、Xanthan Gum或卡得蘭膠(Gurdlan),且該添加劑係可為架橋劑、鍊延長劑、消泡劑或催化劑,然該架橋劑係可為食品級polyaziridine、Di-aziridine、polycarbodiimide或cyclopolyiimie等,該消泡劑係可為食品級silicon、silicon compound、polyether、alcohol、醇化合物、amide或parafin wax。如是,藉由上述之結構構成一全新之發泡容器結構。The foamed layer 2 is disposed on the outer surface of the container 1, and the foamed layer 2 is uniformly coated or printed on the surface of the container 1 by a foaming material, and the foamed material comprises a food grade PU. 70%~90% food grade PU dispersion, 5%~15% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), 0% mixed with dispersion, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), foaming agent, tackifier and additives ~10% foaming agent, 1%~5% tackifier and 0%~3% additive, wherein the foaming agent can be food grade chemical foaming agent, physical foaming Or a mechanical foaming agent, the tackifier may be a food grade sodium polyacrylate, polyisobutene, Xanthan Gum or Gurdlan, and the additive may be a bridging agent, a chain extender, Defoaming agent or catalyst, the bridging agent may be food grade polyaziridine, Di-aziridine, polycarbodiimide or cyclopolyiimie, etc., the defoaming agent may be food grade silicon, silicon compound, polyether, alcohol, alcohol compound, amide or parafin Wax. If so, a completely new foamed container structure is constructed by the above structure.

當本創作於製作時,係於該容器1之至少一面上均勻塗佈發泡材料,之後利用微波爐3於400w~800w之間加熱30秒±10%之方式進行加熱,並使該發泡材料達到100℃±10℃之加熱溫度而由該發泡材料中係含 具有黏著幸之聚乙烯醇(PVA)以及有高分子水溶性之食品級PU分散液,因此,使用微波爐3進行加熱時,便可依微波爐3僅對水溶液加熱之特性,而直接使發泡材料中之聚乙烯醇(PVA)受熱後於容器1之表面上均勻產生多數封閉之氣泡,藉以配合食品級PU分散液附著於容器1之表面上,而不會造成熱源之浪費,進而可提昇製程速度並減少製作耗能,如此,便可讓發泡材料受熱後於容器1之一面上形成一發泡層2,而該發泡材料於加熱形成發泡層2後,其厚度係至少增加6倍,如此,可達到厚度增加、耐水解性佳、耐刮度佳以及隔熱效果較佳之功效。When the present creation is made, the foamed material is uniformly coated on at least one side of the container 1, and then heated by the microwave oven 3 by heating for 30 seconds ± 10% between 400w and 800w, and the foamed material is heated. Reaching a heating temperature of 100 ° C ± 10 ° C and containing from the foamed material It has a sticky polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and a food-grade PU dispersion with high polymer water solubility. Therefore, when the microwave oven 3 is used for heating, the microwave oven 3 can be directly heated in the foaming material according to the characteristics of heating only the aqueous solution. After being heated, the polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) uniformly generates a plurality of closed bubbles on the surface of the container 1, so that the food-grade PU dispersion adheres to the surface of the container 1 without waste of heat source, thereby improving the process speed. And reducing the production energy consumption, so that the foamed material can be heated to form a foamed layer 2 on one side of the container 1, and the foamed material is at least 6 times thicker after being heated to form the foamed layer 2. In this way, the effect of increasing thickness, good hydrolysis resistance, good scratch resistance and better heat insulation effect can be achieved.

請參閱『第3及第4圖』所示,係分別為本創作第二實施例之外觀示意圖及本創作第二實施例之剖面狀態示意圖。如圖所示:本創作除上述第一實施例所提結構形態之外,亦可為本第二實施例之結構形態,而其所不同之處係在於,該發泡層2a係可利用上述第一實施例所提之方式設於容器1內側表面上,藉以達到與第一實施例相同之功效,此外,更可使本創作符合實際使用時之所需。Please refer to the "3rd and 4th drawings" for the appearance of the second embodiment of the present invention and the schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in addition to the configuration of the first embodiment, the present embodiment may be the structural form of the second embodiment, and the difference is that the foam layer 2a can utilize the above The manner of the first embodiment is provided on the inner side surface of the container 1, so as to achieve the same effect as the first embodiment, and further, the creation can be made to meet the needs in actual use.

請參閱『第5及第6圖』所示,係分別為本創作第三實施例之外觀示意圖及本創作第三實施例之剖面狀態示意圖。如圖所示:本創作除上述第一及第二實施例所提結構形態之外,亦可為本第三實施例之結構形態,而其所不同之處係在於,該發泡層2、2a係可利用上述第一實施例所提之方式設於設於容器外1側及內側之表面上,除達到相同於第一實施例所述功效之外,亦可使容器1具有保溫及之效果,進而使本創作能更符合實際使用時之所需。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 for a schematic view of the appearance of the third embodiment of the present invention and a schematic view of the third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in addition to the structural forms mentioned in the first and second embodiments, the present invention may also be the structural form of the third embodiment, and the difference is that the foam layer 2 is 2a can be provided on the surface provided on the outer side and the inner side of the container by the method of the first embodiment, and the container 1 can be insulated and maintained in addition to the same effect as the first embodiment. The effect, in turn, makes this creation more suitable for the actual use.

