TWM501184U - Improvement of chair structure - Google Patents

Improvement of chair structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM501184U
TWM501184U TW104201611U TW104201611U TWM501184U TW M501184 U TWM501184 U TW M501184U TW 104201611 U TW104201611 U TW 104201611U TW 104201611 U TW104201611 U TW 104201611U TW M501184 U TWM501184 U TW M501184U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hole
seat
cushion portion
seat cushion
chair
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TW104201611U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
zhi-yang Huang
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Century Shine Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Century Shine Co Ltd filed Critical Century Shine Co Ltd
Priority to TW104201611U priority Critical patent/TWM501184U/en
Publication of TWM501184U publication Critical patent/TWM501184U/en

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Description

座椅結構改良Seat structure improvement

本創作係有關於一種椅具結構,尤指一種兼具生產成本與舒適性之座椅結構改良。This creation is about a chair structure, especially a seat structure improvement that combines production cost and comfort.

按,長時間坐於無椅背的椅具會造成使用者背部的酸痛,因此多數需要被長時間乘坐的椅具款式,其椅具裝設有椅背是絕對必要的,而該椅背能彈性的承受使用者的抵靠,藉此兼具其舒適性,然而,於軀幹直立或稍微向前的坐姿(此時大腿與上半身的夾角小於90度),腰椎椎間盤承受的壓力大於站姿,不僅容易導致疲勞,更是會加重腰椎的負擔與受壓力,而一般只有椅背的椅具顯然無法獨立支撐使用者腰部,讓腰部也可以得到放鬆,是故亦有業者於椅背的前端另加裝有腰靠墊,藉此透過腰靠墊提升腰部的舒適性,但詳觀習知的腰靠墊結構不難發覺其尚存有些許不足之處,主要原因為椅具於坐墊與椅背之間的空間狹小,且該原先椅背就於坐墊下方裝設有複雜的彈性支撐機構,因此大幅壓縮腰靠墊的組裝空間,更由於習知之腰靠墊採用相同於椅背之彈性支撐機構,使得結構複雜之腰靠墊難以組裝於椅具上,明顯具有不易組裝與生產成本過高之缺失。Pressing, sitting on a chair without a chair for a long time will cause soreness on the back of the user. Therefore, most of the chair styles that need to be taken for a long time are absolutely necessary for the chair to be equipped with a seat back, and the seat back can Elastic to withstand the user's abutment, thereby providing comfort, however, in the upright or slightly forward sitting position (the angle between the thigh and the upper body is less than 90 degrees), the lumbar intervertebral disc is subjected to more pressure than standing. Not only is it easy to cause fatigue, but it will also increase the burden and pressure of the lumbar vertebrae. Generally, only the chair with the back of the chair can not support the waist of the user independently, so that the waist can also be relaxed. Therefore, some operators also have the front end of the chair back. A lumbar cushion is added to enhance the comfort of the waist through the lumbar cushion. However, the conventional lumbar cushion structure is not difficult to find that there are still some shortcomings, mainly due to the chair between the seat cushion and the seat back. The space is small, and the original seat back is equipped with a complex elastic supporting mechanism under the seat cushion, so the assembly space of the lumbar cushion is greatly compressed, and the conventional lumbar cushion has the same elastic support as the back of the seat. The struts make it difficult to assemble the lumbar cushions with complicated structure on the chair, which obviously has the disadvantage of being difficult to assemble and the production cost is too high.

有鑑於此,本創作人於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本創作。In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation, the author has finally achieved a practical and practical creation.

本創作所欲解決之技術問題在於針對現有技術存在的上述缺失,提供一種座椅結構改良。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a seat structure improvement in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in the prior art.

