TWM499062U - Power generation device using recycled heat and baking oven using the same - Google Patents

Power generation device using recycled heat and baking oven using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM499062U
TWM499062U TW103216444U TW103216444U TWM499062U TW M499062 U TWM499062 U TW M499062U TW 103216444 U TW103216444 U TW 103216444U TW 103216444 U TW103216444 U TW 103216444U TW M499062 U TWM499062 U TW M499062U
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Taiwan
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heat
power generation
generation device
thermoelectric module
thermal power
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TW103216444U
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Chinese (zh)
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Chun-Tien Chiang
Hung-Bin Lee
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Univ Dayeh
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Priority to TW103216444U priority Critical patent/TWM499062U/en
Publication of TWM499062U publication Critical patent/TWM499062U/en

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Description

回收熱能發電裝置及運用其之烤爐Recycling thermal power generation device and using the same

本創作係與烤爐有關,更詳而言之是指一種回收熱能發電裝置及運用其之烤爐者。This creation is related to the oven, and more specifically to a heat recovery power generation device and an oven using the same.

按,烤肉係現代家庭經常進行之活動,通常係利用烤肉爐(架)來進行。習知烤肉爐之型式繁多,相關專利亦不少,此處不予贅述,其結構大體上包含爐體(或爐架)及置於其上之烤肉網,爐體內係容納木炭等燃燒材,點燃後可燃燒而加熱擺置於烤肉架上之食物。Press, barbecue is a frequent activity of modern families, usually using a barbecue stove (rack). There are many types of barbecue kebabs, and there are many related patents. The details are not described here. The structure generally includes a furnace body (or a hob) and a barbecue net placed thereon. The furnace body houses charcoal and other burning materials. After ignition, it can be burned to heat the food placed on the barbecue.

由於烤肉時必然會產生油煙,通常係於戶外空曠處進行,即便如此,難免仍會煙燻滿身,而在戶外環境中,通常無供應市電之插座可供利用,因此,夜晚時若欲照明,烤肉者必須準備有電池之燈具來使用,萬一燈具之電池電力耗盡,亦無法充電,顯得甚為不便,惟目前卻無可解決前揭缺點之烤爐可供使用。Since the cooking will inevitably produce soot, it is usually carried out in an outdoor open space. Even so, it will inevitably be smoked and covered. In an outdoor environment, there is usually no outlet for the mains supply. Therefore, if you want to illuminate at night. The roaster must prepare the battery with the lamp. In case the battery of the lamp is exhausted and cannot be recharged, it is inconvenient, but there is no oven that can solve the shortcomings.

為此,創作人乃基於精益求精之精神,及多年研發相關產品之經驗,乃創作出本新型。To this end, the creator is based on the spirit of excellence, and years of experience in research and development of related products, is to create this new type.

本創作之主要目的即在提供一種可解決前揭缺失之回收熱能發電裝置及運用其之烤爐,其回收熱能發電裝置可運用於任何運作時會產生熱能之裝置或設備,俾可藉由回收裝置或設備產生之熱量而發電,避免熱能之浪費,甚具環保節能效益,達到綠能生活的訴求,且運用該回收熱能發電裝置之烤爐更具有習知烤爐所無之夜間照明、排放有害氣體及供應熱水等功效,甚具商業價值者。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a recycling thermal power generation device that can solve the above-mentioned problems and an oven using the same, and the recycling thermal power generation device can be applied to any device or device that generates heat energy during operation, and can be recycled. The heat generated by the device or equipment generates electricity, avoids the waste of heat energy, has environmental protection and energy saving benefits, meets the demands of green energy life, and the oven using the recycled heat power generation device has the night illumination and emission that the conventional oven does not have. Harmful gases and hot water supply are of great commercial value.

緣是,為達成前述之目的,本創作係提供一種回收熱能發電裝置,包含有一熱電模組,用以可將熱能轉換為電能輸出,包含一吸熱側與一散熱側;一導熱單元,設置於該熱電模組之吸熱側,用以可接觸一熱源,而將該熱源之熱能傳導至吸熱側;一冷卻單元,設置於該熱電模組之散熱側,用以可吸收該散熱側所散發出之熱量,包含供冷卻液體流動以吸收熱量之一輸送管路。Therefore, in order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the present invention provides a recycling thermal power generation device including a thermoelectric module for converting thermal energy into electrical energy output, including a heat absorbing side and a heat dissipating side; The heat-absorbing side of the thermoelectric module is configured to be in contact with a heat source, and the heat energy of the heat source is transmitted to the heat-absorbing side; a cooling unit is disposed on the heat-dissipating side of the thermoelectric module for absorbing the heat-dissipating side The heat contains a delivery line for the cooling liquid to flow to absorb heat.

