TWM500074U - Floating paddle - Google Patents

Floating paddle Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM500074U
TWM500074U TW104201568U TW104201568U TWM500074U TW M500074 U TWM500074 U TW M500074U TW 104201568 U TW104201568 U TW 104201568U TW 104201568 U TW104201568 U TW 104201568U TW M500074 U TWM500074 U TW M500074U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
paddle
blade
floating
rod
floating body
Prior art date
Application number
TW104201568U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Huei-Wern Tsuei
Original Assignee
Huei-Wern Tsuei
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huei-Wern Tsuei filed Critical Huei-Wern Tsuei
Priority to TW104201568U priority Critical patent/TWM500074U/en
Priority to CN201520177256.XU priority patent/CN204527597U/en
Publication of TWM500074U publication Critical patent/TWM500074U/en
Priority to US14/708,475 priority patent/US20160221657A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H16/00Marine propulsion by muscle power
    • B63H16/08Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort
    • B63H16/18Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using sliding or pivoting handle or pedal, i.e. the motive force being transmitted to a propelling means by means of a lever operated by the hand or foot of the occupant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H16/00Marine propulsion by muscle power
    • B63H16/08Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort
    • B63H16/20Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using rotary cranking arm

Description

懸浮式划槳Suspended paddle

本新型是有關於一種划槳,特別是指一種懸浮式划槳。The present invention relates to a paddle, and in particular to a floating paddle.

現今國人休閒健康意識抬頭,許多能兼顧運動與娛樂的活動應運而生,其中,水上活動尤其能給人新奇刺激的感受,其市場規模也因而逐漸壯大,廣泛地與許多文化節慶活動相結合的划船是最歡迎的水上活動之一。Nowadays, the awareness of leisure and health of Chinese people has risen, and many activities that can balance sports and entertainment have emerged. Among them, water sports can give people a feeling of new and exciting feelings, and their market size has gradually grown, and they are widely combined with many cultural festivals. Boating is one of the most popular water activities.

划船時一般使用兩支划槳,每一划槳僅一端裝設有槳葉,另一端則用於握持。使用時,以槳桿中段撐靠於小舟兩側作為支點,雙手同時旋動槳桿的握持端,便能帶動另一端的槳葉撐推水體並推動船體前進。Two rowing oars are generally used for rowing, and each paddle is provided with a paddle at one end and a grip at the other end. In use, the middle part of the paddle rod is supported on both sides of the boat as a fulcrum, and both hands simultaneously rotate the grip end of the paddle rod to drive the other end of the blade to push the water body and push the hull forward.

然而,除了前進所需的向後推水的動作之外,旋動划槳的過程中將會有向下推水與向上旋抬的動作,此時使用者除需抵抗後方水體的阻力之外,還必須承擔划槳本身的自重以及旋抬划槳時上下方向的水體阻力,十分費力。However, in addition to the backward pushing action required for advancement, there will be a downward push and an upward swing during the rotary paddle, in which case the user has to resist the resistance of the rear water body. It is also necessary to bear the self-weight of the paddle itself and the water body resistance in the up and down direction when the paddle is lifted, which is very laborious.

此外,當使用者撐推完水體、拉引該划槳以預備下一次划水時,水體將會衝擊槳面並產生一阻力,不僅 在不推水時也必須費力抵抗產生於槳面的阻力,船體的速度也會因此減慢。In addition, when the user pushes the water body and pulls the paddle to prepare for the next stroke, the water body will impact the paddle surface and generate a resistance, not only It is also necessary to resist the resistance generated by the paddle surface when the water is not pushed, and the speed of the hull is also slowed down.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能藉由懸浮消除自重,並能有效節省划動所需氣力的懸浮式划槳。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a floating paddle capable of eliminating the self-weight by suspension and effectively saving the required force for the stroke.

於是,本新型懸浮式划槳包含一浮體、至少一桿體及至少一槳體。Thus, the novel floating paddle includes a floating body, at least one rod body and at least one paddle body.

該浮體能懸浮於水面並沿一前後方向延伸。The floating body can be suspended on the water surface and extend in a front-rear direction.

該桿體包括一樞接於該浮體的樞接端,及一反向的握持端。The rod body includes a pivoting end pivotally connected to the floating body and a reverse gripping end.

該槳體可轉動地連接於該浮體底面,並包括至少一具有二反向的槳面的槳葉,該槳葉可相對於該浮體轉動,並固定在該等槳面概朝向該前後方向的一划動位置,及該等槳面概朝向一左右方向或一上下方向的一拉引位置。The paddle body is rotatably coupled to the bottom surface of the floating body, and includes at least one paddle having two opposite paddle surfaces, the paddle is rotatable relative to the floating body, and fixed to the paddle surface A swipe position of the direction, and the paddle faces are oriented toward a left-right direction or a pull-up position of an up-and-down direction.

本新型之功效在於能夠藉由該浮體自主懸浮於水面,且划動時以最大槳面積推水,不划動時則能以最小槳面積推水,因此能夠降低自重與水的阻力,並有效地節省划動時所需的氣力。The utility model has the advantages that the floating body can be suspended on the water surface by itself, and the water is pushed by the maximum paddle area when the paddle is swiped, and the water can be pushed by the minimum pad area when the paddle is not moved, thereby reducing the self-weight and water resistance, and Effectively saves the effort required to stroke.