一種座椅結構改良,其包括有:一椅具、至少一腰墊及至少一連動件一椅具由一椅腳支撐有一坐墊部,該椅腳與坐墊部之間設有一連 結座,並由連結座處向坐墊部上端方向延伸有一椅背,又該坐墊部於鄰近椅腳處呈橫置狀的開設有至少一螺孔,且該坐墊部的內部一體成型有至少一容置室,又該容置室水平於地面而於一端形成有一第一穿孔,並於另一端形成有一第二穿孔,其中該第一穿孔的孔徑小於第二穿孔的孔徑,且該坐墊部貫穿開設有至少一位於第一穿孔一側的通孔,而該坐墊部於通孔的兩側皆凸設有一片體,並於片體之間樞設有一滾輪,至少一腰墊皆於一端延伸有一支臂,並於支臂中段處開設有一貫孔與末端開設有一接孔,該腰墊設置於椅背前端面處,並由至少一螺栓結合於接孔與螺孔,形成坐墊部與腰墊之間的樞接,至少一連動件皆於一端形成有一板體,並於另一端連接有一繩體,該連動件由繩體端套設有一彈性體,且該彈性體為一圈狀彈簧,能由板體形成對彈性體之阻擋,又該連動件以繩體置入容置室的第二穿孔並由第一穿孔處穿出,使板體能滑移於容置室中,並讓彈性體夾設於板體與容置室之間,另該連動件之繩體穿過通孔並固定於支臂的貫孔處,並讓連動件之繩體能滑設於滾輪上,而該支臂於貫孔處皆插設有一柱體,且該柱體於一端形成有一頭部,並於另一端開設有一樞接孔,另該柱體以頭部抵住於貫孔一側,並由樞接孔樞設有二鏈片,透過鏈片樞接該繩體。The utility model relates to an improved seat structure, which comprises: a chair, at least one waist pad and at least one linkage member. A chair has a cushion portion supported by a leg, and a seat is arranged between the leg and the seat portion. a seat back, and a seat back extending from the joint seat toward the upper end of the seat cushion portion, wherein the seat cushion portion is provided with at least one screw hole transversely adjacent to the leg portion, and the inner portion of the seat cushion portion is integrally formed with at least one a receiving chamber, wherein the receiving chamber is horizontally formed on the ground, and a first through hole is formed at one end, and a second through hole is formed at the other end, wherein a diameter of the first through hole is smaller than an aperture of the second through hole, and the seat portion is penetrated There is at least one through hole on one side of the first perforation, and the seat portion has a body protruding from both sides of the through hole, and a roller is pivoted between the pieces, and at least one waist pad extends at one end There is an arm, and a continuous hole is formed in the middle of the arm, and a hole is formed in the end. The waist pad is disposed at the front end surface of the seat back, and is coupled to the hole and the screw hole by at least one bolt to form a cushion portion and a waist For the pivotal connection between the pads, at least one of the linking members is formed with a plate body at one end, and a rope body is connected to the other end. The linking member is provided with an elastic body by the end of the rope body, and the elastic body is a ring spring. Can form a pair of elastomers from the plate body And the connecting member is inserted into the second through hole of the accommodating chamber by the rope body and is pierced by the first through hole, so that the plate body can slide in the accommodating chamber, and the elastic body is sandwiched between the plate body and the accommodating body. Between the chambers, the rope body of the linking member passes through the through hole and is fixed to the through hole of the arm, and the rope body of the linking member can be slidably disposed on the roller, and the arm is inserted into the through hole. a column body, and the column body has a head formed at one end thereof, and a pivot hole is formed at the other end, and the column body has a head against the side of the through hole, and a two-link piece is pivoted by the pivot hole , the rope body is pivotally connected through the chain.

本創作另一實施例,一種座椅結構改良,其包括有:一椅具、至少一腰墊及至少一連動件,一椅具由一椅腳支撐有一坐墊部,該椅腳與坐墊部之間設有一連結座,並由連結座處向坐墊部上端方向延伸有一椅背,又該坐墊部於鄰近椅腳處呈橫置狀的開設有至少一螺孔,且該坐墊部的內部一體成型有至少一容置室,又該容置室垂直於地面而於一端形成有一第一穿孔,並於另一端形成有一第二穿孔,其中該第一穿孔的孔徑小於第二穿孔的孔徑,而該第一穿孔貫穿坐墊部,至少一腰墊皆於一端延伸有一支臂,並於支臂中段處開設有一貫孔與末端開設有一接孔,該腰墊設置於椅背前端面處,並由至少一螺栓結合於接孔與螺孔,形成坐墊部與腰墊之間的樞接,至少一連動件皆於一端形成有一板體,並於另一端形成有一連接桿,該連動件由連接桿端套設有一彈性體,且該彈性體為一圈狀彈簧,並由板體形成對彈性體之阻擋,又該連動件以連接桿置入容置室的第二穿孔並由第一穿孔處穿出,使板體能滑移於容置室中,並讓彈性體夾設於板 體與容置室之間,而該連動件之連接桿以一擋片固定於支臂的貫孔處。According to another embodiment of the present invention, a seat structure improvement includes: a chair, at least one waist pad, and at least one linkage member, wherein a chair has a seat portion supported by a leg, the chair leg and the seat portion There is a connecting seat between the connecting seat and a seat back extending from the connecting seat to the upper end of the seat cushion portion, and the seat cushion portion is provided with at least one screw hole transversely adjacent to the leg portion, and the inner portion of the seat cushion portion is integrally formed. There is at least one accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is perpendicular to the ground, and a first through hole is formed at one end, and a second through hole is formed at the other end, wherein the first through hole has a smaller aperture than the second through hole. The first perforation extends through the seat cushion portion, and at least one lumbar pad has an arm extending at one end thereof, and a continuous hole is formed in the middle portion of the arm and a hole is formed in the end portion, and the lumbar pad is disposed at the front end surface of the seat back, and is at least A bolt is coupled to the through hole and the screw hole to form a pivotal connection between the seat cushion portion and the lumbar pad. At least one of the linking members is formed with a plate body at one end, and a connecting rod is formed at the other end, and the connecting member is connected by the connecting rod end. Set has a flexibility And the elastic body is a ring-shaped spring, and the plate body forms a barrier to the elastic body, and the linking member is inserted into the second perforation of the accommodating chamber by the connecting rod and is pierced by the first perforation, so that the plate body can Sliding in the accommodating chamber and allowing the elastomer to be sandwiched between the plates The connecting rod between the body and the accommodating member is fixed to the through hole of the arm by a blocking piece.