綜上所述,本創作發泡容器結構可有效改善習用之種種缺點,可使該容器上之發泡層達到厚度增加、耐水解性佳、耐刮度佳、隔熱效果較佳提昇製程速度以及減少製作耗能之功效;進而使本創作之產生能更進步、更實用、更符合消費者使用之所須,確已符合創作專利申請之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。In summary, the foaming container structure can effectively improve various disadvantages of the conventional use, and the foamed layer on the container can be increased in thickness, good in hydrolysis resistance, good in scratch resistance, better in heat insulation effect, and high in process speed and reduction. The effect of energy-consuming production; in turn, the creation of this creation can be more progressive, more practical, and more in line with the needs of consumers. It has indeed met the requirements for the creation of a patent application, and has filed a patent application according to law.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the creation of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.

1‧‧‧容器1‧‧‧ container

2‧‧‧發泡層2‧‧‧Foam layer

Claims (13)

一種發泡容器結構,包括有:一容器;以及一發泡層,係設置於容器之至少一表面上,而該發泡層係以發泡材料均勻塗佈於容器表面後加熱成型,而該發泡材料係包含有食品級PU分散液、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、發泡劑、增粘劑及添加劑混製而成。A foaming container structure comprising: a container; and a foaming layer disposed on at least one surface of the container, wherein the foaming layer is uniformly coated on the surface of the container with a foaming material, and is heated and formed. The foamed material is a mixture of a food grade PU dispersion, a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), a foaming agent, a tackifier, and an additive. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該容器係為紙製杯體、紙製盤體或紙製餐盒。The foamed container structure according to claim 1, wherein the container is a paper cup, a paper tray or a paper lunch box. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該發泡層係設於容器外側表面上。The foamed container structure according to claim 1, wherein the foamed layer is provided on an outer surface of the container. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該發泡層係設於容器內側表面上。The foamed container structure according to claim 1, wherein the foamed layer is provided on the inner side surface of the container. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該發泡層係設於容器外側及內側之表面上。The foamed container structure according to claim 1, wherein the foamed layer is provided on the outer and inner surfaces of the container. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該發泡材料係可包含有70%~90%之食品級PU分散液、5%~15%之聚乙烯醇(PVA)、0%~10%之發泡劑、1%~5%之增粘劑及0%~3%之添加劑混製而成。The foamed container structure according to claim 1, wherein the foamed material may comprise 70% to 90% of a food grade PU dispersion, 5% to 15% of a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), 0%~10% foaming agent, 1%~5% tackifier and 0%~3% additive. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該發泡劑係可為食品級化學性發泡劑、物理性發泡劑或機械性發泡劑。The foamed container structure according to claim 6, wherein the foaming agent is a food grade chemical foaming agent, a physical foaming agent or a mechanical foaming agent. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該增粘劑係可為食品級Sodium polyacrylate、聚異丁烯(PolyisoButyene)、Xanthan Gum或卡得蘭膠(Gurdlan)。The foamed container structure according to claim 6, wherein the tackifier is a food grade sodium polyacrylate, polyisobutene, Xanthan Gum or Gurdlan. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該添加劑係可為架橋劑、鍊延長劑、消泡劑或催化劑,然該架橋劑係可為食品級polyaziridine、Di-aziridine、polycarbodiimide或cyclopolyiimie,該消泡劑係可為食品級silicon、silicon compound、polyether、alcohol、醇化合物、amide或parafin wax。The foamed container structure according to claim 6, wherein the additive may be a bridging agent, a chain extender, an antifoaming agent or a catalyst, and the bridging agent may be a food grade polyaziridine or Di-aziridine. Polycarbodiimide or cyclopolyiimie, the antifoaming agent can be food grade silicon, silicon compound, polyether, alcohol, alcohol compound, amide or parafin wax. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該發泡材料之加熱溫度係為100℃±10℃。The foamed container structure according to claim 1, wherein the foaming material has a heating temperature of 100 ° C ± 10 ° C. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該發泡材料係以微波爐進行加熱。The foamed container structure according to claim 1, wherein the foamed material is heated in a microwave oven. 依申請專利範圍第11項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該微波爐係以400w~800w之間加熱30秒±10%。The foamed container structure according to claim 11, wherein the microwave oven is heated between 400w and 800w for 30 seconds ± 10%. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之發泡容器結構,其中,該發泡材料於加熱形成發泡層後,其厚度係至少增加6倍。The foamed container structure according to claim 1, wherein the foamed material has a thickness of at least 6 times after being formed by heating to form a foamed layer.
TW103212944U 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Foaming container structure TWM501355U (en)

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AU2015100880A AU2015100880A4 (en) 2014-07-18 2015-07-02 Method for fabricating bubbler
JP2015003413U JP3200622U (en) 2014-07-18 2015-07-06 Foam container structure

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