1‧‧‧浮體1‧‧‧ floating body

11‧‧‧導流片11‧‧‧Breaker

2‧‧‧桿體2‧‧‧ rod body

21‧‧‧外殼桿21‧‧‧Outer casing

211‧‧‧樞接端211‧‧‧ pivot end

212‧‧‧自由端212‧‧‧Free end

213‧‧‧軸孔213‧‧‧ shaft hole

214‧‧‧穿孔214‧‧‧Perforation

215‧‧‧避震器215‧‧‧ Shock absorbers

22‧‧‧連接桿22‧‧‧ Connecting rod

221‧‧‧握持端221‧‧‧ Holding end

222‧‧‧連接端222‧‧‧Connected end

223‧‧‧卡扣223‧‧‧ buckle

224‧‧‧支撐段224‧‧‧Support section

3‧‧‧槳體3‧‧‧The body of the paddle

31‧‧‧樞接件31‧‧‧ pivotal parts

32‧‧‧槳葉32‧‧‧blade

321‧‧‧側面321‧‧‧ side

322‧‧‧凸塊322‧‧‧Bumps

33‧‧‧擋止件33‧‧‧stops

34‧‧‧連接葉34‧‧‧Connected leaves

341‧‧‧摺痕341‧‧‧ crease

35‧‧‧軸桿35‧‧‧ shaft

4‧‧‧延伸桿4‧‧‧Extension rod

5‧‧‧套筒5‧‧‧ sleeve

51‧‧‧軸承51‧‧‧ bearing

52‧‧‧支撐桿52‧‧‧Support rod

9‧‧‧船體9‧‧‧ hull

9’‧‧‧船體9’‧‧‧ hull

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本新型懸浮式划槳的一第一實施例的立體分解圖 ;圖2是該第一實施例的右視部分示意圖,說明該第一實施例的二槳葉分別在一划動位置;圖3是類似圖2的視圖,說明該等槳葉分別在一拉引位置;圖4是該第一實施例的使用狀態後視示意圖,說明一使用者面對一船體的前進方向,使用二該第一實施例向後推水,此時該等第一實施例的槳葉分別在該划動位置;圖5是圖4的使用狀態右視示意圖;圖6是類似圖5的視圖,此時該使用者向前拉引該等第一實施例,並使該等槳葉移動至該拉引位置;圖7是該第一實施例的第二種實施態樣的右視部分示意圖;圖8是本新型一第二實施例的立體分解圖;圖9是該第二實施例的右視部分示意圖,說明該第二實施例的二槳葉分別在一划動位置;圖10是類似圖9的視圖,說明該等槳葉分別在一拉引位置;圖11是本新型一第三實施例的立體分解圖;圖12是該第三實施例的使用狀態後視示意圖,說明一使用者面向一船體的前進方向,使用二該第三實施例向後推水,此時該等第三實施例的槳葉分別在一划動位置;圖13是圖12的使用狀態右視示意圖;圖14是類似圖13的視圖,此時該使用者向前拉引該等 第三實施例,並使該等槳葉移動至一拉引位置;圖15是該第三實施例的第二種實施態樣的使用狀態後視示意圖;圖16是本新型一第四實施例的立體分解圖;圖17是該第四實施例的組合圖;圖18是該第四實施例的其中一槳體的頂視示意圖,說明該槳體的二槳葉分別在一划動位置;及圖19是一類似圖18的視圖,說明該等槳葉分別在一拉引位置。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the novel floating paddle 2 is a right side view of the first embodiment, illustrating that the two blades of the first embodiment are respectively in a swipe position; FIG. 3 is a view similar to FIG. 2, illustrating that the blades are respectively pulled FIG. 4 is a rear view showing the state of use of the first embodiment, illustrating a user facing a direction of advancement of a hull, and pushing the water backward using the first embodiment. At this time, the first embodiment The blade is in the swipe position; FIG. 5 is a right side view of the use state of FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is a view similar to FIG. 5, when the user pulls the first embodiment forward and makes the The blade is moved to the pulling position; FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the second embodiment of the first embodiment; FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a schematic view of a right side view of the second embodiment, illustrating that the two blades of the second embodiment are respectively in a swipe position; FIG. 10 is a view similar to FIG. 9 illustrating that the blades are respectively in a pull position; FIG. Is a perspective exploded view of a third embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a state of use of the third embodiment The schematic diagram illustrates the direction in which a user faces a hull. The second embodiment is used to push water backwards. At this time, the blades of the third embodiment are respectively in a swipe position; FIG. 13 is the use of FIG. State right view; Figure 14 is a view similar to Figure 13, in which the user pulls the forwards The third embodiment moves the blades to a pulling position; FIG. 15 is a rear view of the second embodiment of the third embodiment; FIG. 16 is a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 is a combination view of the fourth embodiment; Figure 18 is a top plan view of one of the paddles of the fourth embodiment, illustrating that the two blades of the paddle are respectively in a swipe position; And Figure 19 is a view similar to Figure 18 illustrating the blades in a pull-out position.