本創作的主要目的在於,該連動件能以繩體(連接桿)穿過彈性體,再由繩體(連接桿)端穿入容置室的第二穿孔,並讓繩體(連接桿)由第一穿孔端穿出,使板體能滑設於容置室,並由板體與容置室夾設該彈性體,而該連動件另以繩體(連接桿)連接於支臂之貫孔處,藉此形成坐墊部與腰墊的快速組裝,並透過簡易組合結構達到腰墊的彈性支撐效果,俾以兼具生產成本與舒適性。The main purpose of the creation is that the linkage can pass through the elastic body with the rope body (connecting rod), and then the second perforation of the accommodating chamber is penetrated by the end of the rope body (connecting rod), and the rope body (connecting rod) is allowed. The first perforated end is pierced, so that the plate body can be slidably disposed in the accommodating chamber, and the elastic body is sandwiched between the plate body and the accommodating chamber, and the linking member is connected to the arm by a rope body (connecting rod) At the hole, the quick assembly of the seat cushion portion and the lumbar pad is formed, and the elastic support effect of the waist pad is achieved through a simple combination structure, which combines production cost and comfort.

其他目的、優點和本創作的新穎特性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。Other objects, advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

〔本創作〕[this creation]

10‧‧‧椅具10‧‧‧ Chairs

11‧‧‧椅腳11‧‧‧ Chair feet

12‧‧‧坐墊部12‧‧‧Cushion Department

121‧‧‧螺孔121‧‧‧ screw holes

122‧‧‧通孔122‧‧‧through hole

123‧‧‧片體123‧‧‧Piece

13‧‧‧連結座13‧‧‧ joint

14‧‧‧椅背14‧‧‧Back of the chair

15‧‧‧容置室15‧‧‧ housing room

151‧‧‧第一穿孔151‧‧‧First perforation

152‧‧‧第二穿孔152‧‧‧Second perforation

16‧‧‧滾輪16‧‧‧Roller

20‧‧‧腰墊20‧‧‧Lumbar pad

21‧‧‧支臂21‧‧‧ Arm

211‧‧‧貫孔211‧‧‧through holes

212‧‧‧接孔212‧‧‧Contact hole

22‧‧‧螺栓22‧‧‧ bolt

23‧‧‧柱體23‧‧‧Cylinder

231‧‧‧頭部231‧‧‧ head

232‧‧‧樞接孔232‧‧‧Pivot hole

24‧‧‧鏈片24‧‧‧ Links

30‧‧‧連動件30‧‧‧ linkages

31‧‧‧板體31‧‧‧ board

32‧‧‧繩體32‧‧‧rope

33‧‧‧彈性體33‧‧‧ Elastomers

34‧‧‧連接桿34‧‧‧ Connecting rod

341‧‧‧擋片341‧‧ ‧Flap

第1圖係本創作之立體圖。The first picture is a perspective view of the creation.

第2圖係本創作之坐墊部立體圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the seat cushion portion of the present creation.

第3圖係本創作之坐墊部立體分解圖。The third figure is an exploded view of the seat cushion portion of the present creation.

第4圖係本創作之剖視圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the creation.

第5圖係本創作之使用狀態示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the present creation.

第6圖係本創作雙腰墊狀態之示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the state of the double waist pad of the present creation.

第7圖係本創作另一實施例之坐墊部立體圖。Figure 7 is a perspective view of a seat cushion portion of another embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖係本創作另一實施例之剖視圖。Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present creation.

第9圖係本創作另一實施例之雙腰墊狀態示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the state of the double waist pad of another embodiment of the present creation.