進一步地,該導熱單元係包含多數相隔適當距離之導熱片,各該導熱片之一端係設置於吸熱側。Further, the heat conducting unit comprises a plurality of heat conducting sheets spaced apart by an appropriate distance, and one end of each of the heat conducting sheets is disposed on the heat absorbing side.

進一步地,各該導熱片係以導熱係數高之含鋁材料製成。Further, each of the thermally conductive sheets is made of an aluminum-containing material having a high thermal conductivity.

進一步地,該冷卻單元包含一殼體,該殼體係貼置於該熱電模組之散熱側,該輸送管路係延伸於殼體內,包含供冷卻液體進入、流出之一進水端與一出水端。Further, the cooling unit comprises a casing attached to the heat dissipating side of the thermoelectric module, the conveying pipeline extending in the casing, including a water inlet and a water inlet end and a water outlet end.

進一步地,該殼體與輸送管路係以導熱係數高 之金屬材質製成。Further, the housing and the conveying pipeline have a high thermal conductivity Made of metal.

此外,本創作更提供一種運用前述回收熱能發電裝置之烤爐,包含有一爐體,用以容納木炭等燃燒材;一烤肉網,置於該爐體上,用以供置放欲燒烤之食物;該回收熱能發電裝置之導熱單元係貼置於爐體底側,用以可將該爐體之熱量傳導至熱電模組以進行發電,該冷卻單元內之冷卻液體吸收熱量而升溫後更可供作其他應用。In addition, the present invention further provides an oven using the above-mentioned recycled thermal power generation device, which comprises a furnace body for accommodating burning materials such as charcoal; and a barbecue net placed on the furnace body for placing food for barbecue The heat conducting unit of the recycled thermal power generating device is attached to the bottom side of the furnace body for conducting heat of the furnace body to the thermoelectric module for power generation, and the cooling liquid in the cooling unit absorbs heat and is heated up. For other applications.

進一步地,該冷卻液體係水。Further, the coolant system is water.

進一步地,更包含有一燈具,係電性連接該熱電模組。Further, a lamp is further included to electrically connect the thermoelectric module.

進一步地,更包含有一風扇,係電性連接該熱電模組。Further, a fan is further included to electrically connect the thermoelectric module.

10‧‧‧回收熱能發電裝置10‧‧‧Recycling thermal power generation unit

12‧‧‧熱電模組12‧‧‧Thermal module

14‧‧‧導熱單元14‧‧‧thermal unit

16‧‧‧冷卻單元16‧‧‧Cooling unit

22‧‧‧吸熱側22‧‧‧heat side

24‧‧‧散熱側24‧‧‧heat side

26‧‧‧導熱片26‧‧‧ Thermal sheet

28‧‧‧殼體28‧‧‧Shell

30‧‧‧輸送管路30‧‧‧Transportation line

32‧‧‧進水端32‧‧‧ water inlet

34‧‧‧出水端34‧‧‧ water outlet

40‧‧‧烤爐40‧‧‧ oven

42‧‧‧爐體42‧‧‧ furnace body

44‧‧‧烤肉網44‧‧‧Barbeque

46‧‧‧燈具46‧‧‧Lights

4‧‧‧風扇4‧‧‧Fan

第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖。The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係本創作一較佳實施例之翻面立體圖。The second drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係本創作另一較佳實施例運用回收熱能發電裝置之烤爐之系統圖。The third figure is a system diagram of an oven using a recycled thermal power generation device in another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

以下,茲舉本創作二較佳實施例,並配合圖式做進一步之詳細說明如後:首先,請參閱第一圖與第二圖所示,本創作一 較佳實施例之回收熱能發電裝置10,包含有一熱電模組12、一導熱單元14與一冷卻單元16。In the following, the second preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. First, please refer to the first figure and the second figure. The recovered thermal power generating device 10 of the preferred embodiment comprises a thermoelectric module 12, a heat conducting unit 14 and a cooling unit 16.