在本新型被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

參閱圖1,本新型懸浮式划槳包含一浮體1、至少一桿體2及至少一槳體3。在本新型的一第一實施例的說明與圖式中,以一浮體1、一桿體2及二槳體3為例作說明,但並不以此為限。Referring to FIG. 1, the novel floating paddle includes a floating body 1, at least one rod 2 and at least one paddle 3. In the description and drawings of a first embodiment of the present invention, a floating body 1, a rod 2 and a two-blade 3 are taken as an example, but are not limited thereto.

該浮體1能懸浮於水面並沿一前後方向延伸,在本實施例中,該浮體1的前、後兩端呈弧形上翹,能夠防止前、後端遇水波而潛入水中,並確保該浮體1恆常漂浮於水面上。The floating body 1 can be suspended on the water surface and extend in a front-rear direction. In the embodiment, the front and rear ends of the floating body 1 are curved upward, which can prevent the front and rear ends from diving into the water with water waves, and Make sure that the floating body 1 is constantly floating on the water.

值得說明的是,在本說明中「前、後、左、右、上、下」指的是本新型懸浮式划槳配合一船體9使用時(參見圖4至圖6的使用狀態示意圖),對於「船體9」而言的方向,例如「前」為船體9的前進方向,「後」則為船 體9的後方。在圖4中的船體9是由外朝向紙面的方向前進,在圖5與圖6中,圖的右方為前、圖的左方則為後。總的來說,在以下的說明中,所有的方向性的用語都是針對「船體9」而言。It should be noted that in the present description, "front, rear, left, right, up, down" refers to the use of the novel floating paddle in conjunction with a hull 9 (see the use state diagrams of Figures 4 to 6). For the direction of "hull 9", for example, "front" is the forward direction of the hull 9, and "after" is the ship. The rear of the body 9. The hull 9 in Fig. 4 is advanced from the outer direction toward the paper surface. In Figs. 5 and 6, the right side of the figure is the front side and the left side of the figure is the rear side. In general, in the following description, all directional terms are for "hull 9".

此外,本實施例適用於一船身較窄小的船體9,使用時,使用者是面朝船體9的前進方向、向船體9的後方推水來進行划槳的動作,概似於一獨木舟的划槳方式。Further, the present embodiment is applied to a hull 9 having a narrow hull. When in use, the user is in the direction of advancement of the hull 9 and pushes water toward the rear of the hull 9 to perform paddle operation. The paddling method of a canoe.

該桿體2包括一外殼桿21,及一能伸縮地插設於該外殼桿21的連接桿22。The rod body 2 includes a casing rod 21 and a connecting rod 22 that is telescopically inserted into the casing rod 21.

該外殼桿21具有一樞接於該浮體1的樞接端211、一反向於該樞接端211並可繞該樞接端211旋擺的自由端212、一沿一長度方向貫通該自由端212的軸孔213,及多數沿該長度方向間隔排列,且沿徑向貫通該軸孔213的穿孔214。The outer cover rod 21 has a pivot end 211 pivoted to the floating body 1 , a free end 212 opposite to the pivot end 211 and swingable about the pivot end 211 , and a longitudinal end penetrating the length The shaft hole 213 of the free end 212 and a plurality of through holes 214 which are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction and penetrate the shaft hole 213 in the radial direction.

該連接桿22具有一握持端221、一反向於該握持端221且能插設於該軸孔213的連接端222,及一設置於該連接端222並可脫離地卡掣於任一穿孔214的卡扣223。The connecting rod 22 has a holding end 221, a connecting end 222 opposite to the holding end 221 and can be inserted into the shaft hole 213, and is disposed at the connecting end 222 and is detachable A buckle 223 of a through hole 214.

每一槳體3包括一樞接於該浮體1底面的樞接件31、一可轉動地連接於該樞接件31且概呈片狀的槳葉32,及一對應該槳葉32設置於該樞接件31的擋止件33。在本實施例中,該擋止件33是沿一垂直該槳葉32的方向延伸,且可被該槳葉32連動的桿件。Each of the paddles 3 includes a pivoting member 31 pivotally connected to the bottom surface of the floating body 1, a blade 32 rotatably coupled to the pivoting member 31, and a pair of blades 32. The stopper 33 of the pivoting member 31. In the present embodiment, the stop member 33 is a rod member that extends in a direction perpendicular to the blade 32 and that can be interlocked by the blade 32.

參閱圖2與圖3,藉此,該等槳葉32可分別相對於該浮體1轉動並被固定在一划動位置及一拉引位置。Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the blades 32 are respectively rotatable relative to the float 1 and secured in a swipe position and a pull position.

在該划動位置時,該等槳葉32翻轉向下,使得其槳面概朝向該前後方向,此時該等擋止件33旋轉抵止於該浮體1底面並將該等槳葉32之槳面固定朝向該前後方向。In the swipe position, the blades 32 are turned downwards such that their paddle faces are generally oriented in the front-rear direction, at which time the stops 33 are rotated against the bottom surface of the float 1 and the blades 32 are The paddle surface is fixed toward the front and rear direction.