為使 貴審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后:先請由第1圖、第2圖與第3圖所示觀之,一種座椅結構改良,其包括有:一椅具10、至少一腰墊20及至少一連動件30,一椅具10由一椅腳11支撐有一坐墊部12,該椅腳11與坐墊部12之間設有一連結座13,並由連結座13處向坐墊部12上端方向延伸有一椅背14,又該坐墊部12於鄰近椅腳11處呈橫置狀的開設有至少一螺孔121,且該坐墊部12的內部一體成型有至少一容置室15,又該容置室15水平於地面而於一端形成有 一第一穿孔151,並於另一端形成有一第二穿孔152,其中該第一穿孔151的孔徑小於第二穿孔152的孔徑,且該坐墊部12貫穿開設有至少一位於第一穿孔151一側的通孔122,而該坐墊部12於通孔122的兩側皆凸設有一片體123,並於片體123之間樞設有一滾輪16,至少一腰墊20皆於一端延伸有一支臂21,並於支臂21中段處開設有一貫孔211與末端開設有一接孔212,該腰墊20設置於椅背14前端面處,並由至少一螺栓22結合於接孔212與螺孔121,形成坐墊部12與腰墊20之間的樞接,至少一連動件30皆於一端形成有一板體31,並於另一端連接有一繩體32,該連動件30由繩體32端套設有一彈性體33,且該彈性體33為一圈狀彈簧,能由板體31形成對彈性體33之阻擋,又該連動件30以繩體32置入容置室15的第二穿孔152並由第一穿孔151處穿出,使板體31能滑移於容置室15中,並讓彈性體33夾設於板體31與容置室15之間,另該連動件30之繩體32穿過通孔122並固定於支臂21的貫孔211處,並讓連動件30之繩體32能滑設於滾輪16上,而該支臂21於貫孔211處皆插設有一柱體23,且該柱體23於一端形成有一頭部231,並於另一端開設有一樞接孔232,另該柱體23以頭部231抵住於貫孔211一側,並由樞接孔232樞設有二鏈片24,透過鏈片24樞接該繩體32,進而提高支臂21與繩體32之間的可擺動角度。In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, characteristics and efficacy of this creation, please follow the following [simplified description of the drawings] as follows: First, please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Section 3. As shown in the figure, a seat structure is improved, which comprises: a chair 10, at least one waist pad 20 and at least one linkage 30, and a chair 10 is supported by a leg 11 with a seat portion 12, the chair A connecting seat 13 is disposed between the leg 11 and the seat cushion portion 12, and a seat back 14 extends from the connecting seat 13 toward the upper end of the seat cushion portion 12. The seat cushion portion 12 is horizontally disposed adjacent to the leg portion 11. At least one screw hole 121, and the inside of the seat cushion portion 12 is integrally formed with at least one accommodating chamber 15, and the accommodating chamber 15 is horizontally formed on the ground and formed at one end. a first through hole 151 is formed in the first through hole 151, and a second hole 152 is formed in the other end. The hole diameter of the first hole 151 is smaller than the hole diameter of the second hole 152, and the seat portion 12 is inserted through at least one side of the first hole 151. a through hole 122, and a plurality of bodies 123 are protruded from the two sides of the through hole 122, and a roller 16 is pivotally disposed between the pieces 123. At least one waist pad 20 has an arm extending at one end. 21, and a continuous hole 211 is defined in the middle of the arm 21 and a receiving hole 212 is defined in the end. The lumbar pad 20 is disposed at the front end surface of the seat back 14 and is coupled to the connecting hole 212 and the screw hole 121 by at least one bolt 22. Forming a pivotal connection between the cushion portion 12 and the waist pad 20, at least one of the linking members 30 is formed with a plate body 31 at one end, and a rope body 32 is connected at the other end, and the linking member 30 is sleeved by the end of the rope body 32. There is an elastic body 33, and the elastic body 33 is a ring-shaped spring, which can be formed by the plate body 31 to block the elastic body 33, and the linking member 30 is placed into the second through hole 152 of the accommodating chamber 15 by the rope body 32. The plate body 31 is slidable in the accommodating chamber 15 and the elastic body 33 is interposed on the plate body 31. Between the accommodating chambers 15, the rope body 32 of the linking member 30 passes through the through hole 122 and is fixed to the through hole 211 of the arm 21, and the rope body 32 of the linking member 30 can be slidably disposed on the roller 16. A post 23 is inserted into the through hole 211, and the post 23 is formed with a head 231 at one end and a pivot hole 232 at the other end. The 231 is opposite to the side of the through hole 211, and the two-chain piece 24 is pivotally connected by the pivot hole 232, and the rope body 32 is pivotally connected through the chain piece 24, thereby improving the swingable angle between the arm 21 and the rope body 32. .