該熱電模組12,係習知以熱電材料及正、負極電路等元件構成之熱電模組,用以可將熱能轉換為電能輸出,此處不予贅述其詳細構成與作動原理,本創作係以複數組熱電材料(TEC1-0706)串聯並升壓以構成,其一吸熱側22可吸收熱能、一散熱側24可排放熱量。The thermoelectric module 12 is a thermoelectric module formed by components such as a thermoelectric material and a positive and negative circuit for converting thermal energy into electrical energy output. The detailed structure and operation principle are not described herein. The composite array thermoelectric material (TEC1-0706) is connected in series and boosted, and a heat absorption side 22 can absorb heat energy, and a heat dissipation side 24 can discharge heat.

該導熱單元14,設置於該熱電模組12之吸熱側22上,主要用以可將所接觸熱源之熱能傳導至吸熱側22,係以導熱係數高之鋁製成,包含多數以一端間隔設置於吸熱側22之導熱片26。此外,各該導熱片26表面更可進行陽極氧化處理,以形成奈米級多孔性高散熱氧化鋁膜(Al2 O3 ),俾可加速熱交換。The heat conducting unit 14 is disposed on the heat absorbing side 22 of the thermoelectric module 12, and is mainly used for conducting the heat energy of the contact heat source to the heat absorbing side 22, and is made of aluminum with high thermal conductivity, and most of them are arranged at one end. The heat transfer sheet 26 on the heat absorption side 22. Further, the surface of each of the thermally conductive sheets 26 can be anodized to form a nano-porous high-heat-dissipating aluminum oxide film (Al 2 O 3 ), which accelerates heat exchange.

該冷卻單元16,設置於該熱電模組12之散熱側24底側,用以可吸收該散熱側24所散發出之熱量,以提高該熱電模組12之吸熱側22與散熱側24之溫差,藉以提升該熱電模組12之發電效率,包含一殼體28與延伸於殼體28內之一輸送管路30,係以導熱係數高之金屬材質製成,如前述之鋁材,該殼體28係貼置於散熱側24,該輸送管路30係供冷卻液體進入、流出而於其內部流動,包含一進水端32與一出水端34,此處冷卻液體係水,當然亦可為其他液體,係用以吸收該殼體28與輸送管路30傳導之熱量。The cooling unit 16 is disposed on the bottom side of the heat dissipation side 24 of the thermoelectric module 12 for absorbing the heat emitted by the heat dissipation side 24 to improve the temperature difference between the heat absorption side 22 and the heat dissipation side 24 of the thermoelectric module 12. In order to improve the power generation efficiency of the thermoelectric module 12, a casing 28 and a conveying pipe 30 extending in the casing 28 are made of a metal material having a high thermal conductivity, such as the aforementioned aluminum material, the casing. The body 28 is attached to the heat dissipating side 24, and the conveying line 30 is for the cooling liquid to enter and flow out and flow inside thereof, and includes a water inlet end 32 and a water outlet end 34, where the cooling system water can be used. For other liquids, it is used to absorb the heat conducted by the housing 28 and the delivery line 30.

藉此,本創作該回收熱能發電裝置10係可利用導熱單元14吸收熱量,再透過該熱電模組12將熱能轉換為電能,電能可傳出儲存或供其他電器用品利用,而該冷卻單元16則可吸收該熱電模組12所散發出之熱量,以提高該熱電模組12之吸熱側22與散熱側24之溫差,藉以可提升該熱電模組12之發電效率,同時,該冷卻單元16內吸熱而升溫之冷卻液體(水)則可供運用。Therefore, the heat recovery unit 10 of the present invention can utilize the heat transfer unit 14 to absorb heat, and then convert the heat energy into electrical energy through the thermoelectric module 12, and the electric energy can be transferred out for storage or used by other electrical appliances, and the cooling unit 16 The heat generated by the thermoelectric module 12 can be absorbed to increase the temperature difference between the heat absorption side 22 and the heat dissipation side 24 of the thermoelectric module 12, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the thermoelectric module 12, and at the same time, the cooling unit 16 A cooling liquid (water) that absorbs heat and heats up is available.