在該拉引位置時,該等槳葉32向上翻轉並抵止於該浮體1底面,槳面概朝向一上下方向。In the pulling position, the blades 32 are turned upside down and abut against the bottom surface of the floating body 1, and the paddle surface is oriented in an up and down direction.

使用時,一使用者能以雙手握持一支本新型懸浮式划槳之桿體2以單邊划槳(圖未示),或是如圖4至圖6所示地,以雙手分別握持兩支本新型懸浮式划槳之桿體2以雙邊划槳。When in use, a user can hold a new type of floating paddle body 2 with both hands to paddle on one side (not shown), or as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. Two pairs of the novel floating paddles 2 are respectively held by the two sides to paddle.

分別調整該等連接桿22的卡扣223卡掣於不同的穿孔214(見圖1),令該等桿體2延伸至合適長度,使該等浮體1能夠自然懸浮於水面上後,便能夠擺動該等桿體2以驅動該等槳葉32向後撐推水體前進。The buckles 223 of the connecting rods 22 are respectively clamped to different perforations 214 (see FIG. 1), so that the rods 2 are extended to a suitable length so that the floating bodies 1 can be naturally suspended on the water surface. The rods 2 can be swung to drive the blades 32 forward to push the water body forward.

如圖4與圖5所示,當使用者擺動本新型懸浮式划槳向後推水時,該等槳葉32能被後方水體的阻力向下翻轉至該划水位置,利用最大的表面積推水以最大化划動時所產生的推力,此時該等擋止件33能夠支撐該等槳葉32抵抗後方水體的阻力,並將該等槳葉32維持在該划水位置而不致位移。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when the user swings the new floating paddle to push the water backward, the blades 32 can be flipped down to the stroke position by the resistance of the rear water body, and the maximum surface area is used to push the water. To maximize the thrust generated during the stroke, the stops 33 can now support the resistance of the blades 32 against the rear body of water and maintain the blades 32 in the stroke position without displacement.

如圖6所示,推完水後使用者向前拉動該桿體2,以預備下一次推水時,該等槳葉32被前方水體的阻力向 上翻轉至該拉引位置,抵止於該浮體1的底面並以最小的面積接觸前方水體,能夠大幅地減少該等槳體3於不推水時水的阻力。As shown in FIG. 6, after the water is pushed out, the user pulls the rod 2 forward to prepare for the next push of water, and the blades 32 are resisted by the resistance of the front water body. The upper portion is turned upside down to the drawing position, and the front surface of the floating body 1 is brought into contact with the bottom surface, and the front water body is contacted with a minimum area, and the water resistance of the paddle body 3 when the water is not pushed can be greatly reduced.

綜上所述,能將本新型的優點歸納如下:In summary, the advantages of this new model can be summarized as follows:

一、該浮體1懸浮於水面所產生的浮力能夠支撐本新型懸浮式划槳的自重,使用者僅需握持該桿體2握持端221並前後搖動該桿體2,便能驅動該槳體3划動水體前進,此時,使用者僅需拮抗推水時後方水體的阻力,而不需如現有的手划槳一般還需負擔手划槳本身的重量,故能有效地節省划動所需的氣力。1. The buoyancy generated by the floating body 1 suspended on the water surface can support the self-weight of the novel floating paddle, and the user only needs to hold the grip end 221 of the rod body 2 and shake the rod body 2 back and forth to drive the The paddle body 3 strokes the water body forward. At this time, the user only needs to antagonize the resistance of the rear water body when pushing the water, and does not need to bear the weight of the hand paddle itself as in the conventional hand paddle, so the utility model can effectively save the stroke. The force required to move.

二、本新型操作時的動作單純,僅需前後擺動該桿體2便能推水前進,而不需如現有的手划槳一般需要有下推及旋抬的動作,故不需要拮抗上下方向的水體阻力,不僅使用方式簡單好上手,划動時也極為省力。Second, the operation of the new type of operation is simple, and it is only necessary to swing the rod body 2 back and forth to push the water forward, without the need to push down and rotate as in the conventional hand paddle, so it is not necessary to antagonize the up and down direction. The water body resistance is not only easy to use, but also extremely labor-saving when swiping.

三、本新型懸浮式划槳的該桿體2為可調式設計,藉由將該卡扣223卡掣於不同穿孔214,便能夠任意調節該桿體2的長度,故能適用於不同大小、不同吃水深度的船體9,實用性甚廣。3. The rod body 2 of the novel floating paddle is of an adjustable design. By clamping the buckle 223 to different perforations 214, the length of the rod body 2 can be arbitrarily adjusted, so that it can be applied to different sizes. The hull 9 with different drafts is very practical.

四、該等槳體3之槳葉32能夠上下旋擺,於划動時以最大面積推水,於不划動時則以最小面積接觸水體,大幅減輕水體的阻力,達到省力的功效而能適用於長時間的使用。4. The paddles 32 of the paddles 3 can be swung up and down, pushing the water at the maximum area when swiping, and contacting the water body with a minimum area when not swiping, thereby greatly reducing the resistance of the water body and achieving a labor-saving effect. Suitable for long-term use.