其結構之組合與使用情況,再請由第1圖連續至第4圖所示觀之,該腰墊20以支臂21設置於坐墊部12下端,並利用螺栓22穿過支臂21之貫孔211與坐墊部12之螺孔121,進而形成坐墊部12與腰墊20的樞接,又該坐墊部12於片體123處樞設有滾輪16,且該連動件30以繩體32穿過彈性體33,再由繩體32端穿入容置室15的第二穿孔152,並讓繩體32由第一穿孔151端穿出,使板體31能滑設於容置室15,並由板體31與容置室15夾設該彈性體33,而該連動件30另以繩體32滑設於滾輪16而穿過坐墊部12的通孔122,並利用鏈片24與柱體23連接於支臂21之貫孔211,最後將坐墊部12鎖設於椅腳11之連結座13處,使腰墊20能位於椅背14的前端,藉此能快速的完成組裝,再請配合第5圖所示,當抵靠於腰墊20時,該腰墊20能以支臂21之接孔212處為軸心而產生擺動,並於擺動過程中利用貫孔211處的柱體23帶動鏈片24,另以鏈片24延伸帶動該 繩體32與連動件30,使連動件30之板體31能於容置室15內擠壓該彈性體33產生彈性收縮,讓腰墊20的擺動幅度愈大時產生愈大的反彈力,又當未抵靠於腰墊20時,即能由彈性體33推動腰墊20進行回復,達到彈性撐住使用者腰部之功能,藉此提高椅具10之舒適性,同理如第6圖所示,該容置室15、腰墊20及連動件30之適當數量皆為二,並能獨立作動形成人體腰部左、右側的彈性支撐,更能進一步增加椅具10的舒適性與變化性。The combination and the use of the structure are also shown in the first to fourth figures. The waist pad 20 is disposed at the lower end of the seat cushion portion 12 by the arm 21, and passes through the arm 21 through the bolt 22. The hole 211 and the screw hole 121 of the seat cushion portion 12 further form a pivotal connection between the seat cushion portion 12 and the waist pad 20, and the seat cushion portion 12 is pivotally provided with the roller 16 at the sheet body 123, and the linkage member 30 is worn by the rope body 32. The elastic body 33 is further inserted into the second through hole 152 of the accommodating chamber 15 by the end of the rope body 32, and the rope body 32 is pierced from the end of the first through hole 151, so that the plate body 31 can be slidably disposed in the accommodating chamber 15, The elastic body 33 is interposed between the plate body 31 and the accommodating chamber 15, and the linking member 30 is further slidably disposed on the roller 16 through the through hole 122 of the seat cushion portion 12, and the link 24 and the column are used. The body 23 is connected to the through hole 211 of the arm 21, and finally the seat cushion portion 12 is locked at the joint seat 13 of the leg 11, so that the waist pad 20 can be located at the front end of the seat back 14, thereby quickly completing the assembly. As shown in FIG. 5, when abutting against the waist pad 20, the waist pad 20 can swing with the contact hole 212 of the arm 21 as an axis, and utilize the column at the through hole 211 during the swinging process. The body 23 drives the chain 24, Another extension of the chain 24 drives the The rope body 32 and the linking member 30 enable the plate body 31 of the linking member 30 to press the elastic body 33 in the accommodating chamber 15 to elastically contract, so that the greater the swinging amplitude of the waist pad 20, the greater the rebound force. Moreover, when the waist pad 20 is not abutted, the waist pad 20 can be urged by the elastic body 33 to recover, thereby achieving the function of elastically supporting the waist of the user, thereby improving the comfort of the chair 10, as shown in FIG. As shown, the proper number of the accommodating chamber 15, the lumbar pad 20 and the linking member 30 are two, and can independently act to form the elastic support of the left and right sides of the human waist, which can further increase the comfort and variability of the chair 10. .

本創作另一實施例,再請由第1圖、第7圖與第8圖所示觀之,一種座椅結構改良,其包括有:一椅具10、至少一腰墊20及至少一連動件30,一椅具10由一椅腳11支撐有一坐墊部12,該椅腳11與坐墊部12之間設有一連結座13,並由連結座13處向坐墊部12上端方向延伸有一椅背14,又該坐墊部12於鄰近椅腳11處呈橫置狀的開設有至少一螺孔121,且該坐墊部12的內部一體成型有至少一容置室15,又該容置室15垂直於地面而於一端形成有一第一穿孔151,並於另一端形成有一第二穿孔152,其中該第一穿孔151的孔徑小於第二穿孔152的孔徑,而該第一穿孔151貫穿坐墊部12,至少一腰墊20皆於一端延伸有一支臂21,並於支臂21中段處開設有一貫孔211與末端開設有一接孔212,該腰墊20設置於椅背14前端面處,並由至少一螺栓22結合於接孔212與螺孔121,形成坐墊部12與腰墊20之間的樞接,至少一連動件30皆於一端形成有一板體31,並於另一端形成有一連接桿34,該連動件30由連接桿34端套設有一彈性體33,且該彈性體33為一圈狀彈簧,並由板體31形成對彈性體33之阻擋,又該連動件30以連接桿34置入容置室15的第二穿孔152並由第一穿孔151處穿出,使板體31能滑移於容置室15中,並讓彈性體33夾設於板體31與容置室15之間,而該連動件30之連接桿34以一擋片341固定於支臂21的貫孔211處。According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 7 , and 8 , a seat structure improvement includes: a chair 10 , at least one waist pad 20 , and at least one linkage A seat member 10 is supported by a chair leg 11 with a seat cushion portion 12, a joint seat 13 is disposed between the leg portion 11 and the seat cushion portion 12, and a seat back is extended from the joint seat 13 toward the upper end of the seat cushion portion 12. And the at least one screw hole 121 is formed in the horizontal direction of the seat portion 12, and the interior of the seat cushion portion 12 is integrally formed with at least one accommodating chamber 15 and the accommodating chamber 15 is vertical. A first through hole 152 is formed at one end of the ground, and a second through hole 152 is formed at the other end, wherein the first through hole 151 has a smaller aperture than the second through hole 152, and the first through hole 151 penetrates the cushion portion 12, At least one waist pad 20 has an arm 21 extending at one end thereof, and a continuous hole 211 is formed in the middle of the arm 21 and a receiving hole 212 is defined in the end. The lumbar pad 20 is disposed at the front end surface of the seat back 14 and is at least A bolt 22 is coupled to the through hole 212 and the screw hole 121 to form a pivotal connection between the cushion portion 12 and the waist pad 20, to The lower one of the linking members 30 is formed with a plate body 31 at one end, and a connecting rod 34 is formed at the other end. The connecting member 30 is sleeved with an elastic body 33 by the connecting rod 34, and the elastic body 33 is a coil spring. And the plate body 31 is formed to block the elastic body 33, and the linking member 30 is inserted into the second through hole 152 of the accommodating chamber 15 by the connecting rod 34 and is pierced by the first through hole 151, so that the plate body 31 can slide. The connecting rods 34 are disposed between the plate body 31 and the accommodating chamber 15 , and the connecting rods 34 of the linking member 30 are fixed to the through holes 211 of the arms 21 by a blocking piece 341 . At the office.