換言之,該回收熱能發電裝置10可運用於任何運作時有產生熱能之裝置或設備,俾可藉由回收裝置或設備產生之熱量而發電,避免熱能之浪費,甚具環保節能效益,例如: 如第三圖所示,係本創作另一較佳實施例運用回收熱能發電裝置10之烤爐40,其除了包含如同習知烤肉爐之一爐體42(如烤肉架等,不限型式)及置於爐體42上之一烤肉網44外,更可將該回收熱能發電裝置10之導熱單元14貼置於爐體42底側,此外,更可設置一燈具46與一風扇48,皆電性連接該回收熱能發電裝置10之熱電模組12。In other words, the recovered thermal power generation device 10 can be applied to any device or device that generates heat energy during operation, and can generate electricity by recovering heat generated by the device or equipment, thereby avoiding waste of heat energy, and is environmentally friendly and energy-saving, for example: As shown in the third figure, another preferred embodiment of the present invention utilizes an oven 40 for recycling a thermal power generation device 10, which comprises, in addition to a furnace body 42 such as a conventional barbecue oven (e.g., a barbecue, etc., an unlimited type). The heat transfer unit 14 of the heat recovery power generation device 10 is placed on the bottom side of the furnace body 42. Further, a light fixture 46 and a fan 48 can be disposed. The thermoelectric module 12 of the recovered thermal power generation device 10 is electrically connected.

基此,該烤爐40除了習知供燒烤食物之功能外,更可回收烤肉過程中該爐體42內木炭等燃燒材燃燒時產生之廢熱,利用該熱電模組12將廢熱能轉換為電能,進而供應該燈具46與風扇48運作所需之電力,便於使用者可於夜間進行烤肉,並可排放木炭等燃燒材燃燒時所產生對人體有害 之氣體或懸浮微粒,甚至可供其他隨身物品進行充電,如行動電話,而該冷卻單元16則可吸收該熱電模組12所散發出之熱量,產生熱的冷卻液體(水)供使用,如飲用、煮湯等,獲致習知烤肉爐所無之夜間照明、排放有害氣體及供應熱水等功效,甚具商業價值。Therefore, in addition to the function of the grilled food, the oven 40 can recover the waste heat generated when the burning material such as charcoal in the furnace body 42 is burned during the roasting process, and the waste heat energy is converted into electric energy by the thermoelectric module 12. In turn, the power required for the operation of the lamp 46 and the fan 48 is provided, so that the user can perform barbecue at night, and can emit harmful substances such as charcoal when burned. The gas or suspended particles can even be charged by other portable items, such as a mobile phone, and the cooling unit 16 can absorb the heat emitted by the thermoelectric module 12 to generate a hot cooling liquid (water) for use, such as Drinking, boiling soup, etc., have the commercial value of the nighttime lighting, harmful gas and hot water supply that are not available in the conventional barbecue stove.

由上可知,本創作所提供之回收熱能發電裝置與運用其之烤爐,該回收熱能發電裝置可運用於任何運作時會產生熱能之裝置或設備,俾可藉由回收裝置或設備產生之熱量而發電,供電子產品運用,零汙染、可避免熱能之浪費,甚具環保節能效益,達到綠能生活的訴求,且運用該回收熱能發電裝置之烤爐更具備習知烤爐所無之夜間照明、排放有害氣體及供應熱水等功效,甚具商業價值。It can be seen from the above that the recycling thermal power generation device provided by the present invention and the oven using the same can be applied to any device or device that generates heat energy during operation, and the heat generated by the recovery device or equipment. The power generation, for the use of electronic products, zero pollution, can avoid the waste of heat energy, has environmental protection and energy saving benefits, meets the demands of green energy life, and the oven using the recycled heat power generation device has the nighttime that the conventional oven is not available. Lighting, emissions of harmful gases and the supply of hot water are of great commercial value.

惟,以上所述僅為本創作之若干較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本創作之申請專利保護範圍,舉凡依本創作之申請專利範圍及說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與替換,皆應仍屬於本創作申請專利範圍所涵蓋保護之範圍內。However, the above is only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent protection of the present invention, the simple equivalent changes and replacements made by the scope of the patent application and the contents of the specification of the present invention are All should remain within the scope of protection covered by the scope of this patent application.