值得一提的是,本新型懸浮式划槳的結構簡單且自由度高,實施時也能如圖7的一第二實施態樣所示, 將該浮體1的長度延長,並增加所設置的桿體2與槳體3數量,以適應長舟及多人同時使用的場合。在本實施態樣中是以雙人使用的情形為例,繪製二桿體2與四槳體3進行說明,但不以此為限。It is worth mentioning that the suspension type paddle of the present invention has a simple structure and a high degree of freedom, and can be implemented as shown in a second embodiment of FIG. The length of the floating body 1 is extended, and the number of the rod body 2 and the paddle body 3 provided is increased to accommodate the occasion where the long boat and the plurality of people are simultaneously used. In the embodiment, the case of using the double is taken as an example, and the two-bar body 2 and the four-blade body 3 are illustrated, but not limited thereto.

參閱圖8至圖10,本新型懸浮式划槳之一第二實施例大致類似於該第一實施例,主要不同之處在於,本實施例之槳體3分別包括一槳葉32,及二分別可收折地連接該槳葉32兩側與該浮體1底面的連接葉34。Referring to FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, a second embodiment of the present type of floating paddle is substantially similar to the first embodiment, and the main difference is that the paddle body 3 of the present embodiment includes a paddle 32, and two The connecting leaves 34 on both sides of the paddle 32 and the bottom surface of the floating body 1 are respectively foldably connected.

每一槳葉32具有二分別概朝向該左右方向的側面321。該等連接葉34是分別連接在該槳葉32的該等側面321與該浮體1底面之間。在本實施例中,每一連接葉34概呈一扇形,且具有多數沿徑向設置的摺痕341,使該連接葉34能夠如扇葉一般反覆展開、收折。Each of the blades 32 has two side faces 321 which respectively face the left and right direction. The connecting leaves 34 are respectively connected between the side faces 321 of the paddles 32 and the bottom surface of the floating body 1. In the present embodiment, each of the connecting leaves 34 has a fan shape and has a plurality of creases 341 disposed in the radial direction, so that the connecting leaves 34 can be repeatedly unfolded and folded like a blade.

如此,當該等槳葉32向下翻轉至該划動位置(見圖8與圖9)時,該等連接葉34分別受該等槳葉32連動並展開,與該等槳葉32分別包圍成一袋狀結構;相反地,當該等槳葉32向上翻轉至該拉引位置(見圖10)時,該等連接葉34向上收折並摺疊於該等槳葉32與該浮體1之間。Thus, when the blades 32 are turned down to the swipe position (see FIGS. 8 and 9), the connecting leaves 34 are respectively coupled and unfolded by the blades 32, respectively, and surrounded by the blades 32. In a bag-like configuration; conversely, when the blades 32 are turned up to the pull-out position (see FIG. 10), the connecting leaves 34 are folded upwardly and folded over the blades 32 and the floating body 1 between.

如此,本實施例除能達到與該第一實施例相同功效之外,該等槳葉32與該等連接葉34所包圍的袋狀結構能夠放大該等槳體3的推水面積,並於推水時有效產生更大的推力。In this way, in addition to the same effect as the first embodiment, the bag-like structure surrounded by the blades 32 and the connecting blades 34 can enlarge the water pushing area of the paddles 3, and It produces more thrust when pushing water.

參閱圖11,本新型懸浮式划槳之一第三實施例 大致類似於該第一實施例,主要不同之處在於:該連接桿22還具有一設置於該握持端221與該連接端222之間的支撐段224,該外殼桿21還具有一鄰近該樞接端211地設置的避震器215。Referring to Figure 11, a third embodiment of the novel floating paddle Roughly similar to the first embodiment, the main difference is that the connecting rod 22 further has a supporting portion 224 disposed between the holding end 221 and the connecting end 222, and the outer casing rod 21 further has a adjacent portion. The shock absorber 215 is disposed at the pivot end 211.

參閱圖12至圖14,相較於該第一實施例,本實施例更適用於一較大的船體9’,使用時,使用者能將該桿體2藉由該支撐段224撐靠於船體9’兩側作為支點。Referring to Figures 12 to 14, the present embodiment is more suitable for a larger hull 9' than that of the first embodiment. In use, the user can support the shaft 2 by the support section 224. On both sides of the hull 9' as a fulcrum.

划槳時,使用者以雙手分別握持兩支本新型之懸浮式划槳桿體2的握持端221,以該等支撐段224將該等桿體2分別撐靠在船體9’的兩側,調整該等連接桿22的卡扣223(見圖11)令該等桿體2延伸至合適長度,使該等浮體1能夠自然懸浮於水面上後,便能夠如圖13與圖14所示地,以前後搖動該等桿體2的方式驅動該等槳體3推水前進。When paddling, the user holds the grip ends 221 of the two suspension type paddle rods 2 of the present type with both hands, and the rods 2 are respectively supported on the hull 9' by the support sections 224. On both sides, the buckles 223 (see FIG. 11) of the connecting rods 22 are adjusted to extend the rods 2 to a suitable length so that the floating bodies 1 can be naturally suspended on the water surface, as shown in FIG. As shown in Fig. 14, the paddles 3 are driven to advance by pushing the rods 2 in the past.