其結構之組合與使用情況,再請由第1圖、第7圖與第8圖所示觀之,該腰墊20以支臂21設置於坐墊部12下端,並利用螺栓22穿過支臂21之接孔212與坐墊部12之螺孔121,進而形成坐墊部12與腰墊20的樞接,又該連動件30以連接桿34穿過彈性體33,再由連接桿34端穿入容置室15的第二穿孔152,並讓連接桿34由第一穿孔151端穿出,使板 體31能滑設於容置室15,並由板體31與容置室15夾設該彈性體33,而該連動件30另以連接桿34之擋片341連接於支臂21之貫孔211處,最後將坐墊部12鎖設於椅腳11之連結座13,使腰墊20能位於椅背14的前端,藉此能快速的完成組裝,再請配合第5圖所示,當抵靠於腰墊20時,該腰墊20能以支臂21之接孔212處為軸心而產生擺動,並於擺動過程中利用貫孔211處帶動該連接桿34與連動件30,使連動件30之板體31能於容置室15內擠壓該彈性體33產生彈性收縮,讓腰墊20的擺動幅度愈大時產生愈大的反彈力,又當未抵靠於腰墊20時,即能由彈性體33推動腰墊20進行回復,達到彈性撐住使用者腰部之功能,藉此提高椅具10之舒適性,同理如第9圖所示,該容置室15、腰墊20及連動件30之適當數量皆為二,並能獨立作動形成人體腰部左、右側的彈性支撐,更能進一步增加椅具10的舒適性與變化性。The combination and structure of the structure are also shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 . The lumbar pad 20 is disposed at the lower end of the cushion portion 12 with the arm 21 and passes through the arm by the bolt 22 . The contact hole 212 of the 21 and the screw hole 121 of the seat cushion portion 12 further form a pivotal connection between the seat cushion portion 12 and the waist pad 20, and the linkage member 30 passes through the elastic body 33 with the connecting rod 34, and then penetrates the end of the connecting rod 34. The second through hole 152 of the accommodating chamber 15 is disposed, and the connecting rod 34 is pierced by the end of the first through hole 151 to make the plate The body 31 can be slidably disposed in the accommodating chamber 15, and the elastic body 33 is interposed between the plate body 31 and the accommodating chamber 15. The connecting member 30 is further connected to the through hole of the arm 21 by the blocking piece 341 of the connecting rod 34. At 211, the seat cushion portion 12 is finally locked to the connecting seat 13 of the leg 11 so that the waist pad 20 can be located at the front end of the seat back 14, thereby completing the assembly quickly, and then matching with the figure shown in FIG. When the lumbar pad 20 is placed on the lumbar pad 20, the lumbar pad 20 can be pivoted with the connecting hole 212 of the arm 21 as an axis, and the connecting rod 34 and the linking member 30 are driven by the through hole 211 during the swinging process, so as to be linked. The plate body 31 of the member 30 can press the elastic body 33 in the accommodating chamber 15 to produce elastic contraction, so that the greater the swinging amplitude of the waist pad 20 is, the greater the rebound force is generated, and when it is not against the lumbar pad 20 That is, the elastic body 33 can push the waist pad 20 to recover, and the function of elastically supporting the waist of the user can be achieved, thereby improving the comfort of the chair member 10. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 9, the accommodation room 15 and the waist are arranged. The appropriate number of the pad 20 and the linking member 30 are two, and can independently act to form the elastic support of the left and right sides of the human waist, which can further increase the comfort and change of the chair 10. Chemical.

藉上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益:該連動件30能以繩體32(連接桿34)穿過彈性體33,再由繩體32(連接桿34)端穿入容置室15的第二穿孔152,並讓繩體32(連接桿34)由第一穿孔151端穿出,使板體31能滑設於容置室15,並由板體31與容置室15夾設該彈性體33,而該連動件30另以繩體32(連接桿34)連接於支臂21之貫孔211處,藉此形成坐墊部12與腰墊20的快速組裝,並透過簡易組合結構達到腰墊20的彈性支撐效果,俾以兼具生產成本與舒適性。With the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained: the linking member 30 can pass through the elastic body 33 with the rope body 32 (the connecting rod 34), and can be inserted into the end of the rope body 32 (the connecting rod 34). The second through hole 152 of the chamber 15 and the rope body 32 (the connecting rod 34) are pierced from the end of the first through hole 151, so that the plate body 31 can be slidably disposed in the accommodating chamber 15, and the plate body 31 and the accommodating chamber 15 are The elastic body 33 is interposed, and the linking member 30 is further connected to the through hole 211 of the arm 21 by the rope body 32 (the connecting rod 34), thereby forming a quick assembly of the seat cushion portion 12 and the waist pad 20, and facilitating the passage. The combined structure achieves the elastic support effect of the waist pad 20, and has both production cost and comfort.