10‧‧‧回收熱能發電裝置10‧‧‧Recycling thermal power generation unit

12‧‧‧熱電模組12‧‧‧Thermal module

14‧‧‧導熱單元14‧‧‧thermal unit

16‧‧‧冷卻單元16‧‧‧Cooling unit

22‧‧‧吸熱側22‧‧‧heat side

24‧‧‧散熱側24‧‧‧heat side

26‧‧‧導熱片26‧‧‧ Thermal sheet

28‧‧‧殼體28‧‧‧Shell

30‧‧‧輸送管路30‧‧‧Transportation line

32‧‧‧進水端32‧‧‧ water inlet

34‧‧‧出水端34‧‧‧ water outlet

Claims (10)

回收熱能發電裝置,包含有:一熱電模組,用以可將熱能轉換為電能輸出,包含一吸熱側與一散熱側;一導熱單元,設置於該熱電模組之吸熱側,用以可接觸一熱源,而將該熱源之熱能傳導至吸熱側;及一冷卻單元,設置於該熱電模組之散熱側,用以可吸收該散熱側所散發出之熱量,以提高該熱電模組之吸熱側與散熱側之溫差、提升發電效率,包含供冷卻液體流動以吸收熱量之一輸送管路。The heat recovery power generation device comprises: a thermoelectric module for converting thermal energy into electrical energy output, comprising a heat absorption side and a heat dissipation side; and a heat conduction unit disposed on the heat absorption side of the thermoelectric module for contacting a heat source, and the heat energy of the heat source is transmitted to the heat absorbing side; and a cooling unit disposed on the heat dissipating side of the thermoelectric module for absorbing the heat emitted by the heat dissipating side to improve the heat absorption of the thermoelectric module The temperature difference between the side and the heat dissipating side improves the power generation efficiency, and includes a conveying line for the cooling liquid to flow to absorb heat. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之回收熱能發電裝置,其中,該導熱單元係包含多數相隔適當距離之導熱片,各該導熱片之一端係設置於吸熱側。The heat recovery unit according to claim 1, wherein the heat conduction unit comprises a plurality of heat conduction sheets spaced apart by an appropriate distance, and one end of each of the heat conduction sheets is disposed on the heat absorption side. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之回收熱能發電裝置,其中,各該導熱片係以導熱係數高之含鋁材料製成。The recovered thermal power generation device according to claim 2, wherein each of the thermally conductive sheets is made of an aluminum-containing material having a high thermal conductivity. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之回收熱能發電裝置,其中,該冷卻單元包含一殼體,該殼體係貼置於該熱電模組之散熱側,該輸送管路係延伸於殼體內,包含供冷卻液體進入、流出之一進水端與一出水端。The regenerative thermal power generation device of claim 1, wherein the cooling unit comprises a casing attached to a heat dissipating side of the thermoelectric module, the conveying pipe extending in the casing, comprising The cooling liquid enters and flows out of one of the inlet end and the outlet end. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之回收熱能發電裝置,其中,該冷卻液體係水。The recovery thermal power generation device according to claim 4, wherein the coolant system water. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之回收熱能發電裝置,其中,該殼體與輸送管路係以導熱係數高之金屬材質製成。The recovery thermal power generation device according to claim 4, wherein the casing and the transmission pipe are made of a metal material having a high thermal conductivity. 一種運用如申請專利範圍第1項所述回收熱能發電裝置之 烤爐,包含有:一爐體,用以容納木炭等燃燒材;及一烤肉網,置於該爐體上,用以供置放欲燒烤之食物;該回收熱能發電裝置之導熱單元係貼置於爐體底側,用以可將該爐體之熱量傳導至熱電模組以進行發電,該冷卻單元內之冷卻液體吸收熱量而升溫後更可供作其他應用。An application for recycling a thermal power generation device as described in claim 1 The oven comprises: a furnace body for accommodating burning materials such as charcoal; and a barbecue net placed on the furnace body for placing the food to be grilled; the heat conduction unit of the recycled thermal power generation device is attached It is placed on the bottom side of the furnace body to transfer the heat of the furnace body to the thermoelectric module for power generation. The cooling liquid in the cooling unit absorbs heat and is heated to be used for other applications. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之回收熱能發電裝置,其中,該冷卻液體係水。The recovery thermal power generation device of claim 7, wherein the coolant system water. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之回收熱能發電裝置,其中,更包含有一燈具,係電性連接該熱電模組。The recovery thermal power generation device of claim 7, further comprising a lamp electrically connected to the thermoelectric module. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之回收熱能發電裝置,其中,更包含有一風扇,係電性連接該熱電模組。The recovery thermal power generation device of claim 7, further comprising a fan electrically connected to the thermoelectric module.
TW103216444U 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Power generation device using recycled heat and baking oven using the same TWM499062U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109261462A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-25 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Oven

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109261462A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-25 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Oven

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