藉此,本實施例除能達到與該第一實施例相同功效之外,該桿體2中的支撐段224能撐靠於船體9’並提供划動時的支點,於划動時,使用者僅需單純地前後推動該桿體2即能連動該槳體3,故相較於該第一實施例,本實施例的操作方式能更進一步地簡化,不僅使用上直覺簡單,孩童也能輕易上手,且單純的動作也有助於使用者進行更長時間的划槳運動;此外,利用該支撐段224撐靠於船體9’也能將該桿體2的重量分散到船體9’,進一步地減輕划動時的負擔。Thereby, in addition to the same effect as the first embodiment, the support section 224 of the rod 2 can support the hull 9' and provide a fulcrum when swiping, when swiping, The user only needs to push the rod body 2 forward and backward to connect the paddle body 3, so that the operation mode of the embodiment can be further simplified compared with the first embodiment, and the intuition is simple and the child is also used. It can be easily applied, and the simple action also helps the user to perform the paddle movement for a longer time; in addition, the weight of the rod 2 can be dispersed to the hull 9 by the support section 224 supporting the hull 9'. ', further reduce the burden on the stroke.

該避震器215是用於吸收該桿體2前後擺動時 ,可能對該浮體1產生的向下壓迫力,如此,不僅能夠增加划槳時的流暢度,也能夠確保該浮體1恆常懸浮於水面上,以支撐該桿體2的自重並確保使用者不需額外花費多餘的氣力。The shock absorber 215 is configured to absorb the rod body 2 when swinging back and forth The downward pressing force that may be generated on the floating body 1 can not only increase the smoothness at the time of paddle, but also ensure that the floating body 1 is constantly suspended on the water surface to support the self-weight of the rod body 2 and ensure The user does not need to spend extra effort.

參閱圖15,為該第三實施例的第二種實施態樣,本實施態樣大致同於上述的實施態樣,主要不同之處在於:本實施態樣還包含分別連接於二支本新型懸浮式划槳的握持端221的二延伸桿4,及一連接該等延伸桿4的套筒5。Referring to FIG. 15 , in the second embodiment of the third embodiment, the embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiment, and the main difference is that the embodiment further includes connecting to the two new models. Two extension rods 4 of the gripping end 221 of the floating paddle, and a sleeve 5 connecting the extension rods 4.

該套筒5與該等延伸桿4相接處設置有軸承51並具有一與船體9’連接的支撐桿52。該套筒5串連該等延伸桿4,並藉由該支撐桿52支撐於該船體9’,使得本實施態樣能夠同步或是協調二懸浮式划槳之桿體2的划槳動作,使用者能夠一前一後地推動該等握持端221,或是同步推動該等握持端221進行划槳;此外,還能夠僅推動單邊握持端221達到使該船體9’轉彎的功效。因此,本實施態樣除能達到與上述實施態樣相同功效之外,還能夠進一步地提高划槳時的流暢與穩定度。The sleeve 5 is provided with a bearing 51 at the junction of the extension rods 4 and has a support rod 52 connected to the hull 9'. The sleeve 5 is connected to the extension rods 4 in series, and is supported by the hull 9' by the support rods 52, so that the embodiment can synchronize or coordinate the rowing motion of the two suspension type paddles 2 The user can push the gripping ends 221 in tandem, or push the gripping ends 221 to paddle simultaneously; in addition, it is also possible to push only the one-side gripping end 221 to reach the hull 9' The effect of turning. Therefore, in addition to the same effects as the above-described embodiment, the present embodiment can further improve the smoothness and stability during paddle.

在本實施態樣中,該等延伸桿4與該套筒5共同包圍界定一概呈U型且遠離使用者的立體構型,能夠避免划槳時與使用者的身體發生干涉,並確保划槳順暢無虞。此外,除圖15所揭示的使用狀態之外,本實施態樣亦能進一步修飾該桿體2與該等延伸桿4的立體構型(圖未示),並使本實施態樣適用於供使用者的雙腳踩踏於該等握持 端221、前後搖動該桿體2進行划槳。In this embodiment, the extension rods 4 and the sleeve 5 together define a three-dimensional configuration that is substantially U-shaped and away from the user, which can avoid interference with the user's body during paddles and ensure paddles. Smooth and flawless. In addition, in addition to the use state disclosed in FIG. 15, the embodiment can further modify the stereo configuration of the rod 2 and the extension rods 4 (not shown), and the present embodiment is applicable to The user's feet are stepped on the grips The end 221 swings the rod 2 back and forth to perform paddle.

參閱圖16、17,本新型懸浮式划槳之一第四實施例大致類似於該第三實施例,主要不同之處在於本實施例之浮體1還包括至少一導流片11,此外,每一槳體3包括一由該浮體1底面向下延伸的軸桿35,及二彼此對應且可轉動地連接於該軸桿35的槳葉32。Referring to Figures 16 and 17, a fourth embodiment of the present type of floating paddle is substantially similar to the third embodiment, the main difference being that the floating body 1 of the present embodiment further includes at least one baffle 11 and, furthermore, Each of the paddles 3 includes a shaft 35 extending downward from the bottom surface of the floating body 1, and two blades 32 corresponding to each other and rotatably coupled to the shaft 35.