綜上所述,本創作確實已達突破性之結構設計,而具有改良之新型內容,同時又能夠達到產業上之利用性與進步性,且本創作未見於任何刊物,亦具新穎性,當符合專利法相關法條之規定,爰依法提出新型專利申請,懇請 鈞局審查委員授予合法專利權,至為感禱。In summary, this creation has indeed achieved a breakthrough structural design, and has improved new content, while at the same time achieving industrial use and progress, and this creation is not seen in any publication, but also novel, when In accordance with the provisions of the relevant laws and regulations of the Patent Law, a new type of patent application is filed according to law, and the examination authority of the bureau is required to grant legal patent rights.

唯以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本創作實施之範圍;即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。Only the above-mentioned ones are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the creation of the present invention cannot be limited thereto; that is, the equal changes and modifications made by the majority of the patent application scope of the present invention should still belong to the present invention. Within the scope of the patent.

10‧‧‧椅具10‧‧‧ Chairs

12‧‧‧坐墊部12‧‧‧Cushion Department

121‧‧‧螺孔121‧‧‧ screw holes

122‧‧‧通孔122‧‧‧through hole

123‧‧‧片體123‧‧‧Piece

13‧‧‧連結座13‧‧‧ joint

14‧‧‧椅背14‧‧‧Back of the chair

15‧‧‧容置室15‧‧‧ housing room

151‧‧‧第一穿孔151‧‧‧First perforation

152‧‧‧第二穿孔152‧‧‧Second perforation

16‧‧‧滾輪16‧‧‧Roller

20‧‧‧腰墊20‧‧‧Lumbar pad

21‧‧‧支臂21‧‧‧ Arm

211‧‧‧貫孔211‧‧‧through holes

212‧‧‧接孔212‧‧‧Contact hole

22‧‧‧螺栓22‧‧‧ bolt

23‧‧‧柱體23‧‧‧Cylinder

231‧‧‧頭部231‧‧‧ head

232‧‧‧樞接孔232‧‧‧Pivot hole

24‧‧‧鏈片24‧‧‧ Links

30‧‧‧連動件30‧‧‧ linkages

31‧‧‧板體31‧‧‧ board

32‧‧‧繩體32‧‧‧rope

33‧‧‧彈性體33‧‧‧ Elastomers

Claims (6)

一種座椅結構改良,其包括有:一椅具,該椅具由一椅腳支撐有一坐墊部,又該椅腳與坐墊部之間設有一連結座,並由連結座處向坐墊部上端方向延伸有一椅背,該坐墊部於鄰近椅腳處呈橫置狀的開設有至少一螺孔,且該坐墊部的內部一體成型有至少一容置室,又該容置室水平於地面而於一端形成有一第一穿孔,並於另一端形成有一第二穿孔,其中該第一穿孔的孔徑小於第二穿孔的孔徑,且該坐墊部貫穿開設有至少一位於第一穿孔一側的通孔;至少一腰墊,該腰墊於一端延伸有一支臂,並於支臂中段處開設有一貫孔與末端開設有一接孔,又該腰墊設置於椅背前端面處,並由至少一螺栓結合於接孔與螺孔,形成坐墊部與腰墊之間的樞接;以及至少一連動件,該連動件於一端形成有一板體,並於另一端連接有一繩體,又該連動件由繩體端套設有一彈性體,且由板體形成對彈性體之阻擋,又該連動件以繩體置入容置室的第二穿孔並由第一穿孔處穿出,使板體能滑移於容置室中,並讓彈性體夾設於板體與容置室之間,另該連動件之繩體穿過通孔並固定於支臂的貫孔處。An improved seat structure includes: a seat chair having a seat cushion portion supported by a chair leg, and a joint seat between the leg portion and the seat cushion portion, and a direction from the joint seat to the upper end of the seat cushion portion Extending a chair back, the seat cushion portion is horizontally disposed at least adjacent to the leg of the chair, and at least one screw hole is integrally formed in the seat portion, and the receiving chamber is horizontally mounted on the ground. a first through hole is formed at one end, and a second through hole is formed at the other end, wherein the first through hole has a smaller aperture than the second through hole, and the seat portion is formed with at least one through hole on a side of the first through hole; At least one lumbar pad, the lumbar pad has an arm extending at one end, and a continuous hole is formed at a middle portion of the arm and a hole is formed at the end, and the lumbar pad is disposed at a front end surface of the seat back and is coupled by at least one bolt Forming a pivotal connection between the seat cushion portion and the lumbar pad; and at least one linking member, the linking member is formed with a plate body at one end, and a rope body is connected at the other end, and the linking member is connected by the rope The body end sleeve has a resilience And the plate body forms a barrier to the elastic body, and the linking member is inserted into the second perforation of the accommodating chamber by the rope body and is pierced by the first perforation, so that the plate body can slide in the accommodating chamber, and The elastic body is sandwiched between the plate body and the accommodating chamber, and the rope body of the linking member passes through the through hole and is fixed at the through hole of the arm. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅結構改良,其中,該坐墊部於通孔的兩側皆凸設有一片體,並於片體之間樞設有一滾輪,讓連動件之繩體能滑設於滾輪上。According to the improvement of the seat structure according to the first aspect of the patent application, the seat cushion portion has a body protruding from both sides of the through hole, and a roller is pivotally disposed between the pieces to allow the rope body of the linkage member to Slide on the roller. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之座椅結構改良,其中,該支臂於貫孔處皆插設有一柱體,且該柱體於一端形成有一頭部,並於另一端開設有一樞接孔,又該柱體以頭部抵住於貫孔一側,並由樞接孔樞設有二鏈片,透過鏈片樞接該繩體,進而提高支臂與繩體之間的可擺動角度。According to the improvement of the seat structure according to claim 1, wherein the arm is inserted with a cylinder at the through hole, and the column has a head formed at one end and a pivotal connection at the other end. a hole, the column body is placed on the side of the through hole with a head, and a two-chain piece is pivotally connected by the pivot hole, and the rope body is pivotally connected through the chain piece, thereby improving the swingable between the arm and the rope body. angle. 一種座椅結構改良,其包括有:一椅具,該椅具由一椅腳支撐有一坐墊部,又該椅腳與坐墊部之間設有一連結座,並由連結座處向坐墊部上端方向延伸有一椅背,該坐墊部於鄰近椅腳處呈橫置狀的開設有至少一螺孔,且該坐墊部的內部一體成型有至少一容置室,又該容置室垂直於地面而於一端形成有一第一穿孔,並於另一端形成有一第二穿孔,其中該第一穿孔的孔徑小於第二穿孔的 孔徑,而該第一穿孔貫穿坐墊部;至少一腰墊,該腰墊於一端延伸有一支臂,並於支臂中段處開設有一貫孔與末端開設有一接孔,又該腰墊設置於椅背前端面處,並由至少一螺栓結合於接孔與螺孔,形成坐墊部與腰墊之間的樞接;以及至少一連動件,該連動件於一端形成有一板體,並於另一端形成有一連接桿,又該連動件由連接桿端套設有一彈性體,且由板體形成對彈性體之阻擋,又該連動件以連接桿置入容置室的第二穿孔並由第一穿孔處穿出,使板體能滑移於容置室中,並讓彈性體夾設於板體與容置室之間,另該連動件之連接桿以一擋片固定於支臂的貫孔處。An improved seat structure includes: a seat chair having a seat cushion portion supported by a chair leg, and a joint seat between the leg portion and the seat cushion portion, and a direction from the joint seat to the upper end of the seat cushion portion Extending a chair back, the seat cushion portion is provided with at least one screw hole transversely adjacent to the leg of the chair, and the inside of the seat cushion portion is integrally formed with at least one accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is perpendicular to the ground. a first through hole is formed at one end, and a second through hole is formed at the other end, wherein the first through hole has a smaller aperture than the second through hole An aperture, and the first through hole penetrates the seat cushion portion; at least one lumbar pad, the lumbar pad has an arm extending at one end, and a continuous hole is formed at a middle portion of the arm and a hole is formed at the end, and the waist pad is disposed on the chair a front end face, and is coupled to the connecting hole and the screw hole by at least one bolt to form a pivotal connection between the seat cushion portion and the waist pad; and at least one linking member, the linking member is formed with a plate body at one end and at the other end Forming a connecting rod, the connecting member is sleeved with an elastic body by the connecting rod end, and the plate body forms a barrier to the elastic body, and the linking member is inserted into the second through hole of the accommodating chamber by the connecting rod and is first The perforation is pierced so that the plate body can slide in the accommodating chamber, and the elastic body is interposed between the plate body and the accommodating chamber, and the connecting rod of the linking member is fixed to the through hole of the arm by a blocking piece. At the office. 根據申請專利範圍第1項或第4項所述之座椅結構改良,其中,該彈性體為一圈狀彈簧。The seat structure improvement according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the elastic body is a coil spring. 根據申請專利範圍第1項或第4項所述之座椅結構改良,其中,該容置室、腰墊及連動件之適當數量皆為二,並能獨立作動形成人體腰部左、右側的彈性支撐。According to the improvement of the seat structure according to the first or fourth aspect of the patent application, the appropriate number of the accommodation room, the lumbar pad and the linkage member are two, and can independently act to form the elasticity of the left and right sides of the human waist. support.
TW104201611U 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Improvement of chair structure TWM501184U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107898200A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-13 邓建波 Chair back
CN111315260A (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-06-19 埃科尼斯股份公司 Seat module and tilt mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111315260A (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-06-19 埃科尼斯股份公司 Seat module and tilt mechanism
CN107898200A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-13 邓建波 Chair back
CN107898200B (en) * 2017-12-22 2024-06-04 深圳麦塔奇人体工学科技有限公司 Chair back

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