在本實施例中,以裝設二導流片11為例作說明,但並不以此為限。該等導流片11裝設於該浮體1底面,且分別為一沿該前後方向延伸的薄片,能夠沉沒於水中導引該浮體1下方的水流,並增加該浮體1的吃水與漂浮穩定度。In the present embodiment, the two baffles 11 are illustrated as an example, but are not limited thereto. The baffles 11 are mounted on the bottom surface of the floating body 1, and are respectively a sheet extending in the front-rear direction, capable of sinking in the water to guide the water flow under the floating body 1, and increasing the draft of the floating body 1. Floating stability.

參閱圖18與圖19,為本實施例之其中一槳體3的頂視示意圖,說明該槳體3的作動方式,在圖18與圖19中,圖的上方表示船體的前進方向,相反地,圖的下方表示船體的後方。藉由參照此二圖,可了解本實施例之槳葉32同樣可相對於該浮體1在一槳面朝向該前後方向的划動位置(見圖18),與一拉引位置(見圖19)之間旋擺,不同的是,在該拉引位置時,該等槳葉32向內旋收至其槳面朝向一左右方向的狀態。Referring to FIG. 18 and FIG. 19, a top view of one of the paddles 3 of the present embodiment is illustrated, and the operation mode of the paddle body 3 is illustrated. In FIGS. 18 and 19, the upper side of the figure indicates the forward direction of the hull. Ground, the bottom of the figure shows the rear of the hull. Referring to the two figures, it can be understood that the paddle 32 of the present embodiment can also be moved relative to the floating body 1 in a paddle position toward the front and rear direction (see FIG. 18), and a pull position (see FIG. 19) Swirling between, except that in the pulling position, the blades 32 are rotated inwardly to a state in which their paddle faces are oriented in a left-right direction.

藉此,該等槳體3之槳葉32於划動時能以最大面積推水,不划動時則以最小面積接觸水體,而能達到與上述實施例相同的功效。Thereby, the paddles 32 of the paddles 3 can push the water at the maximum area when the paddle is swiped, and the water body can be contacted with the smallest area when the paddle is not swiped, and the same effect as the above embodiment can be achieved.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,每一槳葉32上形成有能頂抵於所對應的另一槳葉32的凸塊322,而能於 推水時將該等槳葉32的張角固定在能張開最大面積的180度,但可以想像的是,使用特定種類的絞鏈(圖未示)樞接該等槳葉32,或是配合變化該軸桿35之立體構型也能達到上述固定張角之功效,但其等效修飾與調整方法已為所屬領域內人士所熟習之技術,故在此不加以贅述。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, each of the blades 32 is formed with a bump 322 that can abut against the corresponding other blade 32, and can be When the water is pushed, the opening angle of the blades 32 is fixed at 180 degrees of the maximum area that can be opened, but it is conceivable to use a specific type of hinge (not shown) to pivot the blades 32, or to cooperate. The three-dimensional configuration of the shaft 35 can also achieve the above-mentioned fixed opening angle. However, the equivalent modification and adjustment methods are well known to those skilled in the art, and thus will not be described herein.

如此,本實施例除能達到與上述實施例相同功效之外,還能夠進一步地強化該浮體1漂浮時的穩定性,而能有效地增進划槳時的流暢度。As described above, in addition to the same effects as the above-described embodiments, the present embodiment can further enhance the stability of the floating body 1 when floating, and can effectively improve the smoothness at the time of paddle.

綜上所述,本新型懸浮式划槳可調式的桿體2能夠隨不同使用者的身形、使用方式及不同形式的船體9、9’,調整最合適的長度,具有能夠適用於多種場合的實用性;此外,本新型以特殊的桿體2構造簡化划槳時的動作,並藉由該浮體1自主懸浮於水面來消除划槳本身的自重,能夠減輕使用者划槳時的負擔,且可旋擺的該等槳葉32於划動時能以最大面積推水,不划動時則能以最小面積接觸水體,能夠降低水體的阻力並有效地節省划動時所需的力量,故確實能達成本新型的目的。In summary, the novel floating paddle adjustable rod body 2 can adjust the most suitable length according to different user's body shape, usage mode and different forms of the hull 9, 9', and can be applied to various types. The utility model has the practicality of the occasion; in addition, the novel structure is simplified by the special rod body 2, and the floating body 1 is suspended by the water surface to eliminate the self-weight of the paddle itself, thereby reducing the user's paddle. The blades 32 that can be swung and can be swung can push the water at the maximum area when swiping, and can contact the water body with a minimum area when not swiping, can reduce the resistance of the water body and effectively save the time required for the stroke. Power, so it can achieve the purpose of this new type.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present patent application and the contents of the patent specification, All remain within the scope of this new patent.

1‧‧‧浮體1‧‧‧ floating body

2‧‧‧桿體2‧‧‧ rod body

21‧‧‧外殼桿21‧‧‧Outer casing

211‧‧‧樞接端211‧‧‧ pivot end

212‧‧‧自由端212‧‧‧Free end

213‧‧‧軸孔213‧‧‧ shaft hole

214‧‧‧穿孔214‧‧‧Perforation

22‧‧‧連接桿22‧‧‧ Connecting rod

221‧‧‧握持端221‧‧‧ Holding end

222‧‧‧連接端222‧‧‧Connected end

223‧‧‧卡扣223‧‧‧ buckle

3‧‧‧槳體3‧‧‧The body of the paddle

31‧‧‧樞接件31‧‧‧ pivotal parts

32‧‧‧槳葉32‧‧‧blade

33‧‧‧擋止件33‧‧‧stops

Claims (8)

一種懸浮式划槳,包含:一浮體,能懸浮於水面並沿一前後方向延伸;至少一桿體,包括一樞接於該浮體的樞接端,及一反向的握持端;及至少一槳體,可轉動地連接於該浮體底面,並包括至少一具有二反向的槳面的槳葉,該槳葉可相對於該浮體轉動,並固定在該等槳面概朝向該前後方向的一划動位置,及該等槳面概朝向一左右方向或一上下方向的一拉引位置。The utility model relates to a floating paddle, which comprises: a floating body which can be suspended on the water surface and extends in a front-rear direction; at least one rod body comprises a pivoting end pivoted to the floating body, and a reverse holding end; And at least one paddle body rotatably coupled to the bottom surface of the floating body, and including at least one paddle having two opposite paddle surfaces, the paddle blade being rotatable relative to the floating body and fixed to the paddle surface A swipe position toward the front-rear direction, and the paddle faces are oriented toward a left-right direction or a pull-up position in an up-and-down direction. 如請求項1所述的懸浮式划槳,其中,該桿體還包括一用於樞接於該浮體的外殼桿,及一能伸縮地插設於該外殼桿的連接桿,該樞接端是形成於該外殼桿,該握持端是形成於該連接桿。The suspension paddle according to claim 1, wherein the lever body further comprises a casing rod for pivoting to the floating body, and a connecting rod telescopically inserted into the casing rod, the pivoting The end is formed on the outer casing rod, and the holding end is formed on the connecting rod. 如請求項2所述的懸浮式划槳,其中,該外殼桿具有多數沿一長度方向間隔排列的穿孔,該連接桿具有一反向於該握持端的連接端,及一設置於該連接端,並可脫離地卡掣於任一穿孔的卡扣。The suspension paddle according to claim 2, wherein the outer casing rod has a plurality of perforations spaced along a length direction, the connecting rod has a connecting end opposite to the grip end, and a connecting end is disposed at the connecting end And can be detached from any perforated buckle. 如請求項1所述的懸浮式划槳,其中,該槳體還包括一對應該槳葉設置且可被該槳葉連動的擋止件,當該槳葉旋轉至該划動位置時,該擋止件旋轉抵止於該浮體底面並使該等槳面概朝向該前後方向,當該槳葉旋轉至該拉引位置時,該槳葉抵止於該浮體底面並使該等槳面概朝向該上下方向。The suspension paddle according to claim 1, wherein the paddle further comprises a pair of stoppers disposed on the blade and engageable by the blade, when the blade is rotated to the stroke position, The stopper rotates against the bottom surface of the floating body and faces the paddles toward the front and rear direction. When the blade rotates to the pulling position, the blade abuts against the bottom surface of the floating body and the paddles The face is oriented in the up and down direction. 如請求項1所述的懸浮式划槳,其中,該槳葉還具有二分別連接該等槳面且彼此相對的側面,該槳體還包括二分別可收折地連接該等側面與該浮體底面的連接葉,當該槳葉在該划動位置時,該等連接葉呈展開狀態,當該槳葉在該拉引位置時,該等連接葉呈收折狀態。The suspension paddle according to claim 1, wherein the blade further has two sides respectively connected to the paddle faces and opposite to each other, and the paddle body further comprises two foldably connecting the sides and the float The connecting leaves of the bottom surface of the body, when the blade is in the sliding position, the connecting leaves are in an unfolded state, and when the blades are in the pulling position, the connecting leaves are in a folded state. 如請求項1所述的懸浮式划槳,其中,該桿體還包括一介於該樞接端與該握持端之間,且概呈U型的支撐段。The suspension paddle according to claim 1, wherein the rod body further comprises a support section between the pivot end and the grip end and having a U shape. 如請求項1所述的懸浮式划槳,其中,該槳體還包括一由該浮體底面向下延伸,並供該槳葉可轉動地連接的軸桿,當該槳葉在該拉引位置時,該等槳面是朝向該左右方向。The floating paddle according to claim 1, wherein the paddle body further includes a shaft extending downward from a bottom surface of the floating body and rotatably connected to the blade, when the blade is in the pulling In the position, the paddle faces are oriented in the left and right direction. 如請求項1所述的懸浮式划槳,其中,該浮體還包括至少一設置於底面且沿該前後方向延伸的導流片。The floating paddle according to claim 1, wherein the floating body further comprises at least one baffle disposed on the bottom surface and extending in the front-rear direction.
TW104201568U 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Floating paddle TWM500074U (en)

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TW104201568U TWM500074U (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 Floating paddle
CN201520177256.XU CN204527597U (en) 2015-01-30 2015-03-27 Suspension type oar
US14/708,475 US20160221657A1 (en) 2015-01-30 2015-05-11 Handheld Propulsion Assembly

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